新概念第二册lesson3(共49张PPT)
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新概念第二册第三课(课堂PPT)
• the public n. 公众，群众，大众
• 博物馆在周日对公众开放。 • The museum is open to the public on Sunday.
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★friendly adj. 友好的
类似的词lovely,brotherly,manly....
• be friendly to sb
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The Palace Museum
The Summer Palace
★public→private • adj. 公共的，公开的 • public person.
• in public公开的；in private私下里的
• Let’s have a conversation in private. • 让我们私下谈谈?
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send for 召唤，派某人去叫
Could you help me send for a doctor? ？
send out 发出，发送发 send away 遣送，解雇 send up 发射，使...上升
★postcard n. 明信片 • name card /visiting card 名片
• lend/borrow 的区别 • borrow（借进）borrow sth. from sb • lend (借出) • He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t
returned it to meБайду номын сангаасyet.
• 他昨天借了我一把伞。 • 我昨天借给他一把伞。
商店里的店员
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★lend （lent, lent） v. 借给 （借出） • lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. • 你能借我20美元吗？我明天就还。
• 博物馆在周日对公众开放。 • The museum is open to the public on Sunday.
11
★friendly adj. 友好的
类似的词lovely,brotherly,manly....
• be friendly to sb
9
The Palace Museum
The Summer Palace
★public→private • adj. 公共的，公开的 • public person.
• in public公开的；in private私下里的
• Let’s have a conversation in private. • 让我们私下谈谈?
6
send for 召唤，派某人去叫
Could you help me send for a doctor? ？
send out 发出，发送发 send away 遣送，解雇 send up 发射，使...上升
★postcard n. 明信片 • name card /visiting card 名片
• lend/borrow 的区别 • borrow（借进）borrow sth. from sb • lend (借出) • He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t
returned it to meБайду номын сангаасyet.
• 他昨天借了我一把伞。 • 我昨天借给他一把伞。
商店里的店员
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★lend （lent, lent） v. 借给 （借出） • lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. • 你能借我20美元吗？我明天就还。
新概念第二册课件lesson3
friendly adj. 友好的
Eg. She is usually very friendly and quiet. 她总是很友好，非常安静。 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
★ lend v. 借给 lent; lent
lend v. 借给 lent; lent borrow v.去借 Eg. Could you lend me your bike? 可以把你的自行车借给我吗？
whole adj. 整个的
一整天 the whole day= all day
Questions on the text
★ Watch a video
1. Where did the writer spend his holiday last summer?
He went to Italy
2. Why didn’t he enjoy his holidays?
o‘clock last night. So he __g_o_t__ (get) up late.
3. Mary ____re__a_d___ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom ____b_e__g_a_n__ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 5. My mother ______d_i_d_n_’_t_d__o__ (not do) housework 6. Tyehsetreerd__a_y_. _w__a_s____ a telephone call for you just 7. -nWowhe. n(b_e_)d_i_d___ you __c_o__m__e__ (come) to china? -
新概念英语第2册课件Lesson03(共36页)
What does it mean?
Pictures of Rome
Crazy for fashion?
Go to Milan!!!
Crazy for water and carnival?
Go to Venice
Crazy for sunshine and beaches?
Go to Sicilia!
New words and expression
Postcard n. Museum n. Waiter n. Decision n.
Postcard=card 明信片
In our daily lives, there are different kinds of cards, such as,
当状语) Let’s have a conversation in private.让我们私下
谈谈? Why not has a conversation in public? 为什么不
公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)
Friendly adj.友好的
以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely adj.
friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way
Rule：noun + ly =adj
Adj+ ly = adv
Whole adj. 整个的
Whole day = all the day (the可省略) the whole.. : the whole day. all the day all of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修
Pair discussion!
Now, imagine you are having a trip overseas. And you only have 1, only 1, postcard. Who do you want to send to?
Pictures of Rome
Crazy for fashion?
Go to Milan!!!
Crazy for water and carnival?
Go to Venice
Crazy for sunshine and beaches?
Go to Sicilia!
New words and expression
Postcard n. Museum n. Waiter n. Decision n.
Postcard=card 明信片
In our daily lives, there are different kinds of cards, such as,
当状语) Let’s have a conversation in private.让我们私下
谈谈? Why not has a conversation in public? 为什么不
公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)
Friendly adj.友好的
以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely adj.
friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way
Rule：noun + ly =adj
Adj+ ly = adv
Whole adj. 整个的
Whole day = all the day (the可省略) the whole.. : the whole day. all the day all of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修
Pair discussion!
