船舶修造英语实用词汇手册
船舶制造英语日常用语
Accept 接收Accept subject to 有条件的接收，有待于……做好之后才接收Reject 拒收Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单Item 项目memorandum 备忘录manual n、手册、说明书；a.手控的，手工的drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件sketch 草图 draw a sketch画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的crane 吊车building berth 船台slipway 船台、下水滑道dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤wharf 码头along side (船)靠码头foreman 工长，领班coordinator 调度员inspector 检查员supervisor 管理人、监督人，监造人surveyor 验船师2、船体总体，及各类型船舶Hull 船体Forecastle 艏楼Stern 船尾Poop 艉楼Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆After mast 后桅杆Radar mast 雷达桅杆Main deck 主甲板Upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板Compass deck 罗经甲板Funnel 烟囱Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥Wheel house 驾驶室Engine room 机舱Engine control room 机舱集控室Catwalk 天桥、步桥Flying bridge （露天）航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船Naval Ship/war shipd 军船Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇Canoe 独木船，皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板Gondola （意大利威尼斯的）一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇Fast boat 快艇Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇Torpedo boat 公安艇Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船3、各专业基本词汇1）船体：Draft forward 前吃水Draft middle 中吃水Draft after 后吃水Plimsoll mark/lineWaterline 吃水线Waterlines （型）水线Port 左舷Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂（流）Hogging 中拱、上拱Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正Hot work热工、明火作业section 分段、部分、剖面Block 分段Keel （船舶）龙骨Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具（风动或电动）Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流（电弧）焊D.C welding 直流（电弧）焊Grinding 打磨Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅（电焊）Under out 咬口Bulwark舷墙，防浪板Wall墙壁Floor地板Controllable pitch 可调桨Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Bellow 波纹管Joint接头Gaskets垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴Chock 制动块、导缆器Chock fast 环氧垫块Foundation 底座、基座Mounting 装置、座、架Mount （常指火炮等武器的）座，架Vent pipe 透气管Sounding pipe探测管Vapour return line油气回路管Stripping line扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备Life-saving equipment救生设备Cargo hold 货舱Cargo oil tank货油舱Cabin 船舱、舱室Room房间Store room储藏室Cold room冷库Fish room鱼库Meat room 肉库Provision room粮库Foam room 泡沫库CO2 room二氧化碳室Pump room泵室Battery room蓄电池室Radio room 报务室Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Sea water piping system 海水管系Water jacket水套Insulation materials绝缘材料Lagging绝缘材料、外套（锅炉、管子等）3）电器Current电流Voltage电压Frequency频率Contact触点、触头Ballast镇流器Convertor变频器、换能器Conductor导体Semi-conductor半导体Rectifier整流器Transformer变压器Thermostat 恒温器Thermister热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Bayonet base卡口灯座On-off开关（量）Analogue模拟，模拟设备Active analogue有源模拟、主动模拟Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Dry contact无源模拟、干接触Buzzer蜂鸣器Button按扭，电扭Switch开关Main switch主开关Main switch board主配电板Cable 电缆Wire 电线Three-core cable三蕊电缆Clamp夹钳、夹具Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹Voltage drop 电压降Speed droop速度降低Black out 黑灯试验Power failure失电Setting point 设定点Adjust 调正（v）Adjustment调正（n）Oscillator振荡器、振动器Oscilloprobe示波器测试头Oscilloscope示波器、示波仪Resistor电阻、电阻器Potentiometer电位器、电势计Electrolysis电解（作用）Electrolyte电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus负载余量设定值重载询问test the power surplus setting point重载询问试验4）漆、木Surface preparation表面处理（清理工作）Blasting equipment喷漆（砂粒）装置Sand blasting 喷砂除锈Pre-blasting预喷砂Light blasting 预喷砂Full blasting 通喷砂Sand sweep扫砂Sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级Steel work inspection after full blast ing通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection清洁度检查Inspection after degreasing除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains by detergent/solve nt使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting喷漆、喷涂法Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting补漆、点漆First coat 底漆、头道漆Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层Under coat 内涂层Locking device闭锁装置，制动设备Plywood胶合板，层压板Laminated plate迭层板Laminate层压制品，迭层板，层压板High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Condensation冷凝Capillary condensation毛细管现象Dew point露点Flashing point闪点Ignition point 燃点，着火点Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Dehumidifier去湿机，干燥机Dehumidification 去湿，去潮Sagging流挂，下垂Chalking粉化Peeling剥落（指油漆）Pinhole针孔CureCuring硬化，熟化，硫化Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜（漆膜）厚度Curing temperature硬化、固化温度Power tools有动力的工具（包括电动及风动）Pheomatic tools风动工具Burnt area烧坏的区域Oil stains油迹Scratches划痕Damaged places遭损坏的部位Chicken wire钢丝网Tiles瓷砖，瓦Mosaic-tile彩色瓷砖，镶嵌瓷砖，马赛克瓷砖Glue胶，粘结剂Silica硅石，二氧化碳Silicagel硅胶Decoration装饰，装修Interior decoration内部装饰，内装Deck head 天花板Ceiling天花板Paneling板墙，镶板Wall墙壁Desk书桌，桌台Drawer 抽屉Catch hook固定钩子Observation window 观察窗Inspection window检查孔窗Clear view window旋转观察窗Curtain 窗帘Latch止动销，插销Valance窗帘箱Hanging窗帘Eyebrow舷窗眉板Pre-alarm预报警Trip脱扣，跳闸Preferential trip优先脱扣Transducer换能器synchronize（便）同步synchronize motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机step motor步进电机diode二极管triode三极管audion三极管single phase单相three phase三相phase-in逐步引进phase-shafting相移retarding phase 滞后相位reversed phase倒相，相反relay继电器timer定时器trimmer微调电容器，调正片delay延时carrier载波，载波电流transponder发射器，应答器，询问机echo-sound回声测深仪radio navigation equipment无线电导航设备log计程仪auto-pilot自动驾驶仪gyro-compass电罗经barrier屏障，障碍，栅栏zenner barrier齐纳屏（使电只能单向流的半导体）radio beacon无线电信标pluse脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲induction感应，感应现象oscillation振荡Leak(v)渗，漏Leakage(n) 渗，漏Overhaul大修，彻底检修Hammer榔头Spanner扳手，扳头Ring spanner环形扳手，梅花扳手Allen key 内六角扳手，Box spanner套筒扳手Torque spanner扭力扳手Double-ended spanner双头扳手Monkey spanner活络扳手，活络管扳手Shifting spanner活络扳手Pipe spanner管子扳手Reamer铰刀Reaming （用）铰（刀扩）孔Countersink reamer锥形孔铰刀Wrench扳手，扳头Shisel凿子Calipers卡钳，两脚规Inside calipers内卡钳Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection内孔表面检查Boroscope内孔表面检查仪Plug塞（子），（内燃机）火花塞Cock施塞，龙头Valve阀P/V valve P/V阀Strainer滤器Coarse strainer粗滤器Fine strainer精滤器Oil separator分油机Back pressure背压Pressure test压力试验Over speed 超速Over load超负荷Dafety device 安全装置Fly wheel飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板（指由甲板形成的）Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder直梯Inclined ladder斜梯Accommodation ladder舷梯Cleanliness inspection after flushing F .O piping system燃油管串油后清洁检查Function test of steering gear舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement噪声测量Vibration level measurement 振动测量Main engine (M/E)主机Generator发电机Emergency generator应急发电机Shaft generator轴带发电机Fresh water generator 制淡装置Steering gear 舵机General service pump总用泵Pire pump消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts液压螺帽Rudder舵Rudder bl ade舵叶Propeller车叶，螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller固定螺距的螺旋桨Lofting型线图放样Lay off（船及部件）放样，下料Plate-cutting钢板下料，开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine 数控切割机Cutting machine切割机Under water plasma cutting machine水下等离子切割机Surface preparation表面处理Fabrication（焊）开坡口，边缘加工（如刨边）Upside down construction method分段装配Assembly 反身建法Erection装配，大合拢Jig装配架，胎架Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder纵向构件，桁（材）Beam梁，横梁Sections型材Profile型钢（条）Bar 杆，棒,棒材Plate板材Angle bar角钢I beam（窄缘）工字梁H beam（宽缘）工字梁Stiffener扶强材Bracket托架，支架，肘板Support 支架Frame肋骨，框架Douler复板Coaming（舱口）围板，缘材Sinp剪切Cut切割Anchor锚Anchor widdlass 锚机Anchorage锚位，锚地Chain链Chain block链条滑车，神仙滑车Platform平台Crossover跨越（梯桥），立交Life raft 救身筏Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机After winch 后绞缆机Windlass锚机Bitt带缆桩，系桩Fairlead导缆钳，导缆孔Hand rail扶手，栏杆Beam横梁Frame肋骨，框架Scantling构件尺寸Cargo oil tank货油舱Scantling draft结构吃水Forepeak tank首尖舱After peak tank尾尖舱Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱Fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱Lubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱Diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱Double botton双层底Double skin双层外板，双层蒙皮Bow thruster艏侧推Propeller车叶Fixed pitch propeller定螺距螺旋桨Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨Shaft轴Tail shart尾轴Shaft generator轴带发电机Watertight doors水密门Bulwark舷墙Bulkhead舱壁Tank top内底，液舱顶Hatch cover舱口盖Manhole人孔Fin stablizer减摇鳍Antifouling system防海生物的，防污染系统Ship船Vessel船，舰Fabrication制造，分段装配（precfabrication预制，预加工）Assemble装配，组装Erection大合拢，船台装配Staging脚手架Block stage分段阶段Mile stone（里程碑，大节点）Plate-cutting下料，开工Keel-laying上船台，龙骨铺设Lauching下水mooring trial码头试验，系泊试验sea trial(sea)试航delivery of the ship交船defect list by the owner/society船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage设计阶段submit drawings to owner,classification society(LR、DNV、BV、ABS，etc)for approval 向船东，船级社（劳氏，挪威，法国，美国等）提交认可图纸hull workshop船体车间machining workshop金工车间machinery engineering workshop轮机车间electrical workshop电气车间business dept.经营处perchasing dept.供应处Q.C.Dept.检验处Design dept.设计室Painting and carpenter’s workshop漆木车间Project manager项目经理Director指导者，厂长，董事Managing director执行董事，常务董事，总经理。
修船英语词汇资料(已排版)
/.一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱B Back of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板，隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade （螺旋桨）浆叶Blade face 叶面/.Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂Bossing 轴包架，轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit （帆船）艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板，三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置，刹车Brake band（lining）制动带，刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器/.Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall，cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥（油船），栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜/.Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship（liner,vessel）集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头（考贝令）Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂（吊艇架）Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight （舷窗灯）风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent（stopper）棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机/.Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板，加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system，elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁/.Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider （集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaust pipe （发动机）排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板FFace plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat（fire fighting ship）消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant（fire plug）消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange（flange edge）折边\法兰Flap 折板（滚装船首尾跳板）Flaptype rudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥（油船）Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱G/.Gaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley （船上）厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅（柱）Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门（滚装船）Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩/.Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门（滚装船）Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆，起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边（螺旋桨边）Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船/.Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装/.Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender （护舷）碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum （绞车）主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳/.Rotating chassis 回转底盘（克令吊）Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver（tray）托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵/.Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环（锚链）TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀（油船）Tanker 油船TbarT型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift（line）千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边（螺旋桨叶）Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱/.Tween screw 双桨UU sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀/.Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing，lower part 下轴承/.Bearing，upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司（轴承）Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜/.Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头Constant pitch propeller 定距螺旋桨Constant speed governor 定速调速器Control handle 控制手柄Control lever 操纵杆Cooling fin 散热片、冷却片Cooling fresh water pump 淡水冷却柜Cooling jacket 冷却水套Cooling oil pipe 冷却油管路Cooling system 冷却系统Cooling water connection 冷却水接头Copper pipe 铜管Cotter pin 开口销Coupling 联轴节、考必令Coupling flange 连接法兰Cover plate 盖板Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴销轴瓦Crank shaft gear 曲轴齿轮Crank web 曲轴臂Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankcase cover 曲轴箱盖Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴销轴承盖Crankshaft 曲轴Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 曲轴拐挡表/.Cross machine screw 十字槽螺钉Crosshead 十字头Crosshead bearing cap 十字头轴承盖Crosshead bearing shell 十字头轴瓦Crump band 卡环Cut ring 挡水环Cylinder 气缸Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder body 气缸体Cylinder bore 气缸内径Cylinder cap 气缸盖Cylinder cover 气缸盖Cylinder head 气缸盖Cylinder head bolt 气缸盖螺栓Cylinder liner 气缸衬套Cylinder pin 气缸销Cylindering pin 圆柱形销DDamper 减震器Dead center 止点Deflector 定位螺钉Dehumidify 除湿Demister 去雾器Depth micrometer 深度测微器Dial gauge 测微器Diaphragm 隔膜Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Diesel oil 柴油Disc 圆盘Disc valve 圆盘阀Discharge valve 排出阀Distance bushing 定距套Distance ring 定距环Distributing cover 分配器壳体Distributing plate 分配板Distributor disc 配电盘Distributor plate 配电板Dosing ring 进料环Double direction thrust ball bearing 双向推力轴承Double open end wrench 双头开口扳手Drain tube 放残管Drain valve 防残阀Drive chain 传动链Drive gear 主动齿轮Drive gear box 主动齿轮箱Drive screw 驱动螺杆Driven gear 从动齿轮Driven shaft 从动轴Driving key 传动键Driving pin 压销Driving shaft 传动轴Driven wheel 传动轮Dust cap 防尘罩Dust catcher 吸尘器Dust cover 防尘罩Dust seal 防尘密封Dust remover 防尘器EEccentric 偏心轮Ejector nozzle 喷射嘴Ejector pipe 喷射管Elastic clutch 弹性离合器Elbow 弯头Elbow joint 弯头接头/.Elbow pipe 弯管Electric arc 电弧Electrical brush 电刷Electrical governor 电子式调速器Electrician screwdriver 电工用螺丝起子Element for filter 滤器滤心Emery cloth 纱布End cover 端盖End cap 端盖End housing 端盖End pin 尾销End plate 端板End ring 端环Engine base 机座Engine bed 机座Engine frame safety valve 机架安全阀Engine igniter 助燃剂Engine indicator 功率指示器Engine peak indicator 爆发压力示功器Exhaust boiler 废气锅炉Exhaust cam 排气凸轮Exhaust pipe 排气管Exhaust valve 排气阀Extension spring 受拉弹簧Eye bolt 吊环螺栓FFan 鼓风机Fan blower 通风机Fan house 风室Fan wheel 风轮Feed piping 给水管系Feed valve 给水阀Filter 过滤器Filter bowl 滤筒Filter drum 滤筒Filter net 滤网Fin 散热片Fire hose box 消防皮龙箱Fire hose nozzle 消防皮龙喷嘴First stage gear 一级齿轮Fitting flange 连接法兰Fitting plate 垫板Fixing bolt 固定螺钉Fixing pin 定位销Fixing plate 固定板Flange 法兰Flange nut 法兰螺母Flat key 平键Flexible hose 柔性管Float 浮子Float switch 浮子开关Float valve 浮阀Flow meter 流量计Flow switch 流量开关Fly wheel 飞轮Friction block 摩擦块Front cover 前盖Fuel oil injection pipe 高压油管Fuel oil injection pump 高压油泵Fulcrum 支点GGas inlet port 进气口Gas outlet 排气口Gasket 密封垫/.Gasoline（petrol）汽油Gauge 表Gear 齿轮Gear clutch 齿轮离合器Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear train 齿轮组Gland 压盖Gland box 填料函Gland cover 填料压盖Gland housing 填料函Gland packing 密封填料Gland seal 密封填料Governor 调速器Governor body 调速器本体Governor box 调速箱Governor driven gear 调速器从动齿轮Governor driving gear 调速器传动齿轮Governor handle 调速手柄Governor lever 调速杆Governor rod 调速杆Governor shaft 调速轴Grate 格栅Gravity disk 重力盘Grease gun 牛油枪Grease nipple 牛油咀Grease oil 牛油Gudgeon pin 十字头销Guide 导板Guide blade 导向叶片Guide block 导块Guide bushing 导套Guide cam 导向凸轮HHandle 手柄Handle stopper 止动杆Hand wheel 手轮Head cover 前盖Heat exchanger condenser 冷凝气热交换器Heat exchanger evaporator 蒸发器Heavy duty pump oiler 强力油泵Hexagon bushing 六角衬套Hexagon flange nut 六角法兰螺帽Hexagon socket head cap screw 内六角盖头螺钉Hinge 铰链Hinge joint 铰链接头Hinge pin 铰链销Holder ring 定位环Hose nipple 软管接头Hose line 软管Hydraulic governor 液压调速器Hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic seal 水（压密）封Hydrometers for light oil 轻油比重计IIgnition 发火装置Impeller 叶轮Impeller casing 叶轮箱Impeller key 叶轮键Impeller nut 叶轮螺母Impeller pump 叶轮泵Impeller shaft 叶轮轴Indicator 指示器Indicator cam 指示器凸轮/.Indicator valve 示功器Inducer 叶轮Inducer key 导风轮键Inlet elbow 进口弯头Inlet pipe 进口管Inlet valve 进口阀Inner case 内套Inner link 内链环Inner ring 内环Input shaft 主动轴Inspection glass 观察镜Insulating joint 绝缘接头Insulating disc 绝缘板Insulation cover 绝缘盖板Intermediate bearing 中间轴承Intermediate shaft cover 中间轴承盖Iron block 铁块JJacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水Jacket water inlet 气缸套冷却水进口Joint 接头Joint nut 接头螺母Joint piece 连接件Joint seat 连接座Junction block 连接块Junction box 接线盒Junction bolt 连接螺栓Junction pipe 连接管Junction plate 连接板KKerosene 煤油Key 键Key slot 键槽Knob 旋钮Knock 止动销LL．O．（lubricate oil）润滑油L．O．nozzle 滑油喷嘴L．O．pump body 滑油泵本体L．O．pump cover 滑油泵端盖L．O．pump driven gear 滑油泵从动齿轮L．O．pump driving gear 滑油泵主动齿轮L．O．cut plate 挡油板Lamella for scraper ring 刮油环薄片Lever 杆Lid 盖Lifeboat compass 救生艇磁罗经Lifting bolt 吊环Lifting eye 吊环Lifting stud 支撑轴Liner 衬套Liner for spindle guide 阀杆导套衬套Link 连接环Link joint 活动连接Link pin 连杆销Link rod 连杆Lock 锁Lock pin 固定销Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Locking claw 止动爪Locking ring 锁紧环Locking wire 锁紧丝Locknut 防松螺丝Lub oil pump 润滑油泵/.Lubrication pipe 润滑油管Lubricator 主油器MMachine tool 机床Machinist file 三角锉刀Main bearing 主轴承Main bearing shell 主轴瓦Main bearing stud 主轴承双头螺栓Main driving gear 主传动齿轮Main spring 主弹簧Male cross 外螺十字接头Male elbow 外螺纹弯头Manhole cover 人孔盖Manifold 总管Manometer 压力计Marine bronze 船用青铜Marine cast iron 船用铸铁Marine cast steel 船用铸钢Marine forged steel 船用锻钢Measuring tape 卷尺Mechanical joint 机械连接Mechanical seal 机械密封Metal lining 金属衬板PPipe seal 管封Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Piston skirt 活塞裙Pitch 沥青Plane washer 平垫圈Plastic hammer 塑胶锤Plate clutch 圆盘离合器Plug 旋塞Plunger 柱塞Pneumatic sump pump 气动式潜水泵Pointed cone 尖锥Pointed drill 尖钻Pointed screw 尖头螺钉Portable oxygen indicator 可携式测氧仪Portable ejector 手提喷射泵Power wrench 省力扳手Pressing bolt 压紧螺丝Pressing ring 压紧环Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure valve 压力阀Pull rod 拉杆Pump impeller 叶轮泵Push button 按钮Push rod 推杆QQuick coupling，complete 活接头总成RRack rail 齿条Wheel 齿轮Reducing gear 减速齿轮Regulating nut 调整螺母Regulating ring 调整环Relief plug 释放塞Relief ring 保险环Relief valve 安全阀Resilient arm 强力臂Return main 回流总管Return pipe 回流管Return valve 回流阀/.Reversing shaft 逆转轴Reversing valve 换向阀Ring 环Ring gasket 衬圈Ring valve 环形阀Rod 杆Roller 滚轮Rotary pump 回转泵Rotary valve 回转阀Rotor side ring 转子侧环Round nut 圆头螺母Rubber cord 橡胶条Rubber hammer 橡胶锤Rubber protective steeve 橡胶保护套Rubber seal 橡胶密封Rust preventive 防锈圈SSafety bolt 贯穿螺栓Safety cap 安全帽Safety cock 安全旋塞Safety collar 安全环Safety valve 安全阀Scavenge air recciver 扫气箱Scraper ring 刮油环Screw 螺钉Screw die 板牙Screw nut 螺母Seal noise 密封Seal washer 密封垫圈Seat 座Seat ring 环座Seawater pipe from condenser 冷凝器海水管Second stage gear 二级齿轮Separator 分离器Servo brake 伺服制动器Servo clutch 伺服离合器Servo drive 伺服传动Servo lever 伺服杆Servo oil cylinder 伺服油缸Servo pump 伺服泵Set hammer 扁锤Set nut 固定销Set ring 固定环Shaft 轴ShaftpinforShaftpinfor roller 滚轮轴销Shaft alley 轴隧Shaft bearing 轴承Shim 垫片Shock absorber 减震器Shrink ring 扣环Shutoffvalve 截止阀Sight glass 观察镜Silencer ring 消音环Sleeve 套管Sleeve coupling 轴套联轴节Sleeve nut 套管螺母Slide 滑块Slide bar 滑杆Slide valve 滑阀Slider door 滑动门/.Slider hook 滑钩Sludge burner 焚烧炉Socket 套管Special nut 专用螺母Special tool 专用工具Special plug 专用旋塞Speed control nut 调速螺母Spherical valve 球阀Split pin 开口销Spindle 阀杆Spindle guide 阀杆导套Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray pipe 喷管Spring 弹簧Spring pin 弹簧销Spring valve 弹簧阀Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel head plug 不锈钢方头止栓Start valve 启动阀Starting air bottle 启动空气瓶Starting air compressor 启动空气压缩机Starting air pipe 启动空气管Starting air relief valve 启动空气安全阀Starting air stop valve 启动空气截止阀Starting air timing valve 启动空气分配阀Starting air valve 启动空气阀Staror 定子Stay bolt 贯穿螺栓Steam injector 蒸汽喷射泵Steel compasses 钢质圆规Steering alarm indicator 舵机报警指示器Steering chain 转舵链Steering cylinder 舵机液缸Steering gear 舵机Steering switch 舵机开关Steering wheel 舵轮Stern bearing 艉轴承Stern boss 艉轴毂Stern bush 艉轴衬Stern shaft 艉轴Stern shaft sealing 艉轴密封装置Stern tube check ring 艉轴管止环Stern tube end plate 艉轴管端板Stern tube packing 艉轴管填料Stern tube stuffing box 艉轴管填料函Stop lever 止动杆Stop pin 止动销Stop plate 止动板Stop ring 止动环Stopper 止动器Strainer 滤器Strainer drum 滤筒Strap 支架Stud 双头螺栓Stud for cylinder cover 气缸盖螺栓Stud for exhaust valve 排气阀螺栓Stuffing box housing 填料函箱体Suction filter plate 吸滤板Suction strainer 吸滤Suction valve 吸入阀Sunk key 键Supperheater 过热器Supperheat element 过热器元件Support iron 支撑铁。
船舶英语实用手册-修船部分
Staging
移墩
Remove and replace keel block
磁性探伤
Magnetic test
拖轮费
Tuggage(tugboat )
拉力试验
Tension test
尾轴
Tailshaft
滤板
Strainer plate
常规服务
Conventional service
保养
Maintain
敲铲、拷铲
Chipping
冲砂
Grit blasting
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal
扫砂
Grit sweeping
钢质工程
Steel work
局部冲砂
Spotblasting
超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
提交
Hand over
减压阀
Reducing valve
刹车带
Brake band
调节阀
Regulating valve
冲水试验
Hose testing
舵杆
Rudder stock
负荷试验
Load test
液压试验
Hydraulic test
修船部分
中间轴
Intermediate shaft
一、常用词汇
Words and expression
轴承
Bearing
1、坞修工程
Docking works
尾轴管
Shaft alley
船舶英语手册汇总
二、造机部分-------------------------------------------------------------------26
主肋骨
Chief frame
机座纵桁
Engine girder
首肋骨
Fore frame
7
桁架梁
Girder frame
舭纵桁舭纵骨
Bilge longitudinal
舯部肋骨
Middle frame
船底纵骨/纵桁
Bottom longitudinal
尖舱肋骨
Peak frame
船底腹板纵桁
Bottomweb longitudinal
Bulwark plate
分段
Block
围板
Coamingplate
首段
Bow block
连续板
Connection plate
中段
Midship block
5
6
尾段
Stern block
甲板下纵桁
Underdeck girder
左舷
Port
舭纵桁
Wing girder
右舷
Starboard
支柱
Pillar
全焊结构
All-welded structure
辅助水柜
Auxiliary water tank
中部结构
Amidships structure
辅助压载水舱
Auxiliarywater ballast tank
船舶英语词汇
