江苏省2019中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2019年最新江苏省中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案解析
中考英语第二次模拟试题班级姓名一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?A. a; theB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to ( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would arrive( )5. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( )6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is ．A．another B．the other C．other D．other’s( )7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________，She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all( )8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out( )9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since( )10. ─Why did you pull the girl？─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must( )11. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off( )12. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been( )13. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat( )14. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped( )15. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．1. Mycroft Holmes and Sherlock Holmes are brothers． There is______uncommon similarity between ______ two men．（）A an； /B an； theC a； /D a； the2. Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I______it twice．（）A will seeB sawC seeD have seen3. If success is a gate， the road______this gate must be made up of difficulties．（）A towardsB againstC oppositeD beyond4. —Hurry up, Jeff! Let's cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ______. Don't you see the light is still red?A couldn'tB wouldn'tC mustn'tD needn't5. Many art lovers are going to ________ the Spring Festival Gala next week．A come up withB try out forC carry on withD look around for6. —I don't care ______. In this camp, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A what you are used to likingB what you used to be likeC what are you used to likingD what did you use to be like7. Thomas Alva Edison was full of______always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A instructionB invitationC introductionD invention8. British English is one of the most well﹣known kinds of English． ______， even in the UK，not everyone speaks English the same．（）A MoreoverB OtherwiseC EspeciallyD However9. Which of the following sentences is an opinion？（）A Many changes have taken place in Suzhou．B There are many restaurants in Suzhou．C Life in Suzhou is getting better in some ways．D Thousands of people visit Suzhou every year．10. 一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone？﹣ ________．（）A Take it easyB It doesn't matterC You're welcomeD Sure． I'd love to二、完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．11. "Please take my penny（便士）, " said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets． Her mother drew her back, （1）_______, "Maggie, he is not a beggar（乞丐）!" But Maggie paid no（2）_______． "Please take it, " she said again． Old Man smiled, and took it． "Thank you, little miss, " he said, "It is kindly meant．"After that, Maggie went to the beach to（3）_______shells on her own． She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being（4）_______, she sat down on a rock beside alittle pool． Soon she was scared by a noise near her． Dan's large dog Rover jumped downfrom a rock, barked（5）_______and began to pull her coat． "Rover wishes me to（6）_______, I see, " she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home． However, that was not so easy as she had expected． She found the places she had gone down very difficult to（7）_______, and as the tide（潮水）had been coming in for some time． She found some of the stones wet and（8）_______．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark． Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking． He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay（海湾）and took them safely to land!Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much．" "It was the（9）_______that did it, little miss, " the old man said． "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind﹣like into my hand﹣﹣﹣just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl．' And I think he was（10）_______ you all the day, for he never came near me after that．"S ome years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written﹣﹣﹣"Will Maggie help Rover? ﹣his master is dead．"（1）A screamingB shoutingC whisperingD crying（2）A priceB attentionC careD money（3）A gatherB sellC buyD watch（4）A surprisedB awfulC worriedD tired（5）A gentlyB weaklyC loudlyD happily（6）A stayB leaveC swimD run（7）A fall downB climb upC jump downD look up（8）A softB hardC smoothD comfortable（9）A pennyB rockC waveD shells（10）A talking aboutB looking afterC taking pity onD complaining about三、阅读理解（满分24分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A， B， C， D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．12. Here's the following weather map for Nechako Island．（1）Shirley wants to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine． What city should she visit？________A She should visit Sintich．B Bendixon is a good choice．C She should go to Poolie．D Sutter is the right place．．（2）"When we woke in the morning， we couldn't see anything． We went outside the hotel， but the weather wasn't clear．"Where are these people staying？________A In the north．B In the southeast．C In the east．D In the northeast．13.I first began experiencing worries and depression（沮丧）at the age of 14, after being bullied（欺凌）at school for years. While at first worries and depression would come and go, it finally became a part of my life.In order to solve the problem, I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medicine, special teas, things I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Sadly, I didn't feel any better.But one afternoon, I saw an article in a magazine. It talked about how dogs were able to help people with worries and depression. The next day, I decided to get a dog—a corgi（柯基犬）. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didn't realize how much he would change my life. It didn't happen right away, however.Once the "puppy excitement" went away, my worries and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didn't want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up. That's when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking（舔）my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, "There's no time to be sad, the world is amazing!" And for the first time in my life, on a day when my worries and depression were strong, I got out of bed. l put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It's been more than a year since that day, and I've never spent another morning unable to getout of bed. I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and sadness. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or worried. But with Buddy by my side, I've finally learned how to manage these feelings.（1）According to the first two paragraphs, the writer ______.A liked to fight with others for yearsB began to feel worried and depressed in collegeC felt less worried after taking medicineD tried many ways to fight against depression but failed（2）How did the writer know having a dog might help with her worries and depression?A A doctor recommended it to her.B She read it in an article by chance.C She heard it from some other patients.D She found it out by herself.（3）How does the writer feel in the last paragraph?A Hopeful.B Worried.C Uncertain.D Sad.14. Saturday morning was bright and fresh． There was a song in every heart, a cheer on every face, and a ________ in every step．Tom appeared with a bucket（桶）of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other． His Aunt Polly told him to paint the wall around the garden． It was thirty meters long and nine feet high． He felt very sad． Then he had a wonderful idea． He picked up his brush and started to work． Soon Ben came along the road． He was happily eating an apple． He stopped to look at Tom． Tom went on painting and pretended not to see Ben． "I'm going swimming, " said Ben． "Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can't． You have to stay and work, don't you? ""Work? " Tom said． "This isn't work． I'm enjoying myself． Does a boy get a chance to paint a wall like this everyday? "Tom kept painting carefully． Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the wall like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place． Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest． He was getting more and more interested in having a try himself． After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little． Tom thought about it, and said, "No, Ben, I can't． Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care．" "Oh, please, Tom, " begged Ben． "I can do it． I'll be really careful． Just let me try． I'll give you half of my apple． Well, I'll give you all of it!""Well, all right, Ben, " said Tom． "You must be very careful．"He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but happiness in his heart． He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben's apple． All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint． When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting． He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint． Then Johnny offered Tom a toy car, and so on．By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the wall had got three ________s of paint． Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted wall． She was so happy with Tom's work that she gave Tom a large cake!（1）Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting？________A He didn't want to go swimming with Ben at all．B He saw Ben eating an apple happily．C He tried to make Ben interested in it．D He didn't want Ben to share the chance to paint the wall．．（2）What do the underlined words"spring" and "________" mean in the passage according toA ②；①B ②；③C ④；③D ④；①．（3）Which of the following is the best title of this passage？________A Painting the Wall Was BoringB Painter Became the Big RichC One in Trouble，All to HelpD True Friends．15. Few people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals． Take Sally chicken as an example． The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on the Internet． Seeing her cute picture cheers people up． But there's another advantage of cute animals．New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate（聚精会神）better．The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan． They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments．In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides． In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly．In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice ﹣ before and after looking at pictures of either kittens （baby cats） and puppies （baby dogs）, or adult cats and dogs．Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes．But, baby animals look both "cuter"and "more pleasant" than adult animals． Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students． But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test．This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants（参与者）behave more ________ and do tasks with greater care．The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life．Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams．"In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests． I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions, " Susana Martinez﹣Conde wrote in Scientific American．（1）Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article？________A Because the article is about Sally chicken．B Because Sally chicken is popular online．C To explain why Sally chicken is popular．D To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage．．（2）What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University？________A Seeing cute animals could cheer people up．B Seeing cute things could help people concentrate．C People concentrated better after seeing anythingpleasant． D People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs．．（3）The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to________．A happilyB relaxedlyC carefullyD actively．（4）What do Martinez﹣Conde's words tell us？________A It's improper to look at toys in an exam．B Cuteness can be very useful in daily life．C Toys are popular among high school students．D All Cute toys can helpstudents get good scores．．四、信息还原（满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．16. So she put the bottle to her lips and drank．"Mmm， it's nice，" she said． It tasted like cherry tart， pineapple， roast turkey and toast﹣all the things that she liked to eat﹣so she drank some more． And somemore． Soon the bottle was empty．"What a curious feeling，" she said． "（1）_______．" It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah．"Good!（2）_______．" she said． But， poor Alice! When she got to the door， she didn't have the key! It was on the table． She couldn't reach it because she was too small now．（3）_______．After a while she said， "Alice!（She often talked to herself．） Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"When she looked at the table again， she saw a small glass box under it．（4）_______． There was a small cake inside． It had the words "EAT ME" on it．（5）_______．"If I grow bigger I can reach the key，" she thought． "And if I grow smaller I can go underthe door．"But nothing happened so she finished it．五、词汇检测（共满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．17. This kind of disease________ （传播） so quickly that it drew the government's attention．18. Are there________（充足）of fresh fruits and vegetables in your diet？19. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子．﹣I don't know how to put together the furniture． Can you help me？﹣You can read the________first and have a try．20. We heard that the police________ （拒绝）to give Sarah any information about her son．21. The Jiangsu People's________（出版）House recently got out two new novels．22. China is now working ________（密切地） with many foreign countries to build AIIB （亚投行）．23. ﹣﹣﹣You can't have any more cookies． It's not good to go to bed on a full________（胃）．﹣﹣﹣Oh， Mum． I promise I'll lay on my side．24. ﹣﹣﹣How much do you know about the________World War？﹣﹣﹣It was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945．25. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to return books to the school library？﹣﹣﹣Well， just put the books on the library desk， and the________will check them in．26. Happy is to sad as empty is to________．六、句子翻译（满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上．27. 吃了这些药，你会感觉好一些的．________28. 你认为史上最伟大的科学家是谁？________29. 通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系．________30. 你已经决定怎样处理这些书吗？________31. 在当地政府的支持下，更多的资源将受到保护．