2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及参考答案
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟考试题和答案解析
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
1.A.marketplace B.farm C.particularly D.charge2.A.anger B.cacne C.hunter D.silence3.A.somewhere B.troublesome C.position D.handsome4.A.arrow B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow5.A.examine B.expose C.exist D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6. You're always late. You __________ late three times this week.A. are beingB. wereC. had beenD. have been7. --Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?--No, you __________ .A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't8. Mother warned the boy __________ the guard dog once more.A. not'to touchB. to not touchC. is going to beD. would be9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind__________ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10. __________ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. FrightenB. FrighteningC. FrightenedD. To frighten11. China is larger than __________ country in Asia.A. anyB. anyoneC. any otherD. any other else12. Linda suggested __________ anything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. not sayingD. to say not13. Bob was made __________ his father's car for two weeks as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washedD. washing14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the sky __________ perfectly clear at the moment.A. isB. will beC. wasD. had been15. __________ as he is,he is not proud.A. SuccessB. SuccessfulC. SuccessfullyD. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time she __________ married.A. would getB. getsC. getD. got17. --Do you think we are going to miss the train?——__________.A. I don't suppose it.B. I expect not.C. I hope not.D. I don't believe it.18. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol__________.A. thenB. in changeC. instead ofD. instead19. --Mr. Smith looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got__________.A. burnedB. to burnC. burningD. to be burnt20. __________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. That三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather,”said Bob, out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight,Mary.—Sorry,I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填;theB. the;不填 C. 不填;不填 D. an;the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt, I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window? — .A. No,go ahead B. Yes,pleaseC. No,please don’t D. Yes,you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案成人高等学校招生统一考试的简称成人高考,是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试,属于国民教育系列教育,已经列入国家招生计划。
下文是2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案。
一、语音知识(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. exerciseB. exceptC. coffeeD. journey答案:A2.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.exhibitionB.honorC.horrorD.honest答案:C3.请选择出划线部分读音不同的.选项( )。
A. stopB. programC. soulD. below答案:A4.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.violinB. professionalC. hospitalD. oral答案:D5.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.characterB.ChinaC.childD.choice答案:A二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6.She had changed so much that I could hardly __________ her.A. differB. find outC. explainD. recognize答案:D解析:本句句意是:她变化如此大,我几乎认不出她了。
7.Little __________ what others think.A. does he care aboutB. did he care aboutC. he cares aboutD. he cared about答案:A解析:表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。
2017年成人高考英语模拟试题及参考答案
2017年成人高考英语模拟试题及参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. mark B. warm C. ward D. war2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dewⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?A. a largerB. largerC. the largerD. the largest12. The silk feels ________.A. softB. softlyC. softnessD. softy13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.A. are builtB. have been builtC. would be builtD. are building14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.A. to runB. runningC. runingD. run15. There is much work to do, _______?A. isn’t itB. is thereC. isn’t thereD. is it16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the En glish film.A. A student of EnglishB. Though a student of EnglishC. Student of EnglishD. Being a student of English17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.A. ForB. ToC. To beD. On20. She never agree _______ you, did she?A. toB. withC. inD. at。
2017年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟三
2017年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟三答案解析一、语音知识(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的加粗部分与其他单词的加粗部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
第1题请选择出大写部分读音不同的选项()。
您的回答为:C. orAnge正确答案为:D. classmAte第2题请选择出大写部分读音不同的选项()。
您的回答为:A. Knock正确答案为:C. Kilometer第3题请选择出大写部分读音不同的选项()。
您的回答为:B. scIEnce正确答案为:D. behInd第4题请选择出大写部分读音不同的选项()。
您的回答为:A.nOble正确答案为:D.lOrry第5题请选择出大写部分读音不同的选项()。
您的回答为:C.AUnt正确答案为:D. towARds二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
第6题It is nice to go for a walk __ a summer evening.您的回答为:A. on (得分:1.5)答案解析:表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
第7题Many a school in the United States __ to train men in theology.您的回答为:D. have set up正确答案为:A. was set up答案解析:many a是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。
本句是被动句。
第8题The boss punished him __he should make the same mistake again.您的回答为:C. lest (得分:1.5)答案解析:lest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
第9题We can't go there together.__ you __ I can go.您的回答为:B. Either, or (得分:1.5)答案解析:A项“两者都”,B项“不是……,C项“既不……也不……”,D项“在……之问”。
2017成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案
2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
1.A.marketplace?B.farm?C.particularly?D.charge2.A.anger?B.cacne?C.hunter?D.silence3.A.somewhere?B.troublesome?C.position?D.handsomeow??B.sparrow?C.fellow?D.cow5.A.examine?B.expose?C.exist?D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe9.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where10.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom.A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten11.Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyoneC.anyotherD.anyotherelse12.Lindasuggested__________anythingaboutituntilwefoundoutmorefacts.A.nottosayB.notsayC.notsayingD.tosaynot13.Bobwasmade__________hisfather'scarfortwoweeksasapunishment.A.towashB.washC.washedD.washingA.isB.willbeC.wasD.hadbeen15.__________asheis,heisnotproud.A.SuccessB.SuccessfulC.Successfully——D.Idon'tbelieveit.A.then--Heissad.Yesterdayafirebrokeourinhishouseandhisdoggot__________.A.burnedB.toburnC.burningD.tobeburnt20.__________weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecided.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.That三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsma rkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronun1.A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absentⅡC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?Haveyoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.T omandI9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseemckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesesc enesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony..ⅢDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0CandD.Choosetheonet hatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativeb reakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresomepeople"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors21work--fact orsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsth atanyonecan23theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itiss革新者27.A.SoonerorlaterB.SomedayorotherC.EverynowandthenD.Timeandagain28.A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through29.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as30.A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage31.A.tooB.onceC.againD.also32.A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid33.