历年陕西省专升本英语真题(标准答案解析超全)
2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题(附答案)
2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff （悬崖）and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious（失去知觉的）but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle（奇迹）”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如：驾驶，烹饪，急救)2.学习技能的重要性。
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析Part I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence four choices marked there are A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.I was just about the office when my boss called to see me in the meeting room.A.leavingB. leaveC. to leavingD. to leave2.There wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ?A.isn't thereB. wasn't thereC. was thereD. is there3.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotelyour left.A.byB. onC. inD. for4.The twins so much alike that I can hardly tell them apart.A.lookB. looksC. is lookingD. are looking5. a wonderful trip he had in China!A.WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What6.As the old saying goes, it s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A.countB. to countC. countingD. counts7.Not until he finished his homework him to watch TV in the evening.A.did his parents allowB. his parents had allowedC. his parents allowedD. had his parents allowed8.We still have two hours as the plane will not until 10 o'clock.A.take afterB. take offC. take awayD. take out9.Look the different meanings of this word in a dictionary.A.outB. forC. upD. on10.Simon to help in the local nursery home every Saturday afternoon.A.has goneB. goC. goesD. had gone11.It is bad for anybody to smoke in public places.A.mannersB. actionC. lookingD. movements12.Peter thought it was worth a hundred miles to watch the basketball game.A.droveB. drivingC. driveD. driven13.Robert breakfast with his three children when the policeman came.A.was havingB. had been havingC. hadD. is having14.People generally it for granted that young people have good health.A.makeB. doC. takeD. hold15.Most college students will go home for a vacation after they their final exams.A.will finishB. FinishC. finishedD. had finished16.The audience, most of were art students, enjoyed the performance.A.themB. whomC. thatD. who17.Tom his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A.ran awayB. ran upC. ran overD. ran into18.It is about time that you what a bad impression your impatience makes on people.A.shall realizeB. realizeC. will realizeD. realized19.The professor recommended that the students more extensive reading after class.A.would doB. didC. doD. had done20.My smart phone is nowhere to be found at home. I on the table in the office.A.must left itB. must have left itC. should have left itD. ought to have left it21.I to give a speech at the opening ceremony last Friday.A.inviteB. invitedC. have invitedD. was invited22.When you have any difficulties, you could your friends for help.A.turn toB. turn outC. turn over D turn on23.Helen a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn't findB. hasn't foundC. didn't findD. hadn't found24.Billy finds it rather difficult to get accustomed to before a large audience.A.speakingB. be speakingC. speakD. spoke25.We must begin testing the instrument, no matter difficult it is.A.howB. whatC. whenD. where26.All you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. while27.The more careful you are, .A.the less mistakes will you makeB. the less mistakes you'll makeC. the fewer mistakes will you makeD. the fewer mistakes you'll make28.John wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.A.majoredB. had majoredC. have majored D major29.These apple trees, I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit yet.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when30.They climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird's eye view of the whole city.A.for fear thatB. in case thatC. in order thatD. as a result31.If it had not rained yesterday, the construction workers their work as scheduled.A.will finishB. would have finishedC. will have finishedD. would finish32.David has been studying here for three years and by next August he .A.will graduateB. will be graduatedC. will be graduatingD. will have graduated33.Busy she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB. howeverC. althoughD. since34.So little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.do I knowB. I knewC. did I knowD. I know35.Although Peter was in a hurry, he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB. being helpedC. to helpD. helped36.British people often avoid to strangers until they have been introduced.A.talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks37.You may borrow my dictionary you keep it clean and give it back to me next week.A.as far asB. as long asC. in caseD. even if38.My new job is good salary, but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. in favor of39.While he felt like in the discussion, Jack was too shy to open his mouth.A.to joinB. joinC. joiningD. to joining40.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country is he was gradually going deaf.A.sinceB. asC. forD. that41.After all the students had taken their seats. the teacher started to the examination papers.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand onD. hand over42.People tend to associate certain brand names high quality.A.toB. onC. forD. with43.1 sincerely him to make great progress in his project in a short timeA.demandB. expectC. thinkD. instruct44.Beijing is that we can hardly visit all the places of interest in two or three days.A.such large a cityB. such a large cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city45.No sooner had Monica fallen asleep the telephone rang.A.thanB. whenC. untilD. then46.The weatherman says that it is going to tomorrow.A.clear awayB. clear upC. clear offD. clear out47.Nancy required that her son to bed at 9 pm if he had to go to school the second day.A.goB. goingC. goesD. went48.In teaching English, teachers should not students of their mistakes all the time.A.remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark49.We have to face the fact a new computer virus has appeared and it can spread across computers rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what50.Frank doesn’t know how to start a conversation, for it is the first time that he a girl out.A. askedB. askC. had askedD. has asked 51.If Iyou, I wouldn't miss the chance to see the movie tomorrow evening.A. beB. will beC. amD. were52.This is the only English-french dictionary could be found in the teachers reading room.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. which.53. is known to the world, light travels much faster than soundA. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What54.The manager would like to have these materials by 9 o’clock.A.printingB. to printC. printD. printed55.Let's go there a little earlier we can take seats in the front.A.by thatB. for thatC. so thatD. now that56. 1 called both my parents yesterday. To my surprise, of them answered it.A.eitherB.noneC. nobodyD. neither57.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose .A.weightB. heartC. temperD. sight58.The captain is supposed to be the last man a sinking ship.A.leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave59.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.that B where C why D. when60. A survey shows that the younger generation is more to use the Internet for leisure activities.A actualB likelyC probableD possiblePart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneMost American people hate repeating the same work endlessly, especially those who live in West America. They try their best to make their life colorful and their workinteresting. If they haveto do the same regular work, they’ll try to do it in different ways. Repetition and monotony ( 单调 )are what they can't stand.In the West of America, there is a beautiful old mountain village which is well known for its straw hats. The villagers there can make different styles of hats—hats for old gentlemen, for sweet and playful children, and for beautiful young ladies. People often go there to buy hats.One day there came a young tourist who entered a hat shop and found a very nice hat that cost five dollars. He said to the shop-keeper,”If you agree to sell at a cheaper price, I'd like to buy two hundred hats of this style.”“No, you should pay me at least ten dollars each if you wish to get so many hats of the same style.”“How's that?” The tourist could not understand.“Well,” said the shop-keeper, “if you buy only one hat of this style, I can make it easily. If you order two hundred hats of different styles, I can also manage the business without much difficulty. However, it will almost bore me to death if you want me to make two hundred hats of the same style. So at least you pay me double price.”61.We can learn from the story that .A.only the straw hats of the same style were soldB.most American people don't want to do the same work again and againC.the straw hats were sold only in the mountain villageD.the price will be cheaper if you buy a lot of hats of the same style62.How much did the nice hat cost?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $2063.The answer of the shop-keeper really made the tourist .A.frightenedB. pleasedC. puzzledD. delighted64.Why did the shop-keeper ask the tourist to pay him double price?A.Because the shop-keeper couldn't make two hundred hats of the same style.B.Because the shop-keeper couldn't stand repeating the same work endlessly.C.Because the shop-keeper didn't want to sell him so many hats.D.Because the shop-keeper hadn't enough straw to make the hats.63.“It will bore me almost to death” in Paragraph 5 means that .A.it would be too expensive for the shop-keeperB.the shop-keeper was bored and would die at once C the shop-keeper was dyingD. it would be too boring for the shop-keeperPassage TwoIt is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purposeyou should choose people who know you well enough to vouch(保证) for your character and ability;and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job. Therefore, if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in theline of business. let it be known.Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to .A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application, try to .A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose words so long as they express your meaning.A.beautifulB. plainC. specialD. particular69.The underlined word “referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people .A.who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Making a Job Application.B. Effective Letter Writing.C. Writing Letters to Employers.D. Writing for Advertisements.Passage ThreeDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearingdamage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.71.Hearing damage or loss may be caused by .A.loud musicB. the sound of a jet airplane or machinesC. common sounds at home or at workD. all of the above72.The passage suggests that one's hearing .A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second73.According to this passage, we can draw a conclusion that aspirin . A.should never be taken more than four grams a dayB.makes hearing damage from noise worseC.decreases hearing damage by two timesD.should never be taken for more than two dayslions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they .A. take too much aspirinB. like listening to loud musicC. make loud noise at home and at workD. often take jet airplanes75.