________七、阅读表达（满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上．32. One day June Green visited the family doctor， Edward Smith． Dr． Smith was an old man with a long beard．"What's the problem， June？" Dr． Smith asked her．"I'm very worried about my son， teddy．" Mrs． Green said， "I can't stop him from gambling（赌博）． He spends all his money betting on horse races． And not just on horseraces，he'll bet on anything． It doesn't matter what it is．""I've cured people of gambling before．" Dr． Smith said， "Send him to me． I'll talk to him．"A week later， Dr． Smith spoke to Mrs． Green on the phone． "I think I've cured your son．" he said． "That's wonderful． How did you do it？""Well，" the doctor said， "It was very strange． While we were talking， he was looking at my beard． Suddenly he said， 'I bet you 50 that's a false beard．'""Oh，no!"Mrs．Green cried．"It's all right，"the doctor said，"I knew what to do．'My beard isn't a false one，'I told him，'A nd I can prove it．'""'Can Ipull your beard and find out？'your son asked me．""I thought，this was my chance to teach him a lesson，so I said，'Yes，you can pull my beard．"'"Well，he pulled it，and soon found out it was real．"The doctor laughed．"He had to pay me 50． That should cure his gambling．""Doctor，" Mrs． Green said， "You're wrong． You haven't cured him． You've made him even worse．""How can that be？""The day before he went to see you， he bet me$100 that you would ask him to pull your beard!"（1）How much money did Teddy win in the end？________（2）What was Teddy's problem？________（3）Did the doctor cure Teddy？ Why or why not？________八、书面表达（满分20分）33. 今年初《新喜剧之王》在中国火热上映．影片讲述了当了十几年的龙套的小镇大龄女青年如梦努力追逐演员梦想的故事．你的笔友Demon观看后，印象深刻，给你写了一封邮件．请你根据邮件内容结合你的情况，用英语回复．注意：（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；（2）回复必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Demon，I'm glad that you like the film． Indeed， I have learned a lot from it as well．___________________．Please write to me and tell me your view．Yours，Li Hua2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B6. B7. D8. D9. C10. D11. CBADCBBCAB12. CB13. DBA14. CCB15. DBCB16. B,E,A,D,F17. spread18. plenty19. instructions20. refused21. Publishing22. closely23. stomach24. Second25. librarian26. full27. Take these pills ，and you'll feel better．28. Who do you think is the greatest scientist in history？29. I can keep in touch with friends and family by using e﹣mail．30. Have you decided what to do with these books？31. With the support of the local government， more resources will be protected．32. 50．,He liked gambling very much．,NoBecausethedoctormadehimevenworse33. Dear Demon，I'm glad that you like the film． Indeed， I have learned a lot from it as well．I have many hobbies，such as playing basketball，singing and reading．Among them， I like playing basketball best because it brings me much happiness．Also it can make me stronger and healthier．（我的爱好及原因）I admire Spud Webb most． He is one of the greatest basketball players in the world．He isa person who never gives up his dream．That's why I want to be a basketball player like him．【高分句型一】（最崇拜的人，对他的看法，我的理想）I think dream is just like a bridge that connects us with the future．【高分句型二】We can realize our fream as long as we work hard．（我对梦想的理解）Please write to me and tell me your view．Yours，Li Hua。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷5及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a； a D．the；the2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；197010．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it_________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right． D．My pleasure．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16），waiting for my reaction （反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17）about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18）．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19）when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20）likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21）what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22）great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23）sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24）already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25）．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26）．In the end，he（27）his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28）feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29），I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30）in my life．16．A．easily B．carefully C．proudly D．naturally17．A．strange B．special C．important D．interesting 18．A．teacher B．artist C．writer D．inventor19．A．fear B．hope C．secret D．surprise 20．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody21．A．hear B．accept C．expect D．believe22．A．life B．dream C．stories D．choices23．A．ever B．never C．even D．once24．A．sure B．lucky C．brave D．proud25．A．dog B．toy C．pen D．gift26．A．give up B．try out C．get away D．call back27．A．found B．kep tC．sold D．changed28．A．them B．us C．me D．him29．A．nervous B．sorry C．angry D．lonely30．A．respect B．praise C．serve D．treasure．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．The label（标签），Made in China，is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world．In the United States，shoppers at Wal﹣Mart，the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China．The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China．These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，where Chinese﹣made goods are quite popular．Chinese brand names are also becoming more well﹣known outside China．When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland，gifts from the U．S．are a must．But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more，and anything"Made in China"shouldn't be considered in any case．"When I decide to visit my family members in China，I will have a big headache．What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English，but everyone in China knows those three words，"a Chinese American said．"When they see the label‘Made in China'，they will think，‘Why do you send me this？'"The development of China has surprised the world with its growth．As a result，the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions．However，the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways．31．Around the world，the products made in China are in the shopping malls．A．unwelcomeB．expensiveC．popularD．rare32．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"brand"in the second paragraph？A．品牌．B．明星．C．生产地．D．树枝．33．Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？A．Because their Chinese friends can not speak English．B．Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China．C．Because they should give their friends rare gifts．D．Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts．34．How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries？A．By developing the qualities of their own products．B．By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods．C．By importing more Chinese goods．D．By using taxes and import restrictions．35．From the passage，we can know that ．A．products made in China are more and more popular all over the worldB．TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese peopleC．everyone in China can speak EnglishD．the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods．36．News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee （委员会）says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below40abarrel（桶）onTuesday．However，themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction．36．HowlongdidChina'sone﹣childpolicylast？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．37．WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine？A．TuYouyoufromChina．B．WilliamCampbellfromIreland．C．WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan．D．WilliamCampbellfromIreland，SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina．38．WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday？A.40a barrel．B．Over 40abarrel．C．Lessthan40a barrel．D．Less than￥40a barrel．39．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．41．The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14and 19who want to become active citizens．The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better，cleaner，safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community （社区）．We have $ 80，000to give away．We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near to where they live．Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Meeting the neighbors：Everybody needs good neighbors．Knock on people's door and find out what they would like improving in your area．Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together．If you don't want to go round to their houses，then you could always put a note through their doors．Neighborhood watch：Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．You could set one up easily and quickly．（Paragraph 4）Lending a hand：There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．（Paragraph 5）No littering：Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find．You never know，one day you might find something valuable．Recycling：Nearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles，tins，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．So go on …Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in．Then we'll send you more details．Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in．41．The aim of the Big Lottery is ．A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood42．Who is needed to take part in the project？A．Anyone who wants to．B．All the teenagers．C．Students in the neighborhood．D．Teenagers from 14to 19．43．Paragraph 4and Paragraph 5tell us ．A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and more friendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do．44．What should you do if you want to make the neighborhood cleaner？A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others'rubbish．B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere．．D．Try to recycle three﹣fourths of your rubbish once or twice a week．45．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area．B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it．C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner．D．Look after the garden，walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the （发明者）．47．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues （线索）．48．As science （技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．49．This kind of disease （传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．50．Tomorrow is his （九十）birthday，and he is so excited．51．The government gives us some （safe）tips against crime．52．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，（wealth）and wise．53．To tell the （true），I don't like the drinks in that café．54．He （success）brought Chinese and western music together．55．Every Monday morning，all the students and teachers watch the （raise）of the flags onthe playground．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词．56．Now students'English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper that h as linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly．◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going slower makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes．◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．Some kids press （按，压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course！六、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）66．Nowadays people are making themselves beautiful in Korean ways．"Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）．Your parents will save a lot of money．"said a family friend when I was five years old．Double eyelids，which almost all the white people have，are rare among Northeast Asians．Only 25% of South Koreans are born with double eyelids．I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until this summer．When I came back to Seoul，everywhere I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics （整形诊所）and advertisements with South Korean women﹣tall，thin，with milky skin，long legs，nice big eyes and perfect noses．I found that South Korean beauty meant looking as"white"as possible．Cosmetic surgery has a kind of magical attraction to women﹣the promise of beauty．Women are often sure that suffering is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful．This suffering is not for nothing．It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better﹣looking partner，which then leads to a better﹣looking child and a better life．Appearance is starting to be more important in work places．People with good appearance can have more chances．For example，my 29﹣year﹣old brother，who is slim and very tall，gets more job chances than his best friend，who is short and heavy，though both of them came from the same college，had the same good marks in their studies．In fact，many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness．66．How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids？（No more than 5words）67．When did the writer understand having eyelids saved his parents money？（No more than 3words）68．To whom does cosmetic surgery have much attraction according to the writer？（No more than 2words）69．What kind of people can get more job chances？（No more than 4words）70．What does the South Korean beauty mean？（No more than 5words）．七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．请在答题纸上写出完整单词．71．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the p（71）where you learn to get along well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates？If you f（72）that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance（宽容）．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We cannot change the w（73）that other people do，so it is important to learn to live h（74）with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on b（75）with each other．Knowing others constantly（不断地）makes us understand others'differences．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance t（76）us to keep an even temper（温和的脾气）and an open mind．You need to remember an old saying，"Treat others how you want to be treated．"You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates，s（77）it is important to treat them kindly too．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or w（78）you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance because it will make e（79）life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and i（80）．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better．八、书面表达81．临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告．2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右．Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight．．江苏省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Have you seen _________ TV series Nirvana in Fire （《琅琊榜》），Mum？﹣Yes，it's quite _________ interesting play，so I have seen it twice．