高一英语必修1_词组归纳总结

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高一英语必修一必背知识点总结5篇

高一英语必修一必背知识点总结5篇高一英语必修一知识点总结1单词1.重点单词讲解.(1)add① add …to… 把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to 共计,总共③ add to 增添(2)upset过去式:upset 过去分词:upset 现在分词:upsettingadj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦.不安be upset that 心烦vt.使不安,使心烦It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担心,顾虑,涉及,关系到n. 担心,关注,利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言,对于某人来说 as far as I am concerned 就我而言,对于我来说as far as he is concerned 对他来说as far as English is concerned 关于英语,对于英语②be concerned about/for 关心,挂念have no concerned about/for③be concerned in/with 涉及到,与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历,遭受,忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难.②仔细检查,审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷.③浏览,翻阅 go through all the related reference.浏览相关资料.④通过,穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林.⑤完成 go through the task.完成任务.(5)suffer①suffer 作〝遭受〞时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作〝受…苦〞时,常常搭配:suffer from(6)get/be tired of 厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from 由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因be tired out 精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加,加入区别join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思.例:join the army 参军join in:参加某项游戏,活动,讨论等.常用结构:join sb in例:Will you join us in a walk?attend:参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,上课,讲座,听报告等.例:attend a lecture 参加一个讲座.take part in:多指参加群众性的活动,运动,战争等.例:take part in the march.高一英语必修一知识点总结21.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句e up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出municate with sb和某人交流5.be dif ferent from…与……不同be different in…在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同.6.be based on以……为基础7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时8.make(good/better/full)use of9.the latter后者 the former前者10.a large number of大量的the number of…的数量_.such as例如_.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会_.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异._.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色_.the same…as…与……一样_.at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of在……底部_.bring up教养,养育;提出_.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事_.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于20.suggest v.(request,insist…)I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做.I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了.His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好.注意:insist 意思为〝坚持要求〞时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为〝强调,坚持认为〞的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态.例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell alie.她坚持认为她没撒谎.高一英语必修一知识点总结31.基础梳理diary fare transport finally persuade stubborn organize source determinealtitude reliable forecast beneath sightseeing insurance bend dreamof/aboutdoing sth persuade sb to do get sb interested in make one’s mind give up careforbe determined to do can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth2.词语归纳1)transport作动词,常和from…to…连用.作名词,也可是transportation,表示〝运输,运送;运输工具,交通车辆〞.常用词组:be trans ported with… 情不自禁 in transports of sth 情不自禁2)persuade作动词,后常接指人的代词或者是名词.意为〝劝说好某人〞.persuade sb to do sth 〝劝说某人做某事〞.persuade 表示劝说是成功的,若表示劝而不服,不能用persuade,通常在其前加try to或者是want to,也可以用advise.persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb out of sth 说服某人不要去做某事persuade还可以表示〝使某人相信〞,常见用法: persuade sb that+从句persuade+of短语be persuaded that+从句3)insist是动词,后接介词on+名词或者动名词,也可以加他that从句,表示〝坚决,强调,坚持主张〞,从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略.insist on后接动名词,如果有逻辑主语,可以用名词或者名词所有格,也可以用宾格形式,但不能用代词的主格形式.insist 还可以表示〝坚持说,力言〞,其后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序.insist后面不能跟不定式.determine作及物动词,表示〝决定〞,只能跟名词或者不定式(短语)作宾语,不能跟动名词(短语).determine on/upon doing=be determined to do决定做某事determine sb against sth 使某人决定不做某事determine和be determined后面都可以跟宾语从句高一英语必修一知识点总结41.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句e up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出municate with sb和某人交流5.be different from…与……不同be different in…在……方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同.6.be based on以……为基础7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时8.make(good/better/full)use of9.the latter后者 the former前者10.a large number of大量的the number of…的数量_.such as例如_.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会_.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异._.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色_.the s ame…as…与……一样_.at the top of…在…顶上at the bottom of在……底部_.bring up教养,养育;提出_.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事_.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于20.suggest v.(request,ins ist…)I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做.I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了.His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好.注意:insist 意思为〝坚持要求〞时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist意为〝强调,坚持认为〞的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态.例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell alie.她坚持认为她没撒谎._.according to…按照…根据…高一英语必修一知识点总结51. ever since 自从I haven’t heart from him ever since last year.我自从去年以来就未曾受到过他的来信.Ever since 引导的时间短语或从句作状语常与现在完成时连用.2. dream 梦.做梦1) Vi.做梦 dream a/an +adj. + dream 〝做了一个……梦〞Dream a good dream 做了一个好梦梦见 dream +thatShe dreamed that they can fly.在否定和疑问句中作〝想到,料到〞后接that从句I never dreamed that he would be so handsome.做梦也没有想到他如此帅2)Vt.dream about/for〝梦见;梦想;向往〞I once dreamed of Dod.我曾梦见过上帝3).最否定和疑问句中接介词of 〝想到.料到〞I wouldn’t dream of hurting you.3. persuade vt. 说服.劝服:1)persuade sb. to do sth=persuade sb. into doing sth说服某人做某事I have persuaded him to give up smoking.我已经说服他戒烟理科2)persuade sb out of (doing) sth 劝说某人不要做某事We persuaded him out of his foolish plan.我们劝他停止了他的愚蠢的计划3)persuade 〝是……相信〞,后加that 从句I am firmly persuaded that she was telling the truth.我坚信事实就是这样advise:只劝说,不一定说服The tor advised me to eat less meat.医生劝我少吃肉3. graduate v.毕业graduate from 从……毕业I graduated from Peking University.graduate n. 毕业生,大学毕业生graduation n. 毕业4. finally, in the end, at last1) finally强调活动过程的终结,〝最后〞〝末了〞一是在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容;二是在动词前面表示〝等了好久〞2)at last 与finally的第二个用法相同,但往往用于一番拖延或曲折后,因而带有浓厚的感情色彩.如不耐烦.不愿意3) in the end 与finally 的第二个用法相同,而且能用于预卜将来,而at last和finally则不能高一英语必修一知识点总结5篇精选。

高一英语必修一词组归纳总结4篇

高一英语必修一词组归纳总结4篇高一英语必修1词组归纳（复习版）高一英语必修1词组归纳（简易版） 1.set down 放下；记下；登记2.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套3.on purpose 故意4.grow/be crazy about5.对十分狂热；十分痴迷6.in order to 为了7. pay for 为付钱8. sharewith 与分担/分享9. laugt at 嘲笑10. go through 经历；经受11.hide away 躲藏；隐藏、12. add up 合计；加起来13. calm down 平静下来；镇定下来14. have got to 不得不；必须15. be concerned about 关心；挂念16. walk the dog 遛狗17.happen to do sth碰巧做某事18.go downstairs下楼19.face to face 面对面地20.put away 把放下来（待用）高一英语必修1词组归纳（重点版）1.persuade sbto do sth劝说某人做某事2.grow up 长大；成长3.the way of doing/to do sth作某事的方式4.care about 关心；惦念5.a determined look 一个坚定的眼神6.change ones mind 改变主意7.give in 投降；屈服；让步8.keep doing sth继续做某事9.at an altitude of在海拔的高度10.at first 起初；开始11.ever since 自那以后12.in ones daily life 在某人日常生活中13.an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历14.take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行15.get a chance to do sth有机会做某事16.make bends through蜿蜒穿过17.at the college 在大学里18.get sbinterested in 使某人对感兴趣19.breathe the air/take a breath 呼吸20.be fond of 喜欢高一英语必修1词组归纳（必背版）1.at dusk 黄昏时分2.have trouble with 在方面有麻烦3.go along/on with 与相处；进展4.fall in love 相爱；爱上5.think of 想出；想到6.join in 参加；加入7.show ones interest in 对感兴趣municate with 与交流9.pay attention to注意10.more than one 不止一个11.in some important ways在某些重要方面而言12.be different from 与不同13.as a first or second language 作为第一或第二语言14.because of 因为15.British English 英国英语16.American English 美国英语17.than ever before 比以往任何时候更18.the number of 的数目19.even if/though 即使20.came up（with）提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生21.over time 经过这段时间22.be based on 以为根据；把建筑在的基础上23.make （full）use of （充分）利用；（充分）使用24.a number of 许多；大量25.such as 诸如26.at present 现在；目前27.dream about/of doing sth梦想做某事28.be excited about 对兴奋29.graduate from 从毕业30.make up ones mind下定决心。