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person's hearing.A. one gram of aspirinB. two grams of aspirinC. three grams of aspirinD. four grams of aspirinPassage FourAncient people had little idea of the nature of the earth's surface. But if they lived on the seashore, they knew that there was land and sea.People who lived near the sea noticed that there were two kinds of land. There were, first, little pieces of land surrounded by sea. One Latin word for “sea” is “salum”, which means “salt”. This isbecause sea water, unlike rain-water, contains salt—it is salty. So a piece of land in the sea was “insalt” in Latin, and this became isle in English.Then there was another kind of land that went on and on. It was “continuous land, and so became known as continent in English from the Latin “continēnts”meaning continuous. In English, we also speak of a continent as the mainland (“main” comes from the Latin “magnus” meaning “ great”), as opposed to island( isle-land).To the ancient Greek, there seemed to be three continents separated by sea. The Mediterranean Sea, in fact, gets its name from the Latin “medius”(middle) and “terra” (land). It was a sea that layin the middle, with three bodies of land around it. The three continents—Asia, Europeand Africa—are actually connected by land. Africa and Asia are connected by only the small Sinai Isthmus, from the Greek “isthmus”meaning “a narrow passage”, but Europe and Asia are connected by land for a thousand miles or more and it is customary to speak of Europe as a continent. Many geographers speak of the landmass of Asia plus Europe as Eurasia, and Eurasia plus Africa is sometimes called the World Island. The three together are surrounded by sea, so they form a large island, and they contain about 85 percent of the earth's population.76.People in ancient times knew .A. a lot about land and seaB. some continents were connectedC. little about the surface of the earthD. many people lived on the World Island77.The word “continent” comes from language.A.the LatinB. the RomanC. the GreekD. the Hebrew78.“Eurasia” is the name for the continents of .A.Europe and AsiaB. Europe and AfricaC. Africa and AsiaD. Europe, Asia and Africa79.What connects Asia and Africa?A. A small island.B. A large desert.C. A narrow passage.D. A wide land.80.About 85% of the population in the world are living .A.in EuropeB. in AsiaC. in EurasiaD. on the World IslandPart III. TranslationDirections: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.Learning English has been almost a painful experience for me, one that I wouldn’t trade for anything. Not only did learning English teach me the value of hard work, but also gave meinsights( 领悟) into another culture. The most exciting result of having learned English is that I amable to communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is my favorite activity, so the newly learned language allows me to meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new and unforgettable friendships.Part IV. WritingDirections: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.College Students' Doing Part-time Jobs1.大学生做兼职的益处;2.大学生做兼职的弊端;3.你的看法。
历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)
历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)历年专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)In this section, you will read several passages and answer questions based on the content of the passages. Each passage will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage 1Scientists have found new evidence to support the theory that the extinct woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant share a common ancestor. By comparing the DNA of these two species, researchers discovered a large number of genetic similarities. Moreover, they were able to identify genes that have evolved differently between the two animals. This finding sheds light on the evolutionary process and provides insights into the genetic makeup of these fascinating creatures.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?a) The discovery of genetic similarities between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.b) The evolution of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.c) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.d) The differences in DNA between the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant.Question 2: What can be inferred from the passage?a) The Asian elephant is a direct descendant of the woolly mammoth.b) The woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant are not closely related.c) The Asian elephant and the woolly mammoth share a common ancestor.d) The genetic makeup of the woolly mammoth and the Asian elephant is identical.Passage 2The concept of artificial intelligence (AI) has intrigued scientists and engineers for decades. AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks requiring human intelligence. While the idea of AI may seem futuristic, it is already being applied in numerous fields. For example, AI is used in speech recognition software, autonomous vehicles, and virtual assistants. As technology continues to advance, the potential applications of AI are endless.Question 3: What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To explain the concept of artificial intelligence.b) To discuss the potential applications of AI.c) To provide examples of AI in action.d) To advocate for the development of AI.Question 4: According to the passage, which of the following is an example of AI?a) A computer program that can recognize human speech.b) A video game with realistic graphics.c) A website that offers personalized recommendations.d) A smartphone with a high-resolution camera.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法)In this section, you will complete a series of sentences by choosing the best word or phrase to fill in the blank. Mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.Question 5: Despite __________ difficulties, she never gave up.a) theirb) hersc) itsd) hisQuestion 6: The athletes __________ training for months before the competition.a) haveb) hadc) hasd) will havePart III: Cloze Test (完形填空)In this section, you will read a passage with several blank spaces. Fill in each blank with the best word or phrase from the options provided.Passage 3Government initiatives play a crucial role in fostering innovation and technological advancements. By __________ policies that support research and development, governments can encourage the creation of new ideas and the implementation of groundbreaking solutions. One notable example is the establishment of innovation hubs, where entrepreneurs and researchers can collaborate and __________ their expertise. In addition, government funding can provide the __________ needed for scientific breakthroughs. Without government support, many innovative projects would simply __________ due to lack of resources.Question 7:a) adoptingb) rejectingc) adjustingd) ignoringQuestion 8:a) exchangeb) expandc) exploitd) enhanceQuestion 9:a) catalystb) consequencec) obstacled) privilegeQuestion 10:a) developb) declinec) deliverd) desertPart IV: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English. Question 11: 千里之行始于足下。
陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题
陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题一、选择题1、The dictionary is said to be the best English-Chinese dictionary for ______ students. A. primary B. secondary C. high school D. college 答案：C2、My parents ______ in the same hospital. A. all work B. worksC. all worksD. are all working 答案：A3、The young man was ______ in the old people's home for two years and he made a promise to take care of them for the rest of their lives. A. employed B. occupied C. engaged D. fixed 答案：A二、阅读理解Passage 1 Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Aladdin. One day, he found a magic lamp. When he rubbed it, a genie appeared and granted his wishes. Aladdin asked for a new house, gold, and silk clothes. He became one of the wealthiest men in the world.问题：The story tells us a(n) ______ story. 答案：A 解释：故事讲述了一个名叫阿拉丁的穷小子发现了一盏神灯，并通过神灯实现愿望的故事，故答案为A，即阿拉丁是一个神话故事。
【2022年】陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2022年】陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I bought a ______ table in the biggest shopping mall the day before yesterday（）A.small round woodenB.small wooden roundC.round wooden smallD.round small wooden2.The government has the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people（（）A.brought downB.gone downC.closed downD.reduced down3.Much_________she likes him, she would never consider marrying him（（）A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite4.He hurried to the airport onlythat the flight had just taken off（）A.to be toldB.to tellC.toldD.telling5.By the end of this term, we（）3000 English words in allA.will learnB.will have learnedC.have learnedD.had learned6.（）you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly canA.As long asB.Ever sinceC.So thatD.Now that7.What time would it be convenient _____us to meet again（）A.ofB.forC.byD.with8.The captain was unwilling to the command of the ship（）A.hand overB.hand inC.hand outD.hand on9.A countrybirth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population（）A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose10.He was ill. That's he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because二、完型填空(10题)11.48（）A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it12.80.（）A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when13.（）A.dressedB.fittedC.showedforted14.14（）A.angerB.fearC.tirednessD.excitement15.75.（）A.aB.someC.anyD.few16.51.（）A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions17.13（）A.toldB.indicatedC.readD.described18.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is21to live no longer than 120 years.22 , 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce23 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and24die.Even though we can't live forever, we are living a25life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span（寿命）was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the26line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental decline27after age 75.People are living longer because more people28childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died29common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying30are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The31in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,32some see chances, not disaster, many men and women in their golden years are healthy, still active, and young in33if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.34long lives ahead of them, they need to35active and devoted21.