过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案

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过去分词与现在分词专项练习

过去分词与现在分词专项练习一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.________ (see) from the top of the TV tower, the city looks beautiful.2.All things _______ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.He once heard the song _________ (sing) in German.4.Please keep us _______(inform) of the latest developments.5.____________ (give) a chance, he felt disappointed.6.The bottle _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.7.When I went in the clinic, I saw the patient ________ (examine) by the doctor.8.I received a letter ________ (ask) for more information about our products.9.He let out my secret. He made it ________ (know) to all.10.The mobile phone ________ (lie) on the desk belongs to me.11.At this moment the bell rang, ___________(announce) the end of the class.12.______________________ (give)a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.13.___________(compare) with the old one, the new house looks brighter.14.People ________ (live) in the south have their house __________ (make) in bamboo.15.The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.16.A person _________ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language,________ (forget)all about his own.17.Knowledge _________ (obtain) too easily will be soon __________ (forget).18. _______ (know) how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher forhelp.19. The result of the test was rather ________ (disappoint).20.A beggar died of cold, _________________(leave) his body exposed.A beggar died of cold, _________________(dress) in nothing.A beggar died of cold, _________________(wear) nothing.A beggar died of cold,_________________( have) nothing on.A beggar died of cold ,_________________(cover) with nothing.21.You had better have your mistakes ___________ (correct).You should have him _____________ (correct) his mistakes.22. When he woke up, he found himself __________ (surround) by strangers.When he woke up, he found strangers ____________ (surround) him.二、改错。

过去分词讲解及习题(附答案)

过去分词讲解及习题（附答案）过去分词的用法有两个特点：一是表示完成，二是表示被动。

规则动词的过去分词在动词原形后加“ed”构成，不规则动词的过去分词变化见不规则动词表。

1. 及物动词的过去分词作表语, 与句子主语是被动关系, 表示主语的状态, 既表示被动,又表示完成。

The cup is broken. 茶杯破了。

2. 不及物动词的过去分词作表语, 与句子主语是主动关系, 表示主语的状态, 只表示动作的完成。

He is retired. 他已退休。

3. 有些过去分词作表语时, 构成的谓语很接近被动结构。

过去分词作表语The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains. 这座城市三面环山。

【注意】过去分词作表语与作被动句谓语的区别: 过去分词作表语, 主要是表示主语的状态, 而作被动句谓语则表示动作。

The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday. 茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的。

(是被动语态, 表示动作)(2) The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了。

(过去分词作表语)【注意】过去分词表示被动或完成, -ing 形式表示主动或进行. 有些动词如：interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten 等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人, 用 -ing 形式来修饰物.(3) The book is interesting and I'm interested in it.这本书很有趣, 我对它很感兴趣。

过去分词作定语作定语用的过去分词相当于形容词, 其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词。

及物动词的过去分词作定语, 既表被动又表完成; 不及物动词的过去分词作定语, 只表完成。

1. 过去分词用作定语, 如果是单个的, 常置于其所修饰的名词之前。

We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.2. 过去分词短语用作定语时, 一般置于其所修饰的名词之后, 其意义相当于一个定语从句, 但较从句简洁, 多用于书面语中。

动词的单三、现在分词、过去式、过去分词练习题

动词的单三、现在分词、过去式、过去分词练习题1.She is always ________ (sing) in the shower.2.The children are ________ (play) in the park.3.He is ________ (read) a book right now.4.The dog is ________ (bark) loudly.5.They are ________ (dance) to the music.6.She is ________ (cook) dinner for her family.7.The birds are ________ (fly) in the sky.8.He is ________ (study) for his exam.9.The flowers are ________ (bloom) beautifully in the garden.10.The students are ________ (listen) to the XXX.1.XXX.2.XXX goes home XXX.3.He does not like apples.4.Kitty watches TV every day.5.The boy usually cries.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.Wang Hao plays ping-pong very well.9.She says。

"I like these toys."10.He doesn't know her name.11.Nick does not go to the zoo on Sunday.12.She washes her face once a day.13.XXX.14.She always XXX.15.XXX.16.XXX XXX.17.He feeds them at 8:00 in the morning.18.Pat XXX.19.The boy combs his hair every day.20.He has a ruler and a pencil.1.She is always XXX.2.The children are playing in the park.3.He is reading a book right now.4.The dog is barking loudly.5.They are dancing to the music.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.XXX.9.XXX XXX.10.The students are XXX.1.As she reached the age of thirty。

过去分词、现在分词练习题及答案

过去分词专项练习过去分词两个显著的特点即：从时间上讲，表示动作已经完成；从语态上讲，表示被动的概念，但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式，则只表示动作的完成，而没有被动意义。

如fallen leaves 落叶retired workers 退休工人。

过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用，表示“被动、完成”的意义，在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。

选择分词时，关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系，若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作，选用现在分词；若是被动动作，则选用过去分词。

过去分词用法总结如下：一、表语:1．The cup is broken.2． The door remains locked.3．She looked disappointed.二、定语：要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置，告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时，通常置于被修饰词之前，但修饰代词时，需置于被修饰词之后，而过去分词短语作定语也要后置，即要放在被修饰词之后。

1. We needed much more qualified workers. ( 单个过去分词作定语)2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. ( 过去分词短语作定语)3. Is there anything unsolved?There is nothing changed here since I left this town.(如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使是单个的过去分词作定语，也要放在被修饰词的后面)4. This is a state-owned factory.This is a newly built building.Advertising is a highly developed industry.(单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时，放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语)三、宾语补足语：可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有：1）see, hear, find, feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词He found his hometown greatly changed when he came backfrom abroad.He once heard the song sung in German.Everyone thought the match lost.2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词：He’s going to have his hair cut.She had her foot injured in the fall.When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.Please keep us informed of the latest developments.( 请让我们了解最新的发展情况。