Now, imagine you are having a trip overseas. And you only have 1, only 1, postcard. Who do you want to send to?
新概念二册Lesson3 PPT
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Don’t spoil the pleasure.别扫兴 You should not spoil your child.你不应该惯孩子。
4.in public gardens public adj. 公共的 ① adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town.
He always greets me in a friendly way. He is not very friendly to John.
类似的形容词有：brotherly兄弟般的，亲切的, fatherly父亲般的，慈爱的, manly男子气概的， 强壮的, lovely可爱的, motherly母亲的，慈母般 的, lonely孤独的等
I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 Professor Jones taught us history last term.
Lesson3
Please send me a card
Milan Cathedral米兰大教堂
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Venice
send sent sent v.寄
friendly adj.友好的
postcard n.明信片
waiter n.服务
spoil spoiled 或spoilt v.使索然无味，损坏
lend lent lent vt 借给
Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards.
4.in public gardens public adj. 公共的 ① adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town.
He always greets me in a friendly way. He is not very friendly to John.
类似的形容词有：brotherly兄弟般的，亲切的, fatherly父亲般的，慈爱的, manly男子气概的， 强壮的, lovely可爱的, motherly母亲的，慈母般 的, lonely孤独的等
I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 Professor Jones taught us history last term.
Lesson3
Please send me a card
Milan Cathedral米兰大教堂
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Venice
send sent sent v.寄
friendly adj.友好的
postcard n.明信片
waiter n.服务
spoil spoiled 或spoilt v.使索然无味，损坏
lend lent lent vt 借给
Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards.
新概念英语第二册第三课PPT
Summary Writing
1. Postcards always spoil the winter’s holiday. 2. He spent his holidays in Italy last summer. 3. He thought about postcards every day. 4. He didn’t send any cards to his friends. 5. He bought 37 cards on the last day. 6. He stayed in his room all day. 7. He didn’t write any cards.
直接宾语表示动作结果动作所涉及的事物和间接宾语动作目标动作是谁做的或为谁做的通常是人动作目标动作是谁做的或为谁做的通常是人
Lesson 3 Please send me a card. 请给我寄一张明信片
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
Learning objectives: • Be able to listen and comprehend the text • Be able to make sentences with the new • words and phrases • Be able to retell and do summary writing • Be able to use the direct objects and indirect • objectsres
一般过去时 一般过去时通常表示过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。它通常 指动作何时发生，而不指动作持续多久。 Do you ever catch a cold in the winter? Yes, I caught a cold last winter.
新概念第二册课件 lesson3(共53张PPT)
★single
adj. 单身的, 单程的, 单一的
• a single bed单人床 • a single ticket单程票 • single 单一的←→ double 双倍的 • single 单身的←→married已婚的
The National Museum of China
The British Museum
• Go to Sicilia!西西里岛
New words and expressions 生词和短语
send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏 museum n. 博物馆 public adj. 公共的 friendly adj. 友好的 waiter n. 服务员，招待员 lend v. 借给 decision n. 决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的，单一的
Next, let’s make a summary after you and your partner answered the following questions! P20-21
• Do postcards always spoil the writer’s holiday or not?
所有同学都参加了昨天的数学考试。
Questions on the text
★ Watch a video
1. Where did the writer spend his holiday last summer?
He went to Italy
2. Why didn’t he enjoy his holidays?
考虑
think about
寄卡片给我朋友 send cards to my friends
新概念第二册第三课(课堂PPT)
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• My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
• Pass • 1）经过 • We passed the town without stopping. • 我们经过该镇而未停留 • 2）<时间>经过,过去 • Two years have passed since he left for France. • 自从他前往法国, 已过了两年 • 3）(用手) 递<东西>; 传递 (餐桌上的) 食物等 • 请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗? • Will you pass me the pepper? • =Will you pass the pepper to me?
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Grammar 双宾语
• 有些动词可以带两个宾语；直接宾语-物，间接宾 语-人。可以接双宾语的动词大多带有“给予”的 意思lend/send/give/bring/show/teach/take +sb+sth
•
+sth to +sb
• eg:He lent me a book =He lent a book to me.
