2023-2024学年全国全部人教版高中英语同步练习(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年人教版全国高中英语同步练习
学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
一、单选题（本大题共计6小题，每题3分，共计18分）
1. ________ he returns to his native land.
A. It is long before that
B. It is before long that
C: It wont be long before, D. It will be long before that
【答案】C
【解析】C 考查固定用法。

句意：过不了多久他就会返回自己的祖国。

It won't be long before...固定句式，意为“ 过不了多久就会……”。

根据句意及句子结构，可知用It won't be long before...。

故选C。

2.Before entering the cinema, all the people were required ______ their ticket.
A. showing
B. to be showed
C. to showing
D. to show
【答案】D
【解析】D 考查固定搭配。

此处用的是require的被动语态，用be required to do sth，故此处填写动词不定式，故选D。

3.Sara is looking forward to visiting Macao. Her dream will come true for she ________ it in aweek.（）
A. is going to visit
B. was visiting
C. has visited
【答案】
【解析】
4.Where will the party be held?
A. In a hotel.
B: In the mans home., C: In the womans new apartment.【答案】B
【解析】
e on! Anybody here can learn to do a rock climb. There is ______ to it really.
A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
【答案】C
【解析】C 考查不定代词。

句意：加油，这儿的每一个人都可以进行攀岩，这很简单。

There is nothing to it为固定用法，意为“没什么，真没什么难得”，故选C项。

6.I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ________ one with others.
A. to share
B. sharing
C. to have shared
D. share
【答案】D
【解析】D 考查固定用法。

句意：我宁愿有一间自己的房间，不管它有多小，也不愿
和别人合住。

分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配：would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。

空处为动词原形share。

二、填空题（本大题共计1小题，每题3分，共计3分）
7. Henry was so excited that he didn't know how to express his thanks. （不定式作状语）83.________
【答案】Henry was too excited to know how to express his thanks.
【解析】Henry was too excited to know how to express his thanks.
三、七选五（本大题共计3小题，每题10分，共计30分）
8.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项
为多余选项。

It's normal to get nervous about an important event or life change, and there are steps you can take when anxiety starts to take hold. Try these expert-backed suggestions to help you regain control of your thoughts.
（1）________Anxiety is a future-focused state of mind. So instead of worrying about
what's going to happen, move yourself back to the present; that is, focus on what's happening right now.Besides, ask yourself: Is there something I need to do right now? Must I solve this problem now? （2）________In this way, those distant possibilities don't throw you off track.
People with anxiety often pay attention to the worst things that could happen. To get rid
of these worries, think about how realistic they are.（3）________Rather than think, "I'm going to bomb, " say, "I'm nervous, but I'm prepared for this task. Some things will go well. "
As you know, it may be appealing to reach for sweet things when you're stressed.（4）
________ The reason is that research shows eating too much sugar can worsen anxious feelings. Instead of reaching into the candy bowl, drink a glass of water or eat protein, which will provide a slow energy your body can use to recover.
Following the 3-3-3 rule may fight anxiety. Whenever you feel your brain going 100 miles per hour and out of control, look around you and name three things you see. Then, name three sounds you hear. Finally, move three parts of your body — your ankle, finders, or arm. （5）________
A. But that could do more harm than good.
B. Then map out your future in a realistic way.
C. It's suggested that you stay in your time zone.
D. You may regard them as a method of relieving anxiety.
E. Let's say you're nervous about a big presentation at work.
F. This trick can help center your mind on the present moment.
G. If not, make an "appointment" to check in with yourself later.
【答案】C, G, E, A, F
【解析】（1）略。

（2）略。

（3）略。

（4）略。

（5）略。

9.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How fast we work doesn't just depend on the difficulty of what we are working on; it also depends on how well our brain is functioning. To a large extent, how we deal with work mattersalot.（1）________
Designate time for"THINK WORK". Late morning is an excellent time for most people to tackle their most difficult work, as alertness tends to be high and willpower is not yet depleted.（2）________Meanwhile, I put my phone in do not-disturb mode and close any unnecessary applications or windows that are open on my computer. If so, I can do"think work”.
Change things up in the afternoon. Our self-discipline and ability to focus is like a muscle in that it gets tired over the course of a day. This makes afternoons an ideal time to catch up
with colleagues or schedule meetings and appointments.（3）________So when we're running out of steam for focused work, it's an opportune time to make changes.
39 Here's the key to an effective task list. Tell your brain WHEN you will complete a task. Scheduling an unfinished task can make a huge difference in our ability to focus. When we don't know when we will do something on our list, our thoughts will typically wander from whatever it is we are doing to our undone tasks. Once we have a plan, we can stop worrying about how much we have to do.
Take breaks throughout the day.（5）________Therefore, feel free to do something fun during your break. You can watch a funny video or eat a piece of chocolate. Or have a snack and drink a glass of water—both things also increase focus.
A. Make a good plan.
B. Complete tasks effectively.
C. Different people take different measures.
D. I do work that takes a lot of focus at that time.
E. But afternoons are also a great time to do creative work.
F. Here are some ways to achieve more while working less.
G. Studies show productive employees take 17 minutes of break time for every 52 minutes
of work.
【答案】F, D, E, A, G
【解析】（1）F根据下文提到的几个建议可知，F项“有一些方法可以达到事半功倍的
效果”适合。