分词及练习（含答案）

第⼋章分词⼀.概念:分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种,是⼀种⾮谓语动词形式⼆.相关知识点精讲:1.现在分词的⽤法：1) 做表语：He was very amusing.That book was rather boring.很多动词的现在分词都可以作表语：exciting, interesting, encouraging, disappointing, confusing, touching, puzzling.2) 作定语：上⾯所出现的现在分词都可以⽤作定语, 修饰⼀个名词：That must have been a terrifying experience.I found him a charming person.现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后⾯修饰名词, 相当于⼀个定语从句：There are a few boys swimming in the river.There is a car waiting outside.3) 作状语：现在分词短语可以表⽰⼀个同时发⽣的次要的或伴随的动作：Following Tom, we started to climb the mountain.Opening the drawer, he took out a box.Taking a key out of his pocket, he opened the door.现在分词短语还可以表⽰原因, 相当于⼀个原因状语从句：Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.Being unemployed, he hasn’t got much money.现在分词短语还可以表⽰时间, 相当于⼀个时间状语从句：Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.Returning home, he began to do his homework.Jim hurt his arm while playing tennis.Be careful when crossing the road.Having found a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.Having finished her work, she went home.4)作宾补：现在分词在⼀些动词之后可以做宾语的补语：例如, see, hear, catch, find, keep , have 等.I see him passing my house every day.I caught him stealing things in that shop.I smelt something burning.She kept him working all day.2.过去分词的⽤法：1) 作表语：We were so bored that we couldn’t help yawning.She felt confused, and even frightened.They were very pleased with the girl.I’m satisfied with your answer.He is not interested in research.2) 作定语：She has a pleased look on her face.The teacher gave us a satisfied smile.cooked food a written reportfried eggs boiled waterfrozen food armed forcesrequired courses fallen leavesfinished products a forced smilethe risen sun new arrived visitorsWhat’s the language spoken in that country?They’re problem left over by history.The play put on by the teachers was a big success.Is there anybody injured?Do you know the number of books ordered?3)作状语：Seen from the hill, the city looks magnificent.Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year. They came in, followed by some children. Depressed, he went to see his elder sister.When treated with kindness, he was very amiable.4)作宾补：过去分词也同样可以作宾语的补语，接在某些动词后⾯I will have the clothes washed tomorrow.When they get back home, they found the room robbed.三.巩固练习1. __________ with the best students, I still have a long way to go.A. Having comparedB. To compareC. ComparedD. Compare（） 2. The music of the film _________ by him sounds so ___________ .A. playing, excitingB. played, excitedC. playing, excitedD. played, exciting（） 3. __________ against the coming hurricane, they dared not leave home.A. WarnedB. Having warnedC. To warnD. Warn（） 4. In __________ countries, you can’t always make yourself _______ by speaking English.A. English-speaking, understandB. English-spoken, understandC. English-speaking, understoodD. English-speaking, understood（）5. After _____________ the old man, the doctor suggested that he ___________ a bad cold.A. examining, should catchB. examined, had caughtC. examining, had caughtD. examined, catch（） 6. _____________ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.A. Be a good swimmerB. Being a good swimmerC. Having been good swimmerD. To be a good swimmer（） 7. ________ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not knownB. Not to knowC. Don’t knowD. Not knowing（） 8. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child ___________ such a book.A. readB. to readC. readingD. be reading（） 9. He returned from abroad ______________ that his mother had been badly ill.A. heardB. having been heardC. having phonedD. having been phoned四.答案:1. C2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. D8. C9. D。

新人教版必修第三册英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)

1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Although I was sad to say goodbye to Bessie,I was both ___________（excite) and nervous about my college life.2.While ___________（walk) in the garden yesterday afternoon, Anna told me something interesting at her school.3.The agreement ___________（reach) last month aims to deepen the cooperation between universities and companies.4.In summer, many people come to this beach to swim ___________（make) it very crowded.5.Professor White,_______________（know) for his impressive achievement in physics, was warmly welcomed by the university students.6. The young man _______________（interview) at present in the meeting room graduated from a key university.7.The two girls sat under the big tree, _______________（chat) about their dreams happily.8. With his work _______________（finish) ahead of time, Mr. Li planned to buy some gifts for his children.9. The character “Fu". _______________（mean) good fortune or happiness, is used to express people's good wishes for the future.10._______________（experience) the failure, I realize it is important to listen to others' opinions.11._______________（translate) into more than thirty languages, the book is very popular in many counties.12._______________（catch) in a heavy rain, my daughter had a bad cold and I asked for a leave to take care of her.13. _______________（think) over what the manager said last night,Peter decided to tell himthe truth.14. A few days later, the young waiter received their letter, _______________（say),"We will invite you to New York to run a hotel."15. _______________（achieve) his goal of climbing to the top of the mountain, Oliver set another goal for himself.II.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

分词专项练习题

分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式，可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。

分词在英语语法中占据重要地位，掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。

本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题，以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。

一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式：- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式：- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式，并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式：1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。

2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的动作。

3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的状态。

4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。

初三英语动词专题及专项练习(含答案)

动词动词是表示动作或状态的词，在句子中做谓语。

动词的基本形式：动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。

3种结构）表示发生在过去的动作。

在一般过去时的句子中,动词必须用过去式.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。

（只有延续性动词有进行时；非延续性动词没有进行时）主语+系动词（am/is/are ）+现在分词Look.Alice is readingamagazineoverthere.Listen.PeterissingingaChinesesong.AliceistalkingtoPeter now.I’mlearningJapanese atthemoment.特殊情况：非延续性动词没有进行时，它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。

主语+(am/is/are)+非延续性动词的现在分词：表示将来时。

I’m going toschoolnow.Maryis leavingfor NewYorksoon.SpringFestivalis coming.I’m arriving inBeijing.“begoingto+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”begoingto和will在一般情况下可以互换，但是在下列情况下将来时要用will。

延续性动词可以接一段时间；非延续性动词后面不能接一段时间,如果要接一段时间,就必须把非延续性动词替换成相应的延续性动词.come--behere Hecameheretwohoursago.Hehas been herefortwohours.go--beout/beaway Theywentoutanhourago.Theyhave been outforanhour.leave---beaway Tomlefttenminutesago.Tomhas been awayfortenminutes.buy---have Iboughtthisdictionary10yearsago.Ihavehadthisdictionaryfor10years.begin---beon Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.Thefilmhasbeenonforfiveminutes.某些延续性动词（如：lookfor,watch,waitfor,live,work,develop,teach,learn,study,rain等）与since或for连用时，表示“从过去的某一时刻起,一直持续到现在的动作”，它们的“现在完成时”可以与“现在完成进行时”互相替换。

