高一英语第一学期第一次月考试题

新人教版高一英语第一学期第一次月考试题
科目：
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have
A．gave B. save C. hat D. made
答案是C。

1. July
A. diary
B. identity
C. reply
D. vocabulary
2. medicine
A. twice
B. calm
C. concern
D. cab
3. eastern
A. neighbour
B. base
C. eight
D. frequent
4. native
A.lightning
B. official
C. smile
D. highway
5. example
A. experience
B. examine
C. excite
D. explain
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. —A good book is a good friend. You can get the help you need from it.
—You said it. _____.
A. I agree
B. I disagree
C. All right
D. That’s a good idea
7. Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.
A. put
B. calm
C. pull
D. push
8. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.
A. recovering from
B. suffering from
C. catching up with
D. getting into
9. You’d better have a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.
A. side by side
B. hand in hand
C. face to face
D. arm in arm
10. I must _____ my dog this evening; it hasn’t been out for three days.
A. buy
B. sell
C. walk
D. run
11. —Who called just now, Sam?
—It’s Terry. She asked _____.
A. that Alice was in
B. if was Alice in
C. if Alice was in
D. whether was Alice in
12. Every farmer knows that weather _____ farming.
A. plays a part in
B. takes part in
C. makes use of
D. gets along with
13. My hometown has changed so much that I can’t _____ it.
A. know
B. understand
C. recognize
D. realize
14. There was no wind. The smoke rose _____ upward.
A. strangely
B. straight
C. frequent
D. frequently
15. —Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?
—Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy _____ and can’t speak to you.
A. at once
B. at present
C. at the end
D. at first
16. ----Do you know our town at all?
----No, this is the first time I ____ here.
A. have come
B. was
C. came
D. am coming
17. To the teacher’s surprise, the boy had no ____ out the ____maths problem.
A. difficulty；to work; difficult
B. difficult ；working; difficulty
C. difficulty ；working; difficult
D. difficulty ；in working; difficulty
18. .He didn’t get up until nine that morning and he arrived at the meeting_____.
A. too much late
B. much too late
C. much late
D. late too much
19．It wasback home after the work.
A．not until midnight did he go B．until midnight that he didn’t go
C．until midnight when he didn’t go D．not until midnight that he went
tomorrow.
20. There is something wrong with my bike, so I’ll get it
A. repairing
B. being repaired
C. to repair
D. repaired
第三节完形填空（共20小题；没小题 1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One evening Robert was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a 21 ,
he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 22 was coming near. He began to walk 23 . The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also 24 down. Now he was 25 that he was being followed. He tried to hide. 26 the steps followed him. He didn’t know
27 to save himself, so he jumped over a fence and found 28 in a cemetery(墓地), throwing himself down
on one of the tombs.
The man 29followed. Robert could hear the man jump over 30 . Thoughts of thieves or murderers filled his 31. Robert stood up and32 the man who was 33 him. “What d o you
34 are you following me?”
want?” he said. “　
35 go home like this, 36 are you taking some special
“I say,” asked the stranger. “Do you
exercises 37 ? I want to go to Mr. Brown’s and don’t know
38 . The station master told me to follow you as you 39 next door. 40 me for asking, but is there much to go before you get home? ”
21．A．corner B．park C．street D．way
22．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 23．A．slowly B．more slowly C．fast D．faster
24．A．put B．slowed C．became D．turned
25．A．sorry B．glad C．afraid D．sure
26．A．Still B．Sometimes C．Often D．Seldom 27．A．when B．where C．why D．how
28．A．him B．himself C．the man D．the thief 29．A．ahead B．behind C．nearby D．beside
30．A．a bridge B．a wall C．the yard D．the fence 31．A．head B．idea C．mind D．brains
32．A．faced B．beat C．hit D．told
33．A．stealing B．robbing C．following D．meeting 34．A．What B．Why C．How D．When
35．A．never B．always C．hardly D．seldom
36．A．and B．or C．so D．but
37．A．every night B．at night C．at the night D．tonight
38．A．him B．the house C．the way D．the partner 39．A．work B．play C．study D．live
40．A．Answer B．Show C．Tell D．Excuse
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
There was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise , he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.
" Oh, Doctor," she said, " I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident on the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help."
41. Where was the doctor going in his car?
A. We don't know.
B. To a patient's home.
C. To a garage.
D. To his own home.
42. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?
A. Careless driving
B. A tree had fallen across the road.
C. A slippery road.
D. There was a thick fog.
43. The doctor went to the house because _______.
A. he knew one of his patients lived there
B. he had received a call to go there
C. he wanted to use the telephone
D. he was injured and could walk no further
44. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?
A. She needed medical treatment.
B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.
C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.
D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular（常规）visit.
B
"Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!" my mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. "Oh dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again," I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast.
As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. "I'm sure I can get to the school on time," I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, "I'm sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one." "I couldn't wait. The school is not far. I'd better run to the school," I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to the school, it began to rain hard.
I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of
him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons. I hesitated （犹豫）for a moment and then I opened the door. "I'm very sorry, Mr. Smith. I'm late again," I said with a red face.