（2） D根据前面的time和D项中的atthattime可知，D项适合。

（3）E根据空前和空后的句子可知，E项“但是下午也是做创造性工作的好时间”适合。

（4）A根据本段的内容，尤其是关键词 plan 可知，A项“制定一个好的计划”适合。

（5）G根据空前及空后的内容可知，本段主要是在强调工作过程中需要休息，故G项“研究表明，高产出的员工工作52分钟就会休息17分钟”适合。

10.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为
多余选项。

Noise pollution isn't just annoying: it can cause deafness, tiredness, and even mental problems.（1）________ The following measures will help your community stay quiet:
Don't use your car horn（喇叭）unnecessarily. Don't be part of the problem by leaning on your horn every time someone looks at you wrong on the street. Use your horn only when absolutely necessary.（2）________
Keep your car in good repair. The sound of a car chugging（发出嘎嘎声）down the street is never welcome.（3）________ Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone who lives near you.
Keep your music down. It might sound beautiful to you, but others might not feel the same way.（4）________ If you know that the neighbors don't mind, feel free to keep your windows open and let them enjoy your musical taste, but don't just wish that everyone wants to hear your favorite music as much as you do.
（5）________ Whether the rule is unspoken or obviously published, make sure you don't make noise at night. Don't put your neighbors in the position of having to ask you to be quiet, since it makes for unfriendly relations. Do your best to be a good neighbor so you can expect the same from those around you.
A. It's a good driving manner.
B. Respect quiet hours at night.
C. Be sure to practice during reasonable hours.
D. Make sure you're not the one causing such a noise.
E. Shouting is an obvious way to frighten others in the street.
F. Your music shouldn't be noticeable outside your own home.
G. How can you cut back on the noise pollution in your community?
【长难句分析】
Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone who lives
near you.
翻译：让你的车保持良好、安静的工作状态，住在你附近的每个人都将感激的。

句子分析
句子主干：Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone... 其他成分：who lives near you为限制性定语从句，引导词who指代everyone，在从句
中作主语。

【答案】G, A, D, F, B
【解析】（1）G 根据空后的“The following measures will help your community stay quiet:”
以下措施将帮助您的社区保持安静。

可知空内应提出问题引出后文解答。

及下文介绍
的几种减少社区噪声污染的方法。

可知，G项：你怎样才能减少你们社区的噪音污染？符合语境。

故选G。

（2）A 根据空前的“Don't b e part of the problem by leaning on your horn every time someone looks at you wrong on the street. Use your horn only when absolutely necessary.”
不要在街上每次有人错误地看着你时就靠在喇叭上，这样也成为问题的一部分。

只有
在绝对必要的时候才按喇叭。

可知，上文介绍的是行车礼仪。

A项：这是一种很好的
驾驶方式。

符合语境。

故选A。

（3）D 根据空前的“Keep your c ar in good repair. The sound of a car chugging（发出嘎嘎声）down the street is never welcome.”让你的汽车保持良好的状态。

街上的汽车发出嘎
嘎声从不受欢迎的。

可知，你的车不是噪音的源头。

D项：确保你不是引起这种噪音
的人。

符合语境。

故选D。

（4）F 根据空后的“If you know that the neighbors don't mind, feel free to keep your windows open and let them enjoy your musical taste, but don't just wish that everyone wants to hear your favorite music as much as you do.”如果你知道邻居们不介意，你可以
把窗户打开，让他们欣赏你的音乐品味，但不要只是希望每个人都像你一样喜欢听你
喜欢的音乐。

可知，注意播放音乐时，不要影响别人。

F项：你的音乐不应该在你自
己的家外引起注意。

符合语境。

故选F。

（5）B 根据空后的“Whether the rule is unspoken or obviously published, make sure you don't make noise at night. Don't put your neighbors in the position of having to ask you to be quiet, since it makes for unfriendly relations.”无论这条规则是无声的还是明显公开的，确
保你在晚上不要制造噪音。