船舶英语词汇船舶英语词汇目录一、造船部分1、船体部分2、机舱部分3、电气部分4、船装部分二、造机部分三、修造部分一、造船部分1、HULL PART 船体部分1、 1 结构Structure 船厂dockyard/shipyard 船坞dock/boatyard 船东ship-owner 船舷Ship's side 船码头quay/dock 船的栏杆Ship's rail 船舱hold 甲板Deck 船籍Ship's registry 住舱甲板accommodation deck 船首bow 梁拱甲板arch deck 船梯ladder 载货甲板cargo deck 船尾stern 首楼甲板Forecastle deck 上甲板Upper deck 下甲板Lower deck 主甲板Main deck 货舱甲板Hold deck 桥楼甲板Bridge deck 水密甲板Watertight deck 驾驶甲板Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板Copper sheathing steel plate 艇甲板Boat deck 甲板边板Deck stringer plate 罗经甲板Compass deck 斜板Sloping plate 板Plate 加强板Reinforcement plate 舭板Bilge plate 舵板Rudder plate 船底板Bottom plate 舷侧外板Side plate 船外板Shell plate 裙板Skirt plate 船首外板Bow plate 首柱板Stem plate 肘板Bracket plate 首柱板Stern plate 舱壁板Bulkhead plate 平台platform 槽形舱壁板Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台Engine-room platform 舷墙板Bulwark plate 分段Block 围板Coaming plate 首段Bow block 连续板Connection plate 中段Midship block 尾段Stern block 甲板下纵桁Underdeck girder 左舷port 舭纵桁Wing girder 右舷Starboard 支柱Pillar纵桁Girder肋骨Frame型材桁Bar girder基础台架Base frame 中底桁Bottom center girder 支架Bear frame 中内龙骨Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨Bilge frame 底桁材Bottom girder 船底肋骨Bottom frame 旁桁材Bottom side girder 首肋骨Bow frame 甲板纵桁Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨Bracket frame 横桁Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frame 水平桁Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨Bulbous frame 舱口边梁Hatch coaming girder 主肋骨Chief frame 机座纵桁Engine girder 首肋骨Fore frame 桁架梁Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilge longitudinal 舯部肋骨Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁bottom longitudinal 尖舱肋骨Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁bottom web longitudinal 加强筋Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal横框架肋骨Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨Inner bottom longitudinal 肋距F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shell side longitudinal纵桁/ 纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom 斜舱壁纵骨Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal 舱舷边舱Tank Wing tank 结构structure 尾尖舱after peak tank 附属结构Accessory structure 尾部水舱after water tank 全焊结构All-welded structure 辅助水柜Auxiliary water tank 中部结构Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱Auxiliary water ballast tank 泊位结构Berthing structure 污水舱Bilge tank 底部龙骨结构Bottom keel structure 底舱Bottom tank 船首部结构Bow structure 底边舱Bottom side tank 支撑结构Braced structure 货油压载舱Cargo and ballast tank 桥楼结构Bridge structure 循环水槽Circulating flow water tank 首楼结构Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱压载水舱Circulating lubricating oil tank Ballast water tank 构架结构Framed structure 清洁压载舱Clean ballast tank 纵桁结构Girder structure 冷凝水柜Condensate catch tank 人孔manhole 干舱Dry tank 饮用水舱Drinking water tank 密封圈Sealing ring 污水舱Bilge tank 铰链Hinge 应急淡水柜Emergency fresh water tank 把手Handle 首舱Fore tank 平衡块Balance block 首尖舱Fore peak tank 斜边舱Hopper side tank 1 、2 welding 焊接液舱Liquid tank 坡口groove 龙骨舱Keel tank 单面坡口Single groove 右舷舱Starboard tank 双面坡口Double groove 顶边水舱T opside tank I 形坡口Square groove 顶边翼舱T opside wing tank V 型坡口Single v groove 小舱口盖Small hatch cover U 型坡口Single u groove 水密舱口盖Water-tight small hatch cover X 形坡口Single v groove 风雨密舱口盖Weather-tight small hatch cover K 形坡口Single bevel grooveY 形坡口Single v groove with broad rood face 填充金属Filler metal 坡口面Groove face 热影响区Heat-affected zone(HAZ) 坡口角度Groove angle 过热区Overheated zone 焊缝倾角Weld slope 焊合线Bond line(fusion line) 接头根部Root of joint 焊接区Weld zone 根部间隙Root gap 焊缝区Weld metal area 钝边Root face 焊缝weld 焊接接头Welding joint 连续焊缝Continuous weld 对接接头Butt joint 断续焊缝Intermittent weld角接接头Corner joint 纵向焊缝Longitudinal weld T 形接头T-joint 横向焊缝Transverse weld 搭接接头Lap joint 对接焊缝隙Butt weld 十字接头Cross shaped joint 角焊缝Filled weld 母材Base metal(parent metal) 并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet 交错断续角焊缝Staggered intermittent fillet 弧焊整流器Arc welding rectifier 焊缝正面Face of weld 自动焊Automatic welding 焊缝背面Back of weld 埋弧自动焊Submerged arc welding 焊缝宽度Weld width 半自动焊Semi- automatic welding 焊缝长度Weld length 氩弧焊Argon-arc welding 焊缝余高Reinforcement 二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shielded arc welding 焊脚Leg(of a fillet weld) 氧乙炔焊Oxy-acetylene welding 焊脚长度Leg length 气割Gas cutting 套管接头Muff joint 碳弧气刨Carbon arc air gouging 手工电弧焊Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) 水下切割Underwater cutting 直流电弧焊Direct current arc welding 等离子弧切割Plasma arc cutting 交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding 连续焊Continuous welding 弧焊变压器Arc welding transformer 断续焊Intermittent welding 点焊Sport welding 对接焊Butt welding 分段退焊Back step welding 角焊Fillet welding 分段多层焊Block welding 搭接焊Lap welding 深溶焊Deep penetrating welding 返修焊Re-welding 跳焊Skip welding 补焊Repair welding 陶质衬垫焊Ceramic backing welding 定位焊Tack welding 引弧Striking the arc 封底焊Back sealing welding 焊接工艺参数Welding condition 打底焊Backing welding 焊接电流Welding current 堆焊Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压Welding voltage 塞焊Plug welding 焊接速度Welding speed 槽焊Slot welding 电弧电压Arc voltage 盖面焊Consmetic welding 焊丝间距Wire spacing 前倾焊Forward welding 空载电压Open circuit voltage 后倾焊Backward welding 熔化速度Melting rate 送丝速度Wire feed rate 层间温度Inter-pass temperature 气体流量Gas flow rate 焊后热处理Post-weld heat treatment 焊丝伸出长度Wire extension 锤击Peening 极性Polarity 全焊透Full penetration welding 正极/ 阳极Positive electrode 熔池Weld-pool 负极/ 阴极Navigate electrode 熔深Penetration 左焊法Leftward welding 弧长Arc length 右焊法Rightward welding 喷射过渡Spray transfer电流密度Current density 短路过渡Short circuiting transfer 线能量Heat input 熔滴过渡Metal transfer 预热Preheat 焊缝成形Appearance of weld 后热Post-heat 焊缝成形系数Form factor of weld 预热温度Preheat temperature 熔敷系数Deposition coeffcient 后热温度Post-heat temperature 熔敷效率Deposition efficiency 熔合比Penetration ratio 立焊Vertical position welding等速送丝Constant wire-feed system 仰焊Overhead position welding 变速送丝alternate wire-feed system 立向上焊Vertical up welding 电弧静特性Static characteristic of arc 立向下焊Vertical down welding电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc 单面焊Welding by one side焊接性试验Weldability test 双面焊Welding by both side 焊接结构Welded construction 单道焊Single-pass welding 焊道Bead 多道焊Multi-pass welding 焊层Layer 多层焊Multi-layer welding 正接(正极性) Straight polarity 焊接材料Consumables 反接(反极性) Reversed polarity 焊条Electrode 焊接位置Position of welding 焊条药皮Coating 平焊Flat position welding 酸性焊条Acid electrode 横焊Horizontal position welding 碱性焊条Basic electrode 低氢型焊条Low hydrogen typeelectrode 焊丝盘Wire reel 铁粉性焊条Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板Cu-cooling plate 重力焊条Gravity electrode 铜滑块Copper shoe 焊剂Flux 切割Cutting 熔炼焊剂Fused flux 焊接工作台Welding bench 烧结焊剂Sintered flux 焊接变位机Positioner 焊丝Wire 送丝机构Wire feeder 药芯焊剂Flux-cored wire 行走机构Traveler 保护气体Shielded gas 焊接车间Welding shop 焊剂垫Flux backing 引弧板Run-on tab(end tab) 重力焊条Gravity electrode 引出板Run-off tab(end tab) 焊剂漏斗Flux-hopper 定位板Strong-back 流量计Flow meter 焊接衬垫Welding backing 干燥箱Dryer 敲渣锤Chipping hammer 面罩Helmet 条虫状气孔Wormhole 焊工手套Welding glove 密集气孔Porosity 焊钳Electrode holder 针尖状气孔Pinhole 焊枪Welding gun 白点Fish eye (flake) 导电嘴Tip 切口Kerf 喷嘴Nozzle 咬边Undercut 焊矩Torch 焊瘤overlap 焊接缺陷Welding defect 凹坑Pit未焊透Incomplete penetration 烧穿Burn through 未熔合Incomplete fusion 未满焊Incomplete filled groove 渣Slag 清根Back chipping 夹渣Slag （slag inclusion）清渣Slag removal 夹杂物Inclusion 焊接烟尘Weld fume 气孔Blow hole 电光性眼炎Eye-flash 焊接性Weldability 横裂纹Transverse crack 碳当量Carbon equivalent 纵裂纹Longitudinal crack 未焊满Incomplete filled groove 焊趾裂纹Toe crack 焊接裂纹Weld crack 机械性能试验Mechanical property test 热裂纹Hot crack 试板Test piece 冷裂纹Cold crack 试样Specimen 氢致裂纹Hydrogen - induced crack 侧弯Side bend 延迟裂纹Delayed crack 弯曲Bending层状撕裂Lemellar tearing 横向拉伸Transverse tensile 弧坑裂纹Crater crack 宏观试样Macro-etching specimen 根部裂纹Root crack 微观试样Micro-examination specimen 再热裂纹Reheat crack 破断试验Fracture test 热影响区裂纹Heat-effected zone crack 抗裂试验Cracking test 晶间裂纹Intercystalline crack 脆性断裂Brittle fracture 塑性断裂Plastic fracture 焊接方法Welding process 焊接残余裂纹Welding residual stress 焊接工艺Welding technology 消除应力Stress relieving 焊接操作Welding operation 焊接变形Welding deformation 焊接顺序Welding sequence 角变形Angular distortion 焊接方向Direction of welding 外观检查Visual examination 常用缩语无损探伤Non-destruction testing（N.D.T.）气电立焊EGW 超声波探伤Ultrasonic inspection 药芯电弧焊FCAW 射线探伤（X 光）Radiographic inspection（X-rayinspection）实心电弧焊GMAW 磁粉探险伤Magnetic particle inspection 焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB渗透探伤Penetrate inspection 手工电弧焊SMAW 熔池Weld-pool 埋弧自动焊SAW 焊机（焊接电源）Weld source 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG 机舱部分ENGINE ROOM PART 熔化极惰性气体保护焊MIG 一、机舱设备Machines and equipment in engine room 活性气体保护焊MAG 1 、主机Main engine 手工电弧切割SMAC 1 ）主机油底壳The sump tank of M.E.2）主机飞轮Fly wheel of M.E3）活塞Piston2、发电机Generator engine1）应急发电机Emergency generator engine2）辅机Auxiliary3、锅炉Boiler1）组合锅炉The composite boiler2）锅炉安全阀The safety valve of boiler3）燃烧器Oil burner unit 3 ）主空气瓶Main air reservoir4）水位表Water level gauge 4 ）应急空气瓶Emergency air reservoir5）水位控制器Water level controller 5 、控制空气瓶Control air reservoir6）过量蒸气调节阀Excess steam pressure control valve6、空气干燥器Air dryer4、舵机7、分油机Oil purifier1）舵机间Steering room 1 ）燃油分油机Fuel oil purifier2）舵机装置Steering-gear 2）柴油分油机Diesel oil purifier3）手操舵装置Trick wheel plant 3 ）滑油分油机Lubricate oil purifier4）油缸Oil cylinder 4 ）排渣Sludge discharge5）反馈装置Feedback device 8、制淡装置Fresh water generator6）舵Rudder9、焚烧炉Incinerator舵叶Rudder blade10、油水分离器Oil water separator舵杆Rudder stock11、生活污水处理器Sewage treat plant上舵承Rudder carrier12、大气冷凝器Atmosphere condenser热水井Cascade and inspection（hotwell）5）主机燃油供给泵Main engine fuel oil supply pump 滑油自清滤器The automatic back-flash lubricating oil filter6）主机燃油增压泵Main engine fuel oil booster pump 燃油单元Fuel oil unit 7 ）主机十字头泵Main engine cross head pump 1）主机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of M.E 8 ）付机海水泵Generator engine sea water pump2）付机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of A.E 9 ）付机缸套水泵Generator engine cylinder cooling water pump3）粘度计Viscosity controller 10 ）锅炉给水泵Feed water pump of boiler 泵Pump 11 ）锅炉燃油泵Fuel oil pump of boiler 1）主机滑油泵Main engine lubricating oil pump12）分油机供给泵Fuel oil supply pump of purifier2）主机缸套水泵Main engine cylinder cooling water pump 13）制淡海水泵Sea water pump of fresh water generator3）主机缸套水预热泵Main engine cylinder cooling water preheating pump14）压载泵Ballast pump4）主机海水泵Main engine sea water pump 15 ）舱底消防泵Bilge and fire pump17）油渣泵Sludge oil pump 2 、柴油澄清舱Diesel oil setting tank18）柴油输送泵Diesel oil transport pump 3 、燃油日用柜Fuel oil daily tank19)燃油油输送泵 Fuel oil transport pump 4 、燃油澄清舱 Fuel oil setting tank 20) 汽缸油输送泵 Cylinder oil transport pump 5 、滑油澄清舱 Lubricating oil setting tankFresh water transport pump 6 、滑油储藏舱Lubricating oilstore tank Hot watercirculating pump 7 、滑油循环舱Lubricating oil circulating tank Drinking waterpump 8 、燃油溢油舱 Fuel oil overflow tankBilge, fire and G.S pump 9、燃油油渣舱 Fuel oil sludge tank 喷淋泵 Sprinkling pump 10 燃油深舱 Fuel oil deep tank停泊海水泵 Harbor sea water pump 11 滑油污油舱 Lubricating dirty oil tank 12 滑油溢油舱Lubricating oil overflow tank二、各种舱（箱）柜All kinds of tank 13 滑油油渣打舱 Lubricating oil sludge tank1、柴油日用柜 Diesel oil daily tank 14 主机淡水膨胀水箱 M.E fresh water expansion tank15 付机淡水膨胀水箱A.E fresh water expansion tank16、淡水压力柜Fresh water pressure tank 1、滑油系统Lubricating oil piping system17、热水压力柜 Hot water pressure tank 2 、燃油系统 Fuel oil piping system18、饮水压力柜 Drinking water pressure tank3、海水系统 Sea water piping system19、淡水舱 Fresh water tank 4、缸套水系统 Cylinder cooling water piping system20、饮水舱Drinking water tank 5 、启动空气系统Start air piping system21、锅炉水舱 Boiler water tank 6 、控制空气系统 Control air piping system22、分油机工作水箱Purify operating water tank 7 、排气系统Exhaust piping system23、汽缸油日用柜Cylinder oil daily tank 8 、日用供水系统Daily water piping system24、尾管滑油重力柜Gravity tank of tube oil 9 、蒸汽系统 Steam piping system25、排气水封箱 Exhaust seal water tank 10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统 Feed water and condensate ofboiler piping system26、蒸馏水水舱 Distilling water tank 11 、燃油净油系统 Fuel oil purified piping system27、污水井Bilge well 12 、燃油输送系统Fuel oil transport piping system三、各种管系系统 All kinds of pipes舵销 Rudder pintle 13 、滑油净油系统 Lubricating oil purified piping system 舵杆衬套 rudder stockliner 14 、滑油输送系统Lubricating oil transport piping system 舵杆轴套 Sleeve for rudder stock15 、舱底压载系统 Ballast and bilge water piping system 舵销承衬套 Bush for rudder pintle 四、仪表类 Instructions 舵销轴套 Sleeve for rudder pintle 1 、压力表Pressure gauge 上舵承底座 Ruddercarrier seat 2、真空表 Vacuum gauge 舵销承座 Pintle bearing 3 、温度计 Thermometer 舵杆承座Rudder stock bearing 4 、吨位表 DWT gauge 挡圈 Retaining ring 5 、遥测表 Distant survey gauge舵柄 Tiller 6 、液全器 Level switch7) 舵角 The angle of rudder5、空压机 Air compressor1）主空压机 Emergency air compressor2）应急空压机7、传感器 Sensor 12、机控室 Engine control room 五、其它Others 13 、台虎钳 Vise （=vice ）淡水输送泵热水循环泵饮水日用泵舱底消防总用泵 21) 22) 23)1、风机Fan 14、表铜截止阀Bronze close valve2、防海生物装置Anti-foul STM plant 15 、表铜截止止回阀Bronze check valve3、泡沫柜Air foam tank 16 、铸铁截止阀Cast iron stop valve4、中间轴Middle shaft 17 、铸铁截止止回阀Cast iron check and stop valve5、尾轴Propeller shaft 18 、调节阀Adjustable valve6、螺旋桨Propeller 19 、溢流阀、安全阀Relief valve7、中间轴承Line shaft bearing 20 、减压阀Reducing valve8、泡沫灭火机Foam fire extinguisher 六、材料Material9、饮水消毒装置Sterilizer plant 1 、管子Pipe10、主配电板Main switch board 2 、无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe （tube）11、机舱集控台Engine room control console 3 、紫铜管Purple copper pipe4、铁法兰Iron flange 18 、支架（马脚）Clamp5、铜法兰Copper flange 19 、油漆Paint6、盲板法兰Blind-flange 20 、备件Spare parts7、螺丝（螺栓）Bolt8、双头螺丝Stud 七、生产工具Produce tool9、螺帽（螺母）Nut 1 、图纸Drawing10、不锈钢螺丝Stainless steel bolt 2、活络钣Adjustable spanner11、垫片（床）Gasket 3、令司板（梅花钣）Ring spanner12、橡皮床Gum gasket 4、开口钣Open - ender spanner13、纸箔床Paper copper gasket 5、管子钳Pipe wrench14、紫铜床Purple copper gasket 6、凿子Chisel15、石墨床Black lead gasket 7 、锒头Hammer16、青铅床Black lead gasket 8 、锉刀File17、佛纳Feeler gauge 9、螺丝刀Screwdriver10、油漆滚筒Paint roller 4 、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘11 、油漆刷子Paint brush Please check the condition of installation and insulationfirst12、钢锯Hacksaw 5、我们准备将油水分离器动转13、套筒扳手Socket spanner Now we will run the oily-water separator14、手电筒Torch 6 、请检查动转情况15、钻头driller Please check the running condition八、英语会话7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验I 、早上好good morning Now we will do the function test about alarm and safetydevice2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器8、设备交接基本结束Today we will test the oily-water separator. Now the test is over3、请跟我来9、请部有何修改意见？Please fellow me. Do you have any question ?10、非常感谢17、这里增加一只落水斗Thanks Add a drain plug hereII 、再见18、请用空气压缩空气吹干Good bye Please dry it by the compressed air12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开19 、我将回车间支拿肥皂水Please tighten/release the flange I will com to my workshop to take some soap water13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查The piping is from to the G/E unit This system is very important ,please check it carefully14、这对法兰/接头在漏21 、请交验收整改意见This flange/connection is linking Please check your remarks15、这路系统的试验压力是7 公斤22、天太热了，请休息一会The test pressure of the piping system is 7 bar It ' s too hot ,please take a rest16、这里请加强please make a clamp here 23、我负责这项工作I am in charge of this job电气部分ELECTRIC PART 一、常用词汇Words and expression 模拟Analog(ue)2182 千赫值班接收机2182KHz watch receiver 锚灯Anchor light A 异常Abnormal 风速风向仪Anemorumbometer 应答Acknowledge 阳极Anode 有功功率Active power 天线Antenna 执行器Actuator 天线馈线连接器Antenna feeder connector 调整Adjust 天线引入绝缘端子Antenna leading - in insulator 空气断路器Air circuit breaker 天线共用器Antenna multicoupler 报警系统Alarm system 天线调谐器Antenna tuner 交流电Alternating current 电焊机Arc welder 电流表ammeter 声音的Audible放大器Amplifier 自动海图标绘仪Auto chart plotter 自动舵Auto pilot 自动的Automatic 自动雷达标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid 球鼻首警告灯Bulbous bow warning light 自动电话Automatic telephone 汇流排Bus(-)bar 电压自动调节器Automatic voltage regulator 汇流排Bus - tie - in自动化系统Automation system 蜂鸣器Buzzer 压载控制台Ballast control console C 、电缆Cable 镇流器Ballast 电缆填料函Cable gland 底座Base 敷设电缆Cable laying 电池Battery 电缆管Cable pipe (conduit) 铃Bell 电缆扎带Cable strap 弯曲Bend 电缆托架Cable tray 床头灯Berth light 校准器Calibrator 失电Black out 电容capacitor 刹车Brake 阴板Cathode 电刷Brush 警告牌Caution plate 顶灯Ceiling light 通讯Communication 中央处理器Central processing unit 计算机Computer 通道Channel 接头Connector 充电器Charger 恒电流Constant current充放电板Charging&discharging board 消耗Consumption 海图灯Chart table light 触头Contact 检查Check 接触器Contactor 芯片Chip 控制箱Control box 清洁Clean 控制箱Controller 雨雪清除器Clear view screen 芯线Core 二氧化碳释放报警CO2 release alarm 角灯Corner light 同轴电缆Coaxial cable 计算器Counter 线圈Coil 电流Current 冷库呼叫Cold store calling D 、损坏Damage 危险气体报警箱Dangerous gas detecting &alarm box 双极单刀开关Double pole single way switch 白昼信号灯Daylight signal light 双极双刀开关Double pole two way switch 去耦Decoupling set 天线收发转换开关Duplexer 台灯Desk light 值班水手呼叫Duty sailor calling 控测器Detector 接地Earth 拨号Dial 接地排Earth bar 数字选择呼叫收信机Digital select -call receiver 测深仪Echo sounder 调光器dimmer 电工试验板Electric test panel 直流电Direct current 电机员Electrical engineer 直接起动Direct - on - line starting 电极Electrode 磁盘Disk 应急照明分电箱Emergence lighting distribution box 显示Display 应急示位标Emergence position indicating radiobeacon 遇险信息控制器Distress message controller 应急停Emergence stop 多普勒记程仪Doppler speed log 应急配电板Emergency switch board 馈电品Feeder panel 机舱报警Engine alarm 滤波器Filter 集控台Engine control console 火警复显器Fire alarm repeater 机舱监测报警Engine room monitoring&alarm system 防火风闸控制单元Fire damper control unit 轮机员呼叫Engineer calling panel 火警检测箱Fire detecting box 轮机员安全Engineer safety system 火焰探头Flame detector 增强群呼叫收讯机Enhance group call receiver 闪光灯Flash light 交换机Exchanger 浮充电Float charge 防爆灯Explosion proof light 强光灯Flood light 延伸报警板Extension alarm panel 流程图Flow chart 故障Failure 流量开关Flow switch 故障Fault 荧光灯Fluorescent light 反馈Feed back 雾笛Fog horn频率Frequency熔丝Fuse 感温探头Heat detector填料Gasket 底座Holder 通用报警General alarm 电笛、喇叭Horn 发电机Generator 病房呼叫Hospital calling 发电机屏Generator panel 照明Illumination （铜）锣、钟Gong 白炽灯Incandescent light 全球卫星定位导航GPS navigator 指示器Indicator 组合灯板Group alarm light pillar 卫星B 站INMARSAT B station 组合起动屏Group starter panel 卫星C 站INMARSAT C station 电罗经Gyro compass 输入输出Input /output 卤素灯Halogen light 安装Install 听筒Handset 仪表Instrument 硬件Hardware 绝缘胶带Insulating tape 航向Heading 绝缘Insulation 接口、界面Interface 限位开关Limit switch 连锁Interlock 连接Link 中断Interrupt 负载Load 逆变器Inverter 劳莱收信机Loran receiver 接线盒Junction box 磁罗经Magnetic compass 键盘Keyboard 主机电子调速器Main engine electronic governor 灯泡Lamp 主机功率、纽力仪Main enginepower& torque unit 液位开关Level switch 主机遥控系统Main engine remote control system 液位传感器Level transmitter 主机转速表Main engine revolution meter 灯Light 主机安全系统Main engine safety system 灯柱Light column 主机增压器转速表Main engine turbo-charger speed meter 照明分电箱Light distribution box 主配电板Main switchboard 避雷针Lighting arrester 手动手册Manual 标记Mark 移动Move 桅杆Mast light 万用表Multimeter 母子钟Master& slave clock 铭牌Name plate 匹配箱Matching box 窄频直接打印机Narrow-band direct printer 测量Measure 航行灯Navigation light 兆欧表Megohmmeter 导航系统Navigation system 仪表Meter 航行监控台Navigation watch console 话筒Microphone 航行警告收信机NAVTEX receiver 镜向灯Mirror light 负极Negative 监视器Monitor 网络Network 莫斯键Morse key 标称值Nominal value 电动机Motor 常闭Normally closed 塑壳断路器Moulded case circuitbreaker 常开Normally open 鼠标Mouse 失控灯Not under-command light 欧姆表Ohm gauge 正极Positive 欧姆收信机Omega receiver 功率、电源Power 车钟记录仪Order printer 电力分电箱Power distribution box示波器Oscilloscope 功率因素Power factor 过电流Over current 优先卸载Preferential trip 过载Overload 压力开关Pressure switch 巴拿马动河操舵灯Panama canal steering light 压力传感器Pressure switch 并联、并车Parallel 一次系统Primary system 相Phase 打印机Printer 光敏电阻Photo resister 程序Program 测速传感器Pick up 螺旋桨警告灯Propeller warning light 插头Plug 广播Public addressor 左舷灯Port light 脉冲Pulse 便携电话Portable telephone 按钮Push button 雷达Radar 电阻Resistance 雷达应答器Radar transponder 逆功率Reverse power 收音机Radio 旋转灯Rotating light 无线电测向仪Radio direction finder 舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator 随机存取存储器Radio system 运转灯Running lamp 额定Random access memory 屏幕、屏蔽Screen 无功电流Rated power 螺丝刀Screwdriver 插座Receptacle 搜索灯Search light 录音机、记录仪Recorder 二次系统Secondary system 整流器Rectifier 串联Series 继电器Relay 屏蔽Shield 复位Reset 船名灯Ship name light 岸电箱Shore connection box 短路Short circuit 展示、给看Show 电磁阀Solenoid valve分励脱扣Shunt trip 消音Sound off 停车Shut down 声力电话Sound power telephone 签字Sign 空间加热器Space heater 信号集合箱Signal acquisition unit 扳手Spanner 信号灯Signal light 喇叭Speaker 单边带收发机Single side band transceiver 分配器Distributor 电笛Siren 右舷灯Starboard light 慢车Slow down 起动Start 烟气探测报警箱Smoke detecting &alarm box 起动带Start 感烟探头Smoke detector 尾灯Stern light 插座Socket 停止Stop 软件Software 苏伊士运河尾灯Suez canal stern light 电烙铁Solderingiron 支撑物supporter 开关Switch 验电笔Test pen 打开Switch on 试验程序Test procedure 关闭Switch off 热敏电阻Thermistor 同步屏Synchronizing panel 热电偶Thermocouple同步表Synchronoscope 温度计Thermometer 转速表Tachometer 恒温计 Thermostat 录音机 Tape recorder 触摸屏 Touch panel 车钟Telegraph 轨迹球Trackball 电视Television 收发机Transceiver温度开关 Temperature switch 传感器 Transmitter温度传感器 Temperature transmitter 变压器 Transformer电压 Voltage 检验员 q-quality inspector 电压表 Voltmeter 电工 e-electrician壁灯 Wall light 1 、检验电缆敷设瓦特 Watt Inspection cable laying波道 Waveguide 你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设气象传真收信机 Weather fax receiver Q: could you show me cable laying of engine room? 驾控台Wheel speed &directionindicator 好，走吧。
船舶修造英语实用词汇手册
Butt joint
断续焊缝
Intermittent weld
角接接头
Corner joint
纵向焊缝
Longitudinal weld
T形接头
T-joint
横向焊缝
Transverse weld
搭接接头
Lap joint
对接焊缝隙
Butt weld
十字接头
Cross shaped joint
熔池
Weld-pool
负极/阴极
Navigate electrode
熔深
Penetration
左焊法
Leftward welding
斜边舱
Hopper side tank
1、2
welding焊接
液舱
Liquid tank
坡口
groove
龙骨舱
Keel tank
单面坡口
Single groove
右舷舱
Starboard tank
双面坡口
Double groove
顶边水舱
Topside tank
Ⅰ形坡口
Square groove
顶边翼舱
二氧化碳气体保护焊
CO2 gas shielded arc welding
焊脚
Leg(of a fillet weld)
氧乙炔焊
Oxy-acetylene welding
焊脚长度
Leg length
气割
Gas cutting
套管接头
Muff joint
碳弧气刨
Carbon arc air gouging
Forecastle structure
船舶工程类最全英语手册
舯部肋骨
Middle frame
船底纵骨/纵桁
bottom longitudinal
尖舱肋骨
Peak frame
船底腹板纵桁
bottom web longitudinal
加强筋
Stiffened frame
甲板纵桁
Deck longitudinal
横框架肋骨
Transverse frame
Auxiliary water ballast tank
泊位结构
Berthing structure
污水舱
Bilge tank
底部龙骨结构
Bottom keel structure
底舱
Bottom tank
船首部结构
Bow structure
底边舱
Bottom side tank
支撑结构
Braced structure
水密甲板
Watertight deck
3
4
驾驶甲板
Navigation deck
铜-钢复合板
Copper sheathing steel plate
艇甲板
Boat deck
甲板边板
Deck stringer plate
罗经甲板
Compass deck
斜板
Sloping plate
板
Plate
加强板
Reinforcement plate
右舷舱
Starboard tank
双面坡口
Double groove
顶边水舱
Topside tank
Ⅰ形坡口
Square groove
修船英语词汇(已排版).