"It's you again, Jim," Mr. smith said angrily. "I've told you not be late, but you
stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, "I'm very sorry, my boys and girls." With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. "Now take off your wet coat and put this one or you'll catch cold," he said kindly.
I went to my seat with Mr. Smith's jacket on. It was a bit large for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!
45. Jim was late for school because _______.
A. he got up too late
B. there was something wrong with the bus
C. it rained heavily
D. he had to wait for the bus
46. Mr. Smith, the physics teacher, _______ at first when Jim came into the classroom.
A. felt sad
B. looked kind
C. looked worried
D. was unhappy
47. Jim felt that _______.
A. the jacket was large enough to keep him warm
B. Mr. Smith took good care of him
C. he understood what Mr. Smith said all the time
D. physics is easy if you like the physics teachers
48. From the story, we can learn that _______.
A. students can't be late for school
B. students can learn better if teachers love them
C. physics is easy if you like the physics teachers
D. you'll catch cold if your clothes are wet
C
One evening in November, Dr. Berlin received a telephone call from Mrs. Green. "Please, Dr. Berlin, come to my house. I had 5000 dollars on my desk and now it is gone. "
Dr. Berlin arrived at Mrs. Green's house at eight o'clock. First he asked Mrs. Green, "When did you see the money last?"
"At seven o' clock. I put it on my desk in my living room. Then I went to wash my hair. I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone."
"I see." Dr. Berlin said. "Were you alone in the house?"
"No. My sister's son Jack is here, too." Then Dr. Berlin and Mrs. Green went to Jack's room. "Please, sit down," Jack said. Dr. Berlin sat on the only chair in the room, and the chair was cold. He also saw some books on the ground near his feet.
"What have you been doing this evening?" Dr. Berlin asked.
"I came home at six-thirty, and went right to my room. I've been sitting in that chair and reading all the evening. I never got up and I never left the room. Maybe somebody came into the house and took my aunt's money."
After hearing that, Dr. Berlin was clear about who had taken the money.
49. When did Dr. Berlin answer the phone from Mrs. Green?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 7:00.
C. After 7:30.
D. At 8:00.
50. Where did Mrs. Green put her money?
A. In her living room.
B. In her washing room.
C. In Jack's room.
D. In her office.
51. When did the thieftake Mrs. Green's money?
A. Before Mrs. Green came back home.
B. When Jack was reading.
C. After Mrs. Green went to wash her hair.
D. When Dr. Berlin was answering the phone.
52. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Mrs. Green didn't live alone.
B. Jack had given a careless reply.
C. Dr.Berlin found out who had taken the money.
D. Jack had been really reading books all that evening.
D
Scientists would like to place a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be used to catch the rays(光线) of the sun. It would direct the sun's rays upon the earth as a child might do to make sunlight dance on the wall with a hand mirror.
Why do they want to do this? The sun's rays could be helpful in many ways. They could
light up cities by night. The warm rays could stop frosts (霜冻) which might come at night and
hurt fruit crops. They could melt (融化) dangerous icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.
53. The huge mirror would________
A. stand 60 miles in height (高度).
B. be 60 miles from side to side.
C. cover 60 miles of the earth.
D. be 60 miles above the earth.
54. The mirror would be used to_______
A. reflect (反射) sunlight.
B. absorb (吸收) sunlight.
C. see what the earth looks like.
D. see how clouds move.
55. The strong light from the mirror could possibly________
A. hurt fruit crops.
B. set fire to cities.
C. bring longer daytime.
D. shine through walls.
56. The huge mirror is__________
A. something in a story.
B. already made.
C. just an idea.
D. to be made soon.
E
Beijing leading schools say“No”to students’ mobile phones.
Three reasons make some leading schools in Beijing discourage middle school students from bringing mobile phones to campus（校园）.
First, it is dangerous for children to bring valuable mobile phones along to school for it is possible for them to be lost during physical exercise and other activities and may cause unnecessary trouble to teachers.
Second, mobile phones are bad for students’ studies. Many teachers complain
（抱怨）that some students have phone calls in class, disturbing（打扰）themselves and others.
（虚荣）. A new Grade One senior Third, mobile phones serve as a hotbed for students’ vanity
high school student in a leading school asked his parents to buy a 4000-yuan colored-screen mobile phone, which turned out to be his fifth one ever since he entered the middle school.
Most presidents and teachers in leading schools of Beijing thought that IC telephones on campus have made it very easy for students to get in touch with others, so middle school students should not bring mobile phones to school at present.
57．What does the underlined word“discourage”mean in the sentence?
A．Take away one’s hope B．Try to prevent.
C．Reduce. D．Allow.
58．According to the passage, without mobile phones, how can the students get in touch with others?
A．By writing letters to each other. B．By sending e-mails.
C．By using IC telephones. D．By no means.
59．Which is NOT the reason that makes the schools say“No”to students’ mobile phones?
A．It is not safe for children to bring mobile phones to school.
B．It may give students a feeling of vanity.
C．It is bad for stud ents’ studies.
D．Most presidents and teachers in leading schools of Beijing don’t want students to bring mobile phones to campus.
60．Why did the new Grade One student ask to buy him the fifth mobile phone since he entered the school?
A．His family had a lot of money.
B．He wanted to show that his family was very rich.
C．His parents loved him too much.
D．The first four mobile phones were all lost.
第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。

