英语四级翻译专项练习1
大学英语四级翻译习题带答案

大学英语四级翻译习题带答案大学英语四级翻译习题带答案提高英语四级考试翻译题的得分,需要考生坚持考前的翻译练习。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译习题,供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译习题(一)中国国家深海基地(the China National Deep Sea Center)将于明年对中国和世界开放以进行深海探索。
某地将占地26公顷(hectare),征用海域62.7公顷。
该中心将作为一个连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的桥梁。
基地将为深海设备提供技术支持和维护保养,而科学家们则可以申请使用这些深海装备。
随着对深海基地建设的集中关注,中国正在努力加速海洋勘探。
大学英语四级翻译习题译文1.第1句中的“以进行深海探索”表明目的`,故将其译作目的状语to explore the ocean depths。
“明年” (next year)按照英文表达习惯,置于句末。
2.第2句中的“占(地)”可用动词cover来表达,此处“征用”无需特意译出,其实质意思即为“所占用的”海洋区域,故可与前面合译,省去一个动词。
cover与宾语“地”和“海域”搭配皆可。
3.第3句中的定语“连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的”较长,故将其处理成后置定语,用分词短语oconnecting scientists' demands with technical research and development 来表达。
4.第4句的“基地将为……提供……,而科学家们则可以申请……”这里前后分句都提到了深海装备,为避免重复,此处宜将后半句处理成which引导的限制性定语从句,译作which scientists can apply to use,其中 which 指代 deep-sea equipment。
The China National Deep Sea Center will be open to China and the world to explore the ocean depths next year. The center will cover 26 hectares of land and 62.7 hectares of sea. The center will act as a bridge connecting scientists' demands with technicalresearch and development. The center will provide technical support and maintenance for deep-sea equipment which scientists can apply to use. With attention focused on construction of the deep-sea center, China is accelerating its oceanic exploration efforts.大学英语四级翻译习题(二)中国国际数码互动娱乐展览会(China Joy)以成千上万的展场女郎而著称,当然还包括展会上发布的新游戏,以及幕后髙管们的奢华跑车(sports car)。
大学英语四级-翻译专项练习

Translation:1. With a strong southern accent, Mrs. Johnson could hardly make ___________ (别人能听懂她的话)2.___________ (如果给足了时间),they would surely have done better.3. in the area, AIDS is _____________ (非常可怕的疾病) that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.4. Their products wouldn't have secured such high market shares if ___________ (他们没有改进产品的质量).5. When 1 began to move round toward the door, ____________________________(她一定是看出了我的想法), for he immediately told me to stay where 1 had been.Answers:1. herself understood2. Given sufficient time3. so dreadful a disease4. they hadn’t improved the quality of their products5. he must have read my thoughtsTranslation:1. Why didn’t you tell me you could lend me the money?I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)2. By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.3. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.4. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.5. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).6. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).Answers:1. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.2. shall have left for3. is often a very time-consuming job4. something was done/some measures were taken5. overcame it/got over it6. in the wayTranslation:1. The number of the students in this city has _____ (增加了6倍) in comparison with 2001.2. _____ (有些大一新生打定主意) to pursue a master’s degree after undergraduate studies.3. _____ (不管任务多么艰巨), we must fulfill it in time.4. He had understood nothing, _____ (也没尝试着去) understand.5. _____ (随着时间的流逝), they forgot their bitter sufferings.Answers:1. increased 6 times2. Some freshmen make up their minds3. No matter how hard the task isHowever hard the task isNo matter how hard the task may beHowever hard the task may be4. nor did he try to5. With the passage of timeTranslation:1. Some people laughed at her, but after a while _______________ (他们开始认真对待她了).2. He thought that life was just _____________________ (一连串无休止的聚会).3. She was so tired that _____________________ (她不能将注意力集中在工作上).4. He has worked in the company for ten years, and _____ ____________(为公司的发展做出了重要贡献).5. _______________ (在经济危机的压力之下) , many companies began to dismiss employees.Answers:1. they began to take her seriously2. an endless succession of parties3. she couldn’t concentrate on her work4. has made an imp ortant contribution to the company’s development5. In response to the pressure of the economic crisisTranslation:1. If you take this kind of medicine three times a day, it________________________ (可以治愈你的胃病).2. Instead of waiting to be asked, you should __________________ (主动开始谈话).3. The police ________________________ (正在搜寻一个蓄着胡子的年轻人),but they haven't found him till now.4. These courses ________________________ (使我具备了必要的知识)for more advanced studies in Chemistry.5. My brother is seriously ill, so I beg to______________________ (请一周的假). Answers:1. can cure you of your stomach trouble[考点]①"治愈"cure sb. of...;②"胃病"stomach trouble 。
英语四级段落翻译练习(一)

英语四级段落翻译练习(一)段落翻译一、对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。
二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。
秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。
三、长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。
如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就想到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔,或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。
