0709年高考英语真题演练分类解析：定语从句

07-09年高考英语真题演练分类解析：定语从句
1．（2009江苏卷23）Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A．if B．when
C．which D．since
2．（2009上海卷34）Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now.
A．where B．when C．there D．which
3．（2009天津卷5）A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A．who B．whom
C．whose D．whoever
4．（2009浙江卷14）I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A．which B．where
C．how D．why
5．（2009安徽卷30）Many children，parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village．
A．their B．whose
C．of them D．with whom
6．（2009海南卷28）She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.
A．them B．who
C．whom D．these
7．（2009辽宁卷23）They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprising actually.
A．that B．when
C．what D．which
8．（2009山东卷24）Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A．who B．which
C．when D．that
9．（2008山东卷26）Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who B．which
C．why D．when
10．（2008江苏卷24）The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
A．which B．what
C．that D．where
11．（2007山东卷30）--- Where did you get to know her?
--- It was on the farm we worked.
A．that B．there
C．which D．where
12．（2007山东卷35）The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.
A．when B．during which
C．since then D．since when
13．（2007海南·宁夏卷22）Some pre – school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.
A．then B．there
C．while D．where
答案与解析
1．B 定语从句。

从句中缺少表示时间的状语，要用关系副词when。

2．A 定语从句。

先行项the house表示地点，从句中缺少表示地点的状语，用关系副词where。

3．C 先行项指人，从句中缺少定语，用关系代词whose。

4．B 先行项是a point，从句中缺少状语，若把先行项还原到从句中，应该是
At the pointI am supposed to make decisions of my own. 所以这里要用关系副词where.
5．B先行项指人，从句中缺少定语，用关系代词whose。

6．C 先行项her three friends指人，这里要用关系代词whom。

7．D 非限定性定语从句，先行项是前面整个句子。

8．B 非限定性定语从句。

9．D 先行项是Occasions，从句中缺少状语。

10．A 句意：在最近一次去英国的旅游中，我们参观了科技博物馆，它是伦敦的旅游景点之一。

Which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，修饰先行词
The Science Museum。

That 不可用于非限制性定语从句。

what不可引导定语从句。

此题考查关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句的用法。

11．D 句意：——你在哪儿认识她的？——在我们工作的农场。

本句是省略了that从句的
强调句型，在被强调部分中的名词farm后有一个定语从句。

补充完整后该句应为：
It was on the farm (where we worked ) that I got to know her.
此题考查关系副词where引导定语从句的用法。

12．D 句意：这本书写于1946年，从那时起教育体制开始发生巨大变化。

因为多句中时态为现在完成时，故选since when来引导这一定语从句。

A、B两项引导的从句应使用过去某种时态；C项只是充当后面从句中的时间状语，而不能充当引导词，来引导该从句，故排除。

此题考查介词+关系副词引导非限制性定语从句的用法。

13．D 句意：一些学龄前儿童去一家日护中心，在那里他们学习一些简单的游戏和歌曲。

题干中先后出现两个句子，命题部位必须为连词，A、B两项“then”“there”均为副词，故被排除；“while”（当……
的时候，然而，虽然）与句意不符；“where”可作关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中代“care center”
作地点状语，故选D。

此题考查关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句的用法。