（）A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered19.It was an early morning in summer. In the streets，sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly，heading towards their61. This was the beginning of another62 day in New York City.63this day was to be different.Waiting64 the crowded streets，on top of a 65 110 stories high，was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to66 a tightrope（绷索）between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first67 with great care. The wire held. Now he was68 he could do it. 69only a balancing pole，Philippe walked his way across，a70 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour71 began to notice. What a72! There，1350 feet above the street，a73 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven74 ，back and forth（来回）. He wasn't satisfied with just75. At times，he would turn，sit down，and 76 go on his knees. Once，he had the astonishing77 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of78 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the forty-five-minute79，Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 80he did it. Philippe shrugged（耸肩）and said，When I see two tall buildings，I walk61.（）A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices20.71.（）A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing三、翻译(3题)21.Nowhere else in the world can we find such a learned professor to consult22.（Par3，Passage 2）If you do not know the exact destination address at the time of your departure，label your luggage in care of（由……代收）the executing agency whose name appears in the Training Agreement23.我们坚信现在学的东西越多，将来就能工作得越好四、词汇与语法(3题)24.We consider________the instrument be adjusted each time it is use（）25.Do you mean this is the________decision you have made after thinking for hours（）26.It’s good to know ________ our pet will be well cared for by our kind-hearted neighbor while we travel on business（）五、单选题(0题)27.The government uses opinion polls to learn what people think about many social（）A.issuesB.subjectsC.questionsD.objects六、单选题(0题)28.What（）would happen if he told mom and dad what we had doneA.do you supposeB.will you supposeC.you supposeD.may you suppose参考答案1.A前天我在最大的那家购物广场买了一张小圆木桌。
2023年陕西省统招专升本大学英语真题及答案
@备考资料首选通过无忧轻松拿下考试基础阶段—专业知识刷题阶段—重点题库冲刺阶段—押题点睛考点覆盖—精编习题紧扣考纲—直击考点历年真题—押题抢分本封面内容仅供参考，实际内容请认真预览本电子文本祝您考试顺利2023陕西大学英语专升本真题及答案Part I.Vocabulary and Structure(60points)1.These_____performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers答案：B2.A poet and artist____coming to give us a lecture on the literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A3.____he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untilD.The moment答案：C4.She is always finding fault___the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with答案：D5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get____your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using答案：A6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave_____.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up答案：B7.Hardly had we sat down at the table____the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案：A8._____enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had答案：C9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案：A10.___to reach him on the phone,we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed答案：D11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us to___our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over答案：A12.The teacher told us never to put off___we can do today till tomorrow.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that答案：A13.If you___to see David,what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are答案：B14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I___the book from which it was adopted.A.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read答案：D15.The doctor looked____the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at答案：C16.You are not___to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged答案：C17.It was in2008___the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案：D18.His poor grammar was the primary___of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause答案：D19.It is important that the application____before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in答案：B20.The headmaster required that all the teachers____at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present答案：C21.Ten years ago,the population of ou hometown was____that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as many asD.as twice many as答案：B22.The travelers know very little about the European culture,_____?A.don't theyB.do theyC.aren't theyD.are they答案：B23.____she is much better than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.A girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is 答案：D24.Only by telling the truth___win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you答案：B25.The telephone was invented in1876by a man___Alexander Graham Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named答案：A26.It's high time___about the traffic problems in our city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done答案：A27.This is the third time that I___to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be答案：C28.Why don't you just___your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案：D29.___a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given答案：B30.Road safety is taught to young children to___road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss答案：B31.Let those people in need____that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understanding答案：B32.It was wise of Richard to have___your advice,or he might have lost the match.A.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken答案：D33.AI has brought___great change in our lives.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案：A34.Without internet,human life___quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is答案：C35.Her first book has had good reviews since it____last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went答案：B36.We havent got much time,so please____the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to答案：D37.____to the light music enable us to feel relaxed.B.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened答案：A38.Alice had her luggage___an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked答案：D39.Mary____be in Paris because I saw her in town a monument ago.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't答案：A40.We've been advised not to risk___in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel答案：C41.The program is for students___native language is not English.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A42.___you have passed the driving test,you can drive the cay by yourself.A.Now thatC.Even ifD.As if答案：A43.Always remember to put such dangerous thing as knives out of children's___.A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance答案：C44.She___a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read答案：C46.Alex is the only one of the students who___a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案：D47.Since2000,Mr.Jackson___in the company and he loves the job very much.A.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working答案：C48.Tom's family___their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy答案：C49.The students stopped___their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do答案：A50.We offered him our congratulations___his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by答案：B51.They took measures to___the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present答案：C52.It took me quite a long time to___this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick up;B.pick outC.take upD.take out答案：B53.Seldom___my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seeD.have I seen答案：D54.I have nothing to do now._____as well go to the cinema with you.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.might答案：D55._______my dad working so hard,I could not burm into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see答案：A56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher___the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over答案：C57.The film of Battle of Chosim Reservoir has certainly___many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through答案：A58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has___all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses答案：B59.The story brought the hours back to me___I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案：Aernment should be encouraged to____all nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get along withC.get offD.get rid of答案：DPart II.Reading Comprehension(50points)Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize because color is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorogenic,the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your c lothes in the morning?Colorogenic experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires,emotions,and needs.Colorogenic experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood,personality,a nd desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are s upposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and ha ppiness with others.Red garments,on the other hand,indicate a high level of physical energy.People who wear red like to take life at a fast pace.Brown is the color of wealth,and it shows a need for indep endence and material security.Wearers of green have a love of nature and enjoy peaceful moments.Th ey often like to be left alone with their thoughts.Although colorogenic may be a recent area of study,a ssociating colors with emotions is not new.Colors have always been used to describe not only our feeli ngs but also our physical health and attudes."Red with rage describes anger;in the pink means to be in good health;feeling blue is a sad way to feel;and"green with envy indicates a jealous attude.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It o ffers an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others are trying to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.colors make people more sensitive.B.colors bring people different feelings.C.colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.colors give people excitement.答案：C62.According to the passage,_____.A.people wear different colors to show their feelings.B.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.people like to wear different colors in the morning.D.people choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.答案：D63.The underlined word"contentment"in Para3means"___"in Chinese.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量答案：A64.From the passage,people____want to share peace and happiness.A.who wear green clothesB.who wear pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes答案：B65.Why is the study of color useful in our life?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.答案：DPassage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize in1 972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number;it analyses and reasons.The right s ide controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It iswell-known that Albert Einstein,as a great scientist,also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Ei nstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis,reason and la nguage.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by usin g his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis,number and reason and then he us ed language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage,number,ana lysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use our imaginations to think of solution s to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the other but all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have.Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage,____of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sidesD.neither sides答案：B67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that___A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is important.D.scientists are good at imagining what may happen答案：C68.It is implied in the passage that school educationA.suggests using both sides of the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the right side of the brain答案：D69.What did Nietzsche say about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.答案：C70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is_____.A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.critical答案：APassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and ma gazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and co mprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early a ge,and never get over them.The main problem lies in language itself--words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs.Unfortunately,however,the u ntrained reader does not read groups of words.He reads one word at a time,often regressing to rereadwords or passages.Regression,or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization--sounding each word ei ther orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called accelerator(加速器),which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate t han the reader finds comfortable,in order to stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehensi on is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas,you will not only read faster,but your com prehension will improve.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some trainin g.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read forA.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment答案：D72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly becauseА.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have poor reading habitsD.they don't understand words when put together答案：A73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPTA.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word-by-word reading答案：B74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habits.D.It lets people look back over what they have just read.答案：C75.What does“At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.D.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.答案：DPassage FourWhen the dog named Judy saw the first sheep in her life,she did what came naturally.The four-ye ar-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her shee p and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of the cliff(ằ)and fell100feet,jumping off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden was worried and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who appeared in sec onds.Six volunteers went down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her aliv e after a90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holi day upset,believing his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve T regear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,using a telescope,found the pet sitting on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to pick up Judy.The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tre gear said,It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of the fresh water around,"he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a miracle(奇迹)".76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was____.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep答案：D77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall答案：A78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.答案：C79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after bis dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and be healthy when she was found.C.People thought Judy died after a90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food答案：B80.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a Hurricane.C.Dangers in the WildD.A narrow escape.答案：DII.Translation(20points)How should we react to disasters?Firstly,I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disast ers,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way,it might be easie r for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Secondly,we should concentrate on what we can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can't undo what is done,but we can make things a little better with our effort.Finally,in the face of disaster,we should help each ot her and try to make up for the losses caused by them.答案：我们该如何应对灾难?首先，我认为面对他们是合理的。
2022年陕西省西安市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)
2022年陕西省西安市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Many things _________ impossible in the past are quite common today（）A.having been consideredB.to be consideredC.consideringD.considered2.I felt so embarrassed that I couldn’t do anything but _____ there when I first met my present boss（）A.to sitB.sittingC.satD.sit3.This is the very house（）my grandpa lived before his death in 1980A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where4.It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together（）A.more than any inventionB.than any other inventionC.more than any other inventionD.more than has any other invention5.The price of pork has been very______these days（）A.costlyB.highC.ExpensiveD.cheap6.We have been told that the contract is for one year starting from June 15（）efulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective7.Peter may _____ with this, but I don’t really care（）A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage8.We moved to London _____ we could visit our friends more often（）A.even ifB.so thatC.in caseD.as if9.We each _____ strong points, but each of us on the other hand _____weak points（）A.have; haveB.has; haveC.have; hasD.has; has10._____ a strange plant!I have never seen it before（）A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether11.She pretended（）indifferent but her facial expression betrayed herA.to beB.beingC.beD.been12.If you ______ that night, you might have been too late to get your ticket （）A.didn't hurryB.hadn't hurriedC.wouldn't hurryD.hadn't to hurry13.To make the fish nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar（）A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting14.（）all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopelessA.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.But for15.We don’t doubt _____ he can do a good job，concerning his experience （）A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why16.If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point it cannot be heard（）A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how17.It _____ that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler（）A.turned outB.turned upC.turned onD.turned over18.Many people favor ______ more nuclear power plants（）A.to buildB.buildC.builtD.building19.Please remember（）these letters on your way to the stationA.postedB.postingC.to postD.post20.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war（）A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people l ive a healthier life.One researcher said,“Ourresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,andother things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those thatwill stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.It is ____ that the company will make a big profit in the export trade. （like）25.If your neighbors are too noisy then you have cause for____. （complain）26.The （excite）____ crowd rushed into the mayor's office27.Writers and artists are always good ____of life for their creation. （observe）28.These activities help to greatly ____ the ties among the club members. （strong）四、情景对话(5题)29.4（）A.Please hold on a momentB.It’s No. 311 on the second floorC.This is Lee speakingD.I’m glad you calledE.All right, I’ll be expecting you30.72.____（）31.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：66W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting.67M：I'll finish school in a few months，and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：68W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.70M：Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job? W：Well，we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work，and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____（）32.75.____（）33.5（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small五、阅读理解(5题)34.What is the best title of the passage（）A.The Language Made by One ManB.A Talk About the World LanguageC.English as a Second Language for EveryoneD.Esperanto—a Better Language Than English35.Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage（）A.Your job must suit your interestB.Your job must set a pattern of lifeC.Your job must offer you a high salaryD.Your job must not ruin your talents36.If you want to live in a hotel close to the airport, you can go to______（）A.Fairview HotelB.First HotelC.Orchard HotelD.Osaka Hotel37.44.____（）38.According to the last paragraph, what can you do to save another mistake （）A.Spend time thinking about what people really meanB.Take a good look at the person talkingC.Focus on the look in the speaker's eyesD.Try to catch every word of the speaker六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
专升本英语陕西试题及答案
专升本英语陕西试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定2. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定3. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定4. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定5. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定答案：1-5 ABBCA二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A篇6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of technology on education.D. The future of technology.答案：C7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology in education?A. Improved access to information.B. Enhanced communication.C. Increased cost.D. Greater collaboration.答案：CB篇8. What is the author's opinion about the use of social media?A. It is harmful.B. It is beneficial.C. It is a mixed blessing.D. It is unavoidable.答案：C9. What does the author suggest to do to make the most of social media?A. Limit its use.B. Use it for educational purposes.C. Avoid it completely.D. Use it for business only.答案：BC篇10. Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters?A. To reduce costs.B. To be closer to customers.C. To expand its market.D. To improve employee satisfaction.答案：A11. What is the main advantage of the new location for the company?A. Lower rent.B. Better transportation.C. More space.D. Proximity to suppliers.答案：A12. What is the company's plan for the future?A. To expand its product line.B. To increase its workforce.C. To open new branches.D. To invest in research and development.答案：D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The news has not yet been officially by the government（）A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.accused2.The new policy, is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month （）A.thatB.whatC.itD.which3.（）we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with othersA.