2022年高考英语新材料仿真模拟押题卷(浙江专用)03(考试版)

2022年高考英语新材料仿真模拟押题卷（浙江专用）03
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the Natural History Museum?
A. Next to a park.
B. On 42nd Street.
C. Beside a bank.
2. What is the probable season now?
A. Summer.
B. Autumn.
C. Winter.
3. What will the man do for his daughter’s birthday?
A. Buy a present.
B. Plan a weekend trip.
C. Have a barbecue.
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Dry and cloudy.
B. Cool and rainy
C. Warm and sunny.
5. How will the man help the woman?
A. He’ll get a map for her
B. He’ll drive her to New York.
C. He’ll take her to the bookstore.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7小题。

6. What is the boy's favorite?
A. Classical music.
B. Pop music.
C. Rock music.
7. What does the boy think of country music?
A. Noisy.
B. Boring.
C. Soft.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10小题。

8. Why does the woman like going to the beach?
A. To sit in the sun.
B. To watch the waves.
C. To observe sea birds and wildlife.
9. When do the two speakers plan to meet again?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Sunday.
C. On Friday.
10. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Friends.
B. A trip.
C. Sea birds.
听下面一段较长对话，回答11~13小题。

11. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. An important meeting.
B. An exciting trip.
C. A wrong order.
12. How did they send the goods to Sweden?
A. By lorry.
B. By sea.
C. By air.
13. What are they going to do?
A. Fly to Sweden.
B. Lower the price.
C. Send another order.
听下面一段较长对话，回答14~16小题。