一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板，隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade （螺旋桨）浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂Bossing 轴包架，轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit （帆船）艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板，三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置，刹车Brake band（lining）制动带，刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall，cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥（油船），栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship（liner,vessel）集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头（考贝令）Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂（吊艇架）Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight （舷窗灯）风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent（stopper）棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板，加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system，elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider （集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaust pipe （发动机）排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat（fire fighting ship）消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant（fire plug）消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange（flange edge）折边\法兰Flap 折板（滚装船首尾跳板）Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥（油船）Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley （船上）厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅（柱）Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门（滚装船）Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门（滚装船）Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆，起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边（螺旋桨边）Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender （护舷）碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum （绞车）主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘（克令吊）Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver（tray）托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环（锚链）TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀（油船）Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift（line）千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边（螺旋桨叶）Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨UU sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosive grease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing，lower part 下轴承Bearing，upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司（轴承）Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头Constant pitch propeller 定距螺旋桨Constant speed governor 定速调速器Control handle 控制手柄Control lever 操纵杆Cooling fin 散热片、冷却片Cooling fresh water pump 淡水冷却柜Cooling jacket 冷却水套Cooling oil pipe 冷却油管路Cooling system 冷却系统Cooling water connection 冷却水接头Copper pipe 铜管Cotter pin 开口销Coupling 联轴节、考必令Coupling flange 连接法兰Cover plate 盖板Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴销轴瓦Crank shaft gear 曲轴齿轮Crank web 曲轴臂Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankcase cover 曲轴箱盖Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴销轴承盖Crankshaft 曲轴Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 曲轴拐挡表Cross machine screw 十字槽螺钉Crosshead 十字头Crosshead bearing cap 十字头轴承盖Crosshead bearing shell 十字头轴瓦Crump band 卡环Cut ring 挡水环Cylinder 气缸Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder body 气缸体Cylinder bore 气缸内径Cylinder cap 气缸盖Cylinder cover 气缸盖Cylinder head 气缸盖Cylinder head bolt 气缸盖螺栓Cylinder liner 气缸衬套Cylinder pin 气缸销Cylindering pin 圆柱形销DDamper 减震器Dead center 止点Deflector 定位螺钉Dehumidify 除湿Demister 去雾器Depth micrometer 深度测微器Dial gauge 测微器Diaphragm 隔膜Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Diesel oil 柴油Disc 圆盘Disc valve 圆盘阀Discharge valve 排出阀Distance bushing 定距套Distance ring 定距环Distributing cover 分配器壳体Distributing plate 分配板Distributor disc 配电盘Distributor plate 配电板Dosing ring 进料环Double direction thrust ball bearing 双向推力轴承Double open end wrench 双头开口扳手Drain tube 放残管Drain valve 防残阀Drive chain 传动链Drive gear 主动齿轮Drive gear box 主动齿轮箱Drive screw 驱动螺杆Driven gear 从动齿轮Driven shaft 从动轴Driving key 传动键Driving pin 压销Driving shaft 传动轴Driven wheel 传动轮Dust cap 防尘罩Dust catcher 吸尘器Dust cover 防尘罩Dust seal 防尘密封Dust remover 防尘器EEccentric 偏心轮Ejector nozzle 喷射嘴Ejector pipe 喷射管Elastic clutch 弹性离合器Elbow 弯头Elbow joint 弯头接头Elbow pipe 弯管Electric arc 电弧Electrical brush 电刷Electrical governor 电子式调速器Electrician screwdriver 电工用螺丝起子Element for filter 滤器滤心Emery cloth 纱布End cover 端盖End cap 端盖End housing 端盖End pin 尾销End plate 端板End ring 端环Engine base 机座Engine bed 机座Engine frame safety valve 机架安全阀Engine igniter 助燃剂Engine indicator 功率指示器Engine peak indicator 爆发压力示功器Exhaust boiler 废气锅炉Exhaust cam 排气凸轮Exhaust pipe 排气管Exhaust valve 排气阀Extension spring 受拉弹簧Eye bolt 吊环螺栓FFan 鼓风机Fan blower 通风机Fan house 风室Fan wheel 风轮Feed piping 给水管系Feed valve 给水阀Filter 过滤器Filter bowl 滤筒Filter drum 滤筒Filter net 滤网Fin 散热片Fire hose box 消防皮龙箱Fire hose nozzle 消防皮龙喷嘴First stage gear 一级齿轮Fitting flange 连接法兰Fitting plate 垫板Fixing bolt 固定螺钉Fixing pin 定位销Fixing plate 固定板Flange 法兰Flange nut 法兰螺母Flat key 平键Flexible hose 柔性管Float 浮子Float switch 浮子开关Float valve 浮阀Flow meter 流量计Flow switch 流量开关Fly wheel 飞轮Friction block 摩擦块Front cover 前盖Fuel oil injection pipe 高压油管Fuel oil injection pump 高压油泵Fulcrum 支点GGas inlet port 进气口Gas outlet 排气口Gasket 密封垫Gasoline（petrol）汽油Gauge 表Gear 齿轮Gear clutch 齿轮离合器Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear train 齿轮组Gland 压盖Gland box 填料函Gland cover 填料压盖Gland housing 填料函Gland packing 密封填料Gland seal 密封填料Governor 调速器Governor body 调速器本体Governor box 调速箱Governor driven gear 调速器从动齿轮Governor driving gear 调速器传动齿轮Governor handle 调速手柄Governor lever 调速杆Governor rod 调速杆Governor shaft 调速轴Grate 格栅Gravity disk 重力盘Grease gun 牛油枪Grease nipple 牛油咀Grease oil 牛油Gudgeon pin 十字头销Guide 导板Guide blade 导向叶片Guide block 导块Guide bushing 导套Guide cam 导向凸轮HHandle 手柄Handle stopper 止动杆Hand wheel 手轮Head cover 前盖Heat exchanger condenser 冷凝气热交换器Heat exchanger evaporator 蒸发器Heavy duty pump oiler 强力油泵Hexagon bushing 六角衬套Hexagon flange nut 六角法兰螺帽Hexagon socket head cap screw 内六角盖头螺钉Hinge 铰链Hinge joint 铰链接头Hinge pin 铰链销Holder ring 定位环Hose nipple 软管接头Hose line 软管Hydraulic governor 液压调速器Hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic seal 水（压密）封Hydrometers for light oil 轻油比重计IIgnition 发火装置Impeller 叶轮Impeller casing 叶轮箱Impeller key 叶轮键Impeller nut 叶轮螺母Impeller pump 叶轮泵Impeller shaft 叶轮轴Indicator 指示器Indicator cam 指示器凸轮Indicator valve 示功器Inducer 叶轮Inducer key 导风轮键Inlet elbow 进口弯头Inlet pipe 进口管Inlet valve 进口阀Inner case 内套Inner link 内链环Inner ring 内环Input shaft 主动轴Inspection glass 观察镜Insulating joint 绝缘接头Insulating disc 绝缘板Insulation cover 绝缘盖板Intermediate bearing 中间轴承Intermediate shaft cover 中间轴承盖Iron block 铁块JJacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水Jacket water inlet 气缸套冷却水进口Joint 接头Joint nut 接头螺母Joint piece 连接件Joint seat 连接座Junction block 连接块Junction box 接线盒Junction bolt 连接螺栓Junction pipe 连接管Junction plate 连接板KKerosene 煤油Key 键Key slot 键槽Knob 旋钮Knock 止动销LL．O．（lubricate oil）润滑油L．O．nozzle 滑油喷嘴L．O．pump body 滑油泵本体L．O．pump cover 滑油泵端盖L．O．pump driven gear 滑油泵从动齿轮L．O．pump driving gear 滑油泵主动齿轮L．O．cut plate 挡油板Lamella for scraper ring 刮油环薄片Lever 杆Lid 盖Lifeboat compass 救生艇磁罗经Lifting bolt 吊环Lifting eye 吊环Lifting stud 支撑轴Liner 衬套Liner for spindle guide 阀杆导套衬套Link 连接环Link joint 活动连接Link pin 连杆销Link rod 连杆Lock 锁Lock pin 固定销Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Locking claw 止动爪Locking ring 锁紧环Locking wire 锁紧丝Locknut 防松螺丝Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubrication pipe 润滑油管Lubricator 主油器MMachine tool 机床Machinist file 三角锉刀Main bearing 主轴承Main bearing shell 主轴瓦Main bearing stud 主轴承双头螺栓Main driving gear 主传动齿轮Main spring 主弹簧Male cross 外螺十字接头Male elbow 外螺纹弯头Manhole cover 人孔盖Manifold 总管Manometer 压力计Marine bronze 船用青铜Marine cast iron 船用铸铁Marine cast steel 船用铸钢Marine forged steel 船用锻钢Measuring tape 卷尺Mechanical joint 机械连接Mechanical seal 机械密封Metal lining 金属衬板PPipe seal 管封Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Piston skirt 活塞裙Pitch 沥青Plane washer 平垫圈Plastic hammer 塑胶锤Plate clutch 圆盘离合器Plug 旋塞Plunger 柱塞Pneumatic sump pump 气动式潜水泵Pointed cone 尖锥Pointed drill 尖钻Pointed screw 尖头螺钉Portable oxygen indicator 可携式测氧仪Portable ejector 手提喷射泵Power wrench 省力扳手Pressing bolt 压紧螺丝Pressing ring 压紧环Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure valve 压力阀Pull rod 拉杆Pump impeller 叶轮泵Push button 按钮Push rod 推杆QQuick coupling，complete 活接头总成RRack rail 齿条Wheel 齿轮Reducing gear 减速齿轮Regulating nut 调整螺母Regulating ring 调整环Relief plug 释放塞Relief ring 保险环Relief valve 安全阀Resilient arm 强力臂Return main 回流总管Return pipe 回流管Return valve 回流阀Reversing shaft 逆转轴Reversing valve 换向阀Ring 环Ring gasket 衬圈Ring valve 环形阀Rod 杆Roller 滚轮Rotary pump 回转泵Rotary valve 回转阀Rotor side ring 转子侧环Round nut 圆头螺母Rubber cord 橡胶条Rubber hammer 橡胶锤Rubber protective steeve 橡胶保护套Rubber seal 橡胶密封Rust preventive 防锈圈SSafety bolt 贯穿螺栓Safety cap 安全帽Safety cock 安全旋塞Safety collar 安全环Safety valve 安全阀Scavenge air recciver 扫气箱Scraper ring 刮油环Screw 螺钉Screw die 板牙Screw nut 螺母Seal noise 密封Seal washer 密封垫圈Seat 座Seat ring 环座Seawater pipe from condenser 冷凝器海水管Second stage gear 二级齿轮Separator 分离器Servo brake 伺服制动器Servo clutch 伺服离合器Servo drive 伺服传动Servo lever 伺服杆Servo oil cylinder 伺服油缸Servo pump 伺服泵Set hammer 扁锤Set nut 固定销Set ring 固定环Shaft 轴ShaftpinforShaftpinfor roller 滚轮轴销Shaft alley 轴隧Shaft bearing 轴承Shim 垫片Shock absorber 减震器Shrink ring 扣环Shutoffvalve 截止阀Sight glass 观察镜Silencer ring 消音环Sleeve 套管Sleeve coupling 轴套联轴节Sleeve nut 套管螺母Slide 滑块Slide bar 滑杆Slide valve 滑阀Slider door 滑动门Slider hook 滑钩Sludge burner 焚烧炉Socket 套管Special nut 专用螺母Special tool 专用工具Special plug 专用旋塞Speed control nut 调速螺母Spherical valve 球阀Split pin 开口销Spindle 阀杆Spindle guide 阀杆导套Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray pipe 喷管Spring 弹簧Spring pin 弹簧销Spring valve 弹簧阀Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel head plug 不锈钢方头止栓Start valve 启动阀Starting air bottle 启动空气瓶Starting air compressor 启动空气压缩机Starting air pipe 启动空气管Starting air relief valve 启动空气安全阀Starting air stop valve 启动空气截止阀Starting air timing valve 启动空气分配阀Starting air valve 启动空气阀Staror 定子Stay bolt 贯穿螺栓Steam injector 蒸汽喷射泵Steel compasses 钢质圆规Steering alarm indicator 舵机报警指示器Steering chain 转舵链。
修造船舶实用英语手册
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket 舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt双柱系缆桩：Bitts（螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner 货舱口：Cargo hatch 吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher涂（漆）：Coat衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass 罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine 控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper)起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener 柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole污水井：Drain well拉（拔出）：Draw抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle修饰：Dress up挖泥船：Dredger钻孔法：Drilling钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craft E接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane电动锚机：Electric motor windlass升降机装置：Elevating system elevator椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern登乘甲板：Embarkation deck紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat末端链环：End open link末端卸扣：End shackle口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口纵桁：Engine room hatch girder车钟：Engine telegraph加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket伸缩接头：Expansion joint膨胀井：Expansion trunk-精品拔出：Extract 眼板：Eye plateF制作：Fabricate面板：Face plate平顺：Fair up导缆器：Fairlead鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent高速船舶：Fast craft护舷材：Fender轮渡：Ferry锉：File过滤器：Filter鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship)灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent消防枪：Fire fighting gun消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug)安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher 折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge)折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder扁钢：Flat steel plate浮吊：Floating crane浮船坞：Floating dock槽型水舱：Flume tank冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve纱窗：Fly net步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container 泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake地令：Foot ring根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem船艏吃水：Forward draft mark打断：Fracture骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line淡水柜：Fresh water tank燃油箱：Fuel box燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail主帆：Gaff mainsail镀锌：Galvanize舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley气管阀：Gas line valve垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank量表：Gauge小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship 基座纵桁：Girder of foundation门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit 保证,担保：Guarantee导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller研磨：Grind冲砂：Grit blast船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake 菱形板：Gusset plate稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar手摇柄：Hand crank手栏杆：Handrail手轮：Hand wheel把手：Handle舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets 舱口围：Hatch coaming舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder舱口：Hatchway锚链孔：Hawsehole锚链筒：Hawse pipe艏缆：Head rope艉柱根：Heel piece直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door中拱弯曲：Hogging货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder货舱内支柱：Hold pillar搪磨：Hone钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow浸透：Impregnate倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel 双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post 肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilatorN航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle-精品失压实验：No-voltage test 止回阀：Non-return valve 螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：Nut O桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch cover艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plasticQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range 后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis 回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet 船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud舷边：Side舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor 取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box顶边舱：Top side tank千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test 蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe 阀：Valve 阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：Ventilator通风管道：Ventilator duct 风路：Ventilation trunk 证实：Verify垂直型船首：Vertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：Vertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum系缆绞车：Warping winch战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin开水锅炉：Water boiler抽水马桶：Water closet水过滤器：Water filter水密：Watertight水密门：Watertight door水密肋板：Watertight floor 水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam强肋骨：Web frame焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam车轮：Wheel汽笛：Whistle绞车：Winch绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy窗帘：Window certain挡风玻璃：Windshield翅龙骨：Wing-keel两翼甲板：Wing deck边舱：Wing tank钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall无线电天线：Wireless antenna退出，拔出：Withdraw木结构：Wooden structure蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw调节阀：Adjusting valve调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler充气阀：Air charge valve空气滤清器：Air cleaner空气压缩机：Air compressor空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor排气阀：Air escape valve空气过滤器：Air filter空气叶轮：Air impeller进气阀：Air induction valve进气阀：Air inlet valve空气马达：Air motor排气阀：Air outlet valve空气管：Air pipe空气活塞：Air piston空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant-精品放气阀：Air release valve气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device 空气开关：Air switch气密门：Air tight door交流发电机：Alternator铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear 锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter 角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle螺母套：Assembling nut连接螺栓：Attachment bolt自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve自动开关：Automatic switch轴箱：Axle box轴套：Axle bush轴键：Axle key轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush平衡舵：Balance rudder平衡阀：Balance valve飞轮：Balance wheel滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush轴承盖：Bearing cover轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper下轴承：Bearing, lower part上轴承：Bearing, upper part泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer 电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing-精品油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone 锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pinD减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve-精品排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing 双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain 主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box 驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower风室：Fan house风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping给水阀：Feed valve塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover-精品高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear 调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oilI发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing叶轮键：Impeller key叶轮螺母：Impeller nut叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam 示功阀：Indicator valve叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key进口弯头：Inlet elbow进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc-精品绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross外螺纹弯头：Male elbow人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer船用青铜：Marine bronze船用铸铁：Marine cast iron船用铸钢：Marine cast steel船用锻钢：Marine forged steel卷尺：Measuring tape机械连接：Mechanical joint机械密封：Mechanical seal金属衬板：Metal lining老虎钳：Milling vise马达（电动机）：Motor电动机支架：Motor bracket电动机轴：Motor shaft电动扳手：Motor wrench支架：Mount-精品。
船舶英语实用手册
围板 Coaming plate 首段 Bow block
连续板 Connection plate 中段 Midship block
5 6
尾段 Stern block 甲板下纵桁 Underdeck girder
左舷 port 舭纵桁 Wing girder
堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压 Welding voltage
塞焊 Plug welding 焊接速度 Welding speed
槽焊 Slot welding 电弧电压 Arc voltage
盖面焊 Consmetic welding 焊丝间距 Wire spacing
焊丝伸出长度 Wire extension 锤击 Peening
极性 Polarity 全焊透 Full penetration welding
水密舱口盖 Water-tight small hatch cover X形坡口 Single v groove
风雨密舱口盖 Weather-tight small hatch cover K形坡口 Single bevel groove
12 13
Y形坡口 Single v groove with broad rood face 填充金属 Filler metal
船外板 Shell plate 裙板 Skirt plate
船首外板 Bow plate 首柱板 Stem plate
肘板 Bracket plate 首柱板 Stern plate
舱壁板 Bulkhead plate 平台 platform
槽形舱壁板 Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台 Engine-room platform
船舶工程专业英语词汇
船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of line 经过光顺处理的一套型线a pair of stereo photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部，海事法，制海权，海军上将advance coefficient 进速系数，前进系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（二）cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积c row’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultativ e Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Soci ety (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing T ank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt （气垫船）围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管，套筒，套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（七）tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件，三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器，助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板weler 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇。
船舶实用英语手册
