高二英语外研版选修六教学案:Module 4 Section 3 含答案(精修版)

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高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 4 Section 3 Word版含答案

高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 4 Section 3 Word版含答案

[语法初识][语法剖析]1.构成:助动词have/has +been+动词ing形式。

2.用法:(1)表示过去某一时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去,也可能已停止。

这种时态常与all the time, all the morning, these few days, all night等表示一段时间的状语连用。

另外,如果表示某一动作的起点,可用since引导的短语或从句,如果表示某一动作的全部时间,可用for引导的短语。

He has been writing the novel since last year.自从去年以来他一直在写那部小说。

We have been waiting for you for an hour. We don't want to wait any longer.我们等了你一个小时了。

我们不想再等了。

(2)表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作。

Where have you been? We have been looking for you everywhere.你去什么地方了?我们到处在找你。

(3)表达较重的感情色彩。

You know, you really have been making things terribly difficult for him.你要知道,你也真是太难为他了。

You have been coughing a lot recently.近来你一直咳嗽。

(4)有时表示根据直接或间接的论据而得出的结论。

Her eyes are red.She has been crying.她的眼睛很红。

她一直在哭。

[名师点津] 表示状态的动词,如love, like, hate, know等不能用于现在完成进行时。

集中演练11-1.单句语法填空① I feel very tired now. I havebeencleaning (clean)the classroom for three hours.②—Have you finished the report?—No. I havebeenwriting (write) it all this week.③ She hasbeenworking (work) in Hong Kong since she graduated from university.④You know, I havebeenlooking (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.⑤Lily hasbeenconsidering (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.⑥ She hasbeencycling (cycle) to work for the last three weeks.1-2.单句改错⑦The man looked for his son since twenty years ago.looked→hasbeenlooking⑧People had sung these folk songs for hundreds of years.hadsung→havebeensinging⑨She kept on learning English since she found this useful website.kept→hasbeenkeeping ⑩Mary lived in Shanghai since 2 000, but she still can't speak Chinese well.lived →hasbeenliving1.现在完成进行时强调持续性;而现在完成时强调动作的完成性,强调对现在造成的影响。

高中英语外研版选修6习题-Modules3~4

高中英语外研版选修6习题-Modules3~4

Modules 3 ~ 4第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分 )第一节:单项填空(共15 小题;每题 1 分,满分15 分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. I don ’t like talking on________phone; I prefer writing________letters.A . a; theB . the; the C. a; /D. the; /答案 D [句意:我不喜爱在电话里谈话,我更愿意写信。

on the phone 是固定搭配,意为“在电话里;在通电话”;letters 为复数名词表示一类,不需冠词。

]2.— I ’ missll you, Harry.—So will I. See you later. Keep in ________.A . friendship B. relation C. connection D . touch答案 D [句意:——哈里,我会想你的。

——我也会,再会,保持联系。

keep in touch是固定搭配,意为“保持联系”。

]3. He regretted________the books from abroad, for books of the same kind were published soon at home.A . to orderB .to be ordered C. being ordered D. ordering答案 D [ 句意:他懊悔从外国订购了这些书本,由于这类书不久就在国内第一版了。

regret doing sth “懊悔干了某事”; regret to do sth“对做的事感觉遗憾”。

]4.— Sorry, I forgot ________him about it.—Never mind. I ’ tell it myself.A tellingB .to tell C. to be told D .having told答案 B [句意:——对不起,我忘掉告诉他这件事了。

外研版高二英语选修6Module4期末检测试题及答案(2)

外研版高二英语选修6Module4期末检测试题及答案(2)

外研版高二英语选修6Module4期末检测试题及答案(2)推荐文章外研版初二上册英语Module8期末测试试题及答案热度:八年级期末考英语试卷附答案热度:新目标初三上册英Unit9期末复习试题及答案热度:外研版初三上册英语Module8期末检测试题及答案热度: 2017年八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案热度:Ⅳ.阅读理解Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorsca llthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback. Putitsimply,itmeansthelongerthekidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.Recents tudiesshowthatchildrengainweightmorequicklyinthesummervac ationthanwhentheyareinschool.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandaboutten weeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenu mberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.Lastyear,astudyatOhioStateUniversityreportedthatyear-roundstudentsdidnotlearnanymorethanotherstudents.Leadresea rcherPaulvonHippe lsaid“year-roundschoolsdon’treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearning setback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.”Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindov erthesummervacationthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbepr evented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsoffertheprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem“summerschools”couldbeaproblem.Thedirectorofthesummerlearningce nteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,recentlywroteaboutthisissueonhisblog.HesaidthatinAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationwasconnectedtothebeliefsaboutfreed omandthejoysofchildhood.Hesaidresearchwithgroupsofdifferent parentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthattheyalmostallstronglydi slikedthetermsummerschool.Theysaiditcreatedanimageofchildre nbeingforcedtodoworktheymissedduringtheschoolyear.1.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthelongsummervacation?A.Kidsbecomemuchstronger.B.Morekidsdropoutofschool.C.Kidsbecomepoorinlearning.D.Kidstakepartinallkindsofactivities.2.SomeAmericanschoolshavetheirvacations________.A.everytwomonthsB.everyfewweeksC.everythreemonthsD.everyfourmonths3.ThestudyatOhioStateUniversitysuggeststhat______.A.thetraditionalcalendarisbetterthantheyearroundoneB.theyearroundcalendarisbetterthanthetraditionaloneC.thetraditionalcalendarisasbadastheyearroundoneD.theyearroundcalendaristhesameasthetraditionalone4.Thesummervacationismostlikelytohaveabadeffectonthekid s________.A.whoaretooyoungB.whosefamiliesarepoorC.whoaretoonaughtyD.whodon’tworkhardparticularadj.特别的;特殊的,特定的生义:adj.讲究的,挑剔的;详细的,详尽的beparticularabout对……挑剔(讲究)n.信息;细节;事项Thegirlisveryparticularaboutherappearance.这女孩非常讲究外表。