初二英语：过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案

初二英语：过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A．go B．am going C．will go D．went 2．The baby three kilos at birth.A．weigh B．weight C．weighed D．heavy 3．—I wonder when you _________ the new watch.—Well, I __________ it for two weeks.A．have bought, have had B．bought, have boughtC．bought, have had D．have bought, have bought4．40% of the students _______going to have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little food ____.A．is; left B．is; leaving C．are; left D．are; leaving 5．—What was the weight of your daughter birth?-—She about 3.5 kg.A．in; weight B．at; weight C．at; weighed D．in; weighs 6．The king quickly realized the problem.A．understand B．regret C．make7．Tom was quite thirty, so he______ a large bottle of water in a few minutes.A．drink B．drinks C．drank8．—Mrs. Black's new iPad doesn't work!—Yes. But the boss promises to have it _____ as soon as possible.A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired 9．Who ________ first prize in the spoken English match yesterday?A．win B．wined C．wins D．won 10．We must hurry up. There are few minutes _______.A．left B．leaving C．to leave D．leave 11．—Look! It's leading us to that wonderful house of bread, cake and candy.—The house looks delicious. Let's eat part of it!A．making B．made C．makes12．Jack wasn't ______ for the chess club last week.A．chosen B．chose C．choose D．choosing 13．—Are you a soccer player in your school?—Yes, I____________ the team two years ago. I____________ in the team for two years.A．have joined; have been B．was joined; amC．joined; was D．joined; have been14．The lady_______dancing as a hobby in her sixties and she is good at it now.A．looked up B．took up C．dressed up D．put up15．—It's very hot this spring.—That's true. The temperature at noon yesterday______30'C.A．rose B．took C．reached D．arrived16．We should keep our eyes ___________ while doing eye exercises.A．close B．closed C．closer17．—The professor is raising his voice to make himself .—Yes. The students are too noisy.A．hear B．to hear C．be heard D．heard18．— Has Lucy _________________ my invitation?— Yes, she has. But she can't _________________ it because she will look after her grandpa that day.A．received; receive B．accepted; acceptC．received; accept D．accepted; receive19．My favourite clothes shop __________________ last week. What a pity!A．close down B．closed downC．is closed down D．was closed down20．I want to buy a gift for my mum. But I have no money _________________.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．to leaving 21．All the students are to show their students' cards when they enter the library.A．required B．allowed C．warned D．proved 22．The film is about a woman _________________ Lin Na.A．call B．called C．calls D．calling23．I like an action film __________________ Kung Fu.A．is calling B．calling C．name D．named 24．— How long have you your new car? —For 2 years.A．had B．bought C．lent D．borrowed 25．— Who broke the window? — I ________.A．do B．does C．doing D．did26．He has daughter Mary.A．a eight years old; name B．a eight-year-old; namingC．an eight-years-old; named D．an eight-year-old; named27．I like this dish_____________ by my mother.A．was cooked B．cooks C．is cooked D．cooked 28．There was something____________ on the spaceship.A．written B．writing C．writes D．to write 29．There is nothing to be _____________because you are late.A．choice B．chose C．chosen D．to choose 30．The schoolboy __________________to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.A．apologizes B．apologized C．will apologize D．has apologized 31．An accident ________at the crossing last weekend.A．has happened B．was happened C．is happened D．happened 32．Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard33．—Have the scientists ______ life on the moon? —No, not yet.A．discover B．discovered C．discovering D．discovers 34．I my clothes and then I went to bed.A．wash B．am washing C．washed D．will wash 35．The first Chinese team _____ the top of Qomolangma in 1960.A．went B．reached C．got D．arrived 36．The popular TV show _____ two years ago.A．came out B．went out C．hung out D．ran out37．I couldn't get into my house because I _____ my key in the classroom.A．forgot B．left C．spent D．reminded38．If you got _____ on the head, you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A．nosebleed B．a nosebleed C．hit D．a hit39．Sue very tired. She back on the armchair and soon asleep.A．fell; laid; felt B．felt; lay; fellC．felt; laid; fell D．fell; lay; felt40．He _________ his lab until he finished his experiment.A．didn't work in B．leftC．stop working in D．worked in41．She __________ across the room because she had hurt her left foot.A．hope B．hopped C．hoped D．hops42．Tom said he had a __________. He __________ for the summer holiday.A．planning; planned to go abroad B．plan; planned to go abroadC．planned; planned to go abroad D．plan; plan to go abroad43．My brother ___________ a photo of himself in the letter.A．enclose B．enclosed C．put D．puts44．With the footprint ___________ behind by him, the police found out the lost boy at last and saved him.A．leaving B．followed C．standing D．left45．Do you know the girl Mary?A．name B．names C．naming D．named46．— When will our uncle come to see us?— He'll come this weekend. He ____ me that by e-mail.A．told B．tells C．will tell D．is telling 47．What ________ to her yesterday?A．was happened B．happened C．is happening D．happens 48．—Who broke the window? —I _____.A．do B．does C．broke D．did 49．Someone _________ a stone _________ me.A．threw; at B．threw; on C．throw; at D．throw; on50．— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?— Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A．go B．am going C．will go D．went答案解析部分1．D2．C3．C4．C5．C6．A7．C8．D9．D10．A11．B12．A13．D14．B15．C16．B17．D18．C19．B20．B21．A22．B23．D24．A 25．D 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．D初二英语：过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Daming?—Great! I ____ to National Wetland Park.A．go B．am going C．will go D．went全面分析：——大明，你的杭州之行怎么样？——太棒了！我去了国家湿地公园。

过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化规则及练习

过去式、过去分词、现在分词变化规则及练习动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变化规则一．动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

（一）规则变化⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arrive share --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed study carrytry----以原音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop plan step（二）不规则变化 -----可分为五种情况。

1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。

如cut hit，hurt，put，let， shut， cost，set2．过去式与过去分词完全同形。

如 find， pay， leave， lend，meet，keep， lose， teach， 3．动词原形与过去分词同形如come，run，become，4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。

如give，fly，drink，see，5．过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn， burned burnt burned burnt learn learnedlearnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变化和不规则变化两种，lie lied, lied（说谎）lie lay, lain（躺，位于）hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种 hang hanged, hanged（处绞刑）hang hung, hung(挂，吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变化规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing， play carry go playingcarrying going2．以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3．重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母，要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting 4.以ie结尾的动词，要把ie改为y，再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习：写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push move cro ss spend fi nishrain travel a rrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meet m ove studystaytake make s tand bring buyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knockopen seepullshow wash t ry give havehurry wake co unt post play。

