高一英语上册适应考试题.doc

云南省陆良二中-高一上学期英语适应考试试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共1考试时间1。

注意事项：1．答卷前将学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。

2.第一卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

第二卷各小题用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上。

第I卷（选择题，共105分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，共30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper.
B. A magazine.
C. A book. 答案是A。

1. How is the woman going to the airport?
A. By taxi.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
2. What is the man’s favorite free-time activity?
A. Watching TV.
B. Reading a book.
C. Listening to music.
3. What are they talking about?
A. Homework.
B. Computer.
C. Books.
4. Where will the woman first go after work?
A. The cinema.
B. The market.
C. The restaurant.
5. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking for help.
B. Making an apology.
C. Expressing dissatisfaction.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How does the woman feel?
A. Ill.
B. Tired.
C. Nervous.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a hospital.
B. At an airport.
C. At a station.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What did the young man try to do?
A. Get the old man’s bag.
B. Help the old man up.
C. Collect his money.
9. Who is the woman speaking to?
A. A manager.
B. A customer.
C. A policeman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。

10. Why haven’t they seen each other lately?
A. The man has been to the States.
B. The man has been busy.
C. The man has been ill.
11. Why does the man come to the place?
A. To report for duty.
B. To do business.
C. To have dinner.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What is the father interested in?
A. Singing and dancing.
B. Gift-making.
C. Football.
13. What is the woman talking about?
A. A piece of sports equipment.
B. A musical instrument.
C. A computer game.
14. What do we learn about the family?
A. The father understands his daughter better.
B. The daughter is not hardworking.
C. The mother is out of work.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What happened when the man was mountain climbing?
A. He got trapped in a cave.
B. He got lost in bad weather.
C. He lost his equipment and food.
16. What caused the loss of the man’s legs?
A. Low temperature.
B. A bad fall in the mountain.
C. An unsuccessful operation.
17. What did he decide to do after losing his legs?
A. Design new climbing shoes.
B. Set up a club for the disabled.
C. Use technology to fight his disability.
听第11段材料，回答第18至
18. Why did the man decide to leave the college in his second term?
A. He didn’t like the big lecture classes.
B. He couldn’t afford further education.
C. He was not interested in education.
19. What does he think of his work experiences?
A. They were personally rewarding.
B. They should be part of school life.
C. They gave him a chance to learn German.
Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?
A. In South Carolina.
B. In Florida.
C. In Ohio.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —My sister is very upset today.—It’s your fault（过失）.You ________ the bad news to her yesterday.
A．should tell B．should have told C．shouldn’t have told D．must tell 22. She said that she________her old friends for a long time.
A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see C．hasn’t seen D．hadn’t seen 23. ---Where did you pick up this wallet? ---It was in the supermarket _____ I did some shopping yesterday.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. as
24. I’d like to go ________ to help people, ________ when they are in trouble.
A. straight; especially
B. straight; specially
C. straightly; specially
D. straightly; especially
25. I didn’t________ my primary school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction.
A．know B．recognize C．find D．realize
26. He insisted that we ____ there for the night.
A. stayed
B. had stayed
C. stay
D. would stay
27. We ______him to give up smoking, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. persuaded
B. managed
C. advised
D. managed to advise
28. There was _____ time ______Iraq（伊拉克）was one of the strongest countries in the world.
A．a；when B．a；that C．the；that D．the；when
29. I’m going to visit the factory ______ your brother worke d a few years ago.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
30. Mr. Brown is _______a teacher to us；we treat him as our friend.
A．more than B．more or less C．less than D．more and more
31. —I’m going to Hainan to spend the holiday. —_______!
A. Congratulations
B. Have fun
C. See you later
D. Take care
32. Do you have any difficulty the passage?
A．on reading B．in reading C．for reading D．to read 33. Christmas is ____ special holiday when ____ whole family are supposed to get together．
A．the, the B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the
34. ---I’m going to Beijing..---How long ___ you___ there?
A. are; stayed
B. have; stayed
C. are; staying
D. did; stay
35. We won’t give up ______ we should fail twenty times.
A. even if
B. since
C. whether
D. until
第二节完型填空（共；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked ___36__ at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know what to say.__37__several seconds all I could do was to stand there and __38__ down
at him. My first thought was that he must need _39_ with his homework or he was trying _40__me for som e news. Finally I asked ,“What was that all about ?”“Nothing.” he said . “My teacher said we should __41___ our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s a(n)___42__.”
The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had__43__.
“Basically, most of the fathers had the ___44___reaction as you did ,”the teacher said. “When I first __45___we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parent s would have heart trouble.” “The __46___ is,” the teacher explained. “feeling lover is an important part of __47___.It’s something all human beings_48__.What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too__49___that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be __50____to tell his dad that he loves him.”
The teacher, a middle-aged man ,understands how__51___it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.
When my son came to me that evening , I held on to him for ___52__second. And just___53___he pulled away , I said in my deepest , most manly voice , “Hey, I love you , too.”
I don’t know if saying that made either of us healthier , but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “ I love you”, it would not tak e me a whole__54___to think of the right___55__.
36. A. down B. away C. out D. up
37. A. After B. For C. At D. On
38. A. glance B. glare C. stare D. watch
39. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper
40. A. report B. prepare C. answer D. apologize
41. A. help B. tell C. ask D. make
42. A. thing B. experiment C. word D. sentence
43. A. said B. reacted C. done D. explained
44. A. same B. different C. usual D. ordinary
45. A. suggested B. agreed C. allowed D. planned
46. A. point B. idea C. way D. cause
47. A. body B. health C. life D. study
48. A. have B. know C. take D. require
49. A. bad B. good C. late D. early
50. A . fit B. ready C. nice D. able
51. A. easy B. much C. often D. difficult
52. A. a more B. a full C. an exact D. an extra
53. A. before B. after C. because D. if
54. A. day B. week C. afternoon D. night
55. A. answer B. key C. reason D. experiment
第三部分：阅读理解（共22小题，65-68每小题1分，其他每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
A
The Internet has become a part of teenage life.
A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also make on-line friends. But if you are meeting a friend off-line, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guida nce from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good
person in the on-line world.”
56. The textbook mainly tells us ________.