《文船公司实用英语袖珍手册》一、船体专业accommodation [ ☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 居住舱室adjusted [☜♊♎✞✈♦♦✋♎ ] 调整aged [ ♏♓♎✞ ] 老化beam [ ♌♓❍ ] 横梁beam bracket [ ♌♓❍ ][ ♌❑✌♓♦ ] 梁肘板bilge [ ♌♓●♎✞ ] 舭部，舱底bilge keel [ ♌♓●♎✞ ][ ♓● ] 舭龙骨bilge knee [ ♌♓●♎✞ ][ ⏹♓ ] 舭肘板boom crutch [ ♌◆❍ ][ ❑✈♦☞] 吊杆支架bossing [ ♌♦♓☠ ] 尾管突出部bottom frame [ ♌♦☜❍][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 船底横骨bottom plating [ ♌♦☜❍][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 船底版bracket [ ♌❑✌♓♦ ] 轴板brazed [ ♌❑♏♓♎ ] 铜焊breakwater [ ♌❑♏✋♦♦☜☎❑✆] 挡浪板, 挡水板bulbous bow [ ♌✈●♌☜♦ ][ ♌♋◆ ] 球形船首,球鼻首Bulk carrier [ ♌✈● ][ ✌❑♓☜ ] 散货船bulkhead [ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 舱壁bulwark [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆ ] 舷墙bulwark stay [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆ ][ ♦♦♏♓ ] 舷墙扶强材bunker tanker [ ♌✈☠☜ ][ ♦✌☠☜ ] 燃料舱butt joint seam [ ♌✈♦ ][ ♎✞♓⏹♦ ][ ♦♓❍ ] 平接缝checked [ ♦☞♏♦♎ ] 检查chock [ ♦☞ ] 导缆器，垫木choked [ ♦☞☜◆ ] 卡住，阻塞cofferdam [ ♐☜♎✌❍ ] 隔离舱collision bulkhead [ ☜●♓✞☜⏹ ][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] Containe r ship [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜ ][ ☞♓☐ ] 集装箱船corrugated bulkhead [ ❑☜♈♏✋♦✋♎][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 槽型舱壁corrugation [ ❑◆♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 皱，槽形，波形cut off [ ✈♦ ][ ♐ ♐ ] 割除cutout [ ✈♦♋◆♦ ] 切口，开口cutting torch [ ✈♦♓☠ ][ ♦♦☞ ] 割炬davit [ ♎✌♓♦ ] 吊艇柱，吊艇架deck [ ♎♏ ] 甲板deck beam [ ♎♏ ] [ ♌♓❍ ] 甲板横梁deck line [ ♎♏ ][ ●♋♓⏹ ] 甲板线deck longitudinal [ ♎♏ ][ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 甲板纵骨deckhouse [ ♊♎♏♒♋☺♦ ] 甲板室face plate [ ♐♏♓♦ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 面板fair lead [ ♐☪☜ ][ ●♓♎ ] 导索器fender [ ♐♏⏹♎☜ ] 垫板，护舷板fender bar [ ♐♏⏹♎☜ ] 护舷条fillet welding [ ♐♓●♓♦ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 角焊finish machined [ ♐♓⏹♓☞ ][ ❍☜☞♓⏹ ] 精加工flange [ ♐●✌⏹♎✞ ] 折边flat keel [ ♐●✌♦ ][ ♓● ] 平板龙骨flat seam [ ♐●✌♦ ][ ♦♓❍ ] 对接缝floor [ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 肋板fore peak tank [ ♐ ♐☜ ][ ☐♓ ][ ♦✌☠ ] （船的）首尖舱forecastle [ ♐☜◆♦● ] 艏楼forecastle deck [ ♐☜◆♦● ][ ♎♏ ] 艏楼甲板foundation [ ♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 底座frame [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 肋骨frame number [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] [ ⏹✈❍♌☜ ] 肋骨号数fusion welding [ ♐◆✞☜⏹ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 熔焊General cargo ship [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑☜● ][ ♈☜◆ ][ ☞♓☐ ] 杂货船hatch [ ♒✌♦☞ ] 舱口hatch booby [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ♌◆♌♓ ] 活动舱口盖hatch over [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ☜◆☜ ] 舱口盖hatch side girder [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♈☜♎☜ ] 舱口纵桁hawser [ ♒☜ ] 索缆，大缆head- treated [ ♒♏♎][ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ] 热处理hold frame [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 舱内肋骨hold ladder [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ●✌♎☜ ] 舱内梯hold stanchion [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹ ] 舱内纵桁keel plate [ ♓● ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 龙骨板keelson [ ♏●♦⏹ ♓●♦⏹ ] 内龙骨kingpost [ ♓☠☐☜◆♦♦ ] 起重柱knee [ ⏹♓ ] 肘板，弯头knee pipe [ ⏹♓ ][ ☐♋♓☐ ] 弯管knee plate [ ⏹♓ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 肘板lap weld [ ●✌☐ ][ ♦♏●♎] 搭接焊longitudinal [ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 纵骨，纵材，纵桁longitudinal strength [ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 总纵强度loos e d [ ●◆♦♎ ] 松动oil polluted [ ♓● ][ ☐☜●◆♦♓♎ ] 油污染oil stained [ ♓● ][ ♦♦♏♓⏹♎ ] 油渍out bottom plating [ ♋◆♦ ][ ♌♦☜❍][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 外底板peeled [ ☐♓●♎] 剥皮pillar [ ☐♓●☜ ] 支柱plane keel [ ☐●♏♓⏹ ] [ ♓● ] 平板龙骨板platform [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 平台plimsoll mark [ ☐●♓❍♦☜● ][ ❍ ] 载重线标志polish e d [ ☐●♓☞♎ ] 抛光poop [ ☐◆☐ ] 艉轴poop deck [ ☐◆☐ ][ ♎♏ ] 艉楼甲板port [ ☐♦ ] 左舷，港口porthole [ ☐♦♒☜◆● ] 舷窗preheated [ ☐❑♓♒♓♦♓♎ ] 预热的propeller [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] 推进器propeller shaft [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ][ ☞♐♦ ] 艉轴pump room [ ☐✈❍☐ ][ ❑◆❍ ❑◆❍ ] 泵舱rail [ ❑♏♓● ] 扶手，横杆，围栏rough machined [ ❑✈♐ ][ ❍☜☞♓⏹ ] 粗加工run of welding [ ❑✈⏹ ][ ☜ ♐ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 焊道ruptured [ ❑✈☐♦☞☜☎❑✆♎ ] 毁损rust in patch [❑✈♦♦][✋⏹][ ☐✌♦☞ ] 锈斑rusted [❑✈♦♦♓♎] 生锈sea trial [♦♓] [ ♦❑♋♓☜● ] 试航seam [ ♦♓❍ ] 焊缝，接缝shaft [ ☞♐♦ ] 轴shaft tube [ ☞♐♦ ] 尾轴管shell [ ☞♏● ] 船壳shell frame [ ☞♏● ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 舷侧肋骨shell plating [ ☞♏● ][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 船壳外板ship timber [ ☞♓☐ ] [ ♦♓❍♌☜ ] 船用木材side girder [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♈☜♎☜ ] 旁桁材side longitudinal [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 舷侧纵骨side plating [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 舷侧外板side strake [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♦♦❑♏♓ ] 舷侧列板single bottom [ ♦♓☠♈● ] [ ♌♦☜❍] 单层底skid [ ♦♓♎ ] 护舷木，垫板skylight [ ♦♋✋●♋✋♦] 天窗slag [ ♦●✌♈ ] 熔渣slop tank [ ♦●☐ ][ ♦✌☠ ] 污油水舱slot [ ♦●♦ ] 槽，开缝sluice [ ♦●◆♦ ] 水闸，水（密）门solid floor [ ♦●♓♎ ][ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 实肋板staging [ ♦♦♏♓♎✞♓☠ ] 构架，台架，脚手架stainless steel [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦ ][ ♦♦♓● ] 不锈钢stanchion [ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹ ] 支柱，栏杆柱starting [ ♦♦♦♓☠ ] 起动stay [ ♦♦♏♓ ] 支柱，支索stem [ ♦♦♏❍ ] 艏，艏柱stem post [ ♦♦♏❍ ][☐☜☺♦♦] 艏柱stern [ ♦♦☜⏹ ] 船艉，艉部stern counter [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][ ♋◆⏹♦☜ ] 船尾突出部分stern poop [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][ ☐◆☐ ] 艉楼stern post [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][☐☜☺♦♦] 艉柱stiffener [ ♦♦♓♐⏹☜ ] 扶强材stool [ ♦♦◆● ] 托架座strake [ ♦♦❑♏♓ ] 列板strength structural [ ♦♦❑♏☠ ][ ♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑☜● ] 强力构件structural number [ ♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑☜● ][ ⏹✈❍♌☜ ] 构件strut [ ♦♦❑✈♦ ] 支柱，轴架Tanker [ ♦✌☠☜ ] 油轮船首舱壁，防撞舱壁template [ ♦♏❍☐●♓♦ ] 样板tested by soapywater [ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ][ ♌♋♓ ][ ♦☜◆☐♓♦♦☜ ]肥皂水实验tested for tightness [ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ][ ♐ ♐☜ ][ ♦♋♓♦⏹♓♦ ] 密性实验torn [ ♦⏹ ] 拉脱torn off [ ♦⏹ ][ ♐ ♐ ] 撕破trial run [ ♦❑♋♓☜● ][ ❑✈⏹ ] 试航tunnel [ ♦✈⏹● ] 轴隧，隧道，风筒tunnel escape [ ♦✈⏹● ][ ♓♦♏♓☐ ] 轴隧应急出口tween deck [ ♦♦♓⏹ ][ ♎♏ ] 中间甲板tween deck frame [ ♦♦♓⏹ ][ ♎♏ ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 甲板间肋骨upper（lower）shelt plate [ ✈☐☜ ][ ●☜◆☜ ][ ☞♏●♦☜ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ]上（下）托架upper（lower）stool [ ✈☐☜ ][ ●☜◆☜ ][ ♦♦◆● ] 上（下）托架ventilator [ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓♦☜ ] 通风筒water stained [ ♦♦☜ ][ ♦♦♏♓⏹♎ ] 水浸watertight bulkhead [ ♦♦☜♦♋♓♦ ][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 水密舱壁watertight door [ ♦♦☜♦♋♓♦ ][ ♎ ♎☜ ] 水密门weather deck [ ♦♏❆☜ ][ ♎♏ ] 露天甲板wed beam [ ♦♏♎ ][ ♌♓❍ ] 强横梁wed frame [ ♦♏♎ ] [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 加强肋骨wed plate [ ♦♏♎ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 腹板welding rod [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ❑♎ ] 焊条welding throat [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ❑☜◆♦ ] 焊喉welding torch [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ♦♦☞ ] 焊炬worn out [ ♦⏹ ][ ♋◆♦ ] 磨损二、轮机专业air compressor [ ☜❍☐❑♏♦☜☎❑✆] 空压机air cooler [ ◆:●☜ ] 空冷器air drier [ ♎❑♋♓☜ ] 空气干燥器air receiver [ r♓♦♓☜ ] 空气瓶allowance [ ☜●♋◆☜⏹♦ ] 余量atmospheric condenser [ ✌♦❍☜♦♐♏❑♓ ] [ ☜⏹♎♏⏹♦☜ ] 大气冷凝器auxiliary machinery [ ♈♓●☜❑♓] [ ❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 辅助机械ballast tank [ ♌✌●☜♦♦ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 压载水舱bearing [ ♌☪☜❑♓☠ ]轴承bench 工作台bilge tank [ ♌♓●♎✞ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 舱底水舱bilge well [ ♌♓●♎✞ ]污水井boiler [ ♌♓●☜ ] 锅炉boiler feed pump [ ♐♓♎ ] [ ☐✈❍☐ ] 锅炉给水泵bolt [ ♌☜◆●♦ ] 螺栓bonze [ ♌⏹ ] 青铜booster pump [ ♌◆♦♦☜ ] 增压泵bow saw 弓锯brace 手拉曲柄锉brad 平头钉brake [ ♌❑♏♓ ] 刹车butterfly valve [ ♌✈♦☜♐●♋♓ ] [ ✌● ] 蝶阀camshaft [ ✌❍☞♐♦ ] 凸轮轴casing [ ♏♓♦♓☠ ] 外壳cast iron [ ♦♦ ] [ ♋♓☜⏹ ] 铸铁central cooler [ ♦♏⏹♦❑● ] [ ◆●☜ ] 中央冷却器centrifugal pump [ ♦♏⏹♦❑♓♐◆♈☜● ] [ ☐✈❍☐ ] 离心泵chemical cleaning tank [ ♏❍♓☜● ] 化学清洗柜chisel 口凿circular saw 圆锯(美作: buzzsaw)circulating pump [ ♦☜◆●♏♓♦♓☠ ]循环泵clearance [ ●♓☜❑☜⏹♦ ] 间隙cold chisel, burin 冰凿compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯control air [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] [ ☪☜ ] 控制空气copper pipe [ ☐☜ ] [ ☐♋♓☐ ] 铜管counter flange [ ♋◆⏹♦☜ ] [ ♐●✌⏹♎✞ ] 配对法兰countersink 锥口钻coupling [ ✈☐●♓☠ ] 连轴节crosshead [ ❑♦♒♏♎ ] 十字头cylinder cover [ ♦♓●♓⏹♎☜ ] [ ✈☜ ] 气缸盖daily bilge pump [ ♎♏♓●♓ ] [ ♌♓●♎✞ ]舱底水日用泵double bottom [ ♎✈♌● ] [ ♌♦☜❍] 双层底drain tank [ ♎❑♏♓⏹ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 泄放舱/柜drawknife 刮刀drill, bit 钻,有柄钻driller [ ♎❑♓●☜ ] 钻床drinking water [ ♎❑♓☠♓☠ ] [ ♦♦☜ ] 饮用水ejector pump [✋♎✞♏♦☜☎❑✆] 喷射泵elbow [ ♏●♌☜☺] 弯头electric store [✋●♏♦❑✋] [ ♦♦ ♦♦☜] 电工物料间electrician’s workshop [✋●♏♦❑✋☞☎☜✆⏹] [ ♦☜☞☐ ] 电工间emergency generator [ ♓❍☜♎✞⏹♦♓ ] [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 应急发电机engine control room [ ♏⏹♎✞♓⏹] [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] [ ❑◆❍ ❑◆❍ ] 集控室engine room 机舱engineer’s workshop [ ♏⏹♎✞♓⏹♓☜ ]机修间exhaust gas [ ♓♈♦♦ ] [ ♈✌♦ ] 废气exhaust valve [ ♓♈♦♦ ] [ ✌● ] 排气阀feed water pump 给水泵file 锉filter [ ♐♓●♦☜ ] 过滤器fire pump 消防泵floor [ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 底层flowmeter [ ♐●☜◆❍♓♦☜ ] 流量计foam fire extinguishing [ ♐☜◆❍] [ ♐♋♓☜ ] [ ♓♦♦♓☠♈♦♓☞♓☠ ] 泡沫灭火器folding ruler 折尺fresh water generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 造水机fresh water 淡水fuel oil [ ♐◆☜● ] [ ♓● ] 燃油fuel oil consumption rate [ ☜⏹♦✈❍☐☞☜⏹ ] [ ❑♏♓♦ ] 燃油消耗率fuel valve test room 油头试验间funnel [ ♐✈⏹☜● ] 烟囱gasket [ ♈✌♦♓♦ ] 垫片gauge, marking gauge 量规gear case [ ♈♓☜ ] [ keis ] 齿轮箱gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿grinder [ ♈❑♋♓⏹♎☜ ] 砂轮机hammer 锤hand drill 手钻handsaw 手锯heat exchanger [ ♓♦♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞☜ ] 热交换器horizontal [ ♒❑♓⏹♦● ] 卧式的hose [ ♒☜◆ ] 软管hydraulic oil [ ♒♋♓♎❑●♓ ] [ ♓● ] 液压油impeller [ ♓❍☐♏●☜ ] 叶轮intermediate shaft [ ♓⏹♦☜❍♓♎☜♦] [ ☞♐♦] 中间轴jacket [ ♎✞✌♓♦ ] 缸套level gauge [ ●♏☎☜✆●] [ ♈♏♎✞ ] 液位表level remote indicator [ ❑♓❍☜◆♦ ] [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] 液位遥测装置level switch [ ♦♦♓♦☞ ] 液位继电器liner [ ●♋♓⏹☜ ] 衬套lower platform [ ●☜◆☜ ] [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 下平台lubricating oil [ ●◆♌❑♓♏♓♦♓☠ ] [ ♓● ] 润滑油magnetic level gauge [ ❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓ ] 磁性翻板液位计main engine 主机mallet 木槌man hole [ ♒☜◆● ] 人孔marine diesel oil [ ❍☜❑♓⏹ ] [ ♎♓☜● ] 船用柴油miter 斜槽规nail 钉nail puller 拔钉器name plate [ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 铭牌nut [ ⏹✈♦ ] 螺母，螺帽oil and water separator 油水分离器bilge oily water separator [ ♌♓●♎✞] [ ♓●♓] [ ♦♏☐☜❑♏♓♦☜ ]舱底水油水分离器overflow [ ☜◆☜♐●☜◆ ] 溢流，溢出，上溢overflow tank 溢流柜pipe tunnel [ ♦✈⏹● ] 管弄piston [ ☐♓♦♦☜⏹ ] 活塞plane 刨子pre-heater 预加热器pressure gauge 压力表propeller [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] 螺旋桨propeller shaft [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] [ ☞♐♦ ] 传动轴propulsion system [ ☐❑☜☐✈●☞☜⏹ ] 推进系统purifiers room [ ☐◆☜❑♓♐♋♓☜ ] 分油机间quick close 快关阀rasp 粗锉refrigerating plant [ ❑♓♐❑♓♎✞☜❑♏♓♦ ] 冷藏装置remotely controlled valve 遥控阀rotor [ ❑☜◆♦☜ ] 转子ruler 尺safety valve 安全阀sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸saw 锯scavenge air box [ ♦✌♓⏹♎✞ ] 扫气箱scraper 三角刮刀screw 螺丝钉screw tap 螺丝攻screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥scriber 近线尺sea chest 海底门sea water 海水self-priming pump [ ☐❑♋♓❍♓☠ ] 自吸泵service tank [ ♦☜♓♦ ] 日用柜set square, triangle 三角板settling tank [ ♦♏♦●♓☠ ] 沉淀柜sewage store tank [ ♦◆☎✆♓♎✞ ]生活污水储存舱sewage treatment unit [ ♦❑♓♦❍☜⏹♦ ] 污水处理装置shafting [ ☞♐♦♓☠ ] 轴系ship’s side valve 船旁阀silencer [ ♦♋♓●☜⏹♦☜ ] 消音器sludge tank [ ♦●✈♎✞ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 污水舱sounding pipe [ ♦♋◆⏹♎♓☠ ] 测深管spare parts [ ♦☐☪☜ ] 备件square 尺stainless steel pipe [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦ ] 不锈钢管starting air 起动空气steam 蒸汽steering gear [ ♦♦♓☜❑♓☠ ] [ ♈♓☜ ] 操舵装置steering gear room 舵机房sterilizer [ ♦♦♏❑♓●♋♓☜ ] 消毒器stern tube [ ♦♦☜⏹ ] 艉管stop valve 截止阀stuffing [ ♦♦✈♐♓☠ ] 填料函stuffing box填料函箱suction [ ♦✈☞☜⏹ ] 吸口tack, stud 圆头钉tape measure 卷尺temperature control sensor [ ♦♏⏹♦☜ ] 温控阀传感器temperature transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] 温度传感器thermal expansion [ ☜❍☜● ] [ ♓♦☐✌⏹☞☜⏹ ] 热膨胀thermal oil [ ☜❍☜● ] 热油thermometer [ ☜❍❍✋♦☜☎❑✆] 温度计tightness test [ ♦♋♓♦⏹♓♦ ] 密性试验toolbox 工具箱torsional vibration [ ♦☞☜⏹☜● ] [ ♋♓♌❑♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 扭转振动transfer pump 输送泵turbocharger [ ♦☜♌☜◆♦☞♎✞☜ ] 涡轮增压器upper platform [ ✈☐☜ ] [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 上平台ventilation fan [ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓☞☜⏹ ] [ ♐✌⏹ ] 风机vertical [ ☜♦♓☜● ] 立式的vice, clamp 虎钳(美作: vise)wash sink 洗池三、电气专业Air circuit [ ♦☜♓♦ ] breaker 空气断路器air conditioning 空调Air whistle [ ☎♒✆♦♓♦● ] 气笛Alarm indicator [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] box 报警灯箱Ammeter [ ✌❍♓♦☜ ]电流表Amplifier [ ✌❍☐●♓♐♋♓☜ ]放大器Antenna [ ✌⏹♦♏⏹☜ ] 天线Antenna multicoupler amplifier 天线共用器放大器Auto telephone exchanger [ ♓♦♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞☜ ] 自动电话交换机Auto voltage regulator [ ❑♏♈◆●♏♓♦☜ ] 自动电压调整器Automatic radar plotting [ ☐●♦♓☠ ] aid 自动雷标绘仪Ballast [ ♌✌●☜♦♦ ] control console 压载控制台Barrier [ ♌✌❑♓☜ ]隔离栅Battery or storage [ ♦♦❑♓♎✞ ] battery 蓄电池或蓄电池组Black out (由于发电机发生故障引起的)全船失电Bow thruster [ ❑✈♦♦☜ ] control panel 首侧推控制板bulb 电灯泡Bus bar 汇流排Buzzer [ ♌✈☜ ]蜂鸣器Capacitive [ ☜☐✌♦♓♦♓ ]电容性Cargo [ ❑✈♦♦☜ ] oil control console 货油控制台Change over switch 转换开关Charger [ ♦☞♎✞☜ ]充电器Charging & discharging [ ♎♓♦♦☞♎✞♓☠ ] panel 充放电板Common [ ❍☜⏹ ] battery telephone 共用式电话Compass [ ✈❍☐☜♦ ]罗经（盘）Contactor [ ⏹♦✌♦☜ ]接触器Control/pressure/temperature switch 控制/压力/温度开关Converter [ ☜⏹♦☜☎❑✆]变流器Creepage [♊❑♓☐✋♎✞ ] distance 爬电距离Daylight signal light 白日信号灯Detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ]探测器dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机Diesel generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 柴油发电机Diode [ ♎♋♓☜◆♎ ]二极管Distribution [ ♎♓♦♦❑♓♌◆☞☜⏹ ] board 分配电板Double face type loudspeaker [ ●♋◆♎♦☐♓☜ ] 双面扬声器dry cell 干电池Earthing [ ☜♓☠ ] 接地Echo [ ♏☜◆ ] sounder回音测深器electric calculator 计算器electric cooker 电饭锅electric fan 电风扇electric foot warmer 暖脚器electric heater 电暖气electric iron 电熨斗Electric refrigerator [ ❑♓♐❑♓♎✞☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 电冰箱electric shaver 电动剃须刀electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Electromagnetic [✋●♏♦❑☜☺❍✌♈⏹✋♦✋]电磁的Electromagnetic log [ ●♈ ] 电磁式计程仪electronic oven 电烤箱Engine room central [ ♦♏⏹♦❑● ] control console 机舱集控台Engine telegraph transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] receiver 传令钟接受器Excitor [ ♓♦♋♓♦☜ ]励磁机Filter [ ♐♓●♦☜ ] 滤波器Fire detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ] 火灾探测器Fire door release electromagnet [✋●♏♦❑☜☺❍✌♈⏹✋♦] 防火门释放电磁阀Flashing [ ♐●✌☞♓☠ ] light 闪光灯flashlight 手电筒，闪光灯Flood [ ♐●✈♎ ] light 强光灯Fluorescent [ ♐●◆☜❑♏♦☜⏹♦ ] pendant light 手提荧光灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯Frequency [ ♐❑♓♦☜⏹♦✋] changer 变频器Fresh water generator control panel 造水机控制板Fresh water sterilizer [ ♦♦♏❑♓●♋♓☜ ] 饮水消毒器Fuse [ ♐◆ ]熔断器Generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ]发电机Generator panel 发电机屏Global positioning [ ☐☜♓☞☜⏹♓☠ ] system (GPS）全球卫星定位系统Gong [ ♈☠ ]警钟Group [ ♈❑◆☐ ] starter panel 组合起动屏Gyrocompass [ ♎✞♋♓☜❑☜◆✈❍☐☜♦ ]陀螺罗经Indicator [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] 显示器Insulation level monitor [ ❍⏹♓♦☜ ] 绝缘监测仪Interlocking [ ♓⏹♦☜☎✆●♓☠ ]连锁Inverter [ ♓⏹☜♦☜ ]逆变器Junction [ ♎✞✈☠☞☜⏹ ] box 接线箱Knife switch box with fuse 带熔断器的刀开关箱Light [ ●♋♓♦ ]灯Limit [ ●♓❍♓♦ ] switch 行程开关Load balanced [ ♌✌●☜⏹♦♦ ] 负载平衡Log [ ●♈ ]计程仪Loran receiver 劳兰接受机loud-speaker 扩音机Loudspeaker [ ●♋◆♎♦☐♓☜ ]扬声器Magnet [ ❍✌♈⏹♓♦ ] brake [ ♌❑♏♓ ] 电磁制动器Magnetic [ ❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓ ] stabilizer [ ♦♦♏♓♌♓♦♦☜ ] 磁稳压器Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main engine control stand 主机控制台Main generator 主发电机Main/emergency [ ♓❍☜♎✞⏹♦♓ ] switchboard 主/应急配电板Master/slave clock 母/子钟Microphone [ ❍♋✋❑☜♐☜☺⏹]扩音器，麦克风microwave oven 微波炉Motor [ ❍☜◆♦☜ ]电动机Motor siren [ ♦♋♓☜❑♓⏹ ] 电笛Moulded circuit breaker 塑壳断路器Multipurpose [ ❍✈●♦♓☐☜☐☜♦ ] galley machine 厨房多用机Nationality [ ⏹✌♓♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ] light 国旗识别灯Navigation control console 航行控制台Ohm gauge 欧姆表Oil mist detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ] 油雾探测器Plug [ ☐●✈♈ ]插头Portable [ ☐♦☜♌● ] lamp 手提灯Power meter 功率表Power section [ ♦♏☞☜⏹ ] board 电力配电板Power unit for cathodic [ ☜♎♓] protection 阴极保护电源箱Protective [ ☐❑☜♦♏♦♓ ] earthing 保护接地Public address [ ☜♎❑♏♦ ] remote control unit 广播遥控盒Public address set 广播设备Pulse [ ☐✈●♦ ]脉冲Pulse amplifier [ ✌❍☐●♓♐♋♓☜ ] 脉冲放大器Push button 按扭Radar [ ❑♏♓♎☜ ] 雷达Radar display 雷达显示器radio 收音机Radio navigation receiver [ ❑♓♦♓☜ ] 无线电导航接受机Radio transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] 无线电发信机Rated [ ❑♏♓♦♓♎ ]额定的Ration [ ❑♏♓☞♓☜◆ ]比率Record player 电唱机Recorder [ ❑♓♎☜ ] 录音机Rectifier [ ❑♏♦♓♐♋♓☜ ]整流器refrigerator 冰箱Relay [ ❑♓●♏♓ ]继电器Relay box 继电器箱Repeater [ ❑♓☐♓♦☜ ] 复示器Resistor [ ❑♓♓♦♦☜ ]电阻器Rudder [ ❑✈♎☜ ] angle indicator 舵角指示器Satellite [ ♦✌♦☜●♋♓♦ ] navigation receiver 卫星导航接受机Satellite communication [ ☜❍◆⏹♓♏♓☞⏹ ] ship earth 卫星通信船舶地面站Self excited constant voltage equipment 自励恒压装置Sensor [ ♦♏⏹♦☜ ] 传感器Ship’s name light船名灯Shore [ ☞ ☞☜ ]connection box 岸电箱Smoke detector 感烟式探测器socket [ ♦♓♦ ]插座Sonar [ ♦☜◆⏹ ] 声纳Sound power telephone exchanger 声力电话交换机Station [ ♦♦♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 地面站Suez [ ♦◆☎✆♓ ] canal search light 苏伊士运河探照灯switch [ ♦♦♓♦☞ ]开关Switchboard [ ♦♦♓♦☞♌♎ ]配电板Synchronoscope [ ♦♓☠❑☜⏹♦☜◆☐ ]同步表Tacho-generator 测速发电机tape recorder 磁带录音机Telephone [ ♦♏●♓♐☜◆⏹ ]电话television 电视机Terminal [ ♦☜❍♓⏹● ] board 接线端子板Test panel 电工试验板Thermocouple [ ☜❍☜◆✈☐● ]热电偶Thermostat [ ☜❍☜♦♦✌♦ ]恒温器（自动调温器）Transducer [ ♦❑✌⏹♎◆♦☜ ]变换器，传感器，变频器Transformer [♦❑✌⏹♦♐❍☜☎❑✆ ♦❑]变压器Transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ]发送器Trouble [ ♦❑✈♌●]故障tube 真空管TV antenna [ ✌⏹♦♏⏹☜ ] distributor [ ♎♓♦♦❑♓♌◆♦☜ ] 电视天线分配器UPS (uninterrupted power source) 不间断电源V oltmeter [ ♊☜☺●♦❍♓♦☜☎❑✆ ]电压表Washing machine 洗衣机Waste disposer [ ♎♓♦☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ] 垃圾处理器Wheelhouse group control panel (console) 驾驶室集控板Window wiper [ ♦♋♓☐☜ ] 雨刮四、舾装专业acceptance [☜♦♏☐♦☜⏹♦] 交验accommodation ladder for diver [☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹][ ●✌♎☜ ][ ♐][ ♎♋♓☜] 潜水员舷梯accommodation ladder winches [☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ][ ●✌♎☜][♦♓⏹♦☞♓♦]舷梯绞车activity railing [✌♦♓♓♦♓][ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 活动栏杆after peak tank [ ♐♦☜][☐♓] [♦✌☠] 尾尖舱airtight [♊♏☜♦♋✋♦ ] 气密的anchor [ ✌☠☜] 锚anchor shackle [ ✌☠☜][ ☞✌●] 锚卸扣angle iron [ ✌☠♈●][ ♋♓☜⏹] 角钢antenna [✌⏹♦♏⏹☜] 天线approval [☜☐❑◆☜● ] 认可arrangement of cabins [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ✌♌♓⏹] 舱室布置图arrangement of cargo gear [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♈☜◆][♈♓☜ ]起货设备布置图arrangement of cathodic protection[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ☜♎♓][☐❑☜♦♏☞☜⏹] 阴极保护布置图arrangement of deck coverings [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][♎♏][ ✈☜❑♓☠]甲板敷料布置图arrangement of insulation [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♓⏹♦◆●♏♓☞☜⏹]绝缘布置图arrangement of magnetic compass[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓][ ✈❍☐☜♦]磁罗经布置图arrangement of natural ventilation[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ⏹✌♦☞☜❑☜●][ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 