高中英语Module4 学案含解析外研版选修6

高中英语Module4 学案含解析外研版选修6

Module 4 Music开启快乐学习之旅优秀的音乐团队——西城男孩I Have A Dream I have a dream, a song to singTo help me cope with anythingIf you see the wonder of a fairy taleYou can take the future even if you failI believe in angelsSomething good in everything I seeI believe in angelsWhen I know the time is right for meI'll cross the stream, I have a dreamI have a dream, a fantasyTo help me through realityAnd my destination make it worth the whilePushing through the darkness still another timeI believe in angelsSomething good in everything I seeI believe in angelsWhen I know the time is right for meI'll cross the stream, I have a dreamI have a dream, a song to singTo help me cope with anythingIf you see the wonder of a fairy taleYou can take the future even if you failI believe in angelsSomething good in everything I seeI believe in angelsWhen I know the time is right for meI'll cross the stream, I have a dreamI'll cross the stream, I have a dream我有一个梦我有一个梦,一首想唱的歌帮助我对抗一切如果你见过童话的神奇你就可以掌握未来,纵然是失败我相信有天使我所看见的一切都是美好的我相信有天使当我知道时机来临我将涉水过溪,因为我有一个梦我有一个梦,一个幻想帮助我熬过现实我的目的使这一切都没有白费穿过黑暗仍有很长的路要走我相信有天使我所看见的一切都是美好的我相信有天使当我知道时机来临我将涉水过溪,因为我有一个梦我有一个梦,一首想唱的歌帮助我对抗一切如果你见过童话的神奇你就可以掌握未来,纵然是失败我相信有天使我所看见的一切都是美好的我相信有天使当我知道时机来临我将涉水过溪,因为我有一个梦我将涉水过溪,因为我有一个梦 导语:西城男孩(Westlife)是在1998年成立的爱尔兰男子歌唱团体。

外研版高二英语选修6module3导学案reading部分(包含答案)

外研版高二英语选修6module3导学案reading部分(包含答案)

高二英语导学案时间:2013年10月14日第8周编号:10 备课组长签字:学科英语年级高二单元Module 3 主备人课题Introduction&Reading andVocabular y&Cultural Corner课时安排4 执教人高二英语教师导学过程环节学案(学生活动)导案(教师活动)学习目标1、了解如何描写冒险小说。

2、掌握课文中一些相关词汇。

自主学习请同学们在课前完成本模块内容一、重点单词及短语(参照必修五课本P117-P118中Module3所提供的单词及短语完成以下练习)1.fantasy n. 幻想,想象2.与…有联系have connection with3.解决vt. solve4. (秘密地)逃跑run away5. account n. 叙述,描写,报道panion n. 同伴;伙伴7.(雨)倾盆而下vi. pour 8. lie vi. 说谎;撒谎9.panic vt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措→ panicked(过去式)→ panicked(过去分词)10.好奇的 adj. curious 11.tie vt. (用绳、带等)绑,系,拴12.fright n. 恐惧;害怕 13.crawl vi. 爬行;匍匐前进14.非常害怕的 adj. terrified 15.与…相似 vt. resemble16.warn vt. 警告 17.determined adj. 坚决的18.发财 make one’s fortune 19.出发,启程 set off20.force vt. 强迫;迫使 21.establish vt. 确立;确定;建立二、阅读必修五课本P22-P23中小短文The Steamboat,完成P23第2、6题。

(基础较好的同学可以试着继续完成习题4、5。

)合作探究请同学们试着分析下面三个句子的句子成分,并翻译句子。

(Reading part)①But although I was frightened, I also felt very curious, so I put my head round the door.而我尽管害怕,但也感到十分好奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇门。

高二英语外研版选修六教学案:Module 3 Section 4 含答案

高二英语外研版选修六教学案:Module 3 Section 4 含答案

Ⅰ.Skim the text on P36-37 and match the main ideas with each part.①Para.1 A.Happy times and finest friendship with Danny②Para.2 B.My feeling of losing my best friend for the first time③Paras.3~6 C.My childhood friend Danny④Para.7 D.The pain from Danny leaving me⑤Paras.8~9 E.Our present relationship and my feelings答案:①~⑤ BCAEDⅡ.Choose the best answer according to the text on P36-37.1.What does the word “them” in the sentence“... we would chase the squirrels away and wait fo r them to ripen”refer to?A.Squirrels. B.Walnuts.C.Walnut trees. D.Tiny flies.2.The following are the results of the author's slip except .A.hurting his arms B.cutting his heelC.soiling his new shirt D.tearing his underwear3.Which of the following can replace the words“were on good terms with” in the fifth paragraph?A.got along well with B.were in long termsC.were similar to D.were different from4.In the author's opinion, Danny was .A.clever B.popularC.brave D.considerate答案:1~4 BCADⅠ.单词拼写1.All her classmates think she is an intelligent and lively(活泼的) girl.2.After the wheat harvest (收获), the peasants began to prepare seed corn. 3.Helen finally forgave (原谅) me for breaking the promise, which moved me very much. 4.At the end of the meeting, the manager mentioned (提到) the problem once again and asked us to solve it before Friday.5.Though you are the mayor, you don't have the privilege(特权) to do whatever you like. 6.Confronted (面对) with the difficulties in his research, Robert didn't lose heart. 7.She put the money in her bag without counting (数) it.8.The president said that his country deeply regretted (后悔) the incident.9.She realized that one of her friends must have betrayed (背叛) her.10.Don't scold (责备) him any longer; he is a mere child.11.He is suffering from acute (剧烈的) pain.12.Caroline tore (撕开) the envelope open to see what was inside.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.considerate adj.体贴的,考虑周到的→consider vt.考虑→considering prep.鉴于→consideration n.考虑2.loss n.损失→lose v.失去,丢失3.regret v.& n.后悔,悔恨→regretful adj.懊悔的,惋惜的;遗憾的→regretfully adv.懊悔地,惋惜地;很遗憾地,抱歉地4.ripen vt.成熟→ripe adj.成熟的5.stony adj.石头的→stone n.石头6.predict v.预言,预测→prediction n.预言,预测7.liar n.撒谎者→lie v.撒谎8.reunite v.再次联合;重聚→unite v.联合,结合[巧记单词]词根词形变化构词点拨ripe ripen 形容词加en构成动词regret regretful 名词加ful构成形容词Ⅲ.补全短语1.on the phone 在通电话2.make up 和好,和解3.keep in touch 保持联系4.lose touch with 与……失去联系5.(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻6.(be) blessed with 享有……的福气7.(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好8.all at once 突然9.bring ... to mind 使……想起;想起10.in return 作为交换11.belong to 属于12.from the bottom of one's heart 真心实意地,发自内心地1.[教材原句]I was blessed with a happy childhood, one that most people would want to have.我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年,一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。

