大学英语B8
2020年12月大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题8
一、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. - _______A:You are welcome.B:Please wait for a moment, sir.C:I'll hurry up.D:Be quick.答案:B2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- _________.A:CongratulationsB:Best wishesC:Good luckD:Right答案:A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A:No, no way.B:No, I couldn't.C:No, I can't.D:Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案: D二、阅读理解1、Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗?Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century,but some trees can show us an exact远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理归类,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次通过,索取请加QQ: 153 499 368record of the weather even further back.It's clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings,then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together,then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather,but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However,many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees,they had to move.(1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.A:TB:F2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔,但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。
大学英语B词汇表(17页)
资料说明:2011年9月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试?回答:“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一,主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。
通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一,因此,上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。
大学英语B网络统考:适用范围为各电视大学,远程教育学院,各种网络教育学院的专升本考试,统一组织的上机考试,题目随机从题库抽选,每年3次,4月,9月,12月根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定:汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。
大学英语B词汇表Aa (an) art.一A.D. adj.公元abandon vt.放弃,遗弃about adv.附近,大约prep.在附近,关于above adj.上面的,上述的prep.在…上方adv.在上面abroad adv.往国外,海外absence n.不在,缺席absolute adj.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收,吸引abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂v.滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj.学院的,理论的accept vt.接受,认可vi.同意,承认acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,赞同access n.通路,入门vt.接近accident n.意外事件,事故accommodation n.住处,膳宿accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏according adv.依照account n.计算,帐目,说明v.说明,认为accountant n.会计,会计师accurate adj.正确的,精确的accuse vt.控告,谴责ache n.疼痛vi.觉得疼痛achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩acid n.酸adj.酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquire vt.获得,学到across adv.交叉地,在对面prep.越过,交叉act n.法案,(戏剧的)幕v.行动,表演action n.动作,行动active adj.积极的activity n.活动,行为actor n.男演员,行动者actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,真实的actually adv.实际上,事实上adapt vt.使适应,改编add v.增加,做加法addition n.增加,加法address n.地址, 致辞vt.向…致辞,演说administration n.管理,行政部门adjust vt.调整,调节admire v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕admission n.允许进入,供认admit v.容许,承认adopt vt.采用,收养adult n.成人advance n.前进,提前v.前进,提前advanced adj.高级的,先进的advantage n.优势,有利条件advertise v.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告advertising adj.广告的advice n.忠告,建议advise vt.劝告,建议adviser n.