(完整)春季高考历年真题-2011年天津市春季高考英语试卷

2011年天津市高等院校春季招生统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至11页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的无效。

3. 考试结束，监考员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

Ⅰ．语音辨别（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个单词。

1. A.some B.both C.cold D.post2. A.home B.hard C.help D.hour3. A.bread B.meat C.leave D.team4. A.chair B.chemist C.check D.churcht5. A.try B.sky C.pity D.JulyⅡ．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.Let’s take a rest, ?A．can we B,shall we C.do we D.will we7.Are you willing to help people who are need ?英语第1页（共9页）A.forB.withC.inD.at8.Wntering the house, I found Jane at the desk and something.A.sit;writeB.sittting;weitingC.sat;wroteD.to sit;to write9.—May I speak to Mr.Green?—.A.May I take a message ?B.Who are you ?C.Speaking.D.Yes,you will.10.This is the school Istudied three years ago.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which11.To you the truth, I don’t really like her.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell12.—Shall we make it six o’clock ?—。

A.Sorry for the troubleB.It’s a pleasureC.Ok,I will be there on timeD.Not at all13.You’d better at school during the holidays.A.stayingB.not to sayC.to stayD.not stay14.Of my three students ,one is from England,and are from New York.A.the otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others15.A snake was found in the backyard.Adeath B.died C.dead D.not stay16.It more than 400 men two years to build the highway.A.carriedB.costC.spentD.took17.Our class is 40 students.A.made up ofB.made ofC.made fromD.made in18.We don’t consider necessary for them to move into that house.英语第2页（共9页）A.thatB.itC.thisD.them19.Dogs and cats can’t together.A.keepB.be keepingC.be keptD.kept20.Only when we had finished all the work take a bus home.A.could weB.will weC.we couldD.we willⅢ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Johnson was born in a very poor family. 21 the age of seven ,he 22 to pick coal.Then he sold 23 he had picked and got some 24 to help his parents.He had no schooling for being so poor.When he was fifteen,he became a 25 in a school. 26 at other children studying in the classroom,he felt 27 for himself. 28 he wished to have the same chance! He decided to study 29 himself . In the daytime,after the sweeping and cleaning was over,he would stand by the windou 30 the classroom trying to understand what the teacher said.At night he 31 his best to remember what he had learnt during the day,Heworked so hard 32 he sometimes had three or four hours’33 only.The more he learned the greater interest he had, A math teacher 34 him ,He came to like this bright boy,and let him sit at the back of the class.In one exam,he was the 35 one in the whole school who could solve all the problemsin the test paper.About twenty years later,he became a well-known scientist in America.21. A. In B.For C.At D.Of22. A.got B.had C.liked D.set23. A. when B.that C.who D.what24. A. paper B.words C.money D.time25. A. gardener B.cleaner C.guard D.student26. A. Finding B.Seeing C.Looking D.Watching27. A. angry B.sorry C.afraid D.interested28. A. How B.What C.Why D.Whether29. A.with B.with C.about D.by30. A.outside B.inside C.from D.off31. A.tool B.showed C.worked Dtried32. A.such B.where C.that D.which33. A.time B.sleep C.work D.lesson34. A.realized B.recovered C.invented D.discovered35. A.only B.worst C.alone D.better英语第3页（共9页）Ⅳ．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALast week the manager of an old shop reveived a lwtter.Ashe was very busy,the letter lay on his desk till teatime.Then he opened it and a £10 note fell out onto his desk .Together with it was a short letter. It read：Dear sir, In 1935 I was goning to get morried,but unluckily I lost my job. At that time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring. The girl took out some rings for me to look at,but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of thw rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriend’s finger. So I left the shop without paying.My wife died a short while ago. That I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience all these years. At that time the ring cost £2,so I think the ring may cost £10 now, and I am sending you the money .Yours truly,A customer“Well,well,well,”said the manager,”“Life is full of suprises.”36．The writer of the letter sent £10 to .A. buy a ring for hes wifeB.thank the girl for her kindnessC.pay for his wife’s ringD.make an order for a ring37.How didthe writer of the letter get the wedding ring?A.The girl gave it to himB.He bought it from the shopC.H borrowed it form the shopD.H took it without paying38.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The man didin’t know the size of his girlfriend’s finger.B.The manager read the letter as soon as he got it.C.The nan did not have much money at that time.D.The ring cost £10 when the man took it.39.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sonscience”is .A.良知B．感觉C．犯罪D．高兴40.The last sentence of the passage show that the manager was .A.angry about the manB.too excited to say a wordC.afraid of seeing the letterD.happyto get the money英语第4页（共9页）BMr.Gregory Gale is one of the few people in England who are over 100 years old,but this is not the only makes him well-known.On the day of his birthday, he played a game of tennis and went for a long walk.A few days later, a radio reporter came to his house and asked him if he had any secrets of long life. This is what Mr.Gale said,”No, I don’t know secrets like that ,but there are a few simple rules of good life. I’ve always kept them all my life .The first is this :don’t listen to those fools who tell you you have to give up all the pleasures of life ! That is really stupid!“The second thing is to enjoy all the pleasures of life in moderation(适度).For example ,I ‘ve always smoked a few good cigars every day, Now many,mind you !Only two or three!I ‘ve slso always drunk a little good wine with my meals ,perhaps two or three glasses .“The third rule is to take a little exerxise every day. I ‘ve always taken a little wallk every day and on Saturdays I’ve always played a little tennis or golf.”41.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Mr.Gale was 100 years old.B.Mr.Gale was still quite healthyC.Mr.Gale was one of the oldest men in EnglandD.Mr.Gale was interviewed on his 100th birthday42.Mr.gale was able to live a long life ,because ____.A.he knew some secrets of long lifeB.he kept a few simple rules of good lifeC.he always followed other people’s adviceD.he gave up all the pl;easures of life43.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage about Mr.Gale?A.He drank two or three glasses of wine.B.He smoked a few good cigars.C.He often did some exercise.D.He ate alt of nixe food.44.What did the old man do on his 100th birthday?A.He played tennisB.He went folfing.C.He tookl a little walkD.He drank a lot of wine45.This passage suggests that all of us _____?A.should enjoy all the pleasures of lifeB.can live quite a good long lifeC.must give up all the pleasures of lifeD.need some secrets of long lifeCEach kind of bird builds its own special type of home called “nest”.The most common materials used for nests are grasses,branches and feathers .Not all birds make their homes in branches, Anyway ,a bird must use certain materials and change them into a nest.Do you know that there is a kind of bird that can sew(缝)?It is called the tailor bird.It uses its mouth as a needle.It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup.Then it adds some dry grass and leaves into the cup and lays its eggs there.Another bird is valled the weaver bird.The weaver bird builds a nest that looks like a basket.英语第5页（共9页）The nestis iin the shape of a pear with a hole in the middle, The hole is the door of the nest.A third bird is called the oven(烤箱) bird. The oven bird makes a nest that is not easy to break. The nest is made of mud. The oven bird forms the mud into the shape of an oven and then let it day in the sun. The sun bakes the mud making it very hard.And some birds do not build nests all .Some birds just take some holes on the ground as their nests while others put their eggs under the ground .So when you look for nests and eggs in branches of the trees and bushes,.remember that some nests may be right under your feet!46.How do tailor birds build theirnests?A.They make their nests with leaves and mud.B.They build their nests with pears and bushes.C.They use their mouths to sew leaces together.D.They take some holes on the ground.47.The hole in the weaver bird’s nest is used as a _____。