高一英语必修一高频词组

1.settle down 安坐，习惯于某种生活或工作，认真，全身心地做事settle to sth=get down to do sth 着手认真干某事settle in\into安顿下来，习惯于，适应（工作）settlement n 解决，定居2.1）show\express concern about\for2）have concern with和…有关系3）with concern 关切地4）concern oneself about\for担忧，关心5）concern oneself with 从事，参与6）none of one’s concern=none of one’s business不关某人的事be concerned with\in 参与，牵扯进as far as …be concerned 就…而言3. 1）disagree with sb不同意某人的看法disagree to do sth 不同意做某事disagree on sth就某事意见不一致2）agree with sb同意某人的看法agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on sth就某事达成一致重点短语：go through 经历，完成，检查，审查，花完，用掉go ahead 前进，请说（做吧）go over越过…，复习go against背叛go all out 全力以赴go by走过（某处），（时间）流逝，go up登（爬）上go away走开，拿走，带走（with sth）go down变低，下降2.set down 放下，记下，登记set aside 留出，不顾set back 往回拨，推迟set out to do sth动身。

除法，着手安排set about doing 着手做某事set off 动身，使爆炸3.on purpose 故意地，有意地，故意地by design\deliberately偶然地by chance\accident4. .get along\on with 与..相处，进展get about\around（消息）传开get …across讲清楚（使）被领会get away from离开，脱身get …back收回，找回get …down记下来，使悲伤，使沮丧get over克服，摆脱get through（电话）接通，用完，通过unit21.at sb’s command听某人支配under one’s command 由…指配under the command of sth 在某人的指挥之下have a command of 掌握，精通（语言）be in command of 掌握，控制take command of 控制command sb to do sth命令某人做某事2. because of 因为，由于…的原因，因果关系，在句中作状语，不用逗号隔开owing to 因果，做表语，状语，位于句首、句末due to 引出造成后果的原因，作表语，状语，作状语时与owing to同义，但不放句首thanks to 只做状语，也可以用作讽刺“感谢”3. come up 走进，上来，提出（with）,发芽，发生，（太阳）升起come up with 提出，想出come about发生come across=come upon穿过，偶遇，偶然发现come along 一道来，一起去，进步，赶快come back 回来，记起come on (风、雨)到来，出场，赶快，得了吧come out 出版，出来，出现，结果是come to 苏醒，总计，达到，谈到4. make use of 利用，使用make full use of =tale full advantage of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用5. play a part in 在…中担任角色，在…中起作用play an important role\part in 在…中起重要作用play the leading part \roleplay the role\part of sb 在（剧中）扮演（某人）角色6. more than 多于，不仅仅，非常more than one 不止一个，许多no more than 仅仅（感情色彩）not more than 不超过or more 或数量更多more or less 或多多少unit31. prefer sth\prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某物\更喜欢某人做某事prefer to do…rather than do宁可…也不…prefer to +动词原形prefer…to…to 是介词，要用动词ing形式preference n 偏爱，爱好give preference to sb 给…以优惠，优待in preference to sb\sth 而不是2. determine to do 决定做（不是延续性动作）determone on\upon决定determine sb to do \against使某人决定做\不做determination n 决心determined adj坚决的，有决心的be determined to do 决心做，（表状态，可以与一段时间的状语连用）3.in one’s view 在某人看来come into view 进入视野，看得见in full view (of sb\sth)完全看得见the view of sth 鉴于，考虑到4. change one’s mind 改变主意call\bring sth to mind 回忆起某事make up one’s mind 下决心，决定fix one’s mind upon 把注意力集中在bear\keep...in mind 记住read one’s mind 看出某人的心思have ...in mind 考虑，打算speak one’s mind 直言不讳of the same mind 同一个想法5. give in 屈服，投降，让步give away 赠送，泄露，出卖give off 放出，散发出（气味）give up放弃，戒掉，停止give way to 给...让路unit41.burst out laughing\cryingburst into tears\laughter突然笑起来\哭起来burst forth 突然出现burst in\into闯进，破门而入2. at an end 结束，终结at the end of 在…的尽头，在…末端（指时间和空间的一个终点）by the end of 到…结束时，到..时候为止（常与完成时连用）bring sth to an end 使结束，终止come to an end 结束make (both) ends meet 使收支平衡in the end 最后，终于，最终end up 结束，告终end up with 以…告终end in 以…结束\结尾end in a draw\tie不分胜负，平局unit51.out of work 失业out of business破产，歇业out of repair 失修out of order 有毛病out of date 过失的out of one’s reach 够不着out of danger 脱险out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能的out of mind 心不在焉，忘却（不想）out of sight 看不见，视线之外2.turn to 求助于，致力于turn away拒绝，不准某人入内turn down 拒绝，调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 赶出，证明是，结果是（to be）turn over 翻身，翻转turn up 露面，出现。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳笔记

高一英语必修一知识点归纳笔记一、重点词汇
adjacency n. 邻接；毗邻
adj. adjacent 邻近的；毗邻的
infer v. 推断；推论
animate adj. 有生命的；有生气的
vt. 使有生气；使活跃
n. 动画；动画片
Boeing n. 波音公司
部分倒装：表示否定或疑问时，句子主谓成分倒装。

例如：Never will I go there again. 我再也不去那里了。

1.
二、重点词组
1.draw a conclusion 得出结论
2.to one's surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是
3.devote one's attention to sth. 专注于某事/某物
4.lose heart 丧失信心；失去信心
5.overcome the difficulties 克服困难；解决困难
6.be familiar with 对……熟悉
7.look forward to 盼望；期待
8.be/get engaged to 与……订婚/结婚
9.be/get married to 与……结婚
10.be/get divorced from 与……离婚
11.be in love with 与……相爱；爱上某人
12.break up with sb. 与某人分手
13.fall in love with sb. 与某人相爱；爱上某人
14.go out with sb. 与某人约会；与某人外出
15.get along/on with sb. 与某人相处融洽；进展顺利。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结

高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结一、单词与词组1.be动词：am。

is。

are2.主题词汇：school。

student。

teacher。

book。

pencil。

etc.3.动词：study。

learn。

teach。

play。

read。

write。

etc.4.形容词：interesting。

difficult。

easy。

etc.5.介词短语：in the morning。

at school。

on the playground。

etc.6.时间词：Monday。

Tuesday。

morning。

afternoon。

etc.二、语法知识1.一般现在时：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数加-s）e.g。

I study English every day。

He studies English every day.2.一般过去时：主语+动词过去式___.3.现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+动词-inge.g。

I am studying English now.4.数词：基数词和序数词的用法e.g。

I have two books。

This is my first pencil.5.介词短语的使用e.g。

I go to school in the morning.三、交际用语1.问候语：Hello。

Hi。

How are you?2.自我介绍：My name is Sarah。

I am a student.3.询问与回答：What's your name。

I am 13 years old.4.道歉：I'm sorry。

Excuse me.5.感谢：Thank you。

Thanks a lot.四、阅读技巧1.理解词义：通过上下文猜测词义。

e.g。

I like to read ___（"interesting"意思是"有趣的"）2.主旨概括：通过阅读全文，提炼主要信息。

人教英语高一必修一词组整理Unit1~5

Unit 1 Useful Expressions1.加起来达到add up to把A添加到B上add…to…增添/ 加add to加起来add up2.面对危险in face of danger3.与你无关b e none of your concern4.在我看来as far as I’m concerned5.掌权/开始in power/come into/to power6.在某人控制下in one’s power7.断电a power cut/power failure8.解决争端settle a(n) quarrel/argument9.偏僻的村庄a lonely village10.在13岁到19岁时be in one’s teens11.确切地说exactly speaking/to be exact12.就某事达成一致agree on同意某人的观点agree with sb/one’s opinion/what sb says同意某人的计划、决定agree to one’s plan/decision13.因为某事感激某人be grateful/thankful to sb for14.在度假b e on holiday15.买单付帐pay the bill16.参加期末考take the end-of-term exam17.考试作弊cheat in the exam18.列出单子make a list of19.藏身之处a hiding place20.对某事着迷b e crazy about21.碰巧做某事happen to do/be22.一直醒着stay awake23.做某事毫无乐趣。