（）A．a；the B．the；an C．a； a D．the；the【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你看过电视连续剧琅琊榜吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个相当有趣的电视剧，所以我看了两遍．【解答】答案：B a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指．本题第一个空"电视连续剧琅琊榜"，是特指，应该用the；第二空quite a（an）+adj+单数可数名词是固定词组，相当…的，interesting的音标是/'ɪnt（ə）rɪstɪŋ/，是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示一个，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法，要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题．还要注意结合音标作答．2．﹣Could you give me some advice on travelling？﹣Take a map with you while travelling _____ you have a guide or you know the city very well．（）A．if B．unless C．although D．because【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些旅游方面的建议吗？﹣﹣除非你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市，否则旅游时要带一幅地图．【解答】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从主句句意"旅游时要带一幅地图"和从句句意"你有导游或是很熟悉那座城市"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．再就是要熟记固定短语和句型．3．﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【考点】时态辨析；动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．4．﹣What a nice T﹣shirt!How much did you _________ for it？﹣It _________ me 200yuan．（）A．pay；cost B．pay；paid C．cost；pay D．cost；cost【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中所涉及到的动词的用法和意思，cost"花费"（物作主语）；pay"付款"（主语是人，常跟介词for搭配）；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣好漂亮的T恤衫啊，你付了多少钱？﹣﹣它花了我200元．"，第一个设空处主语是you判断用pay，第二个句子的主语是物，用cost，故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5．This photo reminds me the things and persons we met at college．（）A．of；that B．about；which C．to；/ D．on；what【考点】其他介词；关系代词．【分析】这张照片让我回想起我们在大学时见过的人和事．【解答】答案：A考查词语固定用法，remind sb．of sth．使某人回想起某事，所以前一空填介词of，后一空是定语从句填that，因为先行词既有人也有物时，要用that，所以本题选A．【点评】考查词组固定搭配，以及定语从句，注意关系词的正确使用．6．﹣He has made little progress in English，he？﹣．He is good at it now．（）A．hasn't；Yes B．doesn't；No C．has；Yes D．has；No【考点】反意疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣他英语几乎没有取得什么进步，是吗？﹣﹣不，他现在非常擅长了．【解答】答案：C．根据He has made little progress in English，he？可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反意疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中是否定词little，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了has，所以后面的反义疑问句还应该用has，人称是he，所以应该是has he；再根据He is good at it now，可知这里表示的是他现在非常擅长了，言外之意他他的英语取得了很大的进步，即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的，用Yes来回答．前后形式要保持一致，但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不"．故选C．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．7．After visiting the science museum，the students don't doubt _________？（）A．how far is Mars away from the sunB．what is the transport like on MarsC．of the distance from the sun to MarsD．the life on Mars will be different from the life on the Earth【考点】宾语从句．【分析】参观科学博物馆后，学生们毫不怀疑火星上的生活将与地球的生活不同．【解答】答案：D 根据the students don't doubt …学生们毫不怀疑…可知the students don't doubt 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，选项C不是一个句子，故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！8．﹣Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms？﹣Yes，it is _____ one that I've ever seen．（）A．more exciting B．the most excitedC．the most exciting D．more excited【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你看过《惊沙》这部电影吗？﹣﹣是的，这是一个我看过的最令人激动的电影．【解答】答案：C exciting 形容词，令人激动的，比较级的前面加more，最高级的前面加the most，根据题干，这是一个我看过的"最令人激动的"电影．excited形容词，修饰人，exciting 形容词，修饰物，并且这里应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】本题考查的是形容词的最高级，根据句意判断最高级的使用是解答本题的关键．9．About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ．（）A．two thirds；1970 B．two thirds；1970sC．two third；1970s D．two third；1970【考点】分词．【分析】大约有三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代．【解答】正确答案：B．分数的表达是：分母是序数词，分子是基数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式，所以三分之二的英文表达是two thirds．"in the+年份s"则表示"在…年代"，句中in the 1970s，则指20世纪70年代．故答案是B．【点评】本题考查数词，需熟悉这些常用的如分数、年代等相关表达．10．﹣﹣﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I _________ when to start．A．wasn't told B．don't tell C．didn't tell D．haven't told【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，你为什么还在这儿？他们都准备出发了．﹣﹣对不起，但是我没有被告知什么时候出发．【解答】答案：A根据上文中why are you still here？，They are all ready to start．句子的时态为一般现在时，描述的是现在的情况，可知下文I _________ when to start"没有被告知出发时间"动作发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语I 是谓语动词tell的承受者，二者是被动关系，且表达否定意思，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式，一般过去时的被动语态的否定形式的结构为wasn't/weren't+及物动词的过去分词，故选A【点评】本题考查被动语态，做此类题，首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系，其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态，然后二者结合套用结构．11．I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it_________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【考点】动词短语．【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA 代表；B 以…为生；C 同意；D 取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．﹣What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．﹣．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．（）A．so can I B．so I canC．neither can I D．neither I can【考点】倒装句．【分析】﹣﹣那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂．﹣﹣我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语．【解答】答案：C．Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为"另一者也不…"．So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示"另一者也…"．这两种倒装结构都是前面的情况也适用于另一个主语．从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意"so I guess it is Hindi"可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的"can't"，要用情态动词can．故选C．【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择．13．It's _________ the boy's ability to make a lanton _________ a pumpking．（）A．of；out of B．of；withC．beyond；out of D．across；with【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．【解答】答案：C先看固定搭配，make A out of B，用B来制作A，所以后一空填out of；分析介词of…的，beyoond…，超出…之外，根据句子的语境，用南瓜做一个灯…那个男孩的能力，填beyond 句子句意通顺，把南瓜做成灯超出了那个男孩的能力．所以选C．【点评】考查介词的含义，考生注意一些固定短语的介词搭配，另外要结合语境．14．﹣Why did he make no to be understood or liked？﹣He didn't care what others think of him．（）A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effort【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？﹣因为他不在乎别人怎么看他．【解答】正确答案：D．A是"冒险"，B是"平衡"，C是"建议、意见"，D是"努力、尝试"．根据答语He didn't care what others think of him可知"他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他"，所以正确答案是D．make no effort to do sth．表示做某事不努力，think of在句中表示"认为"之意．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，熟悉单词含义，根据语境即可作出判断．注意make an effort 表示努力做某事，make every effort 则表示全力以赴．15．﹣Would you like to watch China's Got Talent（中国达人秀）？﹣________．But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test．（）A．Don't mention it．B．I'd love to．C．That's all right． D．My pleasure．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想看《中国达人秀》吗？﹣﹣我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课．【解答】答案：B根据"But I'm busy going over my lessons for the test"，可知，此处应为"我想看，但是我忙着为考试而复习功课"．A 别客气；B 我想去；C没关系，不客气；D 不客气．只有B符合语境，故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．"Mommy，I got something for you!"Cody ran through the door after school．His face wore the biggest smile ever．He waved something above his head．"It's a pen．But not just any pen．It's a lucky pen!"He handed me the pen（16） C ，waiting for my reaction （反应）．I looked at the pen in my hand．There was nothing（17） B about it．It looked just like any other ballpoint pen．I had a drawer full of them．At that moment，I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it．I had made the decision to be a（n）（18） C ．I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses．The night before，I told my husband my（19） A when I thought Cody wasn't listening．"What if（20） D likes my writing and I fail？"But Cody did（21） A what I said．Now he stood in front of me，watching me examine the pen．"You don't have to be afraid now，"he said．"This pen will make your（22） C great and everyone will love you．"Tears filled my eyes．Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more．Even if I（23） B sold the first book，I had everything I could ever need．I knew that pen would bring me luck，though．And I felt（24） B already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it．In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky（25） C ．He decided to get it for me．The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didn't （26） A ．In the end，he（27） D his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy﹣his most important things，for that pen．Just to make （28） C feel better．I still have that pen，though it's long out of ink，in a cup on my desk．When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling（29） B ，I look at it and remember just how lucky I am．For while I value that pen，it's Cody who I really （30） D in my life．。
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.______ new building in our school was completed in ______ October of 2013, not in ______ August.A. The; the; /B. A; /; /C. A; the; theD. The; /;/2. — Mr. Johnson, would you have some more ice cream?—No, thanks. It’s very good, but I have to ______ my weight, you know.A. remainB. watchC. noticeD. care3. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when4. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed5. — Are you satisfied with her answer?—Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst6. — Is there a basketball match between the Lakers and the Huston Rockets this evening?—There ______ be. I’ll phone the gym and find it out.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. can7. You will find this map of great ______ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. useful8. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has9. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to10. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive11. — You are leaving your school. How do you feel?— I feel so sad. I _______ this school since I moved here.A have gone to B. came to C. have been to D. have been at12. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in13. —One week’s time has been wasted．— I ca n’t believe we did all that work for．A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything14. — I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.— Yes. I agree______ you.A to; to B. with; to C. at; wit D. for; with15. — What present shall we make Xiao Li for his birthday? What kind of things does he like, football, popmusic, model planes or ships…—______. Let’s make him a model plane.A. It’s a good idea.B. That’s it.C. That’s true.D. That’s right.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏地区2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四附参考答案
2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
()1.As________coach at a dance studio,Jane has__________confidence of a talented wise woman.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a ()2.一Which sport do you like better,skiing or skating?一Both.I think_________of them is interesting.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.either()3.一Do you know it will be much__________tomorrow?一Yes.This is the wettest month of a year.A.rainyB.rainierC.rainiestD.rain()4.Sun Peiyuan's journey to gold was not easy__________his wounds in the past year.A.according toB.instead ofC.because ofD.as a result of ()5.The World Cup is a single-sport event,__________it still manages to attract millions of television viewers from around the world.A.butB.orC.soD.unless()6.I truly believe__________beauty comes from within.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that()7.For nearly100years,the heartbroken Little Mermaid__________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sitB.sitsC.satD.has sat()8.一What are you reading these days,Eric?一The Little Prince,the best read____________teaches me a lot.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.／()9.一Waiter,＄20for dinner,right?一I'm afraid it's＄25,sir,for drinks are_____________.A.equalB.freeC.spareD.extra()10.Passengers are required to_________seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A.keepB.getC.remainD.leave()11.一I think dragons are the_________of China.Do you think so?一I agree with you.A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape()12.Travelers on planes___________carry knives because it is against the rules.A.won'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't()13.Keep in mind that all mums__________and love their children.plain aboutB.care aboutC.prepare forD.look for()14.I won't make the same mistake if I____________a second chance.A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be given()15.You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas.It may not be the besttime for you to go,but__________.A.chance never knocks twiceB.there is no chance which does not returnC.don't put all your eggs in one basketD.don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷1及答案解析