中学英语语法专项复习：分词及动名词专项练习(附答案)

分词分词作宾语补足语。

1．现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语。

在5看（look at, see, watch, notice, observe）；3使（make, let, have）；2听（listen to, hear）；1感觉（fell）。

，此外find, catch, keep, have.I heard a girl crying next door.I heard someone knocking at the door.He kept me waiting for a long time.I saw Tom entering the room.I found my key lost.I found the boy beaten black and blue.He made himself understood.John will get his room painted.Exercises1:1) I heard my name ________________ ( call).2) His voice was too low to make himself ________________(hear) .3) We found the eggs_________________( eat) by the snake.4) You’d better have/get your hair ______________ ( cut).5) I had my left arm________________(break) yesterday.ExercisesII:141. She was glad to see her child well __________.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________.A. boilingB. boiledC. from boilingD. having been boiled 143. I’ve heard him __________ about you often. A. spoke B. speaking C. speak D. to speak 144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________.A. speakingB. spokenC. speakD. being spoken145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help.A. shoutingB. shoutC. shoutedD. having shouted146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________.A. jumpingB. beatingC. bumpingD. knocking147. ---“Do you smell anything unusual?” ---“Yes. I can smell something __________.”A. burningB. is burningC. having burntD. burn148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________.A. fillingB. having been filledC. filledD. full150. I can’t ______ you running up and down all day long. A. permit B. let C. have D. allow 151. Is there anything you want from town? I’m going to get __________.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mailed those lettersD. those letters mail 152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn’t know.A. looked upB. looking inC. to look upD. look at153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children?A. doingB. to doC. doneD. did154. They wanted the work _______with great care. A. to have done B. to be done C. doing D. to do 155. I need this chapter _______ before tomorrow. A. rewriting B. rewritten C. rewrite D. to write again156. Having read the Emperor’s New Clothes, we all found it __________.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. to interest157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen158. My hometown is found __________.A. complete changingB. having completely changedC. completely changepletely changed 159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room.A. seatB. seatingC. to seatD. seated160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________.A. being heardB. heardC. hearingD. hear161. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________.A. understandB. be understoodC. understoodD. understanding162. Don’t let him __________ you __________ for a long time.A. to make, waitB. make, to waitC. make, waitD. to make, to wait163. He kept me __________ for many hours.A. to waitB. having been waitedC. waitingD. waited164. Mother caught the boy _____in the corner. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. being smoked 165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa.. A. laying B. lying C. laid D. lain答案：141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC151-155 ACCBB156-160 CDDDB161-165 CCCCB分词做状语主动被动1) 一般式writing being written2) 完成式having written having been written1. Feeling tired, Tom went to bed early.2. Not wanting to wake her, Steve left the house silently3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. Asked by my mother, I was eager to help her solve the snake problem.5. Having been told many times, she still can’t remember it.6. Given more time, I can do it better现在分词或分词短语做状语时,也可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况等.其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致,有时with\without +名词或代词宾格+分词也可以表示伴随状况如: While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. (方式)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information.(伴随)分词作时间状语，如果先与主动词的动作，且强调先后，要用having done。

英语中过去分词与现在分词用法区别习题

通常过去分词（以 -ed 结尾）用来谈论某人的感受，现在分词（以-ing结尾）用来谈论引起这种感觉的人、事或情况等，也即意为“令人怎么样的（-ing）”多用于形容词物，“怎么样的（-ed）”多用于形容词人，但这不是绝对的。

一、从括号中选择正确的分词来完成句子1. My nephew was _____ (amusing / amused) by the clown.2. It’s so _____ (frustrating / frustrated)! No matter how much I studyI can’t seem to remember this vocabulary.3. This lesson is so _____ (boring / bored)!4. I’m feeling _____(depressed / depressing), so I’m going to go home, eat some chocolate, and go to bed early with a good book.5. I thought her new idea was absolutely _____ (fascinated / fascinating).6. This maths problem is so _____ (confusing / confused). Can you help me?7. The teacher was really _____ (amusing / amused) so the lesson passed quickly.8. The journey was _____ (exhausting / exhausted)! Twelve hours by bus.9. The plane began to move in a rather _____ (alarming / alarmed) way.10. He was _____ (frightening / frightened) when he saw the spider.11. I was really _____ (embarrassing / embarrassed) when I fell over in the street.12. That film was so _____ (depressing / depressed)! There was no happy ending for any of the characters.13. I’m sorry, I can’t come tonight. I’m completely _____ (exhausting / exhausted).14. We are going in a helicopter? How _____ (exciting / excited)!15. Don’t show my baby photos to people, Mum!It’s so_____ (embarrassing / embarrassed)!16. It’s okay, it’s only me. Don’t be _____ (alarming / alarmed).17. My sister is so _____ (exciting / excited) because she is going on holiday tomorrow.18. I hate long flights, I’m always really _____ (boring / bored).19. She looked very _____ (confusing / confused) when I told her we had to change the plan.started learning languages. He decided to study more and now he can speak it fluently.二、答案、参考翻译及解析1. amused我侄子被小丑逗乐了。

现在,过去分词用法及习题解析版

现在,过去分词用法及习题解析版非谓语动词讲解及训练现在分词动词的-ing形式：动词的ing形式是非谓语动词中的一种，它由动词原形加-ing 形成。

有的动词-ing形式在句中起名词作用，有的则起形容词或副词作用。

所以在句中，动词的-ing形式可以担当除了谓语以外的任何成分，即：主语、表语、宾语（介词宾语和动词宾语）、定语、状语和宾语补足语（宾补）。

动词-ing形式仍具有动词的若干特点，所以它又可以有自己的宾语和状语等。

一般式：动词原形+-ing 所表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生e.g. I found him lying on the ground.完成式：having+动词的过去分词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前e.g. Do you remember having promised me that?被动式：being+动词的过去分词或having been +动词的过去分词，表示该词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者e.g. I ca n’t stand being treated like that.否定式：在动词的-ing形式前加not 或nevere.g. I apologize for not having kept my promise.1.作表语，相当于形容词。

1)The film is moving and interesting.这部电影感人又有趣。

2)The news sounds encouraging.这个消息听起来激动人心。

（起形容词作用的动词的ing 形式含有“令人……”的意思。

如：amusing, astonishing, boring, exciting, inspiring, missing, promising, puzzling, surprising, tiring, embarrassing,disappointing, worrying, frightening, moving）pleasing, etc.）2.作定语exciting news激动人心的消息a tiring day 累人的一天1) The man running over there is our chairman.=The man who is running over there is our chairman.这个跑过来的人是我们的主席。

