仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳和练习

仁爱七年级unit5topic2知识点归纳与练习
一、重点词语
1、 make cards 制作卡片 (draw pictures 画画 write a letter 写信 )
2、 on the playground 在操场上 in the gym在体育馆 in the library 在图书馆
3、 on time 准时
4 in time及时
二、重点句型:
1、现在进行时态得问与答
1、 Are you doing your homework? 您正在做作业吗？
No, I am not、不,我没有。

2、 Are you watching TV? 您正在瞧电视吗？
Yes, I am、就是得,我就是。

3、 What is she doing now? 她正在做什么？
She is reading in the library、她正在图书馆瞧书。

4、 What are they doing? 她们正在做什么？
They are dancing in the gym、她们正在体育馆里跳舞。

三.语法学习
1、现在进行时态: 主语+ be(is / am / are )+ Ving形式 + …
表示正在进行或发生得动作。

常与now /at the moment , look, listen 等连用。

如:Look! They are playing soccer on the playground now、
2、谓语动词结构: be+Ving
3、 Ving构成法:
1)一般情况加ing:go – going play – playing
2)以不发音e结尾得动词去e加ing: have – having drive – driving
3)双写最后一字母加ing: run – running swim – swimming
begin – beginning get – getting shop – shopping…
4、用法:
(1)表示现在正在进行得动作:She is having dinner、她正在用餐。

(2)遇见句末有now, at the moment 时间副词,句首有listen, look时,
一般情况用现在进行时:如:Listen! They are singing the songs、
5、例句
1、 (肯定句) I’m looking for my purse、
2、 (否定句)They aren’t sleeping at the moment、
3、 (一般疑问句) Are you doing your homework ? Yes, I am、 No,
I’m not、
4、 (一般疑问句)Is he / she singing now ? Yes, he / she is、 No, he / she isn’t、
5、 (特殊疑问句)What is your brother doing ? He is running in the gym、
课堂练习:
写出下列动词得现在分词形式、
1、help _______
2、e _____
3、swim _______
4、eat _____
5、give _______
6、find _____
7、sit _______
8、write _____
9、talk _____ 10、sleep _____ 11、watch _____ 12、 sit _____ 13、 listen ______14、 make _____ 15、laugh ______ 16、lie _____ 17、cry ______ 18、 sing _____ 19、cut ______ 20、write _____ 21、live_______22、 take_________ 23、get_________ 24、stop_________
25、sit ________26、 begin________27、 shop___________
二、用所给得动词得正确形式填空:
1、The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now、
2、 Listen 、Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom 、
3、 My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now、
4、 What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5、 Look 、 They _______________( have) an English lesson 、
6、They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now、
7、Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom 、
8、What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music、
9、 It’s 5 o’clock now、 We _____________(have)supper now
10、______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is
三、句型转换:
1、 They are doing housework 、(分别改成一般疑问句与否定句)
①_____________________________________________________________
②_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom 、 ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定与否定回答)
①________________________________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground 、(改为否定句)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study 、 (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________________
5、 My mother is cooking some nice food now、 ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定与否定回答)
①_________________________________________________________________
②_ ___________________________________
③_____________________________
四、课文重点解析
1、 Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks?
我可以借几本英语练习册吗？
Of course、 = Sure、当然可以。

(borrow sth from…从……借回某物……)
2、 How Long may I keep it/them ? 我可以借多久？
two weeks、两周。

( keep 借用,后面常跟一段时间连用,此时不能用borrow)
与how相关得短语
how often多常how many多少 how much多少钱how old多大
3、You must return them on time、您一定要准时归还。

① return sth、 to sb、把某物归还某人=give back sth、 to sb、
② return to“回到…”,相当于e back to…
( return=give… back to …把……归还给……)
4、 Excuse me, do you have any English newspapers?
巧辩异同some, a few 与a little“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。

some, any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。

We want some apples and some water、
a few用在可数名词复数之前,a little用在不可数名词之前。

There are a few books and a little water in the classroom、
5、Thank you all the same、仍然谢谢您。