• lend/borrow 的区别 • borrow（借进）borrow sth. from sb • lend (借出) • He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t
returned it to me yet.
• 他昨天借了我一把伞。 • 我昨天借给他一把伞。
15
★whole adj. 整个的 • a whole bottle of milk • whole 与 all 的区别 • 限定词 + whole+n.=all+ 限定词 +n. • the whole day =all the day.
• My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
• Pass • 1）经过 • We passed the town without stopping. • 我们经过该镇而未停留 • 2）<时间>经过,过去 • Two years have passed since he left for France. • 自从他前往法国, 已过了两年 • 3）(用手) 递<东西>; 传递 (餐桌上的) 食物等 • 请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗? • Will you pass me the pepper? • =Will you pass the pepper to me?
18
Grammar 双宾语
• 有些动词可以带两个宾语；直接宾语-物，间接宾 语-人。可以接双宾语的动词大多带有“给予”的 意思lend/send/give/bring/show/teach/take +sb+sth
•
+sth to +sb
• eg:He lent me a book =He lent a book to me.
• lend/borrow 的区别 • borrow（借进）borrow sth. from sb • lend (借出) • He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t
returned it to me yet.
• 他昨天借了我一把伞。 • 我昨天借给他一把伞。
15
★whole adj. 整个的 • a whole bottle of milk • whole 与 all 的区别 • 限定词 + whole+n.=all+ 限定词 +n. • the whole day =all the day.
新概念英语第二册Lesson3课件.ppt
borrowed a bike from Ted.
spend /spend/
• v. 用，花销 spend somemoney/sometime on sth / on doing sth spend 300 yuan on a new TV-set spend much time on sports I spend 10 years to learn English well. We spend 3 hours on the NBA final games last night.
public /'pʌblik/
• 1)公共的：public school / place / house (pub 酒吧)
• 2)反义词：private • 3)短语：in private 私下里的 ----- in
public 公开的 • 例如：Why not have a
conversation in public? • We are good friends in private .
single /sɪŋgl/
1)唯一的，单一的：反义词 double 例如：There wasn’t a single bus in the stree 2)未婚的，独身的：反义词 married 已婚的 例如：She is stll single now.
• 1)postcard=card
• 2)ID card身份证 credit card信用卡 cash card 现金卡 namecard / visiting card名片
every day? Did he write any cards or not?
New words & Expressions
spend /spend/
• v. 用，花销 spend somemoney/sometime on sth / on doing sth spend 300 yuan on a new TV-set spend much time on sports I spend 10 years to learn English well. We spend 3 hours on the NBA final games last night.
public /'pʌblik/
• 1)公共的：public school / place / house (pub 酒吧)
• 2)反义词：private • 3)短语：in private 私下里的 ----- in
public 公开的 • 例如：Why not have a
conversation in public? • We are good friends in private .
single /sɪŋgl/
1)唯一的，单一的：反义词 double 例如：There wasn’t a single bus in the stree 2)未婚的，独身的：反义词 married 已婚的 例如：She is stll single now.
• 1)postcard=card
• 2)ID card身份证 credit card信用卡 cash card 现金卡 namecard / visiting card名片
every day? Did he write any cards or not?
New words & Expressions
新概念2 lesson-3课件 (共55张PPT)
Continental breakfast
• Light • bread • jam • juice, coffee or tea • fruit
2020/5/15
Lesson 3 Please send me a card. 请给我寄一张明信片。
2020/5/15
a post office
a postcard
(2) friendly adj.
常见的以-ly结尾的形容词：
lonely brotherly deadly
silly
lovely
likely
2020/5/15
• 6. lend v. 借出(lent-lent) (1) lent sb. sth. = lend sth to sb. 把某物借给某人 borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物 e.g. Can you lend me some money? Can you lend some money to me? (2) give/ lend sb. a hand = give sb. help 帮某人一 把
(2) teach sb. a lesson = give sb. a lesson 教训某人 teach fish to swim
2020/5/15
★ send
v.寄，送 • send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.
send a letter send me a card = send a card to me
for class.
2020/5/15
Cultural Tips
• Breakfast like a King, Lunch like a Prince, Dine like a Pauper.
新概念第二册第3课PPT
lend lent lent
I lent Dave my CD. I lent my CD to Dave.
I lent Dave my CD. I lent my CD to Dave.
lend sb sth lend sth to sb
I will never lend _______m__y__u__n__d_e_ rtopoathnertss.