人们常说:“不到长城非好汉。
”实际上,长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙,直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。
然而,今天我们看到的长城——东起山海关,西至嘉峪关——大部分都是在明代修建的。
四、饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。
相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。
饺子的制作是包括: 1)擀皮、2)备馅、3)包馅水煮三个步骤。
其特点是皮薄馅嫩,味道鲜美,形状独特,百食不厌。
民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。
中国人接亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子吃的习俗,寓意吉利。
对崇尚亲情的中国人来说,“更岁交子”吃饺子,更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。
五、针灸是中医学的重要组成部分。
按照中医的经络理论,针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络、调和气血,来达到阴阳归于平衡,使脏腑趋于调和之目的。
其特点是“内病外治”。
主要疗法是用针刺入病人身体的一定穴位,或用艾火的温热刺激烧灼病人的穴位,以达到刺激经络。
治疗病痛的目的。
针灸以其独特的优势,流传至今并传播到了世界,与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹”。
六、中国功夫即中国武术,是将技击寓于搏斗和套路运动之中的中国传统体育项目,承载着丰富的中国民族传统文化。
大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.许多人喜欢中餐。
在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。
烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。
由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。
正确答案:Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, cooking is regarded not only as a craftsmanship. but also as an art. Well-prepared Chinese cuisine is both tasty and good-looking. The culinary skills and dish ingredients vary in different regions of China. However, good Chinese cuisine always shares something in common, that is, the color, aroma, taste and nutrition. As food is vital for one’s health, a good chef is always trying to strike a balance among grain, meat and vegetables. That’s why Chinese cuisine is tasty and healthy.2.大熊猫(giant panda)是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛。
因其数量极少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。
大熊猫对于世界自然基金会(WWF)有着特殊意义。
英语四级翻译训练题带答案

英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分,得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。
下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题,供各位考生练习。
大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰,三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉,并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。
三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。
去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备,市场占有率达到17.7%。
三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。
之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。
大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅,不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。
英语四级翻译专项练习

英语四级翻译专项练习英语四级翻译专项练习1每年农历七月初七是中国的情人节(Valentines Day )。
关于这个节日有一个美丽的传说:王母娘娘(theQueen of Heaven )最年幼的女儿“织女”爱上了人间的男子“牛郎”,王母反对仙女与凡人相爱,就用银河(Milky Way)将他们隔开。
但牛郎和织女的爱情感动了人间的喜鹊(magpie),每年七月初七这一天,喜鹊会搭起一座鹊桥让这对情侣相见。
而如今在这一天,年轻的女子常在月下向织女祈祷,期望得到美满的姻缘。
英语四级翻译专项练习翻译The seventh day of the seventh month in the lunar calendar is Chinese Valentines Day. There is a beautiful legend about this festival: Zhi Nu, the youngest daughter of the Queen of Heaven, fell in love with Niu Lang, a cowherd on earth. Zhi Nus mother was opposed to the love between a fairy and a human, so she separated the two lovers with the Milky Way. However, their love story moved the magpies on earth. Those magpies gather together annually on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month to form a “magpie bridge”,so that the couple can meet each other once in a year. Today, on this day, young girls often pray to Zhi Nu in the moonlight, wishing for a happy marriage.英语四级翻译专项练习讲解1.农历:表示农历应该在“某月某日”后面加上in the lunar calendar (因农历与月球的运转有关),或者简译为on the...day of the...lunar month。
英语四级篇章翻译训练及答案

翻译训练①中国长城是中国古代为抵御敌人的侵袭而修筑的伟大工程。
它位于中国北部,全长约8851.8公里。
它始建于2000多年前的春秋时期(the Spring and Autumn Period),秦始皇统一中国之后联成万里长城。
汉、明两代(the Han and Ming Dynasties)又曾大规模修筑,因此它是世界上修建时间最长的一项古代工程。
长城是人类文明史上最伟大的筑工程之一,被列为世界八大奇迹之一和世界文化遗产(heritage)。
②假日经济(Holiday Economy )是在节假日期间的一种全民消费行为,十分有助于中国的经济增长。
假日经济是伴随有中国特色的“黄金周”所出现的一种社会现象。
由于人们生活观念的改变,更多人会选择利用七天的假期去旅游、购物、娱乐。
全民消费刺激了旅游、零售、交通、影院、展览、体育和其他相关产业。
这种经济模式既有益于人民也有利于国家。
③孔子学院孔子学院((Confucius Institute)是中国在世界各地设立的教育和文化交流机构。
推广汉语、传播中国文化是设立该机构的目的。
孔子学院最重要的一项工作就是给世界各地的汉语学习者提供标准的教材以及正规的汉语学习渠道。
全球首家孔子学院于2004年在韩国首尔(Seoul)成立,目前已遍布106个国家。
孔子学院有力地推动了中国文化与各国文化的交流与融合(integration)。
④中国面临的最严峻的挑战之一就是人口老龄化(aging population)。
专家称在未来四十年内,中国老年。
专家称在未来四十年内,中国老年人口将接近5亿,占据人口总数的三分之一。
这无疑给中国经济增长带来了巨大的压力,但这也意味着更多的商机。
人口老龄化将为养老院(nursing home)行业的发展带来良好的前景。
据粗略统计,5亿老年人每月至少能为养老院行业带来5000元的经济效益。
⑤网上购物(online shopping)是中国近几年来日益流行的新型购物方式。
大学英语四级翻译训练

大学英语四级翻译训练大学英语四级翻译训练1:中国因其国宝(national treasure)—熊猫—而闻名于世。
熊猫的食物竹子—也深受中国人民的喜爱。
中国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家,被称为竹子的王国。
竹文化长久以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。
对中国人民来说,竹子是美德的象征。
它反映了人的灵魂和情感。
中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。
这就解释了为什么历史上有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。
