甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三下学期第一次诊断考试考试英语---精校Word版含答案
甘肃省武威六中2019届高三复习第一次阶段性过关考试英语试卷含答案
武威六中2018-2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试（一）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhile some music festivals were canceled because the economy isn’t good, plenty remain for music lovers. Here’s a guide to the best rock and jazz festivals this summer. Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 20-21, Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museum Lineup: TNMKKrayina Mriy is an annual rock music festival that promotes modern music. Besides music, the festival will offer dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing a traditional music instrument.Alfa FestWhen and where: June 26-28, Lviv Theatre of Opera and BalletSo far all tickets are booked, but a waiting list is available at www.alfa /buyticket. This annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for experienced jazz lovers. The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the U.S.Koktebel FestivalWhen and where: Aug. 22 – Sept. 6, Zatoka village, Odesa OblastKoktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival. The Cinematic Orchestra, Parov Stelar, Nino Katamadze, Bonobo, Submotion Orchestra, Billy’s Band were the gala’s superstars in previous years. This year the list of festival’s participants and tickets prices still remain unknown but the organizers revealed that apart from good jazz, the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-Podilsky, Khmelnytska OblastFolk music and street art festival Respublica will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky,one of the most beautiful cities in the west. Kyiv Post staff writer Nataliya Trach can be reached at trach@1. Where can people enjoy the rock music?A. Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museum.B. Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet.C. Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast.D. Kamyanets-Podilsky, Khmelnytska Oblast.2. If people haven’t got tickets of Alfa Fest, they.A. can book them right nowB. have to wait for the chance of buyingC. must learn to dance wellD. need to know Japanese3. What can audience do during Koktebel Festival?A. They can talk with the superstar from the U.S.B.They can play a traditional music instrument.C.They can play a part in the music performance.D.They can enjoy listening to some music lectures.BDo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.4. The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________.A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. hire a motorhomeD. try a new lifestyle5. What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. fast.B. safe.C. exciting.D. useful.6. Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A. Booking early is much cheaper.B. You can arrange your time better this way.C. Summer is usually a very busy season.D. Students usually book them to earn money.7. The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _________.A. telling us a storyB. comparing it with flyingC. giving detailed dataD. showing the results of a studyCA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shruggin g his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been t here. “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don’t say!”I couldn’t help asking. I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really it is an expression of surpris e. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.8. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .A. I did not realize the importance of themB. English idioms were too difficult to masterC. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importanceD.I had no interest in English learning9. When I first heard “You don’t say!”, I thought .A. the Englishman was not interested in the topicB. the Englishman was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD.I had to stop talking at once10. We can learn from the second paragraph that.A. the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great WallB. the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about itC. the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visitingD. the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide11. After the Englishman explained the idiom,A. the Englishman made me a foolB. the Englishman made a fool of himselfC. I felt proud of my understandingD. I felt very sillyDWarm weather brought by El Niño has had mixed effects on animals in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares(雪鞋野兔), are put at center stage in predators’(捕食者) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur — not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snow falls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said."We suggest waiting for 6 or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there aresightings of bears in your neighborhood," Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife’s bear biologist, said in the article. "Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek food in fields and forests for their natural foods."Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation(冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.12．What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Niño?A. Their being caught more easily.B. Their failing to gather more food.C. Their consuming more energy.D. Their losing sight of their enemies.13．Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snow falls?A. They may disturb bears.B. There’s no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears.D. For the safety of bears.14．What do the bear biologist’s words imply?A. A heavy snow is on the way.B. Bears are common nowadays.C. Bears live mainly on birds in winter.D. Warm weather benefits birds in winter.15．Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A. Warm Weather Helps Animals SurviveB. Lack of Snow Affects North American AnimalsC. Measures Should Be Taken to Protect WildlifeD. Snow Amounts Determine Animals’ Winter Life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省2019届高三下学期一诊考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
甘肃省2019届高三下学期一诊考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. ● Undergrou nd C ity, Mo ntreal ,Canada________ Take one of the 120 e n tranc es into the larges t man-made underground networ k in the world.Montreal’s Underground City was first built in 1962.About 500,000 people a day use its 32 kilometers of shopping malls,apartmentbuildings,hotels,banks,offices,museums,and universities;there are also two train stations and a bus terminal（终点站）.●Mammoth Cave National Park,Kentucky,AmericaPlace names such as Grand Avenue and Frozen Niagara give an idea of what’sin the world’s longest underground cave system.The oldest part was formed 10 million years ago,9.5 million years before man made an appearance.●Hannan’s North Mine,Kalgoorlie,AustraliaGo down 30.5 meters in a cage elevator to tunnels dug during Australia’s19th-century gold rush.Try your hand at panning for gold（淘金）.Kalgoorlie still produces 10 percent of the world’s gold.●Wiel iczka Salt Mine,Krakow,PolandIt all started when salt was just like today’s oil.Nine centuries of mining has produced miles of undergroud passages and huge caves to a depth of 134 meters.More than one million people a year visit the UNESCO-listed site, which includes lakes and statues made from salt,the world’s largest mining museum and concert halls.●Berlin Nuclear Bunker（地堡）,GermanyTake a few minutes to adjust to the dim（昏暗的）light of this 1971radiation-proof Cold War bunker.Feel the cold enter your bones in the deathly silence.The narrow beds for 3,562 people take up most of the space.The bunker could operate for 14 days after a nuclear attack.It’s a frighteningexperience.1. What do the above five attraction have in common?A. They are all man-made.B. They all lie underground.C. They are all radiation-proof.D. They all date back to the 19th century.2. In Wieliczka Salt Mine,visitors can___________ .A. make salt statuesB. enjoy the mountain sceneryC. learn about salt mining historyD. experience mining salt themselves3. We can infer from the passage that___________ .A. Hannan’s North Mine is out of operationB. Berlin Nuclear Bunker is well-equipped nowC. Mammoth Cave National Park has the world’s oldest cave systemD. Underground City was built to make citizens’ life more convenient4. We can most probably read the passage in a ______.A. news reportB. history magazineC. travel guideD.research paper2. In China , there are usually two reasons why people receive messages from friends and relatives from whom they haven’t heard for a while . The firstis about New Year greetings , which are always welcome . The second reasonis often less pleasant , however; people are increasingly contacting longlost friends , or even casual acquaintances , and urging them t o castonline votes for their children or grandchildren in competitions.The practice , which has been growing rapidly , has now reached the point where people are becoming tired and may even feel annoyed.The results of a recent survey conducted by the Jinhua Evening News in East China’s Zhejiang Province show that 94 percent of 384 interviewees were once asked by friends or relatives to cast votes online for their children . The contests range from the “cutest baby” to dancing competitions , but in many is the people receiving the messages haven’t heard from the sender for a long time and have never met the child involved.Although the competitions may appear to be harmless fun , some education professionals are concerned that they could have a negative effect on children. Tang Sulan , a member of the CPPCC’s National Committee ( 全国政协 ) ，proposed a ban on online competitions featuring children to prevent future psychological issues . She was also concerned that public disclosure of a child’s personal information and publication of photos cause a potential risk to the child’s safety.Li Hongyan , the mother of an l1-year-old girl and an 18-month-old boy inBeijing , said she has never urged others to vote for her children . Although on the surface the children are competing among themselves via their parent s ’ social networks , the competitions are also about parents seeking a “sense of victory” for themselves , she Sid . “It feels as though parents are using their babies as tools to win glory for themselves , rather than truly respecting their kids’ dignity and nature.” However , despiteher dislike of the contests , she has twice voted for the babies of close friends because “it would be embarrassing to say no”.1. What is the best tide for the text?A. Receiving Messages: An Unhappy ExperienceB. TO Say No: An Embarrassing ExperienceC. A Dilemma: Vote or NotD. Child’s Safety and Casting Votes onLine2. What does the underlined word “disclosure” in Paragraph 5 probably mean ?A. ExposureB. Concern .C. Reputation .D. Competition3. What can be inferred from Li Hongyan’s words?A. Her children don’t want to join in those online competitions.B. She urges people to vote for the babies of her close friends.C. She agrees to bring the children to their parents’ social networksD. She opposes the idea of parents seeking votes for children.3. When others get off the train to finally go home , Leonie Muller stays behind . That’s because she is already home : The train is her apartment , and she says she likes it that way . The German college student gave up her apartment in spring . “It all starte d with an argument I had with my landlord,” Muller told The Washington Post via e-mail . “I immediately decided I didn't want to live there anymore and then I realized : Actually , I didn’t want to live anywhere anymore.”Instead , she bought a subscription ( 会员费) that allows her to board every train in the country for free . Now , Muller washes her hair in the train bathroom and writes her college papers while traveling at a speed of up to 190 mph . She says that she enjoys the freedom since she gave up her apartment . “I really feel at home on trains . It’s like being on vacationall the time,”Muller said.