不要让你的邻居要求你安静，因为这会导致不友好的关系。

可知，B项中的“quiet”“at night”与空后的“don't make noise at night.”相呼应。

B项：尊
重晚上的安静时间。

符合语境。

故选B。

四、语法填空（本大题共计1小题，每题15分，共计15分）
11.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 30-year-old man was finally rescued from the Alaskan wilderness after his cabin burned down,（1）________（leave）him trapped in the snow for almost three weeks.
Tyson Steele had been living alone（2）________ several months in a small house in Skwentna, a town（3）________（locate）70 miles northwest of Anchorage. He had been burning a fire in（4）_______（he）woodstove back in December when a piece of flaming cardboard（5）________（fly）up his fireplace chimney and landed on his roof,（6）
________ started a slow fire that eventually left the cabin in ruins. Since Skwentna only has a population of about 35 people. Steele's（7）________（near）neighbor lived about 20 miles away. With no means of（8）________（communicate）to call for help, Steele endured（容忍；忍耐）sub-zero temperatures（9）________（trap）severe weather conditions wearing long johns（秋裤）, boots with no socks, and a heavy wool sweater.
When his family and friends hadn't heard from Steele for several（10）________（week）, they requested a welfare check from Alaska State Troopers. As a helicopter flew over the area, they caught sight of Steele waving his arms in the air next to a massive "SOS" sign that he had stamped into the snow.
【答案】（1）leaving , （2）for , （3）located, （4）his , （5）flew , （6）which , （7）nearest , （8）communication/communicating, （9）and, （10）weeks
【解析】（1）leaving 考查现在分词。

句意：一名30岁的男子在他的小屋被烧毁后，终于从阿拉斯加荒野中获救，他被困在雪地里将近三个星期。

因为此空表示意料之中的
结果状语，该词与主语his cabin为主动关系，故应使用现在分词作结果状语。

故填leaving。

（2）for 考查介词。

句意：泰森·斯蒂尔（Tyson Steele）独自一人在位于安克雷奇西北70英里的斯克温特纳镇（Skwentna）的一所小房子里住了几个月。

此处表示一个动词
持续了多久，应用介词for。

故填for。

（3）located 考查过去分词。

该句的谓语动词为had been living，所给动词在句中作非
谓语。

所给动词与其逻辑主语a town为动宾关系，应该填入所给动词的过去分词形式。

故填located。

（4）his 考查代词。

句意：去年12月，当一块燃烧着的纸板飞上壁炉的烟囱，落在他
的屋顶上时，他正在木炉里生火，这场大火引发了一场缓慢的大火，最终使小屋变成
了一片废墟。

修饰后面的名词woodstove，且两者为所属关系，故应用形容词性物主
代词，括号内的人称代词he“他”对应的形容词性物主代词his。

故填his。

（5）flew 考查动词时态。

本题所在句子为when引导的从句中，所填动词为从句的谓语，且动作发生在过去，故应将括号内的动词fly改为过去式flew。

故填flew。

（6）which 考查非限制性定语从句。

本空引导非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，先行词为a piece of flaming cardboard，指物，应该填入关系代词which。

故填which。

（7）nearest 考查形容词最高级。

句意：由于斯克温特纳只有大约35人，斯蒂尔最近
的邻居住在大约20英里外。

根据语境可知，此处表示“最近的”，故应将括号内的形容
词near改为最高级形式nearest。

故填nearest。

（8）communication/communicating 考查名词。

句意：由于没有通讯手段呼救，斯蒂尔不得不忍受零下的气温和恶劣的天气条件，穿着没有袜子的长靴，穿着厚重的羊毛衫。

空格前为介词of，所填词汇为of的宾语，因此应用名词，故应将括号内的动词communicate改为名词形式communication或communicating。