A. why we should use the Internet
B. how to study through the Internet
C. how to use the Internet correctly
D. how to get help from others
57. According to the passage, teenagers are NOT encouraged to ________.
A. meet a friend off-line without letting their parents know
B. make friends with other schools’ students
C. find helpful information on line
D. read on-line news
58. From this passage we know that ________.
A. more and more students have given up visiting bad websites
B. schools and teachers begin to pay attention to students’ use of the Internet
C. no more homework will be given in Shanghai middle schools
D. less and less information can be found in the Internet
B
“ Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange(陌生) house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and steeped outside the house. There was full of thick smoke.
I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I want in the opposite direction（相反方向. The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare(赤裸的) feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle （包）of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me.
I saw a doorway in fire, then I put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned
me terrible, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry, I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly.
She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby.
59. When the fire rose in the middle of the night, the author(作者) was _______.
A. at home
B. sleeping
C. sitting in bed
D. both A and B
60.The author saved the baby _____.
A. because he was very brave.
B. because he liked the baby very much.
C. but he just happened to（碰巧）save it.
D. because it was the Mayor’s baby.
61. He ran in the wrong direction because he _______.
A. was a stranger there
B. could see nothing
C. was not completely awake
D. Both A and C
62.He put the bundle over his face and ran in order to ______.
A. save the baby
B. call for help
C. protect his face
D. run quickly
63. Form which group of words, we can learn the fire took place out of people’s surprise?
A. old and wooden house, a bundle
B. crashed to, fell down
C. terrible, half-awake
D. bare feet, a borrowed man’s coat
C
A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he made a promise, "If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I'll give half the money to him."
A dustman found the wallet in a dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his mind.
"There was still a diamond ring in my wallet," said the loser, "I won't give half the money in my wallet to you until you return it to me!"
"I've never seen a diamond ring in the wallet," said the dustman.
They began to quarrel. The businessman refused to do what he had said. The dustman became angry and took him before a judge.
After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the businessman, "I'm sure you are an honest man. It's true that you have lost a wallet in which there was a diamond ring. But it's also clear that there is only a lot of money in this wallet. I don't think it's yours. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you!"
Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, "Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn't go to get it back in three days, it will belong to you!"
64.The wallet the businessman lost ________.
A. was found in a shop
B. was sent to the judge
C. was found in a dustbin
D. was never to be found
65.The businessman was eager to get back the wallet because _________.
A. there was the address of an important judge in it
B. there was a lot of money in it
C. he put in it a diamond ring he had just bought
D. it was a very expensive one
66.Having heard what had happened, the judge _________ .
A. took the side of the businessman
B. made a wise decision
C. took pity on the loser
D. did not know what to do
67.Where do you think was the diamond ring?
A. The businessman hid it.
B. The dustman kept it
C. The judge stole it.
D. The story of the ring was nothing but a lie.
D
In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advices. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and telephones hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous-callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free, too. Callers do not have to pay for advice or the phone calls-even if the calls are long distance(距离). At some hot lines , the advisers are volunteers(志愿者). Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
68.A hot line is a telephone line_________.
A. that is hot
B. through which people get advice
C. whose number no one knows
D. through which callers take a short class
69. When people call the hot line advisers, they_______.
A. often give their names and telephone numbers
B. generally have to pay for the long distance calls
C usually pay nothing for most of the calls and advice
D. always try to get in touch with the volunteer advisers
70.The advisers working at hot lines_________.
A. are not all paid
B. are all volunteers
C. all have years of education and experience
D. have all been trained for a short time
71.How do the hot line advisers work?
A. They do what the callers tell them to do
B. They listen to the callers and take their advice
C. They give the callers advice
D. They go to the callers’ houses to help them
72.The writer of the article seems to think that______.
A. with hot lines people won’t get advice from their families or friends
B. hot lines help the callers a lot
C. people had better pay for the advice and phone calls
D. the hot line advisers will solve all of the callers’ problems
E
If you want to learn anything at school, you need to listen to your teachers. Unfortunately, millions of kids can’t hear what their teachers are saying. And it’s not because these students are goofing off. Often, it’s the room’s fault. Building architecture and building design can create echo(回声)-filled classrooms that make hearing difficult.
Children with hearing impairments（损伤）suffer most from noisy classrooms. They sometimes can’t hear questions that other students ask in class. Compared with kids with healthy hearing, they have a harder time picking up new vocabulary words by hearing them in talking.
Even kids with normal hearing have a harder time in the classroom when there’s too much noise. Younger children in particular have trouble separating important sounds –like a teacher’s voice – from background noise. Kids with learning disabilities
and speech impediments（障碍）and kids for whom English is a second language also have a harder time learning in noisy situations.
In recent years, scientists who study sound have been asking schools to reduce background noise, which may include loud air-conditioners and pipes. They’re also targeting outdoor noises, such as highway traffic. Noise reduction is a big deal. Why? Because quieter classrooms might make you smarter by letting you hear your lessons better.
“It’s so obvious that we should have quiet rooms that allow for access to the lesson,” says Dan Ostergren, a hearing scientist. “Sometimes it surprises me that we spend so much time discussing this topic. I just want to go. Why is this hard for anyone to grasp?”
73. Who is most affected by noisy classrooms?
A. Children with learning disabilities.
B. Children with hearing impairments.
C. Children with speech impediments.
D. Children with normal hearing.
74. Why should noise be reduced in classrooms?
A. Quiet classrooms are suitable for kids to have discussions.
B. Quiet classrooms help kids recover from hearing impairments.
C. Kids can become smarter after hearing lessons better.
D. Kids can’t separate sounds of air-conditioners and pipes.
75. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Noisy classrooms
B. Classroom design
C. The sense of hearing
D. Disabled kids
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)
注意事项：本卷共2页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第四部分写作(共两节。