“I want to inspire people to question their habits and the things they consider to be normal,” Muller told The Post . “There are always more opportunities than one thinks there are . The next adventure is waiting just around the comer - provided that you want to find it . ”Muller frequently travels late at night , although she tries to sleep at theapartments of relatives or friends . Often , she is accommodated by her boyfriend , her mother or grandmother . “Normally , we would have to have a long-distance relationship , but living on a train enables me to see him all the time,” Muller told German TV station SWR regarding her boyfrien d . “Most of my friends really like the idea , although some consider it to be quite adventurous . Others , however , have reacted more negatively . They feel offended by the fact that I question the ordinary way of life and living.”The only problem? “Possessing a headset that reduces most surrounding noises is important,” she said.1. What do we know about the direct reason for Muller s choice to live on trains?A. She had an argument with her landlord.B. She wanted to visit more people on the way.C. She had to finish her graduate paper on the topic.D. She planned to act against tradition.2. According to Muller , which is one of the advantages of living on trains?A. She can have more holidays.B. She can escape from college life.C. She can possess a headset.D. She can see her boyfriend more often.3. What does Muller want to express in Paragraph 3?A. There are opportunities everywhere in life .B. The next adventureis coming soon.C. People need to make changes in their life.D. People need to followin her footsteps to live on trains.4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The ordinary way of life and living .B. The thought of living on a train.C. German TV station SWR .D. A long-distance relationship.4. The 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics is shared by three scientists, the Royal Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Tuesday. The Nobel Prize in Physics 2016 was divided, with one half awarded to David J. Thouless, theother half to F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz “for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases ofmatter(物质拓扑相变和拓扑相).”Haldane said he was “very surprised” at the news, adding that he w as glad that their discoveries found something previously unnoticed by many, and that they revealed “more possibilities for looking for new materials.” He particularly pointed out that a lot of work was still ongoing.The year’s prize amount is 8 million Swedish krona(0.93 million US dollars),and will be split properly between the three winners.The winners are given a sum of money when they receive their prizes, in the form of a document confirming the amount awarded. The amount of prize money depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation can award each year. The purse has increased since the 1980s, when the prize money was 880,000 SEK per prize. In 2009, the monetary award was 10 million SEK (US$1.4 million;€950,000). In June 2012, it was lowered to 8 million SEK.If there are two winners of a particular prize, the award money is divided equally between the winners. If there are three, the awarding committee can choose to divide the money equally, or award one-half to one winner and one-quarter to each of the others. It is common for winners to donate prize money to benefit scientific, cultural, or charities.1. How much price money does Thouless get?A. 8 million Swedish krona.B. 6 million Swedish krona.C. 4 million Swedish krona.D. 2 million Swedish krona.2. According to the passage, Haldane thought that his work_________A. was far from endingB. was based on many previous studiesC. had perfectly been completedD. had surprised the whole world3. The amount of prize money _________. .A. has been ever increasing since the 1980sB. has been ever decreasing since the 1980sC. remains 880,000 SEK each year after 2012D. differs according to the Nobel Foundation’s affordability4. What does the last paragraph talk about?A. The purpose of the award money.B. How the award money is dealt with.C. How the laureates are selected.D. The number of laureates per prize.二、七选五5.Black Friday in the United StatesBlack Friday is the day after Thanksgiving Day in the USA, falling on theFriday after the fourth Thursday in November.1.Many people have a day off work or choose to take a day from their annual leave on Black Friday.Some people use this to make trips to see family members or friends who live in other areas or to go on vacation.Shopping for Christmas presents is popular on Black Friday.Many stores have special offers and lower their prices on some goods, such as toys.Public life2. .Many people take a day off on the day after Thanksgiving Day.Many organizations also close for the Thanksgiving weekend.Public transit systems may run on their normal schedule or may have changes.Some stores extend their opening hours on Black Friday. 3. .BackgroundBlack Friday,the day after Thanksgiving Day, is one of the busiest shopping days in the USA. 4. .One theory is that the wheels of vehicles in heavytraffic on the day after Thanksgiving Day left many black marking on the road surface,leading to the term “Black Friday”.The other theory is that the term “Black Friday”comes from an old way of recording business accounts. 5. Many businesses,particularly small businesses,started making profits before Christmas.Many hoped to start showing a profit,marked in black ink,on the day after Thanksgiving Day.More recently,Black Friday has been exported to nations outside of North America such as the United Kingdom by major online retailers like Amazon or Apple.In 2011, IBM reported online Black Friday sales were up by 24.3%, according to a study that includes 500 retailers.A.People’s activities.B.History of Black Friday.C.Losses were recorded in red ink and profits in black ink.D.A.busy shopping day is a holiday in some states.E.There can also be jams on roads to popular shopping destinations.F.There are two popular theories as to why it is called Black Friday.G.Black Friday is not a federal holiday but a public one in some states.三、完形填空6. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省武威第六中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次学段考试(期中)英语试题+Word版含答案
武威六中2019-2020学年度第二学期第一次学段考试高二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!Discover BangladeshWe are specialists in tours of Bangladesh, a beautiful country still relatively untouched by tourism. Our 27-day tour visits the best attractions in the country for just £ 2,130 per person. There is a maximum of six people in each group. Read travelers’ recent comment s on our website and discover how good we are!Nijhoom Tours (T: 008801758897959)Explore JapanExplore Tokyo with its energetic city life and relax in peaceful Kyoto surrounded by temples. In spring, gaze upon graceful Mt. Fuji or find yourself held by breath-taking gold landscape on an autumn adventure. No trip is complete without tasting some of the world’s best cuisine, from delicious fresh sushi to crispy tempura.Wendy Wu Tours (T:08082781657)Challenge Yourself in EuropeFrom reaching the highest mountain sleeping spots on a hut-to-hut journey in the Alps to enjoying a week discovering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail journey included, we have been creating small-group walking, hiking and cycling holidays throughout Europe for over 20 years. Book your exciting tour right now!KE Adventure Travel ( T :01768773966)Yukon and Alaska WalkCanada’s northwestern corner is a vast territory that meets the Arctic Circle and the Arctic Ocean. Homeland of First Nations and Inuit, Yukon is one of N orth America’s largest remaining wild lands, and a place where the unexpected occurs. We specialize in adventure tours to the Americas, with extraordinary knowledge and experience. Reserve your place on an adventure now from just £ 200.Grand American Adventures ( T :03330038232 )1．What is special about Discover Bangladesh?A．It gives a discount. B．It is a small-group tour.C．It offers travelers’ comments.D．It covers hiking and cycling.2．Which tour will satisfy your love for food?A．Explore Japan. B．Discover Bangladesh.C．Yukon and Alaska Walk. D．Challenge Yourself in Europe.3．Where does this text probably come from?A．A research paper. B．A travel brochure.C．A nature magazine. D．A geography textbook.BCheck out our tsunami facts and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water that can cause so much destruction. Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some notable recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe.Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.As a tsunami approaches the shore, water may move back from the coast. If it is shallowenough, the water may be pulled back hundreds of meters. If you are in the area, observing this is a good indication that a tsunami is on the way.Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate (撤离) as possible.When tsunamis hit shallow water (often near the coast), they slow down but increase in height.An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200, 000 people in 14 countries.In March 2011, the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of Japan caused a tsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15, 000 people.The tsunami waves created by the Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres (131feet) in mine areas, wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents.The Japanese word “tsunami” literally means “harbour wave”.Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides.4．Which of the following shows a tsunami is coming soon?A．An earthquake takes place. B．The water marches towards the coast.C．The water near the shore is pulled back. D．The water near the shore is very shallow.5．In the Tohoku earthquake, over 15,000 people died mainly because of ________.A．the earthquake itself B．the lack of warming systemsC．the tsunami caused by the earthquake D．the nuclear accidents caused by the tsunami6．What can we learn from the passage?A．The word “tsunami” is from British English.B．The term “tidal wave” is used more often than “tsunami.”C．Some nuclear accidents happened after Indonesia tsunami.D．More people died in Indonesia tsunami than in Tohaku tsunami.7．The passage is developed mainly by _________.A．listing some facts B．making some comparisonC．providing some numbers D．making some conclusionsCWhen Sally Millsopp, 53, with her 17-year-old daughter, Eleanor, participated in Race for Life in 2019. She had no idea if she would get to see her mother Jennifer Earnshaw again, who was desperately ill with a form of lung cancer, but she encouraged the pair to take part in the event as she knew the fundraising would help others.They managed to make it back to her bedside just in time to show her the photographs. Jennifer, who was a former head teacher, passed away the following day, aged 76.Ms Millsopp and her daughter are once again participating in the Race for Life on May 13 this year to the memory of Jennifer, and will be speaking on stage to inspire others.“Mum was a selfless person. I knew she really wanted us to do Race for Life but it was hard not knowing if I would be there with her at the end. When we reached the finish line, Eleanor and I both felt elated that we’d done something so positive at such a sad time. We had a big hug and knew it was something Mum would be proud of,” said Ms Millsopp.One in two people in the UK will be diagnosed with cancer, but the good news is more people are surviving the disease now than ever before. Cancer Research UK’s Race for Life, in partnership with Tesco, is an inspiring women--only series of 5k, 10k, Pretty Muddy and Hiking events which raise millions of pounds every year to help beat cancer sooner by funding vital research.Gemma Turpin, Cancer Research UK’s Norwich event manager, said, “We are very grateful to Sally and Eleanor for their story that highlights how special Race for Life is to people. By following them, women in Norfolk can make a real difference in the fight against cancer. Money raised through Race for Life is helping beat over 200 different types of cancer ——that’s why every step, every person and every penny raised counts.8．What do we know about Jennifer Earnshaw?A．She used to take part in Race For Life.B．She had a sense of social responsibility.C．She died without seeing Sally and Eleanor.D．She worried about her cancer’s influence on Sally.9．What does the underlined word elated in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Really interested. B．Desperately tired.C．Extremely excited. D．Deeply embarrassed.10．What is the purpose of Paragraph 5?A．To add some background information. B．To summarize the previous paragraphs.C．To report news about cancer treatment. D．To introduce a new topic for discussion. 11．What's the best title for the text?A．Running in memory of mother. B．Living life with a selfless heart.C．Joining the race to keep healthy. D．Struggling to survive from cancer.DThe Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its spire (尖顶) and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder a nymore.”But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely through a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage.The idea of making digital models of ancient buildings to save their data dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with multiple images, as well as measuring everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one.As computers and smartphones are hugely popular, the digital model has great useful value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the informationof the cultural relics.Of course, however precise a model is, it is not the original. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.12．What can we see about Notre Dame in the game?A．The damaged Notre Dame. B．Its wooden shape.C．The big fire. D．Its original look.13．What will engineers do to create a digital copy of the ancient buildings?A．Build 3D models of full size. B．Scan the photos of the buildingsC．Measure all the parts exactly. D．Improve the technology needed. 14．How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance?A．By giving examples. B．By classification.C．By comparison. D．By listing data.15．What is the author’s attitude towards the application of the technology?A．Delighted B．SupportiveC．Doubtful D．Conservative第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省武威第六中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试(期中)试题