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside." Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."Soo nMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstr ongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecust uallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounde rstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefull ytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.He saysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning. Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.LebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroaA.TD.TA.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinking.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.Tryingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.Youwilloftenfindthemgoingaboveand beyonddutytosavesomeone,risking--andattimeslosing--theirlivesintheprocess. RescuedogsaregenerallyfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthetraditionalHerdingGroup.Th esetypesincludetheBloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundland,GermanShepherd,GoldenRetriever,a—Eachsearch-and-rescuefieldrequiresdifferenttypesoftraining.Rescuetraining,forinstance,includes"airsce nting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.Thisabilityiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedundercollapsedbuild ingsandsnowslide.40.Rescuedogsarechosenprobablybecause__A.theyareloyalB.theyarebraveC.theyhaveamazingappearancesD.theyhavegoodeyesight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.49gofrawappleperday.Theremaining7,646wereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredq uestionsontripstothedoctorandtripstothedrugstoreperyear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikel ytovisitthedruggistfordrugs. Tripstothedoctorwerenotsignificantlyaffectedbyappleconsumption,though."Evidencedoesnotsupportt hatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,thesmallnumberofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaydoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"thestudyconcludes. Appleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelytosmokeandbemorelikelytohaveahighereducationalattainmen tthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompetewithoranges,theydocontainsomeimmune(免疫的)system-increasingvitaminC,whichmaybewhyapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Withover8mgofvitami nCpermedium-sizedfruit,anapplecanprovideroughly14%yourdailyrecommendedintake.糖尿病A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesystem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.Applescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailyintakeofenergy.47.Whatcanbedescribedasthewritingstyleofthispassage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasivePassageFour正直utintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteacherswholeftaf~thelastbellandthosewhoworkedintothe evening.Andwhenexpectationsareuncoasciorunspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem. Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallImam,assumptionsareof tenwrong.Forexample,parentsandteachersmythinktheprincipaltamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareer advancementratherthanhat"sbestforthestudeata.don'tfeelpsychologicallysafetoquestionourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,trustitieaamthewindowandourrelationshipssuffer.48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydoestheauthorscratchhishead?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.B.Becauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilityofthosenewtests.C.Becauseheisconcernedthatmanyteacherswilllosetheirjobs.B.Theyareoftenbold.C.Theyareoftenincorrect.D.Theyshouldbeencouraged.PassageFive AninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestylesecretsofthecommunitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100havealotgoingforthe m.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofop portunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBuettner"slatestbook,T痴呆52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?A.Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles.B.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise.C.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder.D.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Anytimeofaday.C.Intheearlyevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaytheteaIkariansdrinkdailyhelp?A.T oimprovemetabolism.B.T olowerbloodpressure.A.TⅤMan:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你(LiYuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟题及答案(1)
2017年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟题及答案(1) 一、语音知识(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )1.A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest( )2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear( )3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express( )4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable( )5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad二. 词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每1.5分,共37.5分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed( )7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither( )8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, __________?A. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you( )9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming( )10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed( )11. – You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?-- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not( )12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up( )13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained( )14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed( )15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking( )16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most( )17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is( )18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced( )19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated( )20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied( )21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment( )22. –The phone is ringing.-- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that( )23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it( )24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed( )25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolen( )26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included( )27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what( )28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving( )29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed( )30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard三. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
2017年成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. theoryB. throghC. birthD. there二、词汇与语法知识第1题Johnson,my father’s younger brother,will not be at the picnic,__________to the family’S disappointment.much more第2题 The burglar was caught__________.he left the house he was left the househe was leaving the house soon as he was leaving the house第3题“Look,your wife has just come in.”“______”she did did she has she she has第4题Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs.第5题I'like to take__________of this opportunity to thank you all for your coopera-tion.第6题 It is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and__________ knowledge.第7题Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed__________. 第8题 Would you please tell me__________to do next第9题We should look__________the matter before we reach a conclusion.第10题Every officer and every soldier__________obey the rules.to to to have to第11题 She’S some water on her face and she may soon__________.around again back on第12题 Having been found guilty,the man was given a severe__________by the judge。