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16）asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17）．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18）me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19）the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20），"she answered with a wide smile，"（21）I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22）to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23）opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24）in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26）makes me smile to know that I am not（27）here．Someone in this place is always （28）to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29）．It is a sense of family and（30）that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．31．SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lai's play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）﹣﹣an art form traditionally for men only．The play was a hit when it first staged．The performance is presented by female actors．Time：December 3﹣7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances，in which actors dress like old puppets．The performers are skilled in ballet and acrobatics．Most of its plays are based on famous tales．Time：10：00a．m．，3：00p．m．，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater，66Jiangning RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣2426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they go．Their Shanghai concert promises fans all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台）effects．Time：7：30p．m．，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣3055Strum charms：The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitar．The music style is often quiet and romantic，and this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese music．Time：2：00p．m．，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel：021﹣6217﹣242631．If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may goto ．A．Hongkou Soccer StadiumB．Majestic TheaterC．Shanghai Grand TheaterD．Shanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？A．The actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performances B．Women actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaC．The pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve success in the Shanghai concert．D．The pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33．As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in ．A．the guitar and the pipaB．crosstalk shows and stage designsC．folk dances and Chinese musicD．ballet and acrobatics．34．There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China．Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million yuan．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poisons in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers．Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in the near future．34．The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．deals with the e﹣waste safelyD．spends much money on e﹣waste35．The underlined wordburied probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋36．This year，the Chinese government ．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．made a new environmental protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers37．The passage is mainly about ．A．the ways to deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organized．Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere．She even labeled（贴标签）everything．I always looked for everything．Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier．She would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on her tidy desk．We both got tired of each other．War broke out one evening．Kate came into the room．Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes flying at me．I jumped to my feet and started shouting．She shouted back louder．The room was filled with anger．We could not stay together for even a minute but for a phone call．Kate answered it．From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill．When she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her face．Clearly，that was something she should not put up with alone．All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）rose up in my heart．Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side．I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up．She was watching in surprise，her tears dried．Then she reached out her hands to take mine．I looked up into her eyes．She smiled at me，"Thanks．"Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year．We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on．38．What made Kate so angry one evening？A．She couldn't find her books．B．She heard the writer shouting aloud．C．She got the news that her grandma was ill．D．She saw the writer's shoes under her bed．39．The writer tidied up the room probably because ．A．She was frightened by Kate's anger．B．She hated herself for being so messy．C．She wanted to show her care．D．she was asked by Kate to do so40．Which is right according to the passage？A．I I got on well with Kate before the war broke out．B．Kate and I was in the same class．C．Kate's grandma got well again soon．D．I really felt sorry for Kate after the call．41．What might be the best title for the story？A．Hard Work Pays OffB．How to be organizedC．Learning to be RoommatesD．My friend Kate．42．In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联奥创纪元），a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humans﹣no people，no war．Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能）．Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought．Right now computers don't really think，they just process a lot of information very quickly．But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain．They will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer．Gray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans．It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life．However，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car，says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control．It's a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them；or，even worse，not working at all．By 2018，it's said that50percent of American jobs will be done by computers．People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs．However，with artificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work．Engineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves jobless．In 19th century England，there was a group called the Luddites．They were textile（纺织的）workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines．They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back．It didn't work．Technology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应）．Perhaps one day we will have to use our"real'intelligence to make sure amachine's‘artificial'intelligence doesn't lose control and cause more harm than good．42．What is artificial intelligence？A．A kind of new computer．B．A group of smart people．C．The ability of computers to do things that need thought．D．The ability of humans to do things that require thought．43．The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because ．A．they were paid littleB．they hoped to get more moneyC．machines broke down from time to timeD．machines took away their jobs44．What can we know from the passage？A．People all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the world．B．Elon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bring．C．Gray Scott doesn't think artificial intelligence is helpful to humans．D．Nobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future．45．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Computers can think like people．B．Machines with artificial intelligence will control the world．C．People will control the machines with artificial intelligence．D．Artificial intelligence makes people nervous．四、词汇（本题共7小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．46．Something is wrong with the （模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？47．We should work （紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．48．Her novels have been published in some （of a country that is not one's own）countries．49．Emma （succeed in doing something）to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy．50．He couldn't enter the room the door because it was locked．51．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．nothing is more important than to receive good ．52．He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing．53．Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country．54．Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games．55．You'd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them．56．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．I am afraid that I it．57．﹣Did you go to watch the soccer game last Sunday afternoon？﹣Yes，though it all the time．58．The temperature suddenly and many cars on the road broke down．59．Mr Brown often broken things for his neighbours．60．﹣How soon they the task？﹣Maybe in a week．五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Little Tom hurt his leg in the big earthquake．（改为否定句）Little Tom his leg in the big earthquake..62．The twin brothers keep in touch with each other by talking on the phone．（对划线部分提问）the twin brothers keep in touch with each other？63．We hear the boy play the guitar early in the morning every day．（改为被动语态）The boy to play the guitar early in the morning every day．64．George wants to go running．He doesn't want to stay in the room．（合并为一句）George wants to go running staying in the room．65．It's clever of him to come up with new ideas．（保持句意基本不变）He is to come up with new ideas．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．66．When you think of a classroom，such w（66）as"quiet or clean"may come to your mind．But a modern British high school is n（67）and crowded．Most students don't wear uniforms and teachers often wear jeans and T﹣shirts．Rules in a British classroom are s（68）to those in Chinese schools．No talking．No eating or drinking．R（69）your hand when you want to ask a question．No leaving your seat u（70）you are asked to．Dress and act in an orderly manner．Some British teenagers go to fee﹣paying，or private schools．Discipline（纪律）is better there，as class sizes are smaller and students generally get more attention．But most teenagers go to public schools，where they don't have to p（71）any money．U（72），for many teachers，making pupils keep to the rules is hard．At a large public school，classes may include over 30people．They have different abilities and backgrounds．Some may not speak English as their first l（73）．The government is trying to c（74）the face of the British classroom．They want stronger school rules and stricter punishments．They want to bring back school uniforms，saying that they help giv e students an‘identity'（身份）．Can British bring good manners back to the classroom？It just might be possible，with the h（75）of a little Harry Potter magic．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．76．Like many other primary school pupils，nine﹣year﹣old Minnal went abroad with her parents during the recent school holidays．It may come as a surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant．She climbed a mountain．For eight days in May，Minnal hiked nearly 100kilometres to reach the 5364﹣metre﹣high Everest（珠穆朗玛峰）base camp in Nepal．The girl talked about her special trip，"I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me．"It has not been confirmed if the Primary Four pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp，as no such records are kept．Everest's south base camp in Nepal is where climbers planning to climb the world's highest peak，stay to get used to the altitude（海拔高度）．However，it will be some years before Minnal can actually climb the Everest as climbers have to be at least sixteen years to climb the peak．How did it all start？It all began last year when Minnal's mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas．As a good hiker，she asked both father and daughter if they were up for the challenge．This year，on 20May，the family flew to Nepal．Minnal shared that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8a．m．to 6p．m．each day，with the help of three local guides．Luckily，she added，nobody fell ill with altitude sickness．She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future．76．What did Minnal do during the recent school holidays？77．How long does Minnal have to wait to climb the Everest's peak？78．Who helped the family to make sure they didn't lose their way？79．What did Minnal think of the climb？80．How will you describe Minnal？（自拟一句话）．八、书面表达（本题满分20分）81．假如你是Leon，一名九年级学生，你想成为阳光动物救助中心（Sunshine Animal Centre）的志愿者．请用英语写一封自荐信．要点：1 对动物有爱心，愿意帮助它们．2 几年的养狗经验，懂点医学知识．3 阅读了大量有关动物保护的书籍，曾选修一些宠物训练课程．4 从家乘地铁到中心只需要一刻钟，有空参加周末活动．5 我相信…注意：1必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2 词数90左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；3 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Leon．I am looking forward to your reply．Yours Sincerely，Leon．参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣Linda，have you seen ____ 3D film Zootopia？﹣Yes，of course．I can't think of _____ better one than that．（）A．an，a B．the，an C．the，a D．a，the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣Linda，你看过3D电影《疯狂动物城》了吗？﹣﹣是的，当然看过．我实在想不出有比它更好的一部电影了．【解答】答案：C 根据第一个空后的Zootopia，可知这是这个3D电影的名字．故此处是特指这部电影．表示特指用the．根据than，可知这是比较级，better one指更好的一个，表示一个用a或an．better开头音素为/b/是辅音音素．故其前用a．故选C．2．﹣_____ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？﹣Good idea!（）A．How beautiful B．What beautifulC．How a beautiful D．What a beautiful【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣多么美丽的阳光啊！我们去公园散步好吗？﹣﹣好主意！【解答】答案：B．根据﹣﹣sunshine!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是sunshine，它是一个不可数名词，beautiful 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sunshine，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what引导，故选B．3．Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _____ and moved to Suzhou．（）A．all B．none C．neither D．both【考点】不定代词．【分析】奥黛丽曾经住过上海和杭州，但是她不喜欢那两个城市，搬去了苏州．【解答】答案：C根据"and moved to Suzhou"可知，奥黛丽对"Shanghai and Hangzhou"两个城市都不喜欢．A 三者及三者以上都；B 一个都没有，指三者及三者以上；C 两者都不；D 两者都．只有C符合语境，故答案为C4．Listen to the story，_______ you'll find that not everything can be bought with money．（）A．and B．so C．but D．or【考点】并列连词．【分析】听听那个故事，你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"听听那个故事"和"你会发现并不是所有东西都能用金钱买到．"，可知前后句之间是顺接关系，所以用连词and；构成句式：祈使句+and+主句，相当于if条件状语从句．故选A．5．﹣What can we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣We can ________ a study group to help them．（）A．stay up B．get up C．set up D．take up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我们能为孤儿院的残疾儿童做些什么呢？﹣﹣我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．【解答】答案：CA 熬夜；B 起床；C 建立；D 占据根据句意"我们可以_一个学习小组去帮助他们"可知，只有C符合语境，故答案为C6．﹣Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？﹣Sure，if the dishes ．（）A．wash B．are washedC．will wash D．will be washed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．【解答】答案：B．首先根据语境"﹣﹣Hobo，我可以吃汉堡吗？﹣﹣当然可以，如果盘子洗了的话．"设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来时，主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者，表示"被洗"所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，wash的过去分词是washed，故选B．7．We Chat is widely used all over the country．____ the young ____ the old are interested in it．（）A．Neither，nor B．Either，orC．Between，and D．Not only，but also【考点】并列连词．【分析】微信在全国被广泛应用，不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信在全国被广泛应用"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是""不仅年轻人而且老年人也对它感兴趣．，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选D．8．﹣_______ will the haze last？﹣We have no idea．There's no sign of an end．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣雾霾天气将持续多长时间？﹣﹣我不知道．没有结束的迹象．【解答】答案：B 根据答语：我不知道．没有结束的迹象，问句应该是问多长时间．how often 多久一次；how long 多长时间；how soon多久以后；how far多远．故选：B．9．﹣I hear the South Korean girl group，Girls'Generation，is popular among teenagers．﹣Yes．Their songs _____ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them．（）A．are tasting B．taste C．are sounded D．sound【考点】系动词．【分析】﹣﹣我听说韩国女子组合"少女时代"在青少年中很受欢迎．﹣﹣是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中单词的意思：taste尝起来；sound 听起来；根据设空处后面的形容词sweet，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她们的歌听上去甜美，我们很多人喜欢听．"，所以sound符合句意，注意系动词不能用于被动语态中，故选D．10．﹣The Internet service costs much money and the speed is too slow．﹣That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide ______ Internet．（）A．very cheaper and quicker B．more cheaper and quickerC．many cheaper and quicker D．much cheaper and quicker【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】因特网花费了人们的很多钱并且网速太慢了，这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜和更快的互联网的原因．【解答】答案：D；A．very cheaper and quicker"very"只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，B．more 不能修饰比较级，只能构成比较级：如more intereting，C．many不能修饰比较级，它可修饰名词复数：如many apples D．正确，much可以修饰比较级，故选D11．