2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
2019届高三英语上学期入学考试试题
2019届高三英语上学期入学考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分 30 分)第一节1. What is the man looking for?A. His pen.B. His book.C. His phone.2. What does Carol’s father ask her to do?A. Talk with her friends.B. Go out with him.C. Put on war m clothes.3. How many members are there in ’s group now?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.4. What are the speakers talking about?of cooking. B. Healthy food for kids. C. Kids helping in the kitchen.5. What is the woman?A. She’s a shop assistant.B. She’s a receptionist.C. She’s a secretary.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man sound surprised?A. Lily rejected a job offer.B. Lily was absent from school.C. Lily turned down a scholarship.7. What has Lily decided to do?A. Travel to .B. Stay with her mom.C. Start a business. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Relatives.C. Classmates.9. What is Sabrina’s sister doing?A. Touring in Africa.B. Teaching in a village.C. Working in a company.10. How can Sabrina reach her sister now?A. By phone.B. By email.C. By letter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷第1套真题
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解The Opening of a new bookstore, the Book Green Hook Sunday, September 5, 9a.m. to 9 p.mYou will not want to miss the opening of your new neighbourhood bookstore! Located at 289 Main Street, the Book Green Hook is within walking distance of schools, homes and businesses. Come and check out the Book Green Hook on Sunday!There are various activities, including:Live music by local musiciansOne Book-of-Reading Club membership giveawayWide SelectionThe Book Green Hook has five floors with books of all kinds—whatever you want. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands within two days!Reading CornersWe are proud of our children’s reading area on the first floor, as well as our teenagers’ Corner on the second floor. Come for the activities and stay a while! Settle in one of these inviting reading areas; take a seat with a good book and a free cup of hot chocolate. You will discover the perfect way tospend a few hours.Book EventsThe Book Green Hook will be featuring monthly book signings by different authors, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. Don’t miss the experience of hearing these authors read aloud their own books!The Book-of-Reading ClubOur Book-of -Reading Club will feature 12 books each year. As a member, you will be able to select one new book each month. The membership fee is only $10.00 per month. That is a great price for 12 books each year!So please join us on Sunday and learn about all that the Book Green Hook has to offer. You can come anytime between 9 a.m and 9 p.m—our activities last all day long!(1)What can we learn about the Book Green Hook?A . It is open from 9 a.m to 9 p.m every day.B . Book Green Hook is a well-located bookstore.C . Any interesting books can be found right here.D . The third floor is specially designed for children.(2)What can people do in the Book Green Hook on September 5?A . They can have a taste of different kinds of chocolate.B . They can read aloud together with well-known writers.C . They can become a member of the Book-of-Reading Club.D . They can enjoy live music performed by well-known writers.(3)What can we know about the Book-of-Reading Club?A . Its members can buy any books in the Book Green Hook at a low price.B . Its members may borrow as many as 12 books every week.C . Its members need to pay 120 dollars every year.D . Its members should be over the age of 122. 阅读理解A research project jointly carried out by scientists from several British universities and institutes has drawn people’s attention to the toothbrush again.Researchers have found that your toothbrush is home to more than 100 million bacteria. But there are hundreds of microorganisms in the mouths and your toothbrush probably won’t make you sick unless there is an unhealthy balance of bacteria. Our immune system can usually take care of bacterial invaders. However, if others u se your toothbrush, or you use someone else’s, bacteria can be spread.They have also found the toothbrush holders are the third-most dirty household items , thus advocating cleaning the toothbrush holder regularly.The storage of your toothbrush in your bathroom is also important. Here are some storage tips from the researchers to keep your toothbrush as healthy as possible:Put your toothbrush as far away as possible from the toilet flushing.Let your toothbrush dry thoroughly between brushings.Don’t use toothbrush covers, which can create a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.Keep your toothbrush upright in a holder rather than lying down.Keep toothbrushes separate. If toothbrushes touch, they can exchange and spread bacteria.There are products available that claim to sanitize(消毒)your toothbrush. While some of these products do kill some bacteria, there is no evidence that using them will reduce your risk of illness, according to the researchers.They recommend replacing your toothbrush every three to four months or more often if you are sick or if you have a weakened immune system. Children’s toothbrushes may need to be replaced more often than adult brushes.(1)Who will probably find this text helpful?A . People concerning their heathB . People decorating their houseC . People caring about their dietsD . People carrying out experiments (2)What can we infer from the text?A . Products of sanitizing the tooth brush are of no use at all.B . Adults need to replace toothbrushes more often than children.C . Sharing your toothbrush with others may be harmful to your health.D . Your toothbrush will probably make you sick if there is a healthy balance of bacteria.(3)What are people advised to do in the text?A . Clean the toothbrush holder regularly.B . Keep the toothbrush covered after the use.C . Keep the toothbrush lying down after using it.D . Have the toothbrush dry partly between brushings.(4)Which might be the best title for the text?A . How to Replace Your Toothbrush Economically?B . How to Clean Your Toothbrush Correctly?C . How to Store Your Toothbrush Healthily?D . How to Use Your Toothbrush Properly?3. 阅读理解On a cold morning in 2015, five-year-old Lucas stood on the bank of Blue Star River, hugging a dead salmon(鲑鱼)against his thick yellow coat. He looked up at his father, Steve, who nodded encouragingly. “Go ahead,” he said. “Put it in.” The young boy dragged his feet forward and held the fish as far as he could into the shallow water. “It’s floating!” Lucas yelled, delighted. For a mom ent, it’s almost as if the handsome salmon could come back to life.Lucas’ salmon was just one of 100 or so dead bodies that will land in Blue Star River in a half-hour activity this morning, delivered by dozens of volunteers. None of the salmon will rise from the dead, but Andy, president of the Fish Rescue Society, who has promoted this gathering, is carrying out the resurrection (复活)project of salmon.Andy led the group’s campaign to recover this urban waterway’s salmon population. “The Fish Rescue Society started exploring the possibility of recovering the salmon in the river in the mid-1990s, and they also focused on river recovery in cities worldwide.”Andy and his group are devoted to giving the river a full make-over. This monumental repair job, supported by approximately $95,000 of funding from the Pacific Salmon Foundation over the past 15 years, has involved recovering the river-habitat of salmon and preventing it from wearing away. Work on theriver’s final section was completed in October 2016.(1)What can we learn about the salmon from Paragraph 1?A . It was dying.B . It was saved.C . It was injured.D . It had died.(2)What do Lucas and his father do?A . Pray a salmon’s forgiveness.B . Lay a salmon into the water.C . Help a salmon rise again.D . Catch a salmon for fun.(3)What does the underlined word “it” in last Paragraph refer to?A . the salmon populationB . the river-habitat of salmonC . the money for repair jobD . the work on the river’s final section(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Saving a river to save the salmon.B . The effort on recovering the river.C . Andy’s campaign against pollution.D . An unforgettable story of the salmon.4. 