It’s no pleasure doing sth.24.第几次做某事。

It is the first/second… time (that)+现在完成时.25.注意take notice of26.松脱逃脱get loose 27.拉窗帘draw the curtain(s)28.从……中恢复recover from29.在（做）某事方面有困难have trouble/difficulty/problems with sth/in doing sth30.交流沟通communicate with sb31.提供或接受建议give advice/take one’s advice32.写日记keep a diary33.因某事劳累b e tired with/from34.充分利用make the most of/make full use of35.认真对待某事take sth seriously36.工作至深夜work deep/late into the night37.全神贯注于某事put one’s mind to sth38.偶然by chance/accident39.使自己被信任make oneself trusted40.吃了很多苦suffer a lot41.在某方面取得大/快的进步make great/rapid progress in sth42.与某人交朋友make friends with sb43.在……中起着重要的作用play an important part/role in44.站在某人一边take one’s side45.责任心sense of responsibility46.很可能b e likely to do/be47.对某人有利to one’s advantage48.树立信心build up one’s confidence49.加入到某人中一起做某事join sb in sth50.拥抱某人hold sb in one’s arms51.朝……前进head for52.如果需要的话if need be/if necessary53.网上冲浪surf the Internet54.容易接近、进入、使用have an easy access toUnit2 Useful Expressions1.非常不同b e quite/very different from与……一样be similar to2.去看电影go to see a film/go to the movies/pictures3.乘地铁by subway/underground4.官方语言an official language5.作航行make a voyage to/go on a voyage to6.想要……吗？Would you like…?7.事实上in fact/as a matter of fact8.以…为基础b e based on9.说英语的国家English-speaking countries口语spoken English10.因为，由于b ecause of/owing to/due to/as a result of 幸亏thanks to11.走近；长出地面；被提出come up想出come up with反对come up against12.祖国one’s native country \ land本族语one’s native language13.随时间变化change over time14.交流communicate with sb15.出席会议be present at the meeting出席会议的人people present at the meeting目前at present=at the present time16.丰富/扩大词汇量increase/build up/enrich/enlarge one’s vocabulary词汇量大/有限have a large/small/limited/wide/ vocabulary17.充分利用make (good/no/full) use of=make the most of=make the best of =take advantage of……是没用的。

高一英语第一学期词组整理

Unit1 Body language1、glance 看一眼（1）glance at / towards/ up 看一眼（2）at first glance 乍一看（3）at a glance 一看就2、senior 级别高的（1）senior to sb. 比···年长的3、prefer 宁可；更喜欢（1）prefer···to···比起···来更喜欢（2）prefer doing sth. to doing sth.（3）prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿···也不···（4）prefer that ···希望；宁愿4、communicate 交流（1）communicate with sb 与···交流5、appearance 外表（1）judge by one’s appearance 从外表判断（2）have a good/ bad appearance 外表好/坏6、impression 印象（1）impression of ···的印象（2）first impression 第一印象（3）give a person a good/ bad impression 给人留下好/坏印象7、without hesitation 毫不犹豫8、remark 说；评论（1）remark on / upon 评述9、remind 提醒（1）remind sb.of / about sth. 使想起；提醒某人某事（2）remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事（3）remind sb. that···使想起；提醒某人某事10、eye contact 目光接触；眼神交流11、maintain 维持；建立（1）maintain a highway 保养公路（2）maintain one’s family 养家12、consider 认为；考虑（1）consider sb. to be 认为，把某人看作（2）consider doing sth. 考虑做某事13、lack of 缺少14、last 持续；延续（1）last but not least 最后但并非最不重要的（一点）（2）at last 最后(经过很长时间的等待，一件好事发生)15、avoid 避免（1）avoid doing sth. 避免做···16、in authority 掌权的17、concentration 专心；专注（1）with concentration 专心的18、stare at 盯着看；凝视Unit2 Care for hair1、suit 适合（1）suit sth. to sb. / sth. 使某物适合某人/物2、guarantee 保证，担保(1)guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事3、on top of the world 高兴到极点；心满意足4、balance 平衡；保持平衡（1）lose balance 失去平衡（2）the balance of nature 自然平衡5、in addition 此外；另外6、apply 申请；应用（1）apply for leave 请假（2）apply for a job 求职（3）apply oneself to 专心于（4）apply ···to 应用7、squeeze out 挤出8、damage 损坏；损害（1）damage one’s name 毁坏某人的名声（2）do / cause great damage to 造成很大损害9、ensure 保证；担保（1）ensure sb. sth. 使某人一定得到···10、pay attention to 注意；关注11、dairy poduct 蛋白质12、rob···of 夺去Unit 3 A taste of travel1、t wist 盘旋；转动（1）to twist the handle 转动把手2、b ase 基地（1）base ···on 基于；以···为基础3、h istorical 历史的（1）historical research / figure 历史研究/ 历史人物4、c ivilization 文化（1）the civilization of mankind 人类文明5、p reserve 保护；保存（1）preserve forests 保护森林（2）preserve order 维护秩序（3）preserve eggs in salt 腌蛋6、admit 使···进入（1）admit doing sth. 承认做某事（2）be admitted into / to school 允许入内；被录取进入学校7、attract 吸引；引起（1）attract sb.’s attention / interest 引起某人的注意/ 兴趣8、remain 留下（1）remain hot 持续炎热（2）remain a problem / mystery 依旧是个问题/ 谜9、abandon 放弃（1）abandon the ship / research 放弃船只/ 研究10、access 入口（1）access to 进入（2）have / get access to 取得（接近）的方法（权利等）11、hold 抓住；持有（1）hold the view that 认为···（2）hold out 提供；坚持（3）hold up 举起（4）hold back 阻挡；抑制（5）hold on （电话用语）别挂断（6）hold off 推迟；拖延；挡住12、fall into ruin 成为废墟13、stand 使站立（1）stand up 站起来（2）stand still 站着不动（3）stand by 袖手旁观（4）stand for 代表；象征（5）stand out 明显；醒目；突出14、wonder 奇迹；想知道（1）do / work wonders ( for sth. ) (对···) 有奇效（2）no / little / small wonder ( that ) 难怪；不足为奇（3）wonder at sth. 对某事感到惊奇Unit 4 Entertainment1、film 拍摄（电影或电视节目）（1）make a film 拍电影2、whisper 低语；耳语（1）in a whisper 低声说3、faint 昏厥（1）a faint noise 微弱的响声4、seat 使坐下（1）seat oneself 就坐5、rush forward 冲上前去6、terrific 极好的（1）drive at a terrific speed 以极高的速度开车7、ahead of 领先8、keep still 静止不动9、trend 趋势（1）set a / the trend 开风气之先；带领新潮流10、surround 环绕；包围（1）be surrounded with 包围11、achieve 达到；获得（1）achieve one’s ambition / goal 实现···的抱负/ 目的（2）achieve success 取得成功12、arrange 安排；整理（1）arrange for sb. to do with 安排某人做某事（2）arrange a meeting 筹备会议13、cigarette lighter打火机Unit 5 Think before you eat1、mixed grill 烤杂排2、pork chop 猪排3、influence 影响（1）have an influence on 对···有影响（2）under the influence of 在···的影响下（3）influence sb. of sth. 影响某人做某事4、grow 种植（1）grow 2 inches 长高了两英寸（2）a growing number 增长的数目（3）grow into 长成为（4）grow out of 因长大而穿不下（5）grow up 长大成人6、source 来源；出处（1）the sources of the Nile 尼罗河的发源地（2）the source of knowledge 知识的源泉（3）human and non-human sources 人力物力资源7、energy 能量；活力；精力（1）be full of energy 精力充沛8、variety 多种多样（1）a variety of toys / opinion 各种玩具/ 意见9、advise 劝告；建议（1）advice sb to do sth. 劝告某人做某事10、increase 增加；增长（1）increase in value / price 升值/ 涨价（2）increase in importance 重要性增加（3）be on the increase 不断增长；正在增加11、heart attack 心脏病发作12、decide on 选定13、tell···from 区分Unit 6 Fun food1、farm 务农；饲养（1）live / work on a farm 在农场生活、工作（2）sheep / pig farm 养羊、猪场2、make the best use of 充分利用3、involve 牵涉；包含（1）involve doing 需要，包含（2）involve sb. in sth. 使某人介入/ 卷入/ 参加某事4、prove 证明；证实（1）prove sb./ sth. ( to be ) + adj. / n. 证明是（2）prove ( to be ) + adj. / n. 证明是；结果是5、economic 经济的（1）economic reforms 经济改革6、benefit 有益于（1）benefit from 收益，获益（2）be of great benefit to sb. 对某人很有帮助（3）for the benefit of 为了···的利益7、used to 过去常常8、amaze 使惊异，使大为惊奇（1）be amazed at 对···惊异9、account for 解释；说明10、in contrast to 相比之下11、in comparison 与···相比12、be aware of 意识到13、experience 经历；经验（1）learn from experience 从经验中吸取教训（2）lack of experience缺乏经验（3）gain / get experience 获得经验。

