高考英语语法知识点 专题30 地点状语从句

考点30 地点状语从句

高考频度：★★★★★

一、where引导的地点状语从句

1.从属连词where表示＂在（或到）……的地方＂。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

Put it where you found it. 把它放在原来的地方。

2. where 在地点状语从句中，除指地点外，还可指处境等。

He said he was happy where he was. 他说他对自己的处境很满意。

It’s your fault that she is where she is. 她今天落到这个地步都怪你。

3. 有时地点状语从句中的某些词可以省略。

Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所给的短语填空，必要的地方可以改变其形式。

Avoid structure of this kind where possible. 只要可能，就要避免这种结构。

4. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her.

A. until

B. when

C. although

D. where

【答案】D

【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需要牢牢抓住两点：第一、找准先行词。第二、看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。

2.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

A. Where

B. As

C. In case

D. Now that

【答案】A

【解析】句意：曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进。A那里；B尽管，当，因为，随着；C以防；D既然。where表示地点，引导让步状语从句；as引导让步状语从句常用倒装，即tried as he has；in case表目的；now that表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A。

二、wherever引导的地点状语从句

从属连词wherever意为＂在（或到）……的各个地方＂。

You can go wherever(anywhere) you like these days. 这些天你可以去你想去的地方。

Where (Everywhere) they went, the experts were warmly welcomed. 专家们每到一处，都受到热烈的欢迎。

In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

A.whatever

B. whoever

C. wherever

D.

whichever

【答案】C

【巧学妙记】

题组一能力过关

单项填空

1. ______________ there is supply and demand, there is commerce.

A. When

B. Where

C. Even if

D. As if

2. You probably can’t get much sleep if you live near _____________ a wedding reception _____________.

A. the place；is being held

B. the place where；has been held

C. where；is being held

D. which；has been held

3. Everything was placed exactly ______________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. when

4. He told us that he used to live ______________ there were many mountains with trees and animals on them.

A. when

B. what

C. in which

D. where

5. Do you believe ______________ true ______________ you find high wages, you generally find high prices?

A. that；that

B. that；that what

C. it；when

D. it；that where

6. I usually write down something unforgettable on a piece of paper that I bring _____________ I go without my computer.