14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Neighbors.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
15. What does the man think of the Robinsons?
A. They’re easy-going.
B. They’re inconsiderate.
C. They’re elegant.
16. What will the man do for the Robinsons?
A. Collect their mails.
B. Look after their house.
C. Lend them the doghouse.听下面一段独白，回答14~20小题
17. How long do most American university students study for a bachelor’s degree?
A. For at least four years.
B. For less than four years
C. For less than three years
18. What do American graduate students expect from their future jobs?
A. Promotion.
B. Challenges.
C. Fun and high salaries.
19. What is the graduate students’ life like in America?
A. Interesting
B. Difficult.
C. Boring.
20. What do we know about most American graduate students?
A. They give up studying before getting degrees.
B. They are willing to spend time on their studies
C. They don’t have to spend much on their school fees.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分, 满分25分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
One morning in 2003, a 19-year-old Amy Purdy left for her job as a nursery teacher, feeling healthy and ready for her day. Halfway through her morning, she started to feel achy and unwell. Once home, she had a fever and fell into a deep sleep that was impossible for her to shake.
After a short, tense ride to the nearest hospital, Purdy was given less than a two percent chance of surviving. Over the course of the 2.5month treatment that followed, she lost kidney (肾) function and hearing in her left ear—then her spleen and, eventually, both of her legs. What doctors thought was the flu ended up being a very deadly meningitis (脑膜炎) infection. Purdy’s life was changed forever.
It was when she was in bed for months that she started to think about that big life question: what was her story going to be? She began dreaming about snowboarding and visualized herself carving down a mountain of powder, feeling the wind on her face.
This made her return to the sport as a double-amputee (截肢者). Being back on the board was rough at first—several times, her board and her prosthetic (假体的) legs flew down the mountain without her. But Purdy had a strong will and set out to build her own prosthetics that would be purpose built for snowboarding. Purdy’s first home made snowboarding feet is on display in the Smithsonian now.
In 2005, after her 21st birthday—and the gift of a new kidney from her father—Purdy decided to start Adaptive Action Sports. Purdy and her family organized a team of snowboarders and began pushing for their sport to be part of the 2014 Paralympic Games in
Sochi, Russia. After being turned down several times, they were finally granted access to the Paralympic Games, appearing as para snowboarding for the first time in history. Since then, her snowboarding team has brought home six medals and raised the visibility of the sport.
Since her illness took her legs 18 years ago, Purdy has managed to squeeze as much achievement and joy out of her life as possible. “Maybe instead of looking at all our challenges and barriers as something negative or bad,” she proposes, “maybe we can look at them as little gifts that fire our imaginations.”
21. Amy Purdy eventually lost her legs because of________ .
A. a sudden accident
B. the serious infection
C. the sports training
D. the kidney failure
22. According to the passage, we can learn that________ .
A. Purdy’s father donated a kidney to her
B. Purdy’s former job was a snowboard athlete
C. Purdy made her snowboarding feet with her friends’ help
D. Purdy’s team snowboarding succeeded when they applied for the first time
23. Which of the following words can best describe Amy Purdy?
A. Smart and mature.
B. Selfless and patient.
C. Determined and optimistic.
D. Creative and modest.
B
At Jenner Park primary School in Wales, pupils between the ages of seven and nine are writing letters to residents of a local care home. The initiative sees children and their elderly pen pals (笔友)exchange updates about their lives, helping to build relationships between generations while also giving the children an understanding of the value of writing letters by hand — an activity that’s becoming less and less common.
Laura Johnson, the teacher who coordinates (协调) the scheme at Jenner Park, says: “All of our writing is for a purpose. That’s the key in getting children to value handwriting. “As soon as you put an audience there, knowing that someone out there is going to be reading it — whether that’s parents or another group of children — there’s always the real sense of
pride to go along with it,” says Johnson.
The school maintains a focus on handwriting throughout the years, from dedicated handwriting classes in the prep school to a calligraphy club offered to the older groups. It has created something called the pen license. It allows younger children to move from using a pencil to pen once they’ ve reached a certain standard. “There s a lot of excitement about reaching that pen licence stage,”says’Johnson.
Johnson adds that developing students’ writing in this way matters for their life after school:“For us, it’s important that we create citizens of the future who have a set of life :skills that can make them successful.”The dominance of technology is a challenge, she admits, but she also believes both tools have their place.“Obviously we’re competing with technology continuously.” she says.“And I know there are people there saying you don’t need to bother about handwriting because tech is out: there. But we don’t see it as competing. We re trying to get pupils to realize that there' a place for a handwriting, and to know when it’s important to use each.”
24. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the school?
A. Its after-class activities.
B. Its practice in handwriting.
C. Its academic achievements.
D. Its innovation in technology.
25. What can we infer from the last paragraph about handwriting?
A. It will win against technology.
B. It will give way to technology.
C. It will co-exist with technology.
D. It will cause confusion to people.
26. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Handwriting promotes the pen pal scheme
B. Slow communication reduces misunderstanding
C. Creative ideas for dealing with challenges gain popularity
D. Putting pen to paper contributes to a love of the written word
C
I confess I hesitated when the editor in chief of The New York Times Magazine told me in late 2014 that I would be editing a new front-of-book column called Letter of Recommendation, about stuff people really like. The column was the brainchild of our staff writer, Sam Anderson, he explained. Sam figured that there was no shortage of places to find out what writers hate but few spaces for writers to talk about what they love. We would push against this trend, 900 words a week, 40-something times per year.
The reason for my hesitation was a simple, unfortunate fact about writing. Writing about things you hate is easy: not just fun, but generative. The criticism tends to entertain, even if you disagree, but the ode doesn't. The writerly tone is well-suited to our age, but it's hard not to see it as a collective defense mechanism—as if revealing your true feelings exposes your unmentionable secrets to the public. Obsessions（喜欢）, meanwhile, are inseparable from our peculiarities as people—we come to love things for often weird reasons. When the column really works, it's as revealing about the author as it is its subject. One writer, a man in his late 30s, for example, recommended Pedialyte, which he drinks to balance the effects of both drinking and exercise, and to cheat his way back to youth.
I probably see somewhere between three and five Letter of Recommendation pitches a day. It's a great spot for trying out new writers in the magazine, so I try my best to keep up with all the email, but I often fail.（I feel genuinely terrible about this every day of my life.）Determining which to assign involves seeing how it meets the various criteria we've settled on over the years. We don't like the column to be timely—everything else in the world is timely. But on the other hand, we need to put a headline on the thing that people might reasonably recognize, stop and read about. There should be a personal angle to the recommendation, but also some universally recommendable aspect. But then again, it shouldn't be too recommendable; this isn't a column for lifehacks. The recommendation itself should be attractively unexpected—"sideways," as editors are perhaps too fond of saying—but really, it's just an excuse to cut brilliant writers loose to amuse or inspire us. 27. Sam Anderson proposed a column called Letter of Recommendation because he found ________.
A. the fashion trend was not easy to push against
B. there was a shortage of good quality columns
C. writers could hardly find a place to share their likes
D. his brainchild could sometimes increase readership
28. The word "ode"（in paragraph 2）is closest in meaning to ________.
A. praise
B. blame
C. hesitation
D. determination
29. Why is the writer in his late 30s mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. To give an example of the writerly tone.
B. To highlight the way that the column selects writers.
C. To show how a collective defense mechanism works.
D. To illustrate how writers reveal themselves in the column.
30. The writer hopes that in the column, ________.
A. the recommended items are quite familiar to readers
B. the recommended items should follow the latest trend
C. readers can learn about life skills from the recommendations
D. readers will find the recommendations beyond their expectation
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds.___31___She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds.
___32___. The larger and the stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him.___33___. She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.
She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky.___34___. The bird circled once, twice, three times.
The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment.___35___.She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
A. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.
B. She gave them some delicious food and left.
C. One day she left with the two birds at home alone.
D. She took them home and put them in a small cage.
E. She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.
F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open.
G. Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Four years ago, my wife and I decided to delay our son’s entry into kindergarten. The ___36___, usually for students with summer-or later-in-the-year ___37___, is known as “redshirting”, which means some students are six when they start kindergarten ___38___ five.
Parents opposed to redshirting ___39___that older students are given ___40___ advantages over the kids starting “on time” in terms of physical ___41___ and maturity, and___42___ that the advantages in better grades.
___43___, our decision wasn’t ___44___better grades or getting a leg up on the 5-year-old ____45____. We had never heard of the term “redshirting” then. Our decision was about being ____46____. As a late-spring birthday myself, I remembered my own____47____ trying to keep up with kids who were older than me. The desire to ____48____ I belonged socially overshadowed my interest in____49____. I didn’t want that for my son.
My wife and I aren’t normally overprotective parents, but when it came to this decision we saw no ____50____not to err on the side of caution. It’s been four years, and honestly, I don’t know if redshirting has made a ____51____ in his education. But I can tell you that my kid loves school. Unlike what my parents had to ____52____ during my time in school, we’ve never had tears during morning drop-off, we’ve never had to____53____ him to go to school under protest, and it’s never taken two hours to ____54____ 20 minutes’ homework. School has been a relatively easy and ____55____ experience in our household.
36. A. tradition B. organization C. celebration D. practice
37. A. occasions B. feasts C. birthdays D. matches
38. A. other than B. rather than C. in terms of D. in spite of
39. A. argue B. inform C. promise D. demand
40. A. unfair B. acceptable C. reliable D. unreal
41. A. materials B. needs C. size D. cause
42. A. take off B. pay off C. go wrong D. settle down
43. A. Unfortunately B. Surprisingly C. Actually D. Additionally
44. A. tired with B. curious about C. different from D. based on
45. A. experience B. competition C. development D. challenge
46. A. confident B. hopeful C. formal D. cautious
47. A. pleasures B. journeys C. potentials D. struggles
48. A. believe B. prove C. praise D. identify
49. A. academics B. health C. games D. life
50. A. harm B. shame C. reason D. energy
51. A. hit B. difference C. mistake D. wish
52. A. bear B. observe C. adventure D. share
53. A. recommend B. force C. trouble D. remind
54. A. accomplish B. divide C. consult D. submit
55. A. random B. transparent C. unique D. enjoyable
第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