甘肃省武威第六中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试（期中）试题本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见下）,在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解 (共两节；满分40 分)第一节 (共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1．Which of the following magazines saves the most money?A．Dog Fancy B．Modern Dog C．Dog World D．Bark 2．Dog world is recommended for its _________.A．good paper quality B．fashionable coverC．low price D．wonderful articles3．According to the text, Modern Dog ________.A．has lovely dog pictures on the cover B．has interviews with famous people C．has some photos but no articles D．is interesting but not helpful 4．What is the purpose of the text ?A．To introduce some cheap magazines.B．To tell us what magazines are good for different readers.C．To show us how to raise dogs.D．To introduce some magazines about dogs.BSitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning.The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team at the first sight when he he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team —the Polish men’s volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polish man, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Poland to Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women’s World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Polancl to Brazil, and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball.This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions or Chinese TV audience.The “Polish grandpa” was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball Fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China’s answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese Internet users since 2013.5．Why did Jozef get much attention?A．He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B．He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C．He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D．He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.6．How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team?A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By plane.7．What can we learn from the passage?A．Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B．Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C．Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D．Jezef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.CDear Alcohol,You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused me.Do you remember the night when you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one badly hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could bring up. “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.I wi sh you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is not excused. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!Sincerely,Me8．What did Alcohol（酒精）do to the author’s father that night?A．It made him drunken and took his life away.B．It made him kill two other people when driving.C．It got him into a car accident and badly injured.D．It got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.9．What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?A．were interested in B．were satisfied withC．were familiar with D．were disappointed by10．What is the author’s purpose in writing this letter?A．To warn people not to drive after drinking.B．To show how much alcohol can hurt people.C．To tell people three sad stories about alcohol.D．To warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.11．How was the author feeling while writing this letter?A．Shocked. B．Responsible. C．Disappointed. D．Sorrowful.DPeople have been told to stay separated —at least six feet apart—and to practice what state and local officials call “social distancing”. Some have been asked to work at home. But as people try to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus(新冠肺炎), the resulting chaos and fear are bringing both large and small communities closer.Simple acts of kindness are sprouting up online and in public, as neighbors, students, teachers, and others begin to connect those who can pass this long and isolating time smoothly, and the people who may not have the means to get through.For Jesse Farren-James, helping out has taken the form of organizing trips to the supermarkets for supplies, and use of her membership card if anyone needs to buy large quantities. She posted the offer in a Facebook group for the community residents（居民）, and some people came and turned to her. “I just feel so lucky that I have so many people in my life to rely on and so sad that not everyone has that,” she wrote in the group. In another interview, Farren-James said the “community is coming together" and “there are so many good and amazing people” offering to help where they can.Also, parents in Dorchester have gathered together online. In a Facebook group called DotParents, parents have been raising money to buy food and supplies for students and families in the community. Lisa Graustein has been organizing this activity. On Thursday, she used the more than $2,000 raised by neighbors to purchase food in a restaurant supply company. A group of volunteers packed the food and planned to distribute to schools for those who may need it.“Food shortage is real in our city and this crisis is going to be severe.” Graustein said. “But here’s something we can do that deal better with the hard time”. This idea is spreading. She said friends in four other states had being running similar campaigns.Next, she wants to find a way to get landlords（房东）to temporarily abandon rent for residents in financial difficulties because of the outbreak.12．What do we know about Jesse Farren-James?A．She is a shopping assistant working for a supermarket.B．She is wealthy and always ready to help others.C．She lent her membership card to the people in need.D．She felt sad that not everyone has enough food.13．The underlined phrase in paragraph 2 “sprouting up” can be best replaced by ______.A．disappearing B．growing C．benefiting D．helping 14．What did parents in Dorchester do to offer help?A．They bought food from the supermarket for community children.B．They set up a restaurant supply company to provide food.C．They raised money to deal with food shortage.D．They distributed money to community residents.15．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Acts of kindness in coronavirus outbreakB．Effects of social media in coronavirus outbreakC．Social distancing in the online communityD．Helping each other in financial difficulties第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三年级一诊考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三年级第一次诊断性考试英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHave you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. It’s also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Couture’s techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one paintingduring his lifetime —Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1. What can we learn about Edouard Manet’s paintings?A. They reflected the changes of life.B. They were mainly about daily life.C. They were all painted in bright colors.D. They were painted in Morisot’s style.2. Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?A. The Potato Eaters.B. Bedroom in Arles.C. Red Vineyard at Arles.D. Starry Night.3. What’s the common point of the four painters from the text?A. All of them were given many awards in their life.B. All of them were taught by some famous painters.C. All of them had a good taste in delicious food.D. All of them had their unique styles in painting.BRey Castueiano didn’t plan to become his father’s primary caregiver，but when Castuciano spent six weeks in a nursing home with his father who had a stroke(中风)，it led to a moment that changed Castuciano’s life for the better．“I befriended a lot of the nurs ing home residents(居民)，”Castuciano says．“I got to know them and noticed how many talents and how much wisdom they had．But there was also a lot of depression and social isolation．”During one of his stops in the nursing home’s cafe，he watched a video about。
甘肃2019年高三第一次诊断考试题-英语
甘肃2019年高三第一次诊断考试题-英语本试卷分第1卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名等填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2、第1卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3、考试结束后，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一卷第一部分：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每题1、5分，总分值7、5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、What'sthewoman?A、Ashopassistant、B、AtouristguidE、C、Abankclerk、2、HowwillthewomantraveltoNewYork?A、Bycar、B、Bytrain、C、ByplanE、3、Whatdoesthewomanmean?A、ShewillnotstayathomE、B、ItistoolatE、C、Itlookslikerainandshewillnothaveaswim、4、WheredidSamworkbeforehegotthenewjob?A、Inanadvertisingfirm、B、Inaschool、C、Inalibrary、5、Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?A、At10:15、B、At10:10、C、At8:45、第二节〔共15小题；每题1、5分，总分值22、5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
甘肃省武威市第六中学高三第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试（三）英语试卷Word版含答案
甘肃省武威市第六中学高三第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试（三）英语试卷Word版含答案武威六中第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试卷（三）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷分值120分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题做答时，用蓝色或黑色笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
不按要求答题者不得分。
第一卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AA new research of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings andopinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes —and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.1. Which of the following is more likely to have depression?A. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.B. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.C. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.2. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.B. The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.C. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.D. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.3. What’s the author’s attitude tow ards puppy love?A. Confused.B. Disinterested.C. Scared.D. Disapproving.4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Par ents should forbid their children’s love.B. Puppy love may bring young people depression.C. Romance is a two - edged sword for adults.D. Romance is good for young people.BThere is a saying “Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.” What one individual considers beautiful may not be beautiful to another. When we talk about beauty in people, we often refer to their physical attractiveness. Of course, a beautiful or handsome face is pleasant to look at. But to me, beauty is not only something that pleases the eyes, but also pleases the other senses and the mind. I think true beauty makes you see beyond the lovely sight. It will give you insight or realization of something interesting beyond just the outward appearance.The most memorable “beautiful people” a re those who have attractive personalities behind the pretty faces. In one of my previous classes, there were two beautiful girls, Sue and Lin. Both had almost perfect faces and slender figures. But Lin was used to getting her way. She felt that her looks could help her get anything she wanted, especially among the boys. Sue, on the other hand, treated her beauty in a matter-of-fact way and she was nice to everyone. She was also a member of the debating team. Her personality was mostly accepted by others and it made her a more outstanding beauty than Lin.Inner beauty is another kind of beauty that attracts peoplegreatly. People who have this kindof beauty have attained (达到) inner peace. They care about their fellow-men, and try to right the injustices in this world. Two well-known personalities who exemplify (以…为典型) this are Nelson Mandela and Mother Theresa. Mandela is willing to sacrifice his life and freedom to obtain equal right for the blacks in South Africa. Mother Theresa’s mission (使命) is to help the poorest of the world’s poor. This inner look makes the world a better place.5. When we talk about beauty in people, we often only refer to __________.A. “Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder”B. something beyond the lovely sightC. their attractive appearanceD. the other senses6. According to the passage, why did the author think Sue was more beautiful than Lin?A. Because Sue had perfect face.B. Because Sue was highly thought of by others.C. Because Sue had slender figure.D. Because Lin treated her beauty in a matter-of-fact way.7. What’s the author’s opinion on beauty?A. Beauty is a perfect face.B. Beauty is something that pleases the eyes.C. Beauty is an attractive personality behind the pretty faces.D. Inner beauty doesn’t attract people.CApple SeedsCirculation (发行量): 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM 33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability(耐用性) that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you—it’s being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation : 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 44.55Price For You: MYM 15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 36.00Price For You: MYM 11.95Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you need a reason to laugh. So let’s find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: MYM 47.88Price For You: MYM 19.99Product Description: News China Magazine is the Englishedition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.8. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.9. Tom wants to beautify his house, so he may choose ______.A. Apple SeedsB. Better LifeC. Humor TimesD. News China10. What kind of people may buy News China?A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.。
甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三下学期第一次诊断考试考试英语试卷(附答案)
武威六中2018-2019学年度高三第一次诊断考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHave you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. It’s also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Couture’s techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime —Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1. What can we learn about Edouard Ma net’s paintings?A. They reflected the changes of life.B. They were mainly about daily life.C. They were all painted in bright colors.D. They were painted in Morisot’s style.2. Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?A. The Potato Eaters.B. Bedroom in Arles.C. Red Vineyard at Arles.D. Starry Night.3. What’s the common point of the four painters from the text?A. All of them were given many awards in their life.B. All of them were taught by some famous painters.C. All of them had a good taste in delicious food.D. All of them had their unique styles in painting.BRey Castueiano didn’t plan to become his father’s primary caregiver，but when Castuciano spent six weeks in a nursing home with his father who had a stroke(中风)，it led to a moment that changed Castuciano’s life for the better．“I befriended a lot of the nursing home residents(居民)，”Castuciano says．“I got to know them and noticed how many talents and how much wisdom they had．But there was also a lot of depression and social isolation．”During one of his stops in the nursing home’s cafe，he watched a video about seniors in the United States helping Brazilian students improve their English through Skype sessions．That’s when his ide a was born．He saw a way to benefit two populations，older Americans and newcomers，at once．And in 2014，he founded Table Wisdom，whose mission is to bring together mature adults and younger people born abroad(i.e．，recent immigrants and international students)for weekly guidance and conversational English via video chat．“Being a caregiver wasn’t something I was prepared to do．”he notes．“It was kind of just presented to me，and I had to figure it out．It can be very exhausting and stressful，balancing caregiving with being the founder of a social enterprise．But at the same time，it's satisfying and rewarding work．”And Castueiano says that he’s on the fight path．To date，Table Wisdom has made more than 90 matches．To match people，common interests and personality type are taken into consideration．Most connect by whatever video software they prefer(for example， FaceTime or WeChat)．For the older adults who struggle with technology or don’t have a reliable internet connection，conversations can take place by phone．These days，Castuciano is planning to help his parents reunite with family members in southern California，since his father is now doing well．He says，“Taking care of older people is embedded(融入)in our culture．”4．How did Castuciano have the idea of founding Table Wisdom?A．By working in the nursing h ome’s cafe．B．By helping newcomers improve their English．C．By watching a video about seniors helping students．D．By communicating with residents in the nursing home．5．What is the purpose of Table Wisdom?A．To make sure the old can be well cared for．B．To help the youngsters get rid of loneliness．C．To stress the importance of common interests．D．To benefit the old and newcomers by video chat．6．According to the passage，we can infer that___________．A．people can make conversations only on the InternetB．Table Wisdom works well and contributes to cultural exchangeC．age and interests are considered necessary when matching peopleD．Table Wisdom offers young people monthly conversational English7．Which of the following can describe Cast uciano’s job as a caregiver?A．Dangerous but rewarding． B．Challengeable and impractical．C．Tiring but worthwhile．D．Stressful and meaningless．COn her first morning in America last summer, my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone, without even telling my wife or me. Of course we were worried; we had just moved from Berlin, and she was just 8. But when she came home, we realized we had no reason to panic. Beaming with pride, she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner, and had made friends with a few local dog owners.When this story comes up in conversations with American friends, we usually meet with polite disbelief. Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam(闲逛) around without adult supervision(监管).A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 percent of their free time at home, often in front of the TV or playing video games. Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the developed world. But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks.“We are depriving(剥夺) them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives,” writes Peter Gray, a research professor at Boston College. He argues that this increases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety, depression, and various other mental disorders, which have gone up dramatically in recent decades(十年).I am no psychologist like Professor Gray, but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them. And by giving kids more control over their lives, they learn to have more confidence in their own abilities.8. Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone, his American friendsfeel________.A. worriedB. proudC. doubtfulD. terrified9. We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. American kids enjoy playing at homeB. German parents are less protective than American parentsC. German kids like taking risks more than American kidsD. American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time10. It's implied from Professor Gray's words that ________.A. parents should always be around their children to protect them from risksB. more and more parents suffer from mental problemsC. children are having more opportunities to take control of their livesD. giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development11. Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting?A. Open-minded.B. Irresponsible.C. Careless.D. Protective.DGol dfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter ...and it’s all because of technology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web, ”says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions（分心）too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites. Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You n eed time to understand and think about what you read,” says Julia Wood, from London. “Youn g people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers a re trying more unusual methods to improve students’concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her sciencelessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: “The music made them calmer, an d their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says: “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”12. Why does the writer mention “goldfish”?A. To analyze data.B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems.D. To suggest a way out.13. What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?A. Skipping around the internet.B. Time to digestinformation.C. Traditional methods of reading.D. Making decisions.14. What will help students overcome a short attention span?A. Receiving emails.B. Texting messages.C. Reading more books.D. Watching quickie movies.15. What is Ray Cole’s attitude towards looking through websites quickly?A. Cautious.B. Unfavorable.C. Skeptical.D. Supportive.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年甘肃省高考一诊英语答案
2019年甘肃省第一次高考诊断英语考试参考答案及评分标准第一部分 阅读理解1. D2. B3. B4. C5. C6. D7. C8. A9. D 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. F 17. D 18. G 19. B 20. C第二部分 语言知识运用21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. invented 42. to make 43. mice 44. be employed 45. including 46. why 47. the 48. safety 49. and 50. scientific第三部分写作第一节Recently my classmates have had a heated debate on if our city should host the Lanzhou International whetherMarathon. Some students agree∧the idea. They think that there is a great honour to host the event and that it with itwill make people to learn more about our city. What’s more, this event can attract more visitors to our city, where whichwill improve our tourism. Besides, others hold an opposite opinion, think that it is a waste of money to host the However thinkingevent. What’s worse, it may cause great traffic jams and inconvenient to our life. As far as I am concerned, I am inconveniencein favour of it because it will not only improve the image of our city but inspires more citizens to take part in inspiresports and games and live a health life.healthy第二节一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2019届甘肃省武威市第六中学高三下学期第一次诊断考试考试英语试题Word版含答案