顾问affair n.事件affect vt.影响,感动afford vt.给予,供应得起,afraid adj.害怕,担心Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲的after prep./conj.在…之后afternoon n.午后,下午afterwards adv.然后,后来地again adv.又,再次,against prep.相反,反对age n.年龄,时代v.变老,上年纪aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处,中介agenda n.pl.议程agent n.代理(商)aggressive adj.有闯劲的,侵略性的ago adv.以前的,以往的agree v.同意,一致,适合agreement n.同意,一致,协议agriculture n.农业,农艺ahead adj./adv.在前,向前aid n.帮助,援助vt.援助,帮助Aids abbr.爱滋病aim n.目标,瞄准v.瞄准,打算air n.空气,空中vt.晾干,使通风,aircraft n.航行器airline n.定期航线airport n.机场alarm n.警报,惊慌vt.恐吓,警告album n.集邮本,照相簿alcohol n.酒精,酒alcoholic adj.含酒精的alike adj.相同的,相似的alive adj.活着的,活泼的all pron.全部adj./adv.全部的(地)allow vt.允许, 承认allowance n.津贴,允许ally n.同盟国,支持者~1~v.结盟almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj./adv.单独的(地) along prep.顺着,沿着already adv.已经also adv.也,同样alter v.改变alternative n.可供选择的办法adj.选择性的although conj.虽然, 尽管altogether adv.完全地, 总而言之always adv.总是,永远am v./aux.是,在amaze vt.使吃惊amazing adj.令人惊异的ambition n.野心,雄心ambulance n.救护车America n.美国American n.美国人adj.美国的,美洲的among prep.在…之中amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计,等于analyse vt.分析,分解ancient adj.远古的and conj.和,并anger n.愤怒angle n.[数]角,角落vi.钓鱼,追逐angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anniversary n.周年纪念announce vt.宣布,通告announcement n.宣告,通告annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰annoying adj.恼人的,讨厌的annual adj.每年的n.一年生植物,年刊another adj.另外的,又一answer n.答案,回答v.回答,答复说anxious adj.担忧的,渴望的any adj.任何的,所有的pron.无论那一个,任何anybody pron.任何人anyone pron.任何一个anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何,总之anywhere adv.无论何处apart adv.分离,分别地adj.分开的apartment n.公寓住宅,房间apologise vi.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal n.请求,呼吁,吸引力v.吸引要求appear vi.出现,看来appearance n.出现,外貌appetite n.胃口,欲望apple n.苹果application n.申请,应用apply v.申请,应用appoint vt.约定,任命appointment n.约会,指定appreciate vt.赏识,感激approach v.接近靠近approval n.赞成,批准approve v.赞成,批准April n.四月architecture n.建筑, 建筑学are v./aux.是,在area n. 地区,区域argue vi.争论,辩论argument n.争论,论据arise vi.出现,发生arm n.手臂,武器v.武装起来army n.军队around prep./adv.在…周围,四处arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达,抵达art n.艺术article n.文章,物品artificial adj.人造的,假的artist n.艺术家,画家as conj.与…一样,当…之时prep.当做ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞耻的Asia n.亚洲Asian n.亚洲人adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside adv.在旁边ask v.询问,要求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.(问题等的)方面assessment n.估价assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手,助教adj.辅助的,助理的associate v.使联合,使发生联系adj.副的n.合作人,同事association n.协会,联想assume vt.假定,设想assure vt.保证,担保astonishing adj.惊异的at prep.在,于,在…方面athlete n.运动员,运动选手atmosphere n.空气,气氛attach vt.系上,贴上v.配属,隶属于attack n.进攻,攻击v.攻击,抨击attempt n.努力,企图vt.尝试,企图attend vt.参加,照顾vi.专心,留意attention n.注意,关心attitude n.态度,意见attract v.吸引,引起注意attraction n.吸引,吸引人的事物attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姑妈,阿姨Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的author n.作家authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,机械的autumn n.秋天available adj.可用到的,有空的avenue n.林荫道,大街average n.平均,平均数adj.一般的,平均的avoid vt.避免,消除v.打,打败awake v.唤醒醒来award n.奖,奖品vt.授予aware adj.意识到的away adv.在远处awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的BB.C adj.