New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never ______．（）A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out【考点】动词短语．【分析】来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会用完．【解答】答案：DA 熄灭；B 出现，出版；C 爆发；D 用完根据句意"来自太阳的新型能源风能和水能既不贵又不会_"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D12．﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．（）A．what can I do with the iPadB．where the old man livesC．how could I use the iPadD．how I could do with the iPad【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这位老人住在哪里吗？﹣﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．在这里，句子叙述的是一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，选项D是一般过去时，故排除D．故选B．13．﹣Is his headache getting better？﹣No．And _________．The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time．（）A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．it never rains but it poursD．many hands make light work【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣他的头疼好些了吗？﹣﹣没有，祸不单行，医生这次又给错了药．【解答】答案：C根据句子意思，头疼没好，又吃错了药，真是"祸不单行"．every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高．故选：C．14．Now more people pay attention to the air pollution．The government is taking action to change the terrible _________．（）A．situation B．temperature C．condition D．background【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：形式/状况；B：温度；C：条件；D：背景；根据题干推测句意是"现在更多的人关注空气污染，政府正在采取行动改变这种糟糕的状况．"，由此判断句子中缺少"状况"一词，故答案为A．15．﹣How do you feel before leaving for New York？﹣So sad．I _________ this city since ten years ago．（）A．have been to B．have been in C．have gone to D．have come to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你离开纽约之前感觉怎么样？﹣﹣很悲伤，我自从十年前就住在这个城市．【解答】答案：B根据时间状语since ten years ago自从十年前，可知应该用现在完成时，have been to曾经去过某地；have been in在某地住着；have gone to已经去了某地；根据句意可知此处应该是在这住着，故选：B．二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different world．What impressed me deeply was the friendliness of the people there．"What can I get for you，honey？"a（n）（16） A asked me on my first day in Louisiana．I was （17） C ．This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18） D me like family．She smiled down at me as I （19） A the food on the menu．"Is the pasta（意大利面）good？"I asked her．"Baby，it's not my（20） B ，"she answered with a wide smile，"（21） D I'm more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!"I looked at my family in great surprise．What should I （22） C to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering something．She had given me her（23） A opinion，as if we were best friends．I recently went to the DMV to update my driver's license．As I was（24） B in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in．"Good morning!"She announced to the room．"Good morning，"the whole room said back at once．The woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for her number to be（25）B as I looked around the room，surprised．Suddenly，everyone was comfortable with each other．We were all friends and neighbours．Even after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26） D makes me smile to know that I am not（27） B here．Someone in this place is always （28） A to say hello or to lend a hand when it is（29） C ．It is a sense of family and（30） C that I have never been able to find anywhere else．16．A．waitress B．drive r C．operator D．waiter17．A．bored B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 18．A．supported B．missed C．protected D．treated19．A．pointed to B．turned to C．took down D．passed down 20．A．dish B．favourite C．menu D．task21．A．if B．or C．so D．but22．A．ask B．devote C．say D．add23．A．honest B．weak C．general D．popular24．A．walking B．sitting C．looking D．chatting25．A．used B．called C．checked D．repeated26．A．then B．just C．therefore D．still27．A．lazy B．alone C．hopeless D．hopeful28．A．willing B．likely C．open D．suitable29．A．finished B．chosen C．needed D．affected30．A．wisdom B．direction C．love D．achievement．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：文章讲述在四年级时，当我第一次搬到新奥尔良，路易斯安那州时，我意识到我是走进了一个完全不同的世界，让我印象最深的是那里人们的友好．作者列举了两个实例，一个是我第一次去那个饭店点餐时，女服务员对我的微笑热情，就像我们是最好的朋友；另一个是我去车管所更新我的驾驶证时，在打家都在等待叫号时，一个当地的女的也走进来，对我们所有人打招呼后，每个人对彼此都感到很舒服，我们都像是朋友和邻居．当被需要的时候在这个地方的人总是乐意说你好或者握手．它是我在其他地方都找不到的家和爱的感觉．【解答】16．A；名词辨析，由句子What can I get for you？你要点什么？可知是服务员在问我，由后面的代词she 可知是女服务员，所以选A．17．C；形容词辨析，由后句这个女人甚至我认识我却对我想家人一样，可见作者感到吃惊，surprised．18．D；动词辨析，根据句子"What can I get for you，honey？"甜心，你想要点什么？给作者的感觉就像是家里人对待他一样，所以填treated．19．A；动词词组辨析，pointed to 指着；turn to转向；took down写下；pass down递给；根据语境推测，我在菜单上指着这个食物，所以选A．20．B；名词辨析，根据后句说我不仅仅是个寿司女孩，推测这个女服务员最喜欢吃寿司，所以意大利面不是我的最爱，最喜欢的（人或物）选favorite．。
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(九)
2019年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷（九）说明：1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题（第1题～第45题, 共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题, 共36题）两部分。
满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好, 在试卷的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答, 选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game __________ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. fromD. against ( ) 2. 一The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.一Really? Let's go and buy ___________for our new kitchen.A. thatB. itC. oneD. them( ) 3. 一I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.一Don't worry. I will ___________ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise ( ) 4. 一Shall we go shopping now?一Sorry, I can't. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing ( ) 5. Some animals can ____________ the colour around to protect themselves.A. see offB. give upC. put awayD. take on ( ) 6. 一Mr Green is a very kind man.一Yes, when we have trouble with our homework, he always ______ it to us clearly.A. expressesB. expectsC. explainsD. excuses ( ) 7. Millie ______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. seldomB. alreadyC. reallyD. almost ( ) 8. 一What is the __________ of your excellent spoken English?一Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. secretC. dutyD. influence ( ) 9. 一I'm wondering why Simon looks worried.一He _________ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering( ) 10. 一I really want to watch Hello, Mr Billionaire《西虹市首富》. Could you tell me _______________?一Sure. It'll be on show at Town Cinema.A. where it will be on showB. where will it be on showC. when it will be on showD. when will it be on show( ) 11. 一Dad, about ___________ of our classmates wear glasses.一Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthsB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarter ( ) 12. Outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of 5 ___________indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. if( ) 13. 一Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?一The Reader, of course. _________ I __________ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor( ) 14. Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Yangzhou. Have you ever been to any of them?" The underlined part is to _________________.A. make a statementB. ask a questionC. give an instructionD. give an exclamation( ) 15. 一How far is it from the mountain top, Dad? I'm really tired out.一_______________ , dear! We are reaching it.A. That's all rightB. It's up to youC. Come onD. No wonder二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏版中考模拟考试英语试题(附答案)含听力和答案
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题（江苏版）姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1．试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页，有10大题。
满分为110分，考试时间80分钟。
2．答题前请认真阅读试题，按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）. What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。
江苏省盐城市2019届中考三模英语试卷及答案
2019年初三模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1 ~ 45题）、第II卷非选择题（第46 ~ 80题及书面表达题）两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。
考试形式为闭卷。
2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案1. —Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.— Darling. Apples are good for you. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know.A. TheB. AC. AnD. \2. I like ______ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A. readingB. cookingC. swimmingD. dancing3. Mr King teaches ______ English and we like him very much.A. weB. ourC. ourselvesD. us4. Mid-Autumn Day usually comes ______ August or September. We eat mooncakes on that day.A. inB. onC. atD. of5. Hurry up, _____ we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A. andB. orC. soD. but6. To improve Math, my friend Jack always ______ to do some extra exercises.A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up7. The population of China is much ______ than that of Russia..A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. smaller8. —Why didn’t you visit the Yellow Sea last month, twins?—Because we _______.A. haven’t i nvitedB. aren’t invitedC. didn’t inviteD. weren’t invited9. —Lily, have you decided ______for travelling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some city in the north.A. where will you goB. where you will goC. how will you goD. how you will go10. —Why ha sn’t Jim come to school today?—I’m not sure. He ______ be ill in bed.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. should11. —______ is it from Yancheng to Nanjing?—Beidu it. Ah, only three hours by Train T7775.A. How longB. How soonC. how farD. How much12. Look! Some classmates with our headteacher ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing13. I will spend as much time as I can _____ English during this summer holiday.A. practice speakingB. practice listeningC. practicing speakingD. practicing listening14. —I’m sorry I failed in the badminton game, Coach.—______. You can’t win every time. Cheer up and try next match.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. You are welcomeD. Help yourself15. —Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?—Sure. ______A. One tree doesn’t make a forest.B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.C. It’s not work that kills, but worry.D. Two heads are better than one.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案
2019中考英语第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2.Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometerssouth of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk songthis morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5.Ac cording to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezo s ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6.—Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been show n to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret第1 页共10 页10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏地区2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题一附参考答案
2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题一试卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
()1.一Excuse me,will you pleasetell me the way to Yangzhou StateGuesthouse?一Walk________the Bank of China beside the bridge and go straight on,and you will seeit on your left.A.overB.pastC.alongD.through()2.一Have you found your lost mobile phone?一No,I haven't found__________,but I bought_____________this morning.A.it;oneB.one;itC.that;oneD.one;that ()3.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.____________smart invention it is!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How()4.The film Operation Red Sea____________a lot of praise since its first show.A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won()5.Mr Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided____________his own restaurant.A.openB.openedC.to openD.opening()6.Georgeis_______in traditional ways too,by donating money to causeshe believes in.A.patientB.attractiveC.generousD.powerful()7.Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately,__________ that could changelast weekend with"Crazy Rich Asians".A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.but()8.一I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.一Yeah.I need to start exercising and get back in____________.A.sizeB.heightC.styleD.shape()9.一I hear we'll take a trip to the Slender West Lake.一That's great.But I wonder____________________.A.when and where shall we meetB.what shall we get ready for itC.if there will be heavy rain that dayD.that we'll go there by bus or on foot()10.一Dad,would you pleasewalk a little more____________?一Sorry,I thought you could follow me.A.closelyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.quickly()11.一My father's office is in the eastof the city.He spendstwo hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road___________next month.A.repairsB.is repairedC.will repairD.will be repaired()12.一Are you going to take part in the speechcontest?一Why not?I have___________to lose,right?A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()13.一Can you tell me____________from here to the Summer Palace?一Let me see.It's about15minutes'ride.A.how long it isB.how soon it isC.how much it isD.how far it is()14.In character-training of children,what really_______is what their parentssay and do.A.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.minds()15.一John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.一_______________________________________.A.Take it easyB.I'm sorry to hear thatC.Not at allD.It's too dangerous二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
精编2019级江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(word版,有标准答案)