阅读理解It puzzled Emily when she was aware of something wrong. She tripped upon men’s clothing “hidden” around her house.The 38-year-old woman says, at the beginning, she was confused to see quite a few photographs in her phone that she did not remember taking. She was the subject but something was different. Her friends started falling away and she did not know why. Her long-term relationship with her boyfriend also ended suddenly.Now she knows those men’s clothing belonged to one of her “alternatives” and the same person was responsible for her closest friends’ leaving her.In an intervie w, Emily said she was not allowed to name “the man” who takes over her body. She was not allowed to name any of her six alternative persons. She said, “I am aware that they are not real people, not physical people. They exist in an imaginative world. However, all those alternatives should be treated with dignity and respect.”Emily has what’s call ed Dissociative Identity Disorder(DID分离性身份识别障碍), a condition characterized by the presence of two or more split personalities that have power over a person’s behaviour.Her condition resulted from a car accident five years ago. It was August, 2012, when her vehicle broke down on the side of the road. A speeding driver crashed into her car. She wasn’t physically injured but she suffered a mental condition caused by severe brain injury. Shortly after that, she discovered she wasn’t alone inside her head. Swi tching between personalities happens frequently but there is no real pattern. It can be weeks between incidents then, for whatever reason, it happens more regularly.One of her alternatives is a smoker, even though she is not. Upon waking, she says there are messages in her head that she is a smoker. She describes her lifestyle as “isolated”.“People consider DID as tragedy” she says, “I just want to make an effort to tell others that we deserve respect, that we are legally accepted members of society, an d we hope to live a normal life. I’m not stupid, I’m not spiting or running around people with knives. I have a mental problem but try to live a normal life. I completed a course at Harvard, I wrote a book, I’mable to communicate well. I mother my two kid s well. I’m not on welfare.”Actually, she volunteers for an organization helping children. She also spends time speaking out about her condition and has written a book on the subject, hoping to help others who are experiencing the same trouble.(1)Why di d Emily’s boyfriend break up with her?A . Because all his friends didn’t like her.B . Because she remained a heavy smoker.C . Because she had changeable characters inside her.D . Because she was physically disabled in a car accident.(2)What does Emily think of her personalities inside her?A . They also deserve respect.B . They are gifts given by God.C . They are too strong to resist.D . They make her life interesting.(3)What can we know about Emily from the passage?A . Her mental illness prevented her from attending Harvard.B . She can control her regularly changing personalities.C . Her physical injury from a car accident caused DID.D . She tries to live a positive life and help others.(4)What’s the main idea of the text?A . It intended to explain what a DID is all about in detail.B . It introduced a woman suffering DID after a car accident.C . It reported a car accident and its severe consequence.D . It described what a terrible life a lonely woman lived.二、任务型阅读5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空处的最佳选项。
2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试题(附答案)
长春市实验中学2018-2019学年上学期学期初考试高三英语试卷第一部分听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou probably know who Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton is, but you may not have heard of Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell if you are not interested in foreign literature. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who is your favorite?Jane Austen (16 December, 1775-18 July, 1817)Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices (偏见) of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously (匿名).She wrote many books of romantic fiction about the gentry (贵族). Her works made her one of the great masters of the English novel. Only four of her novels were printed while she was alive. They were Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and (1816). Charlotte Bronte (21 April, 1816-31 March, 1855)She first published her works, including Jane Eyre, under the false name of Currer Bell. Her first novel, The Professor, was rejected by many publishers. It was not printed until 1857. She is famous for her novel Jane Eyre (1847), which was very popular when it was printed. Jane Eyre was a strong story of a plain, brave, clever woman struggling with her passions, reasons, and social condition.Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (8 November, 1900-16 August, 1949)She was an American author and journalist, a lifelong resident and native of Atlanta, Georgia. One novel by Mitchell was published during her lifetime, the American Civil-War-Era novel, Gone with the wind, for which she won the National Book Award for Most Distinguished Novel of 1936and the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1937. In more recent years, a collecti on of Mitchell’s girlhood writings and a novel she wrote as a teenager, Lost Laysen, have been published. A collection of articles written by Mitchell for The Atlanta Journal was republished in book form.21. Why did Jane Austen publish her books with a false name?A. She lacked confidence.B. She was not well educated.C. Women were discriminated.D. Women were well protected.22. Which novel was set in the background of war?A. Sense and Sensibility.B. Gone with the Wind.C. Lost Laysen.D. The Professor.23. Who won the most prizes for her works?A. Margaret Munnerlyn Mitchell.B. Charlotte Bronte.C. Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton.D. Jane Austen.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They were all fond of poetry.B. They all died in their forties.C. Their works were once rejected.D. They are famous for their great works.BA year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. “Wait a minute,” someone might say, “are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man, or Mr. Davis the respectable scholar?”The position was offered at the last minute, and I was given two weeks to prepare, a period I spent searching for briefcase and standing before my full-length mirror, repeating the words, “Hello, class. I’m Mr. Davis.” Sometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice. Sometimes I would sound experienced. But when the day eventually came, my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there. I sounded not like a thoughtful professor, but rather a 12-year-old boy.I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves. I had cut themmyself out of orange construction paper. I saw nine students along a long table. I handed out the cards, and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.“All right then,’’ I said. “Okay, here we go.” Then I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this moment. I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk, offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day. I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk, overlooking a forest of hands. Every student would shout. “Calm down, you’ll all get your turn. One at a time, one at a time!”A terrible silence ruled the room, and seeing no other opinions, I asked the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment.25. The author took the job to teach writing because .A. he wanted to be respectedB. he had written some storiesC. he wanted to please his fatherD. he had dreamed of being a teacher26. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2?A. He would be aggressive in his first class.B. He was well-prepared for his first class.C. He waited long for the arrival of his first class.D. He got nervous upon the arrival of his first class.27. Before he started his class, the author asked the students to .A. cut some cards out of the construction paperB. write down their names on the paper cardsC. cut maple leaves out of the construction paperD. write down their suggestions on the paper cards28. What did the students do when the author started his class?A. They began to talk.B. They raised their hands.C. They kept silent.D. They shouted to be heard.CYou know the feeling-you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. “Nomophobia” (无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. You can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone. Their study found that people who use their phones tostore, share and access personal memories suffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt” (neck pain was often reported) and “alone” predicted higher levels of nomophobia.“The findings of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices,” said Dr. Kim Ki Joon. “People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.” Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts-the social networking that creates Fomo (fear of missing out).“We are talking about an internet-connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives,” says Griffiths. “You would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is rooted in this device.”Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details o f our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For “screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening on Snapchat or Instagram, they become panic-stricken about not knowing what’s going on socially. “But the y adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there’s no internet,” says Griffiths.29. Which of the following may Dr. Kim Ki Joon agree with?A. We waste too much time on phones.B. Phones have become part of some users.C. Addiction to phones makes memories suffer.D. Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.30. According to Giffiths, we get nomophobia because .A. we are accustomed to having a phone on usB. we need our phones to help us store informationC. we worry we may miss out what our friends are doingD. we fear without phones we will run into a lot of trouble31. Where can you probably find the above passage?A. In a research report.B. In a fashion brochure.C. In a science textbook.D. In a popular science magazine.DUS scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15C (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38C (100F).National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University-New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water —given to the food industry in the US - held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15C (59F), 26C (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). V olunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.Prof Donald Schaffner said: “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did not matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds and stress the importance of using enough soap to cover the whole surface of the hands. Their guidance focuses on rubbing hands together in various .ways to make sure each surface of each hand is clean.32. What does the underlined phrase “poured cold water” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Proved.B. Created.C. Contradicted.D. Accepted.33. After they washed their hands with either hot or cold water, .A. volunteers nearly had the same amount of germ removedB. volunteers all talked about American food industryC. volunteers still had much germ on their handsD. volunteers all didn’t feel very comfortable34. How do researchers feel about their study?A. It is popular.B. It is incomplete.C. It is convincing.D. It is abstract.35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Using Cold Water Instead of Hot WaterB. How to Use Cold Water to Wash HandsC. It Is Better to Wash Hands in Cold WaterD. Washing Hands in Cold Water as Good as in Hot Water第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which street will the man probably go to?A. 3rd Street.B. 22nd Street.C. 24th Street.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the supermarket.B. In the dentist’s.C. In the barber’s.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Waiter and customer.C. Visitor and receptionist.4. When will the package be delivered?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. Where did Mr. Wood leave his wallet?A. In the garage.B. In the bank.C. In the post office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
最新2019届高三英语上学期入学考试试题(含解析)
学习资料专题2019学年度第一学期入学考试高三英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 音频What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Next door neighbors.C. Two good friends.【答案】A【解析】(Text 1)W: I’m sorry; sir. I didn’t finish the job as required.M: Oh, no, Sally, don’t say sorry. Anyway, You’ve tried your best.2. 音频What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Climb a mountain.C. Play table tennis.【答案】B【解析】(Text 2)M: What shall we do this weekend?W: I have no idea. Which do you prefer, going to the cinema or playing table tennis? M: Neither. I’d like to climb a mountain.W: Sounds good, if the weather is fine.3. 音频What time will the train leave?A. At 6:10 tomorrow morning.B. At 11:00 tonight.C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning. 【答案】A【解析】(Text 3)M: Would you like to go to the movies tonight at 11 o’clock?.......................................4. 音频What does the man mean?A. He is waiting for someone else.B. He doesn’t want to talk with Mr Miller.C. He is busy now.【答案】C【解析】(Text 4)W: Sir, there’s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.M: I’m busy at the moment. Can you ask him to hold on? Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds.5. 音频Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a department store.C. In a hotel.【答案】B【解析】(Text 5)W: What can I do for you?M: May I see some of your best T-shirts?第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
山东省2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Walk For CharityDear Friend,Please join us for our annual Walk For Charity.Starting in Weldown,you and your friends can choose a delightful 10,20 or 30 kilometers' route.The money raised will provide support to help people all over the world.Start collecting your sponsors now and then simply come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully,especially if you require transport to and from Weldown.See you on Sunday 15 April.V Jessop : Walk coordinatorPS.Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a grand total of £21,000.The money has already been used to build a children's playground.START TIME :30 km: 8-10 am 20 km: 8-10:30 am 10 km: 8-11:30 amThe organizers reserve the right to refuse late-comers.CLOTHING should be suitable for the weather.If rain is forecast,bring someprotection and be prepared for all possibilities.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in,rather than ones that are new.ROUTE MAPS will be available from the registration point.The route will be sign-posted and arranged.Where the route runs along the road,walkers should keep to one side in single file,facing oncoming traffic at all times.If you need help along the route,please inform one of the staff.Free car parking is available in car parks and on streets in Weldown.BUSES :For the 10 and 20 kilometers' routes,a bus will be waiting at Fenton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every half hour starting at midday.The service is free and there is no need to book.1. When may a walker be forbidden to join in the walk?A. Being late for the walk.B. Parking a car on the streets.C. Choosing the shortest route.D. Bringing no clothes for the weather.2. According to the route map,where does the 20 kilometers' walk finish?A. Weldown.B. Fenton.C. Great Rushly.D. Lower Brene.3. What is the walker warned of?A. To prepare new shoes for the walk.B. To book the bus ahead of time.C. To care about their own safety.D. To donate at the registration point.4. When will the first bus leave?A. 11:30 amB. 12:30 pmC. 13:20 pmD. 14:40 pm2. Seven years ago,back in 2010,some reports covered a story that the world's longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland.At that point it had already been under construction for over a decade.It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago!The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago—about as old as some of your grandparents!Yesterday,it was finally ready!It's 35 miles long and runs 7,500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps,a famous mountain range in Switzerland.It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before.It took a total of 17 years to build at a cost of $12 billion.128 million tons of rock were dug.Two million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern Europe.The opening of this runnel was such a big deal that the Germany's leader,Chancellor AngelaMerkel,France's president,Francois Hollande,and Italy's prime minister,Matteo Renzi,were an there to celebrate,as was Austria's chancellor Christian Kern.It's called the Gotthard Base Tunnel.Eventually,325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel,relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more environmentally friendly option.The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering!Make us want to visit it!1. When did people first have the idea of building the Tunnel?A. About 70 years ago.B. Half a century ago.C. Twenty five years ago.D. Seven years ago.2. What can we learn about the Tunnel?A. It used to be an old tunnel.B. It has just been completed.C. It connects all European countries.D. It runs over a range of mountains.3. What may be the purpose of building the Tunnel?A. To improve traffic.B. To increase employment.C. To attract donation.D. To stop pollution.4. What can be inferred about the Tunnel?A. It will cause conflicts among countries.B. It will be of little benefit to the locals.C. It may do damage to the environment.D. It may become a tourist