济南市历下区八年级英语期末试题2017.07

市历下区八年级英语期末试题（2017年7月）
II 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。

（5分）
21. my grandparents_________/ əun / a house with a beautiful garden.
A. own
B. open
C. owner
D. object
22. You should _________ / tʃek /your papers once again after you finish them.
A. child
B. clean
C. check
D. class
23. We often_________ /fiə/that China won’t be able t win the soccer games.
A. fear
B. fill
C. fold
D. feel
24. I study by reading _________ /ə’l aʊd/to practice pronunciation.
A. along
B. aloud
C. alone
D. around
25. Modern life is becoming easier because of the high_________/tek’nɔlədʒi/.
A. terrorist
B. treasure
C. toothache
D. technology
III. 选择填空从每题ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案（30分）
26. Ton is _________ honest boy. He never tells lies.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. ---Feel free_________ me any question.
---That’s very kind of you.
A.ask
B. asks
C. to ask
D. asking
28. ---Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
---No, _________. But I really want to go there.
A.Always
B. just
C. never
D. yet
29. ---What do you know about the Caspian Sea?
---Well, it’s_________ of all the last lakes.
A.Deep
B. deeper
C. deepest
D. the deepest
30. ---Where is Dannie? I haven’t seen him for several days.
---He has been in Beijing_________ last Friday. He will come back next week.
A. after
B. in
C. since
D. until
31. My mother is always there with me_________ I need her.
A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. however
32. ---What do you think of the speech?
---The beginning was_________ , but the ending was amazing.
A.proper
B. perfect
C. boring
D. great
33. ---Where is Mrs Wu?
---She _________the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.
A.Has been to
B. came to
C. has gone to
D. has come to
34. ---Mom, I have made great _________in math. I got an A this morning.
--Well done!
A. mistakes
B. progress
C. trouble
D. inventions
35. Many students have already planned to go _________after the final exam.
A. somewhere relaxing
B. something exciting
C. anywhere interest
D. anything fantastic
36. ---Sandy Lam won the first prize during I’m a singer in the fifth season.
---Great, her songs _________sweet and I like listening to tem.
A. feel
B. look
C. taste
D. sound
37. ---Oh, I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. I worked on the computer all day.
---That’s probably why. You need to_________ away from the computer.
A.take breaks
B. take photos
C. take risks
D. take care
38. ---I’m going to see the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.
---Great_________!
A.Never mind
B. You’re welcome
C.I don’t like it
D. Have a good trip.
39. ---Could I watch TV for a while?
---Of course you _________. but you should finish your homework first.
A.Should
B. might
C. must
D. can
40. --- _________did you work out the problem in such a short time. Annie?
---With the help of the teacher
A.What
B. Who
C. How
D. When
41. Which country has the biggest population in the world?
A. B. C D. e
42. ---How about raising some money for the homeless people?
---_________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.
A.I disagree
B. Not at all
C. Good idea
D. I’m sorry
43. Disney is a wonderful place for kids, _________they like Donald Duck, Mickey
Mouse_________ other famous Disney Characters.
A. whether, or
B. not only, but also
C. both; and
D. neither; nor
44. ---Whose watch is this?
---It_________ David. He bought it yesterday.
A.Depends on
B. takes in
C. gives up
D. belongs to
45. ---It’s raining_________outside. Let’s stay at home.
---Ok. We can play chess together
A.Hardly
B. clearly
C. heavily
D. slowly
46. Why not look up the new word in a dictionary_________you don’t know it?
A. if
B. unless
C. though
D. until
47. Grace was very understanding. She always _________the bowls and food on the table
before her parents returned.
A. clears
B. lays out
C. cleared out
D. laid out
48. ---In China, do people admire the full moon on the_________ .
---Yes, we also eat desserts and fresh fruits on that day.
A.Dragon Boat Festival
B. Mid-Autumn Day
C. Christmas Day
D. Lantern Festival
49. ---I haven’t seen the movie Transformers5.
---_________. But next week I will go to see it.
A.So have I
B. Me too
C. So do I
D. Me neither
50. ---How long has Jeff_________?
---For two months.
A.Bought the bike
B. met his teacher
C. arrived here
D. had the boy car
51. ---Qingdao is a wonderful place to take a holiday.
---Yes. Every year_________ tourists come to visit it.
lion of
B. millions of
C. two millions
D. two millions of
52. ---I hear Annie is able to answer all the question in class.
---Really? _________active she is!
A.How
B. What
C. What an
D. How an
53. ---It’s a good idea to give our mother a surpri se _________cooking a meal for her.
---I agree. Let’s do it on Mother’s Day.
A.On
B. by
C. from
D. for
54. ---Mom, I have become more _________in my English students, and my grades have
improved.
---Good job! You will achieve your dream one day.
A.Surprised
B. interested
C. moved
D. worried
55. ---Li Mei, do you know_________?
---Well, she likes Ode to joy.
A.What TV show does your English teacher like
B. What TV show your English teacher likes
C. What TV show did your English teacher like
D.What TV show your English teacher liked
IV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。