参考翻译:China is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the pandas.The pandas food, bamboo, isalso favored by Chinese people.It is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo possessing morebamboos than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinesepeoples minds for a long time.To the Chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue, whichreflects peoples souls and emotions.Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect tobamboo.This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the plantthroughout history.1.中国因其国宝—熊猫—而闻名于世:“因...而闻名于世”可译为be worldwide famous for,也可用beworldwide known for来表示。
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。
2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。
3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。
4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。
5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。
答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时,而book与publish之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。
如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。
“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。
2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。
“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential;“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。
3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位,from后面可接另外一个介词宾语,behind the clouds整体表示一个位置;云层后面。
英语四级翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题无论是在学校还是在社会中,我们都经常看到练习题的身影,只有认真完成作业,积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用,才能有效地提高我们的思维能力,深化我们对知识的理解。
你知道什么样的习题才是规范的吗?下面是作者收集整理的英语四级翻译练习题,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
英语四级翻译练习题 11、The author of the report (对医院的问题非常了解)because he has been working there for many years.2、The father (哀求)his son to be less trouble to his mother.3、The murderer (混在人群当中)with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.4、(为了最大限度减少窃案发生的可能性), install a good alarm system.5、Scientists will have to (提出增加世界粮食供应量的.新方法).答案与解析:1、is well acquainted with the problems in the hospital2、pleaded with3、mingled with the crowds4、To minimize the risk of theft5、e up with new methods of increasing the worlds food supply英语四级翻译练习题 21948年春,我们从大学毕业,大家纷纷四处求职。
很多人奔赴银行,邮局申请工作。
那时银行与邮局的职位是金饭碗,工作既稳定,收入又颇丰。
答案:In the spring of 1948, we graduated from universities and started our job-hunting all around. Many people went to banks and post offices to apply for the jobs.At that time, the positions in banks and post offices were well-paid jobs, which were stable and with a high salary.英语四级翻译练习题 3股票价格因为当前的金融危机已大幅度下跌。
一.CET4翻译练习汇总(1)

一、CET翻译练习汇总(1)---课堂练习1.剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎,经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
Paper cutting is one of China’s most pop ular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.2.中国是世界上最大的发展中国家,而美国的最发达的大国,两国之间的双边贸易已有显著地发展。
大学英语四级翻译练习(附答案)

大学英语四级翻译练习(附答案)翻译专题(一)1.Had it not been for your help, ______________(我们绝对不可能) get over thedifficulties.2. This is the very book ________________(19 世纪80年代出版的书), which has greatly influenced people’s views on the world.3._____________ (是从汤姆那里)she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.4. _______________(我们所需要的)to complete the construction is two million dollars.5. It is high time we _______________(采取措施) protect the environment.6.I wish ___________________(能呆在家里) this morning, butI had to go for an interview.7. Only in an emergency __________________ (这个方案才能被执行).8. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better __________________ (与他的秘书约定)first.9. ________________________(足球比赛是否举行)depends on the weather.10.________________________(意识到了自己的错误), her face turned red.11. He was sitting in the chair, ____________________(读着一本书)12. ________________________(他对这个计划保持沉默这一事实)made everyone curious.13. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than by accident _______________(正如她所宣称的那样)14.The factory’s output this year is __________________(去年的产量的三倍).15. Doctors suggest that people ______________(不应该熬夜)even on holidays.16. ______________________(要是妈妈知道了怎麽办?)Do you think she will get angry?17. _______________(众所周知), too much stress can cause disease.18. _____________(吃的药越多), the worse I seem to feel.19. _________________(直到1986 年)that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.20. It was essential that the application forms __________________ (在截至日期被送回).21. ______________(有迹象表明)restaurants are becoming more popular with families.22. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _______________________(以便他们能减慢其过程).23. _______________________(为了在最短时间内赶上他的同学), Sam decided to work during the weekend.24. ____________________(比尔从未想过)that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting.25. It took Jim about two weeks __________________(习惯他的新工作)as a sales manager.26._________________(闭上眼睛,静静地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.27. The professor encouraged students to think independently instead of ___________________________ ( 把自己的思想强加给)them.28. __________________(为了安全起见), all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.29. In that case, several government officials ____________ (被指控)economic crimes.30. _____________(尽管得到了出版), his work didn’t attract much attention.31. She can’t afford to buy a house in Beijing, so she ____________(别无选择)rent an apartment.32. _________________(现在已经很晚了), we took our things and retired to our room.33. Measured against the achievement of his friends, Jack thinks that his work is ______________(远不能令人满意).34. He said he worked hard not so much to fulfill his dreams as to ______________(不辜负他父母的期望).35. ___________________(多亏他们的参与), the plan is carried out smoothly. 36.Though built before World War Two, the engine is still _____________(处于良好的状态).37. Everyone should _______________(有资格享受)a decent standard of living andan opportunity to be educated.38.The manager________________(高度赞扬)such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his emphasis.39. ________________(受美国一所大学的邀请), I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.40.When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________(人们不断抱怨天气).41. ______________(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule.42. People’s attitude toward drugs ________________(每个人各不相同).翻译专题(二)1.The special committee recommended that _________________________________ (这项工程不应动工) until all the preparations have been made.2.The audience must have missed their musical performance or they________________________________________(给予高度评价).3.________________________________________(你最好行为规矩些) if you do not wantyour boss to lose his temper.4.Joe is not good at sports, but ___________________________ (说到数字), he isthe best in the class.5.Not only ____________________________ (这家工厂完成生产任务) last year, but italso doubled its output6.If we___________________________(对此视而不见),we shall make the gravest errorimaginable.7.How can one ______________________(袖手旁观) when a woman is being attacked androbbed in broad daylight?8.The secretary ____________________________(详细记录) what the members of theBoard of Directors had discussed at the meeting.9.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these___________________(不畅销).10.The local government has set up a number of technical schools to meet the needsof ________________________________________(迅速发展的经济)in the region. 11.We felt very disappointed after the show,________________________________.(因为很多应该参加演出的名演员没有来)12.After he has retired,_______________________________________.(他准备把精力投入到慈善事业中去)13.He works very hard___________________________________.(好像永远不打算睡觉似的)14.He will surely succeed ___________________________________.(只要你不停的努力)15.What he objects to is the bureaucracy, _______________________________.(这种情况正在不断滋长)翻译专题(三)1.She ____________________________________(对我们的警告充耳不闻)and got lost.2.That Canadian speaks Chinese ______________________________________(和他说英语一样流利).3.___________________________(Tony是否来) doesn’t matter much. We can rely onourselves.4.On hearing that news, I __________________________ (忍不住笑起来) and spreadit among the class.5.Not until Alice had a baby of her own _______________________________ (她才了解) how hard it was for her mother to have brought up hersister and her on her own.6.Can you prove that ________________________________ (是Henry偷了我的电脑吗) ?7.Chinese President, Hu Jintao called on the whole country___________________________ (与时俱进).8.But for his teacher’s help he _____________________________________ (是不会成功的).9.Since the death of her husband, she got into the habit of___________________________ (让门一直关着).10.Remember that the less processed a food,_______________________________ (它的矿物质和维生素含量就越高).11.__________________________________________ (虽然我们已经取得很大进步), westill have a long way to go.12.Tom__________________________________________________(太骄傲了,以至于看不出到自己的缺点).13.We have to admit the fact that________________________________________(生命的质量和生命本身一样重要).14.It is time___________________________________________ (当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).15.Only in this way,_____________________________________ (你才能学好英语).翻译专题(一)1.we would never have been able to2.that was published in the 1880s3.It was from Tom that4.What we need5.took measures to6.I could have stayed at home7.can this plan be carried out8.make an appointment with his secretary9.Whether the football match will be played or not10.Having realized her mistake/ Conscious of her mistake11.reading a book12.The fact that he kept silent about the plan13.as she claimed14.three times as much as that of last year15.(should ) not stay up16.What if Mother knows about it17.As is known to all18.The more medicine I take19.It was not until 198620.