外研版高中英语选修六Module4

外研版高中英语选修六Module4

单词1.relative n.[C]亲属,亲戚adj.相关的;比较的,相对的归纳拓展(1)relative pronoun关系代词relative to...与……有关的,关于或涉及……的relatively adv.相对地;比较地relatively speaking相对来说relativity n.相对论(2)relate vt.&vi.(有)关联;关系;讲述,叙述relate sth.to sb.向某人叙述/讲某事be relate sth.to/with sth.将某事物与另一事物相联系relate to sb./sth.与某人/某事物有关,涉及某人/某事物(3)related adj.有关的;有关联的be related to与某人/某物有关联relation n.亲戚;亲属;关系in relation to有关,关于,涉及例句:I've also got some time to visit some relatives.我也还有一点儿时间去看望亲戚。

The report relates high wages to/with labour shortages.该报告把高工资与劳动力短缺联系在一起。

Relatively speaking,it’s not important.相对而言,这并不重要。

I have a lot to say in relation to that affair.关于那件事,我有好多话要说。

【链接训练】When we say a body is at rest,we mean only its position is relative ________ something fixed.A.with B.to C.at D.on【解析】句意为:当我们说某一物体处于静止状态时,我们仅仅是指它的位置与某个固定物相对不变。

be relative to是固定用法,意为“与……相对的”。

高二英语外研版选修六习题:单元卷4 含答案(精修版)

高二英语外研版选修六习题:单元卷4 含答案(精修版)

外研版英语精品资料(精修版)单元质量检测(四)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AChinese pianist Lang Lang won the respected Spanish Premios Ondas award on Tuesday in Barcelona,Spain, becoming the first Chinese to receive the honor.The committee said Lang got the award in recognition of his achievements in bringing classical music to the whole world and especially to new and younger audiences.Lang, 32, accepted the Special Mention of Music's Award during the 61st Ondas Awards C eremony 2014 and performed on stage at the Gran Teatre del Liceu.“To receive this award is an encouragement for me,”Lang told China Daily, adding that he would try his best to promote music education for children all over the world and help more children appreciate classical ng also said that he gave a master class to junior music camp students in Barcelona on Nov.15.The Premios Ondas awards were first set up in 1954 and are given out annually.In 1956, the pro gram extended its range with an international awards category.Well­known bands U2, Red Hot Chilli Peppers and Coldplay, as well as pop singer Ricky Martin, have all previously won the award.On Nov.13,Lang won the German Bambi Award in Berlin for his outstanding achievements in classical st year, Lang was also the first Chinese to be named International Artist of the Year at the Classic Brit Awards in Britain.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The story of Lang Lang.B.Lang Lang won Spanish Premios Ondas award.C.The Premios Ondas awards of Spain.D.The achievements of Lang Lang.2.Why did Lang Lang win the Spanish Premios Ondas award?A.Because he plays music well.B.Because he is the best pianist in China.C.Because he has made achievements in bringing classical music to new and younger audiences.D.Because he gave a master class to junior music camp students.3.Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “previous ly”in the fourth paragraph?A.Before. B.Quickly.C.Surprisingly. D.Normally.BI got a piano when I was 26 years old.I had been longing to play the piano since I was a little girl. My grandmother had a piano in her house.But she gave it away to my aunt when I was still little. After I got married, someone offered a piano to us for D|S280.We bought it immediately, even though it meant that we had to live off our food storage for a couple of months.Paying a teacher was out of the question, so I set out to teach myself the piano.First, I set out to learn to read music.I got any music I could find and played songs by looking at notes.The problem was that I couldn't play any piece of music if I didn't look at notes.I had always thought that playing the piano by ear was reserved for a few select pianists who were born with the gift.However, one day, what a pianist told me changed my opinion.One day, I went to a concert.Luckily,after the concert, I could talk with the pianist for a while.He told me that everyone could play the piano by ear if he or she tried hard enough.He meant that to learn to play the piano by ear, I would have to practice it.So I started playing jingles (短曲) from advertisements.Before long, I was able to pick out simple tunes of songs that were very familiar to me, and even to add accompaniments (伴奏).When I started practicing playing by ear, I also realized that my sight of reading skills improved greatly.It's because rather than reading every note,I was able to put my fingers where they should be according to the feel of the music.Remember,you can learn to play the piano by ear, too.4.After the author got married, she________.A.bought a new pianoB.lived a very rich lifeC.still longed to play the pianoD.had no time for her hobbies5.What was the problem when the author played the piano at the beginning?A.She had a very poor memory.B.She couldn't read music well.C.She couldn't find much music to play.D.She couldn't play music without notes.6.At first the author considered playing the piano by ear was________.A.interesting B.challengingC.popular D.boring7.How does the author usually play the piano now?A.By looking at notes carefully.B.By looking at notes and remembering them.C.By playing the piano without looking at every note.D.By playing the piano without adding accompaniments.CI visited a friend's home the other day.While at his home,I noticed that he didn't like turning off the lights when they were not needed.So I started talking about global warming with him.I said that global warming had become a serious problem and that we all should do what we could to help prevent it.What he said really disappointed me. He said, “Why bother?Global warming can't be prevented.”In my point of view, although we can't prevent global warming completely, we are able to perform a range of actions which may help to reduce the future effects of global warming.And I think everyone on the earth should try to prevent global warming.Here aresome things I think we can do at home.We can recycle useful things to help diminish energy consumption (消耗) on making new products.We should ensure we have the appropriate wall/roof insulation (隔热) and window/door products on our house.This can not only reduce the energy needed to heat a house, but could also save us money over the coming years due to lower electricity/heating bills.Making use of energy­efficient light bulbs will reduce the amount of energy required to light a room. Energy­efficient light bulbs usually last much longer and could save us money in the long­run over traditional light bulbs.When purchasing new electrical items for our home such as washing machines,refrigerators or computers,we can consider energy­efficient rated products.One of the easiest ways to prevent global warming in the future is to ensure that all devices are turned off when not in use and not needed.Many devices contain lights which are lit whenever the power is turned on to the device, even if not in use.When purchasing groceries, we can look for local produce.If we all do what we can to help prevent global warming, global warming will become a less concerning problem.8.What is most probably the author's attitude toward her friend's words?A.Interested. B.Indifferent.C.Supportive. D.Disapproving.9.What does the underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Reduce. B.Replace.C.Examine. D.Change.10.The author suggests using the appropriate wall/roof insulation because it________.A.can last for many yearsB.is an energy­efficient deviceC.receives sunlight to heat a roomD.saves energy used to heat a house11.Which of the following actions is NOT mentioned in the text?A.Using renewable energy.B.Purchasing local produce.C.Using energy­efficient devices.D.Turning off devices which are not needed.DJaws is a classic and very scary movie, but it's hard to imagine just how huge a great white shark is until you actually see one close up.Deep Blue, an at least 20­foot female great white shark living off the Pacific coast of Mexico, is one of the largest sharks ever filmed.Recent video footage shows the giant shark“high­fiving”a biologist who studies it in a cage with a fin (鳍) near Guadalupe Island, Mexico.The giant shark, called Deep Blue by researchers, was first featured back in the summer of last year by the Discovery Channel in a documentary.The shark was obviously pregnant at the time of the documentary filming.Now a much slimmer Deep Blue has showed up again at Guadalupe Island.The researchers point out that the massive shark is recognizable by her numerous scars.In the Discovery documentary, it is explained that large and vertical slashes on Deep Blue's left flank are likely from fights with other sharks.Deep Blue also has a big wound on her right side, and both her dorsal (背部的) fin and tail show signs of scrapes and damage.Great white sharks are known as the largest predatory fish in the ocean.Wildlife biologists say that great whites usually grow to close to 15 feet in length, with a few specimens (试样) reaching more than 20 feet long and topping out at around 5, 000 pounds.Females typically give birth to 2-14 fully formed pups.The classic film Jaws gave great whites a bad reputation, showing them as nothing more than meat­eating machines.However,_additional_research_into_great_white_behaviors_is_beginning_to_paint_a_more_complex_picture.There is strong evidence that great whites do socialize to a limited extent, and moreover, they are not always violent or aggressive.12.In the recent video footage, the giant shark was________.A.friendly to a biologistB.trying to attack a biologistC.being trained by a biologistD.trying to escape from a cage13.Paragraph 3 mainly explains________.A.why the white shark gets injuredB.how white sharks usually get injuredC.what the documentary is mainly aboutD.why the white shark could be clearly recognized14.We learn that white sharks________.A.don't typically reach over 20 feet longB.hardly give birth to 14 fully formed pups one timeC.can be hunted by larger predatory fish in the oceanD.usually weigh about 5, 000 pounds after theygrow up15.What is implied in the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A.Scientists know about white sharks very well.B.White sharks are more violent than people think.C.White sharks aren't always violent or aggressive.D.More research is needed to know about white sharks.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020英语选修六讲义:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅱ) 含答案