-- Leonardo da Vinci
public adj.
available for anyone to use 公共的，公众的
a public library
a public toilet
a public telephone
a public garden
in public 公开地
in private 私下地
I will lend ______m___y__d_o_ mgy underpants.
Acquaintance, n.: A person whom we know well enough to borrow from, but not well enough to lend to.
-- Ambrose Bierce
brought bought kept left made saw ran read
Grammar Activity 1
Yesterday At the Fair
She ate a candy floss. She bought two balloons. She drank a can of Cola. She went on the big wheel twice. She went on the rollercoaster three times. She had one go at throwing the ring and won a teddy bear.
新概念英语第二册Lesson 3 Please send me a card.课件(共47张PPT)
新概念英语第二册Lesson 3 Please send mea card.课件(共47张PPT)(共47张PPT)Lesson 3Please send me a card.Part 1.Let's retell.Part 2.Let's talk.Discussion1 How did you spend your holidays last year2 Where did you go and what did you do3 What is the best way to learn a foreign languageFree TalkItalyItalianStory TimeCan you guess what happened to the man ？Part 3.Let's listen.Qlast summer – Italy – museums – sat – gardens; waiter – few – Italian;lent – read – but – not understand;every day- thought about;passed – not send – my friends;6:00last day – decision – early – 37 cards;whole day – room – not write;PK TIME组组一对一PK, 快而准者获胜。
统计两组获胜人数，多者为胜。
Part 5.Let's study.wordspostcarddecisionmuseumsend/ p stkɑ:d//mju zi: m//send// frendli//d s n/single/ s gl//h l/whole/ we t /waiter/sp l/spoil/lend/lend/ p bl k/public寄，送服务员，招待员明信片使索然无味，损坏决定借给公共的友好的博物馆唯一的，单一的Game Timesendsend→sent→sentv. 寄，送寄一张明信片、寄一封信、寄一本书、送一朵花send a postcard / letter / book / flower给某人某物=给某物给某人give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.（双宾语）和give用法相同的动词还有哪些？记得吗？send：send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. (send 是第通过第三人去送) take：take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. (take 强调某人亲自去送) show：show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.lend：lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. (lend→lent→lent)give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.相似的结构还有：show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.“把某物展示给某人看”lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”take sb. sth.=take sth. to sb.“把某物拿给某人”动词bring的用法：“把某物带来给某人”bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.我妈妈给我带来了一件大衣。
新概念第二册课件 lesson3(共53张PPT)
二者都有“所有的，全部的”意思。但与定冠词连用时，位置不 同。 1. the whole+名词。
如：The whole school has a meeting once a week.
全校每周开一次会。
2. all the +名词。
如： All the students took the maths exam yesterday.
★decision n. 决定
decision n. 决定 decide v决定 decide to do sth. = make a decision
single adj. 唯一的；单一的
Eg. a single room 一间单人房 a single mother 一位单身母亲
★whole whole adj. 整个的 complete, full 一整天 the whole day= all day 词义辨析：whole/all
public adj.公共的；公开的；公用的
friendly adj. 友好的 Eg. She is usually very friendly and quiet.
她总是很友好，非常安静。 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
waiter n. 服务员 waitress n. 女服务员
★single
adj. 单身的, 单程的, 单一的
a single bed单人床 a single ticket单程票 single 单一的←→ double 双倍的 single 单身的←→married已婚的
The National Museum of China
The British Museum
Western food
如：The whole school has a meeting once a week.
全校每周开一次会。
2. all the +名词。
如： All the students took the maths exam yesterday.
★decision n. 决定
decision n. 决定 decide v决定 decide to do sth. = make a decision
single adj. 唯一的；单一的
Eg. a single room 一间单人房 a single mother 一位单身母亲
★whole whole adj. 整个的 complete, full 一整天 the whole day= all day 词义辨析：whole/all
public adj.公共的；公开的；公用的
friendly adj. 友好的 Eg. She is usually very friendly and quiet.