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their（18） of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的） situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约） agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，they should ．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant ．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin（皮肤） for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move ﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺） where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头） and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means ．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to （限制） air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can （仍然） make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always （表达） his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz （迷） voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help （他们自己）．”43．Early this morning I was busy （挖） in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the （第二十） century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat”．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它．．第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．”her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．”“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．”Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．”Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），”he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．”53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟（至少2点）注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题； firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语； you 你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】从属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．”表示“在…以前”用before，故选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉好吗？﹣﹣我感觉不好．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．根据 pale you look!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的习惯．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．所以此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的习惯．故选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是浪费时间．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C 根据答语“I can't agree more．”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的事情可做．”the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less 不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，故选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和 Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．故选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2016年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣当然可以，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据in Brazil，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide 我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） C made．Later on，ancient Greeks （希腊人） used their（18） A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19） D ．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20） B surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24） A ．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程．最早的地图很有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时间的发展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人知道了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图已经变成了一种科学．地图可以被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍摄的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有很多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的都是文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展示全世界，一张路线图可以帮助你知道一个地方到另一个地方的距离．其他地图可以用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （它们向我们展示出那时人们认为地球是平的），可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有这样我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存”，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．故选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词more detailed（更详细的）中间用and连接，应为并列关系，所以后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；很显然，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．故选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据后面的关键词 of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．故选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据前句ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图肯定是比较先进的，以前的人们认为地球是平的，故猜测这个时候希腊人已经知道地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．故选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．根据前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science（制作地图已经变成了一种科学）并联系后句Maps are made…surveying（勘测）land肯定是说地图的用途，联系are made 可知此句为一般现在时的被动语态，这里是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．故选B．21．C 考查比较级用法及语境辨析．根据people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情况下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比较级better．故选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据后句we will always need new maps．（我们将一直需要新地图）可知此句是上句引起的结果，所以上句应表达为什么需要新地图的原因，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为”之意，后引导原因状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，所以我们将一直需要新地图．故选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，但是绝大部分还是用…和图画去描述一个地方的特征；结合地图的特点，根据所给词的词义可知这里应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地方．故选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…都是在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表”．故选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词A road map （路线图）及from one place to another．可知路线图当然就是帮助我们知道两地之间的距离的地图，所以此处应用名词distance表距离．故选B．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？ AA．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同寻常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制普通的黑咖啡．爸爸喜欢又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的身体不好．如果我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄（由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料）或茶．但是在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我非常喜欢的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判断题根据第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，故选C27、A 推理判断题根据第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．”可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡非常满意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“满意的”即“Satisfied”，故选A28．28．The material above is D ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？ BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？ DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦探小说，书的名字是《侦探查理的冒险》，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部《社区谋杀案》，封面简单介绍了这个故事的引子：在社区真的会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂孩子时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，第二天经过仔细勘察现场，查理侦探在房子后面发现了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，于是查理侦探决定一探究竟，解开这个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比如：有超过5万的年轻读者欣赏了这部侦探小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍。
2019年最新江苏省中考英语一模试卷及答案解析(一)
江苏省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music．﹣Sorry．But I'm in ______ bad state of mind．（）A．a；a B．the；the C．a；the D．不填；a2．﹣Dear，you need to make a（n）______ by next week，to go to university at home or go abroad．Youare going on eighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'm considering it．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．agreement3．﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult？﹣Yes，but ______ I worked it out．（）A．recently B．easily C．nearly D．finally4．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy5．Actually，girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys，whether it is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6．﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11．﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated．（）A．either B．both C．neither D．none7．﹣You have to learn to control yourself．﹣Yes，you're right．It ______ be easy，but it ______ be done．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．may not；can't D．may not；can8．﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview．﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job．（）A．about；on B．with；over C．about；over D．for；against9．﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight？﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light．（）A．look on B．look into C．look for D．look through10．﹣What does the instruction say？﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run11．﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance．﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind．（）A．giving；telling B．to give；to tellC．giving；to tell D．to give；telling12．﹣The show will begin in 30minutes，but Rachel is nowhere to be seen．﹣Don't worry．I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute．（）A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call13．﹣What do you think of the poem？﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well．（）A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read14．﹣How could I thank you enough？﹣______．Any other man would have done that．（）A．As you like B．It's kind of youC．Don't mention it D．Well，it depends15．﹣I don't want to see Jack any more．What he did to me really surprised me．﹣Oh，I think you should have a good talk with him．After all，______．（）A．a friend in need is a friend indeedB．a friend is easier lost than foundC．a friend is never known till a man has needD．a life without a friend is a life without a sun二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago．At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it．However，as time went by，she used it less and less．You may （16）why．Well，it's because every time she used it，she became sad．It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life （17）her．I don't think Jenny is alone．In this day of social media，the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of （18）．We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook，Twitter and Instagram where we see only the（19）parts of life．We see friends'baby pictures，beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than （20）we are．Just take a look at your social media account （账号），and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever"，your friend's"perfect"pictures（21）swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out，smiling，having the most amazing night．And then you compare your life to theirs．But what you see is just a special second of their lives．Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time．It （22）be lying and we never truly know the whole story．We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine"，and we can never（23）judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media．Remember that someone who looks very well does not （24）that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface．You can never （25）your inside with someone else's outside．So next time you find someone showing off something on social media，stopping feeling sad about yourself．16．A．doubt B．imagine C．wonder D．realize17．A．without B．except C．beyond D．against18．A．control B．date C．reach D．fashion19．A．busy B．important C．true D．happy20．A．what B．where C．how D．who21．A．wearing B．buying C．changing D．making22．A．must B．should C．can D．will23．A．simply B．luckily C．possibly D．correctly24．A．know B．mean C．think D．hope25．A．connect B．complete C．compare D．cover．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear （偷听）a talk between him and Mr Bingley，who came from the dance for a few minutes，to force his friend to join it．"Come，Darcy，"said he．"I must have you dance．I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner．You had much better dance．""I certainly shall not．You know how I hate it，unless I am particularly familiar （熟悉的）with my partner．Your sisters are engaged （订婚），and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with．""I would not be so hard to please as you do，"cried Mr Bingley，"Upon my honour，I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening；and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!""You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room，"said Mr Darcy，looking at the eldest Miss Benne．"Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you，who is very pretty．Do let me ask my partner to introduce you．""Which do you mean？"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth，till catching her eye，he drew back his own and coldly said，"She is tolerable （可以容忍的），but not handsome enough to interest me；I am in no humour at present to give consequence （结论）to your ladies who are slighted （轻视）by other men．You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles，for you are wasting your time with me．"Mr Bingley followed his advice．Darcy walked off；and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him．26．Who was Miss Benne？A．Mr Bingley's sister．B．Mr Darcy's sister．C．Mr Darcy's friend．D．Elizabeth's sister．27．What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．Mr Darcy didn't want to dance．B．Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth．C．Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance．D．Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy．28．Which of the following is true？A．Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls．B．Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man．C．There weren't many beautiful girls at the party．D．The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party．29．Forgiving （宽恕）someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing．Several new studies，however，say that it could have a lot of health benefits （好处）．When you think of forgiveness，you probably don't think of it as being a health or medical problem．Studies from Stanford University，on the other hand，show that something like anger can change your well﹣being．When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry，they change colours and often gain special power．In the real world，anger is less clear and may be more dangerous．That's why Professor Fred Luskin，founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and writer of Forgive for Good，says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health．Two new studies seem to show the same idea．The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress，less back pain，and less sadness or hopelessness．They also have fewer headaches，lower blood pressure，and fewer problems on sleeping．So it doesn't matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things．Learning to let it go is important．Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help．Or just ask yourself if it's worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else．Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it's OK．Instead，it's a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past．29．The writer of the passage tries to make his point clear by ．A．mentioning some studiesB．sharing his own experienceC．raising some questionsD．mentioning some health problems30．The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to ．A．show how to control oneselfB．introduce a famous professorC．support his point on anger and hatredD．tell the readers cartoon characters are powerful when they get angry31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？A．It's not easy to know if you are angry．B．People who are able to forgive feel less tired．C．It's hard to forgive someone who hurts you．D．You can let your anger go by breathing deeply．32．The best title for this passage is probably ．A．Forgiving Others Is HardB．Anger Is Bad for HealthC．Learning to Forgive Is ImportantD．Forgiveness Is Good for Health．33．"Face it，Andy．You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's．"That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world．Jimmy Choos （Zhou Yangjie）is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin （出身），born in 1961into a family of shoemakers．He created his first pair of shoes at age 11．His family couldn't pay for his schooling，so he dropped out at a young age．He had to work with his father to support the family．But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared，so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower．Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there．He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988．His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana，Princess of Wales．Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels （鞋跟）and pointed toes．However，he does some flats and lower﹣heeled shoes for other women．Choo co ﹣founded Jimmy Choo Ltd．with Tamara Mellon，UK Vogue editor，but left the company in 2001．Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world，so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe，and can afford his prices．Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready﹣to﹣wear designs．The brand （牌子）of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands，like Channel，LV，etc．But it's still young and has a bright future．We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others．And so he did．So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now．33．What is Paragraph 1written for？A．Comparing movies with fashion．B．Showing the shoes are popular．C．Introducing the following passage．D．Attracting readers'attention to the shoes．34．When he was young，Jimmy Choo ．A．had got no educationB．showed his talent in making shoesC．made himself a famous fashion designerD．was born in China and then moved to Malaysia35．What do the underlined words"more accessible"mean in Paragraph 5？A．Easier to get．B．Easier to spread．C．Harder to imagine．D．Harder to accept．36．Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？a．He opened his shops around the world．b．His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine．c．He created his first pair of shoes．d．He had his workshop in London．e．Jimmy Choo Ltd．was set up．A．c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣eB．c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣aC．d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣aD．c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a37．What can we learn from the passage？A．Choo was lucky enough when he was young．B．Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine．C．"Jimmy Choo"is a brand with a long history．D．It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．A good meal should never be （匆忙）．39．Is there anyone （幸存）the car accident？40．Travel （增进）one's knowledge of the world．41．Please send us your （申请）form before April 30．42．His sister is as friendly and （自然）as the rest of the family．43．More and more people are worried about the （安全）of the food they buy．44．In our country，（公民）of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote．45．﹣How is your grandma？﹣I'm afraid she's getting even ．46．﹣I don't know to I should turn for help．﹣You can come to my help anytime．47．﹣Have you ever been to North Korea？﹣No，I hear tourists are allowed into it only on organized tours guarded by the state．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．这些丝绸围巾是手工制作的．．49．下雨天你最好不要让窗户开着．．50．这部电视剧没有我预期的那么有趣．．51．据说他不是很容易相处．．52．他在20多岁早期就在电影业取得了成功．．六、阅读表达（共1小题；各小题分别为1、2、3分）阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．Bob shook his money box again．Nothing!He carefully counted the coins．He had only 24.52，butthebikehewantedwasatleast90!How could he get the rest of the money？His friends all had bikes．It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike．He thought about what he could do．He knew his parents couldn't help him，for they had no extra money．There was only one way to get money．He had to find a job．He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice．"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr Scott．"You see，my house need cleaning and my car needs washing．"That was the beginning of Bob's part﹣time job．For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework．He took dogs for walks，cleaned cupboards and swept the floor．The day finally came!Bob counted his money and found $94.32．He went to the shop to buy the bike at once．He rode home proudly，looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends．Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money．He had achieved what he thought was impossible，and that was even more than the bike．53．What did Bob want to have？54．What was Bob's family like？55．If you want something，will you get it by doing part﹣time jobs？Why or why not？．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）54．假定你是销售部的经理，收到了来自一位名叫Cathy顾客（customer）的投诉电子邮件，了解到了一位女服务员对Cathy的无礼行为．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．2 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Cathy，Thanks for your letter．I am sorry to learn that you have got the bad treatment．I have known all about it．Now let me answer your questions．I am sorry that this has made you feel unpleasant．We have done something to deal with it．I think you'll be satisfied．I hope you will go on supporting us and enjoy our excellent service next time．Best wishesSales Manager．参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music．﹣Sorry．But I'm in ______ bad state of mind．（）A．a；a B．the；the C．a；the D．不填；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣快点，我知道你在音乐方面有天赋．﹣﹣对不起，但是我情绪不好．【解答】答案：AHave a gift for…有…的天赋，是固定搭配；in a bad state of mind，情绪不好，也是固定搭配．根据句意：﹣﹣快点，我知道你在音乐方面有天赋．﹣﹣对不起，但是我情绪不好．故选C．2．﹣Dear，you need to make a（n）______ by next week，to go to university at home or go abroad．Youare going on eighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'm considering it．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．agreement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣亲爱的，你需要下周末前做一个决定，在国内上大学还是去国外，你快18岁了．﹣﹣好的，妈妈，我正考虑一下这个问题．【解答】答案：C．difference 不同之处；B．suggestion建议；C．decision决定；D．agreement同意，根据句意：你需要下周末前做一个决定，在国内上大学还是去国外，你快18岁了．make a decision 固定词组，做决定，故选C．3．﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult？﹣Yes，but ______ I worked it out．（）A．recently B．easily C．nearly D．finally【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你认为昨天的数学题很难吗？﹣是的，但最后我解决了．【解答】答案：Drecently近来；easily容易地；nearly几乎，差不多；finally最后；根据答语Yes可知"我"认为昨天的数学题很难，结合后面的转折连词but可知虽然很难，但最终经过努力成功地解出了，所以此处应该用副词finally"最后，最终"．故选：D4．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你怎么会因为如此愚蠢的借口而得到原谅呢？﹣﹣我不介意你是否接受．【解答】答案：BA 特别的；B 愚蠢的；C 严重的；D 害羞的．根据句意"你怎么会因为如此_的借口而得到原谅呢？"可知，只有B选项符合语境，故答案为B5．Actually，girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys，whether it is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever【考点】连接代词．【分析】实际上，女孩子可以像男孩子一样成为她们想成为的任何人．不管是飞行员，宇航员或者总经理．【解答】答案：C．wherever意思是"无论在哪里"作状语；however意思是"无论如何"作状语；whatever意思是"无论什么"作主语或宾语；whoever意思是"无论谁"作主语．在询问职业的时候，要用what来提问，比如What is your father？询问的是你爸爸的工作．根据"is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的这些工作，又根据"girls can be ______ they want to be"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的工作，引导词除了起连接作用之外还要在从句中作主语，综上所述，故选C．6．﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11．﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated．（）A．either B．both C．neither D．none【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣大卫和他妹妹都是在只有11岁的时候辍学了．﹣﹣怪不得他们俩的每一个都没有受过良好的教育呢．【解答】答案：A．either意思是"两者中的任何一个"作主语时后面的谓语动词要用单数；both 意思是"两者都"；neither意思是"两者都不"；none意思是"是在或三者意思都不"．根据"Both David and his sister"可知是两者；又根据"______ of them is ill﹣educated"要注意到后面的谓语动词用了is，如果填both的话，就和后面的are矛盾了；如果填neither的话，意思就成了"他们俩没有缺乏教育的"就与他们辍学的时候才11岁，没有受过良好的教育矛盾了，none不能填在此处，所以要用either来填空，故选A．7．﹣You have to learn to control yourself．﹣Yes，you're right．It ______ be easy，but it ______ be done．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．may not；can't D．may not；can【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你必须学会控制自己．﹣﹣是的，你说的对．这可能不是很容易，但它可能会被做．【解答】答案：D．may可以，may not可能不；can可能，can't不可能．根据You have to learn to control yourself，可知意思是你必须学会控制自己，言外之意他没有控制住自己，控制住自己可能不容易，所以第一个空可以填may not；再根据but可知虽然不容易，但是可能会被做，这里用了含有情态动词的被动语态．故选D．8．﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview．﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job．（）A．about；on B．with；over C．about；over D．for；against【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shelly对明天的工作面试非常紧张．我认为她丰富的经验能给她带来工作上战胜其他人的优势．【解答】答案C根据句子的语意和联系后面的语境I think her rich experience，介词短语be nervous about 意为"对…感到紧张"；而give her an advantage over others 意为"有战胜她的优势"，符合句子意思，故正确答案选C．9．﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight？﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light．（）A．look on B．look into C．look for D．look through【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣有没有如何保护孩子们的视力的建议？﹣﹣对他们来说不要注视强光是有帮助的．【解答】答案：B look on 观看；旁观look into 朝…的里面看；look for 寻找；look through 浏览；结合句意：不要注视强光是有帮助的，故选B．10．﹣What does the instruction say？﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣说明书上说什么？﹣如果你用热水，这件衣服会褪色．【解答】答案：Bfail失败；lose失去；die死亡；run跑；根据后句的条件if you use hot water（如果你用热水）联系常识洗衣服时如果使用热水会使衣服褪色，也就是失去颜色，故用动词lose"失去"符合语境．故选：B11．﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance．﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind．（）A．giving；telling B．to give；to tellC．giving；to tell D．to give；telling【考点】动名词．【分析】﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾．﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意．【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾．﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意．"，第一个设空处表示"为做过的事情后悔"用regret doing；第二个设空处表示"对要做的事情感到遗憾"应该是：regret to do sth．，所以选C．12．﹣The show will begin in 30minutes，but Rachel is nowhere to be seen．﹣Don't worry．I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute．（）A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣节目30分钟以后就要开始了，但是还没见Rachel 的面．﹣﹣不要担心．我已经给她打过电话了，她确信几分钟之后就会在这里．【解答】答案：B．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，它的结构是：have/has+过去分词，再由句中：and she's sure to be here in a minute，她确信几分钟之后就会在这里，强调过去发生的动作给她打过电话对现在产生的影响她确信几分钟之后就会在这里，所以用现在完成时，故选B．13．﹣What do you think of the poem？﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well．（）A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】﹣﹣你认为这首诗怎么样？﹣﹣这有点太长了，但不管怎么说，它读起来很好．【解答】答案：A．根据﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well，可知句子叙述的是一件事实，所以时态用一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称it，谓语动词是实意动词read，故谓语动词用三单数形式．故选A．14．﹣How could I thank you enough？﹣______．Any other man would have done that．（）A．As you like B．It's kind of youC．Don't mention it D．Well，it depends【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我要怎么感谢你呢？﹣﹣别客气，任何人都会这么做的．【解答】答案：C根据"How could I thank you enough"可知，此处应该对别人的感谢进行回应．A 随便；B 你真好；C 别客气；D 看情况吧．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣I don't want to see Jack any more．What he did to me really surprised me．﹣Oh，I think you should have a good talk with him．After all，______．（）A．a friend in need is a friend indeedB．a friend is easier lost than foundC．a friend is never known till a man has needD．a life without a friend is a life without a sun【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣我不想看到杰克了．他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊．﹣﹣哦，我想你应该跟他好好谈一谈．毕竟，得朋友难，失朋友易．【解答】答案：B选项A 患难见真情，选项B得朋友难，失朋友易；选项C 需要之时方知友；选项D 人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳．结合第一句句意：我不想看到杰克了．他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊．结合答语I think you should have a good talk with him可以推断出第二句句意是说不想让对方失去朋友，故选B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago．At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it．However，as time went by，she used it less and less．You may （16） C why．Well，it's because every time she used it，she became sad．It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life （17） B her．I don't think Jenny is alone．In this day of social media，the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of （18） A ．We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook，Twitter and Instagram where we see only the（19） D parts of life．We see friends'baby pictures，beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than （20） B we are．Just take a look at your social media account （账号），and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever"，your friend's"perfect"pictures（21） A swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out，smiling，having the most amazing night．And then you compare your life to theirs．But what you see is just a special second of their lives．Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time．It （22） C be lying and we never truly know the whole story．We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine"，and we can never（23） D judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media．Remember that someone who looks very well does not （24） B that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface．You can never （25） C your inside with someone else's outside．So next time you find someone showing off something on social media，stopping feeling sad about yourself．16．A．doubt B．imagine C．wonder D．realize17．A．without B．except C．beyond D．against18．A．control B．date C．reach D．fashion19．A．busy B．important C．true D．happy20．A．what B．where C．how D．who21．A．wearing B．buying C．changing D．making22．A．must B．should C．can D．will23．A．simply B．luckily C．possibly D．correctly24．A．know B．mean C．think D．hope25．A．connect B．complete C．compare D．cover．【考点】记叙文．【分析】文章大意：由我的16岁的侄女半年前开始使用facebook 脸书，起初她很喜欢使用到后来用得越来越少，并且发现她每次用完facebook之后，变得很悲伤，因为对她而言每个使用facebook 脸书的人都过着非常完美的生活，这件事引出有像我的侄女这种感受的人还不止一个．谈论在这个是有社会媒体的时代，很多人的感受都会拿别人的看起来很好的照片，很完美的生活与自己的生活进行比较这种普遍的现象，倡导人们要记住，某个人看起来很好，并不意味着在这个表象下面，他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理，也不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较．【解答】16．C；动词辨析，根据语境，侄女由起初很喜欢使用脸谱，到后来用得越来越少，肯定会好奇，想知道其原因，想知道，wonder．17．B；介词辨析，根据句子意思，对她而言每个使用脸谱的人看起来过着非常完美的生活，除了她，除了…之外，except．18．A；名词辨析，根据语境，在这个社会媒体的时代，整个比较的事情超出了控制，控制control．19．D；形容词辨析，由上文中using Facebook was living a perfect life，所以在Twitter and Instagram 上我们看到的都是生活中幸福开心的部分，所以选happy．20．B；疑问词辨析，根据语意，我们看到朋友的宝贝的照片，漂亮的新房子，和完美的生活和我们感觉我们也需要的比我们现在所处地方的要遥远．地方，哪里填where．21．A；动词辨析，根据语境，穿着游泳衣，穿着，wearing．表示伴随状态．22．C；情态动词辨析，表示推测，可能，用can．23．D；副词辨析，根据语境我们从不能只通过看他们在社会媒体上的信息，正确地评价某个人现在正在处理什么事情．正确地correctly．24．B；动词辨析，根据上下文，分析以上记住，某个人看起来很好，并不意味着在这个表象下面，他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理．意味着，mean．25．C；动词辨析，由前面the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of control 整个比较的事情超出了控制，所以作者倡导不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较．比较compare．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear （偷听）a talk between him and Mr Bingley，who came from the dance for a few minutes，to force his friend to join it．"Come，Darcy，"said he．"I must have you dance．I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner．You had much better dance．""I certainly shall not．You know how I hate it，unless I am particularly familiar （熟悉的）with my partner．Your sisters are engaged （订婚），and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with．""I would not be so hard to please as you do，"cried Mr Bingley，"Upon my honour，I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening；and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!""You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room，"said Mr Darcy，looking at the eldest Miss Benne．"Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you，who is very pretty．Do let me ask my partner to introduce you．""Which do you mean？"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth，till catching her eye，he drew back his own and coldly said，"She is tolerable （可以容忍的），but not handsome enough to interest me；I am in no humour at present to give consequence （结论）to your ladies who are slighted （轻视）by other men．You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles，for you are wasting your time with me．"Mr Bingley followed his advice．Darcy walked off；and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him．26．Who was Miss Benne？ DA．Mr Bingley's sister．B．Mr Darcy's sister．C．Mr Darcy's friend．D．Elizabeth's sister．27．What can we learn from the first paragraph？ AA．Mr Darcy didn't want to dance．B．Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth．C．Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance．D．Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy．28．Which of the following is true？ BA．Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls．B．Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man．C．There weren't many beautiful girls at the party．D．The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类短文．主要介绍了达西和宾利之间的一次对话．达西站的尽量靠近伊丽莎白一些，以便她可以听到他和宾利之间的对话，宾利是过来邀请他去跳舞的，宾利对达西说"来吧，你得跳舞，不喜欢看到你站在一边看，你跳的很好""我不会跳的，你知道我讨厌跳舞，除非我很习惯我的舞伴，你的姐妹们已经订婚了，在这个房间里没有一个女人对于我来说和她站在一起是一个惩罚""我不会很为难的取悦你那么做，"宾利说"我以我的名誉担保，我从来没有遇到那么多令人愉快的女孩，仅有少数几个是不大漂亮的．""你只是和房间里的漂亮姑娘跳舞，。
