高一英语月考试题及答案-济宁市金乡一中-2014学年高一5月质量检测
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山东省济宁市金乡一中2013-2014学年高一5月质量检测
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man do after he lost something?
A.He stayed at home.
B.He went to look for it.
C.He asked the police for help.
2.What does the man mean?
A.He hates to eat American food.
B.He likes to eat American food very much.
C.He can eat American food, but not too much.
3.What happened to Mr. Smith?
A.He was made headmaster of the school.
B.He was fired by the school.
C.He doesn’t like English any more
4.Where are the man and woman?
A.In the museum. B.In the zoo. C.In the theatre. 5.Which book has the man’s brother got?
A.A history book. B.A Chinese textbook. C.An English textbook. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What will they do tomorrow?
A.Have breakfast together. B.Go bowling together.
C.Play tennis together.
7.When will they plan to meet?
A.800 am. B.800 pm. C.700 am.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题
8.What can you infer about the room according to the conversation?
A.A small room. B.A bit noisy room. C.A room for non-smokers. 9.How much did Richard pay for the room?
A.$114 B.$104 C.$140
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The Central Park. B.The New York Hotel.
C.The subway station.
11.At which street can the woman get off if she takes the subway to Central Park?
A.At 46th Street. B.At 44th Street. C.At 45th Station. 12.Why can’t the woman walk to the Central Park?
A.She is too tired. B.It’s too far. C.It’s too late.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the woman want to go?
A.Chicago. B.Atlanta. C.The World Trade Center. 14.How can the man guess where woman lives?
A.From her address. B.From her dress. C.From her accent. 15.What’s the man’s dream?
A.To be a driver. B.To be an actor. C.To be a teacher. 16.Where does the man come from?
A.Georgia. B.Chicago. C.New York.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’s the opportunity Amelia got in 1927?
A.She could be work in Boston.
B.She could be the first woman pilot to cross the Atlantic.
C.She could be the first woman to cross the Atlantic.
18.Whom did Amelia marry?
A.A pilot. B.A reporter. C.A publisher.
19.What happened in August, 1932?
A.She got married. B.She became the first woman pilot,
C.She flew from New Jersey to California.
20.When did Amelia become the first woman pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic?
A.In 1931. B.In 1932. C.In 1935.
第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. —It’s difficult to tell this picture from that one.
—Yes, The differences between the pictures are very _____.
A.broad B.narrow C.slight D.impressive
22. Seen from space, the earth looks like a blue ball, with ______ 75% of its surface
covered with water.
A.entirely B.exactly C.seriously D.approximately 23. If commuting cost falls yet house prices do not change, every one in the city
will find it ______ to move farther from the city center.
A.worthwhile B.precious C.necessary D.forgettable 24. Chinese former Premier Wen Jiabao ______ an important speech in the climate
change conference in Copenhagen.
A.stated B.issued C.delivered D.address
25. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______ you
wishing there were that high.
A. getting rid of
B. getting along with
C. looking up to
D. looking down upon
26. We students should ______ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays
is vary fierce.
A.face B.equip C.decorate D.feed
27. Proud of his African _____ , he often writes in his poetry about the beautiful
shores of Africa, the land of his ancestors.
A.achievements B.discoveries C.accents D.roots
28. Mr Wood was lucky enough to get on the train before it_________’
A.pulled down B.pulled back C.pulled out D.pulled in
29. The villagers collected money to set up a monument ______ these who died in the
great earthquake.
A.in charge of B.in place of C.in need of D.in memory of 30. Although twenty years have parsed sine that night, I can still remember
everything about it very clearly ______.
A.indeed B.truly C.instead D.really
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to __31__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __32_ to go home. Some battled to __33__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __34__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I __35__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __36__ had stopped. After making my way __36__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __38__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __39__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __40__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __41__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __42__ through, exhausted and __43__.
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 500 pm,I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __44__ I received an email from Garth, my Director
I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 45__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __46__ to their jobs. Thank you.
Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __47__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __48__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __49__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__50__ me and put a smile back on my face.
31. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash
32. A. refused B. forced C. adjusted D. gathered
33. A. call B. pay C. order D. search
34. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden
35. A. used B. promised C. happened D. deserved
36. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service
37. A. to B. over C. through D. for
38. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing
39. A. check B. carry C. find D. board
40. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform
41. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked
42. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt
43. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled
44. A. while B. when C. where D. after
45. A. eventually B. casually C. absolutely D. hardly
46. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction
47. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous
48. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance
49. A. signals B. troubles C. rules D. signs
50. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines. On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
51. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?
A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.
C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.
52. Valentine was put into prison because ______.
A. he killed one of the soldiers
B. he stole a lot of food
C. he didn’t obey the emperor’s order
D. he didn’t want to be a soldier
53. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. students in China send cards to their teachers
B. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
C. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
D. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now
54. People celebrate Valentine’s Day to _________.
A. get gifts
B. honor a priest
C. enjoy romance
D. get married
55. The best title for this passage should be ______.
A. Valentine’s Day
B. A Brave Priest
C. Valentine’s Day in China
D. A Romantic Man
B
You can’t hide a natural disaster from children, so how do we prepare them for it? First of all, you should explain to them that acts of nature aren’t necessarily disasters but can become one. These may include floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, winter storms, wild fires, and earthquakes. The way to prepare children for these disasters is to educate them about what each type is and then make it fun by making them “Disaster Masters” or whatever title you can think of.
Making them a Disaster Master won’t be easy. They must know what’s in a disaster emergency kit(工具箱) and why it’s included. You can get your friends involved, too. If your friends have children, they may want to be involved in your emergency preparations. Make it a group project. This is the opportunity for everyone to become familiar with the equipment.
We have to be aware of our conduct and the way we react to stress. The children will be easily influenced by your attitude and demeanor. The calmness, steady manner, and good humor of your spouse (配偶) and you will go a long way toward the easing or the reduction of stress.
Explain to them what they’re likely to encounter or see and describe how people may react. Disasters can come and go very quickly and generally don’t last long. If you must stay away from home, try to get into a routine quickly and encourage them to make new friends. Let them know they can look to their parents and other adults if they become scared or confused. And it’s important to let them know it’s OK to cry during a disaster.
It’s sometimes helpful to let the children draw pictures of what they’ve experienced. Encourage them to write what they learned and what could have been done better. Save the story. Make it part of a documented family history!
56. This passage was written mainly to tell us about ______.
A. the importance of mutual help in disaster preparation
B. tips for preparing children for a natural disaster
C. the importance of educating children about natural disasters
D. ways to raise children’s courage in natural disasters
57. It is a must that a Disaster Master knows ______.
A. when a natural disaster will come
B. why there are natural disasters
C. how to use a disaster emergency kit
D. how to teach others about emergency preparations
58. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.
A. personality
B. lifestyle
C. emotion
D. behavior
59. When they meet with a natural disaster, children ______.
A. must write down what they see and how they feel
B. should believe that the disaster will never last long
C. can cry if they are frightened
D. should help other children despite the danger
60. The author wrote the passage mainly for ______.
A. parents
B. young children
C. teachers
D. college students
C
“Here is the Eight O’ Clock News.”
“Chinese people spent about 120 billion yuan during the first three days of the May Golden Week last year. This year it has increased to 140 billion yuan.”“The children of Beijing No.2 Middle School sang with students from Toronto in Canada to celebrate the 20th anniversary. They had been sister schools since 1986. They spent about two weeks together in Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. They took a lot of photos in Beihai Park.”
“Have you ever got tired of heavy shopping bags? A new shopping assistant robot which was invented by Japanese company could be the answer. The helpful robot can follow you around and carry several bags. The robot was tested at a shopping center in February 2006. ”
“About 500 people from different countries were in the 2006 “Rock Paper Scissors(剪刀)” World Match in Canada. This event was founded in 1842. It is said playing this game is fun, and also a good way to solve problems among people.”
“And now it’s time for Morning Music.”
61. The students from Canada and Beijing No. 2 Middle School didn’t ________.
A. take photos
B. visit places of interest
C. sing songs
D. have a football match
62. This year during the first three days of the May Golden Week, it cost Chinese
people ___________ yuan more than that of last year.