(should) be sent back before the deadline21. There are signs that22.so that they can slow down the process23.in order to catch up with his classmates in the shortest period oftime24.I never occurred to Bill25.to get used to his new job26.Closing his eyes and lying on the hay27.imposing their own ideas on28.For the sake of safety29.were accused of / were charged with30.Published as it was/ Although it was published31.has no choice but to32.It being pretty late now33.far from being satisfactory34.live up to his parents’ expectations35.Thanks to their participation36.in good condition37.be entitled to38.spoke highly of39.Having been invited by an American university40.people constantly complain about the weather41.In spite of all the difficulties they had42.varies from person to person翻译专题(二)1.the project not be started考点:虚拟语气,动词recommend后的宾语从句中使用should 加动词原形的虚拟式,should 可以省略.2.would have spoken highly of it考点:1)虚拟语气,表示和过去事实相反时,主句用would have done 结构;2)短语“给予…高度评价”,可译为speak highly of….3.You’d better behave yourself考点:1)句型“最好做某事”用had better do sth.; 2) 短语“行为规矩些”应译为behave yourself.4.when it comes to mathematics maths考点:1)“说到”用短语when it comes to,该短语通常用于引起另一个话题,本题中从“体育”到“数学”即是转换了话题;2)时态,本句其他部分的时态都是一般现在时,故从句中的动词come 用第三人称单数形式comes.5.did the factory fulfill the production考点:1)not only 放在句首时局自需部分倒装,即助动词提前,居中时态为过去时,故用did; 2) 短语“完成生产任务”可译为fulfill the production, fulfill 有“实现,完成(计划)”的意思,“任务”可不译出来.6.are blind to this考点:“视而不见”还可以翻译为:turn a blind eye to; take no notice of ; pretend not to see7.stand by考点:考查常用成语。
大学英语四级考试翻译题份

大学英语四级考试翻译题(1)份大学英语四级考试翻译题 1翻译:Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was endowed with the title of Poetic Genius for his brilliant talent in writing poems. Most of his poems were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no opportunity to use it. He was very disappointed and resentful. He had to attain fun by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will lose a great fortune in poetry.2.太极拳的原理,发端于__古代,最开始是一种武术和自卫方式。
随着时间的推移,人们开始通过练太极拳来改善健康状况、增加福祉(well-being)。
练习者用意念慢慢地、轻轻地移动身体, 同时深呼吸,因此有时被称为移动冥想(meditation)。
__人通常会在清晨到附近的公园练习太极拳。
翻译:Taijiquan is one of the internal styles of Chinesemartial art. It is based on the principle of the ing the hard and originated in ancient Chinaas a martial art and a means of self-defense.Overtime, people began to exercise it to improve theirhealth and well-being. Practicers move their bodies slowly,gently and with thought whilebreathing deeply,so it is sometimes referred to as “moving meditation”.Chinese monlypractice Taijiquan in nearby parks in early morning.3.乒乓球在__是一项颇受欢迎和推崇的运动。
英语四级翻译练习1-10

答案及解析: 答案及解析: 1.keeping class. 1.keeping up with the rest of the class. 超级句型】 可以用在句型"have 【超级句型】trouble 可以用在句型"have trouble/difficulty trouble/difficulty in doing sth. " 做某事 有困难" 这时, 有困难"中, 这时, trouble 可以用 difficulty 来代替。 来代替。 超级短语】 意为“ 【超级短语】keep up with 意为“跟 ……”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱, 上……”,指并肩前进,并驾齐驱,不至落 掉队。 意为“赶上” 后、掉队。catch up with 意为“赶上”,指 从后边追上或改变落后状。; 。;keep 从后边追上或改变落后状。;keep pace with 2.delaying making 【超级单词】mind 作及物动词,后面通常 超级单词】 作及物动词, 接名词、代词、 形式、复合结构、 接名词、代词、V-ing 形式、复合结构、从
无论何时, 「超级单词」whenever 无论何时, 随 超级单词」 时 n.只要,这个好像不怎么难~呵 n.只要,这个好像不怎么难~ 只要
英语四级翻译选练

1.文化是不同国家的人们相互理解的最佳媒体。
通过举办文化节,许多中国城市在世界的知名度提高了。
已证明,对中国人民和世界其他地方人民之间的交流来说,这是最好的途径之一。
这种交流不仅限于文化方面,还扩大到了经济和其他领域。
Culture is the best medium for people in different countries to understand each other. Many cities in china have enhanced their fames in the word through holding cultural festivals. It has been proven that in is the best way to promote the exchange between Chinese people and people in the rest of the world. And this exchange is not only limited to culture but has been expanded to economic and other fields.2.过去20年中,世界上没有任何一个国家的外贸发展速度像中国那么快,日本用了20多年时间才将其外贸总额翻了一翻,而中国却翻了两翻。
中国现在已是全球大三大电器生产国,并且还在成为全球电器市场的主角。
中国还是世界上劳动力密集型(labor-intensive)产品的主要生产国。
In the past 20 years, no country has developed its foreign trade as quickly as that of China. Japan has spent 20 years only to double its foreign trade, but china quadrupted. China has already become the world’s third largest producer of electric appliances and is evolving into a leading role in the global electric appliance market. China is also a major producer of labor-intensive products.3.在17世纪和18世纪,中国的艺术,建筑学和哲学在西方很受欣赏。
英语四级翻译练习附答案

英语四级翻译练习附答案1:据说,中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期,至今已有一千多年的历史了。
狮子代表欢乐和幸福。
在中国古代,从新年的第四天到第十五天,舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。
狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。
两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。
两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。
舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。
狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。