2017年成人高考-专升本英语真题与答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion orargument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, oftenin group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a newstudy that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancementrather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middleof the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ?Woman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ?Man:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59Woman : Okay. 60Man : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 答案:A2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis答案:C3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation答案:B4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey答案:D5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit答案:BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk答案:DD7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose答案:D8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I答案:B9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem答案:C10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing 答案:A11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either答案:D13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It答案:A14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping答案:C15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived答案:C16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument答案:A18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind答案:B19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met答案:A20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls for答案:DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by答案:C22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose答案:C24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether 答案:B25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement 答案:A26. A. being B. be C. was D. were答案:A27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again答案:D28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through答案:B29. A. that B. who C. what D. as答案:A30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage答案:B31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid 答案:C33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere答案:D34. A. against B. across C. with D. into 答案:C35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by答案:AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.答案:D37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.答案:C38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.答案:A39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods. 答案:APassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or fromthe traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight答案:A41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.答案:B42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.答案:C43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.答案:BPassage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a new study that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.答案:B45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.答案:D46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.答案:B47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasive答案:APassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.答案:D49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.答案:B50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.答案:A51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.答案:CPassage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.答案:C53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.答案:D54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.答案:B55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones Solutions答案:AⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ?答案:AWoman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ?答案:FMan:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?答案:EWoman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59答案:HWoman : Okay. 60答案:CMan : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考(专科起点升本科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英 语选择题Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)D irections:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined lettersor letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2.A. sympathy B. material C. analysis D. courage3.A. starvation B. satisfaction C. suggestion D. situation4.A. donkey B. obey C. money D. turkey5.A. revise B. advertise C. consist D. visitII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)D irections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.A. walk B. a walkC. walks D. the walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked,“ is it? Have you ever seen it before?”A. Why B. Whose C. Who D. Where8. My father asked to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. me and Tom C. Tom and me D. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemed C. do seem D. does seem10. If their marketing team succeeds,they their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. You’d better take these documents with you you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. until C. in case D. so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn’t .A. tooB. either C. neither D. as well13. is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. Once C. That D. It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losingC. dropping D. missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. had he arrivedD. did he arrive16. M oviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work. A. That B. Whom C. How D. What17. T he president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument18. W hen I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes ,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. faint B. dark C. blank D. blind19. I f they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be . A. solved B. caused C. covered D. met20. T his article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. calls for C. applies for D. allows forIII.Cloze (30 points)D irections:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society? Are some people“gifted”?Are there other factors 21 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators,but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,”they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas,one forgets during their inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A. to B. in C. by D. at22.A. issue B. fact C. reason D. problem23.A. miss B. reduce C. lose D. increase24.A. because B. while C. if D. whether25.A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26.A. being B. be C. was D. were27.A. Sooner or later B. Time and again C. Every now and then D. Some day or other28.A. beyond B. above C. after D. through29.A. that B. who C. what D. as30.A. create B. inspire C. produce D. encourage31.A. too B. also C. again D. once32.A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. possible33.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere34.A. against B. across C. into D. with35.A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)D irections:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and supporting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover Debate”method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,reasons and support.“What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else’s opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says. In that situation,the judges are the customers.“So on Monday, for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words,it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then,they look for the weak points in someone else’s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else’s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in English:don’t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph 1,what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To persuade people to accept your opinions.