名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词
英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词：
单数形式：
my（我的）， your（你的）， his /her/ its （他的、她的、它的）。

复数形式：
our （我们的）， your（你们的）， their （他们的）。

名词性物主代词：
单数形式：
mine（我的 xx）， yours（你的 xx）， his /hers /its （他的 xx、她的 xx、它的 xx）。

复数形式：
ours（我们的 xx）， yours（你们的 xx）， theirs（他们的 xx）。

代词表格：
主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
I me my
he him his
she her her
you you your
it it its
we us our
they them their
名词性物主代词的用法：
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

（黑体为形容词性物主
代词） e.g：1. This is my book这.是我的书。

2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。

（黑体为名词性物主代词）
e.g：
This book is mine.这本书是我的。

3.注意：
在使用名词性物主代词时，一定有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词
大家已经知道，已经提起过。

e.g：
It's hers.是她的。

（独自使用大家不知是怎么回事，不能够这样用。

）
There is a book. It's hers这.有本书。

是她的（书）。

（这里的 hers=her book）
只有上文说起了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4.为防止重
复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来取代“形容词性物主代词 +名词”的形式。

e.g：
My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink为.防止重复使用 bag，可写成 My bag（形容词性） is yellow, hers（名词性 =her bag）is red, his（名词性 =his bag） is blue and yours（名词性 =your bag）is pink.
5.名词性物主代词能够用在介词of 的后边，相当于“ of+名词全部格”。

e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack是我的一个朋友。

练习：
1.Look at the clock. ___(it)face is round.
2.Alice is ___ new classmate. She is sitting beside___. (I)
3.Here is ___ present. Here ___ are. (you)
4.Let ___ (he) help you with your English.
5.The books on the shelf are ___(she).
6.This is not ___ bag, ___ is yellow. (I)
7.The boy in front of ___ is ___ brother. (he)
8.Where are ___ books? ___ are on the desk. (they)
9.—Have you got a cushion?
--- Yes.Look , these are ___. (we)
10.These aren ’ t ___(you) pears. They are ___ pears.(they)
11.Look at the tree. ___ (it) leaves are green.
12.The lovely cat isn’ t ___ (she). It’ s ___(I).
13.Here are some books for ___ (we).
14.Go there and play with ___ (they).
15.The cake is for ___ (she) . Today is ___ (she) birthday.
16.Which one do you like, ___ (we)or ___ (they)?
17.___ haven’ t any flour. Give ___some. (I)
18.Miss Fang is ___ English teacher. She teaches ___ English. (we)
19.Don ’ t talk. Listen to ___ (he).
20.Can __ talk about ___ family? (you)
21.Grandma lives Pudong. We visit ___(she) every week.
22.Your room is dirty. Clean __ (it), please.
23.Please take the football to ___ (he).
24.Does ___ like ___ pet? No, __ likes ___.(he)
25.Let ___ go to school together.
26.Here are some exercise books. Are they ___ (I)?No, they are not ___(you).
27.__ can taste with __ tongue.(I)
28.I don ’ t want ___(I), I want ___(he).
29.Look atthe old ladies. ___ are asleep. Don’ t wake ___ up.(they)
30.—I like __ (I) toy.
-- I like ___(I), too.
31.__ washes __ face at six o’ clock every morning. (she)
32.The tree isn’ t tall. I can climb up to the top of __ (it).
33.The applesare too sour. We can’ t eat ___(they)
34.___(we)classroom is big but ___ (you)is small.
35.Excuse __ (I), how can ___ (I) go to Zhongshan Park?
e and sing with __ (we).
37.Mr.Tang likes to clean ___(he) office.
38.Give __ (I) the hammers. They are ___ (I).
39.Taste ___(it). How does __(it) feel?
40.___ (we)can write with pens.
About Festivals
A. Mother’ s Day
B. Tree Planting Day
C. Women’ s Day
D. Valentine's Day
E. Dragon Boat Festival
F. Christmas Day
G. Thanksgiving Day
H. Mid-Autumn Festival
I. New Year's Day
J. Halloween K. Double Ninth Festival L. Spring Festival
M. National Day N. May Day (Labor Day)O. Children’ s Day P. Teacher’ s Day Q. Lantern Festival
I. Read and match
Chinese traditional Festival ()
Western Festival ()
II. Read and learn
Halloween (the thirty-first of October)
Thanksgiving Day ( the fourth Thursday in November)
Mother's Day (the second Sunday in May)
Father's Day (the third Sunday in June).
Lantern Festival (The 15th
day of the first lunar month)
Mid-Autumn Festival ()
Dragon Boat Festival ()
Double Ninth Festival ()
阅读练习
一、完型填空
() 1. A. afterB. on C. in D by
() 2. A. hasB. like C. rembers D. likes
() 4. A. helpsB. makes C. gets D. takes
() 5. A. buysB. does C. goes D. carries
() 6. A. morningB. evening C. day D afternoon
() 7. A. foodB. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit
() 8. A. smallerB. better C. bigger D. sweeter
() 9. A. find outB. buy C. eat D. sell
() 10. A. happyB. delicious C. lovely D. great
二、阅读判断T or F
The Moon Festival is on Aug.15th
on the lunar calendar.It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals.
On that day, the Chinese usually have a special family dinner.Each member
of the family from far away will go back home. During the dinner, they eat a lot of delicious food,watch TV and chat about everything happily.
They also eat moon cakes—an important kind of food of the Moon
Festival.Moon cakes are always round like the moon. There is bean paste, egg-yolk, ice-cream or some other nice fruits of food in them.
After the dinner, all the family members go out and enjoy the moon and the moonlight.They talk about the stories about the moon and laugh a lot. They say there
名词性物主代词
is a fairy named Chang E on the moon. Is that true? It’ s just a legend. But is so wonderful, right?解说以下单词或词组
the lunar calendar_____traditional Chinese festivals _____chat _____bean paste
_____egg-yolk_____
a fairy named Chang E _______legend ___
T or F
() 1.The Moon Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
() 2. This festival is on Aug.15th.() 3. We say‘ Gongxi’ to each other
() 4. Families usually have dinner together on that day.
() 5. There is a story about the Monkey King on that day.。