高一英语必修一词组归纳总结

高一英语必修一词组归纳总结1. add up 合计;加起来2. calm down 平静下来;镇定下来3. have got to 不得不;必须4. be concerned about 关心，;挂念，5. walk the dog 遛狗6. pay for 为，付钱7. sharewith 与，分担/分享，8. laugt at 嘲笑，9. go through 经历;经受，10.hide away 躲藏;隐藏11.set down 放下;记下;登记12.a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套，13.on purpose 故意14.grow/be crazy about对，十分狂热;十分痴迷15.in order to 为了，16.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事17.go downstairs下楼18.face to face 面对面地19.put away 把，放下来(待用)20.at dusk 黄昏时分21.have trouble with 在，方面有麻烦22.go along/on with 与，相处;进展23.fall in love 相爱，;爱上，24.think of 想出，;想到，25.join in 参加，;加入，26.show ones interest in 对，感兴趣municate with 与，交流28.pay attention to注意，29.more than one 不止一个，30.in some important ways在某些重要方面而言31.be different from 与，不同33.because of 因为，34.British English 英国英语35.American English 美国英语36.than ever before 比以往任何时候更，37.the number of ，的数目38.even if/though 即使39.came up(with) 提出;长出;走进(某地);发生40.over time 经过这段时间41.be based on 以，为根据;把，建筑在，的基础上42.make (full)use of (充分)利用;(充分)使用43.a number of 许多，;大量，44.such as 诸如，45.at present 现在;目前46.dream about/of doing sth.梦想做某事47.be excited about 对，兴奋48.graduate from 从，毕业49.make up ones mind下定决心50.persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事51.grow up 长大;成长52.the way of doing/to do sth.作某事的方式53.care about 关心，;惦念，54.a determined look 一个坚定的眼神55.change ones mind 改变主意56.give in 投降;屈服;让步57.keep doing sth.继续做某事58.at an altitude of在海拔，的高度59.at first 起初;开始60.ever since 自那以后61.in ones daily life 在某人日常生活中62.an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历63.take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行64.get a chance to do sth.有机会做某事65.make bends through蜿蜒穿过，66.at the college 在大学里67.get sb.interested in 使某人对，感兴趣68.breathe the air/take a breath 呼吸69.be fond of 喜欢，70.sothat 如此，以致于，71.as usual 像往常一样72.make camp 宿营;野营73.changefor 把，替换成，;用，代替，74.put up 搭起;张贴75.at midnight 在半夜76.at this point 在这个地方77.cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事78.go to sleep 睡着了79.for company 做伴 ;一起80.look around 环顾四周81.travel journal 旅游日记82.practise reading aloud 练习大声朗读83.have a good time 玩得开心84.have a good trip 旅途愉快85.take care 当心;小心87.have fun 玩得高兴88.right away 立刻;马上89.for three days 三天来90.in the farmyards 在农家院子里91.jump out of 从，中跳出来92.think little of 对，不在意;认为，不好93.at an end 结束;终结94.the 20th century 20世纪95.cut across 横穿，;穿近路96.lie in ruins 陷于一片废墟之中97.instead of 代替，98.tens of thousands of数以百万计的，99.under the ruins 在废墟下面ter that afternoon那天下午晚些时候 101.fall down 倒塌102.dig out 挖出103.coal mine 煤矿104.to the north of在，的北面105.give a speech 作演讲106.a group of 一组，;一群，107.be proud of/take pride in 对，感到自豪108.in the terrible disaster 在这场可怕的灾难中 109.give out 散发;颁发;被用完;耗尽110.thousands of 成千上万，111.break out 爆发112.in ones direction 朝着某人的方向113.a frightening night一个使人害怕的夜晚114.frightened cows 受惊吓的牛115.get on well with与，相处融洽116.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事117.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事118.be active in 热心于，;积极做，119.lose heart 气馁;泄气120.fight against 与，作斗争121.fight for 为，而斗争122.World WarⅡ二战123.the three principles 三民主义124.give up a rich life 放弃富裕的生活125.give up doing sth.放弃做某事126.be free from 摆脱，127.in a peaceful way 以和平的方式nd on the moon 登上月球129.South Africa 南非130.advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事 131.advise sb.on sth.就某事向某人提建议132.beaway 有，远133.break the law 违法134.as a matter of fact/in fact 事实上135.blow up 爆炸;炸毁136.put sb.in prison 把某人投入监狱137.achieve/realize ones dream 实现梦想138.work out 计算出;解出139.fit in 适合，140.escape from 从，逃出141.imagine doing sth.想象做某事142.during the lunch breaks 在午休时间143.the hardest time of ones life 某人一生中最艰难的岁月144.be asleep 睡着145.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事146.allow doing sth.允许做某事147.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事148.be well educated 受到良好的教育149.in prison 在服刑;在狱中150.fing out 找出;查明ernment buildings政府大楼e to/into power 执政;上台153.take sb.round领某人参观154.beg for 乞求;要求155.the first time +从句e back 回忆起来;恢复;回来157.be able to do sth.能够做某事;成功地做某事158.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事159.at the age of 51 在51岁时161.set up law office 设立法律事务所 162.be sentenced to 被判处，163.write down 写下;记下164.sort out 整理;归类三单元：高中英语重点短语三最新高一英语必修二单词汇总（人教版）。

高一英语必修一词组

1. be good to sb 对….友好3. add…to…把…加入…5. be upset about 为某事烦心（不安）7. be upset that…心烦……9. have got to 不得不11. with concern 关切地13. be concerned with 与……有关15. be concerned in 参与……17. have no concern sb 与某人无关19. I’m not concerned. 与我无关。