满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

The zoo has big basket for rubbish. People can throw 76.______________ waste into them. On the Saturday afternoon there. 77.______________ are usually a lot of people around the cages which. 78.______________ the lovely animals are kept, and last Saturday nobody was. 79.______________ there. Mr. Patties was surprised. But he was even much. 80.______________ surprised to see few children around the basket near. 81.______________ the tiger's cage. He quickly came up and looked over. 82.______________ their heads and saw a little rat run about in the basket. 83.______________ and looking for food. The rat was afraid and the children. 84.______________ were interested in the rat than in the tigers. . 85.______________ 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是广州二中高一(3)班的学生李明。

你于1月15日收到了居住在新加坡的笔友Mike 寄来的一封信。

请你应他的要求，根据表格的内容写一封回信，谈谈学校的生活。

写信日期是1月16日。

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陆良二中-高一上学期英语适应考试试卷
参考答案
听力:1~5 CAAB C 6~10 BBA CB 11~15 CCB AB 16~CAAC
单选：21-25 CDAAB 26-30 CCABA 31-35 BBDCA
完形填空：36-40 DBCCB 41-45 BBBAA 46-50 ABDAD 51-55 DDAAA
阅读理解：56---58CAB 59—63DCDCD 64—67CBBD 68—72BCACB 73---75BCA
短文改错：76,basket→baskets 77,去掉the 78，which→where 或which前加in 79，and→ but 80，much→ more 81，few→ many 82，came→ went 83run→running 84，正确85，interested前加more
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I was very glad to receive your letter on Jun. 15th. At your request, I’ll tell something about my school life.
After studied in senior one for half a year, I am used to the study and life in senior middle school. I have nine subjects: Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry, politics, history, geography and P.E. School hours usually begin at 8:00 a.m. and end at 4:00 p.m. After class, we have sports, such as ball games and so on, or do some reading in the
school library for about one hour. Then I go home. This is my school life.
Spring is coming near. Guangzhou, with the name of Flower City, is very beautiful in spring. Welcome to Guangzhou, Mike.
I’ll appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life i n your next letter. I’m looking forward to it.
With best regards.。