初中英语现在分词经典练习题有答案

初中英语：现在分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It's my teacher, Mr Wu.A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed2．Tom went on ______ his homework without saying a single word.A．do B．to doing C．doing D．does3．I had so much trouble ______ out this math problem.A．to work B．working C．work4．I saw Jim ___________ the violin in the music room just now.A．to play B．plays C．to playing D．playing5．I saw Helen _________________ in the music room just now.A．dancing B．to dance C．dances D．to dancing 6．Look, Tina! There are some girls ________ under the tree.A．dance B．dancing C．to dance D．to dancing7．In many countries, there are already a lot of robots ________ in factories.A．working B．work C．are working D．to work 8．People aren't ___________________ dressed(打扮).A．get B．getting C．gets D．geting9．Who is ___________________ today's China Daily?A．watching B．seeing C．reading D．looking at 10．— I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 11．It's six o'clock. The Green family dinner.A．is eating B．are eatting C．are eating D．is eatting12．The bike users should ___________ from breaking shared bikes. What they need to do is___________ care of them so that shared bikes will be available for a long period.A．be prevented; take B．be prevented; taking C．prevent; taking13．__________a problem with others is like cutting it in half.A．Sharing B．To share C．Share D．Shared 14．There must be many people __________at the bus station now.A．waited B．to wait C．waiting D．wait15．It's 8:00p. m. now. There must be lots of old people_________ in the square.A．dance B．dancing C．are dancing D．danced 16．—Can you hear the laughter from the next room?—Yes. There must be teenagers _____________fun.A．have B．to have C．having D．to having 17．Tim is a helpful student in our class. He always helps the students in trouble, himself popular among our teacher and classmates.A．make B．made C．making18．I heard the boy __________in the classroom just now.A．to shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted19．At the beach, we can see many people kites and sandcastles.A．flying; making B．to fly; make C．fly; to make D．flying; make 20．Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends.A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb21．The robot needs ________ every five months.A．check B．checking C．to check D．checked 22．She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat ___________ by.A．to pass B．passing C．passed D．pass23．We saw the old woman across the street slowly. We went up to her and helped her cross it.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．walks24．Are the animals _________ in the zoo healthy and happy?A．live B．lives C．living D．life 25．Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm ________.A．starve B．starving C．starved D．starves 26．The Smiths are considering ________ to New England.A．moving B．move C．to move D．moved 27．There is a girl _____ English by the river.A．reading B．is reading C．reads D．read28．The traffic accident happened when Jane's grandmother in the park.A．were dancing B．danced C．is dancing D．was dancing 29．The news was very ______________. All of us were ______________ when we heard it.A．excited; exciting B．excited; excitedC．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting30．Seeing their teacher ______________ into the classroom, they stopped______________ at once.A．walk; telling B．going; to speakC．go; to tell D．walking; talking31．What about ____________with me on Saturday?A．to swimming B．to swim C．swim D．swimming 32．— Is your mom _____ in the kitchen?— Yes, she is.A．cooks B．cook C．is cooking D．cooking 33．The girl on her bed, a bookA．is laying; reads B．is lying; readsC．is lying; reading D．lies; reading34．—Are they watching the girls ________ now?—Yes. And they watch them ________ every day.A．dance; to dance B．dancing; danceC．dance; dancing D．dancing; to dance35．—Hi, Tom! Do you know the boy _______from Japan?—Yes, his name is Yukio.A．came B．come C．coming D．to come 36．The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us _____ the notes on the blackboard (黑板).A．making B．to make C．copying D．to copy 37．— Where is Lily?— Maybe in the classroom. I saw her _____ the floor there just now.A．cleaned B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaning38．I saw a girl flowers in the street.A．be selling B．selling C．to sell D．sells39．Yesterday morning, I saw many firemen a fire.A．putting out B．put up C．putting down D．put down 40．Look! There is an old man ________on the ground.A．lying B．to lie C．lied D．lies41．The red army walked from Guizhou to Shaanxi to avoid _______________ big groups of enemies (敌人).A．meet B．meeting C．to meet42．I ended up ________ all the work myself.A．do B．did C．doing D．to do43．There were many young children _______________ in the factories in the past.A．work B．working C．works D．to work 44．There is a backpack _______________ on the floor.A．lying B．lies C．lie D．to lie45．When I went past the park, I found his mother ______________ up rubbish.A．picking B．picked C．are picking D．pick46．When I got home, I saw my mother __________________ the room.A．cleaning B．cleans C．to clean D．clean47．— I feel something ______________ under the bed.— Really? Let me have a look.A．to moves B．moved C．moving D．to move48．He spent all the afternoon the football game.A．watch B．watching C．watched D．to watch 49．The young man stopped . He stood in front of the window.A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk50．I saw Mary ________ English when I came into the room.A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads答案解析部分1．C2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．A8．B9．C10．D11．C12．B13．A14．C15．B16．C17．C18．B19．A20．B21．B22．B23．A24．C25．B 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．C初中英语：现在分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1．—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It's my teacher, Mr Wu.A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed全面分析：——看！有一个人在河边打太极。