公元前baby n.婴孩back adj./adv.后面的(地),向后n.背部,后面background n.背景,后台backward adv./adj.向后地(的)bad adj.有害的,坏的bag n.袋包bake v.烘焙,烤balance n.秤,平衡ball n.球,舞会ban vt./n禁止banana n.香蕉band n.乐队bank n.银行,岸bar n.条,棒vt.禁止,妨碍bargain v.还价barrier n.栅栏,障碍物base n.基础,根据地baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat n.蝙蝠,球拍bath n.沐浴,浴室bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室battery n.电池battle n.战役,战争be v./aux.是,在beach n.海滩bean n.豆bear n.熊v.负担,忍受beard n.胡须beat n.敲打,拍子beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美,美人because conj./adv.因为become v.变成,成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep./conj.在…之前begin v.开始beginning n.开始behave v.举动,举止behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.在…之后~2~adv.在后地belief n.信任,信仰believe v.相信,认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于below prep./adv.在下面belt n.带子,地带bench n.长椅bend v./n.弯曲beneath prep./adv.在之下benefit n.利益, 好处v.有益,受益beside prep.在旁边best adj./adv.最好的(地) bet n./v.赌,打赌better adj./adv.更好的(地) between prep.在…之间beyond prep.超过adv.在远处bicycle n.自行车bid vt./n.出价,投标big adj.大的bill n.帐单,票据billion n./pron.十亿bird n.鸟birth n.出生birthday n.生日bit n.小块,少量bite n./v.咬,咬伤bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的black adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀片blame vt./n.责备blank adj.空白的blind adj.瞎的,盲目的block n.块,街区vt.防碍,阻塞blood n.血,血统bloody adj.有血的,血腥的blouse n.宽松的上衣blow v.风吹,吹气n.殴打,突然的打击blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的,忧郁的board n.木板vt.上(船,飞机等)boat n.小船,艇body n.身体boil v.沸腾bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨头bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书籍v.预订bookshelf n.书架bookshop n.书店boom n./v.繁荣boost v.推进boot n.靴子border n.边界,国界bored adj.无聊的boring adj.令人厌烦的born adj.天生的borrow v.借入boss n.老板,上司both adj./prep两者,双方bother v.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底,底部bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱v.拳击boy n.男孩boyfriend n.男朋友brain n.脑,头脑branch n.树枝,分部brand n.商标brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.休息,暂停v.打破breakfast n.早餐breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸brick n.砖bridge n.桥,桥牌brief adj.简短的bright adj.明亮的,聪明的brilliant adj.灿烂的,有才气的bring vt.拿来,带来Britain n.英国British adj.英国(人)的broad adj.宽阔的(地)broadcast n./v.广播broken adj.坏掉的brother n.兄弟brown n./adj.褐色(的),棕色(的)brush n.刷子,画笔budget n./v.预算build v.建造building n.建筑物burglar n.夜贼burglary v.入室行窃burgle v.偷窃burn v.烧, 烧焦n.烧伤, 灼伤burnt adj.烧坏的烧伤的burst v.爆发bury vt.埋葬bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意,事情businessman n.商人busy adj.忙碌的,热闹的but prep.除…以外conj.而是, 但是butter n.黄油button n.钮扣,按钮buy v.买buyer n.买主by prep.在附近,由,按照adv.通过,附近bye int.再Ccabbage n.卷心菜cable n.电缆cafén.咖啡馆cake n.蛋糕,饼calculate v.计算,考虑calculation n.计算,考虑calendar n.日历call n.喊声,叫声v.呼叫,召集calm adj.平静的v.(使)平静camera n.照相机camp v./n.露营campaign n.战役,活动can modal v.能,可以n.罐头Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消, 删去cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人cannot modal v.不能cap n.帽子capable adj.有能力的,能干的capital n.首都,资本captain n.队长,船长car n.汽车card n.纸牌,卡片care n.注意,照料vt.在意,关心,喜爱career n.事业careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carpet n.地毯carry v.携带,运送cartoon n.漫画,动画片case n.事情,案例cash n.