2019-2020英语选修六讲义:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅱ) 含答案

Section Ⅲ Grammar——虚拟语气(Ⅱ)一、错综时间条件句(混合条件句)当条件状语从句表示的动作或行为和主句表示的动作或行为所发生的时间不一致时,被称为“错综时间条件句”,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。

If you had followed my advice just now,you would be better now.如果你刚才听了我的建议,你现在就好多了。

If he were free today,we would have sent him to Beijing.如果他今天有空的话,我们就派他去北京了。

[即时训练1] 用所给词的适当形式填空①If you had studied (study)hard before,you would be (be)a college student now.②If you hadn't lost the map,we would be (be)back in the hotel now.二、含蓄虚拟条件句有时虚拟的条件不通过条件从句表达出来,而是暗含在单词、短语或上下文中,这时需要根据句中所表述的意义以及某些特定的信息词来判断此时需要采用的形式。

常用词或短语有:with,without,but for,or else,or,otherwise等。

But for her help,they couldn't have run over the mountain in such a short time.要不是她的帮助,他们不会在那么短的时间内翻过那座山。

I was ill that day.Otherwise,I would have taken part in the sports meeting.我那天病了。

否则,我就参加运动会了。

He must have been there,or he never could know the place so well.他一定去过那儿,否则他决不会如此了解那个地方。

高中英语外研版选修6习题-4-3

高中英语外研版选修6习题-4-3

Module 4Period Three(时间: 45 分钟 )Ⅰ.短语填空draw upon ; in addition to ; take...seriously ; depend on; on the other hand1. I was joking, but he ________ it ________.2. She has 20 years ’ teachingexperience to ________ ________.3. All living things ________ ________ the sun for their growth.4. ________ ________ ________ an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.5. I ’d like to eat out, but ________ ________ ________ ________ I should be trying to save money.答案 1.took ;seriously 2.draw upon 3.depend on4. In addition to 5.on the other handⅡ.达成句子1.我一见到就把信给他了。

I gave him the letter ________ ________ I saw him.2.他没有来,但他原来应当来的。

He didn ’t e,but he ________ ________ ________.3.市民们举行了仪式,纪念那些为认识放而牺牲的人。

The citizens held a memorial ________ ________ ________ those who died for the liberation. 4.他们献给他一束鲜花。