21.be concerned with doing sth一心想做某事23. make a list of 列出25. go through 经历；仔细检查27. go against 违反；反对；29. go in for 从事；参加；爱好31. go after 寻找；追求33. go on for 接近35. go wrong 走错路；走入歧途37. There you go again你又来这一套了39. hide away 躲藏；隐藏;躲藏起来41. set about 开始；着手43. set forth 陈述；阐明；提出；宣布45. set out 出发；开始；装饰；展现47. set up竖立；建立；设立；开办49. set one’s heart on sth非常想要51. a series of 一系列；一套53. grow crazy about变得对……狂热55. on purpose 故意57. face to face 面对面地59.according to 按照；根据…所说61. pack up 收拾，打理行装63. fall in love with 爱上……65. have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难67. have a problem (in)doing sth做某事有困难69. have difficulty with sth做某事有困难71. suffer from…患…病；因…而受损失73. disagree with sth 与某事物不符/一致75. be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人77.be grateful that…感激的是……79. disagree with sb 不同意某人（的意见）81. get be/ tired of 对…厌烦83. cheat at/in 在……中作弊85. reason sb into doing sth说服某人做某事2. add up 加起来4. add up to 合计达；总计为（强调结果）6. be upset over 为某事烦心（不安）8. calm down 镇定下来；安静；镇静10. be concerned about 关心；挂念12. feel concern about sb担心/挂念某人14. be concerned to do sth 一心想做某事16. have no concern for sb 毫不关心某人18. as far as I am concerned就我而言20. with a concerned air带着关切的神情22. walk the dog 遛狗24. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物26. go hard with sb使某人为难（痛苦）28. go so far as (to do)竟然到（做…）的地步30. go beyond 超出；越过32. go about with 常与……交往34. go together 陪同；相配36. on the go 很忙38. to go 剩下的；未完成的40. set down 写下；记下＝write down 42. set against 使平衡；使补偿；使抵消44. set oneself up as以……自居46. set beside 使……与……相比48. set off 出发；启程50. set aside 留出；把…置于一旁；不理会52. be crazy about 对…着迷54. do with 与……有关；对付；处理56. in order to/ so as to 为了58. f ace-to-face 面对面的60. get along /on with 与…相处62. have trouble with sb同某人闹意见/纠纷64. communicate with sb 与/某人交流66.have difficulty (in)doing sth做某事有困难68. have trouble with sth做某事有困难70. have a problem with sth做某事有困难72. suffer for …为……而受苦74. disagree with sb(食物、气候等)不适合某人76. be grateful to do sth.因做某事而感激78. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做……80. make friends with sb 与/和某人教朋友82. cheat sb (out)of sth 骗取某人某物84. be ignorant of sth 不知道某事86.reason sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事1. at the end of 在…的末端；在…的末期3. make voyages to 航海/ 航行去……5. be native to （某物）原产于7. over time＝as time passes随着时间的推移9. be different from…与……不同11. at present现在；目前13. for the present 暂时15. present sth to sb 把某物交给某人17. present sb to sb把某人介绍给某人19. the number of ……的数量/数目21. in…way 用……方式23. come up with 提出25. come up to 比得上；达到（标准等）27. come about 发生29. come back回来；（旧事等）在记忆中重现31. come through经受；经历……而活着33. come in for 受到；遭到35. come into 进入；加入；得到；继承37. close to 距离……近39. in the early days 在早期41. as a rule 通常；照例43. be a native of 是……人45. have a command of掌握47. at sb’s command 听从某人吩咐49. take the command of…统帅；…指挥…51. under sb’s command在某人的指挥下53. in the direction of 朝……方向55. in actual fact 事实上；实际上57. as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上59. in reality 事实上；实际上61. in fact 事实上；实际上63. in truth 事实上；实际上65. actually 事实上；实际上67. at the request of应……的请求69. at one’s request 应……的请求71. hold together(使)团结一致；合乎逻辑73. hold over 将……延迟75. find expression in …在……表达出来77. recognize sb as 承认……是79. be straight with sb 真诚对待某人81. because of 由于；因为83. thanks to 多亏；由于（作表语或状语）85. as a result of因为…的结果（作状语）87. by reason of 由于;因为（作状语)2. make a voyage to 航海/ 航行去…4. than ever before 比从前；比以前6. even if/even though即使；虽然；尽管8. communicate with sb与某人交流10. base on＝be based on 以……为基础12. make good /full use of好好利用14. make the most of 充分利用16. make the best of 充分利用18. take advantage of (贬) 利用……20. at the present time 目前；现在22. present sb with sth把某物送给某人24. believe it or not 信不信由你26. play a part in扮演一个角色；参与28. play an important role/ part in在…中起重要作用30. come up with 想出；提出32. come across偶然遇见；碰上34. come out 出现；结果是；出版；开花36. come along 跟着来；进展；进步；出现38. come apart 破碎；崩溃；垮掉40. come over 过来；顺便来访；改变立场42. come round 来；前来；回心转意；苏醒44. change…into 把……变成46. the same…as 与……相同48. be absent from 缺席50. at sb’s request 应某人的要求52. have a good command of…精通……54. h ave a good understanding of …精通…56. have a good knowledge of…精通…58. be in command of sb在某人的控制之下60. give a command 发布命令62. ever since 从前64. in effect 实际上; 实质上66. for effect 为了给人某种深刻印象68. hold on 等一下；别挂断；坚持住70. hold back阻止，踌躇；72. hold down 压制；镇压；制止74. hold off 推迟；拖延76. recognize sb to be 承认……是78. straight away/ off立刻；马上80. in the near future在不久的将来82. due to 由于（作表语或状语）84. owing to 由于（作表语或状语）86. on account of 因为（作状语）88. request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事1. one-way fare 单程票3. dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事5.get sb interested in 使某人对…感/产生兴趣7. be fond of 喜欢；喜爱9. keep doing sth 不断地做某事11. Care killed a cat（谚）忧虑伤身13. read one’s mind看出某人的心思15. give/put one’s mind 专心于17. lose one’s mind 失去理智19. at an altitude of 在……的高度21.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做…23. decide to do sth 决定做某事25. decide on doing sth 决定做某事2. round-trip fare 往返票4. grow up 成长；长大6. graduate from 从…毕业；毕业于8. be fond of doing sth喜欢做……10. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念12. change one’s mind改变主意14. speak one’s mind直言不讳16. bear/keep sth in mind记住……18. to sb’s mind根据某人的意见；和某人的心意20. make up one’s mind下决心；决定22. determine to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…24. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…26. be determined to do sth（心理)决心干某事27. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事28. persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事29. talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事31. cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做……33. at midnight 在午夜35. persuade sb of sth使某人信服某事37. care for喜欢，照顾39. sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉30. talk out of doing sth说服某人不做某事32. cheat out of doing sth 欺骗某人做……34. as usual 像往常一样36. convince sb of sth使某人信服某事38. care for喜欢，照顾40. sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事41. schedule sometime for sth＝be scheduled for sth为某事安排时间42. schedule sb to do sth＝be scheduled to do sth安排某人做某事43. ahead of schedule提前＝ahead of time 45. give around 让步47. g ive back 归还；恢复；往后站49. give off 释放出；发出（蒸汽、光等）51. give over 停止；放弃53. give up on〈口语〉对……表示绝望55. rely on＝depend on＝count on 相信；依靠；信赖57. encourage sb in sth 在某事上鼓励某人59. come into view进入视野；被看见61. one’s view on sth 某人关于某事的看法63. be experienced in/a t…在…方面有经验65. go like clockwork 按计划进行67. at first…then…起初……，然后……69. long since很久以前；先前44. a stubborn problem 难题46. give away泄漏；赠送；出卖；让步48. give in 屈服；让步；交上；呈上50. give out 分发；精疲力尽；发表；公布52. give up放弃；认输Give up！（投降吧！）54. have attitude to/towards sb 对某人持…态度56. encourage sb to sth 鼓励某人做某事58. in view of 鉴于；考虑到60. in one’s view在某人看来62. one’s view about sth 某人关于某事的看法64. have experienced in/a t doing…在…方面有经验.66. can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待滴做某事68. ever since 从那以后70. as sure as fate 千真万确；1. have time to do sth有时间做某事3. shake hands with sb 和某人握手2. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事4. in the farm yard在农场（家）5. burst into＋n＝burst out doing sth突然……起来6. burst into tears/ laughter＝burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来7. burst forth/upon突然出现9. burst with充满11. a burst of anger勃然大怒13. all ends up 完全地；彻底地15. by the end of 到……为止17. end up with以……结束19. come to ruin毁灭；落空21. bring sth to ruin使某物毁灭23. bring sb to ruin使某人破产25. cut along 〈英〉匆匆走开27. cut down 砍到；砍伤；损害……的健康29. cut up 切碎；剪碎31. dig out 挖掘; 掘出；发现33. be shock at 对……感到震惊8. burst into闯入；突然发作10. burst open 突然开了12. at an end 结束；终结14. at the end of 在……的末端16. in the end 最终；终于18. in ruins 成为废墟；严重受损；破败不堪20. fall into ruin 成为废墟22. ruin one’s hopes 使某人的希望破灭24. cut across穿过、横穿；抄近路穿过26. cut and come again 〈口〉吃完再添28. cut into 插嘴打断（讲话等）；从…中占去时间30. be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事32. be buried in埋头于……34. be shocked to do sth 惧怕做某事35. It shocked sb to see/ hear…看到/听到……使某人震惊36. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻；马上37. blow away 吹走、刮走39. rescue workers 救援人员38. fall down 倒塌40. make/ give a speech 发表演说41. focus one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于42. concentrate one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于43. a great number of = a good number of =a large number of =a great many (of)=a good many(of)许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，谓语动词用复数）44. a great deal of = a good deal of= a good amount of = a great amount of= a large amount of许多的；大量的（用来修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数）注意：amounts of作定语时动词要用复数.45. a good quantity of= a good quantity of= a large quantity of许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词）e to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束;结束某事47. have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事48. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻;马上49. in the open air 在户外51. be lost in 限入……之中50. agree on sth 达成一致意见52. dig for =look for 寻找53. bury oneself in =be buried in 埋头于，专心于54. bury one’s face in one’s hands 用手捂住脸55. bury one’s head in one’s hands 用手捂住头think highly of 对……评价高56. devote oneself to= be devoted to专心于；现身于57. fix one’s attention on/upon 专心于，致力于58. tens of thousands of 成千上万59. thousands upon thousands 成千上万60. be proud of …以……而自豪61. think little of 对……评价不高1. die for 为……而死3. heart and soul 全心全意地5. break one’s heart伤心7. lose one’s heart to sth喜欢上……9. worry about 担心（动作）2. lose heart丧失信心；泄气；灰心4. learn sth by heart 背诵；牢记6. lose one’s heart to sb爱上某人8. put one’s heart into…对……全力以赴10. be worried about 担心（状态）11. under the guidance of sb =under sb’s guidance 在某人的指挥下12. as a matter of fact=in fact = in reality= in truth=actually事实上；实际上13. be generous with…在…方面慷慨大方15 . fight against 同……作斗争17. be sentenced to 被判处…（徒刑）19. blow up 充气，爆炸14. be hopeful about对……充满希望16. in a peaceful way用和平的方式18. take an active part in 积极参与20. set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起21. be out of work = lose one’s job=out of employment/out of a job 失业22. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱23. be equal to相等的，平等的; 和…平等25. turn to 向…求助；致力于…；翻到…27. vote against 投票反对……29. vote to do sth 投票表决做某事31. beg for 乞讨33. return to power重新执政35. come into existence 存在37. set about doing sth着手做某事39. social activities 社会活动41. answer violence with violence以暴制暴43. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事45. prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止...做...47.feel good about oneself自我感觉不错49. educate sb to do sth教育某人做某事51. as a reward for 作为对……的报酬24. be without equal 无人可比，无敌26. vote for sb 投票支持某人28. vote on sth 投票表决某事30. vote in favor of 投票赞成……32. come to power 当权；上台；执政34. come into fashion 开始流行36. come into action 开始行动38. in trouble 处于困境或险境中40. break the law 违反法律42. realize one’s dream of 实现…的梦想44. stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事46. be proud to do…因做……而自豪48. educate sb 教育某人50. escape from…从……逃跑52. reward sb for doing sth为做某事而酬谢某人53. in reward for = in return for作为对……的报答54. give/offer a reward to sb for sth为某事而给某人奖赏55. This is/was a time when…那是……时候=There is/was a time when…曾经有一段…时光56. Only+状语放在句首时用部分倒装EG：Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.57. have a go= have a try试一试58. 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介词of，也可接from, 两者的区别是：一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of.如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病 (心脏病，癌症，发烧等)二、若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词from .如：die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用 of, from 均可。