选项中有两项为
多余选项。

(注意：选E，涂底下一栏的A；选F，涂底下一栏的B; 选G，涂底下一栏的C) ------- Excuse me. Are you looking for something?
------- 61 .
------You can ask the woman with long hair over there. 62 .
------- I did , but I couldn’t find anything.
------- 63
------- When will it be back?
------- 64 Do you think that it was so interesting?
------- No, but when I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus. I wrote her telephone number in
the book. I want to call her.
------- 65 .
A. Oh, I see.
B. The book must be out, then.
C. Yes, I need a book about Walt Disney.
D. She will help you.
E. Do you want to read it again?
F. That’s a good idea.
G. Yes. I am looking for my book.
第二卷（非选择题）第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空
只写一词）
日记)every day in English.
66. It’s important to keep a __________(
67. Here are some ________(提示) to help you.
68. I said hello to her, but she _________(不理睬) me completely!
69. He tried to _________(作弊)in the exam, but failed.
70. I am no longer upset about washing the dusty ___________(窗帘)
71. She lives in ____________（东南部）Italy.
72. _________(事实上), I’ve known Barbara for years since we were babies.
73. Judging from his _______ (口音), he must be from North East of China next to each other.
74. In this part of the city, you can see ancient (old)and _______(现代) buildings next to each other.
75. His native language is not Chinese but he can speak it __________(流利).
第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)
此题要求改正短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位
置上画一个勾（P）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线（）划掉。

此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词。

此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear Miss Wang,
in ChengdeSenior High School. 76 __________
I’m a student
I like my school very much, andI have a problem. 77__________
I’m not very good at communicat e with people. 78__________
I wasvery shy. Although I try to talk to my classmates, 79 __________
but I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 80__________
So I feel quite alone sometimes. I do 81__________
want to change this situation, but I 82 __________
don’t know how . I would be grateful since you 83 __________
could give me some advices. 84 __________
I really want youhelp me with this problem.85 __________
Yours.
XiaoDong
第三节书面表达（满分30分）
李明是你的好朋友，已同学三年。

他今年18岁，是一个个子不高，穿着朴素（be plainly dressed）的学生。

爱好音乐、体育，学习好，乐于助人。

你从他身上学到许多东西。

为题，写一篇60字左右的短文，注意不请你根据以上提示，以“A Good Friend of Mine”
要逐句翻译。