They ________ him ________ a bunch of flowers.5.我不喜爱这类布,并且它也太贵了。

高二英语外研版选修6单元测试:Module 4 含解析 精品

高二英语外研版选修6单元测试:Module 4 含解析 精品

阶段训练二第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

2.What time doesA.At 7:30.B.At 6:30.BA.$4.50.B.$4.20.C.$1.05.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

B.HotC.There are different colors of rocks.听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。

B.He had hC.In about a year.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。

B.Basic ProgramminA.500.B.550.C.The Film Club.听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。

14.When was the woman’s houB.The woman’s goodC.Most of the woman’s good jewelry was stolen.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。

C.An aA.2.B.3.答案:(Text 1M:What can I do for you,madam?W:I’d like to have a look at books on science.I want to buy some.(Text 2W:I am hoping to get some bread from the shop before it closes.M:My watch says 6:50,so we have around 40 minutes left to get there.(Text 3W:Excuse me,would you mind if I used your phone?M:Help yourself;it is on the table over there.(Text 4M:Do you have to leave already?It’s only nine o’clock.W:I’m sorry,but I must.My parents are expecting me.(Text 5W:Excuse me,does it say 4.5 for the bananas?M:Oh,no.You bought no more than 4 pounds.The banana was a dollar five per pound.(Text 6M:Welcome back! I didn’t see you in the history class on Friday.W:I wasn’t here on Friday.My geography class went on a field trip to look at some of the differentrocks.In fact,we slept there last night.M:Really?That sounds excellent! Where did you go?W:A desert.It gets hot during the day,but it cools off very quickly at night.It is very dry there after the sun goes down.M:Well,did you enjoy the trip?W:Of course I did.The desert is nicer than you might think.Since there are so few plants growing there,it’s very easy to see different rocks.And the natural colors of the rocks shine in the sun.You really should go there to have a look.M:I really want to go there.You must call me if you have the chance to go there again.W:No problem.I will be your guide next time.(Text 7W:Hi,Bob.I heard about your accident but I didn’t think it would be this bad.M:Well,thanks for making me feel better.W:I can hardly recognize you.Tell me what happened?M:I just got back from Africa where I had a terrible accident in a motorcycle race.I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motor-cycle.I was laid up in a hospital over three for three weeks.W:Three weeks,that’s a long time.What did you do while you were in the hospital?M:Well,if you can believe it.I read all about motor-cycle racing.I love racing even if it hurts.W:But I’m afraid you don’t make it look very funny.You are lucky to be alive.M:That’s for sure.I am lucky to be alive.W:How soon can you get well?Did the doctor tell you?M:They say I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so.W:I think you’ll get a bit fatter by then.By the way,is there anything I can do for you?M:No,thank you.Thank you for the beautiful flowers.It’s very kind of you to come and see me.W:I’ll be going then.Bye.M:Bye.(Text 8W:John,how many years have you been studying at this college?M:I started...err...well,one year ago.W:Tell me again.What is it that you’re studying?Computer,isn’t it?Basic Programming?M:Yes,I worked as a computer programmer after I graduated from high school.W:So why are you doing Basic Programming now?M:No,no,Advanced Programming.W:Right,Well,here we are at the Student Center.M:Oh.It’s huge!W:Yeah,well,it has to be.There are 500 students on campus and 50 staff.M:Oh,look,there’s some information about clubs.W:I’m already a member of the Table Tennis Club and the Cinema Club.Do you want to play tabletennis?M:I’m not much good,I’m afraid.What about the Film Club?How much is it to join?W:For second year students it’s cheaper.Only 10 pounds,but for first year students,it’s 20 pounds,Ithink.Do you want to become a member?M:Why not?W:OK,let’s go to the Student Information Office.Over there.(Text 9M:This is Officer Belford.You reported a break-in just now?W:Yes.I did.M:I’ll need a little more information about it.W:Just the facts.M:What time did it happen?W:It must have been something between 12 and 1:30 because I was home until almost 12 and I just got back at 1:30.M:What did they get?W:Well,what I know now is some jewelry and the television.M:OK.Good,you’re making a list.By the way,did you have your belongings marked?W:My husband put his name on the TV.M:By the way,where is your husband?W:He’s on a trip to Canada.And I haven’t told him about the robbery.M:I see.Where did you put your jewelry?W:I put it in the refrigerator.But all my good jewelry is in the safe box in the bank.M:OK.I’ll be in touch with you as soon as we have found any trace of it.(Text 10Barbara Herrera is my best friend.We’re both from Chicago,but now I live in San Francisco and Barbara lives in Atlanta.We don’t see each other very often,but we’re in touch all the time.I often write to Barbara and tell her about all the things that are happening at the Ajax Company.I’m the office manager there.And she often writes to me about her work at the Valley Hospital.She’s a doctor there.We talk on the phone once a week,either on Saturday or Sunday morning.There are also otherways we communicate with each other.Sometimes I call her on her car phone,or we send e-mail to each other.We’re really lucky.In this new age of communication,there are so many ways we keep in touch with each other.We live in different cities on different coasts,but we’re in touch all the time.1~5 BABBB6~10 BCABA11~15 CACCA 16~20 BBBCB第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分21.I hate interruptions,________A.generallyC.especially提示:句意为“我讨厌被人打扰,尤其是当我努力工作时”。