故填
communication/communicating。

（9）and 考查连词。

根据句意可知，“零下的气温”和“恶劣的天气条件”为并列关系，
应该填入连词and。

故填and。

（10）weeks 考查可数名词的复数。

句意：当他的家人和朋友已经好几个星期没有斯
蒂尔的消息时，他们要求阿拉斯加州警局提供一份福利支票。

根据前面的修饰词several可知，此处应使用可数名词复数，故应将括号内的名词week改为复数形式weeks。

故填weeks。

五、短文改错（本大题共计3小题，每题15分，共计45分）
12.H098 3 ( , # H3 354 )3 - M ( t 10 E , Ad5 1 Ar , M5 10 5 )1 F 4 10 4i A-iH b : - 7 ( A ) . ET F *
tis iWR : 3s09HHalk ( ugeNcr E A i 6 , , , , , , , , , , , , , Ai 50Eit i : 1 . n : # ( 0 -2 . 5 StiT * Fk I0 E . tA ( M l1 8t ) i r .Not all people iike to work and everyone likes to play All over the world ,
men and woman , boys and girlsenyoy sports Since may ears ag , many adults and children have all their fricnds togeter to spend hourseven days play games One of reasons why
people like lo play is that sports help thm to live happily in ctherwords , they help to keep peope son and eath When people are playing the , not a lot of . That isbecaise sports are god activites or their hea th Having un wh the ne s e iy Many peopieenjoy sports by watch others play
【答案】 Not all people like to work and（改为but） everyone likes to play. All over the world，men and woman（改为women），boys and girls enjoy sports. Since many years ago，many adults and children have call （改为called）their friends together to
spend hours，even days play（改为playing） games. One of∧（添加the） reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to live happily. In other words，they help to keep people strong and health（改为healthy）. When people are playing games，they move a
lot of（去掉）.That is because（改为why） sports are good activities for their health. Having fun with their friends make（改为makes） them happy. Many people enjoy sports
by watch（改为watching） others play.
【解析】
Not all people like to work and（改为but） everyone likes to play. All over the world，men and woman（改为women），boys and girls enjoy sports. Since many years ago，many adults and children have call （改为called）their friends together to spend hours，even days play（改为playing） games. One of∧（添加the） reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to live happily. In other words，they help to keep people strong and health（改为healthy）. When people are playing games，they move a lot of（去掉）.That is because（改为why） sports are good activities for their health. Having fun with their friends make（改为makes） them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watch（改为watching） others play.
1. and改为but 考查连词。

“并非所有的人都喜欢工作但人人喜欢运动”前后句是对比转
折的关系，故把and改为but。

2. woman改为women 考查名词。

and并列两个名词，and前是复数，后面也是复数，
故把woman改为women。

3. call改为called 考查动词时态。

since“自从”，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故call改为called。

4. play改为playing 考查非谓语动词。

spend sometime in doing something“花费时间做某事”，故把play改为playing。

5. reasons前加the 考查冠词。

why引导的定语从句限定修饰reasons，是特指，故reasons前加the。

6. health改为healthy 考查形容词。

keep somebody+形容词“使某人处于与某种状态”，
故把health改为healthy。

7. of去掉考查副词。

move是动词，用副词修饰动词。

a lot副词，“许多，大量”，修
饰动词，a lot of+名词，故去掉of。

8. because改为why 考查名词性从句。

前面说人们运动，他们的运动量加大，导致身体更健康，这是他们喜欢运动的原因，why“...的原因”，故把because改为why。

9. make改为makes 考查非谓语动词。

本句主语是Having fun with their friends，是动名词做主语，动词用单数，故make改为makes。

10. watch改为watching 考查非谓语动词。

by介词，后接名词或者动名词，故watch改为watching。

13.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Beatrix Potter is a story writer whose books about animals has been translated into many languages. Beside being an author, she was regarded a successful painter.
Beatrix was born in 1866 and grew up in London. Interesting, she had a special love of farm life. Every year she brought her London home animals to the countryside, that she carefully observed and drew the animals. In 1901, he printed a book called The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Later, she wrote many stories and they were all sold well. Many of her reader also liked her paintings. Today, people can not only visit her house and also see her books and paintings showing in a special gallery.
【答案】
Beatrix Potter is a story writer whose books about animals has（改为have） been translated into many languages. Beside（改为Besides） being an author, she was regarded∧（添加a） a successful painter.
Beatrix was born in 1866 and grew up in London. Interesting（改为Interestingly）, she had a special love of farm life. Every year she brought her London home animals to the countryside, that（改为where） she carefully observed and drew the animals. In 1901, he （改为she） printed a book called The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Later, she wrote many stories and they were（删除were） all sold well. Many of her reader（改为readers） also liked her paintings. Today, people can not only visit her house and（改为but） also see her books and paintings showing（改为shown） in a special gallery.
【解析】
Beatrix Potter is a story writer whose books about animals has（改为have）been translated into many languages. Beside（改为Besides）being an author, she was
regarded∧（添加as） a successful painter.
Beatrix was born in 1866 and grew up in London. Interesting（改为Interestingly）, she had a special love of farm life. Every year she brought her London home animals to the countryside, that（改为where）she carefully observed and drew the animals. In 1901, he （改为she）printed a book called The Tale of Peter Rabbit. Later, she wrote many stories and they were（删除were）all sold well. Many of her reader（改为readers）also liked
her paintings. Today, people can not only visit her house and（改为but）also see her books and paintings showing（改为shown）in a special gallery.
1. has改为have 考查主谓一致。