自然通风布置图arrangement of safety marks [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♦♏♓♐♦♓][❍]安全标志布置图arrangement of steering equipment[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♦♦♓☜❑♓☠][ ♓♦♓☐❍☜⏹♦ ] 舵设备布置图assembly [☜♦♏❍♌●♓ ] 组合件auxiliary machinery [ ♈♓●☜❑♓][❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 辅机bell foundation [♌♏● ][♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹] 钟架bolt [♌☜◆●♦ ] 螺栓bow thruster room [♌♋◆][ ❑✈♦♦☜] [❑◆❍] 首侧推舱bulwark [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆] 舷墙butt weld [♌✈♦][♦♏●♎] 对焊缝cabin outfitting [ ✌♌♓⏹ ] [ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 舱室舾装cabinet for spare part [ ✌♌♓⏹♓♦ ][ ♐ ][♦☐☪☜ ][☐♦ ] 备件箱cargo hatch coaming [ ♈☜◆][♒✌♦☞][ ☜◆❍♓☠] 舱口围cargo hold hatchcover [ ♈☜◆][♒☜◆●♎][ ♒✌♦☞✈☜] 货舱口盖center water ballast tank [ ♦♏⏹♦☜][ ♦♦☜] [ ♌✌●☜♦♦] [♦✌☠]中压载水舱chain quick releasing device [ ♦☞♏♓⏹][♦♏●♎♓♎][❑♓●♓♦♓☠][♦☞♏♓⏹♦]弃链器chain stopper [ ♦☞♏♓⏹][ ♦♦☐☜] 掣链器channel [ ♦☞✌⏹●] 槽钢chromeplate brass [ ❑☜◆❍☐●♏♓♦][♌❑♦] 铜镀铬container cell guides [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][♦♏●][♈♋✋♎✋♦] 集装箱导架container doubling plate [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♎✈♌●♓☠][☐●♏♓♦] 集装箱复板container guide fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [♈♋✋♎ ] [ ♐♓♦♓☠ ] 集装箱分箱块container lashing bridge [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ●✌☞✋☠][♌❑♓♎✞] 集装箱绑扎桥container lashing fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ●✌☞✋☠][ ♐♓♦♓☠] 集装箱绑扎件container offsets [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♐♦♏♦] 集装箱座container securing fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][♦♓◆☜❑♓☠][ ♐♓♦♓☠] 集装箱紧固件container stanchion [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹] 集装箱支柱container stowage arrangement [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♦♦☜◆♓♎✞][☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦]集装箱装载图container turnbuckle holder [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♒☜◆●♎☜]集装箱拉杆托架container welding cone [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠][ ☜◆⏹] 集装箱锥形座crane [ ❑♏✋⏹ ] 起重设备crane post [ ❑♏✋⏹ ][☐☜☺♦♦ ] 起重柱curtain [ ♦♎❑☜◆♌] 窗帘dangerous cargo light [[ ♈☜◆][ ♈☜◆][●♋♓♦ ] 装载危险品灯deck machinery [♎♏][❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 甲板机械delivery [♎♓●♓☜❑♓] 交船derrick boom [ ♎♏❑♓][♌◆❍] 吊货杆dirty oil tank [ ♎☜♦♓][ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 污油舱drain plug [♎❑♏♓⏹ ][☐●✈♈] 放水塞draught marks [♎❑♐♦ ] 吃水标志earbob [ ♊✋☜♌♌ ] 耳环electro-welded anchor chains [ ✋♊●♏♦❑☜☺][♦♏●♎♓♎][ ✌☠☜][♦☞♏♓⏹♦]电焊锚链equipment number calculation [♓♦♓☐❍☜⏹♦][ ⏹✈❍♌☜][ ✌●◆●♏♓☞☜⏹]舾装数计算书eye plate [♋♓][☐●♏♓♦] 眼板eye ring [♋♓][❑♓☠] 眼环feed water tank [♐♓♎][ ♦♦☜] [♦✌☠] 饮用水舱fence [ ♐♏⏹♦ ] 护栏fillet weld [ ♐♓●♓♦][♦♏●♎] 填角焊fire extinguisher [ ♐♋♓☜ ][✋♦♦✋☠♈♦✋☞☜☎❑✆] 灭火器fire house box [ ♐♋♓☜ ][♒♋◆♦ ][♌♦ ] 水龙带箱fire hydrant [ ♐♋♓☜ ] [ ♒♋♓♎❑☜⏹♦ ] 消防栓, 消防龙头fire protection [ ♐♋♓☜ ][ ☐❑☜♦♏☞☜⏹ ] 消防fire subdivision [ ♐♋♓☜][ ♦✈♌♎♓♓✞☜⏹] 防火分隔图fire zone division plan [ ✋♊●♏♦❑☜☺][♦♏●♎♓♎][ ✌☠☜]防火区域划分图fire-proof materials for cabins [ ♐♋♓☜][☐❑◆♐] [❍☜♦✋☜❑✋☜●][♐][ ✌♌♓⏹]舱室防火材料fire-resistant windows [ ♐♋♓☜][❑♓♓♦♦☜⏹♦][ ♦✋⏹♎☜☺] 耐火窗flat steel [♐●✌♦][♦♦♓●] 扁钢foldaway railing [ ♐☜☺●♎☜♦♏✋][ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 折叠式栏杆fore mast [ ♐ ][❍♦♦ ] 前桅fore peak tank [♐][☐♓] [♦✌☠] 首尖舱freeboard calculation [ ♐❑♓♌♎][ ✌●◆●♏♓☞☜⏹] 干舷计算书freeboard marks [♎❑♐♦ ] 干舷标志fresh water tank [♐❑♏☞][ ♦♦☜] [♦✌☠] 淡水舱front view [ ♐❑✈⏹♦ ] [ ◆ ] 正视图furniture [ ♐☜⏹♓♦☞☜] 家具gangway hanger [ ♈✌☠♦♏♓] [ ♒✌☠☜ ] 舷梯吊架gangway ladder [ ♈✌☠♦♏♓] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 舷梯gap of rudder post stopper [♈✌☐][ ] [ ❑✈♎☜][☐☜☺♦♦][ ♦♦☐☜]舵止跳块间隙gemel [ ♎✞♏❍☜● ] 铰链general arrangement [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑☜●][☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦] 总布置图glass reinforce plate [♈●♦][ ❑♓♓⏹♐♦][☐●♏♓♦] 玻璃钢glower [ ♈●♋◆☜ ] 灯丝grid cover [♈❑♓♎ ][ ✈☜ ] 格栅盖gudgeon [ ♈✈♎✞☎☜✆⏹] 舵钮Hall anchor [♒●][ ✌☠☜] 霍尔锚handle [ ♒✌⏹♎● ] 柄, 把手, 把柄heavy fuel oil tank [ ♒♓♓][♐◆☜●] [ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 重油舱hinge [♒✋⏹♎✞] 铰链inclined ladder [ ♓⏹●♋♓⏹♎ ] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 斜梯inventory of hull outfittings,spares and accessories [ ♓⏹☜⏹♦❑♓][ ][♒✈●][ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ][♦☐☪☜][✌⏹♎][✌♦♏♦☜❑♓ ] 船体舾装备品及属具清册lashing bar bracket [ ●✌☞✋☠][♌☎❑✆][ ♌❑✌♓♦] 拉杆座life buoy [ ●♋✋♐][♌♓ ] 救生圈lifeboat [ ●♋✋♐♌☜☺♦] 救生艇lifeguard [ ●♋✋♐♈♎ ] 救生员life-jacket [ ●♋♓♐♎✞✌♓♦ ] 救生衣lifesaving [ ●♋♓♐♦♏♓♓☠ ] 救生lubricating oil settling tank [ ●◆♌❑♓♏♓♦♓☠] [ ♓●][ ♦♏♦●♓☠] [♦✌☠]滑油沉淀舱manhole cover [ ❍✌⏹♒☜◆● ][ ✈☜ ] 人孔盖manoeuvring lamp [❍☜⏹◆☜❑♓☠ ][●✌❍☐ ] 操纵灯marine diesel oil daily tank [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♎♓☜●] [ ♓●] [♦♦][♦✌☠]船用柴油日用舱marine diesel oil store tank [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♎♓☜●] [ ♓●] [♦♦][♦✌☠]船用柴油储藏舱marine roller fairleads[ ❍☜❑♓⏹][ ❑☜◆●☜][ ♐☪☜●♓♎] 船用导缆滚轮marine toggle pins [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♦♈●][☐♓⏹] 船用带舌插销mast and derrick post [❍♦♦ ][✌⏹♎][ ♎♏❑♓] [☐☜☺♦♦ ] 桅起重柱mattress [ ❍✌♦❑♓♦] 床垫mooring [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠] 系泊mooring bitts [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠][ ♌♓♦] 带缆桩mooring test program [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠][♦♏♦♦][ ☐❑☜◆♈❑✌❍] 系泊实验大纲navigation light [ ⏹✌♓♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ][●♋♓♦] 航行灯non-opening side scuttles [⏹⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][♦♋♓♎][ ♦✈♦●♦] 固定舷窗non-opening steel jalousies [⏹⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][♦♦♓●][ ✞✌●◆☎✆♓]固定钢质百叶窗nut [⏹✈♦ ] 螺母, 螺帽oiltight [♊✋●♦♋✋♦ ] 油密的outfitting [ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 舾装overfiow oil tank [ ☜◆☜♐♋♓☜][ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 溢油舱paint and coating scheme [☐♏♓⏹♦][✌⏹♎][ ☜◆♦♓☠][♦♓❍]涂装明细表painting and coating specifications[ ☐♏♓⏹♦♓☠][✌⏹♎][ ☜◆♦♓☠][ ♦☐♏♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 涂装说明书Panama Canal lamp [ ☐✌⏹☜❍ ][ ☜⏹✌● ][●✌❍☐ ] 巴拿马运河灯Panama chocks [ ☐✌⏹☜❍][♦☞♦] 巴拿马运河导缆孔pilot ladder [ ☐♋♓●☜♦] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 领航员梯pintle [ ☐♓⏹♦●] 舵销pothook [ ☐♦♒◆ ] 挂钩pre-outfitting [☐❑♓ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 预舾装pulley [ ☐◆●♓ ] 滑车, 滑轮pump tank [☐✈❍☐] [♦✌☠] 泵舱radar mast [ ❑♏♓♎☜ ][❍♦♦ ] 雷达桅railing [ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 栏杆, 扶手rescue boat [ ❑♏♦◆][♌☜◆♦] 救助艇revolving arm chair [❑♓●♓☠] 大班椅riding light [ ❑♋♓♎♓☠][●♋♓♦] 锚灯rigging [ ❑♓♈♓☠] 索具, 绳索, 传动装置,rope thimbles [❑☜◆☐][ ♓❍♌●♦] 索具套环round steel [❑♋◆⏹♎][♦♦♓●] 圆钢rudder [ ❑✈♎☜] 舵rudder carrier [ ❑✈♎☜][ ✌❑♓☜] 舵承rudder plate [ ❑✈♎☜][☐●♏♓♦] 舵叶rudder stock [ ❑✈♎☜][♦♦] 舵杆salver [ ♦✌●☜ ] 托盘sanitary unite [ ♦✌⏹♓♦☜❑♓][ ◆☎✆⏹♋♓♦] 卫生单元sea chest [♦♓ ][♦☞♏♦♦] 海底阀箱sea trial program [♦♓][ ♦❑♋♓☜●][ ☐❑☜◆♈❑✌❍] 航行实验大纲searchlight [ ♦☜♦☞●♋♓♦ ] 探照灯searchlight seat [ ♦☜♦☞●♋♓♦ ][♦♓♦] 探照灯座seat for stithy [ ♦♓♦ ][ ♐ ][ ♦♦♓❆♓ ] 打铁砧底座settee [♦♏♦♓] 长椅shackle for ship [ ☞✌●][♐][☞♓☐] 船用卸扣shapes for ships [☞♏♓☐][ ♐ ][☞♓☐ ] 船用号型ships cross bitts [ ☞♓☐♦][ ❑♦][ ♌♓♦] 船用十字形缆桩side light foundation [♦♋♓♎][●♋♓♦][♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹] 舷灯座side scuttle [♦♋♓♎ ][ ♦✈♦☎☜✆●] 舷窗side view [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ◆ ] 侧视图side water ballast tank [♦♋♓♎][ ♦♦☜] [ ♌✌●☜♦♦] [♦✌☠] 边压载水舱signal light [ ♦♓♈⏹●][ ●♋♓♦ ] 信号灯single-leaf aluminium doors [ ♦♓☠♈●][●♓♐][ ✌●◆❍♓⏹☜❍][♎]单扇铝质门sludge tank [♦●✈♎✞] [♦✌☠] 油渣舱small hatches [ ♦❍●][ ♒✌♦☞♓] 小舱盖sounding and log tank [ ♦♋◆⏹♎♓☠] [✌⏹♎][●♈] [♦✌☠] 测深和计程舱spare light [♦☐☪☜][●♋♓♦ ] 备用灯spares [♦☐☪☜ ] 备品specification [ ♦☐♏♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 规格, 说明书, 规范square steel [♦♦☪☜][♦♦♓●] 方钢stainless steel [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦][♦♦♓●] 不锈钢standard [ ♦♦✌⏹♎☜♎] 标准staple [ ♦♦♏♓☐● ] 钩环steel plan breakwater [♦♦♓●][☐●✌⏹][ ♌❑♏✋♦♦☜☎❑✆] 挡水板结构图step [ ♦♦♏☐ ] 踏步stern flag locker [♦♦☜⏹ ][♐●✌♈][ ●☜] 尾旗箱stern mast [♦♦☜⏹ ][❍♦♦ ] 后桅subdivision marks plan [ ♦✈♌♎♓♓✞☜⏹][❍][☐●✌⏹] 分舱标志图Suez Canal lamp [ ♦◆☎✆♓ ][ ☜⏹✌● ][●✌❍☐ ] 苏伊士运河灯superstructure [ ♦◆☐☜♦♦❑✈♦☞☜] 上层建筑tiller [ ♦♓●☜] 舵柄top view [ ♦☐ ][ ◆ ] 顶视图toughened safety glass [ ♦✈♐⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][ ♦♏♓♐♦♓][♈●♦] 钢化安全玻璃upholstery [❑♓●♓☠] 室内装潢vertical ladder [ ☜♦♓☜● ] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 直梯visor for door [ ♋♓☜][ ♐][♎ ] 门眉毛板void tank [ ♓♎][♦✌☠] 空舱wardrobe [ ♦♎❑☜◆♌] 衣柜wash basin [♦☞][ ♌♏♓♦⏹] 洗面池weathertight [♊♦♏❆☜♦♋✋♦ ] 防风雨的, 不透风雨的Wheelhouse [ ♦♓●♒♋◆♦] 驾驶室winch [♦♓⏹♦☞] 绞缆机windlass [ ♦♓⏹♎●☜♦] 起锚机wire mesh door [ ♦♋♓☜ ][❍♏☞ ][♎] 钢丝网门zincification [ ♓☠♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹] 镀锌五、焊接专业Access holes [ ✌♦♏♦] [♒☜☺●♦] 穿越孔Actual throat [ ✌♦☞☺☜●] [ ❑☜☺♦] 实际焊缝厚度All –weld-metal test specimen [ ●] [♦♏●♎] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] [test] [♦✋♊♦♏✋☞☜♦]全焊缝金属试样Alloy flux [ ✌●✋] [♐●✈♦] 合金焊剂Arc strikes [ ] [ ♦♦❑♋✋✋♦] 弧击Are gouging [ ☎❑✆] [♈♋☺♎✞] 电弧刨槽As-welded [☜ ✌] [ ♦♏●♎☜☎❑✆] 焊后状态（焊态）Attenuation(UT) [☜♦♏❍☐♦] 衰减Automatic welding [ ♦☜❍✌♦✋] [♊♦♏●♎●✋♦] 自动焊接Axis of a weld [ ✌♦✋♦] [ ☜ ☎✍✆ ♐] [♏✋] [♦♏●♎] 焊缝轴线Back weld [♌✌] [♦♏●♎] 背部焊缝Backgouging [♌✌♈♋☺♎✞] 清根Backing [ ♌✌✋☠] 衬垫Backing pass [ ♌✌✋☠] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 背部焊道Backing ring [ ♌✌✋☠ ☯❑✋☠] 衬环Backing weld [ ♌✌✋☠] [♦♏●♎] 打底焊缝Backup weld (tubular structures) [ ♌✌✈☐] [♦♏●♎] 打底焊道（管结构）Base metal [♌♏✋♦] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] 母材Bend jig [♌♏⏹♎] [♎✞✋♈] 弯曲试验的夹具Bevel angle [ ♌♏☎☜✆●] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●] 坡口面角度Box tubing [♌♦] [ ♦◆♌✋☠ ☎✍✆ ♦◆] 箱形管Boxing [ ♌♦✋☠] 包角焊Built-up edges [♌✋●♎] [✈☐] [♏♎✞♦]Built-up members [♌✋●♎] [✈☐] [ ❍♏❍♌☜☎❑✆♦] 预制件Butt joint [♌✈♦] [♎✞✋⏹♦] 对接接头Butt weld [♌✈t] [♦♏●♎] 对接焊Camber [ ✌❍♌☜☎❑✆] 拱度Cap pass [ ✌☐] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 盖面焊道Caulking [ ♓☠] 捻缝Chipping [ ♦☞✋☐✋☠] 打磨Complete fusion [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 完全熔合Complete joint penetration [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [♎✞✋⏹♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹]接头完全熔透Complete penetration [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 完全熔透Continuous weld [ ☜⏹♦✋⏹☺☜♦] [♦♏●♎] 连续焊缝Copes [ ☜☺☐♦] 切角Corner joint [ ⏹☜☎❑✆] [♎✞✋⏹♦] 角接接头Cover pass [ ✈☜☎❑✆] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 盖面焊道Cover plates [ ✈☜☎❑✆] [☐●♏✋♦♦] 盖板Crater [ ❑♏✋♦☜☎❑✆] 弧坑Curved [ ♎] 弯曲的Defect [♎✋♐♏♦] 缺陷Defect level (UT) [♎✋♐♏♦] [ ●♏☎☜✆●] 指示值Defect rating(UT) [♎✋♐♏♦] [ ❑♏✋♦✋☠] 指示评定值 Defective weld [♎✋♐♏♦✋] [♦♏●♎] 缺陷焊缝Depth of fusion [♎♏☐] [ ☜ ☎✍✆ ♐] [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 熔深Discontinuity [♊♎✋♦⏹♦✋♊⏹◆☜♦✋] 不连续性Distortion [ ♎✋♦♊♦☞☜⏹] 变形Downhand [♊♎♋☺⏹♒●] 俯焊Edge angle (tubular structures) [♏♎✞] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●]([ ♦◆♌☺●☜☎❑✆ ☎✍✆ ♦◆][♊♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑✋☹❍]) 边缘角（管结构）Effective length of weld 焊缝有效长度Electrodes [✋●♏♦❑☜☺♎♦] 电极Fatigue stresses [♐☜♦♓♈] [♦♦❑♏♦] 疲劳Filler metal [ ♐✋●☹ ♐♓●☜] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] 填充金属Fillet weld leg [ ♐✋●☹ ♐♓●☜] [♦♏●♎] [●♏♈] 角焊缝焊脚Flux cored arc welding (FCAW) [♐●✈♦] [ ☎❑]] [ ] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠]药芯焊丝电弧焊Flying surface [ ♐●♋✋☠] [ ♦♐✋♦] 贴合面Fusion [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 熔化Gouging [♈♋☺♎✞] 刨槽Grinding [♊♈❑♋✋⏹♎✋☠] 铲凿Groove angle [♈♋☺♎✞] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●] 坡口角度Groove face [♈♋☺♎✞] [♐♏✋♦] 坡口表面Groove weld [♈♋☺♎✞] [♦♏●♎] 坡口焊缝Gussets [ ♈✈♦✋♦♦] 筋板HAZ hardness control HAZ [ ♒♎⏹✋♦] [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] 热影响区硬度控制Heat-affected zone [♒♓♦] [☜♐♏♦✋♎] [ ☜☺⏹] 热影响区Horizontal reference line (UT) [♒❑✋⏹♦☎☜✆●] [ ❑♏♐☎☜✆❑☜⏹♦] [●♋✋⏹]水平基准线（UT）Horizontal rotated position (pipe welding) [♒❑✋⏹♦☎☜✆●] [❑☜☺♦♏✋♦ ☎✍✆ ❑☜☺♦♏✋♦][☐☜✋☞☎☜✆⏹] ( [☐♋✋☐] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠])水平旋转位置（管焊接）Indication (UT) [✋⏹♎✋♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 读数（指示）（UT）Intermittent welds [✋⏹♦☜❍✋♦☜⏹♦] [♦♏●♎♦] 间断焊Interpass temperature 层间温度Joint [♎✞✋⏹♦] 接头Joint penetration [♎✞✋⏹♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 接头熔深Joint root [♎✞✋⏹♦] [❑✞♦❑☺♦] 接头根部。
修造船舶实用英语手册.doc
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt双柱系缆桩：Bitts （螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder感谢您的观看底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口：Cargo hatch吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp 水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher 涂（漆）：Coat感谢您的观看衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode 槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator 软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper) 起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle 门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole 污水井：Drain well 拉（拔出）：Draw 抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle 修饰：Dress up 挖泥船：Dredger 钻孔法：Drilling 钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop 卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange 干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher 干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craftE接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor 电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane 电动锚机：Electric motor windlass 升降机装置：Elevating system elevator 椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern 登乘甲板：Embarkation deck 紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat 末端链环：End open link 末端卸扣：End shackle 口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet 机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation 机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening 机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口纵桁：Engine room hatch girder 车钟：Engine telegraph 加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan 仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe 排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket 伸缩接头：Expansion joint 膨胀井：Expansion trunk 拔出：Extract 眼板：Eye plateF制作：Fabricate 面板：Face plate 平顺：Fair up 导缆器：Fairlead 鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent 高速船舶：Fast craft 护舷材：Fender 轮渡：Ferry 锉：File过滤器：Filter 鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box 鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship) 灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent 消防枪：Fire fighting gun 消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug) 安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge) 折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap 襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder 扁钢：Flat steel plate 浮吊：Floating crane浮船坞：Floating dock 槽型水舱：Flume tank 冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve 纱窗：Fly net 步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake 地令：Foot ring 根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail感谢你的观看感谢您的观看前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail 艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck 艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular 锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem船艏吃水：Forward draft mark 打断：Fracture 骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard 排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line 淡水柜：Fresh water tank 燃油箱：Fuel box 燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline 烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail 主帆：Gaff mainsail 镀锌：Galvanize 舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley 气管阀：Gas line valve 垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank 量表：Gauge 小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship 基座纵桁：Girder of foundation 门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit 保证,担保：Guarantee 导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller 研磨：Grind 冲砂：Grit blast 船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake 菱形板：Gusset plate 稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline 链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator 回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar 手摇柄：Hand crank 手栏杆：Handrail 手轮：Hand wheel 把手：Handle 舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets 舱口围：Hatch coaming 舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam 舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder 舱口：Hatchway 锚链孔：Hawsehole 锚链筒：Hawse pipe 艏缆：Head rope 艉柱根：Heel piece 直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe 铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover 艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door 中拱弯曲：Hogging 货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder 货舱内支柱：Hold pillar 搪磨：Hone 钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt 水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener 船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank 船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder 液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane 水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow浸透：Impregnate倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch 桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock 中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan 铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth感谢您的观看型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilator N航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck 航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar 氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle失压实验：No-voltage test止回阀：Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：NutO桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch cover艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plasticQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range 后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit感谢您的观看冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis 回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud 舷边：Side舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion感谢您的观看准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor 取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box顶边舱：Top side tank千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe阀：V alve阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：V entilator通风管道：Ventilator duct风路：Ventilation trunk证实：Verify垂直型船首：V ertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：V ertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum 系缆绞车：Warping winch 战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin 开水锅炉：Water boiler 抽水马桶：Water closet 水过滤器：Water filter 水密：Watertight水密门：Watertight door感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看水密肋板：Watertight floor 水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck 腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam 强肋骨：Web frame 焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam 车轮：Wheel 汽笛：Whistle 绞车：Winch 绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy 窗帘：Window certain 挡风玻璃：Windshield 翅龙骨：Wing-keel 两翼甲板：Wing deck 边舱：Wing tank 钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall 无线电天线：Wireless antenna 退出，拔出：Withdraw 木结构：Wooden structure 蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht 船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench 调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw 调节阀：Adjusting valve 调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve 空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler 充气阀：Air charge valve 空气滤清器：Air cleaner 空气压缩机：Air compressor 空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame 空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor 排气阀：Air escape valve 空气过滤器：Air filter 空气叶轮：Air impeller 进气阀：Air induction valve 进气阀：Air inlet valve 空气马达：Air motor 排气阀：Air outlet valve 空气管：Air pipe 空气活塞：Air piston 空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve 空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant 放气阀：Air release valve 气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device 空气开关：Air switch 气密门：Air tight door 交流发电机：Alternator 铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear 锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter 角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle 螺母套：Assembling nut 连接螺栓：Attachment bolt 自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator 自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve 自动开关：Automatic switch 轴箱：Axle box 轴套：Axle bush 轴键：Axle key 轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush 平衡舵：Balance rudder 平衡阀：Balance valve 飞轮：Balance wheel 滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush 轴承盖：Bearing cover轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper下轴承：Bearing, lower part上轴承：Bearing, upper part泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine 管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw 止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever感谢您的观看散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump 冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection 铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pinD减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer 测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover 分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap 端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve 助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator 蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve感谢您的观看插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower风室：Fan house风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping给水阀：Feed valve塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oil感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看I发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing叶轮键：Impeller key叶轮螺母：Impeller nut叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam 示功阀：Indicator valve叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key进口弯头：Inlet elbow进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear 主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross 外螺纹弯头：Male elbow 人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer。
