英语小学五年级下册期末质量试题测试题(答案)(人教pep版)

英语小学五年级下册期末质量试题测试题（答案）（人教pep
版）
一、单项选择
1．______ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ( )
A．Father’s Day B．Mother’s Day C．Halloween
2．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? ( )
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on
3．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with 4．Mum’s birthday is coming. We are _______ the presents for her. ( )
A．talk with B．talking with C．talk about D．talking about 5．—Mum, I’m very hungry. ( )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t 6．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? ( )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
7．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. ( )
A．goes B．gos C．go
8．—Mike, _______ and _______ me, please. ( )
—OK.
A．comes; help B．come; helps C．come; help
9．My nose _______. I can't _______ well now. ( )
A．hurts; see B．hurt; hear C．hurts; smell
10．There ________ some meat in the fridge. Let’s ________ meat with potatoes. ( ) A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
11．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. ( )
A．by B．take C．get D．make
12．It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? ( )
A．go B．going C．go to D．going to 13．My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. ( )
A．wash; kitchen B．washing; bathroom C．make; living room D．cleaning; dining room
14．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. ( )
A．drinking B．drink C．drinks
15．—What is Mr. Black ______? ( )
—He’s ______ the car in the yard.
A．do; clean B．doing; cleaning C．doing; cleans D．do; cleans
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
18．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of Sep tember.
19．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.
20．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.
21．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
22．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
25．Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.
26．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
27．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?
—Yes, he is.
28．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
29．Li Xin’s parent s work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive).
30．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31．We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).
32．We s_______ not play football in the street.
33．I can make a model p________.
34．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
35．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
36．The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
37．His sister m_____ the bed every day.
38．It’s yummy, Dad. You are a great c______.
39．Su Hai is very sad_____ (wash) the dishes.
40．There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
41．
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped i nto the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.
At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.
At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
41、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. ( )
A．are crying B．are climbing C．are playing
42、The monkeys are ______. ( )
A．having dinner B．having a good time C．having supper
43、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. ( )
A．his hand B．his tail C．his arm
44、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. ( )
A．their legs B．their arms C．their hands
45、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. ( )
A．is B．isn't C．can’t
五、阅读判断
42．
Hello, I’m Mike. I live on Park Street. It’s far from my school. There are many trees and flowers near my home. There is a shop beside my home. I often go to school by metro. Sometimes I go to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver. My friend Lily lives near school. She goes to school on foot. There is a cinema near her home. She often goes to the cinema with me on Sundays.
46、Mike lives _______. ( )
A．near school B．on Park Street C．near the cinema
47、Lily goes to school _______. ( )
A．by taxi B．on foot C．by metro
48、_______is a taxi driver. ( )
A．Mike’s father B．Mike’s mother C．Lily’s father
49、Lily often goes to the cinema with Mike _______. ( )
A．on Saturdays B．on Sundays C．on Fridays
50、Which sentence is WRONG? ( )
A．Mike’s home is far from school.
B．Sometimes Mike goes to school by taxi.
C．There is a cinema near Mike’s home.
六、阅读理解
43．
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat a lot of meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband says. Next m orning, Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a big piece of cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake.” My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. “What am I going to do? ” She makes an other cake very quickly, eat half of that cake, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
51、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of . ( ) A．cakes and chocolate B．meat and cakes C．milk and meat
52、 eats the cake next day. ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
53、Next day, makes another cake . ( )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Neither of them
54、When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact half. ( )
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
55、Mr Brown is very happy because . ( )
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake on the table
七、阅读理解
44．
As you know, there’s no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). It’s time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
56、Is there enough clean water for people? ( )
A．Yes. B．No. C．I don’t know.
57、In many places, people have to __________ for living. ( )
A．drink milk B．plant trees C．cut trees
58、If we have no trees, we should face __________. ( )
A．droughts B．floods C．A and B
59、We can’t __________ to pollute our enviroment. ( )
A．plant trees B．save water C．throw rubbish anywhere
60、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ( )
A．Planting trees is very important.
B．We shouldn’t save water.
C．If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：______在十月三十一日。

孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。

A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。

根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。

我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。

them它们，it它，this 这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

4．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。

我们正在谈论给她的礼物。

talk with与……交谈，talking with正与……交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。

【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。

—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。

该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。

【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。

根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。

第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home 到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。

【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。

goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go 动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—迈克，请过来帮助我。

—好的。

句子是祈使句，动词come和help要用原形，选项C符合题意，故选C。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。

我现在闻气味闻不好。

此题考查一般现在时主语是第三
人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。

考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。

故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。

情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。

故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天太热了。

去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。

about 介词，后接动名词。

故选B。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。

考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。

情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：布莱克先生在干什么？他在院子里清洗汽车。

句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing，do的现在分词为doing，clean的现在分词为cleaning，选项B符合题意，故选B。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。

该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。

故答案为Jim's。

17．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。

twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。

故答案为twentieth。

18．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。

由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空
应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。

19．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。

句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。

20．riding##to ride
【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。

ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。

故答案为riding/to ride。

21． any is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。

但是冰箱里有橙汁。

some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。

根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。

22．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。

她很高兴。

十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。

23． has does likes reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。

她在下午五点做家庭作业。

她喜欢读故事。

have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。

故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。

24．D
解析： Does take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。

25．B
解析：tries
【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。

fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben
是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。

26．second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。

根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。

27．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。

sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。

故答案为sweeping。

28．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。

tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。

29．drivers
【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。

他们都是司机。

根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。

【点睛】
30．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。

在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31． cleaning busy
【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。

每个人都很忙。

根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。

32．should##hould
【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。

由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。

33．plane##lane
【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。

飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。

34．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。

土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。

35．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。

吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。

36．smells##mells
【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。

我等不及了。

根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。

37．H
解析：makes##akes
【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。

该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。

38．cook##ook
【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。

你是个很棒的厨师。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词
coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。

39．to wash
【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。

此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。

【点睛】
40．city
【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。

city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。

四、阅读判断
41．C
解析：41、C
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。

41、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上____。

A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。

根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。

42、句意：猴子____。

A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。

根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。

43、句意：小猴子用____挂在树上。

A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。

根据The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。

44、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。

A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。

根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。

45、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中，明亮地闪耀着。

A是，B不是，C不能。

根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。

五、阅读判断
42．B
解析：46、B
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、C
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、B
53、B
54、C
55、C
七、阅读理解
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、C
59、C
60、B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。

56、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。

B不。

C我不知道。

根据句子As you know, there’s no enough clean water for people.如你所知，没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。

可知选项B与短文相符，故选B。

57、句意：在许多地方，人们为了生活不得不____。

A喝牛奶，B种树，C砍树，根据句子In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. 在许多国家，人们不得不砍树谋生。

可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。

58、句意：如果我们没有树，我们应该面对______。

A干旱，B洪水，C选项A和B，根据句子So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.因此，我们必须面对越来越多的水旱灾害。

故C选项与短文相符，故选C。

59、句意：我们不能_______污染我们的环境。

A种树，B节约用水，C到处乱扔垃圾，根据句子We shoudn’t throw rubbish anywhere.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。

可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。

60、句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？A植树很重要。

B我们不应该节约用水。

C如果我们今天好好爱护我们的地球，明天它会越来越美丽。

根据句子We should save water.我们应该节约用水。

可知B选项是不正确的，故选B。