现在分词过去分词专练答案

现在分词过去分词练习Name：______________1.The news was so inspiring (inspire) that they were greatly inspired(inspire).2.The theory sounds convincing(convince).3.The story was so moving(move) that I was deeply moved(move).4.The puzzled(puzzle) expression on his face suggested that he was puzzled(puzzle) by thepuzzling(puzzle) problem.5.Though tigers are frightening(frighten) animals, they are in danger of dying out.6.Seeing the frightening(frighten) tiger, the young man was frightened(frighten) and ran away.7.He is a promising(promise) young man.8.The speech which he made concerning(concern) the football match bored a lot of fans to death.9.Jim, the boy standing(stand) there, is referred to as a living Lei Feng.10.The road leading(lead) to the top of the mountain is wide enough for two cars to pass.11.Our class, consisting(consist) of 57 students, is a model class.12.The temple, dating(date) back to the Tang Dynasty, is well worth paying a visit to.13.An object weighing(weigh) 6 kilograms on earth weighs 1 kilogram on the moon.14.China, belonging(belong) to the third world, is a developing(develop) country.15.China, which belongs(belong) to the third world, is developing rapidly.16.They live in a room facing(face) south.17.The 2008 Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame, the fish, the panda, the Tibetan antelope and theswallow, representing(represent) a close group of friends.18.He was knocked down by a falling(fall) tree.19.We can see fallen(fall) leaves on the ground in winter.20.You can drink boiled(boil) water. It is dangerous to drink boiling(boil) water.21.It’s cool to drink frozen(freeze) Coca Cola in such freezing(freeze) weather.ually it’s freezing(freeze) cold in January in China.23.We should employ every learning(learn) strategy to improve our written English.24.He is a man loved and respected(respect) by all.25.Don’t use words, or phrases known only to people with specific knowledge.26.Listen! The song being sung(sing) in the next room is very popular with us students.27.The teacher answered all the questions put (put) forward by the students.28.The question coming(come) up in class is difficult to answer.29.The man who came(come) this morning is our legal adviser.30.Is there anyone who can answer this question?31.The police restored the stolen(steal) painting.32.The child was lost(lose) in the forest.33.Her diamond necklace was missing(miss) at the ball.34.The days are gone(go) when the Chinese peasants were at the mercy of the climate.35.Seeing(see) his mother, he jumped up with joy.36.Hearing(hear) the bad news, he burst out crying.37.Recognizing(recognize) him, she went over and said hello to him.38.Standing(stand) on the top of the mountain, he could have a good view of the city below.39.Being ill, he was absent from school yesterday.40.Looking(look) back on my mother’s giving, I always choose to give rather than receive in my life.41.Be careful when/while crossing(cross) the street.42.Not knowing(not, know) what to do, he turned to his teacher for help.43.Not having received(not, receive) the reply, he wrote another one.44.Having finished(finish) his homework, he went home.45.Having suffered(suffer) a great loss, the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.46.(Having been) separated(separate) from the outside world for a long time, Australia has manyunique animals in the world.47.(Having been) shown(show) around the lab, we were shown around the sound lab.48.The prisoner, (having been) kept(keep) in prison for 30 years, even forgot his name.49.The earthquake happened, killing（kill）many people and destroying(destroy) countlessbuildings.50.He went home, leaving(leave) his work undone.51.Oceans give out and absorb heat, thus creating(create) a stable environment.52.He came late, making(make) it impossible for us to begin the project on time.53.Human beings have disturbed the balance of nature, consequently posing(pose) a threat to humanhealth.54.These years many brilliant records have been scored, indicating(indicate) very rapid progress.55.Working(work) hard, you’ll succeed sooner or later.paring(compare) the two books, I like this one better.57.Time permitting(permit), I’ll go and have a sightseeing.58.There being(be) no bus, they had to go home.59.(Having been) told(tell) many times, he still repeated the same mistake.60.Excited and happy, he came running(run) in.61.They went out of the classroom, talking(talk) and laughing(laugh).62.He sat there reading(read) a newspaper.63.Following(follow) his great success on TV, he wrote and published his new book.64.Judging(judge) by/from his accent, he must be from the south.65.Taking(take) everything into consideration/account, he is qualified for the post vacant66.Considering(consider) his old age, he is unfit for this job.67.Generally speaking(speak), people in the south live on rice while people in the north feed onwheat.68.Frankly/Honestly/Strictly speaking(speak), you are mistaken.69.To tell(tell) you the truth, you are wrong.70.Believe(believe) it or not, he can speak as many as eight foreign languages.71.Given(give) the fact that he is badly ill, we will exclude him in the list.72.We can see steam r ising(rise) from wet clothes in winter.73.I heard her singing(sing) an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.74.It’s wrong of him to leave the water running(run) all the time. It’s a waste of water.75.He found himself riding(ride) in the air.76.They had the candle burning(burn) for the whole night.77.I won’t have you getting(get) away with telling people lies.78.I’m sorry to have kept you waiting(wait) so long.79.This set her thinking(think).80.Can you really get that old car going(go) again? get sb./ sth. doing 使某人、物行动起来81.I’ll get him to repair my bike. get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事82.The missing boy was last seen playing(play) by the river.83.With no rain for three months and food supplies running(run) out, the situation here is gettingfrom bad to worse..84.With the boy leading(lead) us the way, we had no difficulty (in) finding his house.85.He was caught cheating(cheat) in the exam.86.The colorful picture books, intended(intend) for children, have just come out.87.The excited(excite) expression on his face suggested that he was excited(excite) at theexciting(excite) news.88.They carried out the project aimed (aim) at protecting the environment.89.They plant trees every year, aiming(aim) at protecting the environment.90.Tree Planting Day, designed (design) to promote people’s awareness of environmental protection,falls on March 12.91.Red Star Over China, written(write) by Edgar Snow, tells of the Long March of the Red Armymen.92.The hospital built(build) last year is situated in the centre of the city.93.Seeing the fallen(fall) leaves on the ground, she was upset.94.The factory making(make) robots is a modern one run by a cross state company.95.The story was so moving(move) that he was deeply moved(move).96.He was satisfied(satisfy) with his answer.97.The children quickly got bored(bore) with staying indoors.98.He got married(marry) last year.99.Remain seated(seat).100.I’ll get my bike repaired(repair).101.Emperor Qing Shihuang had the Great Wall built (build).102.Tom had his leg broken(break) while playing football.103.H e had his pocket picked(pick) on the train.104.She had her son examined(examine) at the doctor’s.105.They had the candle burning(burn) all night long.106.I won’t have you speaking(speak) to the elderly like that.107.Yesterday Tom’s father got Tom to repair(repair) the bicycle.108.W hen he returned, he was surprised to find his hometown changed(change) so much. 109.They heard the English song sung(sing) several times.110.The guests left most of the dishes untouched(untouch).111.Raise your voice to make yourself heard(hear) by everyone present here.112.H e found many people seated(seat) there, chatting with each other.113.I’m afraid I can’t make myself understood(understand).114.H e was brought in, with his hands tied(tie) behind.115.H e sat there, with his eyes fixed(fix) on the blackboard.116.W ith his homework finished(finish), he went home immediately.117.W ith the exam drawing(draw) near, we are busy going over our lessons.118.W ith so much housework to do(do), he has no time for relaxation.119.Seen(see)in space, the earth looks like a blue ball.120.Given(give) more time, I’ll do it better.pared(compare) with the United States, China has a large population.122.R egarded(regard) as the best teacher, he was awarded a medal.123.Translated(translate) English, some Chinese poems lose their rhythm.124.Well known(know) for her advice, she wins popularity with young students.125.Greatly inspired(inspire) by her heroic deed, they worked even harder.126.H ighly motivated(motivate) by their headmaster, the students determined to go all out. 127.D ressed(dress) in red, she looks much younger.128.L ocated(locate) in Switzerland, the scenic spot is a paradise for tourists.129.Founded(found) in 1636, Harvard University has a long history.130.(Having been) painted(paint) red, the building stands out among others.131.W hen heated(heat), ice changes into water.132.I won’t go unless invited(invite).133.The medicine will work if taken(take) properly.134.Though left(leave) alone at home, he didn’t feel lonely.135.Once learnt(learn) by heart, the words and expressions will not be forgotten.136.Think it over before making(make) a decision.137.On hearing(hear) the news, he burst into laughter.138.The teacher came in, following(follow) by a group of students.139.H e worked hard, determined(determine) to change.140.The teacher came in, with a group of students following(follow)him.主语宾语表语定语宾补状语不定式√√√√√√动名词√√√√现在分词√√√√过去分词√√√√1. He felt his heart beating(beat) faster than ever.2. “Can’t you read?” Mary said, angrily pointing(point) to the notice.3. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught(catch) by the naughty boy.4. Do tell me the ways you think of to solve(solve) the problems.5. The man suspected (suspect) of shooting a child was caught by the police.6. Seeing the frightening scene, the witness stood there, feeling scared(scare).7. Having lived(live) in the town for years, I know each part of it very well.8. When spoken(speak) to, he made no reply.9. With time running(run) out, they had to hurry.10. The meeting to be held (hold) tomorrow is of great significance.。

