外研版七下M11Body-language知识清单

重点短语:
1.身体语言body language
2.碰鼻子touch noses
3.点头nod one’s head
4.向某人点头nod at/to sb.
5.(与......)握手shake hands(with sb.)
6.向某人鞠躬bow to sb.
7.鞠躬做某事bow to do sth.
8.亲吻三次kiss three times
9.对sb.微笑smile at sb.
10.嘲笑sb. laugh at sb.
11.Sb.面带微笑
with a smile on one’s face
12.拥抱某人、彼此拥抱
hug sb.=give sb. a hug 、hug each other
13.把……放在一起put... together
14.聚集，相聚get together
15.那是因为......（引原因的从句）
那就是......的原因（引结果的从句）that’s because
that’s why
16.做某事(最好）的方式
the (best)way to do sth.
=the(best) way of doing sth.
17.电影明星film star
18.互相each other 19.外国学生foreign student
20.事实上in fact
21.多么近how close
22.站得近stand close to
23.太……而不能……too...to...
24.私人空间personal space
25.臂挽臂arm in arm
手拉手hand in hand
面对面face to face
心连心heart to heart
背靠背back to back
肩并肩side by side
一个接一个one by one
26.离开，搬走move away
27.搬到某地move to sp.
28.根本不，一点儿也不not at all
29.看着人、看着彼此
look at people、look at each other
30.看别的地方look somewhere else
31.挥手说再见
wave to say goodbye=wave goodbye
32.向某人挥手wave to sb.
33.对某人说......(对彼此说您好)
say sth. to sb.( say hello to each other ) 34.那很简单that’s easy
35.小心be careful=look out
36.小心(不)做某事
be careful(not) to do sth.
37.对......礼貌、粗鲁
be polite /rude to sb.
38.做某事是有(不）礼貌的/粗鲁的
It’s polite / impolite / rude to do sth.
39.讲话礼貌speak politely
40.做某事是合理的
It’s all right to do sth.
41.事实上in fact
42.班规class rules
43.听老师的话listen to the teacher
44.认真地听listen carefully
45.站成一排stand in line
46.站地太近stand too close 47.独自进入实验室enter the lab alone
48.准时，按时on time
49.抓住某物（抓住你的胳膊）
hold sth.(hold your arm)
50.紧紧抓住，抓住不放某人、坚持某事（紧紧抓住你、坚持你的梦想）
hold on to sb/sth.
(hold on to you、hold on to your dream ) 51.不挂断电话，等一下，继续
Hold on.=Hang on.
=Wait a moment/minute.
52.给某人带来某物
bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 53.将某物展示给某人看
show sth. to sb.=show sb.sth. 54.带领某人参观show sb. around.....
重点句子：
1.我们学校将会有些俄罗斯教师来访，我要去迎接来访者。

We’re going to have some Russian teachers at school tomorrow, and I’m welcoming the visitors.
2.我该怎么做呢？How do I do that?
3在俄国，人们通常亲吻三次，左右左。

In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left ,right ,left.
4我们中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手并微笑，有时点头示意。

We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.
5在美国，有些人握手，还有些人亲吻或互相拥抱。

In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other.
6在印度，人们把手合在一起并点头行礼。

In India people put their hands together and nod their heads.
7在新西兰，毛利人见面时碰鼻子。

In New Zealand Maori people touch noses when they meet.
8那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。

That`s because people do different things in different countries.
9美国人见面时通常会怎么做呢？
What do people in the US usually do when they meet?
10这有一些欢迎他们的方式。

Here are some ways to welcome them.
11当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢？
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend ?
12中东地区的人，你可以站得近一些，但是不要站得离北美人太近！
You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans!
13应给他们更多的私人空间。

Give them more personal space.
14关于身体接触呢？How about touching people?
15中国女孩常常和朋友手挽手走在一起。

Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
16南美人和你交谈时有时会抓着你的胳膊，所以你就走不开了！
South Ameicans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you ,so you can’t move away!
17在英国，许多人一点儿也不喜欢别人碰他们。

In Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.
18在一些地区，交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的，但在另外一些国家，交谈时看别的地方是不礼貌的。

In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else.
19在英国和美国，人们通常在他们说话时，彼此相互看着。

In Britain and the US,people usually look at each other when they talk.
20你怎样说再见？How do you say goodbye?
21那很简单，挥手说再见。

That’s easy ,wave to say goodbye.
22在希腊，那一点儿也不礼貌。

In Greece, it’s not at all polite!
23事实上，那样很粗鲁。

In fact, it’s very rude!
24来自外国的人们和我们有不同的肢体语言。

People from foreign countries have different body language from us.
25不许上课迟到。

Don’t be late for class.
26在课堂上，当你回答问题时起立。

Stand up when you answer a question in class. 27对老师要有礼貌。

Be polite to the teacher.
28在课堂上，不吃东西。

Don’t eat food in class.
29排队。

Stand in line.
30排队等候。

Wait in line.
31为其他人开们。

Open doors for others.
32交谈时看着对方。

Look at people when you talk.
33要准时。

Be on time.
34不要带食物或饮料进实验室。

Don’t bring food or drink into the lab.
35不能独自进入实验室。

Don’t enter the lab alone.
36当英国人或俄国人第一次相遇时，他们彼此怎样说您好？
How do the British or the Russians say hello to each other when they meet? 37你通常怎样用肢体语言说再见？
How do you usually say goodbye with body language?
38当孩子们和年轻人向年长的人问候时，身体会弯得更低一点。

Children and young people bow lower when they meet older people.
39这是一种礼貌和表示尊重的方式。

It’s a way of being polite and showing respect..。