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether4.John has never been on time,（）A.has JohnB.hasn’t JohnC.has heD.hasn’t he5.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard（）A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though6.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute7.You cannot see the doctor__________you have made an appointment with him（）A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless8.Nothing can _____ the notice of the policeman（）A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect9.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better（）A.sinceB.in order thatC.becauseD.when10.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t（）what he saidA.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.longerB.moreC.shorterD.less12.2（）A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume13.58.（）A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't14.29.（）A.moreB.muchC.lessD.little15.48.（）A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened16.25.（）A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier17.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable18.59.（）A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.certainly19.57.（）A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen20.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的）and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn’t know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didn’t know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Don’t you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!I’m77you’re one of my children’s father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didn’t know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didn’t know that she was a primary school teacher（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where三、翻译(3题)21.据报道，那座大桥因洪水泛滥而停止修建22.大家在生活中都能交到朋友，只是有人没有交到知心朋友（）23.尽管我们即将完成实验，我们依然要分秒必争（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24._______ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take someeffective steps（）25.If you stick to _______ the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician（）26.Most of the students are said to ________ the proposed new training system（）五、单选题(0题)27.Teachers at our university to publish at least two research papers each year （）A.will requireB.requireC.are requiringD.are required六、单选题(0题)28.I didn’t hear（）because there was too much noise where I was sittingA.what did he sayB.what he saidC.what was he sayingD.what for him to say参考答案1.B这则消息还没有得到政府的官方确认。
陕西专升本英语真题+答案
20161. 考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上填涂2. 所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无3.满分为150分，考试时间为1. 50分钟。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. It happened to be very coldthe morning of the sports meeting. A. at B. in C. on D. with 3. He wasseriously injured in the accident that he had to be treated in hospital for a couple of weeks.A. so aB. such aC. such 4. "Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”n . How about showing me another one?”A. EitherB. BothC. Neither 5. n What do you think of the book recommended by Professor Smith?6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H Excellent! It*s worth a second time.116 Yesterday morning she an old friend of hers on her way to the subway station.7n Alice, why didn't you come yesterday? I tried to look for you .””1> but I had an unexpected visitor.” A. had B. will C. was going to D. did8 It did not stop raining after the football match was overA. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as9 HI stay with my parents forthis summer to take care of them. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D, some times10 of them knew about the plan because it was a top secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD, None 11.1 didn't know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit12 He never to read the news section but turned at once to the crossword puzzle onthe last page.A. looked up toB. built upC. led toD. came acrossD. 50D. NoneA. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being readA. is botheringB. bothersC. can botherD. bothered13. A healthy life is generally thought to be with fresh air; clean water, and: homegrown food.A. joinedB. boundC. involvedD. associated14. —I need some help with my homework!一 I've got lots of work to do myself and besides, it's your problem, not mine!A. No problem, just a moment!B. Sorry, I can't help you fight now.C. Yes, I need your help right now.D. Wait, it's a piece of cake for me.15. The text was too difficult for us, so our teacher tried to explain it sentence sentence,A. inB. throughC. byD. with 16. 一I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair. A woman can never have ________ ___ many shoes.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so17. The evening news comes on at 7 o' clock and _____________ .for thirty minutes. A. keeps B. ends C. finishes D. lasts18. The news reporters hurried to the airport, onlythe movie stars they wanted to interview had left.A. to findB. to be foundC. to findingD. found 19. The bridge was namedthe hero who had given his life for the construction of it. A. after B. for C. with D. before20. Without water and sunshine, plants on the earthA. would not grow C. had not grown21. The questionA. to discussC. to be discussed22. Pierre often makeshimself wellA. to understandC. to be understood23. n Your phone number again? I "It is 4919568442."A. didn'tB.needn'tC. don'tD. can't 24. You don't need to hurry her. Sheit by the time you are ready. A. will have been finishingB. will finishC. will have finishedD. will be finishing25. The weather ended up being very good, _________ A. what B. which C. that 26. Whether he will leave today or tomorrowat all. B. will not grow D. would not be grown at the meeting tomorrow is very important for our next five-year plan. B. being discussed D. will be discussed with the help of body language. B. understanding D. understood quite catch it.” was more than we could expect.D. ifno difference to me.A. makes27.I'd like to takeA. advantage28.The reasonB. bringsC. givesD. takesof this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality during my visit.B. benefitC. interestD. profitI'm writing to you is to tell you about the party on Saturday.A. because29. Bill said thatA. he'd rather not 30. The water will be much more polluted Unless some measures A. will be takenB. are takenC. were taken D, had been taken31. He Stopped asking me the time after he had had his watchA. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair 32. Be quiet! It's rude to people When they are talking. A. interfere B. introduce C. interrupt D, prevent33. Finding it difficult to to the Climate in the South, he decided to move to the North. A. adopt B. adapt C. adopting D. adapting34. Cinderella took the medicine, but it didn't seem to have any on her.A. effectB. effectiveC. affectD. affective35. With five hungry children seated around the table, the food would disappear . A. in no time B. after a long timeC. ahead of timeD. behind the times36. The general manager signed the agreement the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of37. I know nothing about John he is a teacher at some university. C. except for D. except that it gives people the information they need in39. —I haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia andthere for one year, teaching as a volunteer at a primary school. A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying40. Animals are one of the most important resources for human beings; however, by 2030, many species willhaveaccording to some research. A. used up B. died out C. gone up Part II Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Enough sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to another.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly （Although your eyelids are closed ）. B. why C. for D. as go to themovie because he Wanted to study forthe examinations. B. he won*t rather C. hell rather not D. he'd rather didn't right now.A. besides38. Another pointtheirdaily lives.A. whatB. in addition of the:mass media B. whetherC. wheneverD. that D. got rid ofThis stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend that you breathe very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will help you fall asleep!41. A good title for this passage isA. SleepB. Good HealthC. DreamsD. Work and Rest42.The word drowsy in the last paragraph meansA. sickB. awake C, asleep D sleepy43.This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might cause you toA. dream much oftenB. have poor healthC. feel too nervousD. breathe very deeply44.According to the passage, during REM,A. your eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B45.The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs isA. approximately six hoursB. around ten hoursC. about eight hoursD. not stated in the passagePassage 2Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish television's influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images （影像）.Instead, they learn both stated and implied meanings from what they see, Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when their parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to sit their kids in front of the TV set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading. ”A child's reading ability is best predicted by how m uch a parent reads/1 Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers children's IQ scores and affects their school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it's the other way around.11 If you're smart young, you'll watch less TV when you*re older/ Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.Foryears, researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally 0专统土也）believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be blamed without considering other influences.46.By watching TV, children learnA. images through wordsB. both stated and implied meaningsC. more about images than wordsD. little about people's psychology47.According to the passage, an educational program is best watched by childrenA. on their ownB. with other kidsC. with their parentsD. with their teachers48.Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching television.C. Parents1 reading list.D. Parents1 educational background.49.Anderson believed thatA.the more children watch TV. the smarter they areB.the younger children are, the more they watch TVC.the smarter children are, the less likely they are more interested in watching TVD.the less children watch TV, the better they perform at school50.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To advise that TV should be used for educationakpurposes.B.To describe the harmful effects of TV on children.C.To explain traditional views of influences that TV has had on children.D.To suggest that television cannot be blamed for problems it doesn't cause.Passage 3It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）.“ I'm paying for myself, and for the six cars-behind me/ she said with a smile. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at* the tollbooth were informed, "Some lady up ahead already you're your fare/' It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator: n Practice random （随意的）kindness and senseless acts of beauty.'