定语从句中whose books为从句的主语，谓语应该用
复数形式。

故has改为have。

2. Beside改为Besides 考查介词。

beside为介词，意为“在……旁边”，besides介词为“除……之外，还有……”，根据句意：除了是作家之外，她被认为是一位成功的画家。

故此处用besides，注意首字母大写。

故Beside改为Besides。

3. regarded后添加as 考查固定搭配。

根据句意：她被认为是一位成功的画家。

此处考
查regard...as...的用法，意为“把……认作”。

故regarded后添加as。

4. Interesting改为Interestingly 考查副词。

分析句子结构，此处为状语成分，需要用副
词作状语。

故Interesting改为Interestingly。

5. that改为where 考查定语从句。

此句中先行词countryside表示地点，用where引导，where代表先行词表示的地点，在从句中充当状语。

故that改为where。

6. he改为she 考查代词。

此处代词指代Beatrix Potter，从前文中出现的she可知此人
为女性。

故he改为she。

7. 删除were 考查动词基础。

当sell表示性能，即卖的怎么样时，用主动性表示被动，
即sells well，不需加be动词，此处需用动词过去时态sold well。

故删除were。

8. reader改为readers 考查名词的数。

根据前面的Many of可知此处表达的不只是一个人，reader为可数名词，需要用复数形式。

故reader改为readers。

9. and改为but 考查固定用法。

句意：现在，人们不仅拜访她的家而且欣赏她在特殊画廊中的书和画作。

not only...but also...意为“不但......而且......“，故and改为but。

10. showing改为shown 考查过去分词。

此处paintings与shown为被动关系，表示的
意思是被展示在画廊里的画作。

故showing改为shown。

14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文
中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My mom and dad are great cooks, but I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food. I remembered when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didn't have money to buy it. So my father tried to make
some on the weekend and asked them eat at my home for the free. The kids were very happier. It helped me make lots of friend. Now I often cooking for my parents, and they like my dishes, either. It's really relaxing to sit around a table for my parents, eating and talking together.
【答案】
My mom and dad are great cooks, but（改为so/and）I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food. I remembered（改为remember）when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didnt have money to buy it（改为them）. So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them ^（添加to）eat at my home for the（删除the）free. The kids were very happier（改为happy）. It helped me make lots of friend（改为friends）. Now I often cooking（改为cook）for my parents, and they like my dishes, either（改为too）. Its really relaxing to sit around a table for（改为with）my parents, eating and talking together.
【解析】
My mom and dad are great cooks, but（改为so/and）I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food. I remembered（改为remember）when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didn't have money to buy it（改为them）. So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked them ^（添加to）eat at my home for the（删除the）free. The kids were very happier（改为happy）. It helped me make lots of friend（改为friends）. Now I often cooking（改为cook）for my parents, and they like my dishes, either（改为too）. It's really relaxing to sit around a table for（改为with）my parents, eating and talking together.
1. but改为so/and 考查连词。

根据前句My mom and dad are great cooks以及后句I always enjoy staying at home and having delicious food.可知，“我的父母都是很棒的厨师”和“我总是喜欢呆在家里吃美味的食物”之间是因果或顺承关系，应用连词so或and连接。

故将but改为so/and。

2. remembered改为remember 考查时态。

根据语境可知，此处描述的是一般现实，指“现在记得”，应用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词应用动词原形。

故将remembered改为remember。

3. it改为them 考查代词。

分析可知，动词buy的宾语指代的是上文中的hamburgers and chips，应用代词them。

故将it改为them。

4. eat前添加to 考查动词不定式。

ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”为固定搭配，所以此处应用动词不定式。

故在eat前添加to。

5. 删除free前的the 考查介词短语。

for free“免费地”为介词短语，the多余。

故删除free前的the。

6. happier改为happy 考查形容词。

副词very修饰形容词原级。

故将happier改为happy。

7. friend改为friends 考查可数名词复数。

friend“朋友”是可数名词，lots of“许多”修饰可数名词复数。

故将friend改为friends。

8. cooking改为cook 考查动词。

根据频度副词often可知，此处为一般现在时，
cook“做饭”为谓语动词，又因为此句主语I为第一人称，谓语动词应用动词原形。

故将cooking改为cook。

9. either改为too 考查副词。

此处表示“也”，位于肯定句句末，且其前有逗号隔开，应
用副词too。

故将either改为too。

10. for改为with 考查介词。

根据语境可知，此处是指和我的父母坐在一起吃饭、聊天，表示“和……一起”应用介词with。

故将for改为with。

试卷第11页，总11页。