用语向她人求助时却无法给以帮助时
6、I’m looking for my
look for 寻找
连接: look at 瞧着… look after 照顾
look(at), see与 read look(at)指瞧得动作,see指瞧得结果,read常指瞧书、瞧报纸等。

7、 Here are some photos of his、这有她得一些照片。

photos of his就是双重所有格。

his就是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所有格。

a friend of mine我得一个朋友 a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟得一个同学
8、、I also want to go there one day、我也希望有一天到那儿。

also意为“也”,常用于be动词与情态动词后面,实义动词得前面。

巧辩异同 also与too also放在句中,too用于句末。

课堂练习:
Unit5topic2 同步练习
Unit5topic2
第二部分英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ、单项选择。

(10分)
( )1、Jack loves _____ best、 He often borrows books from the library、
A、read
B、to reads
C、reading
D、reads
( )2、—Would you like to e and play soccer, Jim?
—_____
A、No, I wouldn’t、
B、Good idea!
C、Thank you、
D、You’re right、
( )3、—Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them、
—They _____ at the moment、
A、run
B、runs
C、are running
D、running
( )4、Look, the children _____ in the gym、
A、is dancing
B、are dancing
C、dance
D、to dance
( )5、—Excuse me, _____ I borrow this book?
—Of course、
A、am
B、may
C、must
D、where
( )6、—How long can I _____ the VCD?
—A week、
A、borrow
B、see
C、buy
D、keep
( )7、—What are you doing?
—I’m _____ my English book、
A、looking after
B、looking at
C、looking for
D、looking like
( )8、Don’t make any noise、 We _____ to the news、
A、listened
B、listen
C、are listening
D、listens
( )9、—Let me help you find the lost purse、
—Thank you very much、
—_____
A、That’s nothing、
B、Don’t thank me、
C、It’s OK、
D、It’s a pleasure、
( )10、—Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?
—Sorry, we don’t have any、
—_____
A、Oh, I want to buy it、
B、Thank you all the same
C、Byebye、
D、It doesn’t matter、
Ⅱ、情景交际。

(5分)
从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏得答语。

其中有一项就是多余得。

ⅠⅡ
( )11、Where is Jane? A、Three weeks、
( )12、What are they doing? B、Yes, he is、( )13、Would you like to play soccer? C、She is in the lab、
( )14、How long can I keep it? D、Good idea!
( )15、Is Tom having lunch at home now? E、No, I wouldn’t、
F、They are dancing、
Ⅲ、完形填空。

(10分)
Look! The bus 16 at a small bus stop、 A man 17 out of the window、 He sees a woman、 She is selling 18 、 The man wants 19 a cake、But he doesn’t want to go out because it is raining、 The man sees a boy、 The boy is 20 the window、“e here, boy、”the man says, “Do you know 21 the cake is?”“Twenty
fen、”the boy says、The man 22 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes、“One is for you and 23 is for me、”he says to the boy、After 24 minutes, the boy es back、 He 25 a cake、 He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left、”
( )16、A、stop B、is stopping C、stopping D、stops
( )17、A、looks B、look C、is looking D、are looking
( )18、A、cake B、bread C、cakes D、breads
( )19、A、buy B、buys C、to buy D、buying
( )20、A、near B、on C、in D、of
( )21、A、how much B、how many C、whose D、what
( )22、A、buys B、borrows C、sells D、gives
( )23、A、another B、the other cake C、one D、the other
( )24、A、much B、a C、a few D、a little
( )25、A、have B、is having C、is hasing D、is have
Ⅳ、阅读理解。