她总是很友好，非常安静。 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
waiter n. 服务员 waitress n. 女服务员
★single
adj. 单身的, 单程的, 单一的
a single bed单人床 a single ticket单程票 single 单一的←→ double 双倍的 single 单身的←→married已婚的
The National Museum of China
The British Museum
Western food
新概念2 lesson3课件
words in lesson 3
• • • • • • • • • • • send v. (sent, sent ) 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil (spoiled or spoilt)v. 使索然无味，损坏 museum n. 博物馆 public adj. 公共的 friendly adj. 友好的 waiter n. 服务员，招待员 lend (lent, lent) v. 借给 decision n. 决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的，单一的
• The policeman would like to ask him a few questions. • 3 . Then he lent me a book.之后还借我一本书。 • 像send, buy ,give等动词一样，lend可以有两个宾语： 一个是直接宾语(通常是物)，一个是间接宾语（通常是人） • 在这句话中，lend的直接宾语是a book,间接宾语是me. • Would you lend me your pen ? • Yesterday I lent my dictionary to Mary . • 4 ....but l did not understand a word ...但一个字也不懂。 • not ....a 否定意义比not要强。课文的最后一句加了 “single”，语气更强。试比较： • l did not understand a word • l did not understand.
repeat
Grammar in lesson2
现在进行时（The present progressive tense )和一般现在 时（The present simple tense ) 现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或者正在发生的事情， 往往与now ,still ,just 等副词连用。 eg: John is still sleeping . eg: Mike is cooking now . 现在进行时也用来表示当前一段时间的动向： eg : Jack is working hard these days . 一般现在时表示习惯性动作，往往与频度副词连用，比如， often ,always ,sometimes ,never等: eg: Do you often come here ? eg: I always go to the library on Friday .
最新新概念二第3课PPT课件
During this time, they will give five performances. 在此期间，他们将演出5场。
As usual,the police will have a difficult time. 同往常一样，警察的日子不好过。 usual adj.通常的，平常的 She arrived later than usual.她比平常到的晚些。 usually adv.通常地，一贯地 What do you usually do on Sundays?I usually sleep. difficult 这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。 have a good time 玩得开心 have a hard time 生活得艰辛 have a difficult time 日子不象平时那样惬意
6. Passionate in pink - Jaipur, India 粉色倾城——印度斋蒲尔 [,dʒai'puə] 印度“粉城” (Pink City) 的浪漫令人难忘，尤以 其雄伟壮观的宫殿和清幽脱俗的寺庙为甚。
结束语
谢谢大家聆听！！！
22
They will be arriving here tomorrow. 他们明天就要到达此地。
will be arriving 将来进行时 will be doing 将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来 正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情
They will be coming by train and most of the
1. The iconic (adj. 象征性的；标志性的) romantic - Venice,
Italy.
[aɪˈkɒnɪk]
浪漫爱之经典——意大利威尼斯
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你要去一个地方叫邮局:
You have to go to the post office. 你还得付邮费: 叫 postage n. 邮费，邮资， 当
然一般你不是直接付，You pay the postage through buying stamps. Stamp 邮票
post office 邮局； postman邮递员； postbag 一批信函； envelope信封； postbox邮筒； postcode邮政编码； postmark邮戳
（某地）/ She paid us a visit. 她拜访了我 们。
visit with 访问; 看望；[美]找...聊天[闲谈] / Stay and visit with me for a while. 留下来 和我聊一会儿。
spend: 花钱；付款 (2) 花时间；度过
How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱？
years later. 他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。 in public 公开的；in private 私下里的 public house（酒吧）简称pub
postcard n. 明信片 name card/calling card名片 bank card银行卡 identity card/ID card身份证 credit card信用卡
Post-表示邮政,邮递。在 email.之前，post 是最 重要的通信方式。
比如你要给朋友寄本书，你会说: I will send you the book by post.
waiter n. 服务员，招待员
lend
v. 借给
decision n. 决定
whole adj. 整个的
single adj. 唯一的，单一的
visit: 去…游览；参观；访问
visit friends 拜访朋友 visit a museum 参观博物馆 visited London 游览伦敦 visit the sick 慰问病人 经典用法: pay a visit 访问（某人）； 参观
上的
public adj. 公共的
① adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town. I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.