You may remember back at the start of December, ____56____ China carried out their unmanned Chang’e-5 mission and the spacecraft touched down on the moon to collect samples for research. Now it ____57____(success) returned to the Earth. This is the most significant event in China’s space field, and also one of the most notable space ____58____(activity) globally. Chang’e-5, ____59____ (launch) by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket early on Nov 24, is the nation’s ____60____(large) and most complex lunar probe. It returned with 1,731 grams of lunar rock and soil to the Earth, ____61____(mark) a historic accomplishment 44 years after the last lunar substances were taken back. The 23-day mission was China’s first space journey to claim extraterrestrial samples, making ____62____ the third country to accomplish the task, the first being the USA in the 1960’s and the second Soviet Union in the 1970’s.
The spacecraft ____63____(enter) the Earth’s atmosphere at an altitude of around 120km. As soon as it was 10km above land, it released its parachute and landed smoothly in China's Inner Mongolia. Now the spacecraft has been air lifted to Beijing where the samples ____64____(examine) by scientists very soon.
The mission’s results will contribute ____65____ mankind’s deeper understanding of the moon’s origins and the evolution of the solar system.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你班将于下个月举办元旦晚会，但是你班的交换生Jack最近因生病请假了。

请你写封邮件将此事告知他并询问他是否能表演节目。

内容包括：
1.告知元旦晚会事宜；
2.询问他是否表演节目；
3.表达祝愿和期望。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Isabel sat carefully inserting papers into a folder. She had been at the Gateway Nature Center's office all morning and was weary of filing. She wanted desperately to work with the animals, especially the birds in the center. But her mom, who was the assistant director of the center, said Isabel was too young.
"I've been a weekend volunteer this whole school year. I know more about birds than almost anyone else here," she said to herself, recalling as evidence the extensive research she had done reading books and web sites on natural history. Then she sighed. She had never been good at speaking up for herself.
Suddenly, the quiet was shattered by Amy Jensen bursting in and letting the door slam. Isabel felt herself shrink. Amy, who had been a volunteer a bit longer than Isabel, walked around as if she were in charge of the place. "Hey, Isabel." she barked, planting a hand on Isabel's shoulder. Isabel willed herself to remain still, though she would have loved to brush Amy's hand off
Just then, Isabel's mother rushed into the room with Mr. Garza, the custodian (管理员).
"The hurricane is entering the Gulf," she reported. "The Gulf Shore Preserve needs help preparing for the storm. I've got to go down there. You should be okay up here, but I need you girls to help Mr. Garza get the storm shutters down in the aviary (鸟舍). Stay inside with Mr. Garza after you get the storm shutters down." Isabel leaped to her feet, excited to have an opportunity to help the birds.
Mr. Garza and the girls worked quickly and were soon back inside, listening to the wind batter and rattle the shutters. When Mr. Garza found an emergency weather report on the computer, a concerned expression crossed his face. "A storm is heading our way," he announced. Amy's eyes widened in horror.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:
"The aviary is to be flooded." Isabel though to herself.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After several hours, Isabel’s mom returned to the center.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________。