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D. It develops one’s thinking and communicative competence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Product.C. Problem.D. Evidence.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person’s shoes?”A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others’weak points.D. Trying out others’methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance,includes“air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because .A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Energetic.C. Cowardly.D. Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing. B. Swift movement.C. A strong memory. D. Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn’t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters,consuming at least 149 g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though.“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8 mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 753. C. 7,646.D. 8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples can help cure certain diseases.C. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C. Subjective.D. Persuasive.Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know,assumptions are often wrong. For example,parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students. If we don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A. New standards and tests in schools. B. Strict teacher and student evaluations.C. Positive social relationships. D. Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one’s views.B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. W hat does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A. They should be trusted. B. They are often bold.C. They should be encouraged. D. They are often incorrect.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role,but these folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact,Buettner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at 5 p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,marjoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who carry the gene for being slim.D. People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph 3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the early evening. D. Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower life stress.C. To lower blood pressure.D. To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Blue Zones SolutionsC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa D. Lifestyle Secrets of lkariansV. Daily Conversation (15 points)D irections:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Can I take a message B. I’ll tell him you’ve calledC. That’s right D. Can I speak to Mr. Johnson,pleaseE. What can I do for you F. I’ll give him the messageG. Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H. Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeWoman: Hello,Mr. Johnson’s office. Man: Good morning. 56 ?Woman: Sorry,he’s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman: Tomorrow affernoon in your office. Man: 59 .Woman: Okay. 60 .Man: Thank you.非选择题VI.Writing (25 points)D irections:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案(3)
成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案(3)讯。
在前面《成人高考2017年英语模拟试题及答案》我们已经为大家分享了两套成人高考英语试题,今天小编将继续为您分享第三套。
Ⅰ.Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.head B.horizonC.honourD.human2.A.city B.bicycle C.face D.climb3.A.think B.these C.breathe D.with4.A.ground B.country C.thousand D.found5.A.pour B.hour C.course D.four6.A.both B.post C.cold D.son7.A.altogether B.talk C.always D.also8.A.suggestion B.nation C.dictation D.satisfaction9.A.started B.closed C.waited D.needed10.A.rare B.fare C.scare D.areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11._______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A.The, hers B.That, herC.That, hersD.One, her12.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.about B.for C.asD.of13.Our school ________ new facilities.A.is equipped withB.equips withC.will be equip withD.has equip with14.I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him15.He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A.repair B.repairingC.repairedD.be repaired16.It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A.pleased B.pleasant C.pleasingD.preasant17.He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A.make B.to make C.making D.have maked18.The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A.handed in B.will hand in C.hand in D.must hand in19.It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembers B.recalls C.reminds D.tells20.He _______ smoking at last.A.gave up B.gave out C.gave inD.gave off21.John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired as B.so tired that C.too tired that D.too tired so22.Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A.to B.atC.fromD.with23.It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB.passingC.carryingD.obeying24.The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A.which B.thatC.asD.what。
2017年成人高考专升本英语练习题与答案(1)
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
2017成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)
⼀。
语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中,有⼀个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive 2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke 3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew 4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest 5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine ⼆。
词汇与语法知识(共25⼩题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
) 从每⼩题的四个选择项中,选出的⼀项。
6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. didn‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‘t found 7.“Let me _______ you,”said my boss,“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind 8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed 9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway,one of the greatest American writers,wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe 10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising 11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting? -In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast 12. ______ any friends in the city,he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having 13. Dr. White was away to the South last month,so he didn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held 14. _______ at his paper over the weekend,Neil didn't finish it. A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked 15.-Are you satisfied with her work,sir? -Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst 16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a 17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from 18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out 19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation,he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped 20. As soon as she _______ open the letter,Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn 21. ______ the government argees to give extra money,the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. If C. Since D As 22. To reduce weight,plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place 23.-Let me help you with your suitcase. -________. A. You're very nice B. Yes,you're so helpful C. No,I can do D. It's very kind of you 24. These three English novels are for you. The rest _______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was 25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn‘t 26. Henry never said that he was good at maths,_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t 27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where 28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not ________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around 29. In need of money,Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which 30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert,but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all 三。