现金castle n.城堡cattle n.牛cat n.猫catch v.捕获,赶上cause n.原因v.引起,导致CD (Compact Disc)光盘ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝,举行celebration n.庆祝,庆典cell n.细胞cent n.(货币单位)分center n.中心,中央centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,中央的century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式certain adj.确定的,某一个certainly adv.的确,当然certificate n.证书chain n.链(条)chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长challenge n./n.挑战champion n.冠军championship n.锦标赛chance n.机会,可能性change n./v.改变,变化channel n.海峡,频道chapter n.(书籍)章character n.性格,特征,人物charge 费用,掌管v.控诉,收费~3~charity n.慈善chart n.图表chase vt.追赶,追逐chat v./n.聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat n./v.欺骗check v.检查,核对(US) n.支票cheer n./v.欢呼cheerful adj.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.干酪chef n.厨师chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家,药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸膛chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief n.首领,领袖child n.孩子children n.(pl.)孩子们chin n.下巴,下颚China n.中国, 瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的,汉语的n.中国人,中文chip n.碎片chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择,选定Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,教会cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle n.圆周,圆形物cite v.引用,引述citizen n.市民,公民city n.城市civil adj.市民的,公民的claim n./v.要求,主张class n.班级,阶级classic n.杰作,名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的classroom n.教室clean adj.清洁的,干净的v.打扫,使干净cleaner n.清洁工人,清洁器clear adj.清楚的,清晰的v.扫除,清除clearly adv.明显地clerk n.职员clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n./v.(发出)滴答声client n.顾客,客户cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v.攀登,爬clock n.时钟close v.关,关闭adj.近的,亲密的n.结束clothes n.衣服cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部coach n.长途汽车,教练coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.外套,涂层cock n.公鸡code n.代号,编码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold adj.寒冷的,冷淡的n.感冒collapse n./v.倒塌,崩溃colleague n.同事collect v.收集,搜集collection n.收藏,搜集品college n.学院,大学colo(u)r n.颜色colourful adj.多彩的column n.圆柱,专栏comb n.梳子combination n.联合,合并combine v.(使)联合come vi.来,到达comfort n./v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的command v./n.命令,指挥comment n./v.注释,评论commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commission n.委任,委托commit vt.做,犯(错误),处理,保证commitment n.委托,许诺,承担committee n.委员会common adj.共同的,普通的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯community n.团体,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company n.公司,陪伴compare v.比较,相比comparison n.比较,对照compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争,竞赛competitive adj.竞争的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨,牢骚complete adj.完全的,完成的vt.完成complex adj.复杂的,合成的complicated adj.复杂的,难解的composition n.写作,作文computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate v.集中concentration n.集中,专心concept n.观念,概念concern vt.涉及,关系到n.关系,关心concerned adj.关心的,有关的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束,作出结论condition n.条件,环境conduct n.行为v.引导,管理conference n.会议confidence n.信心confident adj.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n./v.斗争,冲突confuse vt.搞乱,使糊涂confused adj.困惑的confusion n.