船舶修造英语实用词汇手册
Connectionplate
中段
Midshipblock
5
6
尾段
Sternblock
甲板下纵桁
Underdeckgirder
左舷Starboard
支柱
Pillar
纵桁
Girder
肋骨
Frame
型材桁
Bargirder
基础台架
Baseframe
中底桁
Bottomcentergirder
二、修船部分-----------------------------------------------------------------27
一、造船部分
1、HULLPART船体部分
1、1结构Structure
1
2
船厂
dockyard/shipyard
船坞
dock/boatyard
船东
ship-owner
等离子弧切割
Plasmaarccutting
交流电弧焊
alternatingcurrentarcwelding
连续焊
Continuouswelding
弧焊变压器
Arcweldingtransformer
断续焊
Intermittentwelding
点焊
Sportwelding
16
17
对接焊
Buttwelding
正极/阳极
Positiveelectrode
熔池
Weld-pool
负极/阴极
Navigateelectrode
熔深
Penetration
左焊法
Leftwardwelding
造修船英语手册
目录第一章：造船部分第一节、船体词汇第二节、船体句子第三节、轮机词汇第四节、轮机句子第五节、电气词汇第六节、电气句子第二章：修船部分第一节、船体词汇第二节、轮机词汇第三节、电气词汇第四节、常用动词第五节、常用句子第三章：海洋工程第一节、词汇第二节、平台人员岗位第三节、平台主要任务第四节、平台场所第五节、钻具、井口工具、打捞工具第六节、材料和工具第七节、常用缩写形式第一章造船部分常用缩语：气电立焊EGW药芯电弧焊FCAW实心电弧焊GMAW焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB手工电弧焊SMAW埋弧自动焊SAW钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊MIG活性气体保护焊MAG手工电弧切割SMAC美国材料实验协会ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国焊接协会AWS (American Welding Society) 药芯焊丝电弧焊FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)玻璃钢FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)气体保护金属极电弧焊GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)玻璃钢GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester) 气体保护钨极电弧焊GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) 重力焊GW (Gravity Welding)磁粒检验MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 无损鉴定NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation) 非破坏性检验NDT (Nondestructive Testing)聚氯乙烯PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)点焊S/W (Spot Weld)埋弧焊SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)手弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) 超声波检验UT (Ultrasonic Test)焊接程序表WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet) 焊工资格检验WQT (Welding Qualification Test)三、涂装校验用语船体部分Hull inspection items1．3010分段完整性交验Conplete inspection for block of No30102．3010分段装配交验Assemble inspection for block of No30103．3010-3110分段大合拢完整性交验Complete inspection for butt joint of blick between No3010-31104．3010-3110分段大合拢装配交验Fit up inspection for butt joint of block between No3010-3110 5．3010分段反刁交验Back gouging inspection for No30106．30号舱压气密性交验Air test for No30 tank7．30号舱强度交验Strength test for No30 tank8．艉轴管预热及磁粉探伤Pre-heating for stern tube and magnetic particle test9．X光拍片交验Inspection for X-ray10．舵叶完整性交验及渗透探伤（着色）Complete inspection for rudder and penetrate test11．外板标记，船底标记检验Inspection for marks of shell plate,botton plate12．艉部船名港籍划线交验Inspection for line of ship’s name and registry on stern plate13．艉部船名划线交验Inspection for line of ship’s name (fore)公司标志Inspection for mark of company emblem14．水尺标记完整性交验Complete inspection for draft marks of ship(fore , middle ,after) 15．水尺标记划线交验（艏、舯、艉）Inspection for line of draft marks(fore , middle , after)16．水尺标记装配交验（艏、舯、艉）Fit up inspection for draft marks of ship(fore , middle , after)17．保险圈划线交验Inspection for line of loading mard (P/S)保险圈装配交验Fit up inspection for loading mark (P/S)保险圈完整性交验Complete inspection for loading mark (P/S)空舱检查Imspection for enpty tank of NoX TK18．船底扰度交验Inspection for vessel bottom deflfection measurment19．主尺度交验Inspection for principal particulars20．锚链舱摆水Flooding test for chain lock21．船底外板工艺孔完整及抽真空Inspection for the temporaty piece of bottom plate and vacuum test22．舷墙完整性交验（艏、舯、艉）Complete inspection for bulwark (fore , middle ,after)23．系泊设备及加强完整性交验（艏、艉）Complete inspection for morring equipment (fore , after) and supports24．（锚）绞机底座及加强交验Inspection for foundation of (anchor)windlass seats and supports 25．发电机底座及加强完整性交验Complete inspection for foundation of generator seats26．锚台，锚唇交验Inspection for anchor bed ,bell mouth27．锚链钢印交验Inspection for anchor chain’s mark28．上层建筑冲水密性交验Hose test for supper structure29．第一舱舱盖内结构交验Inspection for inner structure of No1 C/H hatch cover30．第一舱舱盖板完整性交验及排装，密性交验Complete and arrangement inspection for No1 C/H hatch coverand and air test31．第一舱舱盖附件完整性交验Complete insp for attachment of No1 C/H hatch cover32．第一舱舱盖功能交验Function test for No1 C/H hatch cover33．第一舱舱盖冲水密性交验Hose test for No1 C/H hatch cover34．舱盖铰链座，油泵座结构完整性及加强交验Complete inspection for main hinge and oil cylinder’s seat and supports35．第一舱舱盖应急开舱Emergency operation for No1 C/H hatch cover36．第一压载水舱（左、右）关刀门Final inspection for No1 W.B.T (P/S)37．第一舱集装箱箱脚（槽穴）完整性交验Complete inspection for container sockets of No1 C/H 38．上甲板箱脚支座及加强完整性交验Complete inspection for container stanchion and supports on main deck39．倾斜试验Inspection for incline test40．称重试验状态检查Inspection for ship’s condition before weigh test41．称重试验Inspection for ship’s weigh test42．止链器完整性交验．Conplete inspection for chain stopper43．救生艇架结构完整性交验Complete inspection for life davit44．食品吊，甲板克令吊，苏伊士运河灯吊，巴拿马运河灯吊完整性交验Complete inspection for provisions crane ,deck crane ,Suez canal light crane ,Panama canal light crane45．全船安全大检查Safety inspection for all ship46．安全大检查状态交验Check condition of safety inspection47．第一舱工艺孔封板完整性交验Complete inspection for temporary closing plate of No1 C/H 48．船台中心线交验Inspection for center line of slipway49．第一舱（压力）导架结构完整Complete inspection for container (cell)guide rail of No1 C/H 50．公共厕所间，洗衣间，餐厅间，厨房间，冷库间，游泳池摆水交验Flooding test for public wc, laundry room, mess room, galley room, refrigerated provision chambers, swinning pool 51．第一舱集装箱套箱试验（舱盖板上）Function for container sockets of No1 C/H Container demontration on No1 C/H hatch cover第一舱集装箱套箱试验（舱内）Container demontration in No1 C/H52．第一舱集装箱堆箱试验Laying test for container sockets of No1 C/H53．舭龙骨完整性交验Complete inspection for bilge keel54．舵叶内结构封板前交验Inspection for inner structure before close plate of rudder55．前桅，雷达桅完整性交验Complete inspection for fore mast, radar mast56．桅屋结构完整性交验Complete inspection for deck house57.船体钢板及型钢材质报告和外观检查Material quality report & visual examination for steel plate & section.58.主要铸锻件／船体焊接材料材质报告和外观检查Material quality report & visual examination for major casting & forging/ hull welding material.59.分段制作和船台大合拢结构完整性及焊缝表面质量检查Structure integrity & visual seam quality inspection for block fabrication/butt joint of shipway.60.船台大合拢的无损探伤检查Nondestructive inspection for butt joint of shipway.61.载重线和水尺标志安装精度检查Check of installation accuracy of loading line marks & draft marks.62.船体完工后总长、型宽、型深和龙骨板桡度测量Measuring of overall length, molded breadth, molded depth and straightness of keel plate after completion of hull construction.63.烟囱标志和船名标志安装正确性及完整性检查Insp. of installation correction & integrity for funnel marks and ship name marks.64.放泻塞安装正确性和真空试验Installation accuracy and vacuum test for sluice plug.65.根据密性试验要求做船体密性试验Tightness test for hull according to tightness test plan.66.倾斜试验（仅为首只船）和轻载重量测量（为姊妹船）Inclining test (only for the first ship) and lightweight measuring(for sister ships)67.二次除锈及涂装检验Insp. for secondary derusting & painting.68.舵杆／舵销／舵柄／舵承等材质报告和加工检验Material quality report and fabrication insp. for rudder stock/pintle/ tiller/carrier etc.69.舵叶内部结构和表面焊缝检查Inner structure and visual seam insp. for rudder blade.70.舵杆、舵销、舵叶锥度和同心度检查Taper and alignment insp. for rudder stock, pintle and blade.71.舵杆、舵销与布丝间隙测量Clearance measuring between rudder stock / pintle and bush.72.舵止跳块间隙测量Check for the gap of rudder jumping stopper.73.舵系自动化及应急操舵试验Automatic & emergency steering effective test for steering gear system.74.锚、锚链及其附件外观检查Visual insp. for anchors, chains and accessories.75.锚机及系泊设备安装正确性检验Installation correction insp. for anchor windlass and mooring equipment.76.锚系统运转、抛起锚及脱钩试验Running, dropping, lifting and anchor tripper test for anchor system.77.舷梯和绞车负荷及效用试验Loading and effective test for acco. ladder and winch.78.救生设备救生艇艇架安装及负荷试验Liftboat davit installation and loading test for life-saving equipment.79.救生艇和救助艇抛艇试验Launching test for liftboat and rescueboat.80.食品吊／软管吊／苏伊士运河灯吊操作和负荷试验Operation and loading test for food davit/hose davit/suez light davit.81.舱口盖尺寸、油漆及效用试验Dimension, paint and effective test insp. for hatch cover.82.水密门／舷窗／防风雨设备安装完整性及密性试验Installation integrity and tightness test for water-proof door /porthole /weather-proof equipment.83.消防设备安装完整性和正确性检验Installation integrity and correction insp. for fire fighting equipment.84.艏侧推运转试验Running test for bow thruster.85.集装箱（包括固定装置）叠放试验和固定装置安排Arrangement of pegging device and superposition mounting test for container (including pegging device).86.艏侧推马达齿轮对中及测量交验Alignment and measurement insp. for bow thruster motor gear.87.洗衣机和厨房设备运转试验和表面质量检查Running test and surface quality insp. for washing machine & galley equipment.88.上层建筑房间最终检查Final insp. for accommodation room.机装部分英语会话1.早上好。
船舶英语实用手册
第 3 页
共8页
Sealing ring Hinge Handle Balance block
welding 焊接 groove Single groove Double groove Square groove Single v groove Single u groove Single v groove Single bevel groove
船舶英语实用手册
纵桁 型材桁 中底桁 中内龙骨 底桁材 旁桁材 甲板纵桁 横桁 水平桁 舱口边梁 机座纵桁 7 桁架梁 舯部肋骨 尖舱肋骨 加强筋 横框架肋骨 肋距 纵桁/ 纵骨 /纵向构 件 8 斜舱壁纵骨 结构 附属结构 全焊结构 中部结构 泊位结构 底部龙骨结构 船首部结构 支撑结构 桥楼结构 首楼结构 构架结构 纵桁结构 人孔 Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal structure Accessory structure All-welded structure Amidships structure Berthing structure Bottom keel structure Bow structure Braced structure Bridge structure Forecastle structure Framed structure Girder structure manhole 尾尖舱 尾部水舱 辅助水柜 辅助压载水舱 污水舱 底舱 底边舱 货油压载舱 循环水槽 循环滑油舱 清洁压载舱 冷凝水柜 干舱 9 舱 Girder frame Middle frame Peak frame Stiffened frame Transverse frame F.S.(frame space) longitudinal 舭纵桁舭纵骨 船底纵骨/纵桁 船底腹板纵桁 甲板纵桁 内底纵桁/纵骨 舷侧纵桁/纵骨 双层底顶纵骨 Girder Bar girder Bottom center girder Bottom center line girder Bottom girder Bottom side girder Deck girder Cross girder Horizontal girder Hatch coaming girder Engine girder 肋骨 基础台架 支架 舭肋骨 船底肋骨 首肋骨 肘板框架肋骨 球鼻首肋骨 球曲型肋骨 主肋骨 首肋骨
修造船舶实用英语手册.
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt 双柱系缆桩：Bitts（螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口：Cargo hatch吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp 水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher 涂（漆）：Coat衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode 槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator 软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper) 起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle 门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole 污水井：Drain well拉（拔出）：Draw抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle修饰：Dress up挖泥船：Dredger钻孔法：Drilling钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craft E接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane电动锚机：Electric motor windlass升降机装置：Elevating system elevator椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern登乘甲板：Embarkation deck紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat末端链环：End open link末端卸扣：End shackle口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet车钟：Engine telegraph 加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket伸缩接头：Expansion joint膨胀井：Expansion trunk拔出：Extract眼板：Eye plate机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beamF制作：Fabricate面板：Face plate平顺：Fair up导缆器：Fairlead鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent高速船舶：Fast craft护舷材：Fender轮渡：Ferry锉：File过滤器：Filter鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship)灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent消防枪：Fire fighting gun消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug)安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge)折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder扁钢：Flat steel plate浮吊：Floating crane泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container浮船坞：Floating dock槽型水舱：Flume tank冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve纱窗：Fly net步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake地令：Foot ring根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail 前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular 锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem 船艏吃水：Forward draft mark 打断：Fracture骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line淡水柜：Fresh water tank燃油箱：Fuel box燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail主帆：Gaff mainsail镀锌：Galvanize舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley气管阀：Gas line valve垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank量表：Gauge小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship基座纵桁：Girder of foundation门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit保证,担保：Guarantee导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller研磨：Grind冲砂：Grit blast船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake菱形板：Gusset plate稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar手摇柄：Hand crank手栏杆：Handrail手轮：Hand wheel把手：Handle舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets舱口围：Hatch coaming舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder舱口：Hatchway锚链孔：Hawsehole锚链筒：Hawse pipe艏缆：Head rope艉柱根：Heel piece直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door中拱弯曲：Hogging货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder货舱内支柱：Hold pillar搪磨：Hone钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow 浸透：Impregnate 倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension6系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilator N航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck 航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar 氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle失压实验：No-voltage test止回阀：Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：NutO桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plastic箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch coverQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud舷边：Side 舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box 顶边舱：Top side tank 千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge 转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space 双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe阀：V alve阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：V entilator通风管道：Ventilator duct风路：Ventilation trunk证实：Verify垂直型船首：V ertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：V ertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum 系缆绞车：Warping winch 战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin开水锅炉：Water boiler抽水马桶：Water closet水过滤器：Water filter水密：Watertight 水密门：Watertight door水密肋板：Watertight floor水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam强肋骨：Web frame焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam车轮：Wheel汽笛：Whistle绞车：Winch绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy 窗帘：Window certain挡风玻璃：Windshield翅龙骨：Wing-keel两翼甲板：Wing deck边舱：Wing tank钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall无线电天线：Wireless antenna退出，拔出：Withdraw木结构：Wooden structure蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht 船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw调节阀：Adjusting valve调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler充气阀：Air charge valve空气滤清器：Air cleaner空气压缩机：Air compressor空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame 空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor排气阀：Air escape valve空气过滤器：Air filter空气叶轮：Air impeller进气阀：Air induction valve进气阀：Air inlet valve空气马达：Air motor排气阀：Air outlet valve空气管：Air pipe空气活塞：Air piston空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant放气阀：Air release valve气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device空气开关：Air switch气密门：Air tight door交流发电机：Alternator铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle螺母套：Assembling nut连接螺栓：Attachment bolt自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve自动开关：Automatic switch轴箱：Axle box轴套：Axle bush轴键：Axle key轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush平衡舵：Balance rudder平衡阀：Balance valve飞轮：Balance wheel滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush轴承盖：Bearing cover 轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper 下轴承：Bearing, lower part 上轴承：Bearing, upper part 泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw 盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine 管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer 夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pin D减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer 测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover 分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower 风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear 调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oilI发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing 叶轮键：Impeller key 叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key 进口弯头：Inlet elbow 进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross外螺纹弯头：Male elbow人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer船用青铜：Marine bronze船用铸铁：Marine cast iron船用铸钢：Marine cast steel船用锻钢：Marine forged steel卷尺：Measuring tape机械连接：Mechanical joint机械密封：Mechanical seal金属衬板：Metal lining老虎钳：Milling vise马达（电动机）：Motor电动机支架：Motor bracket电动机轴：Motor shaft电动扳手：Motor wrench支架：Mount固定法兰：Mounting flange安装孔：Mounting hole14。
修船常用英文词汇索引.