参考翻译:It is said that the lion dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with ahistory of more than one thousand years. The lions represent joy and happiness.From thefourth day to the fifteenth of the New Year, lion dance groups would tour from village to villagein ancient China.The lion itself consists of a head and a body. Every lion was made up of twoKung Fu martial artists qualified with a solid skill in Kung Fu.During the lion dance, music isplayed and each of the lions moods and moves has its own rhythm.1.据说,中国的舞狮起源于南北朝时期:据说可译为it is said that, it is+v.-ed+that为英语中常见的一个表达方式,意思是据,如,it is reported that(据报道)、it is heard that(据听说)、it is believedthat(人们认为,据信)。
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda,a Japanese girl,always wondered what her dog was trying to say。
Whenever she put on makeup,it would pull at her sleeve. (46)When the dog barks,she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置)The following“human”translation appears on its screen:“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。
The gadget is called Bowlingual ,and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47)“Nobody else had thought about it,”said Masahiko Kajita,who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders;what would it be like if we could understand dogs?Bowlingual has two parts. (48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库)containing every kind of bark。
大学英语四级汉译英专项练习题目及解析

大学英语四级考试汉译英部分专项练习1.I wish_________________________________(我的家乡四季如春)2.If you had not run the red light, ______________________________(事故就不会发生了)3.John couldn't have known the news, __________________________________(否则他早发出申请了)4.but for his help, ____________________________________(我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了)5.It was necessary that ________________________________(在居民区设立更多的流动商店)1.It annoyed him that no sooner_____________________________________(他刚上车,就发现忘了带钱包)2.________________________________________(直到所有的证据都摆在他面前)did he confess hiscrime.3.Were I in your position,______________________________(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会)4.Not only_________________________________________ (他们不仅做了音乐表演), but they alsogave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments。
5.Only after the accident______________________________(他才让人对他的车进行了仔细地检查)。
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英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习1:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: What upset me was ______________________________________.(不是他所说的话,而是他说话的方式)。
2: In the conference, the mayor _________________________(反复强调了)the importance of environmental protection.3: He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason __________________________(这个计划目前暂不可行).4: __________________________(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college.5: He is such a stubborn boy that _________________________________(劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).2:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: ____________________________(不管是什么种族,宗教信仰), we are all equal.2: John obeyed his wife ___________________________________(惟恐她发脾气).3: It’s the first time she came to Beijing; __________________________(难怪她充满着好奇).4: Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _________________________________________(更不用说犯罪分子了).5: John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he _______________________________________(取得了难以置信的进步).3:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: He felt excited at __________________________(一直想他的童年) in the countryside.2: On the whole, ______________________________(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的). However, they will feel more bored if they don’t work.3: I ________________________(对他的请求不好拒绝), for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged.4: The production of the auto factory is __________________________(逐步增长).5: It is strange that _______________________________________(他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).4:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: _________________________(我刚刚到家) than the telephone rang.2:The old man regretted __________________________(一事无成) in his life.3:____________________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.4:Many big cities in the world ________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).5:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ (对他的计划毫不知情).5:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: How I even you! ___________________________________(要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)!2: I’d rather read books in the library ______________________(也不愿上课).3:Our aim is to ____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).4:I’d like to _______________________(借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.5:The court ruling _________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).6:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的).3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).4:________________________________(在任何情况下,中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.7:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but ___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).2:The professor advised the students to ______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).3:Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).4:__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes. 5:I would rather go to the park __________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).8:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:I could see a car in the distance, but ___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).2:________________________(众所周知), learning English is no easy job.3:John regretted very much ______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).4:He seems poor, but ______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).5:It’s essential to build up your confidence _______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).9:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: To our surprise, his casual remark ________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).2:Persistence is supposed to be __________________________(一个人成功的关键).3:_____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.4:____________________________(考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.5:Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she ________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).10:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:The substance does not dissolve in water __________________________(不管是否加热).2:Not only __________________________(他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.3:Y our losses in trade this year are nothing ______________________(与我的相比).4:On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.5:By contrast, American mothers were more likely ______________________(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.11:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: _____________________________(考虑到他身体不好), He’s done a good job.2: Woman ___________________________(不准进入寺庙).3: ______________________________(民主受到威胁), the reforms deserve all the support they can get.4: The scheme _____________________________(付诸实施要付出很大的代价).5: The news ________________________________________(通过口信传递).12:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:We had to resign ourselves on _________________________(销售中造成的损失).2:If the day turns out wet, ______________________(我们就得改变计划).3:He always listens to the radio ____________________(在开车上班时).4:The old professor usually _____________________(写得又好又切题).5:____________________(不管你采用什么方式), it’ll take you at least two days.12:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:The young woman described to the policemen __________________________(那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).2:If you go on spending money like this, _________________________(你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.3:Although he studied economics at university, _________________________(但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).4:The scientist will show the audience ___________________________(机器人能为家庭做什么).5:__________________________(药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.14:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:The security council ______________________(由五位将军和四位警官组成).2:Only by rewarding success ____________________(才能激励职员).3:In the United States, private cars are __________________________(必需品,而不是奢侈品).4: We are literally crawling. ___________________________(前面肯定是出交通事故了).5:Everyone thinks that the new member is ___________________________(对球队的有益补充).15:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:I used to hate jogging _______________________(但现在我渐渐喜欢它了).2:______________________(随着年龄的增加), it seems she was coming to understand it better.3:The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, _______________________________(而是因为无知) 4:In your résumé you’ve mentioned everythin g ___________________________(惟独重要的一点你没说).5:The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, ______________________(所以我开车非常小心).16:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:When the officer gave the command, ____________________________(士兵就立刻开火了).2:__________________________(只要人们继续买自行车), we’ll keep turning them out.3:She was so lost in study _________________________(以至于忘记吃饭).4:These computer games _____________________________________(对学习者来说既能娱乐,也能使其受教育).5:Jenny opened the door quietly, ________________________(由于害怕吵醒孩子).17:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:A radio transmitter ___________________________(最好设在离城市比较近的地方).2:_____________________(Mary停止与Henry联系) after the death of her mother.3:The rough surface of the basketball ________________________(有助于球员控球).4:_______________________(再迟到一次), and you’re fired.5:Bring the flowers into a warm room, _______________________(不久就会开放).18:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:Please sit down for a moment, _______________________(我去告诉经理你来了).2:She is determined not to give in __________________________(直到他们给她涨工资).3:I got to the theater ___________________________(却发现票忘在家里了).4:________________________(他们花了很长时间商谈增长工资), only to get fired.5: Why argue with him any more?