混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞connect v.连接,联合connection n.连接,关系conscious adj.有意识的,有知觉的consequence n.结果consider vt.考虑,认为considerable adj.相当大(或多)的可观的,值得考虑的consideration n.体谅, 考虑consist vi.由…组成consistent adj.一致的,调和的constant adj.不变的,持续的construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑consult v.商议,请教consultant n.顾问,商议者consumer n.消费者contact n./v.接触,联系contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器content n.内容,目录context n.上下文continue v.继续continuous adj.连续的contract n.合同,契约v.缩短,订约contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照contribute v.捐助,贡献contribution n.捐献,贡献control n./v.控制,支配,管理convenience n.便利,方便convenient adj.便利的,方便的convention n.大会,协定,惯例conversation n.会话,交谈convert vt.使转变,转换convince vt.使信服cook n.厨师v.烹调cooking n.烹饪cool adj.凉爽,冷静的copy n.副本,一册v.复印,复制core n.果核,核心corn n.<美>玉米,<英>谷物corner n.角落,(街道)拐角处corporate adj.法人的,全体的corporation n.公司,企业correct adj.正确的,恰当的cost n.成本,价钱,代价v.花费cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉花cough n./v.咳嗽could modal v.能够,可以council n.理事会,委员会count v.数,计算n.计数,计算counter n.计算器,柜台country n.国家,乡村countryside n.乡村,郊外,野外county n.县,couple n.(一)对,(一)双,夫妇~4~courage n.勇气course n.过程,课程court n.法院,宫庭cousin n.堂(表)兄弟姊妹cover n.盖子,封面vt.覆盖,铺cow n.母牛crack n.裂缝craft n.工艺,手艺crash n./v.碰撞,坠落crazy adj.疯狂的,狂热的cream n.乳酪,奶油create vt.创造,造成creation n.创造creative adj.创造性的credit n.信用,声望crew n.全体人员crime n.犯罪,罪行criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者adj.犯罪的,犯法的crisis n.危机,紧要关头critic n.批评家critical adj.评论的,危急的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.农作物cross n.十字,十字架v.使交叉,横过crowd n.人群cruel adj.残酷的cry v.哭,叫,喊cultural adj.文化的culture n.文化,文明cup n.杯子,奖杯cupboard n.碗碟橱cure n./v.治愈,痊愈curious adj.好奇的,古怪的curly adj.卷曲的currency n.流通current adj.当前的curtain n.窗帘,门帘curve n.曲线,弯曲v.弯,使弯曲custom n.风俗,海关customer n.消费者cut v.切,割cycle n.周期,循环Ddad n.爸爸daily adj.每日的damage n./v.损害,伤害dance n./v.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.敢,胆敢dark adj.暗的,(皮肤等)黑色的darkness n.黑暗data n.数据date n.日期,约会vt.约会,定日期daughter n.女儿day n.天,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal n.交易,dealer n.经销商,商人dear int.[表示惊讶等]Oh,~!adj.昂贵的,亲爱的death n.死亡debate v./n.争论,辩论debt n.债务decade n.十年,十December n.十二月decide v.决定decision n.决定,declare vt.宣布,宣告decline v.拒绝, 衰落,下降decorate v.装饰,装修decoration n.装饰,装饰品decrease n./v.减少deep adj.深的deeply adv.深深地defeat n./v.击败,战胜defence n.防卫defend vt.辩护,防卫define vt.定义definite adj.明确的definition n.定义degree n.度数,程度delay v./n.耽搁,延迟delicious adj.美味的delighted adj.欣喜的,快乐的deliver vt.递送,传递delivery n.递送,交货demand n./v.要求,需求demanding adj.过分要求的,苛求的demonstrate vt.证明,示威demonstration n.示范,游行dentist n.牙医deny v.否认,拒绝department n.部门,系departure n.启程,出发depend vi.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依赖的deposit n.存款,押金depth n.深,深度deputy n.代理人,代表describe v.描述description n.描写,描述desert n.沙漠v.遗弃,逃跑deserve v.应受,值得design n./v.设计designer n.设计师desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的despite prep.不管,尽管,不论disgusting adj.令人厌恶的dish n.盘, 碟dislike vt.讨厌,不喜欢dismiss v.解散,下课,开除disorder n.杂乱,混乱vt.扰乱,使失调display vt./n.陈列,展览dissatisfied adj.不满意的,不高兴的dessert n.餐后甜点distance n.距离distant adj.远的distinction n.区别,差别district n.区域disturb v.打乱,打扰destroy v.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭detail n.细节,详情determination n.决心determine v.决定,使下定决心determined adj.坚决的,决定了的develop v.发展development n.发展device n.装置devote vt.投入于,献身dial v.拨(电话)diary n.日记dictionary n.字典,词典die v.死亡,消逝diet n.日常食物difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难dig v.掘, 挖digital adj.数字的n.数字dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.径直的,直接的direction n.方向,指导director n.主任,主管,导演dirt n.污垢,泥土dirty adj.肮脏的disabled adj.伤残的disadvantage n.不利,缺点disagree vi.不一致disappear vi.消失, 不见disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律discount n.折扣discover v.发现discovery n.发现,发明的东西discuss vt.讨论discussion n.讨论disease n.疾病dream n./v.梦,梦想dress n.女服,服装v.(给…)穿衣drink n.饮料, 酒v.喝, 喝酒drive vt./n.开车,驱赶driver n.驾驶员,驱动程序drop v.滴下,落下n.落下,下降,滴drug n.药drum n.鼓,鼓声drunk adj.喝醉了的drink 的过去分词divide v.划分,分开division n.分开divorce n.离婚vt.使离婚DJ abbr.(disc jockey)流行音乐节目主持人do v.做doctor n.医生,博士document n.文件dog n.狗dollar n.美元domestic adj.家庭的,国内的~5~dominant adj.占优势的,支配的dominate v.支配,占优势door n.门dormitory n.宿舍dot n.点, 圆点double adj.两倍的,双重的doubt n./v.怀疑,疑惑down adj./adv.向下的(地)prep.往下,沿着download v.下载,卸货downstairs adv.在楼下,往楼下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿drag v.拖,拖曳drama n.戏剧dramatic adj.戏剧性的draw v.拉,画drawer n.抽屉,画家drawing n.图画dry adj.干的,干燥的v.(使)干燥,变干duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的,正当的dull adj.迟钝的,呆滞的dump vt.倾倒(垃圾) during prep.在...的期间dust n.灰尘,尘土duty n.义务,责任Eeach adj.各自的,每个的adv.每个pron.各自,每个ear n.耳朵early adj.早的,早期的adv.早,在初期earn v.赚得,获得earth n.地球,泥土east n./adj.东(的),东方(的)adv.在东方,向东eastern adj.东方的,东部的easy adj.容易的,舒适的eat v.吃economic adj.经济(上)的economics n.经济学economy n.经济edge n.边缘edit vt.编辑edition n.版本, 版editor n.编辑器,编者educate v.教育education n.教育educational adj.教育的effect n.结果,效果effective adj.有效的efficient adj.有效率的effort n.努力,成就egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num./pron./n八(个)eighteen num./pron./n.十八(个)eighth num./pron./adv.第八eighty num./pron./n.八十(个)either adj.(两方中的)任一的pron.随便任一个conj.或者,也elderly adj.上了年纪的elect vt.选举,推选,选择election n.选举,选择权electric adj.电的,导电的electrical adj.电的,有关电的electricity n.电流,电,电学electronic adj.电子的element n.要素,元素elephant n.大象eleven num./pron./n.十一(个)else adj./adv.别的(地)elsewhere adv.在别处email n.电子信函emerge vi.显现,浮现emergency n.紧急情况emotion n.情感,感情emotional adj.情绪的,情感的emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize v.强调empire n.帝国employ v.雇用,使用employee n.职工,雇员employer n.雇主,老板employment n.雇用,使用empty adj.空的,空虚的v.倒空,腾出来enable vt.使能够enclose vt.装入,围绕encounter v./n.遭遇,遇到encourage vt./n.鼓励end n.末端,尽头,结束v.结束,终结enemy n./adj.敌人(的)energy n.精力,活力,能量engage vt.雇佣,使从事于engine n.发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程(学)England n.英格兰,英国English adj.英文的,英国人的n.英国人,英语enjoy v.享受,欣赏,喜爱enjoyable adj.令人愉快的enormous adj.巨大的enough adj./adv.足够的(地)n.充足,足够ensure v.保证,担保enter v.进入,加入enterprise n.企业,事业entertainment n.款待,娱乐enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的entire adj.全部的,完整的entrance n.入口,进入entry n.条目,进入envelope n.信封environmental adj.环境的equal adj./n.相等的(事物或数量)equipment n.设备,器材equivalent adj./n.相当的(等价物)error n.错误,过失escape v./n.逃脱,避开,溜走especially adv.特别,尤其essay n.随笔,短文essential adj.本质的,基本的establish v.建立,设立estate n.不动产estimate v./n.估计,估价ethnic adj.人种的,种族的Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adj.