attraction.3. Many editors have a rule that they will not even read stories that are not formatted and presented as requested in their Submission(投稿)Guidelines.Even if this policy is not stated,it affects their decision-making.There are a few reasonable reasons.A good editor likes to read all stories for the first time in the same format (格式)as the publication standard.A consistent format between manuscripts (手稿)removes distractions like unusual presentation and puts each manuscript on the same starting level,with the focus on content.Leading publications get thousands of submissions a year.Editor time is extremely valuable.Most editors enjoy finding gems among the manuscripts,but they really dislike reformatting(don't you prefer eating an elegant meal to washing dishes?).When an editor sees he will have to spend an extra half hour of precious time in reformatting,he subconsciously marks that submission down compared to other submissions of equal quality.Publications need to have consistency in formatting for all their published stories: letterform,type size,spacing, paragraph structure etc.This keeps the reader’s focus on the words and not their structu re.Since editors don't have a choice to just accept a weirdly(古怪的)formatted story as it is,they are forced to either reformat or decline the submission.Publications use different software and other tools in theiroperations.Editors know what makes their system go smoothly.Many invisible software formatting structures between types of documents create disasters.Editors are not pedantic(迂腐的).Their job is to find great material and expose those works to appreciative readers.Differently formatted manuscripts steal time away from that responsibility,which is bad for everyone.Editors love nothing more than finishing a read and thinking “Wow.A great story-AND it's cut and paste!"1. What does the underlined word "gems" refer to in the third paragraph?A. Precious Jewels.B. Creative formats.C. Great stories.D. Amazing characters.2. What kind of manuscript is most likely to be refused?A. One with no special structures.B. One with a general letterform.C. One with attractive plots.D. One with a weird format.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How the editors usually work.B. Why publications need consistent format.C. Why the manuscript's format can influence the editor's decision.D. The ways on how to format manuscripts.4. Drive through any suburb in the U.S. today,and it's hard to miss the bins that have become companions to America's trash cans.Recycling has become commonplace,as people recognize the need to care for the environment. Yet most people's recycling consciousness extends only as far as paper,bottles,and cans.People seldom find themselves facing the growing problem of e-waste.E-waste rapidly increases as the techno-fashionable frequently upgrade to the most advanced devices,and the majority of them end up in landfills(垃圾填埋地).Some people who track such waste say that users throw away nearly 2 million tons of TVs,VCRs,computers,cell phones,and other electronics every year.Unless we can find a safe replacement,this e-waste may get into the ground and poison the water with dangerous toxins(毒素),such as lead, mercury,and arsenic.Burning the waste also dangerously contaminates the air. However,e-waste often contains reusable silver.gold.and other electrical materials.Recycling these materials reduces environmental problems by reducing both landfill waste and the need to look for such metals,which can destroy ecosystems.A growing number of states have adopted laws to ban dumping e-waste.Still,less than a quarter of this refuse will reach lawful recycling programs.Some companies advertising safe disposal(处置)in fact merely ship the waste to some developing countries,where it still ends up inlandfills.These organizations prevent progress by unsafely disposing of waste in an out-of-sight,out-of-mind location.However,the small but growing number of cities and corporations that do handle e-waste responsibly represents progress toward making the world a cleaner,better place for us all.1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Most Americans have realized the dangers of e-waste.B. E-waste cannot be put into trash cans in the U.S.C. Many Americans now have access to recycling bins.D. Most of America's trash cans are made of recycled material.2. What can best replace the underlined word "contaminates" in Paragraph 2?A. Pollutes.B. Heats.C. Absorbs.D. Reduces.3. How does the author feel about burying e-waste m landfills?A. It's important.B. It's unsafe.C. It's acceptable.D. It's uncommon.4. What's the author's purpose in writing this text?A. To tell us how to recycle e-waste.B. To talk about the future of e-waste.C. To discuss if it's necessary to recycle e-waste.D. To encourage us to deal with e-waste properly.二、七选五5. Ways to Worry LessDo you want to worry less? Of course you do,fight? That's like me asking if I could send you free bacon.Worry is like black mold—it appears in damp conditions and spreads uncontrollably.And often times we don't realize it's there until it's killing us.We must get rid of worry before it destroys us.But how? 1.Do what you need to do.2. You ought not to avoid tough projects or hard conversions until the last moment.If you don't do what you should be doing,you will end up spending the rest of the time worried about the must-to-do things.Believe it or not, the anxiety that comes from worrying is much worse than the task we're worriedabout.3.I think many of us act like we're puppets(木偶)in a play and we're waiting for something or someone to put us in the right place.You just react to whatever is going on. 4. We need to live on purpose.Nothing can cause worry like purposelessness.Make plans.You can't have intentionality without making plans.Making plan will enable you to achieve your aims more smoothly.Yet,don't place your plans in stone.You can adjust your plans flexibly.Accept changes. 5.There are other ways to lessen worry.As long as you are determined to take action,you will live a worry-free life.A.Worry ruins creativity.B.Get more intentional.C.Do what you should be doing.D.We need to stop letting life just happen.E.Make new plans and then move forward.F.You do the same as people around you do.G.Here are some effective ways to deal with it.三、完形填空6. Just recently I had been wondering if there was much point in doing little acts of kindness.So often they get ____ ,and occasionally they come back to bite you!Then,just last week,after a long travel.I found myself ____ at a busstation.The bus was four hours late!So,I guess I wasn’t in a good ____ . That’s when a woman asked me if I had any spare ____ to help her get a bus ticket.“Oh,sure.”I said sarcastically(挖苦地).”How much would you like?”As I spoke,I mentally kicked myself for my ____ and reached into my bag for some money.As I handed her five dollars.I heard low sounds from her stomach because of real ____ .I reached back into my bag and brought out a ____ I had bought earlier.I handed it to her with a(n) ____ that I hoped would make up for my earlier tone of voice.Getting a ____ look at her now.I realized she was extremely tired, like she had had several months of ____ days!As she took the food,a look of ____ washed over her.In return,she tried togive me a Milwaukee bus ticket!I don’t live in Milwaukee and the tic ket will probably ____ be used,but I took it.A few minutes later she came back over,apologized,and told me she was still____ of five dollars.I took some singles out of my bad and slipped a twenty in there as well. ____ ,the voice in my head told me I was being a fool.Five minutes later she came back again and tired to ____ my twenty.When Isaid it was for her so she could get something else to ____ ,and that I was completely serious and I wasn’t taking it ____ ,she started crying and hugged me.From now on,when I wonder if it is ____ trying to help someone,I will remember that woman.Maybe I an really making a ____ forsomeone.So,sure,sometimes my efforts might not be noticed,and sometimes they might come back to bite me,but they might actually ____ another human being!1. A. ignored B. appreciated C. acknowledged D. forgiven2. A. examined B. trapped C. confused D. delayed3. A. habit B. place C. mood D. situation4. A. change B. time C. hand D. energy5. A. appearance B. attitude C. selfishness D. experience6. A. pain B. anxiety C. hunger D. fear7. A. souvenir B. ticket C. gift D. cake8. A. shout B. smile C. apology D. praise9. A. quick B. gentle C. good D. cold10. A. dark B. tough C. mysterious D. special11. A. relief B. regret C. doubt D. anger12. A. once B. often C. sometimes D. never13. A. ashamed B. aware C. short D. proud14. A. Eventually B. However C. Therefore D. Besides15. A. return B. show C. share D. earn16. A. do B. trade C. add