高中英语必修一、必修二词组归纳总结

人教版高一英语（必修一短语总结）1.做调查do a survey 41.与某人交流communicate with sb2.合计add up 42.目前；现在at moment3.不得不have got to 43.在做…方面有困难have some trouble ding4.遛狗walk dog 44.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth5.关心；挂念be concerned about 45.与……相处很好get along well with6.平静下来calm down 46.爱上fall in love7.去度假take a vacation 47.采纳某人意见take one's advice8.照顾；照管look after 48.写下；记下set down9.许多score of 49.将……排序put in to order10.骗某人做某事sb in to sth 50.因……而感激某人be grateful to sb for11.列表make a list 51.不止一个more than one12.故意地on purpose 52.在某种程度上in some way13.和某人分享某物share sth with sb 53.与……不同be different from14.一系列的；一连串的 a series of 54.互相（三者以上）one other15.处理；处置；对付deal with 55.不同种类的英语different kinds of English16.经历；经受go through 56.去看电影go to the movies17.为了…；以…为目的in order to 57.乘地铁by subway18.在黄昏时刻at dusk 58.远处；遥远地for away19.不再on longer 59.地铁车站the subway station20.太多；过量scores of 60.挡道in the way21.碰巧做某事happen to do sth 61.目前；现在at preasent22.躲藏；隐瞒hide away 62.实际上in fact23.对……狂热be carry about 63.即使even if24.保持清醒stay awake 64.显现；出现；发生come up25.面对面地face to face 65.以……为基础be based on 26.不注意；不理会ignore to 66.……的数量the number of27.回家go home 67.诸如……；像…那样such as28.遭受……之苦suffer from 68.与……通消息；交流communicate with29.系紧；绑牢；扎好tie up 69.在……末at the end of30.担心be concerned about 70.使用；利用make use of31.记下set down 71.事实上in fact32.继续go on 72.在太空中in space33.对……厌烦be tired of 73.在操场上in the playground34.与……靠近get close to 74.在周末at the weekend35.将（东西）装箱打包pack（sth）up 75.说出不同tell the difference36.同意agree with 76.提出请求make request37.给……写信write to 77.关上turn off38.没门儿no way 78.走近……come up to……39.不可能；绝不in no way 79.确保make sure40.擅长be good at 80.别挂断；请稍等hold on81.信不信由你believe it or not 125.过得愉快have a good time82.全世界all over the world 126.留下；遗忘；把…落在后面leave behind83.扮演一个角色；参与play a part (in) 127.在这时at this point84.与……一样……the same···as 128.向某人问好say hello to sb85.列出清单make a list 129.像往常一样as usual86.玩的高兴；过的愉快have fun 130.某人发生什么事sth happen(s) to sb87.保持健康keep fit 131.信任某人believe sb88.在左手边hand side 132.平静下来calm down89.从一个地方到另一个地方from one place to another 133.向某人描述某事/物describe sth to sb90.增强build up 134.想象某人是……image sb to be91.较喜欢prefer to 135.不把……当回事think little of92.填（写）fill in 136.立刻；马上right away93.度假spend a holiday 137.仿佛；好像as if/ though94.回来come back 138.荒芜的；成为废墟in ruins95.到达arrive in/at 139.对……感到震惊be shocked at96.从那以后ever since 140.挖出……dig out97.喜爱；喜欢be found of 141.许多的；大量的 a (great) number98.屈服；让步give in 142.陷入，被困在……be trapped in/ at99.关心；忧虑；挂念care about 143.结束；终结at an end100.改变某人注意change one's mind 144.三分之一one third101.（河流）流过flow through 145.提及；参考；查阅refer to102.下定决心做某事make up one's mind to do sth146.组成；编造；化妆make up103.说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sth 147.分发；散发；发出give out104.梦想做某事dream about doing sth 148.在……的顶部at the top of 105.得到机会做某事get the chance to do sth 149.用……把……填满fill with106.拿出；取出take out 150.因为某种原因for some reson 107.一大包（东西） a large parcel of 151.被……所覆盖be covered with 108.天气预报weather foreast 152.把某人叫醒make sb up 109.从……跌落fall off 153.搭起；搭建put up110.设法做某事try to do sth 154.在户外；露天in the open air 111.放弃give up 155.为某事做好准备be prepared for sth 112.与…相比更喜欢…而不喜欢…prefer to 156.和…相比；和…比起来compared with 113.打定主意make up one's mind 157.为…而自豪；以…为荣be proud with 114.无论怎样no matter how 158.注意pay attention to 115.把……替换为change……for159.为……筹集资金collect money for 116.在午夜at midnight 160.作为……而闻名be know as 117.搭起帐篷put up a tent 161.发表演说make a speech 118.当心；小心take care 162.很高兴做某事be pleased to do sth 119.作伴；一起for company 163.同时at the same time120.迫不及待要做某事can't wait 164.醒来wake up121穿着be dressed in 165.致力于；献身于devote to122.在下午晚些时候be late for 166.在……方面积极be active in123.醒着stay awake 167.被用来做某事be used to do sth124.露营make camp 168.决心做be determined to do 169.作为……而出名be famous as170.因……而著名be famous for 181.实际上；事实上in fact/as a matter of fact 171.对某人残忍be cruel to sb 182.将……投入监狱put in prison172.保持冷静keep calm 183.青年团Tthe Youth League 173.坦白说to be honest 184.以暴力反抗暴力answer violence with violence 174.一个热心的人 a warm-heard person 185.粗略地看；浏览glance through175.处于麻烦之中in trouble 186.担心；忧虑worry about176.愿做某事be willing to do sth 187.丧失勇气或信心lose heart177.等于；胜任be equal to 188.由于；因为because of178.求助于；致力于turn to 189.为……所知according to179.失业out of work 190.按照某人观点in someone's opinion 180.毁灭；爆炸blow up 191.自学teach oneself192.灰心lose heart198.建立；成立（组织）set up 193.因某事给某人报酬reward sb. with sth 199.一条信息 a piece of information 194.把……与……比较compare to200.被判处……（徒刑）be sentenced to 195.阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing sth196.取得学位get a degree197.当权；上台come to power人教版高一英语（必修二短语总结）1.文化遗产cultural relics 26.为……而竞争compete for2.了解；知道know about 27.以……而自豪be proud of3.明朝Ming Dynasty 28.一个游泳池 a swimming pool4.长时间for a long time 29.打算做某事mean to do sth5.一块琥珀 a piece of amber 30.站起来rise to one's feet6.被制成be made in to 31.代替take place of7.作为回报in return 32.主动提出某事offer to do sth8.处于战争状态at war 33.故意on purpose9.用……装饰……decorate with 34.主管；看管in change10.……毫无疑问there is no doubt that 35.为……征广告advertise for11.寻找in search of 36.与……结婚be married to12.本来能够做某事could have done sth 37.与…竞争；对…不利run against13.过去常常做某事used to do sth 38.对某事感到惊奇be surprise at sth14.想象某人做某事fancy one's doing sth 39.实行；执行carry out15.过时的；不再流行的out of style 40.轮流take turn16.负担得起做某事afford to do sth 41.许下诺言make a promise17.拆开；分开take apart 42.与……讨价还价make a bargain with18.因……得到的报酬as a reward for 43.捡起；拾起pick up19.与……连接connect with 44.一个接一个one after mother20.注意；当心；留心pay attention to 45.根据；依据according to21.把……当做……consider……as46.和……有共同之处have …in common with22.宁愿……也不……rather……than47.与……讨论discuss with23.在某人看来in one's opinion 48.在某种程度上in a way24.不止一个more than one 49.设计；计划；算出work out25.与……保持一致agree with 50.过去；逝去go by 51.关心；在意care about 77.越来越小smaller and smaller52.高度评价think highly of 78.也；和；又as well as53.令某人吃惊的是to one's surprise 79.与某人分享某物share srh with sb54.说实话to be honest 80.结果as a result55.代表；象征stand for 81.被用来做……be used to do56.每隔一年every other year 82.如此……以至于……soas well as that……57.与……竞争compete with 83.在20世纪60年代in the 1960s58.参加take a part in/join in 84.从那时起from then on59.奥林匹克精神the spirit of the Olympic Game85.实际上in reality60.两套；两组two sets of 86.确保，弄明白make sure61.……怎么样how about 87.充分利用make good use of62.也许某人做……allow sb to do 88.同……交流communicate with63.在……中起作用play a role in 89.把……连到……上connect……with64.事实上as a matter of fact 90.实现come ture65.也；还as well as 91.上大学do to university66.在……地帮助下with the help of 92.向……学习learn from67.用这种方式in the way 93.民间音乐folk music68.毕竟；到底after all 94听说hear of69.实际上in fact 95.与……相匹配match/go with70.看守；监视watch over 96.开某人玩笑play jokes on sb71.弥补；补足make up 97.以……为根据base on72.利用take advantage 98.附上；连接attach to73.处理；安排do with 99.大约or so74.结果；因此as a result 100.打碎；分裂break up75.死光；灭绝die out 101.假装做某事pretend to do sth76.由于；因为as a result of 102.梦见；梦想dream of103.帮助做某事help with sth 129.同意；赞成agree with 104.转身turn(a)round 130.最好做……had better do……105.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth 131.坚持；遵循stick to106.对……有害do harm to 132.最重要的是above all107.成功做成某事succeed in doing sth 133.提出；提供comp up with/ put forward 108.追赶run after 134.在做某事上浪费时间waste time (in) doing sth 109.和平时一样as usual 135.想做某事feel like doing sth110.环顾四周look around 136.准备做某事be ready to do sth 111.失去某人做某事lose one's done of doing sth137.按照；根据……所说according to112.挑选出；辨别出pick out 138.同样；以同样地方式in the same way113.形成come into being 139.古典音乐classical music114.太……而不能……too……to140.超过,非常more than115.无疑；确切的for sure 141.在危险中in danger of116.在历史上in history 142.对……担心，挂念be concerned about/for 117.说实话to tell the turt 143.和平in peace118.依赖；依靠rely on 144.不知所措，困惑at a loss119.在20世纪80年代in the 1980s 145.如释重负；松了口气in relief120.说实话to be honest 146.使某人奇怪的是to one's surprise121.离开；离去go away 147.对……确信be confident about 122.向不同的方向in different directions123.用支票付钱by cheque124.似乎；好像as if/ though125.对……非常了解have a good knowledge of126.建议做某事suggest doing sth127.另外；也in addition128.分类；整理sort out 149. 说服某人不干某事persuade sb out of doing sthpersuade sb not to do sth 150. 对…同情show mercy to/ on …. 151. 好不同情without mercy152. 任由…摆布at the mercy of153. 吸引全世界的关注attract worldwide attention 154. 关注…cast/keep one’s eye on 155. 忙于干…engage oneself in doing sth 156. 追溯到…date back to/ date from 157 在某人20多岁in one’s twenties158. 邀请某人干某事invite sb to do159. 接受某人的邀请accept one’s invitation 160. 环保的environmentally friendly 161. 帮助某人脱离困难help sb out162 习惯于be/ get used to doing sth 163. 被用来做…be used to do164. 即使，尽管even if/ though。

高一英语必修一Unit1词组

高一英语必修一Unit1词组Unit 11. make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事2. add sth “增加，补充说道”add sth to sth把..和..相加add to = increase增加add up/together 合计，加起来add up to 总计达3. point out 指出point at/ to指向4. be upset不安; 难过5. ignore something不理睬，忽视be ignorant of 对…无知,不知道6. have got to (had got to ) 必须，不得不7. be concerned about 为…担心8. cheat sb( out) of sth 骗取某人的某物cheat sb into doing 骗某人做cheat at/in 作弊，作假，行骗9. should have done” 本应该做,,,(但事实上并没有做)”10. reason for /to do……的(做…的)理由reason why…/that… 的原因11. make a list列出单子，造表12. share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物（事）13. go through 经历；遭受或忍受;仔细检查14. set down 放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下.set sb down 让\叫---下车set about(doing)sth 着手干某事set back 使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢) set forward 提出,拨快(表钟),促进set off 动身,出发,引爆，set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉15. a series of连续, 一系列,一连串16.be/ get/ grow crazy about sb\sth. 为---狂热的,痴迷的17. on purpose 故意地;为了要…而特地(to).for the purpose of 为了…目的with the purpose / intention of doing sth 怀有…目的;目的在于in order to 为了-----18. happen to do sth. 碰巧19. hold/ have sb in one’s power 控制住/ 摆布某人20. face to face 面对面地21. put sb away 把某人关进监狱或精神病院; 将某物收起,22. according to 按照，依据…所说23. communicate with 与、、、交际；沟通；口信。