2017成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(3)
Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb 2. A. food B. cool C. school D. flood 3. A. town B. how C. down D. snow 4. A. each B. peach C. break D. deal 5. A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear 6. A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece 7. A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation 8. A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact 9. A. where B. what C. whose D. white 10. A. switch B. hatch C. character D. match Ⅱ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. Today is Jenny's wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married 12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to 13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with 14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing 15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take 16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right 17. There aren't many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived 18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them 19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt 20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated 21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met 22. _______ "hello", he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say 23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended 24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife's illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that 25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front 26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being 27. I'd like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose 28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported 29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as 30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly 31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair 32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write 33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to 34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made 35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen 36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which 37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence 38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going 39. We've ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of 40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and 41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks 42. You _______ go now. It's very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather 43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which 44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told 45. Joe's handwriting is ________ Mary's.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than 46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up 47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding 48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn't resist ___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying 49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after 50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart Ⅲ。
成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案(1)
2017年成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案(1)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
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2017成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
1.A.marketplace?B.farm?C.particularly?D.charge2.A.anger?B.cacne?C.hunter?D.silence3.A.somewhere?B.troublesome?C.position?D.handsomeow??B.sparrow?C.fellow?D.cow5.A.examine?B.expose?C.exist?D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe9.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where10.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom.A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten11.Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyoneC.anyotherD.anyotherelse12.Lindasuggested__________anythingaboutituntilwefoundoutmorefacts.A.nottosayB.notsayC.notsayingD.tosaynot13.Bobwasmade__________hisfather'scarfortwoweeksasapunishment.A.towashB.washC.washedD.washingA.isB.willbeC.wasD.hadbeen15.__________asheis,heisnotproud.A.SuccessB.SuccessfulC.Successfully——D.Idon'tbelieveit.A.then--Heissad.Yesterdayafirebrokeourinhishouseandhisdoggot__________.A.burnedB.toburnC.burningD.tobeburnt20.__________weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecided.A.IfB.WhetherC.WhatD.That三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindsweca nseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22w hatitwillbelike.Wepredict(预料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.erydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(度者Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youare3 4asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.21.A.visiting B.seeking C.reaching D.discovering22.A.imagine B.know C.feel D.guess23.A.quickly B.simply C.correctly D.neatly24.A.required B.wished C.left D.expected25.A.funny B.dull C.famous D.silly26.A.managing B.trying C.thinking D.hoping27.A.studied B.learned C.discussed D.searched28.A.making B.finding C.turning D.letting29.A.gave B.sat C.woke D.got30.A.dream B.lesson C.research31.A.softly B.loudly C.slowly D.firmly32.A.everything B.something C.nothing33.A.eyes B.feet C.head D.bodyAdsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyando utofthefireplace.ThenhefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMr.Green.Mr.Greend oesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedrooms andfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.B uthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Butt heystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.36.ChristmasEveis__________.A.thenightofChristmasDayB.theeveningofChristmasDayC.ChristmasDayD.thenightbeforeChristmasDayB.asktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsC.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfatherD.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriendBNowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Fromspace,theycanseeanypartoftheearth.Thesesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms.Thesepicturesaresenttoweatherstationsonearth.Meteorologis ts(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftenseehowtheweatherwillchange.B.intheatmosphereC.abovethegroundD.abovespace40.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because__________.A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthereC.theweatherformsthereD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather41.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesB.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlieronesC.beforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesD.duringtheystudyofsatellitepicturesA.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereCtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmoveth eballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavo uriteteam.Cheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeoplecheermore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.43.Thepassagetalksabout__________.A.footballD.elevenmenhavetocatchtheballonebyone45.Ifthey.__________,theteamswillplayonJanuary1.A.receivesixpointsB.playelevengamesintheseasonC.areoneofthebestteamsD.movetheballtotheendofthefield46.Manypeoplecometowatchfootballandtheywanttheirteamtowin.Whichofthefollowingisnottheiract?A.Jumping.B.Dancing.C.Crying.D.Shouting.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,t omatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.47.Mexicois__________theUSA.A.tothesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.D.MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.49.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最新A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico'spopulation非选择题五、补全对话(共5句,每句满分为3分,共15分)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。