D. eat17. A. away B. out C. back D. over18. A. hard B. fun C. useless D. worth19. A. difference B. profit C. decision D. suggestion20. A. excite B. help C. educate D. inspire7. I had never had a birthday party before,so at my “ripe old” age.I decided to throw one for myself.About 20 people ____ that they were coming.I don't have a lot of money,but I spent more than ____ in the $1 store to buy decorations and plates.I had a tiny ____ in order to ford all of them.I sa t,I ____ ,and,although all of my “friends” had said they were coming,noone ____ !The celebration was supposed to ____ at 12 noon.Here it was,4:00 pm,and ____ ,no one was here.The ice-cream cake was ____ ,the food on the barbecue was burnt beyond ____ .I tried really hard not to cry.I decided to sit back and relax,reflecting on the ____ moments that I did have.All of a sudden,I heard a roar of an engine,just outside my frontdoor.Mr.Kenny,apparently,did ____ he could to show up.I cried in his____ ,sawing,"I'm not worth anything!"He wiped away my tears, ____ metight,and said the ____ words:"I will always be your friend!" The dark clouds in my mind cleared away at once.He had had so many challenges and difficulties over his past couple of weeks,but he ____ to come.As we sat outside under a blanket of clear blue skies,laughing and ____ ,I felt that I was ____ .He appeared just before I wanted to give up on this ____ world.Yes,life is beautiful.Yes,there are some people who love each other for over 50 years. ____ there are some of us who do not have those luxuries(福气).However,never give up the ____ maybe it is round the comer.1. A. applied B. pretended C. confirmed D. required2. A. last B. usual C. first D. forever3. A. budget B. plan C. destination D. purpose4. A. doubted B. hesitated C. intended D. waited5. A. hanged out B. turned around C. checked in D. showed up6. A. open B. start C. launch D. close7. A. still B. also C. ever D. too8. A. freezing B. melting C. hardening D. breaking9. A. imagination B. control C. recognition D. repair10. A. wonderful B. terrible C. different D. similar11. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything12. A. clothes B. aims C. shoulders D. hands13. A. patted B. dragged C. struck D. held14. A. magical B. practical C. familiar D. thoughtful15. A. expected B. managed C. promised D. meant16. A. thinking B. talking C. fighting D. crying17. A. betrayed B. forgotten C. respected D. blessed18. A. risky B. kind C. mean D. bright19. A. though B. while C. when D. because20. A. chance B. dream C. hope D. idea四、短文填空8. New area to ease pressureOn April 1,2017.China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.This will he 1. the same importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area,according to the State Council.The area,about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing,will cover three counties 2. sit at the center of the triangular area formed byBeijing,Tianjin,and Shijiazhuang.The Xiongan New Area has great potential for growth, 3. (report) People's Daily.It has a broad space 4. (develop) and will expand to cover 2,000 square kilometers.The transportation of the area is convenient,with only an 5. (hour) drive to Beijing and Tianjin.The new area also has 6. sound natural environment.It is home toBaiyangdian,one of the 7. (large) freshwater wetlands in North China. 8. more than 140 lakes,the wetland is known as the "pearl" of the North China Plain.Once 9. (build),the area will reduce the heavy burdens on Beijing.For example,many companies,universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the area.International experts and media also think highly of this new area,sayingthat it 10. (set) an example to developing countries,noted Xinhua.五、短文改错9. Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced a lot of pressure,which is rather common.To reduce it,the followed suggestions may help.First of all,know exactly what lead to your pressure,and then you can take measures to deal with it.Secondly,set up a goal what is not too high.In other words,don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly,find a way to relax you occasionally.For example,you can listen to music,go swim or just simply go walking.Eventually,make friend with others,for example,your classmates,your teachersor your parents.They will understand you and come to you help when you arereally in the trouble.In a word,never get yourself stuck in the pressure for "Impossible is nothing".参考答案及解析第1题【答案】第2题【答案】第3题【答案】第4题【答案】第5题【答案】第6题【答案】第7题【答案】第8题【答案】第9题【答案】。
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷真题
2019届高三上学期英语开学考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands“Mr. Cuninghan,”said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”(1)Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because ________.A . Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shotB . The boy needed the help of a surgeonC . Dr. Eyck was the boy’s fatherD . Dr. Eyck was Haydon’sfriend(2)The surgeon was late because ________.A . he was stopped by the policeB . the weather was rather terribleC . Clens Falls was too far from AlbanyD . his car was taken away(3)Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himselfd. The boy died.e.The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A . c,e,f,a,b,dB . a,c,f,d,b,eC . c,a,f,e,d,bD . a,c,f,e,d,b(4)The boy could have been saved if ________.A . he had not been sent to the hospitalB . his father hadn’t arrived in timeC . Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the manD . Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlier2. 阅读理解We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many mil es to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster. Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe l iving things just like travel.(1)Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _____.A . give birthB . enjoy warmer weatherC . find food more easilyD . find beautiful places(2)The mice in northern Europe move when _____.A . they need fresh waterB . the weather is badC . the place gets too crowdedD . they haven’t enough food(3)This passage is mainly about _____.A . why animals move from one place to anotherB . how animals can find food easilyC . new discoveries of animals travelingD . some problems withtraveling3. 阅读理解It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. I tore open the packet. My eyes were fixed on the word “congratulations”. I don’t remember ever smiling so wide.Then I looked at my financial package.The cost of Dream School’s tuition, room and board was around $40,000 ? An impossible sum! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My othe r choices were good, solid schools even if they weren’t as famous as my first choice.In my mind, attending my dream university would be the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world-class writer. My parents understood how I felt. They told me that even though it would be a financial problem, I could go wherever I would be happiest. But as I was always careful with money, I wasn’t sure what to do.One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Co nsidering my parents’ financial difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus including guest lectures and social gatherings. He alsomade it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, class sizes, activities, and sporting events on campus. As he spoke, I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed small yet with many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs. As I walked out of that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my “dream” university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me.(1)How did the author feel when he started to read the letter?A . He was full of joy.B . He was lost in his dream.C . He was worried about the money.D . He was uncertain which school to go to.(2)We can learn from the passage that the parents were ______.A . honestB . strictC . supportiveD . decisive(3)In Paragraph 5, “offered me a full ride” can be replaced by “______”.A . would pay for transport to the schoolB . would show me around the campusC . would offer free meals at all eventsD . would charge me nothing for tuition(4)What does the author mainly want to say?A . Your second-choice college may actually be your best fit.B . You shouldconsider comfort in your choice of schools.C . You should try your best to attend your dream school.D . Your choice of schools should be based on their fame.4. 阅读理解In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are talking or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days.Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.(1)Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?A . Yellow, green.B . Blue, violet.C . Black, blue.D . Brown, white.(2)Which of the following statements is not true?A . Sociable people like warm colors.B . Warm colors can make people excited.C . People who like to be with others don’t like red.D . Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.(3)Which is the right color for different rooms?A . Red or orange for offices.B . Orange for dining-rooms.C . Blue for bedrooms.D . Red for studies.(4)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A . It shows the reason why people think some colors are warm and others are cool.B . Warm colors remind people of warm days.C . Cool colors remind people of cool days.D . People have an agreeable opinion of warm colors and cool colors.二、任务型阅读5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019-2020年高三上学期入学考试英语试卷 含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期入学考试英语试卷含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
