高中英语 Unit3 Looking good, feeling good grammar-1精品课
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Practice
The English play ____C___ my
students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A. for which
B. at which
C. in which
D. on which
There were dirty marks on her
by October, __D___ personally I
doubt very much.
A. it
B. that
C. when
D. which
Other examples:
❖He has three sons, two of whom are doctors.
❖Many people, some of whom are slim, are going on diets.
❖It’s the sawmheoimn China---many people, some of _____ are not overweight at all, are always going on dietswohrictahking weight-loss pills, _____ are often dangerous.
Homework
1) Finish off the exercises.
2) Do C1 to be handed in tomorrow morning.
were afraid to go to the forest when
they remembered the scenes __A____
people were eaten by the tiger.
A. in which
B. by which
C. which
D. that
Notice:
We must use “that” in the following cases:
7. The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be __C___ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which
C. at which; where D. which; in which
6. Great changes have taken place in
that school. It is no longer what it
was 20years ago, ___A___ it was so
poorly equipped.
A. when B. which
C. what
D. that
8. JimApassed the driving test, _______
surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
9. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ___D___ they are being trained.
I have read all the books that you gave me.
3. The antecedent is modified by an ordinal or superlative. He was the first that gave us some useful advice.
高一英语
Module 1 Unit 2 Grammar-1
Non-restrictive attributive clauses
Find out the the non-restrictive attributive clauses in the e-mails:
❖Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV play, I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less, w__h_ic_h_ are quite popular among young women here.
What’s the difference?
❖He was very rude to the custom officers, who wanted to look through his suitcase.
❖He was very rude to the custom officers, which of course made t例题
Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,
__D___, of course, made the others
envy him.
A. who B. that
C. what D. which
Carol said the work would be done
典型例题
The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___A_____ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that
1. I have many friends, ___D____ some are businessmen.
More examples: ❖He was very rude to the custom
officers, which of course made things even worse.
❖The result of the experiment was very good, which we hadn’t expected.
❖China has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan.
Tip 2:
❖We can use most / all / some / both / part + of + whom / which to express a complete or partial quantity.
D. what
4. I walked in our garden, ___C____
Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
5. He was educated at aClocal grammar school, _______ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
trousers ___A____ she had wiped
her hands.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. that
The journey around the world took
the old sailor nine months, __A____
the sailing time was 226 days.
A. why
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
2. If a shop has chairs ___D____ women
can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
3. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ___B___ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that
B. whose
C. those
4. The antecedent is modified by only, very, last, etc.
He is the only person that I want to talk to.
5. The antecedent refers to people and things.
They talked of the things and persons that they remembered.
6. A sentence begins with who or which.
Which is the computer that I will operate?
7. A relative pronoun functions as predicative.
They are no longer the men that they used to be.
Differences: ❖Comma ❖The non-restrictive attributive clause can
be left out. ❖We can’t use “that” in it. ❖We can’t miss the relative words, either.
Find out the differences: I know the people. I know the people who robbed the bank. I have many friends, who are businessmen.
A. in that B. for that
C. in which D. for which
10. Her sister has become a lawyer,
___D____ she wanted to be.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
11. Many people who had seen the film
❖My mother, _w_h_o_m_ you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.
❖Then the doctor found that someone in your country, _w_h_o_s_e_ name is Li Dong, was an exact match for me.
A. of which
B. during which
C. from which D. for which
There was ___B___ time _______ I
hated to go to school.
A. a; that
B. a; when
C. the; that
D. the; when
❖Jack was late again, which made his teacher very disappointed.
He missed the show, which was a great pity.
Tip 1: Here, we know we can use “which” to refer to the whole main clause, and we can’t use “that”.
1. The antecedent is all, few, little, much, nothing, anything, none, one, etc. As we all know, all that can be done has been done.
2. The antecedent is modified by all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some, etc.