高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 4 Section 4 含答案

高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 4 Section 4 含答案

Ⅰ.Skim the text and match the main idea with each paragraph.①Para.1A.Other places where street music is performed②Para.2B.The scene of performing street music in Paris③Para.3C.The reason why street music needs space④Para.4D.The scene of performing street music in Barcelona答案:①~④DBACⅡ.Choose the best answer according to the text.1.In the first paragraph,the reason why the crowd shrinks may be that. A.they have important things to doB.the performance of the musicians is poorC.they don't want to give the musicians moneyD.they are forced to leave for not giving money to the musicians2.According to the second paragraph,we can infer that.A.the performer is keen on moneyB.below the window of the author's apartment is the place where many musicians often performC.the musician doesn't like the life in ParisD.many people are familiar with him3.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Street music can be seen in many places.B.Street music is less likely than the music made in a studio.C.Street music can make you hear the sound of music when you least expect it.(D .Street music needs space of development.4.We can see the passage in the column about.A .medicineB .entertainmentC .educationD .science答案:1~4 CBBBⅠ.单词拼写1.The famous runner got his foot injured in the training. Therefore(因此), he can'ttake part in the Marathon next week.2.I'm sorry that there are no vacant 空的) seats in the coffee shop at this moment.3.Peter handled (处理)the problem beautifully and the manager thought highly of himat the conference.4 . The hostess said there was a(n) interval ( 空 隙 ) of fifteen minutes after theperformance.5.The pedestrian(行人)thought he had got an electric shock.6.He presented (赠送) her with a bunch of flowers.7.The terrible scene(场面)of the accident shocked me deeply.8.You must choose a bigger size because this cloth shrinks(缩小)in washing.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.regulate v .规定,管理,整顿→regulation n .规则,规章2.voluntary adj .自愿的→volunteer n .志愿者→voluntarily adv .自愿地3.spotted adj .有污迹的,有斑点的→spot n .污点;地点4.relief n .(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂→relieve v .减轻,解除5.relax v .使放松,使轻松→relaxed adj .感到放松的→relaxing adj .令人放松的→relaxationn .放松6.charm v .吸引,使陶醉→charming adj .迷人的7.symbolic adj .象征的,作为象征的→symbol n .符号,标志,象征→symbolize v .象征8.critic n .批评家→critical adj .批评的,挑剔的,决定性的→criticize v .批评[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1.deal with处理;对付2.all of a sudden突然间3.push one's way through挤进4.dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞5.miss the point没抓住重点;没听清楚6.come on加油,得了吧7.in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时8.draw upon利用,凭借,依赖9.remind sb.of使某人想起……10.in addition to除此之外11.take...seriously认真对待12.on the other hand另一方面1.[教材原句]I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.我挤过人群,发现一支四重奏乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。

英语选修6外研Modle4同步演练ectionIIIII答案

英语选修6外研Modle4同步演练ectionIIIII答案

英语选修6外研版Module4同步演练(SectionII--III)(答案)Ⅰ.重点单词1.________(n.)亲戚→________(v.)把……与……联系起来2.________(v.)诠释;翻译→________(n.)解释;翻译3.________(n.)特征→________(n.)人物;品质;文字4.________(adj.)有诗意的;诗的→________(n.)诗人→________(n.)诗5.________(v.)结合,联合→________(n.)结合,合并6.________(v.)使沮丧,使心灰意冷→________(adj.)精神不振的;消沉的→________(adj.)使人沮丧的→________(n.)抑郁;沮丧,不景气7.________(n.)志气,雄心→________(adj.)有野心的;有抱负的8.________(prep.)关于→________(v.)认为,看作答案:1.relative;relate 2.interpret;interpretation 3.characteristic;character 4.poetic;poet;poem bine;combination 6.depress;depressed;depressing;depression 7.ambition;ambitious8.regarding;regardⅡ.重点短语1.(be)________ of/for与……情况相同2.________life to 赋予……生命(活力)3.(be)the same________ 与……情况相同4.______feelings and ideas______ 与……分享感受与想法5.make________with 与……进行来往答案:1.true 2.give 3.with 4.share;with 5.contactⅢ.必背句型1.The biggest challenge is ________________ the traditions ________________ my own style.最大的挑战是尊重传统并融入我自己的风格。

高中英语外研版选修6学案:Module 2-Section Ⅲ 含解析(精修版)

高中英语外研版选修6学案:Module 2-Section Ⅲ 含解析(精修版)

外研版英语精品资料(精修版)Section ⅢIntegrating Skills根据所给单词词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1.v.结婚,娶,嫁2.v. 惩罚3.n. 吸引力,魅力4.adj.文学的5.n. 纽带,接合剂,黏合剂6.n. 打字机7.adj.有天才的,有天赋的8.n. 负担,重负9.adj.快的,迅速的10.adj.顽强的,坚持的11.v. 克服12.n. 调整13.adj.自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的14.n. (批评等的)对象15.n. 批评,评论16.n. 课程17.v. (书报的)发行18.v. 积累,积聚19.v. 达到,得到20.n. 身份,地位21.n. 悲哀,伤心,苦难22.adj.魔法的;不可思议的23.n. 力量,能力24.v. 拥有【答案】 1.marry 2.punish 3.appeal 4.literary 5.bond 6.typewriter 7.gifted8.burden 9.swift10.stubborn11.overcome12.adjustment 13.automatic14.target15.criticism 16.curriculum17.distribute18.accumulate 19.attain20.status21.sorrow22.magical 23.power24.possess根据提示补全下列短语1.(be)associated 与……有联系;与……联系在一起2.appeal sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣3.(be)restricted 限于4.ahead 在……前面5.look back one's shoulder 回头看6.catch a of 瞥见7.set 出发,动身8.to 应该【答案】 1.with 2.to 3.to 4.of 5.over 6.glimpse7.out8.ought根据提示补全下列教材原句【导学号:38300009】1.,the king immediately falls in love with her.一见到她,国王就爱上了她。