（10分）
Australian 21-year-old Nick Kyrgios is already one of the world’s best tennis 56_________. In March he beat world number two Novak Djokovice 57_________. He has alsobeaten other top players like Roger Federer, Andy Murray and Rafael Nadal.
People 58_________ him, because he is fun to watch. He hits the ball very hard and always plays risky shots. He is more especial 59________the other good players Another world number one John McEnroe thinks Kygios in the .60________of tennis. “The future of tennis is for players to break free, to show their true colors and their feelings”
But some people think his behavior（行为）is not good. Tennis should be a game for gentleman 61________Kyrgios is a “bad guy”. Last year he got a big fine（罚款） because he stopped trying hard halfway 62________a match.
He is the only player in the world’s top 100 without a coach（教练）. People tell him he 63________a coach to be the best in the world, but he says he would rather do it 64________. Sometimes he get angry during a game and argues with the crowd or the other player.
Kyrgios doesn’t 65________ what people think of him. “I’m the one that’s going to have many fans, and I’m the one that people don’t like. I don’t care.”H e said after a match in March.
56. A. actors B. teachers C. players D. students
57. A. two B. second C. twenty D. twice
58. keep B. love C. offer D. take
59. A. as B. or C. than D. so
60. A. past B. future C. present D. dream
61. A. so B. and C. or D. but
62. A. across B. before C. after D. through
63. A. needs B. makes C. holds D. checks
64. A. herself B. yourself C. myself D. himself
65. A. like B. mind C. know D. explain V. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案完成对话。

（5分）
Mike: Hello, Tom!
Tom: Hi, Mike! I haven’t seen you for a long time! 66.________
Mike: I’ve been to the countryside.
Tom:67.________
Mike: For a week.
Tom: For the “hand-in-hand”activity. We have raised some money and school things for children there.
Tom: 68.________ What else did you do?
Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. Tom: Great! 69.________
Mike: Though they lived a hard life, they study very hard. We should learn from them. Tom: I think so.
Mike: Could I join you next time?
Tom: 70.________
Mike: Thank you. I can’t wait!
66. A. Where have you been?B. What are you doing
C. How are you recently?
D. Who did you go with?
67. A. How did you go there?B. How long have you been there?
C, How far is it from here? D. How often did you go there?
68. A. Never mind! B. Too bad!
C. Good job!
D. Come on!
69. A. How is it going with you? B. What about their life and study?
C. What did you do there?
D. When did you come back?
70. A. I’m afraid not. B. Not at all
C. Certainly not
D. Of course
VI. 阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。