(30分)
(A)
Jim wants to borrow a book from a new library、 He es to the library with Jack、They can’t see any librarians(图书管理员) there, but only some robots(机器人) standing there、 Then Jim says to one of the robots, “Hey, give me the book、” But the robot doesn’t work、
“What’s wrong with the robot? ” he asks Jack、
Then Jack tells him, “When you want to borrow something from someone, you must say ‘please’ first、”
When the robot hears this, it begins to laugh、 Jim’s face turns red、
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )26、There aren’t any librarians in the library、
( )27、There are some robots in the library、
( )28、There is something wrong with the robot、
( )29、The robot gives Jim the book、
( )30、Jim’s face turns red because he knows that he isn’t polite (有礼貌得)、
(B)
Peter is thirteen years old、He is in Grade Two this year、He likes reading news and watching football games、 And he often reads newspapers、 He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game、
Now Peter is having lunch、 He is listening to the radio, too、 He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon、 He wants to watch it very much、 But he is going to have English and Chinese tests、He thinks hard and finds a way finally、
“Hello, Mrs、 Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed、 He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假)、”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that、” says Mrs、 Black, “But who’s that?”
“It’s my father, Mrs、 Black、”
( )31、Peter is a _____ 、
A、middle school student
B、doctor
C、worker
D、teacher
( )32、Peter will be in _____ next year、
A、Grade Two
B、Grade Three
C、Grade One
D、Grade Four
( )33、Peter often reads newspapers because _____ 、
A、he likes reading news
B、he likes reading stories
C、he wants to know where and when a football game will be held
D、his father wants him to read them
( )34、Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _____ 、
A、his father is ill in bed
B、he wants to watch the football game
C、he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese tests
D、he is ill in bed
( )35、Which of the following sentences (句子) is RIGHT?
A、Mrs、 Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor、
B、Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon、
C、Peter is a clever(聪明得) boy、
D、Peter is a good student、
(C)
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon、The last class is over、Some students are going home and some students are going to the dining room、
The football players are doing some exercise on the playground、 Some students are swimming in the swimming pool、 Others are warming up(做准备动作) near the pool、Many students love music、The members of the school band are practicing(练习) in the garden、 In the puter room, there are some students playing puter games、 In the library, some students are reading Ren’ai English Post、Afterschool activities(课外活动) are really fun、
根据短文内容,回答问题。

36、When is the last class over?
______________________________________________
37、Are some students going home after class?
______________________________________________
38、Where are some students swimming?
______________________________________________
39、What are some students doing in the puter room?
______________________________________________
40、What are some students doing in the library?
______________________________________________
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ、词汇部分。

(10分)
(A)根据句意,
41、Many students _____ Ren’ai Project English workbooks now、They’re
helpful for them to study English well、
42、Here is a _____ of our town、 It looks beautiful、
43、There are many books on these _____ 、
44、—How long can I _____ the book?
—Two weeks、
45、—Where is Mom?
—She _____ the house、
(B)根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入适当得单词。

46、You must r_____ the books to the library on time、
47、He is good at swimming、 He likes to swim in the swimming p_____、
48、I can’t see anybody e_____ in the classroom but(除了) Lily、
49、He often b_____ some books from the school library、
50、The Great Wall is w_____、 I hope(希望) I can go to climb it one day、
Ⅱ、综合填空。

(5分)
根据短文内容在空白处填入适当得单词或短语。

It’s Sunday morning、 Many boys and girls are in the park、 Some of them are singing under the tree, some 51 in the river, other children are playing games behind the hill、
Maria is 52 American girl、 She is in the park, too、 Where is she? Oh, she is on the hill、What 53 over there? She is sitting and 54 a book、She likes reading very much、 Tom is an English boy、He is five、 He is too young、 He can’t go to school、 Now he is 55 a kite with his father in the park、
51、 _____ 52、 _____ 53、 _____ 54、 _____ 55、 _____
Ⅲ、书面表达。

(10分)
今天就是星期天,布朗一家(the Browns)都在家。

根据下面插图,写一篇50—60个词得短文。

要求:语句通顺,条理清楚。

参考词汇:garden(花园)
Mrs、 Brown Mr、 Brown
Jim and his friend, Mike Sue and her friend, Ann
_________________________________________________________________ _________
_____________________________________________________________________ __________。