考生注意:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,填涂或书写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5个小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money does the man need to borrow?A. $18.B.$10.C. $20.2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment?A. The water is running.B. It is dirty.C. It has no hot water.3. What will the woman do probably?A. Take the man to the manager.B. Send the watch back for repair.C. Exchange the watch for a new one.4. What is the man going to do at last?A. Ask someone else to push the car for the woman.B. Help the woman push her car.C. Let the woman push her car by herself.5. Where does this conversation take place probably?A. In the drugstore.B. In the kitchen.C. At the clinic.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分;满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【2019最新】高三英语上学期入学考试试题普通班
【2019最新】高三英语上学期入学考试试题普通班高三(普通班)英语全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟第一部分听力(共20题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A book.C. A tie.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An order.B. A deliveryman.C. The Spring Festival.3. What did the woman think the man wanted her to do?A. Pick up his parents.B. Lend him her dishes.C. Help clean his apartment.4. Where did the woman get a copy of the novel?A. At a bookstore.B. At the school library.C. At the man’s home.5. Why does the man refuse to go to the concert at first?A. He can’t afford the cost.B. He is not interested init.C. He hasn’t brought his student ID.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高三入学考试英语试题含解析
2019-2020年高三入学考试英语试题含解析第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the correct time?A. 2:35B. 1:25C. 2:252. How long did it take the woman to finish the paper?A. Less than one and a half hours.B. Not over an hour.C. Over an hour and a half.3. What’s Jack’s telephone number?A. 68649987B. 69634987C. 686349874. What does the man really want to do?A. To read the advertisement.B. To call the manager.C. To get a job.5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Typist and bossB. Wife and husbandC. Friends第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What does the man find most difficult in learning English?A. SpeakingB. ListeningC. Reading7. What does the woman advise him to do?A. To practice more.B. To buy a radio.C. Both A and B.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题_2
2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:00.B. 9:10.C. 10:00.2. How did the woman feel about her holiday?A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Disappointed.3. What will the speakers eat for lunch?A. Noodles.B. Sandwiches.C. Pizza.4. Why is the man worried?A. His train is delayed.B. He’s late for a meeting.C. The woman’s leaving soon.5. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees with the man.B. She will correct the figures.C. She does n’t think there’s any mistake.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019高三上学期开年考考试英语试卷
高三入学考试英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday.B. During the weekend.C. On Friday.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A repairman.B. The stairs.C. An elevator.3. What do we know about Steven?A. He failed his English exam.B. He is in a bad mood now.C. He did poorly in all his exams.4. What is the man good at?A. Philosophy.B. Mathematics.C. Films.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a theater.B. At a gas station.C. At a restaurant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What do we know about the man’s daughter?A. She never eats chips.B. She is on a diet.C. She has a poor appetite.7. What’s the doctor’s suggestion to the woman?A. Eat more snacks.B. Have regular meals and exercise.C. Never drink cola.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题(重点班)
2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题(重点班)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?A.A fridge. B.A dinner table. C.A few chairs .2.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.In a school .3.What does the woman mean?A.Cathy will be at the party.B.Cathy is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited.4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?A.To pay her bills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is the woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing. B.Print an article. C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届高三开学考试英语试题
2019届高三开学考试英语试题满分:120分;时间:100分钟第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you are traveling in Thailand,which means of transport is the best choice?You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand.It s eems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands al ong the places in the north. The most popular bikes are the l ittle 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 ba ht (铢) a day or as little as 3,000 baht per month,making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people fro m other countries.Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi.When yo u are in cities in Thailand,especially in Bangkok,always remember to get a taxi that is traveling on the roads.Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the meter(计程表).They will ask a price which is several times the price w hen they use the meter!The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good,so renting cars is another way to get around.The big car rent al companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reaso nable price.It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West.Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand,more expensive than American prices,but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe.In the past,Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in﹣signs were generally in Thai only,making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around.But now,the situation is improved.In a lot of places,even the farthest corners of the country,street signs are in both Thai and English.21.To a foreigner,the most economical way to get around Thailand is renting a .A.motorbike B.car C.taxi D.bike22.What is the writer's advice about taking a taxi in Thailand ?A.To make sure there is a meter in it.B.To take a taxi parked outside hotels.C.To take a taxi going on the road.D.To bargain with the driver over the price.23.It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because .A.there were too many traffic jams on the roadsB.the signs were written only in their own language C.there were no signs at the farthest cornersD.the quality of the roads was not good.BIt was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期)that the novel became the leading form of literature in English .Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class.The best known works of the period included t he works of Charles Dickens and the Bronté sisters and other s.Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s.Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the p oor.Most of his works were written in a very humorous style ,which was popular with readers of all classes.The Bronté sisters were English writers of the 1840s and 185 0s.They began to write from early childhood.In 1846 they p ublished the first book at their own expense as poets; howev er,their book attracted little attention,selling only two copies.Then the sisters turned to writing nov els,each producing a novel in the following year.An interest in rural matters and the changing social and econo mic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.Literature for children developed as a single style.Some wor ks became well﹣known,such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear.Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped i n the list for children.Helen Beatrix Potter was an English au thor at the end of the Victorian Era,best known for her children's books,which featured animal characters.In her thirties,Potter published the highly successful children's book The Tal e of Peter Rabbit in 1902.24.What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text ?A.He described the struggles of the poor in London.B.He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.C.He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside.D.He published the highly successful children's book.25.Which is TRUE about the Bronté sisters?A.They were English writers of the 1830s.B.They paid to have their first book published.C.They began their writing from adulthood.D.Their first book was successful.26.The author states in the last paragraph that .A.society changed rapidly in the Victorian EraB.Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll C.Edward Lear was famous for writing about animals D.adventure novels were not written for children at first 27.This text is mainly aboutA.literature in the Victorian EraB.writing styles in the Victorian EraC.famous works in the Victorian EraD.the importance of literature in the Victorian Era.CMusic is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a "la nguage" that the whole world can understand.A piece of mu sic can produce a response in the heart and mind.Like feelin g an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal,music has a spiritual effect on a person.Different kinds of m usic influence people in different ways.I have listened to music all my life.When I was twelve years old,the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up .Maybe young people today cannot understand the influenc e of the Beatles when they exploded across America.Their i nfluence changed the way we dressed,looked,acted and spoke…even our culture.The Beatles arrived in A merica from the UK just under three months after the assassi nation(暗杀)of President John Kennedy,which had put America into a great depression.And the fres hness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the cou ntry needed to refresh itself.Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer .This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with you r spirit when you listen to it.And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world.Musi c has a great way of touching people.Music can make you la ugh,cry or shout.It's also a great source of inspiration.Try this one day and notice what happens:make yourself a cup of tea,sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs.Close y our eyes,and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images﹣matching the music that you are listening to.28.Music has magical power because it .A.is a k of languageB.can be played much louder than wordsC.receives a personal radio signalD.can influence a person's spirit29.One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatle s .A.were the biggest band in American historyB.are not accepted by modern American people C.appeared at a special time in American politics D.represented the roots of American culture30.One will do all of the following while listening to music EX CEPT .A.feeling very refreshedB.having emotional changesC.painting some vivid picturesD.feeling inspired by the composer31.It can be inferred from the passage that the author.A.has been influenced by the BeatlesB.enjoys drinking tea in his spare timeC.admires President John Kennedy very muchD.likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer.DDid you know that sixty percent of your body weight is water ?However,a loss of only two percent of this water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can significantly affect your performance. The more you sweat,the more your exercise performance declines,unless you drink enough to replace your loss of fluids.When you lose too much water,you can overheat quite easily,especially in a warm environment. But this is not the only prob lem you may be faced with. Dehydration leads to your heart p umping much faster,which means exercise becomes more difficult and requires m ore effort. Despite these problems,however,many of us simply do not take enough fluids in when we head for the gym or set out on a run.So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water wit hout simply drinking more to replace it?Well,it is s easier than you think. When we are at rest,we quickly become aware that we are thirsty and will put that r ight by having a drink. When we exercise,on the other hand,our thirst mechanism(结构)does not work as effectively,so we don't notice early enough that we are actually thirsty. In fact,we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.Another problem is that,the more dehydrated we become during exercise,the more difficult it is to prevent further dehydration—because our stomachs become intolerant to fluids and we donot absorb water properly,just when we need it most.The key thing about fluids and exercise is to manage your inta ke properly—regular small amounts are better,and some should be drunk before the period of exercise begin s. You also need to match your intake to the sort of exercise y ou are doing. For instance,for one hour of exercise,such as taking part in a 10 km run,you need to drink about two extra liters of water. For longer p eriods of exercise,sports drinks are recommended.32. We know from the text that during exercise,dehydration________.A. can be easily avoidedB. will lead to poor performan ceC. can cause many health problemsD. will be controlled wh enever we drink again33. Why do people suffer from dehydration easily during exer cise?A. Their thirst mechanism stops working.B. Their focus is o n the exercise.C. Their thirst response is slow.D. Their stomachs are full.34. When exercising,you are advised to________.A. have regular breaksB. drink water accordinglyC. drink sports water in advanceD. have at least two liters of water35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Keep fitB. Say no to sports!C. Time to get drinking! to avoid dehydration第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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山东省淄博市淄川中学2018届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷(120分钟150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s nationality?A. Australian.B. American.C. Indian.2. Why was the woman able to get an A on the test?A. She read the whole textbook.B. She reviewed all the notes.C. She attended every lecture.3. What does the man plan to do on the weekend?A. Host a dance party.B. Visit Bill with the woman.C. Help the woman with a party.4. When will the woman meet the man tomorrow?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.5. What do we know about the man?A. He worked abroad for a few years.B. He is planning to go to Canada.C. He wants to meet the woman again.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do a quarter of an hour ago?A. She left her purse on the table.B. She went to the restroom.C. She came back from the restroom.7. Where was the purse found?A. On the table.B. In the restroom.C. Under the table. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Who invited the speakers for Thanksgiving last year?A. The man's brother.B. The woman's sister.C. The man's sister.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go shopping with her.B. Cook a big turkey for her.C. Help her make some sandwiches.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the man’s hobbies?A. Fishing and collecting stamps.B. Reading and watching TV.C. Watching TV and collecting stamps.11. What does the man say about the woman?A. She is popular.B. She is bad-tempered.C. She lacks patience.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. By a lake.C. At a cinema.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Manager and clerk.14. Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank?A. His family moved to another place.B. He had never gotten a raise.C. He just wanted to make a change.15. What are the man's best qualities?A. Hard-working and responsible.B. Faithful and energetic.C. Smart and capable.16. What do we know about the man?A. He worked for a private company for three years.B. He took a part-time course in Finance and Trade.C. He doesn’t have much experi ence in sales.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did Don buy in the men’s department?A. A gray suit and two pairs of trousers.B. A blue suit and two pairs of trousers.C. A gray suit and one pair of trousers.18. Where is the shoe department located?A. Opposite the men’s department.B. Opposite the shirt department.C. Opposite the sweater department.19. Why did Bob fail to buy a sweater?A. There were no sweaters in his size.B. There were no sweaters he could afford.C. There were no sweaters that looked good on him.20. How did Bob and Don go home?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