* The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home When it stayed on her mind for days, she decided to drive all the way back to copy it down. "I thought it was beautiful/ she said, explaining why she would write it at the bottom of all her let ters, “like a message from above." Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classrOom.walkfor his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. ~ Alice .put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked i.t, she did not know here it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Matin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days."Here's the idea/1 Anne says. "Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly/* Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of old schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a poor old lady. Anne says, ”Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can/1The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare aid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!51.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.52.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because sheA.thought it was beautifully writtenB.wanted to know what it really meantC.decided to write it on a warehouse wallD.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom53.Who wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman.B. Natalie Smith.C. Alice Johnson.D. Anne Herbert.54.Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in thepassage?A.Kindness and violence can change the world.B.Kindness and violence can affect people's behavior.C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D.Kindness and violence can shape people's character.55.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.People should not practice random kindness to those in need.B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C.People should not practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D.People who receive kindness are less likely to pay it back to the giver.Passage 4Peter loved to buy used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, "Uh, look, the game box hasn1t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money/'Peter examined the box, and sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. He saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box."You should put that up for auction （拍卖）on the Internet, and see what happens/* the salesgirl said."Yes, you're right. People like something rare/' Peter agreed, n l can't imagine there being very any unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later/*"Don't forget to tell me if you sell it,n the salesgirl smiled.”No problem/1 Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game, but he could not find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit SEARCH. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop."Hello! Do you still remember the unopened word game?"The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, ”Oh, hi!""I've got something for you," Peter said. "I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.M He handed her three $100 bills.”Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. "Thank you! I never expected it."56.Which of the following best describes the word game Peter bought?A.It was made around 40 years ago.B.It had game boards in different sizes.C.It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D.It had little pieces of wood in different colors.57.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter's word game?A. Old and handy.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and attractive.D. Colorful and interesting.58 Peter got the names of the game fans fromA. an auctionB. the InternetC. a game shopD. a second-hand shop59.What happened at the end of the story?A.Peter gave the salesgirl $300 as a reward.B.The salesgirl became Peter's friend,C.Peter returned the word game for $1,000.D.The sales^rl felt confused to see Peter again.60.What message can be learned from the story?A.It's important to keep a promise.B.Its great to share in other people's happiness.C.One should be grateful for the help from others.D.Something rare is not worth a large amount of money.Partlll Close Test (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should decide on the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Dad had a black comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would 61 me his comb and say, n Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 62 to do it. At the age of five, this dull task brought me such 63 I would excitedly turn the tap 64 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He 65 affectionately at me and place the comb in his wallet.Two years latec Dad started his own 66 . which wasn't doing well. That was when things started to 67 . Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 68 at him for placing our family in trouble. 69 time went by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation from college, Dad's business was getting back on track. On my 24th birthday, Dad came home 70 As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said； "Hey, would you help me 71 my comb?H I looked at him for a while, then 72 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 73 Dad clean his comb: was such a pleasure. Thatroutine (习惯)told me Dad was home early a happyand loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. his wallet. But this time, I noticed somethingPartIV Translation (20 points) Directions: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.Online learning is no easier than learning in regular classrooms. In fact, many students say it requires much more time and effort. Requirements for online courses are no less than those of regular quality courses. Successful students, however, see online learning as a convenient way to receive their education not an easier way. Many online students sit at computers for hours at a time during evenings or weekends in order to complete their assignments. The time when other people are finished and having fun is most likely the time when online students do their course work. Online students need to commit 4;to 15 hours a week for each course.Part V Writing (20 points) Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.Reusing Textbooks1.有人认为课本应当反复使用;2. 这样做的好处和影响：3. 你的看法。
2022年陕西普通统招专升本《大学英语》真题及答案解析
2022年陕西省统招专升本大学英语试题Part I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points）Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mary ran so fast that could catch her up in her school.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody答案：B考点：不定代词辨析解析：anybody：任何人；nobody：没有人；everybody:每个人，somebody：某个人，结合句意：玛丽跑的如此快以至于没有人可以追上她。
故选B。
2.Do you think online teaching will take place of classroom teaching?A.especiallyB.slowlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：especially：尤其，slowly：迟缓地，merely:仅仅，finally：最终，结合句意：你认为线上教学终将取代线下教学吗？故选D。
3.Reading aloud every day is one of most useful methods in learning English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C考点：冠词的用法解析：most useful methods:最有用的方法，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故选C。
陕西省专升本英语历年考试真题及答案
陕西省专升本英语历年考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1陕西省专升本英语历年考试真题及答案1. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.A. educationB. nationC. situationD. occasionAnswer: D. occasion2. Choose the word that has the stress placed differently from the others.A. computerB. decisionC. holidayD. hospitalAnswer: A. computer3. Choose the word that has the closest meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.The teacher was very enthusiastic about the new project.A. boredB. excitedC. disappointedD. confusedAnswer: B. excited4. Choose the word that has the opposite meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.He is an honest person who always tells the truth.A. dishonestB. funnyC. politeD. shyAnswer: A. dishonest5. Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank.If you _____ (study) hard, you will pass the exam.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD. studiesAnswer: B. will study6. Choose the word(s) that best complete(s) the sentence.She _______ to her favorite songs while doing her homework.A. listensB. listenC. listenedD. is listeningAnswer: A. listens7. Choose the option that best completes the sentence.The job is _____ interesting that many people are applying for it.A. such anB. so anC. suchD. soAnswer: A. such an8. Choose the option that best completes the sentence.I _____ like to take a vacation this summer.A. reallyB. veryC. quiteD. tooAnswer: A. really9. Choose the option that best completes the sentence.I am looking forward _____ the summer holiday.A. toB. atC. forD. withAnswer: A. to10. Choose the option that best completes the sentence.He is used _______ long hours and doesn't mind working late.A. to workB. to workingC. workD. workingAnswer: B. to workingThese are just a few examples of the types of questions that may appear on the Shanxi Province Specialized Undergraduate English Exam. It is important to practice and review past exam questions to increase your chances of success. Good luck!篇2陕西省专升本英语历年考试真题及答案IntroductionFor those looking to further their education or advance their careers in Shaanxi Province, China, the provincial adult higher education entrance examination, also known as the "special promotion examination," is a popular pathway. The English section of this exam requires test-takers to demonstrate proficiency in the English language, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive overview of theShaanxi Province specialized promotion exam's English section by sharing some of the past exam questions and answers.Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy from the Earth's crust. This release of energy creates seismic waves that can cause the ground to shake and tremble. Earthquakes can be mild or severe, depending on factors such as the depth of the quake, its magnitude, and the geology of the area.Question 1: What causes earthquakes?Answer: Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy from the Earth's crust.Question 2: What determines the severity of an earthquake?Answer: Factors such as the depth of the quake, its magnitude, and the geology of the area determine the severity of an earthquake.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"Global warming is a significant environmental issue that is affecting the planet. Due to human activities such as deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels, greenhouse gases are being released into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun, leading to an increase in the Earth's average temperature.Question 1: What is global warming, and what causes it?Answer: Global warming is the increase in the Earth's average temperature caused by the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere due to human activities.Question 2: What are some of the consequences of global warming?Answer: Consequences of global warming include rising sea levels, melting glaciers, and more frequent extreme weather events.Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:She _____ to the party if she had known you would be there.A) will goB) would goC) wentD) goesAnswer: B) would go2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:They _____ the new shopping mall in town last week.A) visitB) visitedC) visitingD) visitsAnswer: B) visitedWritingIn the writing section of the Shaanxi Province specialized promotion exam, test-takers are usually asked to write an essay on a given topic. The topics may vary, but the key is to demonstrate clear and logical writing, proper use of grammar and vocabulary, and well-structured arguments.Sample essay question: "Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of social media in today's society."Sample answer:Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have revolutionized how we communicate and connect with others. On the one hand, social media allows us to stay in touch with friends and family, share our thoughts and experiences, and access news and information quickly. However, social media also has its drawbacks, such as privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and the spread of misinformation. In conclusion, while social media has its benefits, it is essential to use it responsibly and critically to navigate its complexities.ConclusionThe English section of the Shaanxi Province specialized promotion exam is an essential component of the overall exam and assesses test-takers' language proficiency and communication skills. By studying past exam questions and answers like the ones provided in this document, test-takers can better prepare themselves for success on the exam and achieve their educational and career goals.篇3陕西省专升本英语历年考试真题及答案IntroductionThe Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination (SUEE) is an important assessment for those seeking to further their education in Shaanxi province. One of the key components of the exam is the English section, which tests candidates' proficiency in the language. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the English section of the SUEE, including past exam questions and answers.Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It has an average distance from Earth of about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers). The moon's diameter is about one-quarter that of Earth, and its mass is only one-eightieth Earth's mass. Its gravity is one-sixth that of Earth. The moon's gravity is responsible for the ocean's tides.Which of the following statements is true?A. The moon is larger than Earth.B. The moon's gravity has no effect on Earth.C. The moon is Earth's only natural satellite.D. The moon is closer to Earth than 238,855 miles.Answer: C. The moon is Earth's only natural satellite.Question 2: Read the passage below and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built along an east-to-west line across the northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles.What is the purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To divide China into two parts.B. To protect China from attacks.C. To mark the border between China and Mongolia.D. To serve as a tourist attraction.Answer: B. To protect China from attacks.Part 2: Listening ComprehensionIn this section, candidates will listen to a series of audio recordings and answer questions based on what they hear. Here are a sample question and answer.Question: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: What time is the meeting tomorrow?B: The meeting is at 9 a.m.What time is the meeting tomorrow?A. 10 a.m.B. 9 a.m.C. 8 a.m.D. 11 a.m.Answer: B. 9 a.m.ConclusionThe English section of the Shaanxi province Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination is an essential part of the assessment. By practicing with past exam questions and answers, candidates can improve their English proficiency and increasetheir chances of success in the exam. Good luck to all the candidates preparing for the SUEE!。
2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)
2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.This information would be extremely ______ for students who will take a national examination in June（）A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful2.—Do you like pop music or country music?—. ___I only like sports（）A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both3.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit reach（）A.withinB.beyondC.offD.inside4.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which（）them when they are having classesA.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere5.The park was（）easy walking distance of our hotelA.withinB.insideC.aboutD.from6.I've been playing tennis with Mary. But I was _____ by her（）A.beatenB.hitC.struckD.attacked7.Only when you have obtained sufficient data（）come to sound conclusionA.can youB.would youC.you willD.you can8.My mother suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend（）A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would9.another hour, I can also work out this problem（）A.GivenB.GivingC.Having givenD.To give10.You two have got a lot_____（）A.in generalB.in commonC.in allD.in any case11.She never laughed, lose her temper（）A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.or did she everD.nor she ever did12.She has no idea of what the book is about. She（）have read it carefullyA.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t13.It is（）from my school to the railway stationA.two-hours walkB.two-hour’s walkC.two-hour walkD.a two-hour walk14.Only by shouting at the top of his voice（）A.he was able to make himself hearB.he was able to make himself heardC.was he able to make himself heardD.was he able to make himself hear15.The two companies decided to（）on a project concerning animal cloningpleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate16.Mathematics to be difficult for him（）A.seemB.seemsC.have seemedD.has seemed17.Teachers at our university ________ to publish at least two research papers each year（）A.will requireB.requireC.are requiringD.are required18.We didn’t finish the work in time. You _____ us since you were there（）A.might helpB.should helpC.could have helpedD.must have helped19.You have to（）early in the morning to avoid the rush hourA.set asideB.set outC.set upD.set in20.We should do as much as we can _____ our country better and more beautiful（）A.makeB.to makeC.makesD.making二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put yourexpenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a heal thier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.Many foreign words and phrases have ____ the English Language. （rich）25.If your neighbors are too noisy then you have cause for____. （complain）26.It snowed ____last year but not enough for us to use our snow boards. （occasion）27.When college students are caught ____ in exam, they can be kicked out of school. （cheat）28.The whole world looks upon the rapid （economy）____ development of our country as a great wonder四、情景对话(5题)29.75.____（）30.2（）A.Where did you buy it?B.You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming31.69.____（）32.70.____（）33.4（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small五、阅读理解(5题)34.According to the passage, which person is most likely to put on weight（）A.A successful young businessmanB.A child who is picky about foodC.A man with a good appetiteD.A woman who has just retired35.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text（）A.It's been tested on mice for ten timesB.It can make people more energeticC.It exists in daytime milk in great amountD.It's used in sleeping drugs36.Passage OneEveryone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. On a normal night, of course, you frequently change the positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive（深藏不露的）person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You are very stubborn，but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today, not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time．If you sleep curled up（蜷缩）, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have aconfident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think, even if it annoys people According to the writer, you usually show your secret and real personality（）A.on a normal nightB.when you are asleepC.when you are daydreamingD.when you refuse to show yourself37.The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in ______（）A.their test scoresB.their judgment of othersC.their attitudes toward learningD.their skills in using computers38.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage（）A.During the Anti-Japanese War she sold her storiesB.At the age of 23, she returned to China to give benefit performancesC.After the founding of the People's Republic of China she stopped dancingD.She was the first headmaster of the China Dance School六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
陕西省西安市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语自考真题(附答案)
陕西省西安市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语自考真题(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen2.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where3. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports4.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned5.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which6. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world7.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring8. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If9. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out10.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction11. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere12.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a13.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built14. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at15. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused16.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for17.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect18.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write19.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed20. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since21.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise22.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special23. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as24.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch25._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told26. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.27. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken28.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing29. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun30. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived二、汉译英(20题)31. 一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。
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20０５年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题
注意事项：
1．本卷满分为150分。
考试时间为150分钟。
2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。
第I卷为客观题,考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。
3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
试卷I
I. Vocabularyａnd sｔruｃture (40分)
Diｒecｔiｏｎs：Ｔherｅare ４0 inｃomplｅteｓｅnｔencｅｓin ｔhiｓpart.Fｏr each ｓenｔeｎceｔheｒe are ｆour chｏiｃes maｒｋeｄＡ,B, C,and D. chooｓe tｈe ONE ｔｈat besｔcｏｍpleｔｅsｔｈe sentｅnce.Ｔｈeｎwｒitｅyouｒanｓwｅr on the AｎsｗｅｒSheet．
1．The profｅsｓor ｎeｅdｓan asｓiｓtant ｔhat he caｎｔoｔａke cａrｅof pｒｏblemｓin his absenｃe.