2019年最新江苏省中考第二次模拟英语试题(含答案)
九年级第二次调研考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( ) 1. —How was _________ outer-space fashion show delivered by the Fairies?—It was great! Everybody enjoyed it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.2A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. respects( ) 3. They all said that the man caused the accident, but he ________ he had nothing to do with it.A. advisedB. insistedC. supposedD. doubted( ) 4. —____________ is it from your home to the city centre?— Less than 20 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far( ) 5. None of us talked. We finished our meal in _________.A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public( ) 6. —May I go birdwatching with my classmates in the Nature Reserve?—No. You _________ until you have finished the report.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. shouldn’t( ) 7. —He’s never be en late for school.—________________.A. So have IB. So am IC. Neither have ID. Nor am I( ) 8. Mr Li was in such a _________ because his daughter was ill in hospital.A. hurryB. lossC. worryD. danger( ) 9. The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.A. listeningB. to listen toC. being listenedD. listening to ( ) 10. Sorry I’m late. The first underground started moving __________ I could get on it.A. whileB. beforeC. as soon asD. after( ) 11. I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.A. help youB. helping youC. to help youD. helps you( ) 12. Some of my father’s friends have been to the USA, but _______ of them can speak English.A. neitherB. bothC. allD. none( ) 13. —The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.—Really？I have never heard ____________ idea before.A. the crazierB. a crazierC. the craziestD. a craziest ( ) 14. It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.A. as a resultB. at timesC. In factD. in the end( ) 15. —I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.A. You’re welcomeB. That’s nothingC. What a pityD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 16 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 17 the water may seem, you should never swim 18 . There should always be at least one 19 person with you, whether he is in the water 20 on the shore. It is 21 using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 22 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 23 he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he 24 he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 25 the current.26 , a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a 27 . Finally, Jack swam 28 to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack 29 that he could have drowned if the man had not come by 30 . From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddysystem.( ) 16. A. leave B. walk C. watch D. protect( ) 17. A. clear B. safe C. quiet D. deep( ) 18. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. lively( ) 19. A. extra B. else C. other D. another( ) 20. A. and B. so C. but D. or( ) 21. A. weighed B. called C. cried D. lifted( ) 22. A. show B. take C. enjoy D. help( ) 23. A. what B. where C. which D. when( ) 24. A. found B. lost C. discovered D. looked( ) 25. A. for B. against C. on D. over( ) 26. A. Unhappily B. Gladly C. Luckily D. However( ) 27. A. tie B. head C. foot D. hand( ) 28. A. highly B. safely C. sadly D. excitedly( ) 29. A. recognized B. answered C. realized D. decided( ) 30. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at a time三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。
江苏省徐州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(一)及参考答案
江苏徐州2019年中考英语模拟试卷（一）一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --I'm sorry, but I don't know how to help you.-- At least you have given me some advice.A. No problem B, No wayC. With pleasureD. Thanks anyway2. -- will the concert begin?-- seven o'clock.A. How long, Not untilB. How soon, Not untilC. How long, UntilD. How soon, Until3. There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to bea manager.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not only; but also4. --I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?--Sure. You could communicate with them better.A. adviceB. stampsC. messagesD. reasons5. I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in herthirties.A. youngerB. olderC. youngD. old6. --It's raining now and I'll give you a ride to school.--What a great IA. manageB. orderC. newsD. offer7. Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.A. proud ofB. angry withC. afraid ofD. popular with8. --What do you think of the hospital?--Great ! Patients here good treatment.A. have givenB. are givingC. are givenD. will give9. After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.A. which to doB. what to doC. how to doD. when to do10. --Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-- At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A. gets to; arrivesB. will get to; will arriveC. will get to; arrivesD. gets to; will arrive)11. Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because12. Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whetherher mother will allow her to.A. wouldB. mightC. mustD. need13. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A. orB. soC. butD. and14. Zhang Wen for the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.A. took upB. stayed upC. gave upD. made up15. --I won't forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.--Neither will I.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)。
精编2019级江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试题(有标准答案)(word版)
无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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江苏省2019中考英语模拟试卷（考试时间90分钟试卷总分120分考试形式：闭卷）第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. There is “f” and “r” in the word “ far” .A. a ; anB. an; anC. a; aD. / ; a2. ---Can you think of any_______tips to protect yourselves against crimes?---I have no idea.A. safeB. safetyC. safelessD. safeties3. “We call her a bookworm” is__________________.A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC4. I don’t think you can win the basketball match ______ you practice hard from now on.A. ifB. althoughC. wheneverD. unless5. I’ve always wanted a n iphone6 and I’ve ju st saved enough money to buy_____.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this6. —What ______the number of the students in your school?—About four thousand and seven hundred. A num ber of them ______ from the countryside.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are7. Michael Jackson, a superstar, _______ at the age of 50 in Los Angeles.A. passed awayB. gave awayC. put awayD. sent away8. It’s _______ good weather _______we can go out to enjoy a pleasant picnic.A. such a；thatB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that9. We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______, we won't go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain10. He has devoted as much time as he has _______ the poor..A. to helpB. to helpingC. helpedD. helping11. A Wechat(微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends ,share photos, ideas and feelingsfreely.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which12. Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _______ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing work.A. not to giveB. not givingC. doesn’t giveD. to give13. Detective Wang, please trust me, I have ______to do with this case..A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything14. They ________a stone bridge last year, and two more new ones ____________soon.A. built, will buildB. were built, will be builtC. built, will be builtD. were built, will build15. —Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow?—______ It’s reported that there will be a hurricane(飓风) tomorrow.A. Yes, I’d like toB. We’d better notC. Good ideaD. All right二、完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)China has many places of interest which 16millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.Many mountains, 17Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua, are very famous. People go to Mount Tai to see the sunrise. 18the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 19one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of 20culture.Have you 21the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story 22on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have ever visited. It 23in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It has mountains on three sides. Many tourist attractions there are well 24visiting, such as the Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and the Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is 25attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become 26some beautiful poems as well as its special scenery. These poems were 27by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 28, the surrounding area of the West Lake is the 29of the famous Dragon Well Tea.Have you 30been to the West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place！16. A. attract B. attack C. awake D. arrange17. A. in addition B. such as C. instead of D. because of18. A. Between B. Among C. In D. Beyond19. A. tallest B. shortest C. longest D. farthest20. A. American B. English C. Japanese D. Chinese21. A. thought of B. heard of C. talked of D. heard from22. A. rose B. heard C. told D. happened23. A. lies B. sits C. loves D. loses24. A. worthless B. possible C. special D. worth25. A. too B. such C. so D. very26. A. famous for B. famous as C. popular with D. interested in27. A. sung B. cheered C. chosen D. written28. A. Besides B. But C. And D. While29. A. home B. village C. town D. country30. A. never B. yet C. ever D. just三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）(A)Nothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and deci ded to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in hi s pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all ri ght,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.31.Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from______.A.the InternetB.the newspaperC. the radioD. the magazine32. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_______.A.he had never been trustedB. it needed too great skillsC.he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave33.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_______.A.things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC.health mattersD. food and drink34.The story suggests that_______.A.Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.TurnerB. The two doctors would become friendsC.The two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job35.The words “did so”in the last sentence mean_______.A.caught the train back to LondonB.felt in his pocketC.paid the billD.said those words(B)Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been on sale to the public, so we don’t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.The self-driving car uses electricity (电) as its power, and it can’t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR senso r (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the infor mation and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so it’s very easy to use,” an engineer of Google says. “And what’s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”36. We don’t know the price of the self-driving car because_______.A. it is on sale only in AmericaB. it isn’t made for saleC. people can get it for freeD. it hasn’t been on sale to the public37. The self-driving car can collect information using_______.①video cameras ②a computer ③a LIDAR sensor ④a computer systemA. ①②B. ①③C. ①②③D. ①②③④38. According to CNN, self-driving cars will_______.A. send us more quickly to the workplaceB. lead to heavier trafficC. improve traffic condition in big citiesD. carry more people than a normal car39. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would _______.A. be good for our environmentB. be very cheapC. not follow humans’ orderD. be on sale quickly40. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The best car in the worldB. A new self-driving carC. How a self-driving car worksD. A car invented by an American company(C )In tod ay’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love，true friendship，good health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？I’m afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world，few of them are millio naires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happyperson if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.41.According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？A. Money is everything.B. Money isn’t necessary.C. Money is important，but not the m ost important.D. With no money，with no success.42. What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer?A. Only money.B. Health and a long life.C. Only friendship.D. A，B and C.43. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you haven’t much money，you can’t get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich，you will have less friendship.44.In fact, many millionaires _________.A. have true friendshipB. die earlierC. have good healthD. have true love45.What does the sentence“Love means to give, not to take.” mean ?A.爱意味着给你，而不能带走。