外研版高二英语选修6_Module3_Listening_and_Vocabulary_Gr精品教案

外研版高二英语选修6_Module3_Listening_and_Vocabulary_Gr精品教案

Module3 Listening and Vocabulary; Grammar1精品教案Teaching aims:1. To introduce the interpersonal relationships between persons and how to improve friendship.2. To know the forms of having done and v-ing and v-ed and learn how to use them.3. According to learning the materials, make the Ss form active friendship with others. Important and difficult points:1. Get students to know how to deal with the interpersonal relationships and form good friendship.2. Make the Ss know how to use the form of having done and make sure its real meaning.3. Help students to know how to set up healthy and positive in western countries.Step1.Ask every two Ss to discuss the questions.Ask all the Ss to do it and then ask three or four Ss to answer the question.Do you think good friends should never quarrel? Why or why not?Step 2. Let the Ss to read the words in the box after the teacher.Ask the Ss to read the short passage and explain the words hurt, personality, quarrel according to the context. If the Ss have difficulty in doing this the teacher can give them a hand.The teacher asks the Ss questions and let the Ss answer them as quickly as possible. Listen to the tape and ask the Ss to write down the information using key words. Then ask some Ss to say some sentences about the topic.Listen to the tape again and ask the Ss to correct their answers if necessary the teacher can let the Ss listen to the tape for the third time.Step 3. Ask the Ss to read the sentences in the book and the teacher can add the following sentences.1.Walking through the street, he caught sight of a tailor’s shop.2.Playing football on the ground, he hurt his leg.The teacher tells the Ss about having done using the designed questions in the book and the added examples.1.The form of having done means the action happens before the main action, but the form of doing means the action and the main action happens at the same time.2.The form of having done has the same subject as the form of doing.3.The forms of having done and doing all express initiative to the subject.Step 4. Ask the Ss to finish the exercises in Activity2, but the teacher must let the Ss compare the form of having done with the form of doing.For exampleActivity2I felt shy and lonely at my school because I had lost all my old friends.Having lost…I enjoyed my stay in London better than my friend because I know English. Knowing English…Activity4After I had been to his house a few times, I started to get to know his family. Having been to…When he heard the news, he let out a cry of surprise.Hearing the news…The teacher can add the following exercises to strengthen the Ss’ understanding about the form of having done and the form of doing.1.The dog jumped and ran forward, _______ (follow) his master.2.______ (carry)out the task ahead of time, he was praised by his boss.3.The students were in high spirits, ______ (sing) all the day.4.______ (live) there for a long time, he is used to the food there.5.______ (hurry)into the room, he noticed something unusual.6.______(walk)home along the street, he came across an old friend.7.______ (not receive)an answer, he wrote to him again.。

高中英语教学外研版选修六module 4 同步检测题参考答案及难点解析.doc

高中英语教学外研版选修六module 4 同步检测题参考答案及难点解析.doc

高二外研必修6第4模块同步检测题参考答案及答案解析1-5 AAACB 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BBACC 16-20 AB ABC21-25 ABBCD 26-30 DDCAC 31-35 DABCC36-40 DABCB 41-45 ADCCB 46-50 DBADC 51-55 BACAD56-60 BACBC 61-65 BCDBA 66-70 DBADB 71-75 DABCA76.Eating mooncakes and enjoying the full moon.77.Because they could pass the message through it without being discovered.7& Successfully overthrew the government.79. Because there are 13 full moons in a "'complete year".60.现今,在中秋节到来一个月之前就可以买到各种各样的月饼。

写作(One possible version)The Chinese New Year is called Spring Festival. It is a bit like the Christmas Day of the Western countries. It usually comes in late January or early February.Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a general cleaning andbuy new clothes for children. On the eve of the past year, there is a grand family dinne匸All membersof the family try to be present at the meal. On the first day of the new year, people dress up and go tovisit their parents, relatives and friends.In one's everyone^ opinion, Spring Festival is the most traditional festival in all of the Chinese festivals. As a Chinese, we should enjoy it and develop it.答案解析21.Ao该题考察复合句中连词的用法,可釆用词语辨析方法解题。

最新高二英语外研版选修六教学案:Module 3 Section 3 含答案

最新高二英语外研版选修六教学案:Module 3 Section 3 含答案

最新教学资料·外研版英语[语法初识][语法剖析]1.动词ing形式的完成式作状语的基本用法(1)基本形式:having+过去分词否定形式:not having+过去分词完成式的被动式:having been+过去分词(2)成分:动词ing形式的完成式在句中可作状语,常表示时间、原因等。

(3)功能:所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,如果该动作与句子的主语之间是主谓关系,则用主动形式having done;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式having been done。

Having lived in the city for three years, she knows it well.在这个城市生活了三年,她对这里已经很熟悉了。

Not having finished the homework, the pupil doesn't dare to go to school.由于还没有完成作业,这个学生不敢去上学。

Having been invited to speak, I'll start making preparations tomorrow.已经被邀请发表讲话,我明天将开始做些准备。

2.动词ing形式的一般式和完成式作状语的用法区别(1)动词ing形式的一般式,作状语时与句子主语之间为主动关系,所表示的动作与句子谓语动作同时或几乎同时发生,常表示时间、条件、原因或结果等。

Seeing those pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those days in Yan'an.当他看到那些图片时,就禁不住想起了在延安的那些日子。

Working hard, you will pass the entrance exam.如果你努力学习,你就会通过入学考试。

(2)动词ing形式的完成式,作状语时与句子主语为主动或被动关系,所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,常表示时间或原因等。

【最新】高中英语外研版选修6学案:Module 4-Section Ⅲ 含解析

【最新】高中英语外研版选修6学案:Module 4-Section Ⅲ 含解析

最新版英语学习资料Section ⅢIntegrating Skills根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1.n.过路人,行人2.v. 规定,管理,整顿3.adj.自愿的4.v. 变小,减少5.adj.空的,空缺的6.n. 柄,把手7.n. 活泼,快乐,生动8.n. (痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂9.v. 使放松,使轻松10.n. 收藏;收藏品11.v. 吸引,使陶醉12.n. 活动领域13.n. 告示牌,广告牌14.v. 表明,表示15.adj.象征的,作为象征的16.v. 尊敬,敬重17.n. 遗产18.v. 赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等) 19.n. (文艺)批评家20.ad v. 因此,所以【答案】 1.passerby 2.regulate 3.voluntary4.shrink 5.vacant 6.handle7.liveliness8.relief9.relax10.collection 11.charm12.scene 13.billboard14.signify15.symbolic16.honor/honour 17.heritage18.present19.critic20.therefore根据提示补全下列短语1.all of sudden 突然间2.dance the music 伴着音乐跳舞3.one's relief 使某人欣慰的是4.draw 利用,凭借,依赖5.in to 除此之外6.take... 认真对待;拿……当回事7.the other hand 另一方面8.in of 为纪念;为庆祝【答案】 1.a 2.to 3.to 4.on/upon 5.addition6.seriously7.on8.hono(u)r根据提示补全下列教材原句1.I push my way through the crowd and a quartet of musiciansa violin suite of classical music.我挤进人群,发现一支四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。