高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组

高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组Unit 1: FriendshipKey Vocabulary and Phrases:1. acquaintances (n): people you know or have met but are not close friends withExample: I have many acquaintances at work, but only a few close friends.2. bond (n): a strong connection or relationship between peopleExample: Our shared love for travel created a bond between us.3. cherish (v): to value and appreciate something or someone deeplyExample: I cherish the time I spend with my family.4. companion (n): a person who accompanies you, especially on a journey or activityExample: My dog is my loyal companion whenever I go hiking.5. conflict (n): a serious disagreement or argument between peopleExample: There was a conflict between the two friends over the division of responsibilities.6. deceive (v): to make someone believe something that is not trueExample: He deceived his friends by pretending to be someone else online.7. genuine (adj): sincere and honestExample: She is a genuine friend who always supports me.8. individual (n): a single person, rather than a groupExample: Each individual has their own unique perspective on life.9. loyalty (n): faithfulness and commitment to someone or somethingExample: His loyalty to his country is unwavering.10. mutual (adj): experienced or felt equally by two or more peopleExample: We have a mutual understanding and respect for each other.11. respect (n): admiration and high regard for someoneExample: It is important to treat others with respect.12. trust (n): a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someoneExample: Trust is the foundation of any strong friendship.13. reliable (adj): able to be trusted or depended onExample: He is a reliable friend who always keeps his promises.14. support (v): to give assistance, encouragement, or help to someoneExample: I will always support my friends in their endeavors.15. sympathize (v): to understand and share the feelings of someone elseExample: I sympathize with her during this difficult time.16. betrayal (n): an act of disloyalty or breaking trustExample: His betrayal hurt her deeply.17. solitude (n): the state of being alone or isolatedExample: He enjoys the solitude of the countryside.18. shy (adj): feeling nervous or timid when around other peopleExample: She is quite shy and doesn't like speaking in public.19. introvert (n): a person who prefers solitary activities and finds socializing drainingExample: As an introvert, he enjoys spending time alone to recharge.20. extrovert (n): a person who is outgoing and gains energy from being around othersExample: She's a natural extrovert who loves being the center of attention.21. outgoing (adj): friendly and socially confidentExample: She has an outgoing personality and easily makes new friends.22. trustworthy (adj): deserving of trust or confidenceExample: He is a trustworthy person who always keeps his word.23. tolerance (n): acceptance of different views, beliefs, or practices that may differ from your ownExample: We need more tolerance and understanding in the world.24. friendship (n): a close relationship between two or more people based on trust, support, and mutual affectionExample: Their friendship has lasted for over 20 years.25. develop (v): to grow or progress over timeExample: We need to work on developing a stronger bond.26. empathy (n): the ability to understand and share the feelings of othersExample: She showed great empathy towards her friend's loss.27. appreciate (v): to recognize the value or importance of someone or somethingExample: I appreciate her honesty and support.28. isolation (n): the state of being alone or separated from othersExample: He felt a sense of isolation after moving to a new city.29. judgment (n): the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusionsExample: It's important not to judge others without knowing their full story.30. reconcile (v): to restore friendly relations between people after a disagreement or conflictExample: They were able to reconcile their differences and become friends again.Key Vocabulary and Phrases:31. misunderstand (v): to not understand someone's words or actions correctlyExample: There was a misunderstanding between them that led to a fight.32. apologize (v): to say sorry for something you have done wrongExample: He apologized for his mistake and promised to make it up.33. compromise (n): an agreement between two or more people to settle adisputeExample: They reached a compromise after discussing the issue for hours.34. neglect (v): to not pay enough attention to someone or somethingExample: He felt neglected by his friends after they forgot his birthday.35. grateful (adj): feeling appreciation and thanks for someone or somethingExample: I am grateful for all the support my friends have given me.36. gratitude (n): a strong feeling of appreciation and thanksExample: She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for all the help.37. generous (adj): willing to give more than is necessary or expectedExample: He is a generous person who always helps those in need.38. kindness (n): the quality of being gentle, caring, and considerateExample: She showed kindness towards the stray cat and took it in. 39. compassion (n): a feeling of sympathy and concern for the suffering of othersExample: The doctor treated his patients with compassion and care. 40. forgiveness (n): the act of pardoning someone for a mistake or offenseExample: It takes a big heart to forgive and let go of the past.41. patience (n): the ability to wait for something without getting angry or upsetExample: She has great patience and never gets easily frustrated. 42. encouragement (n): the act of giving someone support and confidenceExample: His encouragement helped me believe in myself and my abilities.43. dependence (n): the state of relying on someone or somethingExample: She has a dependence on her friends and finds it hard to be alone.44. independence (n): the state of being free from outside control or supportExample: He values his independence and likes to make his own decisions.45. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 46. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 47. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 48. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 49. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 50. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting.。

高一英语必修一词组归纳

高一英语必修一词组归纳必修一词组归纳高一英语教材中的必修一，是学生学习英语的重要教材之一。

本文将对这本教材中的常用词组进行归纳总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握这些词组，提高英语学习的效果。

一、Unit 11. a pair of 一双2. a piece of 一片3. at the age of 在......岁时4. be popular with 受欢迎5. be strict with 对......严格要求6. be angry with 对......生气7. be concerned about 关心8. be good at 擅长9. be keen on 对......有兴趣10. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事二、Unit 21. a few 几个2. a little 一点3. a lot of 许多4. all over the world 全世界5. as well as 以及6. at the end of 在......的尽头7. come up with 提出8. fall in love with 爱上9. get on 上车10. give up 放弃11. in a hurry 匆忙12. in front of 在......前面三、Unit 31. a bit 有点2. according to 根据3. as soon as 一......就4. at that moment 在那一刻5. be afraid of 害怕6. be sure of 对......有信心7. be worried about 担心8. be based on 基于9. be different from 与......不同10. be fond of 喜欢11. by accident 意外地12. by the way 顺便说一下四、Unit 41. a number of 许多2. a pair of 一对3. at first 起初4. at last 最后5. be famous for 因......而闻名6. be known as 被称为7. be similar to 与......相似8. be strict in 对......要求严格9. be used for 被用于10. compare......to 把......比作11. feel like 想要12. for example 例如13. for the first time 第一次五、Unit 51. a little bit 有点2. a little while 一小会儿3. after a while 过了一会儿4. agree with 同意5. at the same time 同时6. be angry about 对......生气7. be good for 对......有益8. be sure to 一定会9. be shy to 对......感到害羞10. be tired of 对......感到厌烦11. by oneself 独立地12. by using 通过使用六、Unit 61. a few 几个2. a little 一点3. a number of 许多4. at the same time 同时5. at the top of 在......的顶部6. be afraid to 害怕7. be proud of 为......感到骄傲8. be sure about 对......确信9. be used to 习惯于10. break down 车坏了11. by heart 记住12. by mistake 错误地以上是高一英语必修一教材中常见的词组归纳总结，希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。

高一英语重点单词词组归纳总结

高中英语重点单词词组必修IUnit 1重点单词和短语１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep calm 保持镇静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 记下，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把…放一边Set off 出发，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。

【免费】高一英语必修1重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总

高一英语必修1重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

高一英语必修1_必修2_词组归纳总结

高一英语必修1_词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

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Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of 无知的1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelingsand thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。

7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。

8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。

（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求）10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。

11. She found it difficult to settle and…12. This series of readers is very interesting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.Unit2 English around the worldin…ways 在…方面be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前at the end of 在…末期even if/ though 即使be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前as a rule 通常；照例be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be absent from 缺席be a native of 是…人present sth to sb / present sb with sthbe native to 是…的土产动物/植物at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求give commands 命令request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我们所知1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。

）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。

)3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

)4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。

此处what引导宾语从句)5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

)6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。

美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。

)8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。

)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。

2. be different in 强调在某方面的不同be different from 强调在各方面的不同3. in the end 最后，最终后无of 结构三个表示最后最终的用法：⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后，常与first, secondly 等连用⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于…如：战争等4. 与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？⑴Pardon?⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗？⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗？5. include ─ including; includedidentity ─ identifyactually ─ actual (adj); rapidly ─ rapid (v) government (n) ─ govern(v) wide (adj) ─ widen (v); broad (adj) ─ broaden (v) foreign ─ foreigner; solve (v) ─ solution (n)6. petrol------gas ;lift------elevator;flat------apartmentfilm------movie; sweets----candy; post------mailUnit3 Travel Journalone-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事graduate from 从…毕业go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事get sb interested in 使某人对…感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake up one’s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give in (vt) 上交give up 放弃give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜make camp 野营，宿营put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则…二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。