（30分）
A
A little mouse and a big lion live in the forest. The little mouse likes practicing singing in the morning. The voice of the mouse wakes the big lion up. The big lion feels so angry that he catches the mouse.
“let me go!” please! The mouse says. “Maybe someday I will help you!”“What? You help me?” says the lion. “That is the funniest joke in the world.”But the lion still sets the mouse free and says, “Goodbye! My little hero!”
Many days pass before the big lion meets big trouble. He is caught in a big net. He cannot move. The lion cries out, “Who can help me?”
The mouse sits up. He hears the lion shouting and runs to help at once. “Don’t worry!” says the mouse.
The mouse starts to break the net. He cuts off net with his teeth and the lion is free again!The mouse saves the lion.
The lion does not laugh at the mouse now, because he realizes that the smallest mouse can help the biggest lion.
71. The mouse practices singing ________ .
A. all the day
B. in the evening
C. in the afternoon
D. in the morning
72. The lion is angry with the mouse so he ________
A. eats him
B. catches him
C. makes him cry
D. makes him work
73. The mouse knows the lion is in danger by ________
A. hearing him shouting
B. seeing him running
C. seeing him in the net
D. seeing him jumping
74. Which of the following is true?
A. The lion likes singing with the mouse
B. The lion cuts off the net with his knife
C. The mouse cuts off the net with his teeth mouse.
D. The mouse lives in the net with the lion
75. Why doesn’t the lion laugh at the mouse anymore?
A. Because he is afraid of the little mouse
B. Because the smallest mouse can help him
C. Because he is getting older and older.
D. Because the mouse hit him every day.
B
All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the United Nations, today over 663 million people live without a safe water supply close to home.
To remind people of the importance of water, the UN first set up World Water Day in 1993. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 28 is also the China Water Week. The first year’s theme is “Waste water”. It tried to call people to reuse wastewater instead of wasting it.
In Australia people make good use of wastewater. Most Australians have a grass lawn around their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and reduce evaporation.
Rainwater may seem useless to you. But you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater to wash their toilets. Most houses in the country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（设备）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the toilet. But if you don’t have the device just put a bucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.
Water makes up 71 percent of Earth’s surface. But we can only use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the world’s water is fresh water. It’s in lakes, rivers and underground.
Over 80 percent of the wastewater in the world goes back intor nature. It has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsafe water makes around 842,000 people die each year.
By 2030, about half of the world’s population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world could not have enough water supplies. The world’s population might be 9.3 billion by then.
76. from paragraph 1, we can learn that___________ .
A. people around the world are facing serious water problems.
B. water is always the most important in our school lives
C. saving water can help us better improve the environment.
D. people in different places have different habits to use water.
77. The China Water Week in 2017 tries to___________ .
A. collect rainwater to wash their toilets
B. remind people of the importance of water
C. put a bucket under your roof when it rains.
D. call people to reuse wastewater instead of wasting it.
78. The word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “___________ .”.
A. sit down
B. cut down
C. put down
D. write down
79. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To share his rich knowledge about water.
B. To warn more people to save water.
C. To show how water problems change the world.
D. To tell people how to discover safe water supply.
80. Which of the following would be the title of the passage?
A. Water in the world has become less and less.
B. Unsafe water makes so many people die.
C. Our planet will face serious water problems.
D. Learning to save water to protect our planet.
C
With online booksellers and e-readers becoming popular, traditional booksellers seem to be dying out. But is it true? Many bookstore are now trying everything to make more readers enjoy staying there to read or choose books they like. And some of them have done a great job.
Usually, online stores have larger number of books than traditional bookstores. Some traditional ones are clever enough to sell just one kind of book and win the hearts of a specific group of people. Trends Lounge in Beijing is such a place for art lovers. The bookstore has walls of books which are about arts and artists. You may meet famous artist there or maybe even a happy couple that choose to get married in the bookstore.
Some other bookstores are trying to make themselves more than just a place that sells books. They want to be somewhere for people to socialize. The Eslite Bookstore in Taipei has spaces including clothes stores, cafes and tea houses. It also holds lots of activities on reading, such as talks with famous writers. All these make the bookstore a cultural landmark in Taipei. Luckily for book lovers on the Chinese mainland, Eslite opened a store in Suzhou in 2015.
Some bookstore even go one step further. They themselves have become symbols of the city culture by showing the local culture of the city where they are. For example, Hong Kong has many second-floor bookstores because street-level stores are
paid much more. These bookstores are small, but their books are carefully chosen by the owners, just like the city of Hong Kong
It’s true that a great bookstore can make people enjoy reading in many ways. After all, reading on line can’t bring you the touch of paper, the smell of print, and the strong feeling that you are going on a wonderful journey with each new book in a bookstore.
Paper books give people a very different reading experience than e-books. Harvard did a research last year that found out reading from an e-book at night makes a big difference to your ability to sleep and among other thing. When reading a book, the paper kind, one can memorize and understand better than reading off an e-reader. So come to enjoy the beauty of real books in the bookstore!
81. What are many traditional bookstores trying to do recently?
A. to make children know more about the traditional culture.
B. to discover more books which are about arts and artists.
C. to take the place of the online booksellers and e-readers.
D. to make more readers read and choose books made of paper.
82. According to the passage, some traditional bookstores have increased the number of the customer by _________ in their store
A. building a wall which is about an lovers
B. inviting famous artists to meet reader
C. selling books written by new couples
D. having a yard sale to sell old books
83.According to the passage, where can we find The Eslite Bookstore?
A. Beijing and Shanghai
B. Suzhou and Taipeis.
C. Beijing and Taipei
D. Taipei and Hong Kong
84. Which of the following statementsis NOT true about online bookseller and e-readers?
A. Reading from an e-book at night is bad for your ability to sleep.
B. Paper books have better feelings to the touch than e-reader.
C. Nowadays, online booksellers and e-readers are becoming popular.
D. Reading off an e-reader can memorize better than reading paper books.
85. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _________
A. paper books are better than e-readers
B. paper books are cheaper than e-readers
C. reading paper books can made others admire you
D. teenagers must enjoy the beauty of a real bookstore
第II卷（非选择题共40分）
VII. 选词填空（10分）
A．阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）
High-speed trains make traveling faster and more (86)_____________ for Chinese people. In order to make more people enjoy the journey, our country is trying (87)_____________ best to build new high-speed railways.
According to a plan brought out by the State Council （国务院） (88)_____________, the high-speed rail network will cover more than 80 percent of big cities that have
a population of over 1 million. The number of such big cities was 142
(89)_____________ 2014. It means that more than 113 of them will be covered by the high-speed rail network.
By 2020, China will also build more than 50 new airports, according to the plan. More than 32 of them will be located in (90)_____________ that are not served by any airlines now.
B 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