AHow to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland?The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families' bucket lists. But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget. There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1. Buy Souvenirs in AdvanceDisney has influenced practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland.2. Make an Autograph BookAn autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park's 60th anniversary edition. Other choices can get the job done for under $5. For example, you can buy a small photo album; cute pads or notebooks.3. Eat Breakfast Before You ArriveBreakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks. If you have a hotel with a free breakfast, take advantage of it. If you want to eat out, eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids' menu, such as McDonald's which is close to the park.4. Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special GroupsDisney offers a wide variety of discounts, including for military service members, college students, teachers, and youth groups. If you think you might qualify fora special discount or group rate, call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.21. It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at_____.A. DisneylandB. Department storesC. WalmartD. Amazon22. How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition?A. $7.95B. $19.95C. $5D. $3023. What is one piece of the author’s advice on breakfast?A. You had better eat at Disneyland.B. You can eat at a local restaurant.C. You should prepare it well at home .D. You can ask the hotel to supply it for free.BSchools across the world are trying to come up with solutions to keep students active. Some are replacing traditional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks. At Ward Elementary School in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted a new program that requires riding fixed bikes while reading.‘Read and Ride’ is the creation of school counselor Scott Ertl, who came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active, he placed one in the corner of his classroom and encouraged them to use it during independent reading classes. It was so popular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride program to the entire school. Today Ward Elementary has a dedicated exercise room filled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their daily reading assignments.Besides making reading more fun, the program also helps students exercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities. It is also a perfect way to release energy during days when the weather is not helpful to outdoor activities.Most importantly, however, are the program’s academic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introduced at Ward Elementary School, students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astonishing 83% reading proficiency. Those that had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower, 41%.Though the substantial improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to programs like Read and Ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. That’s because studies have shown that physical activity stimulates(刺激) brain cells and helps prepare it for learning. As word of thedifference made by this easy to execute exercise program spreads, don’t be surprised to find schools across the country adopt “Read and Ride”for their students.24. What is the new program at Ward Elementary School?A. Kids ride bikes as they read.B. Kids excise balls and read at the gym.C. Kids sit at desks for long while reading.D. Kids do outdoor activities during lessons.25. How do the students at Ward Elementary School benefit from the program?A. They exercise with high pressure.B. They feel reading fun and learn better.C. They improve their sense of competition.D. They are instructed to read at the same pace.26. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The program will be more and more popular.B. Schools doubt whether the program is available.C. Physical activities prevent kids from learning more.D. The school achievement depends wholly on the program.27. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Standing desks help school kids focus on their studies.B. Traditional teaching should be banned in the near future.C. ‘Read And Ride’ aims to make students healthier and smarter.D. Kids need release energy during independent reading classes.CSomething I enjoy doing most in my leisure time is going to the cinema to watch a great film. It's two hours of relaxation and escapism from real life. But when I kick back in my seat to enjoy the film and tuck into my box of popcorn, I'm often irritated by seeing someone next to me texting on their mobile phone or worse still, talking to someone.It's no surprise that a proposal by a US cinema chain to let people use their phones during some film screenings was met with such anger, that the company hadto withdraw the idea. People said it was 'the worst idea ever'! Surely, going to watch the latest film is just that – watching not multi-screening. And if you're out with a friend it seems very antisocial or just rude. I certainly get distracted by the click-click on someone's mobile keyboard as they text and the glow of the bright small phone screen – why aren't they concentrating on the big screen?! But with the availability of streaming films at home and cheap DVDs, cinemas are struggling to keep their customers. Some places now offer comfortable seats with complimentary snacks and drinks so maybe trying to attract a younger audience by allowing the use of mobile phones is the way forward? A survey in 2018 found that a majority of 18-to-34-year-olds believed using social media while watching a movie would add to their experience.However, not every young person wants to multi-task at the movies. Many of us still get annoyed by the theatre staff who appear not to do anything about it. Of course, we could ask the offenders to turn their phones off but as Adam Aron, head of AMC Entertainment, said in Variety magazine, “when you tell a 22-year-old to turn off the phone, don't ruin the movie, they hear ‘please cut off your left arm above the elbow’.” Clearly this is not what I would like to see but if you wan t to use your mobile phone in the cinema that I’m at, please don’t sit next to me! What do you think is the right thing to do?28. The underline word “irritated” in Paragraph 1 means _________.A. terrifiedB. depressedC. annoyedD. embarrassed29. Which of the following is True of the US cinema chain’s original advice?A. The advice was carried out smoothly.B. They permitted people to use the phone.C. The advice was very popular with people.D. They prohibited people to use the phone.30. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Young people use their social media frequently.B. The cinema needn’t worry about their customers.C. People prefer to watch films and DVD at home.D. Sending messages is the best experience for young people.31. What is the author’s attitude towards multi-task at the movies?A. Sympathy.B. Encouragement.C. Enthusiasm.D. Disapproval.DOne day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the summer.This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the“Children’s Room.”The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child.But one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle.There on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical(相同的)to my dog.My eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle with a Plan.Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer.I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty.Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.My mother’s call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book.Everyone knew I could not read.But I had read it.Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.Years later,my mother was proud that her son had read thousands of books,was awarded a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.The power of the words has held.32.Why did the author’s mother order him to borrow a book?A.Because the author was a lazy student. B.Because she wanted to cure his problem.C.Because the public library was near. D.Because borrowing books was cheaper.33.What can we learn about the author’s dog?A.It was one of his favorite pets. B.It was secretly stolen from him.C.Its name was Amos. D.It was adopted by someone else.34.What was the function of the book the author borrowed from the library? A.It opened a door to his reading.B.It reminded him of his childhood.C.It proved his mother was wrong.D.It improved his imagination.35.Which one could be the best title of the passage?A.The Charm of a Book B.Mum’s Strict OrderC.Reunion with My Beagle D.My Passion for Reading.第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。