平的adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚会event n.事件,活动eventually adv.最后,终于ever adv.曾经,永远every adj.每个的,全部的everybody pron.每人,人人everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事物everywhere adv.各处,到处evidence n.明显,根据,证据evil adj.邪恶的,有害的n.不幸,罪恶exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.正确地,严密地examination n.考试,检查examine v.检查,考试example n.例子excellent adj.卓越的,极好的except prep.除了…之外v.把…除外exchange v./n.交换,兑换excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse vt.原谅,作为…的托辞n.致歉,理由,借口exercise n./v.练习,锻炼exhibition n.展览会,展览品exist vi.存在,生存existence n.存在(物)existing adj.现有的exit n.出口,太平门expand v.膨胀,扩充expansion n.扩充,膨胀expect vt.预期,盼望expectation n.期待,指望expense n.费用,代价expensive adj.昂贵的experience n./vt.经验,经历experienced adj.富有经验的experiment v./n.(做)实验expert n.专家,行家explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明exploit vt.开发,剥削explore v.探险,探测export v./n.出口(物)expose v.使暴露,揭露express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,表情extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的extent n.广度,范围,程度external n./adj.外部(的)extra adj./adv.额外的(地)extraordinary adj.特别的extreme n./adj.极端(的)extremely adv.极端地, 非常地eye n.眼睛, 视力~6~Fface n.脸,表情facility n.设备,工具fact n.事实factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail v./n.失败,不及格failure n.失败(者),故障fair adj.(肤色)白皙的(头发)金黄的,公平的fairly adv.公正地,相当地faith n.信任,信念faithful adj.守信的,忠实的fall n.秋天,落下,瀑布vi.落下,下跌FALSE adj.错误的,假的familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的family n.家庭,家属famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子,狂热者fancy vt.想象,设想n.迷恋,想象力fantastic adj.幻想的,奇异的far adj./adv.遥远的(地) fare n.费用farewell n.辞别,再见int.再会,别了! farm n.农场,农田v.种田,务农farmer n.农夫,农场主fashion n.流行,风尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的fast adj./adv.快速的(地) fat n.脂肪,肥肉adj.胖的,油腻的father n.父亲fault n.过错,缺点favor n.好感,喜爱vt.赞成,喜欢favorite adj./n.特别喜欢的(人或物)fax n./v.传真fear n./v.害怕,担心feather n.羽毛feature n.特征,特色February n.二月fee n.费(会费,学费等)feed v.喂养,饲养feedback n.反馈,反应feel n./v.触摸,感觉feeling n.感觉,情绪fellow n.家伙,伙伴female n./adj.女性(的)fence n.栅栏,围墙festival n./adj.节日(的)fetch v.取来,带来fever n.发烧,狂热few adj.很少的field n.田地,领域fifteen num./pron./n.十五(个)fifth num./pron./adv.第五fifty num./pron./n.五十(个)fight n./v.打架,战斗figure n.外形,轮廓,数字file n.文件,档案fill v.装满,填充film n.胶卷,影片final adj.最后的n.结局,决赛,期末考试finally adv.最后,终于finance n.财政,金融financial adj.财政的,金融的find vt.找到,发现finding n.发现fine adj.好的,细的vt./n.罚款finger n.手指finish vt./n.完成,结束fire n.火,火灾v.开枪,解雇,着火firm n.公司adj.结实的,坚硬的first adj./num.第一的(个)adv.首先,最初firstly adv.第一,首先fish v./n.(钓)鱼,鱼肉fishing n.钓鱼, 捕鱼fit adj.合适的,健康的v.适合,安装five num./pron./n.五(个)fix vt.固定,修理flag n.旗flash vi./n.闪光,闪现flat adj.平坦的n.平面,公寓flavour n.滋味,香味flesh n.肉,肉体flexible adj.灵活的flight n.飞行,航班float v.浮动,飘浮flood n.洪水,水灾v.淹没,泛滥floor n.地面,地板flour n.面粉flow n./adj.流程,流动flower adj/n.花fly n.苍蝇v.飞翔focus n.中心,焦点fog n.雾,烟雾foggy adj.雾的,模糊的fold v.折叠,合拢folk n.人们,民族adj.民间的follow v.跟随,接着following n./adj.下列(的)food n.食物,养料fool n.愚人,白痴v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的foot n.足,英尺football n.足球for prep.为了,因为,对于conj.因为force n.力量,武力vt.强制,强加forecast vt./n.预测,预报foreign adj.外国的,外交的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget v.忘记forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.叉,岔口form n.表格,形式v.