34. barge,towboat拖船 1. ship ,vessel船,船舶 35. hurbour tug港作拖船 2.boat,craft艇 36. rescue tug救助拖船 3. sampan舢板 37. salvage ship救捞船 4. pleasure yacht游艇 38. trawler拖网鱼船 5. transport ship运输船 39. fishing vessel渔轮 6. general cargo ship杂货船 40. working ship工程船 7. container ship集装箱船 41. dredger挖泥船 8. full-container ship全集装箱船 42. floating crane,derrick boat起重船 9. semi-container ship半集装箱船 43. floating dock浮船坞 10. multi-purpose container ship多用途集装箱船 44. scientific surveying ship科学考察船 11. bulk(cargocarrier散货船 45. oceangraphic research vessel海洋调查船 12. ore carrier矿砂船 46. surveying ship测量船13. grain carriercdd B. 船体结构名称 14. multi-purpose ship多用途船 1. accommodation居住舱室 15. Tanker油轮 2. accommodation deck旅客甲板 16. Super tanker超级油船 3. power-driven ship机动船 17. Passenger ship客船4. gasturbine ship燃气轮机船 18. Coasting passenger and cargoship 沿海客船5. transversely framed ship横骨架式船 19. Passenger and ante car carrier旅客及汽车船6. longitudinally framed ship纵骨架式船 20. Tourist ship, passenge cruiser旅游船7. combined framed ship混合骨架式船 21. cargo ship,leighter货船8. three-island ship三岛式船 22. cargo liner定期货船9. flush deck ship平甲板船 23. tramp ship不定期货船10. raised quarter-deck ship尾升甲板船 24. ocean -going远洋船 11. liquid cargo ship液体货船 25. coaster沿海船 12. liquid chemical tanker液体化学品船 26. sea-going vessel海船13. liquefied petroleum gas tanke液体石油气船 A. 船舶类型修船常用英文词汇索引1/14海峡船液体天然船 28. inland waterway vessel内河船 15. accommodation ladder 舷梯29. barge carrier,liaghter aboard ship(LASH 载驳船 16. accommodation ladder platform舷梯平台30. refrigerated ship cold storage ship 冷藏船 17. accommodation ladder manrope舷梯扶索31. lumber(timbercarrier运木船 18. aft draft尾吃水 32. ro on/ro off ship滚装船 19. afterbody后部船体 33. pusher,pushboat顶推船 20. afterpeak bulkhead尾尖舱舱壁 21. after peak tank尾尖舱 69. cross deck structure舱间甲板结构 22. air hole空气孔 70. crossing strength member交叉强力构件 23. air pipe空气管 71. cruiser stern巡洋舰形船尾 24. amidships在船中部,纵中线上 72. curtain plate幕板25. appendge(船体水线下的附体 73. cutout开口,切口26. athwartships横对船体(与船首尾线直交 74. davit吊艇柱27. auxiliary machinery辅助机械, 75. deck甲板 28. balanced rudder平衡舵盘 76. deck beam甲板横梁 29. ballast(压载物 77. deckhouse甲板室 30. ballast line压载水管系 78. deck line甲板线 31. ballast pump压载水泵 79. deck longitudinal甲板纵骨 32. ballast pumping system压载水系统 80. butt welding对接焊 33. ballast tank(water压载舱(水 81. butterfly clip蝴蝶夹 34. base line基线 82. bypass valve旁通阀35. batten板条 , 压条 (封舱用 83. cable stopper止链器36. batten ceilin(货舱内护舱条, 护板 84. camber翘曲37. bottom longitudinal船底纵骨 85. camber of beam梁拱 38. bottom plating船底板 86. cant beam斜梁 39. bow船首 87. cant bracket斜角板 40. bow fender艏护垫 88. cant frame斜肋骨 41. bow flare艏部外飘 89. cantilever悬臂梁 42. bow thruster艏侧推器 90. capstan绞车2/14挡浪板货舱护板44. bridge桥楼,驾驶台 92. cargo block吊货滑车45. bulb angle圆头角材 93. cargo port装货舷门46. bulbous bow球形船首 94. cat walk天桥47. bulb stern球形船尾 95. center strake中央内底板48. bulkhead舱壁 96. chafing plate防擦板49. bulkhead plating舱壁板 97. chafing ring防擦环50. bulhead stiffener舱壁扶强材 98. chain locker(well锚链舱51. bulward舷墙 99. chain pipe锚链管52. bulward plating舷墙板 100. deck stringer(plate甲板边板53. bulward stay舷墙扶强材 101. deep tanks深舱54. bunker tank燃料舱 102. derrick吊竿55. bushing衬套 103. designed waterline breadth设计水线宽56. butt端接,残片 104. designed waterline length设计水线长57. butt joint(seam平接缝 105. diaphragm隔板58. chain stopper止链器 106. double bottom双层底59. chock导缆器 107. doubling plate双层焊合板60. clamp plate夹板,压板 108. draft吃水61. cleat系绳铁栓,防滑条 109. draft figures吃水尺度62. coming围板,舱口围板 110. draft hole排水孔63. cofferdam隔离舱 153. gunwale angle舷边角钢64. collar plate封板 154. gunwale bar舷边角材65. collision bulkhead船首舱壁 155. gunwale tank舷边水柜(甲板下 66. companion way(hatch升降品 156. gusset角板,扣板67. corrugated bulkhead槽形壁 157. gutter(甲板水沟,槽沟 68. corrugation槽形158. gutter angle,waterway angle(舷侧排水沟角钢 111. duct keel箱形龙骨 159. gypsy 绞筒(锚机绞车上的 112. dunnage垫舱,衬垫 160. handrail舷墙扶手113. dunnage wood垫木 161. hanging rudder,hingedrudder吊舵,悬舵3/14114. dynamic load动载荷 162. keel plate龙骨板115. end bracket端肘板 163. keel rail(救生艇艇底把手 116. escape trunk应急出口 164. keelson内龙骨117. engine bed机座 165. kingpost起重柱118. hatch,hatchway,hatch opening 舱口 166. knee肘板,弯头119. hatch bar舱口端梁 167. knee of the deck甲板梁肘板 120. hatch batten舱口边压条 168. knee pipe弯管121. hatch beam舱口大梁 169. knee plate肘板122. hatch booby活动舱口盖 170. knuckle折角线123. hatch coaming舱口围板 171. length between erpendicular垂线间长124. hatch cover舱口盖 172. length overall总长125. hatch end beam舱口端梁 173. lightening hole减轻孔126. hatch moulding舱口掾材 174. lignum vitae铁犁木127. hatch side girder舱口纵桁 175. loadline mark载重水线标记 128. hatch tarpaulin舱口布 176. load waterline length满载水线长 129. hatch trunk舱口围井 177. local strength局部强度130. awse pipe锚链筒 178. local stress局部应力131. hawser缆索,大缆 179. longitudinal纵骨,纵材,纵桁 132. heel锺材,横倾 180. longitudinal bulkhead纵舱壁133. hinged cover铰链盖(门 181. longitudinal bending纵向弯曲134. hold货舱 182. longitudinal framing system纵骨架式135. hold beam舱口梁 183. longitudinal strength总纵强度136. hold frame舱内肋骨 184. hopper底边舱137. hold ladder舱内梯 185. hopper tank底边舱138. hold stanchion(pillar舱内纵桁 186. hopper tank sloping plating底边舱斜板139. hold stringer开底泥驳 187. horizontal margin plate水平内底版 140. frame space 肋距 188. horizontal girder水平桁141. freeboard干舷 189. horizontal stiffener水平扶强材 142. feeing port甲板排水孔,放水孔 190. hull船壳板4/14143. fresh water load line(F淡水载重线 191. hull construction船体结构144. fresh water timber load line(L.F 淡水木材载重线 192. hull plating船壳板145. gangway(gangladder舷梯 193. hull strength船体强度146. gasket垫圈,密封垫 194. inner bottom内底147. genera,service pipe通用泵, 237. molded depth型深148. girder桁材 238. mooring hole导缆孔149. goose neck吊杆弯头 239. mooring post系缆柱150. grating格子板,滑铁板 240. mud box泥箱151. ground tackle锚泊索具 241. non-return valve止回阀152. gunwale舷缘,舷边 242. non-watertight bulkhead非水密舱壁195. inner bottom plating内底板 243. notch切口,槽口,196. insert plate嵌板,衬板 244. oscillating load震动负荷197. intersection交点,交叉,横断面 245. parallel middle body平行肿体198. jack千斤顶 246. panel stiffener板格扶强材199. jack ladder绳梯 247. panting arrangement防挠振结构200. Jacob’s ladder软梯,绳梯 248. panting beam防挠振梁201. jffled joint折接,弯合 249. panting stringer防挠振纵材202. joffling machine折曲机 250. scuttle舷窗,人孔盖,小舱口盖 203. keel龙骨251. seam焊缝,接缝204. keelblock龙骨墩 252. section剖面205. keel line龙骨线,艏艉线 253. section modulus剖面模数206. pillar支柱,墩 254. semi-balanced rudder半平衡舵207. pintle舵销 255. shaft轴208. plane bulkhead平面舱壁 256. shaft bracket轴架209. plane keel平板龙骨 257. shaft tube,stern tube尾轴管210. pump room泵舱 258. shafttunnel(alley,passage,trunk 轴隧211. helm(rudderpintle舵销 259. shedder plate斜板 212. horizontal margin plate水平内地边板 260. sheer舷弧 213. out bottom plating外底板 261.sheer atforward(afterperpendicular首位舷弧 5/14壳板舷顶列板 216. plimsoll mark载重线标志 264. shell船壳 217. poop艉楼 265. shell frame舷侧肋骨 218. poop deck艉楼甲板 266. sheel plating外板219. port舷门 , 舱门 , 口 , 窗,孔 267. shell strake,outside plating船体外板220. porthole舷窗,舷门 268. shelter deck遮蔽甲板221. propeller,propellor推进器,螺旋桨 269. shifting beam活动舱口梁 222. propeller aperture螺旋桨空间 270. shifting board止移板,防动板 223. propellerboss(hub螺旋桨毂 271. side girder旁绗材224. propeller shaft艉轴 272. rise of floor(dead rise舭高,船底斜度 225. racking(船体横向变形 273. rolling横摇226. rail扶手,栏杆 274. roud of beam梁拱227. register length登记长度 275. round stern圆(船尾 228. lug耳板 276. rudder 舵229. main deck主甲板 277. rudder carrier舵托230. main frame主肋骨 278. rudder casing舵杆管231. manhole人孔 321. skylight天窗232. man hole door人空盖 322. slanting plate斜板233. man hole coaming人空围板 323. slop tank污油水舱234. moment of inertia惯性矩 324. sloping plate斜板235. margin plate内地边板 325. sloping plate longitudinal斜板纵骨236. molded breadth型宽 326. slot槽,开缝279. rudder pintle舵针 327. sluice水(密门,水闸280. rudder plate,rudder blade 舵叶 328. sluice valve闸阀281. rudder post舵柱 329. sniped end削斜端 282. rudder stock舵杆 330. soft toe软趾 283. rudder trunk舵杆围壁,舵杆管 331. solid floor实肋板构件尺寸减摇水舱 287. scantling of the structure结构尺寸 335. staging构架,脚手架288. scarf,scarph嵌接处,斜面,斜接口 336. stanchion支柱,栏杆柱289. scarf joint斜接 337. static load静载荷290. scarf weld焊接 338. tween deck中间甲板 291. scarfing bracket嵌接肘板 339. tween deck frame甲板间肋骨 292. scupper排水孔 340. twisting distortion扭转变形293. scupper pipe排水管 341. twisting moment扭转力矩 294. stay支柱,撑条,支索 342. tunnel轴隧,风筒 295. stay bar撑杆 343. tunnel escape轴隧应急出口 296. stay plate撑板 344. tunnel shaft bearing中间轴支撑轴承 297. stem艏,艏柱 345. ullage pipe(port油位测定管298. stem post艏柱 346. ullage space upper deck upper(reverse frame 内底横骨299. stern船尾,艉部 347. upper(lowershelt plate支架板 300. stern counter船尾突出体 348. upper(lowerstool托架301. stern shaft,propeller shaft 尾轴 349. ventilator通风筒302. stern poop尾楼 350. vertical ballast trunk竖向压载通道 303. stern post尾轴351. vertical girder竖桁304. stiffener防挠材 352. warping chocks滚轮导缆钳305. stool托架,座,凳 353. wash bulkhead制荡舱壁306. strake列板 354. watertight bulkhead水密舱壁307. strength calculation强度计算 355. watertight door水密门308. strength deck强力甲板 356. weather deck露天甲板309. stringer纵桁 357. web beam强横梁,桁板横梁 310. stringer plate甲板边板358. web frame加强肋骨,框架肋骨 311. structural member构件 359. web plate腹板312. structural strength结构强度 360. summer load line(S夏季载重线314. strut撑材,支柱,轴架 362. superstructure上层建筑 315. stuffing box填料箱405. winch-head绞车卷筒 316. side longitudinal舷侧纵骨 406. windlass起锚机 317. side plating舷侧外板 407. wing tank翼舱,翼柜 318. side strake舷侧列板 408. winter load line冬季载重线319. single bottom单层底 409. winter north atlantic load line(WNA 冬季北大西洋载重线320. skid护舷木 410. wire clip钢缆夹363. tail(endshaft尾轴 411. wire reel卷缆夹364. tarpauli防水油布,帆布卷缆车,钢丝滚筒 365. thrust bearing(block推力轴承C .修船材料工艺及检验366. thrust shaft collars推力环 1. T-barT 型材367. tieplate带板,牵板,连接板 2. Z-barZ 型材368. topside tank顶边舱,上边柜 3. I-barI 型材369. topside tank sloping plating 顶边舱斜板 4. channel bar槽钢370. torsion扭转 5. angle steel角钢 371. torsion strength扭转强度 6. equal angle steel等边多角钢 372. transom stern方尾 7. offset bulb plate球扁钢 373. transverse横梁,横材 8. flat plate钢板 374. transverse bulkhead横舱壁 9. round steel圆钢 375. transvere frame横肋骨,横框 10. steel pipe钢管376. transverse framing system 横骨架式 11. alloy steel合金钢377. transverse ring横环 12. ductility延展性可朔性 378. transverse strength横向强度 13. flexibility挠性,柔性,易弯性 379. triping bracket防倾肘板 14. toughness韧性380. tropical fresh water load line(TF 热带淡水载重线 15. brittleness脆性381. traopical load line(T热带载重线 16. friability易碎性 382. special steel特种钢 17. hardness硬度383. tempering steel回火钢材 18. rigidity刚性,稳定性385. copper紫铜 20. quench淬火386. brass黄铜 21. normalizing正火387. aluminium alloy铝合金 22. annealing退火388. stainless steel不锈钢 23. hardening硬化,淬火389. mechanical property机械性能 24. tempering回火390. tensile test拉伸试验 25. casting铸造,铸件391. bend test弯曲试验 26. forging锻造,锻件392. impact test冲击试验 27. pickling酸洗393. torsional test扭转试验 28. ship timber船用木材394. torsion strength抗扭强度 29. lignumvitae铁垫木395. torsional deflection扭挠,扭转变形 30. three-ply wood三夹板396. tensile strength拉伸强度 31. asbestos石棉397. yield strength屈服强度 32. asbestos cloth石棉布398. yield stress屈服应力 75. lap weld搭接焊399. elastic limit弹性极限 76. slot weld槽焊,长孔焊 400. ultimate strength极限强度 77. plug weld塞焊,圆孔焊 401. ultimate tensile stress极限拉伸应力 78. run of welding焊道402. elasticity弹性 79. welding torch焊矩403. wedge锲木,锲子 80. welding rod焊条404. winch起货机 81. flux焊药33. asbestos board石棉板 82. filler metal,deposited metal熔敷金属34. pitting点蚀 83. welding stress焊接应力35. indent凹蚀,凹陷 84. welding procedure焊接方法36. groove槽沟 85. welding throat焊喉37. detachment脱开,脱焊 86. cutting torch割矩38. rupture断裂, 87. acetylene generator乙炔发生器39. cropping割掉 88. slag熔渣40. renew换新 89. undercut(焊接咬边,根切42. grind磨平 91. hydraulic press水压机43. be veed out刨除 92. flanging machine折边机44. alignment对准,校直 93. plate bending machine弯板机45. snip剪断,剪片 94. angel cutter角钢切断机46. taper削斜,斜度 95. planning machine刨边机47. asbestos sheet石棉纸 96. shearing machine剪床48. asbestos cord石棉绳 97. guillontin shear龙门剪床49. asbestos paint石棉涂料 98. oxy-acetylene welding氧 -乙炔焊50. fiberglass玻璃丝 99. CO2 gas welding二氧化碳气体焊51. plastics塑料 100. arc welding电弧焊52. resin树脂 101. repaired by welding电焊修理53. rubber橡皮 102. welded焊补,焊接54. painting油漆 103. closed up by welds(面积,深度,高度较大焊补 55. cladding 镀层,表面处理 104. built up by welds堆焊56. coating涂层,敷料 105. plug welded塞焊57. corrosion腐蚀, 106. spot welded点焊58. wastage损耗, 107. butt welded对接焊59. wear and tear蚀耗,磨损 108. lap welded搭接焊60. fracture裂纹 109. fillet welded填角焊61. fatigure fracture疲劳裂纹 110. tack welded定位焊62. bulkling皱折 111. welded on焊上63. deformation变形 112. chiseled out rewelded铲去重焊64. deflection,deflexion挠曲 113. beveled坡口65. flesion弯曲 114. v-cut(eed outV 型坡口66. lamellar tearing层间撕裂 115. gouged out披槽67. rust铁锈 116. riveted铆接68. scale锈皮 159. engine break-down因机器突然停车69. unionmelt welding埋弧自动焊 160. corrosi腐蚀71. fillet welding 72. flat seam 角焊对接缝 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. deteriorated thinned water marks scuffed chafed scored scratched scaped grooved ridged cracked hair crack surface crack non-through crack chapped fractured broken off broken holed flooded opened bent canted buckled pitted eroded rusted rotten decayed oerished 蚀薄变薄水迹拉毛擦痕拉痕（痕较chafed深）抓痕（硬拉过的痕）刮痕（长期运行刮的痕）槽痕（比pitting深）突起雷治痕（环状痕）裂痕发裂表面裂缝未穿透裂缝龟裂，折裂折裂破掉（破裂后跌落）破裂，破碎破洞进水开口弯曲倾斜皱折麻点腐蚀生锈（木，橡胶）腐烂（电缆）腐烂（橡胶，电缆）腐烂 73. butt joint welding intermittent 对接焊welding 74. staggered intermittent welding 间断焊，断续焊 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. … 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. in good condition in poor(badcondition defective damaged beyond repair failed(in failure out of order(in trouble out of action in disorder removed washed overboard dropped fitted with wrong(size leaking infiltrating(seeping loss of watertightness loss of airtightness escaping of cool loss of lub-oil pressure loss of water pressure oil polluted oil soaked water stained oil stained rust in patches 情况良好情况不好 in a neglected condition 缺乏保养有缺陷（失效）损坏（无法修理）失效故障停止工作（作用）零乱（艇具零乱）移开，拆走冲走跌落错用（尺寸，材料，178. 仪器等） 179. 漏渗漏失去水密性失去气密性逃冷滑油压力下降水压下降油污染油浸水浸油迹锈斑 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 11/14142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. vedigris in patches warped indented(dented set in waved curled rumpled bulged collapsed ruptured torn off torn pierced peeled burst blown off(packing distorted blanked plugged choked loose starting slack slack back worn worn cut evenly worn out unevenly worn on one side 铜绿斑翘起，翘曲 191. 192. aged seized seized by corrosion stuck rust-jammed fouled clogged blocked gagged foul dirty burnt worn uneven sparking blackened rough mica undercut brush set incorrectly scorched coked charred overheated broke-down shot-circuit setting incorrect tripped incorrect batteries completely discharged undercharged over charged dry of water 老化咬住锈死（粘）咬住锈轧拥塞堵塞（常指管子的堵塞）阻塞塞口污塞烧坏磨耗，磨损不平火花发黑粗糙弧坑碳刷安装不正确烤焦结焦过热击穿短路整定值不正确脱扣不正常（电）完全放光未充满充电过量水干凹陷（指船壳板较大 193. 面积凹陷）凹陷（船壳板在两肋 194. 位间凹陷） 195. 波曲卷曲（指绳索）褶皱（指垫片）鼓起，突出倾陷，倾倒毁损撕破拉脱刺破剥皮（油漆刮落） 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 243. 244. 245. 246. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 爆破（指高压管路） 247. 吹脱扭曲，歪曲封没阻塞卡住，阻塞松动（铆钉）松动松动松出磨损均匀磨损不均匀磨损单边磨损 worn out symmetrically 对称磨损 12/14213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. distorted sprung twisted excess clearance excess blacklash excess vibration excess noise level loose engagement loose connection tooth worn out chopped off fractured knocking knocking cylinder knocking,valve gear knocking bearing bearing metal detached cracked wiped melted oil groove blocked out of roundness off-centering deflected sparking acrcking(arcing commutater （轴线弯曲并扭转） 262. 扭曲 263. （铆钉）扭歪（轴线未弯）扭转间隙过大齿隙过大振动过大噪音过大啮合太松接头松动齿磨损蹦缺折断敲击敲缸阀件敲缸轴承敲缸轴承合金脱壳开裂铺铅熔化油槽堵塞失圆拉线不直偏心火花电弧整流器 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. removed removed replaced removed faired replaced cropped renewed partly renewed partly cropped renewed cut off faired faired on faried in place straightened dismantled disassembled stripped unshipped disconnected opened lifted jacked replaced patched fitted scraped fitted ground scraped ground made to fit run to fit guound round ground smooth ground reamed 拆下拆装拆装拷平割换（管，板，栏杆）部分换新部分割换割除拷平原地拷平原地拷平拷直，校直拆除（其一部分）拆散（解体）拆除（其一部分）拆下渐开（线，管接头）打开抬升，举起顶起换用贴补拂刮拂磨刮磨拂合（装配好）跑合（运动磨合）磨圆磨光磨绞 13/14242. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. scored polished machined skimmed checked for clearance cleaned 拉痕抛光光车光一刀检查间隙清洁 291. 292. 298. 299. 300. 301. bored round planned smooth wire-scrubbed chipped scraped measured recorded bilge keel 磨圆刨光钢丝刷（除锈）拷铲（油漆）测量并记录纰龙骨 14/14。
船厂造船及修船船体、轮机、电气三大专业实用英语汇总
shell plate
船外板
bow plate
船艏外板
bracket plate
肘板
bulkhead plate
舱壁板
corrugated bulkhead plate
槽型舱壁板
bulwark plate
舷墙板
coaming plate
围板
connection plate
连续板
copper sheathing steel plate
平衡块
hinge
铰链
handle
把手
二、焊接
groove
支柱
frame
肋骨
base frame
基础台架
bear frame
支架
bilge frame
舭肋骨
bottom frame
船底肋骨
bow frame
首肋骨
bracket frame
肘板框架肋骨
bulbous bow frame
球鼻首肋骨
bulbous frame
球曲型肋骨
chief frame
主肋骨
铜-钢复合板
deck stringer plate
甲板边板
sloping plate
斜板
reinforcement plate
加强板
rudder plate
舵板
side plate
舷侧外板
skirt plate
裙板
stem plate
艏柱板
stern plate
艉柱板
platform
平台
engine-room platform
舭纵桁、舭纵骨
船舶英语学习用
船舶英语实用手册目录一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------31、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------32、机舱部分-------------------------------------------------------------------93、电气部分-------------------------------------------------------------------134、船装部分-------------------------------------------------------------------23二、造机部分-----------------------------------------------------------------29三、修造部分-----------------------------------------------------------------31一、造船部分1、HULL PART 船体部分1、1结构 Structure1 2船厂 dockyard/shipyard 船坞 dock/boatyard船东 ship-owner 船舷 Ship's side船码头 quay/dock 船的栏杆 Ship's rail船舱 hold 甲板 Deck船籍 Ship's registry 住舱甲板 accommodation deck船首 bow 梁拱甲板 arch deck船梯 ladder 载货甲板 cargo deck船尾 stern 首楼甲板 Forecastle deck上甲板 Upper deck下甲板 Lower deck主甲板 Main deck货舱甲板 Hold deck桥楼甲板 Bridge deck水密甲板 Watertight deck3 4驾驶甲板 Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板 Copper sheathing steelplate艇甲板 Boat deck 甲板边板 Deck stringer plate罗经甲板 Compass deck 斜板 Sloping plate板 Plate 加强板 Reinforcement plate舭板 Bilge plate 舵板 Rudder plate船底板 Bottom plate 舷侧外板 Side plate船外板 Shell plate 裙板 Skirt plate船首外板 Bow plate 首柱板 Stem plate肘板 Bracket plate 首柱板 Stern plate舱壁板 Bulkhead plate 平台 platform槽形舱壁板 Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台 Engine-room platform 舷墙板 Bulwark plate 分段 Block围板 Coaming plate 首段 Bow block连续板 Connection plate 中段 Midship block5 6尾段 Stern block 甲板下纵桁 Underdeck girder左舷 port 舭纵桁 Wing girder右舷 Starboard 支柱 Pillar纵桁 Girder 肋骨 Frame型材桁 Bar girder 基础台架 Base frame中底桁 Bottom center girder 支架 Bear frame中内龙骨 Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨 Bilge frame底桁材 Bottom girder 船底肋骨 Bottom frame旁桁材 Bottom side girder 首肋骨 Bow frame甲板纵桁 Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨 Bracket frame横桁 Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨 Bulbous bow frame水平桁 Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨 Bulbous frame舱口边梁 Hatch coaming girder 主肋骨 Chief frame机座纵桁 Engine girder 首肋骨 Fore frame7桁架梁 Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨 Bilge longitudinal舯部肋骨 Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁 bottom longitudinal尖舱肋骨 Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁 bottom weblongitudinal加强筋 Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁 Deck longitudinal横框架肋骨 Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨 Inner bottomlongitudinal肋距 F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨 Shell sidelongitudinal纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件 longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨 Top longitudinal ofdouble bottom8 9斜舱壁纵骨 Slopping-bulkheadlongitudinal舱 Tank结构 Structure 尾尖舱 after peak tank附属结构 Accessory structure 尾部水舱 after water tank全焊结构 All-welded structure 辅助水柜 Auxiliary water tank 中部结构 Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱 Auxiliary waterballast tank泊位结构 Berthing structure 污水舱 Bilge tank底部龙骨结构 Bottom keel structure 底舱 Bottom tank船首部结构 Bow structure 底边舱 Bottom side tank支撑结构 Braced structure 货油压载舱 Cargo and ballast tank 桥楼结构 Bridge structure 循环水槽 Circulating flow watertank首楼结构 Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱 Circulatinglubricating oil tank构架结构 Framed structure 清洁压载舱 Clean ballast tank纵桁结构 Girder structure 冷凝水柜 Condensate catch tank 人孔 manhole 干舱 Dry tank10 11饮用水舱 Drinking water tank 密封圈 Sealing ring污水舱 Bilge tank 铰链 Hinge应急淡水柜 Emergency fresh water tank把手 Handle首舱 Fore tank 平衡块 Balance block首尖舱 Fore peak tank斜边舱 Hopper side tank 1、2 welding焊接液舱 Liquid tank 坡口 groove龙骨舱 Keel tank 单面坡口 Single groove右舷舱 Starboard tank 双面坡口 Double groove顶边水舱 Topside tank Ⅰ形坡口 Square groove顶边翼舱 Topside wing tank V型坡口 Single v groove小舱口盖 Small hatch cover U型坡口 Single u groove水密舱口盖 Water-tight small hatchcoverX形坡口 Single v groove风雨密舱口盖 Weather-tight small hatchcoverK形坡口 Single bevel groove 12 13Y形坡口 Single v groove with broadrood face填充金属 Filler metal坡口面 Groove face 热影响区 Heat-affectedzone(HAZ)坡口角度 Groove angle 过热区 Overheated zone焊缝倾角 Weld slope 焊合线 Bond line(fusion line)接头根部 Root of joint 焊接区 Weld zone根部间隙 Root gap 焊缝区 Weld metal area钝边 Root face 焊缝 weld焊接接头 Welding joint 连续焊缝 Continuous weld对接接头 Butt joint 断续焊缝 Intermittent weld角接接头 