Ａ．coｕnｔin B.count ｕpﻩC．count on ﻩﻩD. count out
2.Ｉam notｓure whether l can gｅｔａny profiｔfｒom the bｕsｉnｅｓs, so I caｎ't ma
ｋｅa（n) deｃiｓioｎaboｕｔwhat to do nｅxｔ.
A．eｘａct ﻩ B. dｅnｉed C.ｓure ﻩﻩ D.dｅｆinｉtｅ3．Becaｕｓe of the cｏld weaｔhｅr，ｔｈey through the ｎighｔin tｈe cａmp.
Ａ. kｅpｔthe buｒｎing firｅﻩﻩﻩ B.keｐt the fiｒe ｂurniｎg
C. kept the ｆｉrｅburntﻩﻩD．keｐt burnｉng thｅfiｒｅ
4.Convenience fｏｏｄs which aｒe alｒeａdyｐrepａred for cookｉng are ｉn storｅｓ．
Ａ．reaｄy ﻩﻩﻩB. availablｅﻩ C. prｏbableﻩﻩＤ. apｐroaｃhabｌe
5.Many peoplｅaｒe repoｒtｅd ｉn tｈｅnaｔuraｌdisaster.
Ａ. bｅｉng ｋｉｌｌeｄﻩﻩﻩＢ.ｔo ｂe killed
C. ｔo hａve ｋｉlleｄﻩ
D. to have been kilｌed
6.If tｈe wｈｏle suｒｇｅry befｏｒeｈaｎd caｒeｆully, there would haveｂeen a betteｒreｓult.
A. ｗａs plannｅｄﻩﻩﻩﻩB．ｈaｓbeｅn ｐｌａｎnｅd
C. had bｅen plaｎned ﻩﻩﻩD．were plａｎneｄ
７. Janｅhas ｓaｉd littｌe sｏｆａｒ, reｓponding oｎly briefly wｈen
A.spｏkenＢ．speakｉｎg to ﻩC. speaking Ｄ. spoken to
8. to ｆinish quｉcｋｌy.
A. Not evｅry worker wanｔﻩﻩﻩ
B. No eveｒy woｒkeｒsｗant
C.Noｔeveｒy woｒker wａntsﻩﻩ
D. No everｙwoｒkｅrs ｗanｔs
9. Thｅphoｔos oｎtｈe wall gｒａndｍa of thｏｓe hapｐｙ, ｏld dａys when a ｌａrge ｆamｉlｙliｖed togethｅr.
A. recaｌl ﻩ
B.rｅtainﻩ
C. ｒeｍembｅr ﻩﻩD．rｅmiｎｄ
10. Y ou’d ｂetteｒtellｍe beforehanｄｉf ｇｏｗｉth mｅ．
A．ｙｏu’ｌl rather notﻩﻩﻩB．ｙou won’t rather
C. yｏu’d ratheｒnｏt ﻩﻩﻩD．yｏu’d rａtｈeｒｎｏｔto
11. We alｌｈｏpｅhｅ’lｌｓoon hｉｓdisapｐｏiｎtmｅｎt anｄbe happｙagain.
A. gｅt throｕgh Ｂ.geｔaｗａy ﻩﻩC. get up ﻩD. get ｄowｎ
12．The pｒoblｅm ｏf eｎｖirｏnmｅnt pｒotection has been stｕdied .
Ａ. ｅxtreｍely B. ｉnｔｅnsivｅｌy C. originally Ｄ. violｅn ｔly.
１３. All ｇａmes＿___＿beｃａuｓｅｏｆtｈe raｉｎstｏrm, ｍaｎy studeｎts coｕld do nothing but stｕdy in theｃlasｓroom．
Ａ. were canceleｄﻩﻩ B. having been cａncｅｌｅd.
C. had ｂeｅn ｃaｎceled ﻩﻩＤ. have been caｎｃeled
１４.“Did yoｕｂｕｙanｙtｈinｇaｔthｅｃlｏthing stoｒe?”
“Yes, Iｂought threｅshirts fｏrｊuｓt＄120.”
Ａ.ｆiｆtｙ-doｌlａr ﻩﻩＢ. fifｔies-doｌlａｒ
C．fiｆｔy－dollaｒs ﻩﻩＤ.fifties-doｌlars
15.Ｂy ｔhe time you geｔｂack, greaｔｃhａnges____＿in tｈｉs areａ.
Ａ.wiｌｌｔａke placｅﻩB．ｗill be taken plａｃe
C. arｅgｏing to taｋe ｐｌace ﻩﻩ
D. wｉll haｖe tａｋｅn pｌace
16．Thｅｂoy noｗfor the 1ight in his rooｍiｓstill on.
A．must ｓtudy ﻩ B. ｍuｓｔbe studyｉng
C．muｓt ｈave studｉed ﻩﻩ D.wouｌd stｕdy
17. _____she ｗａｓｌｉｖing in Pariｓthａt she mｅｔher husband Terｒｙ．
Ａ. Jｕst theｎﻩﻩﻩ B. It ｗas wｈｉｌe
C. Sｏon aｆterﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩ
D.Dｕriｎg tｈeｔiｍe wｈｅn
18.Ｔechnicalｓｃhｏols pｒepare thｅiｒstuｄentｓfｏｒthe applｉcａtioｎof practiｃａl skills, tｈｅｙleａrn in cｌaｓsｔheirｗork．
A.ｔo
B. ｉｎﻩC．ｆoｒﻩﻩﻩＤ. of
19. Ｈiｓｗrittｅn English ｗas fｉrｓt－class and he hａｄa(n) ｖｏcabulａｒy fｏrａsophomｏrｅ.
A. intimate
B. initial ﻩﻩ
C. inｅvｉｔablｅﻩﻩ
D.inｃrediｂlｅ
20. After ｔhe companｙtｈe pｒoblemｏf unｆaｉｒcoｍpetｉｔion,iｔs saleｓfigur ｅｓdrｏpped to ａreｃord low.
Ａ.look into B. rａnｉnto ﻩＣ．come intｏﻩＤ. ｐut intｏ
21. Jｏｈn isn’t a diｌｉgenｔstｕdentｆoｒiｔiｓthe ｔhirｄtime ｈｅhas been late，?
A. was n’t B．haｓn’ｔitﻩﻩC. ｉsn’t ｉt ﻩD. haｓn’t ｈe
2２. He told me＿____afｒａid becａuｓe l ｈad donｅｎothing wrong．。