非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)

非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________. A．lay; it is B．lay; is it C．lying; it is D．lying; is it 2．My computer doesn’t work. I’ll get it _______.A．to repair B．repaired C．repair D．repairing 3．The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A．lie B．lying C．lies4．—What is Jim doing?—He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 5．When I went into the room, I saw my son ________ on the floor.A．lie B．lying C．lay6．I see her ________ flowers in the garden when I pass by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．wateres 7．I see a boy ________ with his sister. Can you see it?A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fights 8．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel. A．on one hand B．on the hand C．finding D．found 9．Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.A．named B．call C．to call D．name 10．There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.A．to wait B．wait C．waited D．waiting 11．The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house ________ bread.A．make of B．make up C．made of D．made up 12．—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!A．lie B．lies C．lay D．lying 13．There is a girl _______ the guitar in the next door.A．playing B．play C．plays14．— Is Erie in the next room?— Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．sing B．to sing C．sang D．singing 15．There are some men teachers ________ basketball now.A．play B．playing C．plays D．to play 16．Look! There is a girl _______ under the tree.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings17．In the evening, you will watch a play ________ Journey to the West.A．call B．called C．calling18．Cliff Walkers, by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during the May Day and it is well worth .A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching19．—Mom, I forget ________.—I saw it ________ under the bed when I cleaned your room.A．where did I lay my soccer ball; lie B．where I put my soccer ball; lay C．where I laid my soccer ball; lying D．where did I put my soccer ball; lied 20．I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.A．ran B．running C．to run D．run21．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 22．Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cries23．I watched my father ________ his motorbike when I got home.A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing D．repairs 24．Don’t let me catch you ________.A．do that again B．to do that again C．doing that again D．done that again 25．Dick made the good news ____________ to all his friends.A．to know B．known C．know D．knowing 26．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun27．____________, she burst into tears.A．Deeply moved B．Deeply movingC．As she deeply moved D．As she was deeply moving28．____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 29．____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lost 30．____________time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A．Having given B．To give C．Giving D．Given 31．The Olympic Games, ____________ in 776 B．C．, did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing32．The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 33．It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.A．to burn B．burning C．burn D．burnt 34．We are pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.A．settled B．settling C．be settled D．having been settled35．Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents________.A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry36．I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English. A．understand; understand B．understand; understoodC．to understand; understand D．understand; to be understood 37．When the little baby saw her mother ________. she couldn’t help ________. A．coming; laughing B．come; to laugh C．comes; laughs D．came; laughing 38．Don’t leave me ________ alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 39．With his work ________, the teacher came to help me with my English.A．finished B．being finished C．having finished D．be finishing 40．—Have you read the poems ________ by Du Fu?—Of course, many of them.A．wrote B．writing C．to write D．written 41．—Have you ever been to the village ________ Taishitun?—No, I have never been there before.A．call B．called C．to call D．calling 42．This is a machine ________ by the great scientist.A．invent B．to invent C．invented D．was invented 43．Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A．repair B．repaired C．to repair44．When she returned home, she found the window open and something ________. A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal 45．—Mom, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ in English.—Don’t worry.A．understanding B．understand C．to be understood D．understood 46．English is a language ________ in many countries.A．spoken B．speaking C．be spoken D．to speak 47．The teacher had the classroom ________ in the morning.A．having cleaned B．cleaning C．to be cleaned D．cleaned 48．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 49．—Jack was seen ________ soccer on the playground when we passed by.—Yes. He is often seen ________ soccer during the break.A．playing; to play B．to play; playing C．playing; play 50．—Three-year life in middle school has already passed. ________ to those times, there are many moving stories happening in our class.—Yeah, they’ll make u s unforgettable.A．Think back B．To think back C．Thinking back51．I often hear this song ________ by young people.A．sing B．singing C．sung D．singed 52．Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing53．I had my bike ________ at the corner of the street just now.A．repairs B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 54．Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet.A．sing B．sings C．singing55．I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon. A．play B．to play C．playing56．There is a girl ________ under the tree. She is reading carefully.A．reading B．is reading C．read57．—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.—OK, mum. I’ll d o it right now.A．to cry; wash B．cries; to wash C．cry; washed D．cry; wash 58．—May, the coat ________ silk looks good ________ you.—Thank you.A．made of; on B．is made of; on C．made of; in D．is made of; in 59．We should always treat everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy. A．spread B．spreading C．to spread 60．—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairingC．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired61．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past.A．to do his homework B．does his homeworkC．doing his homework D．do his homework62．My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.A．play; collecting B．to play; collectC．playing; to collect D．playing; collecting63．— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?—Yes, it is Mary.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang 64．Did you see Kitty ________ in front of the library at the moment?A．standing B．to stand C．stands D．stood65．—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.A．repaired B．to repair C．repairing D．repair 66．—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study. —Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.A．wait; have just been to B．to wait; has just been C．waiting; has just gone 67．There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone________ it and have it ________.A．check; repair B．check; repaired C．checked; repaired D．checked; repair 68．The boy ________ Tom comes from Britain.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call 69．My dad seldom has his hair ________ in a barber shop. He often has me ________ his hair.A．cut; cut B．to cut; cut C．cut; to cut D．to cut; to cut 70．—Look! There’s an old woman ________ on the road.—Oh, yes, it’s too dangerous. Let’s go and help her.A．laying B．lying C．lain D．laid71．The teacher saw the girl ________ sadly in the corner of the classroom.A．sit B．sat C．siting D．sitting 72．There must be something ________ our farm, because we all heard strange noises. A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits73．Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.A．connect; to B．connect; / C．connecting; to D．connecting; / 74．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised 75．We often just walk around the town center, ________ as many of our friends as we can! A．to see B．seeing C．see76．I saw the twins with the dog ________ a walk in the park after supper at 6 yesterday evening.A．take B．taking C．took D．takes77．Lu Xun has been ________ for many years, but the novels ________ by him are still veryeducational.A．died; was written B．died; written C．dead; was written D．dead; written 78．—When I went past Tom’s room, I saw him ________ the room.—Well, he was made ________ the room again.A．clean; clean B．cleaning; clean C．cleaning; to clean 79．—Do you know today there are already robots ________ in factories?—Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．worked C．working80．The mouse ________ to the computer was bought just now.A．connected B．connects C．connecting D．is connected 81．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 82．Can you hear Lucy ________ loudly in the next room right now?A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads83．I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 84．There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting 85．—What’s behind the door?—There is a cat ________ behind it.A．to sit B．sit C．sat D．sitting 86．The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it. A．is made by; is felt; is washed B．is made with; feels; is washed C．made by; feels; washes D．made with; feels washes87．The old lady ________ on the ground ________ that her hen ________ two eggs yesterday.A．lying; lied; lied B．lying; lied; laid C．lay; lied; lain D．lied; laid; lied 88．I hear someone ________ on the door. Who might it be?A．knock B．knocks C．to knock D．knocking 89．At that time, nobody heard the girl ________ for help. Everyone was in happiness of the new year.A．shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted 90．The boy ________ glasses ________ for half an hour a noon.A．wearing, relaxes B．wears, relaxsC．wear, relaxed D．wearing. relaxing91．Look! There are so many people ________ in the park.A．dancing B．are dancing C．to dance D．dance 92．There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A．is going to be, lying B．are going to be, lyingC．is going to, have laid D．are going to have, lie93．—There is someone ________ at the door.—It must be computer repairman.A．knocking B．knock C．knocked94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 95．— What were on show in the museum yesterday?— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.A．were drawn B．have drawn C．drawn D．have been drawn 96．There are five boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with grass. A．playing; covered B．to play; covered C．playing; covering D．to play; covering 97．Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are! A．swim, beautiful B．swimming, beautiful C．to swim, beautifully 98．________ nothing about business, he ________ a company by himself.A．Known; set up B．Knowing; set up C．Knowing; set out D．Known; set out 99．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting 100．Would you mind _______ the time ______ on watching drama series? A．controlled; spending B．controlled; spentC．controlling; spending D．controlling; spent参考答案1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D31．C32．D33．B34．A35．A36．B37．A38．C39．A40．D41．B42．C43．B44．C45．D46．A47．D48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．C55．C56．A57．C58．A59．B60．A61．C62．D63．C64．A65．A66．C67．B68．C69．A70．B71．D72．A73．C74．B75．B76．B77．D78．C79．C80．A81．A82．C83．B84．D85．D86．C87．B88．D89．B90．A91．A92．B93．A94．A95．C96．A97．B98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。