武威六中2018-2019学年度高三第一次诊断考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHave you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. It’s also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Couture’s techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouenand Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime —Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1. What can we learn about Edouard Manet’s paintings?A. They reflected the changes of life.B. They were mainly about daily life.C. They were all painted in bright colors.D. They were painted in Morisot’s style.2. Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?A. The Potato Eaters.B. Bedroom in Arles.C. Red Vineyard at Arles.D. Starry Night.3. What’s the common point of the four painters from the text?A. All of them were given many awards in their life.B. All of them were taught by some famous painters.C. All of them had a good taste in delicious food.D. All of them had their unique styles in painting.BRey Castueiano didn’t plan to become his father’s primary caregiver，but when Castuciano spent six weeks in a nursing home with his father who had a stroke(中风)，it led to a moment that changed Castuciano’s life for the better．“I befriended a lot of the nurs ing home residents(居民)，”Castuciano says．“I got to know them and noticed how many talents and how much wisdom they had．But there was also a lot of depression and social isolation．”During one of his stops in the nursing home’s cafe，he watched a video about seniors in the United States helping Brazilian students improve their English through Skype sessions．That’s when his idea was born．He saw a way to benefit two populations，olderAmericans and newcomers，at once．And in 2014，he founded Table Wisdom，whose mission is to bring together mature adults and younger people born abroad(i.e．，recent immigrants and international students)for weekly guidance and conversational English via video chat．“Being a caregiver wasn’t something I was prepared to do．”he notes．“It w as kind of just presented to me，and I had to figure it out．It can be very exhausting and stressful，balancing caregiving with being the founder of a social enterprise．But at the same time，it's satisfying and rewarding work．”And Castueiano says that he’s on the fight path．To date，Table Wisdom has made more than 90 matches．To match people，common interests and personality type are taken into consideration．Most connect by whatever video software they prefer(for example， FaceTime or WeChat)．For the older adul ts who struggle with technology or don’t have a reliable internet connection，conversations can take place by phone．These days，Castuciano is planning to help his parents reunite with family members in southern California，since his father is now doing well．He says，“Taking care of older people is embedded(融入)in our culture．”4．How did Castuciano have the idea of founding Table Wisdom?A．By working in the nursing home’s cafe．B．By helping newcomers improve their English．C．By watching a video about seniors helping students．D．By communicating with residents in the nursing home．5．What is the purpose of Table Wisdom?A．To make sure the old can be well cared for．B．To help the youngsters get rid of loneliness．C．To stress the importance of common interests．D．To benefit the old and newcomers by video chat．6．According to the passage，we can infer that___________．A．people can make conversations only on the InternetB．Table Wisdom works well and contributes to cultural exchangeC．age and interests are considered necessary when matching peopleD．Table Wisdom offers young people monthly conversational English7．Which of the following can describe Castuciano’s job as a caregiver?A．Dangerous but rewarding． B．Challengeable and impractical．C．Tiring but worthwhile．D．Stressful and meaningless．COn her first morning in America last summer, my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone, without even telling my wife or me. Of course we were worried; we had just moved from Berlin, and she was just 8. But when she came home, we realized we had no reason to panic. Beaming with pride, she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner, and had made friends with a few local dog owners.When this story comes up in conversations with American friends, we usually meet with polite disbelief. Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam(闲逛) around without adult supervision(监管).A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 percent of their free time at home, often in front of the TV or playing video games. Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the developed world. But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks.“We are depriving(剥夺) them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives,” writes Peter Gray, a research professor at Boston College. He argues that this increases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety, depression, and various other mental disorders, which have gone up dramatically in recent decades(十年).I am no psychologist like Professor Gray, but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them. And by giving kids more control over their lives, they learn to have more confidence in their own abilities.8. Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone, his Americanfriends feel________.A. worriedB. proudC. doubtfulD. terrified9. We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. American kids enjoy playing at homeB. German parents are less protective than American parentsC. German kids like taking risks more than American kidsD. American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time10. It's implied from Professor Gray's words that ________.A. parents should always be around their children to protect them from risksB. more and more parents suffer from mental problemsC. children are having more opportunities to take control of their livesD. giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development11. Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting?A. Open-minded.B. Irresponsible.C. Careless.D. Protective.DGoldfish have pretty bori ng lives, so maybe it’s a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter ...and it’s all because of technology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web, ”says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions（分心）too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites. Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,” says Julia Wood, from London. “Young peop le search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are try ing more unusual methods to improve students’concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: “The music made them calmer, and thei r concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says: “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”12. Why does the writer mention “goldfish”?A. To analyze data.B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems.D. To suggest a way out.13. What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?A. Skipping around the internet.B. Time to digestinformation.C. Traditional methods of reading.D. Making decisions.14. What will help students overcome a short attention span?A. Receiving emails.B. Texting messages.C. Reading more books.D. Watching quickie movies.15. What is Ray Cole’s attitude towards looking through websites quickly?A. Cautious.B. Unfavorable.C. Skeptical.D. Supportive.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷【含答案及解析】(1)
2019届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Tu Youyou, the 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist（药理学家），received the Nobel Prize for medicine in Stockholm on December 10,2015. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology（生理学）or medicine. Also, in 2011, she became the first Chinese person to receive the US-based Lasker Award for clinical medicine.Based on a fourth-century Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) text, together with her team, she managed to get artemisinin ( 青蒿素）from sweet wormwood through trial and error and developed an important drug that has significantly reduceddeath rates among patients suffering from malaria . Tudelivered a speech titled Artemisinin is a Gift from TCMto the World. She has urged more research into thebenefits of traditional Chinese medicine and called for joint efforts worldwide to fight against malaria and develop more potential uses for TCM, which she called a "great treasure" wi th thousands of years' history and empirical knowledge. She said that by combining TCM with modem scientific technologies, "more potential can be discovered in searching for new drugs " .According to the WHO, more than 240 mi llion people insub-Saharan Africa have benefited from artem isinin, and more than l. 5 mi llion lives are estimated to have been saved since 2000 thanks to the drug. Apart from its contribution to the global fight against malaria, TCM played a vitalrole in the deadly outbreak of SARS across China in 2003.Besides treating viruses, TCM has been most effective indiagnosing diseases, cultivating fitness, treating difficult multisource illne s ses, and using nonmedical methods such as acupuncture (钟刺疗法) and breat hi ng exercises.However, TCM, which is based on a set of beliefs about human biology, is seldom understood or accepted by the West. Tu's success will bring more recognition and respect for TCM, experts say. The Weste rn world should learn to appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM, which will lead to more basic scientific research into ancient TCM texts and ways to explore research findings worldwide.1. In this passage the author mentions _ prize( s) that Tu Youyou received.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. The underlined word " malaria " in Paragraph 2 refers to "a kindof____________________ ".A. medicineB. ani mal .C. plantD. disease3. What can we lea rn from the passage?A. T hi s success may encourage Easte rn ers to lea rn more about Chinese medicine.B. Nothing remains to be done in researc hi ng into TCM theories and texts.C. More research into the value of TCM should be carried out worldwide.D. TCM only contributes to the fight against malaria and SARS in China.4. What's the passage mainly about?A. TCM is based on thousands of years of practice in China.B. Nobel winner, Tu Youyou, strongly supports TCM research.C. Arte mi sinin is now widely used to fight against Malaria.D. Weste rn ers will appreciate the value of the treasuresof TCM.2. I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-movingtruck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (紧握) my fists with impatience.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red andI braked to stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for' the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested, because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why I'd stoppedfor that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it' s part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our fir st tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.It's a very good thing too, because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not dis tru st. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time. We do what we say we' ll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; we deliver when we say we' ll de l iver; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and when we don't do what we've promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with thosebadly-behaved people. Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1. Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A. Because he had already driven for a long time.B. Because it was too far away from his destination.C. Because something urgent happened in hi s family.D. Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.2. The author stopped at the traffic light because ______________ .A. there were passers-by crossing the roadB. some policemen were on duty just at that pointC. the trust between people influenced the authorD. there was potential danger3. What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases?A. A11 the things would run no rm ally.B. The social system would be thrown into disorder.C. The social traditions would be abandoned.D. St ri ct rules a nd laws would be made.4. What is the theme of the passage?A. Mutual Trust is the best policy.B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Among the blind the one-eyed is the king.3. Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th centu r y and is today used by the Royal Fa mi ly for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, T he wife of George III, an d her daughters, whoselove of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitablefor wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.Fro gm ore House and G arden18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last ad mi ssion 16:00)28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last ad mi ssion 16:00)Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.Adult: £ 10.50______________________________________ 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80Child ( under 17) : £5. 80________________________ Child( under 5) : FreeP r ice includes a guided tour of the house.P r ivate Evening Tours17:30 - 19:00. ~ 25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.The m axi mum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.1. When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?A. At 9:00 0n 19 May.____________________B. At 18:00 0n 20 May.C. At 13:00 0n 28 August.D. At 17:30 0n 31 August.2. Which of the fo ll owing statements is TRUE accor d ing to the passage?A. A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.B. Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.C. A child of six years old can get free admission.D. You are per mi tted to go throu gh the entrance in your car.3. If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he orshe can dial ________ _ for help.A. 020 7766 7324B. 020 7766 7305C. 020 7766 7315_________D. 020 7766 73264. "Developed and developing nations can lea rn from each other seeking alow-carbon economy. In terms of energy saving and green economy, Chinadoesn't lag behind developed nations," said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology."While we can lea rn many aspects from developed nations,they also should lea rn something from us, such as water conservation," Zhou said in a speech during the new Pathof China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China Intern ational Industry Fair.He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to fight climate change. The U ni ted Kingdom, for example, is conce rn ed about transport, buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China, th e most urgent task is how to rea l ize new t yp e ofindustrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called fora stronger focus on product life-cycle assessment, or LCA, wh ich is used to study the environmental impact of aproduct from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker, head of ABB' s process automation divisionfor North Asia and China, said LCA is an effective toolin helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on aproduct's environmen t al impact throughout its life-cycle instead of on its initial investment.Richard Hausmann, North East Asia CEO of Siemens, said, "The color of future industrialization is green. "The Germany company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 bi ll ion Euros ( US 8.8 billion) for intelligent power networks, Smart G rid, over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global sm ar t grid business.A smart grid de l ivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology, advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy,reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.1. Which of the following can best replace the phrase "lag behind" in Paragraph 1？A. act better than________B. perform worse thanC. run faster thanD. keep quieter than2. What do we know about LCA from the text?A. LCA is used to study the impact on a product.B. LCA is one of the exhibitions at this year's fair.C. LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.D. LCA advises industrial customers to focus on the initial investment.3. ____about Smart Grid isn't mentioned in the text.A. Smal l in sizeB. Low-costC. Energy-savingD. Security4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Intelligent Power NetworksB. Low-carbon Economy -a Shared GoalC. Two Biggest Markets for Smart GridD. Developed and Developing Nations Can Lea rn from Each Other二、七选五5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省武威六中2019届高三第一轮复习第一次阶段性过关考试英语试卷
武威六中2018-2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试（一）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhile some music festivals were canceled because the economy isn’t good, plenty remain for music lovers. Here’s a guide to the best rock and jazz festivals this summer.Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 20-21, Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museum Lineup: TNMK Krayina Mriy is an annual rock music festival that promotes modern music. Besides music, the festival will offer dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing a traditional music instrument.Alfa FestWhen and where: June 26-28, Lviv Theatre of Opera and BalletSo far all tickets are booked, but a waiting list is available at www.alfa /buyticket. This annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for experienced jazz lovers. The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the U.S.Koktebel FestivalWhen and where: Aug. 22 – Sept. 6, Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast Koktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival. The Cinematic Orchestra, Parov Stelar, Nino Katamadze, Bonobo, Submotion Orchestra, Billy’s Band were the gala’s superstars in previous years. This year the list of festival’s participants and tickets prices still remain unknown but the organizers revealed that apart from good jazz, the guests will be offered music lectures and moviescreenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-Podilsky, Khmelnytska Oblast Folk music and street art festival Respublica will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky, one of the most beautiful cities in the west. Kyiv Post staff writer Nataliya Trach can be reached at trach@1. Where can people enjoy the rock music?A. Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museum.B. Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet.C. Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast.D. Kamyanets-Podilsky, Khmelnytska Oblast.2. If people haven’t got tickets of Alfa Fest, they .A. can book them right nowB. have to wait for the chance of buyingC. must learn to dance wellD. need to know Japanese3. What can audience do during Koktebel Festival?A. They can talk with the superstar from the U.S.B.They can play a traditional music instrument.C.They can play a part in the music performance.D.They can enjoy listening to some music lectures.BDo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK,you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hirea motorhome for their holidays.4. The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________.A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. hire a motorhomeD. try a new lifestyle5. What does the underlined wor d “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. fast.B. safe.C. exciting.D. useful.6. Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A. Booking early is much cheaper.B. You can arrange your time better this way.C. Summer is usually a very busy season.D. Students usually book them to earn money.7. The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _________.A. telling us a storyB. comparing it with flyingC. giving detailed dataD. showing the results of a studyCA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well,shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there. “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking.I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really it is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.8. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .A. I did not realize the importance of themB. English idioms were too difficult to masterC. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importanceD.I had no interest in English learning9. When I first heard “You don’t say!”, I thought .A. the Englishman was not interested in the topicB. the Englishman was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD.I had to stop talking at once10. We can learn from the second paragraph that .A. the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great WallB. the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about itC. the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visitingD. the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide11. After the Englishman explained the idiom,A. the Englishman made me a foolB. the Englishman made a fool of himselfC. I felt proud of my understandingD. I felt very sillyDWarm weather brought by El Niño has had mixed effects on animals in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares(雪鞋野兔), are put at center stage in predators’(捕食者) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur — not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snow falls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said."We suggest waiting for 6 or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood," Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife’s bear biologist, said in the article. "Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek food in fields and forests for their natural foods."Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation(冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.12．What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Niño?A. Their being caught more easily.B. Their failing to gather more food.C. Their consuming more energy.D. Their losing sight of their enemies.13．Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snow falls?A. They may disturb bears.B. There’s no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears.D. For the safety of bears.14．What do the bear biologist’s words imply?A. A heavy snow is on the way.B. Bears are common nowadays.C. Bears live mainly on birds in winter.D. Warm weather benefits birds in winter.15．Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A. Warm Weather Helps Animals SurviveB. Lack of Snow Affects North American AnimalsC. Measures Should Be Taken to Protect WildlifeD. Snow Amounts Determine Animals’ Winter Life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届甘肃省武威市六中高三六诊考试英语试卷及答案
2016级武威市六中高三六诊考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.本堂考试100分钟，满分120分。
3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。
第I卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWith these tips you can finally get a solid night's sleep.Reserve Your BedGet into bed just for sleeping. Avoid working, paying bills, reading, or watching television in bed. If you associate your bed only with sleep, you’ll be more likely to fal l asleep.Watch the Caffeine(咖啡因)Too much caffeine throughout the day can cause interrupted sleep. Limit yourself to two cups of tea, coffee, or cola, taken at least 6 hours before bedtime.Tap the Exercise AnswerIn a study from Stanford University School of Medicine, a group of 50- to 76-year-olds who had complained of sleep problems began proper exercise for about half an hour four times a week. Compared with a similar group of people who didn’t exercise, the more active group slept an average of - 1 - / 12。
甘肃省武威市第六中学2019届高三英语第一轮复习第四次阶段性过关考试试题201901230189
武威六中2018－2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试(四)英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADo you dare to sleep on the wild side? Join us for custom-made Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures! Enjoy all the fun and Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures. They are held on zoo grounds, with sleeping accommodation inside, at the Gates Education Center.Each Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventure is specifically designed with activities that are related to the theme of the Bunk you have chosen. Your group will explore exhibits, learn fun facts, and take part in learning games, crafts or stories that are related to your Bunk topic. The Denver Zoo covers 80 acres, and is home to more than 4,000 animals, representing over 750 different species. And, registered participants are free to explore the zoo on your own after the Bunk ends, if you would like to see some of the exhibits and animals not related to your chosen topic.The overnight adventures offer a more personalized exploration of the zoo. Each adventure includes different activities specific to the theme, but you can count on an active, fun-filled experience that includes:◇A guided zoo tour focusing on animals relating to the Bunk theme;◇Animal encounters;◇A variety of educational games and activities;◇An opportunity to see the zoo at night, w ithout the large c rowds!Time: 6:00 pm on May 3,2016 to 10:00 am May 4,2016Ages: 6-14Cost: $52 per child. One chaperone(监护人) per every 10 children is FREE. Additional chaperones are $42 per person.1. What do we learn about Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures?A. They have one theme each year.B. They are held all the year round.C. They mainly aim at educating people.D. They allow participants to sleep at the Denver Zoo.2. What can participants of Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures do?A. Begin their activities at 6:00 am.B. Take care of animals at the Denver ZooC. Take part in developing the Bunk theme.D. Have a chance to explore the zoo at night.3. How much should they pay if 10 children with two chaperones go to the overnight adventures?A. $420.B. $520.C. $562.D. $604.4 What is the text meant to?A. Encourage kids to visit zoos frequently.B. Encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities.C. Advertise Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures,D. Explain why Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures are popular.BChoose Your Castle ToursDo you like visiting castles? If you do, here our company recommends some amazing American castles that you shouldn't miss.