② adj. 公开的，众人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20
If you spoil your kids, you will spoil their future. 如果你宠孩子，就是毁了他们的未来。
词义辨析
spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心 的事;宠坏, 溺爱
break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁 后三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神
什么东西 send/take children to school： take强调某人亲自送； send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 take moon cakes to his wife 自己送 send moon cakes to his wife 叫店里的人送
pass
• 1）经过 • 我们经过该镇而未停留We passed the
Post 做为一个单词的前缀，还有一个重要意 思，表示在...之后。
比如:post-war 战后，通常指的是二战之后,比 如 post-war America 战后的美国
有人说他是一个 postgraduate 就是读硕士的 研究生
税后收入就叫 Post-tax income 税前: pre-tax income pre-就表示在...之前
场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 This spoiled my day. What you said spoiled me. His arrival spoile溺爱
Don’t spoil your children. 不能太惯孩子。 一个被宠坏的孩子叫做:a spoilt kid 有位教育家说:
Lesson 3
Please send me a postcard
【New words and expressions】
send
v. 寄，送
postcard
n. 明信片
spoil
v. 使索然无味，损坏
museum n. 博物馆
public adj. 公共的
friendly adj. 友好的
post-80s generation , post-90s generation .
★spoil (spoiled，spoilt)
① vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend.
这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 The rain spoiled the school sports. 这
I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。 Come and spend the weekend with us.
来和我们一起度周末吧。 How do you spend your spare time? 你业
余时间怎么打发？
★send v. 寄, 送
send a letter 寄信 send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）
town without stopping. • 2）<时间>经过,过去
• Two years have passed since he left for France.
• 3）(用手) 递<东西>; 传递 < (餐桌上的) 食 物等>
• Will you pass me the pepper?.
card
You have to go to the post office. 你还得付邮费: 叫 postage n. 邮费，邮资， 当
然一般你不是直接付，You pay the postage through buying stamps. Stamp 邮票
post office 邮局； postman邮递员； postbag 一批信函； envelope信封； postbox邮筒； postcode邮政编码； postmark邮戳
（某地）/ She paid us a visit. 她拜访了我 们。
visit with 访问; 看望；[美]找...聊天[闲谈] / Stay and visit with me for a while. 留下来 和我聊一会儿。
spend: 花钱；付款 (2) 花时间；度过
How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱？
years later. 他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。 in public 公开的；in private 私下里的 public house（酒吧）简称pub
postcard n. 明信片 name card/calling card名片 bank card银行卡 identity card/ID card身份证 credit card信用卡
Post-表示邮政,邮递。在 email.之前，post 是最 重要的通信方式。
比如你要给朋友寄本书，你会说: I will send you the book by post.
waiter n. 服务员，招待员
lend
v. 借给
decision n. 决定
whole adj. 整个的
single adj. 唯一的，单一的
visit: 去…游览；参观；访问
visit friends 拜访朋友 visit a museum 参观博物馆 visited London 游览伦敦 visit the sick 慰问病人 经典用法: pay a visit 访问（某人）； 参观
上的
public adj. 公共的
① adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town. I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.
② adj. 公开的，众人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20
If you spoil your kids, you will spoil their future. 如果你宠孩子，就是毁了他们的未来。
词义辨析
spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心 的事;宠坏, 溺爱
break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁 后三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神
什么东西 send/take children to school： take强调某人亲自送； send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 take moon cakes to his wife 自己送 send moon cakes to his wife 叫店里的人送
pass
• 1）经过 • 我们经过该镇而未停留We passed the
Post 做为一个单词的前缀，还有一个重要意 思，表示在...之后。
比如:post-war 战后，通常指的是二战之后,比 如 post-war America 战后的美国
有人说他是一个 postgraduate 就是读硕士的 研究生
税后收入就叫 Post-tax income 税前: pre-tax income pre-就表示在...之前
场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 This spoiled my day. What you said spoiled me. His arrival spoile溺爱
Don’t spoil your children. 不能太惯孩子。 一个被宠坏的孩子叫做:a spoilt kid 有位教育家说:
Lesson 3
Please send me a postcard
【New words and expressions】
send
v. 寄，送
postcard
n. 明信片
spoil
v. 使索然无味，损坏
museum n. 博物馆
public adj. 公共的
friendly adj. 友好的
post-80s generation , post-90s generation .
★spoil (spoiled，spoilt)
① vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend.
这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 The rain spoiled the school sports. 这
I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。 Come and spend the weekend with us.
来和我们一起度周末吧。 How do you spend your spare time? 你业
余时间怎么打发？
★send v. 寄, 送
send a letter 寄信 send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）
town without stopping. • 2）<时间>经过,过去
• Two years have passed since he left for France.
• 3）(用手) 递<东西>; 传递 < (餐桌上的) 食 物等>
• Will you pass me the pepper?.
card