2021年人教版中考英语复习：现在分词和过去分词专练(附答案)

2．We were ________ when the ________ football match was over.
A．exciting; excitedB．excited; exciting
C．exciting; excitingD．excited; excited
3．It’s ________ to swim in the pool.
A．embarrassing；embarrassedB．embarrassed；embarrassing
C．embarrassed；embarrassedD．embarrassing；embarrassing
20．The little boy was quite ______with the ______ lecture given by the professor.
A．bored, boringB．boring, boredC．bored, boredD．boring, boring
21．— How did you feel about the _____ news?
— I’m very______ at it.
A．surprising; surprisedB．surprised; surprising
A．surprise; surprisedB．surprised; surprised
C．surprise; surprisingD．surprising; surprise
18．None of us felt ________ because the meeting was too long and ________.
—Because they heard the ____________news that the epidemic is controlled.

(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案

分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。

( 错误 )Seen from the hill ， the city looks beautiful . （正确）Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。

Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。

A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。

inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。

Having being told B。

Though had been told C。

He was told D. Having told3。

She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。

A.to have rested B。

testing C。

to rest D. rest4。

The next morning she found the man ______ in bed ， dead 。

A。

lying B. lie C。

lay D. laying5。

The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。

not to make C. not making D。

to not make6 。

The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。

五年级英语动词过去分词单选题50题

五年级英语动词过去分词单选题50题1.She __________ her homework yesterday.A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing答案：B。

本题考查动词的过去式。

yesterday 表示过去的时间，动词要用过去式。

finish 的过去式是finished。

A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

2.He __________ a book last week.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案：A。

read 的过去式和过去分词都是read，只是读音不同。

B 选项是第三人称单数形式；C 选项是现在分词形式；D 选项形式错误。

3.They __________ basketball on Sunday.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案：B。

on Sunday 可以表示过去的时间，动词要用过去式。

play 的过去式是played。

A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

4.We __________ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B。

yesterday 表示过去的时间，动词要用过去式。

go 的过去式是went。

A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

5.My mother __________ dinner for us last night.A.cookB.cookedC.cooksD.cooking答案：B。

last night 表示过去的时间，动词要用过去式。

cook 的过去式是cooked。

A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

6.I __________ my room on Saturday.A.cleanB.cleanedD.cleaning答案：B。

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