$ 189 Belvedere Castle in New York City, New YorkSurrounded by the rich, the Belvedere in Central Park is the only castle of its kind on the island of Manhattan. Constructed by Central Park landscape gardener(园林设计师) Frederick Law Olmstead and Calvert Vaux, the park is now a visitor center overlooking the Great Lawn.$ 237 Biltmore Estate in Asheville, North CarolinaDownton Abbey fans would surely want to visit the fascinating country home of George Vanderbilt. The castle provides a turn-of-the- century window into the lives of its rich inhabitants and their servants who tended to their every need. A visit to Asheville isn't comp lete without a tour of the home and gardens.$ 139 Boldt Castle in Heart Island, New YorkTiny Heart Island, part of an island chain along the St. Lawrence River, houses this fairy-tale castle. The castle was planned by Waldorf- Astoria GM George Boldt as a present to his wife. Daily tours are available; the home can be reached by boat.$ 139 Castello di Amorosa in Napa Valley ,CaliforniaThis Napa Valley winery(酿酒厂) was created in the style of a 13th century Tuscan castle. It is open all year round for wine tastings and tours. The castle was built by vintner(葡萄酒商) Dario Sattui whose Sonoma County winery V. Sattui is among our very favorites.$ 524 Gillette Castle in East Haddam,ConnecticutThis stone castle was built by stage actor William Gillette and has built-in couches, wood carvings and hidden mirrors. Gillette, best known for playing Sherlock Holmes 1,300 times on stage, died in 1937 and home is now part of Gillette Castle State Park. It's open seasonally.Travel Agency24-13 New Green Road, We shdey QI 12BTTel: 020 8717 080815. What can we know about Belvedere Castle?A. It is the only castle in Manhattan.B. It was designed by two peopleC.It is in the Great Lawn.D.It is owned by rich people.6. Biltmore Estate would most probably attract those who want to______.A. overlook the Great LawnB. get a free version of Downton AbbeyC. know how the rich in the country livedD. know about the culture of New York City7. Where will you go if you're crazy about wine?A. Boldt CastleB. Biltmore Estate.C. Belvedere Castle.D. Castello di Amorosa8. W here can you visit the stone castle once owned by Will iam Gillette?A. In East Haddam.B. In Heart Island.C. In Napa Valley.D. In Asheville.C"I wish 1 grew up back in Dad's childhood," My 14-year old son has an iPhone that's newer than mine, an Xbox, and instant access to friends, entertainment and nearly all human knowledge via the Internet. But he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and '80s?"How come?" I asked and my son's answer involved freedom, autonomy(自治权), risk and over involvement of adults in kids' lives.My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. They'd jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from that same exact river, the same exact bridge.The town hasn't changed. Times have. My son knows that if he and his friends attempted to jump off the bridge and swim ----as his dad did many times----- the most likely outcome is that some well-meaning adults would call the cops(警察).At 14--an age，at which in generations past, most boys were contributing to the well-being of their families by working----- my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. Yet he, like so many other American boys and girls, is stymied(阻挠) by a culture that seems to have elevated safety to the highest regard, without considering how a lack of risk might inhibit kids' development.Let kids try so me risky things ----cutting the lawn, using tools and sharp knives, starting a fire, cooking under the supervision of an adult who models and discusses safety rules. Allow your child to gradually assume more responsibility; a child who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.Above all, encourage and praise your child's ambition and determination. His desire to tackle challenges and take risks will serve him well in the years to come.9. Why does the author mention his son in the first two paragraphs?A .To praise his son for wanting living in the 1970s and ’80s.B. To introduce the kids' wish that could not realize forever.C. To introduce the problem of kids' lacking chance to risk.D. To encourage kids to own the most advanced mobile phone.10. If a 14--year old boy want s to jump from the bridge into the river, what will happen?A. He can swim freely and happily.B. He will be stopped.C. He will be forbidden by the policeD. He will injure himself seriously.11. What thing does the author advise to allow kids to do?A. Swim alone in the deep river.B. Do some housework with their parents.C. Cut papers with sharp scissors.D. Jump from the bridge into the river.11. Who are the aimed readers to this passage?A. Teachers.B. Kids.C. Passer-by.D. Parents.DPlastic can be found almost in everything. That includes toys, cars and computers. Most plastic cans should be recycled. Howe ver, many types of plastic are often thrown away. Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean. It gets there mainly from litter on land and overflowing sewers (下水道). The rest is thrown directly into the seas. It's reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year. That's equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute. Plastic cannot fully break down, so once it reaches the ocean, it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife.In response to this problem, the United Nations (CN) hosted its first-ever Ocean Conference. At the conference, the UN's 193 membe r nations reached an agreement. They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution. "The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world, but the relationship is under threat now," said Antônio Guterres, the secretary-general of the UN.Countries in Asia have agreed to take some measures. The promise from China, Thailand, and Indone sia is hopeful.Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean. They are trying to remove it and recycle it. For example, Dell, a computer company, is creating laptop packaging from recycled plastic rubbish. Dell predicts that the project will prevent 16,000 pounds of plastic from entering the ocean."We hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue." Carly Tatum says,who is a Dell spokeswoman.However, environmentalists are not so optimistic. They warn that there is no quickway to prevent plastic pollution. Maybe the real solution is that every country in th e world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution.13. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Everything contains plastic.B. Most plastic has been cycled.C. Th ere isn't much plastic in the sea.D. Plastic has threatened sea plants and animals.14. What does "this problem" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The ocean is seriously polluted. B The wildlife in the ocean is dyingout,C. Plastic fails to fully break downD. Too much plastic rubbish flows intothe ocean.15. Why are environmentalists not happy?A. No way can prevent sea plastic pollution,B. There isn't quick method to stop plastic problems.C. No countries has made laws to the plastic pollution.D. Few countries make real solutions for plastic problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省武威市2019届高三英语第一轮复习第四次阶段性过关考试试题
武威六中2018－2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试(四)英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADo you dare to sleep on the wild side? Join us for custom-made Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures! Enjoy all the fun and Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures. They are held on zoo grounds, with sleeping accommodation inside, at the Gates Education Center.Each Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventure is specifically designed with activities that are related to the theme of the Bunk you have chosen. Your group will explore exhibits, learn fun facts, and take part in learning games, crafts or stories that are related to your Bunk topic. The Denver Zoo covers 80 acres, and is home to more than 4,000 animals, representing over 750 different species. And, registered participants are free to explore the zoo on your own after the Bunk ends, if you would like to see some of the exhibits and animals not related to your chosen topic.The overnight adventures offer a more personalized exploration of the zoo. Each adventure includes different activities specific to the theme, but you can count on an active, fun-filled experience that includes:◇A guided zoo tour focusing on animals relating to the Bunk theme;◇Animal encounters;◇A variety of educational games and activities;◇An opportunity to see the zoo at night, w ithout the large c rowds!Time: 6:00 pm on May 3,2016 to 10:00 am May 4,2016Ages: 6-14Cost: $52 per child. One chaperone(监护人) per every 10 children is FREE. Additional chaperones are $42 per person.1.What do we learn about Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures?A. They have one theme each year.B. They are held all the year round.C. They mainly aim at educating people.D. They allow participants to sleep at theDenver Zoo.2. What can participants of Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures do?A. Begin their activities at 6:00 am.B. Take care of animals at the Denver ZooC. Take part in developing the Bunk theme.D. Have a chance to explore the zoo at night.3. How much should they pay if 10 children with two chaperones go to the overnight adventures?A.$420.B.$520.C. $562.D. $604.4 What is the text meant to?A. Encourage kids to visit zoos frequently.B. Encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities.C. Advertise Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures,D. Explain why Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures are popular.BChoose Your Castle ToursDo you like visiting castles? If you do, here our company recommends some amazing American castles that you shouldn't miss.$ 189 Belvedere Castle in New York City, New YorkSurrounded by the rich, the Belvedere in Central Park is the only castle of its kind on the island of Manhattan. Constructed by Central Park landscape gardener(园林设计师) Frederick Law Olmstead and Calvert Vaux, the park is now a visitor center overlooking the Great Lawn.$ 237 Biltmore Estate in Asheville, North CarolinaDownton Abbey fans would surely want to visit the fascinating country home of George Vanderbilt. The castle provides a turn-of-the- century window into the lives of its rich inhabitants and their servants who tended to their every need. A visit to Asheville isn't comp lete without a tour of the home and gardens.$ 139 Boldt Castle in Heart Island, New YorkTiny Heart Island, part of an island chain along the St. Lawrence River, houses this fairy-tale castle. The castle was planned by Waldorf- Astoria GM George Boldt as a present to his wife. Daily tours are available; the home can be reached by boat.$ 139 Castello di Amorosa in Napa Valley ,CaliforniaThis Napa Valley winery(酿酒厂) was created in the style of a 13th century Tuscan castle. It is open all year round for wine tastings and tours. The castle was built by vintner(葡萄酒商) Dario Sattui whose Sonoma County winery V. Sattui is among our very favorites.