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外研版英语精品资料(精修版)[语法初识][语法剖析]1.构成:助动词have/has +been+动词ing形式。

2.用法:(1)表示过去某一时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去,也可能已停止。

这种时态常与all the time, all the morning, these few days, all night等表示一段时间的状语连用。

另外,如果表示某一动作的起点,可用since引导的短语或从句,如果表示某一动作的全部时间,可用for引导的短语。

He has been writing the novel since last year.自从去年以来他一直在写那部小说。

We have been waiting for you for an hour. We don't want to wait any longer.我们等了你一个小时了。

我们不想再等了。

(2)表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作。

Where have you been? We have been looking for you everywhere.你去什么地方了?我们到处在找你。

(3)表达较重的感情色彩。

You know, you really have been making things terribly difficult for him.你要知道,你也真是太难为他了。

You have been coughing a lot recently.近来你一直咳嗽。

(4)有时表示根据直接或间接的论据而得出的结论。

Her eyes are red.She has been crying.她的眼睛很红。

她一直在哭。

[名师点津] 表示状态的动词,如love, like, hate, know等不能用于现在完成进行时。

集中演练11-1.单句语法填空① I feel very tired now. I have been cleaning (clean)the classroom for three hours.②—Have you finished the report?—No. I have been writing (write) it all this week.③ She has been working (work) in Hong Kong since she graduated from university.④You know, I have been looking (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.⑤Lily has been considering (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.⑥ She has been cycling (cycle) to work for the last three weeks.1-2.单句改错⑦The man looked for his son since twenty years ago.looked→has been looking⑧People had sung these folk songs for hundreds of years.had sung→have been singing⑨She kept on learning English since she found this useful website.kept→has been keeping ⑩Mary lived in Shanghai since 2 000, but she still can't speak Chinese well.lived→has been living1.现在完成进行时强调持续性;而现在完成时强调动作的完成性,强调对现在造成的影响。

I have already read the book.我已经读了这本书。

(已读完)I have been reading the book.我一直在读这本书。

(尚未读完)2.现在完成进行时可表示动作的重复,而现在完成时一般不表示动作的重复性。

Have you met her recently?你最近见过她吗?(现实结果)Have you been meeting her recently?你最近常和她见面吗?(动作重复)3.现在完成进行时有时含有感情色彩,而现在完成时一般是平铺直叙。

I have waited for you for two hours.我等了你两个小时。

(事实)I have been waiting for you for two hours.我一直等了你两个小时。

(不满)4.现在完成进行时不用于被动语态,若要用时,可用现在完成时的被动语态代替。

The problem has been studied for five days.研究这个问题五天了。

5.句型This/It is the first ... time that从句中用现在完成时。

This is the first time that they have taken part in the Olympic Games.这是他们第一次参加奥运会。

集中演练22-1.单句语法填空① I have been waiting (wait) for an hour but the manager hasn't turned (not turn) up yet.② This is the second time that I have visited (visit)the British Museum.③ The moment he comes in, I will tell him what has happened (happen).④ I haven't received (not receive) her letter for a whole year.⑤ At just five years old, John started to get dressed by himself and has been helping (help)his mother do the housework.⑥Scientists have been experimenting (experiment) with this new method for almost three years.2-2.完成句子⑦有人一直在给你打电话。

Someone has been phoning you.⑧有人给你打电话。

Someone has phoned you.⑨他一直在写信。

He has been writing a letter.⑩他写了一封信。

He has written a letter.[链接高考]单句语法填空1.(2015·福建高考改编)—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and has been writing (write) his essay there ever since.解析:考查动词时态。

句意:“彼得在哪里?我到处都找不到他。

”“他早饭后就去图书馆了,之后就一直在那里写他的文章。

”根据答语后半句中的时间状语ever since自那以后”可知谓语用现在完成进行时态。

2.(2015·陕西高考改编)Marty has been working (work)really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.解析:考查时态。

句意:马蒂真的一直在努力写书,他认为周五就能完成。

work这个动作从过去发生,一直持续到周五,在此期间一直进行,故用现在完成进行时。

3.(2014·湖南高考改编)Since the time humankind started gardening, we have been trying (try) to make our environment more beautiful.解析:考查动词时态。

句意:自从人类从事园艺以来,我们就一直试图把我们的环境打造得更美丽。

结合语境及题干中的关键词since可知,应用现在完成进行时态。

4.(2014·江西高考改编)—Tony, why are your eyes red?—I have been cutting (cut)up peppers for the last five minutes.解析:考查动词时态。

句意:“托尼,你的眼睛怎么通红?”“刚才切了五分钟的辣椒。

”根据问句的动词are,和答句的时间状语for the last five minutes可知应选现在完成进行时。

5.(2013·福建高考改编)The girl has a great interest in sport and has been taking (take) badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.解析:考查时态。

句意:这个女孩对运动有极大的兴趣,在过去的三年她一直每周上两次羽毛球课。

上羽毛球课这一动作从过去开始一直反复持续到现在,并且还有可能继续下去,故用现在完成进行时。

[针对演练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Up to now, the gifted child has won (win) three national prizes in music.2. —I'm sure Susan will win first prize in the contest.—I think so. She has been preparing (prepare)for it for months.3.To meet their idol, the fans have been waiting (wait)in the rain for nearly an hour. 4.Henry has been painting(paint)the bridge since two hours ago, but he hasn't finished it yet.5.Li Ming has been playing (play)basketball since he was only ten years old. 6.Henry feels rather tired because he has been working(work) in the field for six hours. 7.Jones cares about you very much and has been asking(ask) about your health. 8.Here it is! We have been waiting (wait)anxiously for him since last night.9.All these years, they have been contributing (contribute)articles to our magazine. 10.My friend has been trying (try)to get into the team for two years.Ⅱ.完成句子1.自从新学期开始以来,汤姆一直在努力学习。

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