有的需要加助动词或不定时符号。

（每词限用一次）
In recent years, the Internet (91)_____________our life more colorful, however, it can also bring us some troubles. In order to shop online or do many things on the Internet, lots of people are used to (92)_____________ their personal information on websites, like phone and credit card numbers. But some of them have ever been cheated because their personal information has been taken by others.
Our country has been to take action. On June 12,2017, China’s cyber security law（《网络安全法》） (93)_____________ out, according to Xinhua. Under the law, personal information online is given much more attention and becoming safer and safer.
For example, internet operators（运营商）can’t show or (94)_____________ users’ information to anyone or any organization without permission from users themselves. The information (95)_____________ name, phone number, address, and even location.
VIII. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5分）
96. Mobile Apps have already become a part of our lives.（改为否定句）
Mobiles Apps __________ become a part of our lives__________.
97. Many people keep fit by running or riding bikes.（就句子画线部分提问）
__________ __________many people keep fit?
98. Some old songs always make us think of the good old days.（改写句子，句意不变）
Some old songs always __________ __________ sweet memories of the old days for us..
99. Clara ate too much last Spring festival, so she was 3 pounds heavier.（改写句子，句意不变）
Clara __________ __________ 3 pounds last Spring Festival because of eating too much.
100. People can’t believe that there’s been a really quick improvement in Jinan in the last few months.（改写句子，句意不变）
It’s __________ that Jinan has __________ in such a rapid way in the last few months.
IX 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

(5分)
101. 许多人愿意捐赠旧物给有需要的人。

Many people would like to __________ __________ old things to people in need. 102. 成功来自勤奋。

Hard work __________ __________ success.
103. “一带一路”将中国与60多个国家连接在了一起。

The Belt and Road has __________ China __________ over 60 countries.
104. 许多海外华人故土难舍，渴望落叶归根。

Many overseas Chinese feel so sad to __________ __________ their hometowns, and they look forward to returning home someday.
105. 政府可以通过开展各种活动并鼓励人人参与，使得保护环境成为习惯。

Government can make environment __________ a habit through holding all kinds of activities and __________ everyone to take part in them.
X．阅读理解七选五根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（5分）
Believe it or not, the world maps you have used at school are not completely accurate.
On some maps, North America looks the same as Africa. But actually, Africa is much bigger. On other maps,106._____________________ even though Australia is more than four times bigger in real life.
Why is this so? The reason is that it is difficult to copy the 3-D spherical surface of the world onto a 2-D map. We have to distort（扭曲） the bodies of water and land because of this.107._____________________ but until now they haven’t been successful.
However, a new map, called the AuhaGraph World Map, seems to have fixed the problem. Earlier this year, 108._____________________ Japanese designer Hajime Narukawa used geometry to create the AuthaGraph World Map. The map cuts the globe into 96 triangles and puts them onto a tetrahedron（四面体） shape. In this way, when the 3-D sphere is copied onto a 2-D map, 109._____________________ According to the Good Design Award, the AuthaGraph World map is the best example of what the
planet really looks like. 110._____________________
But scientists also think that, by cutting the world into even smaller pieces, the map can become more accurate.
106.____________ 107.____________ 108.____________ 109.____________
110.____________
XI．书面表达（15分）
齐鲁晚报为“创城活动”举行征文比赛，请根据提示，以“Jinan—A Place I will Never Forget”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

容包括：
1.对美景的介绍；
2. 作为人的感受；（1）历
史悠久的古城；（2）人善良友好；（3）……
要求：
1.所写容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

答案
1-5 ABBBC； 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 ABACB
21-25 ACABD 26-30BCCDC 31-35 CCCBA 36-40 DADDC 41-45 ACADC 46-50 ADBDD 51-55 BABBB 56-60 CDBCB; 61-65 DDADB
66-70 ABCBD; 71-75 DBACB; 76-80 ADBBD; 81-85 DBBDA;
86-90 comfortable; its; recently; in; cities
91-95 has made; putting; came; sell; includes;
96-100 haven’t yet; How do; bring back; put on; unbelievable, progressed(improved, developed)
101-105. give away; leads to; connected with; part with; protection, encouraging
106-110 EGBFA。