A. 260,000,000,000
B. 120,000,000,000
C. 140,000,000,000
D. 20,000,000,000
63. Which of the following is not talked about in the news?
A. The robot can help with shopping bags.
B. A Japanese company invented the robot.
C. The robot was tested at a shopping centre.
D. There are such robots in people’s homes now.
64. The underlined word “anniversary” means .
A. birthday
B. yearly return of the date of an event
C. university
D. the new beginning of something important
65. Which of the following is a game?
A. Rock Paper Scissors
B. May Golden Week
C. Shopping assistant robot
D. A visit to the school
D
"My family has been watching the 'Super Girl' singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what 'PK' meant, but I had no idea," explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, "PK" is short for "Player Kill", in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the "Super Girl" singing competition, "PK" was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students' compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand.
A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn't understand.
"My 'GG' came back this summer from college. He told me I've grown up to be a 'PLMM'. I loved to 'FB' with him together; he always took me to the 'KPM'," went one composition.
"GG" means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). "PLMM" refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). "FB" means Fu Bai (corruption). "KPM" is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald's.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.
If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, referring to an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
66. By writing the article, the writer tries to ________ .
A. explain some Internet language
B. suggest common Internet language
C. laugh at the Beijing father
D. draw our attention to Internet language
67. What does the writer think about the term "PK"?
A. Fathers can't possibly know it.
B. The daughter should understand it.
C. Online game players may know it.
D. "Super Girl" shouldn't have used it.
68. The examples of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons ________ .
A. are used not only online
B. can be understood very well
C. are welcomed by all the people
D. cause trouble to our mother tongue
69. The underlined word "jargons" means " ________ " in Chinese. A. 行话 B. 粗口 C. 歌词 D. 趋势
70. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A puzzled father
B. Do you speak Internet-ish?
C. Keep away from Internet-ish
D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:单词拼写(满分10分)
1. The singer’s son will stay in prison as a __________(罪犯)for four years.
2. We went to see a(n) ________ (有关历史的) play about the national hero Yue Fei in ancient China yesterday.
3. As we all know, our country is rich in natural __________ (资).
4. The decrease in the total amount of rainfall in this area increases the threat of ______ (沙漠化).
5. It remains to be seen whether the ________(预测) will come true that the earth
will come to an end by 2012.
6. London is a most beautiful city in Britain, s on the River Thames.
7. The little boy hasn’t the s______ to lift that heavy box.
8. James became a British c______ after living there for several years.
9. We caught a big fish last week, m____as long as one meter..
10. Having r________ from that company,Tom feels depressed because his mother always scolds him for his stupid decision. ..
第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)
请根据以下提,用英语写一篇短文。
May 31st, No Smoking Day, is drawing near. Now what do you want to say to smokers to help them get rid of the bad habit?
注意:①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;
②除诗歌外,文体不限;
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
④词数为120左右。
参考答案
1-5 CCABA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CBCCB 16-20 ACCCB
21-25 CDACC 26-30 BDCDA 31-35 BBACC 36-40 DCADD 41-45 CABBA 46-50 ACBBD
51-55 BCDBA 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 DDDBA 66-670 DCAAB
1 criminal
2 historical
3 resources
4 desertification
5 prediction
6 situated 7strength 8citizoen 9measuring 10 Resigning
写作. one pobbible version
May 31st, No Smoking Day, is drawing near .. On that day, nobody is allowed to smoke, because smoking is polluting the air, also it’s harmful to people’s health and will cause lung cancer.On the other hand, it is a waste of money.
Today more and more people care for the problem of smoking. Considering the health of people themseves and the one they care, many smokers try their best to give up smoking. When quiting smoking, I have some suggestions. First of all, people should have strong will on giving up smoking. Personal determination is the most important factor. When feeling eager to smoke, people should think about the damage of smoking and the people they love. And then they can strengthen their will not to smoke. Secondly, sweep away all the cigarette around. They can’t find any cigarette when they want to smoke. And then after a while, their wants for smoke will reduce gradually. Last but not least, prepare some candies in the pocket, when people want to smoke, eat candies instead.
Hope every smoker succeed in the end.。