$ 524 Gillette Castle in East Haddam,ConnecticutThis stone castle was built by stage actor William Gillette and has built-in couches, wood carvings and hidden mirrors. Gillette, best known for playing Sherlock Holmes 1,300 times on stage, died in 1937 and home is now part of Gillette Castle State Park. It's open seasonally.Travel Agency24-13 New Green Road, We shdey QI 12BTTel: 020 8717 080815. What can we know about Belvedere Castle?A. It is the only castle in Manhattan.B. It was designed by two peopleC.It is in the Great Lawn.D.It is owned by rich people.6. Biltmore Estate would most probably attract those who want to______.A. overlook the Great LawnB. get a free version of Downton AbbeyC. know how the rich in the country livedD. know about the culture of New York City7. Where will you go if you're crazy about wine?A. Boldt CastleB. Biltmore Estate.C. Belvedere Castle.D. Castello di Amorosa8.W here can you visit the stone castle once owned by Will iam Gillette?A. In East Haddam.B. In Heart Island.C. In Napa Valley.D. In Asheville.C"I wish 1 grew up back in Dad's childhood," My 14-year old son has an iPhone that's newer than mine, an Xbox, and instant access to friends, entertainment and nearly all human knowledge via the Internet. But he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and '80s?"How come?" I asked and my son's answer involved freedom, autonomy(自治权), risk and over involvement of adults in kids' lives.My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. They'd jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from that same exact river, the same exact bridge.The town hasn't changed. Times have. My son knows that if he and his friends attempted to jump off the bridge and swim ----as his dad did many times----- the most likely outcome is that some well-meaning adults would call the cops(警察).At 14--an age，at which in generations past, most boys were contributing to the well-being of their families by working----- my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. Yet he, like so many other American boys and girls, is stymied(阻挠) by a culture that seems to have elevated safety to the highest regard, without considering how a lack of risk might inhibit kids' development.Let kids try so me risky things ----cutting the lawn, using tools and sharp knives, starting a fire, cooking under the supervision of an adult who models and discusses safety rules. Allow your child to gradually assume more responsibility; a child who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.Above all, encourage and praise your child's ambition and determination. His desire to tackle challenges and take risks will serve him well in the years to come.9.Why does the author mention his son in the first two paragraphs?A .To praise his son for wanting living in the 1970s and ’80s.B.To introduce the kids' wish that could not realize forever.C.To introduce the problem of kids' lacking chance to risk.D.To encourage kids to own the most advanced mobile phone.10.If a 14--year old boy want s to jump from the bridge into the river, what will happen?A. He can swim freely and happily.B. He will be stopped.C. He will be forbidden by the policeD. He will injure himself seriously.11. What thing does the author advise to allow kids to do?A. Swim alone in the deep river.B. Do some housework with their parents.C. Cut papers with sharp scissors.D. Jump from the bridge into the river.11.Who are the aimed readers to this passage?A. Teachers.B. Kids.C. Passer-by.D. Parents.DPlastic can be found almost in everything. That includes toys,cars and computers. Most plastic cans should be recycled. Howe ver, many types of plastic are often thrown away. Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean. It gets there mainly from litter on land and overflowing sewers (下水道). The rest is thrown directly into the seas. It's reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year. That's equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute. Plastic cannot fully break down,so once it reaches the ocean, it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife.In response to this problem, the United Nations (CN) hosted its first-ever Ocean Conference. At the conference, the UN's 193 membe r nations reached an agreement. They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution. "The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world, but the relationship is under threat now," said Antônio Guter res, the secretary-general of the UN.Countries in Asia have agreed to take some measures. The promise from China, Thailand, and Indone sia is hopeful.Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean. They are trying to remove it and recycle it. For example, Dell, a computer company, is creating laptop packaging from recycled plastic rubbish. Dell predicts that the project will prevent 16,000 pounds of plastic from entering the ocean."We hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue." Carly Tatum says,who is a Dell spokeswoman.However,environmentalists are not so optimistic. They warn that there is no quick way to prevent plastic pollution. Maybe the real solution is that every country inth e world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution.13. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Everything contains plastic.B. Most plastic has been cycled.C. Th ere isn't much plastic in the sea.D. Plastic has threatened sea plants and animals.14. What does "this problem" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The ocean is seriously polluted. B The wildlife in the ocean is dyingout,C. Plastic fails to fully break downD. Too much plastic rubbish flows intothe ocean.15. Why are environmentalists not happy?A. No way can prevent sea plastic pollution,B. There isn't quick method to stop plastic problems.C. No countries has made laws to the plastic pollution.D. Few countries make real solutions for plastic problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
武威六中高三第一次诊断考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHave you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. It’s also home to the most infl uential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to paint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Couture’s techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, he experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Bernard, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime —Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude MonetHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encouraged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1. What can we learn about Edouard Manet’s paintings?A. They reflected the changes of life.B. They were mainly about daily life.C. They were all painted in bright colors.D. They were painted in Morisot’s style.2. Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?A. The Potato Eaters.B. Bedroom in Arles.C. Red Vineyard at Arles.D. Starry Night.3. What’s the common point of the four painters from the text?A. All of them were given many awards in their life.B. All of them were taught by some famous painters.C. All of them had a good taste in delicious food.D. All of them had their unique styles in painting.BRey Castueiano didn’t plan to become his father’s primary caregiver，but when Castuciano spent six weeks in a nursing home with his father who had a stroke(中风)，it led to a moment that changed Castucia no’s life for the better．“I befriended a lot of the nursing home residents(居民)，”Castuciano says．“I got to know them and noticed how many talents and how much wisdom they had．But there was also a lot of depression and social isolation．”During one of his s tops in the nursing home’s cafe，he watched a video about seniors in the United States helping Brazilian students improve their English through Skype sessions．That’s when his idea was born．He saw a way to benefit two populations，older Americans and newcomers，at once．And in 2014，he founded Table Wisdom，whose mission is to bring together mature adults and younger people born abroad(i.e．，recent immigrants and international students)for weekly guidance and conversational English via video chat．“Being a caregiver wasn’t something I was prepared to do．”he notes．“It was kind of just presented to me，and I had to figure it out．It can be very exhausting and stressful，balancing caregiving with being the founder of a social enterprise．But at the same time，it's satisfying and rewarding work．”And Castueiano says that he’s on the fight path．To date，Table Wisdom has made more than 90 matches．To match people，common interests and personality type are taken into consideration．Most connect by whatever video software they prefer(for example， FaceTime or WeChat)．For the older adults who struggle with technology or don’t have a reliable internet connection，conversations can take place by phone．These days，Castuciano is planning to help his parents reunite with family members in southern California，since his father is now doing well．He says，“Taking care of older people is embedded(融入)in our culture．”4．How did Castuciano have the idea of founding Table Wisdom?A．By working in the nursing home’s cafe．B．By helping newcomers improve their English．C．By watching a video about seniors helping students．D．By communicating with residents in the nursing home．5．What is the purpose of Table Wisdom?A．To make sure the old can be well cared for．B．To help the youngsters get rid of loneliness．C．To stress the importance of common interests．D．To benefit the old and newcomers by video chat．6．According to the passage，we can infer that___________．A．people can make conversations only on the InternetB．Table Wisdom works well and contributes to cultural exchangeC．age and interests are considered necessary when matching peopleD．Table Wisdom offers young people monthly conversational English7．Which of the following can describe Castuciano’s job as a caregiver?A．Dangerous but rewarding． B．Challengeable and impractical．C．Tiring but worthwhile．D．Stressful and meaningless．COn her first morning in America last summer, my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone, without even telling my wife or me. Of course we were worried; we had just moved from Berlin, and she was just 8. But when she came home, we realized we had no reason to panic. Beaming with pride, she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner, and had made friends with a few local dog owners.When this story comes up in conversations with American friends, we usually meet with polite disbelief. Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam(闲逛) around without adult supervision(监管).A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend 90 percent of their free time at home, often in front of the TV or playing video games. Such narrowing of children's world has happened across the developed world. But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks.“We are depriving(剥夺) them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives,” writes Peter Gray, a research professor at Boston College. He argues that this increases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety, depression, and various other mental disorders, which have gone up dramatically in recent decades(十年).I am no psychologist like Professor Gray, but I know I won't be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them. And by giving kids more control over their lives, they learn to have more confidence in their own abilities.8. Hearing the author's daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone, his Americanfriends feel________.A. worriedB. proudC. doubtfulD. terrified9. We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. American kids enjoy playing at homeB. German parents are less protective than American parentsC. German kids like taking risks more than American kidsD. American parents don't limit their children's activities in their leisure time10. It's implied from Professor Gray's words that ________.A. parents should always be around their children to protect them from risksB. more and more parents suffer from mental problemsC. children are having more opportunities to take control of their livesD. giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development11. Which of the following words can best describe the author's parenting?A. Open-minded.B. Irresponsible.C. Careless.D. Protective.DGoldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thing they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to new research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attention span (时长) is getting shorter ...and it’s all because of technology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web, ”says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions（分心）too: email, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites. Some people are worried about the effect on young people. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,” says Julia Wood, from London. “Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concent rate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students’concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart during her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect: “Themusic made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says: “On the web, young people learn to make quick decisions about what i s and isn’t worth reading.They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an important skill.”12. Why does the writer menti on “goldfish”?A. To analyze data.B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems.D. To suggest a way out.13. What may cause a shorter attention span according to Dr. Ted Selker?A. Skipping around the internet.B. Time to digestinformation.C. Traditional methods of reading.D. Making decisions.14. What will help students overcome a short attention span?A. Receiving emails.B. Texting messages.C. Reading more books.D. Watching quickie movies.15. What is Ray Cole’s at titude towards looking through websites quickly?A. Cautious.B. Unfavorable.C. Skeptical.D. Supportive.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。