___________________________(他已经下定决心不办这项任务).19:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1:The cost of electricity is likely to ___________________________(受到汽油价格上升的严重影响).2:They had run out of water_______________________(当他们到达营地的时候).3:The father______________________(不知道这个男孩的秘密).4:During his stay in the countryside, ______________________(他学会了吸烟).5:I passed him a large glass of whisky, ____________________(他立刻就喝了).20:Part VI T ranslation: (5 minutes)1: The plane crashed into the mountainside, ___________________(机上无人生还).2:He exploded: “___________________________(为什么不早点告诉我)?”3:Every morning, the policeman on duty__________________________(会看见成千上万辆车驶过).4:The fireman _________________________(从窗户跳进房间).5:Application papers______________________(可以通过电子邮件发送).21:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: Mothers who spoil their children often _______________________(睁一只眼闭一只眼) the faults of their children.2:After his company failed, __________________________(他决定在保险业方面碰碰运气). 3:It may be hard for a person ________________________(适应经济地位的变化) if hisself-esteem is derived mostly from a career or an income.4:________________________________(他把自己奉献于社区工作) and is passionate about what he is doing.5:_________________________________(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系) the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.22:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: The advisor forgave him for mixing the two chemicals together;______________________________________(毕竟他是想帮导师做事).2:_________________________________(他原以为一切都得得心应手), but, in fact, the result of the experiment turned out to be controversial.3:Man should not exploit the natural resources __________________________(以牺牲其他物种为代价).4:The problem lies in how people look at those students _________________________(专心追求知识的).5:On Children’s Day, kids ______________________(有资格免费进入) to all the city parks. 23:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ___________________(把此归因于她坚强的毅力和对未来的信念).2:If Jim is not in the classroom, ___________________________(那他就在图书馆).3:I’ll see you again next month, but in the meantime, __________________________(让我们保持联系).4:I knew nobody at all on my first day there and _________________________(我感到很不适应). 5:The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better______________________(就服务而言).24:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems___________________(尽管一些人公开反对).2: _________________(为公正起见), we decided to use two different method s to test the students’ English ability.3:If you go on wasting your money like this, __________________________(你最终将会陷入债务之中).4:The mistake must have been man-made, for a machine can only operate on the instruction_________________________(而不能随心所欲).5: ______________________(他不顾自己身有残疾). He has been dedicated to improving the medical care in the community.25:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard___________________(不要让父母失望).2: The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much ___________________________(以至于我无法集中注意力学习).3:In the budget for this building, they failed to __________________________(考虑价格增长的因素).4:The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us_________________________(除非它走途无路).5: Only after I slapped him on the back ______________________(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来). 26:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: I didn’t even speak to him, ___________________(更不用说与他讨论事情).2: Because of the economic depression, real estate agents are in the dilemma of___________________________(或降低房价或减少销售量).3: __________________________(尽管非常喜欢汽车). Many people appeal to the extensive use of the public transport system, which can cut down on traffic congestion.4:Alex has the habit of reading a newspaper _________________________(在吃早饭的时候).5: ______________________(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.27:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)1: He worked very hard, but ___________________(得不到父母所期盼的好成绩).2: Look at the bread left over on the table, ___________________________(把这些事物浪费掉多可惜)!3:Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, __________________________(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).4:Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than_________________________(求助于他们的父母) with a sense of guilt.5: Now that you have told me a little about your past, ______________________(你不妨把全部情况都告诉我).。