Corner joint 纵向焊缝 Longitudinal weldT形接头 T-joint 横向焊缝 Transverse weld搭接接头 Lap joint 对接焊缝隙 Butt weld十字接头 Cross shaped joint 角焊缝 Filled weld母材 Base metal(parent metal) 并列断续角焊缝 Chain intermittent fillet14 15交错断续角焊缝 Staggered intermittentfillet弧焊整流器 Arc welding rectifier焊缝正面 Face of weld 自动焊 Automatic welding焊缝背面 Back of weld 埋弧自动焊 Submerged arc welding 焊缝宽度 Weld width 半自动焊 Semi- automaticwelding焊缝长度 Weld length 氩弧焊 Argon-arc welding焊缝余高 Reinforcement 二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shielded arc welding焊脚 Leg(of a fillet weld) 氧乙炔焊 Oxy-acetylene welding 焊脚长度 Leg length 气割 Gas cutting套管接头 Muff joint 碳弧气刨 Carbon arc air gouging 手工电弧焊 Manual arc welding(shieldedmetal arc welding)水下切割 Underwater cutting直流电弧焊 Direct current arc welding等离子弧切割 Plasma arc cutting交流电弧焊 alternating current arcwelding连续焊 Continuous welding弧焊变压器 Arc welding transformer 断续焊 Intermittent welding点焊 Sport welding16 17对接焊 Butt welding 分段退焊 Back step welding角焊 Fillet welding 分段多层焊 Block welding搭接焊 Lap welding 深溶焊 Deep penetratingwelding返修焊 Re-welding 跳焊 Skip welding补焊 Repair welding 陶质衬垫焊 Ceramic backingwelding定位焊 Tack welding 引弧 Striking the arc封底焊 Back sealing welding 焊接工艺参数 Welding condition打底焊 Backing welding 焊接电流 Welding current堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压 Welding voltage塞焊 Plug welding 焊接速度 Welding speed槽焊 Slot welding 电弧电压 Arc voltage盖面焊 Consmetic welding 焊丝间距 Wire spacing前倾焊 Forward welding 空载电压 Open circuit voltage 后倾焊 Backward welding 熔化速度 Melting rate18 19送丝速度 Wire feed rate 层间温度 Inter-pass temperature 气体流量 Gas flow rate 焊后热处理 Post-weld heattreatment焊丝伸出长度 Wire extension 锤击 Peening极性 Polarity 全焊透 Full penetrationwelding正极/阳极 Positive electrode 熔池 Weld-pool负极/阴极 Navigate electrode 熔深 Penetration左焊法 Leftward welding 弧长 Arc length右焊法 Rightward welding 喷射过渡 Spray transfer电流密度 Current density 短路过渡 Short circuitingtransfer线能量 Heat input 熔滴过渡 Metal transfer预热 Preheat 焊缝成形 Appearance of weld后热 Post-heat 焊缝成形系数 Form factor of weld预热温度 Preheat temperature 熔敷系数 Deposition coeffcient 后热温度 Post-heat temperature 熔敷效率 Deposition efficiency 20 21熔合比 Penetration ratio 立焊 Vertical positionwelding等速送丝 Constant wire-feed system 仰焊 Overhead positionwelding变速送丝 alternate wire-feed system立向上焊 Vertical up welding立向下焊 Vertical down welding 电弧静特性 Static characteristic ofarc电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of单面焊 Welding by one side arc焊接性试验 Weldability test 双面焊 Welding by both side 焊接结构 Welded construction 单道焊 Single-pass welding焊道 Bead 多道焊 Multi-pass welding焊层 Layer 多层焊 Multi-layer welding正接（正极性）Straight polarity 焊接材料 Consumables反接（反极性）Reversed polarity 焊条 Electrode焊接位置 Position of welding 焊条药皮 Coating平焊 Flat position welding 酸性焊条 Acid electrode横焊 Horizontal position welding碱性焊条 Basic electrode22 23低氢型焊条 Low hydrogen type electrode焊丝盘 Wire reel铁粉性焊条 Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板 Cu-cooling plate重力焊条 Gravity electrode 铜滑块 Copper shoe焊剂 Flux 切割 Cutting熔炼焊剂 Fused flux 焊接工作台 Welding bench烧结焊剂 Sintered flux 焊接变位机 Positioner焊丝 Wire 送丝机构 Wire feeder药芯焊剂 Flux-cored wire 行走机构 Traveler保护气体 Shielded gas 焊接车间 Welding shop焊剂垫 Flux backing 引弧板 Run-on tab(end tab)重力焊条 Gravity electrode 引出板 Run-off tab(end tab) 焊剂漏斗 Flux-hopper 定位板 Strong-back流量计 Flow meter 焊接衬垫 Welding backing干燥箱 Dryer 敲渣锤 Chipping hammer24 25面罩 Helmet 条虫状气孔 Wormhole焊工手套 Welding glove 密集气孔 Porosity焊钳 Electrode holder 针尖状气孔 Pinhole焊枪 Welding gun 白点 Fish eye (flake)导电嘴 Tip 切口 Kerf喷嘴 Nozzle 咬边 Undercut焊矩 Torch 焊瘤 overlap焊接缺陷 Welding defect 凹坑 Pit未焊透 Incomplete penetration 烧穿 Burn through未熔合 Incomplete fusion 未满焊 Incomplete filledgroove渣 Slag 清根 Back chipping夹渣 Slag (slag inclusion) 清渣 Slag removal夹杂物 Inclusion 焊接烟尘 Weld fume气孔 Blow hole 电光性眼炎 Eye-flash26 27焊接性 Weldability 横裂纹 Transverse crack碳当量 Carbon equivalent 纵裂纹 Longitudinal crack未焊满 Incomplete filled groove 焊趾裂纹 Toe crack焊接裂纹 Weld crack 机械性能试验 Mechanical propertytest热裂纹 Hot crack 试板 Test piece冷裂纹 Cold crack 试样 Specimen氢致裂纹 Hydrogen –induced crack 侧弯 Side bend延迟裂纹 Delayed crack 弯曲 Bending层状撕裂 Lemellar tearing 横向拉伸 Transverse tensile弧坑裂纹 Crater crack 宏观试样 Macro-etching specimen 根部裂纹 Root crack 微观试样 Micro-examinationspecimen再热裂纹 Reheat crack 破断试验 Fracture test热影响区裂纹 Heat-effected zone crack 抗裂试验 Cracking test晶间裂纹 Intercystalline crack 脆性断裂 Brittle fracture28 29塑性断裂 Plastic fracture 焊接方法 Welding process焊接残余裂纹 Welding residual stress 焊接工艺 Welding technology消除应力 Stress relieving 焊接操作 Welding operation焊接变形 Welding deformation 焊接顺序 Welding sequence角变形 Angular distortion 焊接方向 Direction of welding 外观检查 Visual examination 常用缩语无损探伤 Non-destructiontesting(N.D.T.)气电立焊 EGW超声波探伤 Ultrasonic inspection 药芯电弧焊 FCAW射线探伤（X 光） Radiographicinspection(X-rayinspection)实心电弧焊 GMAW磁粉探险伤 Magnetic particleinspection焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊 FCB渗透探伤 Penetrate inspection 手工电弧焊 SMAW熔池 Weld-pool 埋弧自动焊 SAW焊机（焊接电源）Weld source30 31钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 TIG 机舱部分 ENGINE ROOM PART熔化极惰性气体保护焊 MIG 一、机舱设备 Machines and equipmentin engine room活性气体保护焊MAG 1、主机 Main engine手工电弧切割 SMAC 1）主机油底壳 The sump tank of M.E.2）主机飞轮 Fly wheel of M.E3）活塞 Piston2、发电机 Generator engine1）应急发电机 Emergency generatorengine2）辅机 Auxiliary3、锅炉 Boiler1）组合锅炉 The composite boiler2）锅炉安全阀 The safety valve ofboiler32 343）燃烧器 Oil burner unit 3）主空气瓶 Main air reservoir4）水位表 Water level gauge 4）应急空气瓶 Emergency airreservoir5）水位控制器 Water level controller 5、控制空气瓶 Control air reservoir6）过量蒸气调节阀 Excess steam pressurecontrol valve6、空气干燥器 Air dryer4、舵机 7、分油机 Oil purifier1）舵机间 Steering room 1）燃油分油机 Fuel oil purifier 2）舵机装置 Steering-gear 2）柴油分油机 Diesel oil purifier 3）手操舵装置 Trick wheel plant 3）滑油分油机 Lubricate oil purifier 4）油缸 Oil cylinder 4）排渣 Sludge discharge5）反馈装置 Feedback device 8、制淡装置 Fresh water generator 6）舵 Rudder 9、焚烧炉 Incinerator舵叶 Rudder blade 10、油水分离器 Oil water separator 舵杆 Rudder stock 11、生活污水处理器Sewage treat plant 上舵承 Rudder carrier 12、大气冷凝器 Atmosphere condenser 35 36热水井 Cascade and inspection(hotwell) 5）主机燃油供给泵Main engine fuel oilsupply pump滑油自清滤器 The automatic back-flashlubricating oil filter 6）主机燃油增压泵Main engine fuel oilbooster pump燃油单元 Fuel oil unit 7）主机十字头泵 Main engine cross head pump1）主机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of M.E 8）付机海水泵 Generator engine seawater pump2）付机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of A.E 9）付机缸套水泵Generator enginecylinder cooling waterpump3）粘度计 Viscosity controller 10）锅炉给水泵 Feed water pump ofboiler泵 Pump 11）锅炉燃油泵 Fuel oil pump of boiler 1）主机滑油泵 Main engine lubricating oil 12）分油机供给Fuel oil supply pump ofpump 泵 purifier2）主机缸套水泵 Main engine cylindercooling water pump13）制淡海水泵 Sea water pump of freshwater generator3）主机缸套水预热泵 Main engine cylindercooling water preheatingpump14）压载泵 Ballast pump4）主机海水泵 Main engine sea water pump 15）舱底消防泵 Bilge and fire pump 37 3817）油渣泵 Sludge oil pump 2、柴油澄清舱 Diesel oil setting tank 18）柴油输送泵Diesel oil transport pump 3、燃油日用柜 Fuel oil daily tank19）燃油油输送泵Fuel oil transport pump 4、燃油澄清舱 Fuel oil setting tank20）汽缸油输送泵 Cylinder oil transport pump5、滑油澄清舱 Lubricating oilsetting tank21）淡水输送泵 Fresh water transport pump6、滑油储藏舱 Lubricating oil storetank22）热水循环泵 Hot water circulating pump7、滑油循环舱 Lubricating oilcirculating tank23）饮水日用泵Drinking water pump 8、燃油溢油舱 Fuel oil overflow tank舱底消防总用泵Bilge, fire and G.S pump 9、燃油油渣舱 Fuel oil sludge tank 喷淋泵 Sprinkling pump 10燃油深舱 Fuel oil deep tank停泊海水泵 Harbor sea water pump 11滑油污油舱 Lubricating dirty oiltank12滑油溢油舱 Lubricating oiloverflow tank二、各种舱（箱）柜 All kinds of tank 13滑油油渣打舱Lubricating oil sludgetank1、柴油日用柜 Diesel oil daily tank 14主机淡水膨胀水箱 M.E fresh water expansion tank15付机淡水膨胀水箱 A.E fresh water expansion tank39 4016、淡水压力柜 Fresh water pressure tank 1、滑油系统 Lubricating oil pipingsystem17、热水压力柜Hot water pressure tank 2、燃油系统 Fuel oil piping system18、饮水压力柜 Drinking water pressuretank3、海水系统 Sea water piping system19、淡水舱 Fresh water tank 4、缸套水系统 Cylinder cooling waterpiping system20、饮水舱 Drinking water tank 5、启动空气系统Start air piping system21、锅炉水舱 Boiler water tank 6、控制空气系统 Control air piping system22、分油机工作水箱Purify operating water tank7、排气系统 Exhaust piping system23、汽缸油日用柜 Cylinder oil daily tank 8、日用供水系统Daily water pipingsystem24、尾管滑油重力柜Gravity tank of tube oil 9、蒸汽系统 Steam piping system25、排气水封箱 Exhaust seal water tank 10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统Feed water andcondensate of boilerpiping system26、蒸馏水水舱 Distilling water tank 11、燃油净油系统Fuel oil purifiedpiping system27、污水井 Bilge well 12、燃油输送系统 Fuel oil transport piping system三、各种管系系统All kinds of pipes33 41舵销 Rudder pintle 13、滑油净油系统 Lubricating oil purified piping system舵杆衬套 rudder stock liner 14、滑油输送系统 Lubricating oil transport piping system舵杆轴套 Sleeve for rudder stock 15、舱底压载系统 Ballast and bilge water piping system舵销承衬套 Bush for rudder pintle 四、仪表类 Instructions舵销轴套 Sleeve for rudder pintle 1、压力表 Pressure gauge上舵承底座 Rudder carrier seat 2、真空表 Vacuum gauge舵销承座 Pintle bearing 3、温度计 Thermometer舵杆承座 Rudder stock bearing 4、吨位表 DWT gauge挡圈 Retaining ring 5、遥测表 Distant survey gauge 舵柄 Tiller 6、液全器 Level switch7）舵角 The angle of rudder5、空压机 Air compressor1）主空压机 Emergency air compressor2）应急空压机42 437、传感器 Sensor 12、机控室 Engine control room五、其它 Others 13、台虎钳 Vise (=vice)1、风机 Fan 14、表铜截止阀 Bronze close valve2、防海生物装置 Anti-foul STM plant 15、表铜截止止回阀Bronze check valve3、泡沫柜 Air foam tank 16、铸铁截止阀 Cast iron stop valve4、中间轴 Middle shaft 17、铸铁截止止回阀 Cast iron check and stop valve5、尾轴 Propeller shaft 18、调节阀 Adjustable valve6、螺旋桨 Propeller 19、溢流阀、安全阀Relief valve7、中间轴承 Line shaft bearing 20、减压阀 Reducing valve8、泡沫灭火机 Foam fire extinguisher 六、材料 Material9、饮水消毒装置Sterilizer plant 1、管子 Pipe10、主配电板 Main switch board 2、无缝钢管 Seamless steel pipe(tube)11、机舱集控台Engine room control console 3、紫铜管 Purple copper pipe 44 454、铁法兰 Iron flange 18、支架（马脚）Clamp5、铜法兰 Copper flange 19、油漆 Paint6、盲板法兰 Blind-flange 20、备件 Spare parts7、螺丝（螺栓）Bolt8、双头螺丝 Stud 七、生产工具 Produce tool9、螺帽（螺母）Nut 1、图纸 Drawing10、不锈钢螺丝Stainless steel bolt 2、活络钣 Adjustable spanner11、垫片（床）Gasket 3、令司板（梅花钣）Ring spanner12、橡皮床 Gum gasket 4、开口钣 Open –ender spanner13、纸箔床 Paper copper gasket 5、管子钳 Pipe wrench14、紫铜床 Purple copper gasket 6、凿子 Chisel15、石墨床 Black lead gasket 7、锒头 Hammer16、青铅床 Black lead gasket 8、锉刀 File17、佛纳 Feeler gauge 9、螺丝刀 Screwdriver46 4710、油漆滚筒 Paint roller 4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘11、油漆刷子 Paint brush Please check the condition ofinstallation and insulation first12、钢锯 Hacksaw 5、我们准备将油水分离器动转13、套筒扳手 Socket spanner Now we will run the oily-waterseparator14、手电筒 Torch 6、请检查动转情况15、钻头 driller Please check the running condition八、英语会话 7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验1、早上好 good morning Now we will do the function test aboutalarm and safety device2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器 8、设备交接基本结束Today we will test the oily-waterseparator.Now the test is over3、请跟我来 9、请部有何修改意见？Please fellow me. Do you have any question ?48 4910、非常感谢 17、这里增加一只落水斗Thanks Add a drain plug here11、再见 18、请用空气压缩空气吹干Good bye Please dry it by the compressed air 12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开 19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水Please tighten/release the flange I will com to my workshop to take somesoap water13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的 20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查The piping is from to the G/E unit This system is very important ,pleasecheck it carefully14、这对法兰/接头在漏 21、请交验收整改意见This flange /connection is linking Please check your remarks15、这路系统的试验压力是7公斤 22、天太热了，请休息一会The test pressure of the piping system is7 barIt’s too hot ,please take a rest16、这里请加强 please make a clamp here 23、我负责这项工作 I am in charge ofthis job电气部分 ELECTRIC PART50 51一、常用词汇 Words and expression 模拟 Analog(ue)2182千赫值班接收机2182KHz watch receiver 锚灯 Anchor lightA异常 Abnormal 风速风向仪 Anemorumbometer应答 Acknowledge 阳极 Anode有功功率 Active power 天线 Antenna执行器 Actuator 天线馈线连接器 Antenna feeder connector调整 Adjust 天线引入绝缘端子 Antenna leading –in insulator空气断路器 Air circuit breaker 天线共用器 Antenna multicoupler 报警系统 Alarm system 天线调谐器 Antenna tuner交流电 Alternating current 电焊机 Arc welder电流表 ammeter 声音的 Audible放大器 Amplifier 自动海图标绘仪Auto chart plotter自动舵 Auto pilot自动的 Automatic52 53自动雷达标绘仪 Automatic radar plottingaid球鼻首警告灯 Bulbous bow warninglight自动电话 Automatic telephone 汇流排 Bus(-)bar电压自动调节器Automatic voltage regulator 汇流排 Bus –tie –in自动化系统 Automation system 蜂鸣器 Buzzer压载控制台 Ballast control console C、电缆 Cable镇流器 Ballast 电缆填料函 Cable gland底座 Base 敷设电缆 Cable laying电池 Battery 电缆管 Cable pipe (conduit) 铃 Bell 电缆扎带 Cable strap弯曲 Bend 电缆托架 Cable tray床头灯 Berth light 校准器 Calibrator失电 Black out 电容 capacitor刹车 Brake 阴板 Cathode电刷 Brush 警告牌 Caution plate54 55顶灯 Ceiling light 通讯 Communication中央处理器 Central processing unit 计算机 Computer通道 Channel 接头 Connector充电器 Charger 恒电流 Constant current充放电板 Charging&discharging board消耗 Consumption海图灯 Chart table light 触头 Contact检查 Check 接触器 Contactor芯片 Chip 控制箱 Control box清洁 Clean 控制箱 Controller雨雪清除器 Clear view screen 芯线 Core二氧化碳释放报警CO2 release alarm 角灯 Corner light同轴电缆 Coaxial cable 计算器 Counter线圈 Coil 电流 Current冷库呼叫 Cold store calling D、损坏 Damage56 57危险气体报警箱 Dangerous gas detecting&alarm box双极单刀开关 Double pole single wayswitch白昼信号灯 Daylight signal light 双极双刀开关 Double pole two wayswitch去耦 Decoupling set 天线收发转换开关Duplexer台灯 Desk light 值班水手呼叫 Duty sailor calling 控测器 Detector 接地 Earth拨号 Dial 接地排 Earth bar数字选择呼叫收信机 Digital select –callreceiver测深仪 Echo sounder调光器 dimmer 电工试验板 Electric test panel 直流电 Direct current 电机员 Electrical engineer 直接起动 Direct –on –line starting 电极 Electrode磁盘 Disk 应急照明分电箱 Emergence lighting distribution box显示 Display 应急示位标 Emergence positionindicating radiobeacon遇险信息控制器Distress message controller应急停 Emergence stop多普勒记程仪 Doppler speed log58 59应急配电板 Emergency switch board 馈电品 Feeder panel机舱报警 Engine alarm 滤波器 Filter集控台 Engine control console 火警复显器 Fire alarm repeater机舱监测报警 Engine room monitoring&alarm system 防火风闸控制单元Fire damper controlunit轮机员呼叫 Engineer calling panel 火警检测箱 Fire detecting box 轮机员安全 Engineer safety system 火焰探头 Flame detector增强群呼叫收讯机Enhance group call receiver 闪光灯 Flash light交换机 Exchanger 浮充电 Float charge防爆灯 Explosion proof light 强光灯 Flood light延伸报警板 Extension alarm panel 流程图 Flow chart故障 Failure 流量开关 Flow switch故障 Fault 荧光灯 Fluorescent light 反馈 Feed back 雾笛 Fog horn频率 Frequency60 61熔丝 Fuse 感温探头 Heat detector填料 Gasket 底座 Holder通用报警 General alarm 电笛、喇叭 Horn发电机 Generator 病房呼叫 Hospital calling 发电机屏 Generator panel 照明 Illumination （铜）锣、钟 Gong 白炽灯 Incandescent light 全球卫星定位导航GPS navigator 指示器 Indicator组合灯板 Group alarm light pillar 卫星B站 INMARSAT B station 组合起动屏 Group starter panel 卫星C站 INMARSAT C station 电罗经 Gyro compass 输入输出 Input /output卤素灯 Halogen light 安装 Install听筒 Handset 仪表 Instrument硬件 Hardware 绝缘胶带 Insulating tape航向 Heading 绝缘 Insulation62 63接口、界面 Interface 限位开关 Limit switch连锁 Interlock 连接 Link中断 Interrupt 负载 Load逆变器 Inverter 劳莱收信机 Loran receiver接线盒 Junction box 磁罗经 Magnetic compass键盘 Keyboard 主机电子调速器 Main engine electronic governor灯泡 Lamp 主机功率、纽力仪 Main engine power& torque unit液位开关 Level switch 主机遥控系统 Main engine remotecontrol system液位传感器 Level transmitter 主机转速表 Main engine revolutionmeter灯 Light 主机安全系统 Main engine safetysystem灯柱 Light column 主机增压器转速表 Main engine turbo-charger speed meter照明分电箱 Light distribution box 主配电板 Main switchboard 避雷针 Lighting arrester 手动手册 Manual64 65标记 Mark 移动 Move桅杆 Mast light 万用表 Multimeter母子钟 Master& slave clock 铭牌 Name plate匹配箱 Matching box 窄频直接打印机 Narrow-band direct printer测量 Measure 航行灯 Navigation light兆欧表 Megohmmeter 导航系统 Navigation system仪表 Meter 航行监控台 Navigation watchconsole话筒 Microphone 航行警告收信机NAVTEX receiver镜向灯 Mirror light 负极 Negative监视器 Monitor 网络 Network莫斯键 Morse key 标称值 Nominal value电动机 Motor 常闭 Normally closed塑壳断路器 Moulded case circuitbreaker常开 Normally open鼠标 Mouse 失控灯 Not under-commandlight66 67欧姆表 Ohm gauge 正极 Positive欧姆收信机 Omega receiver 功率、电源 Power车钟记录仪 Order printer 电力分电箱 Power distribution box 示波器 Oscilloscope 功率因素 Power factor过电流 Over current 优先卸载 Preferential trip过载 Overload 压力开关 Pressure switch巴拿马动河操舵灯Panama canal steering light 压力传感器 Pressure switch并联、并车 Parallel 一次系统 Primary system相 Phase 打印机 Printer光敏电阻 Photo resister 程序 Program测速传感器 Pick up 螺旋桨警告灯 Propeller warninglight插头 Plug 广播 Public addressor左舷灯 Port light 脉冲 Pulse便携电话 Portable telephone 按钮 Push button68 69雷达 Radar 电阻 Resistance雷达应答器 Radar transponder 逆功率 Reverse power收音机 Radio 旋转灯 Rotating light无线电测向仪 Radio direction finder 舵角指示器 Rudder angle indicator 随机存取存储器Radio system 运转灯 Running lamp额定 Random access memory 屏幕、屏蔽 Screen无功电流 Rated power 螺丝刀 Screwdriver插座 Receptacle 搜索灯 Search lightRecorder 二次系统 Secondary system录音机、记录仪整流器 Rectifier 串联 Series继电器 Relay 屏蔽 Shield复位 Reset 船名灯 Ship name light岸电箱 Shore connection box短路 Short circuit70 71展示、给-----Show 电磁阀 Solenoid valve看分励脱扣 Shunt trip 消音 Sound off停车 Shut down 声力电话 Sound power telephone 签字 Sign 空间加热器 Space heater信号集合箱 Signal acquisition unit 扳手 Spanner信号灯 Signal light 喇叭 Speaker分配器 Distributor单边带收发机 Single side bandtransceiver电笛 Siren 右舷灯 Starboard light慢车 Slow down 起动 Start烟气探测报警Smoke detecting &alarm box 起动带 Start箱感烟探头 Smoke detector 尾灯 Stern light插座 Socket 停止 Stop软件 Software 苏伊士运河尾Suez canal stern light灯电烙铁 Soldering iron 支撑物 supporter72 73开关 Switch 验电笔 Test pen打开 Switch on 试验程序 Test procedure关闭 Switch off 热敏电阻 Thermistor同步屏 Synchronizing panel 热电偶 Thermocouple同步表 Synchronoscope 温度计 Thermometer转速表 Tachometer 恒温计 Thermostat录音机 Tape recorder 触摸屏 Touch panel车钟 Telegraph 轨迹球 Trackball电视 Television 收发机 Transceiver温度开关 Temperature switch 传感器 Transmitter温度传感器 Temperature transmitter 变压器 Transformer接线柱 Terminal 脱扣 Trip接线排 Terminal board 欠电压 Under voltage试验 Test 不中断电源 Uninterrupted powersource74 75卸载 Unload 二、会话 Dialog andconversation超高频 VHF telephone 船东 o- owner视觉的 Visual 验船师 s-survey电压 Voltage 检验员 q-quality inspector 电压表 Voltmeter 电工 e-electrician壁灯 Wall light 1、检验电缆敷设瓦特 Watt Inspection cable laying波道 Waveguide 你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设气象传真收信机 Weather fax receiver Q: could you show me cable laying ofengine room?驾控台 Wheel speed &directionindicator 好，走吧。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Skirt plate
船首外板
Bow plate
首柱板
Stem plate
肘板
Bracket plate
首柱板
Stern plate
舱壁板
Bulkhead plate
平台
platform
槽形舱壁板
Corrugated bulkhead plate
机舱平台
Engine-room platform
舷墙板
上甲板
Upper deck
下甲板
Lower deck
主甲板
Main deck
货舱甲板
Hold deck
桥楼甲板
Bridge deck
水密甲板
Watertight deck
3
4
驾驶甲板
Navigation deck
铜-钢复合板
Copper sheathing steel plate
艇甲板
Boat deck
longitudinal
双层底顶纵骨
Top longitudinal of double bottom
8
9
斜舱壁纵骨
Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal
舱
Tank
结构
Structure
尾尖舱
after peak tank
附属结构
Accessory structure
尾部水舱
after water tank
加强筋
Stiffened frame
甲板纵桁
Deck longitudinal
横框架肋骨
Transverse frame
内底纵桁/纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal
肋距
F.S.(frame space)
舷侧纵桁/纵骨
Shell side longitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件
纵桁
Girder
肋骨
Frame
型材桁
Bar girder
基础台架
Base frame
中底桁
Bottom center girder
支架
Bear frame
中内龙骨
Bottom center line girder
舭肋骨
Bilge frame
底桁材
Bottom girder
船底肋骨
Bottom frame
底舱
Bottom tank
船首部结构
Bow structure
底边舱
Bottom side tank
支撑结构
Braced structure
货油压载舱
Cargo and ballast tank
桥楼结构
Bridge structure
循环水槽
Circulating flow water tank
首楼结构
甲板边板
Deck stringer plate
罗经甲板
Compass deck
斜板
Sloping plate
板
Plate
加强板
Reinforcement plate
舭板
Bilge plate
舵板
Rudder plate
船底板
Bottom plate
舷侧外板
Side plate
船外板
Shell plate
Forecastle structure
循环滑油舱
Circulating lubricating oil tank
构架结构
Framed structure
旁桁材
Bottom side girder
首肋骨
Bow frame
甲板纵桁
Deck girder
肘板框架肋骨
Bracket frame
横桁
Cross girder
球鼻首肋骨
Bulbous bow frame
水平桁
Horizontal girder
球曲型肋骨
Bulbous frame
舱口边梁
Hatch coaming girder
二、修船部分-----------------------------------------------------------------27
一、造船部分
1、HULL PART 船体部分
1、1结构Structure
1
2
船厂
dockyard/shipyard
船坞
dock/boatyard
船东
ship-owner
2、机舱部分-------------------------------------------------------------------7
3、电气部分-------------------------------------------------------------------11
4、船装部分-------------------------------------------------------------------21
船舶修造英语实用词汇手册
一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------1
1、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------1
全焊结构
All-welded structure
辅助水柜
Auxiliary water tank
中部结构
Amidships structure
辅助压载水舱
Auxiliary water ballast tank
泊位结构
Berthing structure
污水舱
Bilge tank
底部龙骨结构
Bottom keel structure
Bulwark plate
分段
Block
围板
Coaming plate首段Bow block连续板
Connection plate
中段
Midship block
5
6
尾段
Stern block
甲板下纵桁
Underdeck girder
左舷
port
舭纵桁
Wing girder
右舷
Starboard
支柱
Pillar
船舷
Ship's side
船码头
quay/dock
船的栏杆
Ship's rail
船舱
hold
甲板
Deck
船籍
Ship's registry
住舱甲板
accommodation deck
船首
bow
梁拱甲板
arch deck
船梯
ladder
载货甲板
cargo deck
船尾
stern
首楼甲板
Forecastle deck
主肋骨
Chief frame
机座纵桁
Engine girder
首肋骨
Fore frame
7
桁架梁
Girder frame
舭纵桁舭纵骨
Bilge longitudinal
舯部肋骨
Middle frame
船底纵骨/纵桁
bottom longitudinal
尖舱肋骨
Peak frame
船底腹板纵桁
bottom web longitudinal