形成,构成formal adj.外形的,正式的former adj.以前的fortnight n.两星期fortunate adj.幸运的fortune n.财富,运气forty num./pron./n.四十(个)forward adv.向前地found v.建立,创立foundation n.基础,创立,基金(会)four num./pron./n.四(个)fourth num./pron./adv.第四frame n.框架,结构France n.法国free adj.自由的,免费的vt.释放,使自由freedom n.自由freeze v.(使)冷冻,冻结French n.法国人, 法语adj.法国(人)的,法语的frequent adj.频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten v.惊恐,使惊吓frightened adj.受惊的,受恐吓的from prep.从,来自front n.前面fruit n.水果, 果实fry v./n.油炸(食物)fuel n.燃料full adj.充满的,完全的fully adv.充分地,完全地fun n.玩笑,有趣的人或事物function n.功能,作用vi.活动,运行fund n.资金,基金v.支助, 投资funny adj.有趣的,好笑的furniture n.家具further adj.更远的(地)vt.促进,增进furthermore adv.此外,而且future n./adj.未来(的),将来(的)Ggain v.得到game n.比赛,游戏gang n.(一)伙,(一)群gap n.缺口,间隙garage n.修车厂,车库garden n.(菜、花)园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油gate n.大门gather v.集合,搜集gay adj.快乐的n.<美俚> 同性恋者general adj.一般的,大体的n.将军,概要generally adv.一般, 通常generation n.一代(人)generous adj.慷慨的,大方的gentle adj.温和的~7~gentleman n.先生,绅士genuine adj.真实的German n.德国人, 德语adj.德国(人)的,德语的Germany n.德国get v.获得,变成gift n.礼物,天赋girl n.女孩girlfriend n.女朋友give vt.给,供给glad adj.高兴的glass n.玻璃,玻璃杯global adj.球形的,全球的glue n.胶,胶水go vi.离去,走goal n.目标,(球赛等的)得分goat n.山羊god n.神,上帝gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的golf n.高尔夫球good adj.优良的,有益的goodbye int.再见goods n.货物govern v.统治,管理government n.政府grab v.抢夺,攫取grade n.等级,级别graduate v./n.毕业(生)gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.盛大的,豪华的grandchild n.孙(女) grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grass n.草grateful adj.感激的great adj.伟大的,非常的green n.绿色(颜料或物品)adj.绿色的,未成熟的greeting n.问候grey n./adj.灰色(的)ground n.地面,土地group n.团体,组,群grow v.生长,成长,种植growth n.生长,种植guarantee v./n.保证,担保guard n./v.守卫,警戒guess v./n.猜测,推测guest n.客人,来宾guide n.导游者,向导guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的guitar n.吉他gun n.炮,枪guy n.家伙,人gym n.体育Hhabit n.习惯hair n.头发,毛发hairdresser n.(为女子做发的)理发师hairstyle n.发型,发式half n./adj.一半(的)hall n.礼堂,大厅ham n.火腿hand n.手v.交给handbag n.手提包handle vt.处理,操作handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.笔迹hang vt.悬挂,绞死happen v.发生,碰巧happiness n.幸福,快乐happy adj.快乐的,幸福的harbour n.海港hard adj.硬的,困难的,艰苦的adv.努力地,辛苦地hardly adv.刚刚,几乎不hardship n.困苦,艰难hardware n.五金器具,硬件hardworking adj.苦干的harm n./v.伤害,损害harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子hate v./n.憎恨,讨厌have v.有,持有he pron.他head n.头(脑),领袖headache n.头痛headline n.大字标题headquarters n.总部health n.健康healthy adj.健康的hear v.听到,听说hearing n.听力,听觉heart n.心,心脏,中心heat v./n.(加)热heating n.加热,暖气装置heaven n.天空,天堂heavy adj.重的height n.高度helicopter n.直升(飞)机hell n.地狱,苦境hello int.喂,哈罗help v./n.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的her pron.她的,她here adv./n.(在)这里hero n.英雄,男主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hi int.嗨!(打招呼)hidden adj.隐藏的hide v.隐藏,掩藏high adj.高的highlight vt.加亮,使显著highly adv.高地,非常highway n.公路hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hire n./v.租用,雇用his pron.他的historical adj.历史(上)的history n.历史,历史学hit n./v.击,打,碰撞hi-tech adj.高技术的hobby n.业余爱好hold v.支持,持有hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日holy adj.神圣的home n./adj.家(的)adv.在家,回家homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的honour n.荣誉,敬意hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的horn n.(牛、羊等的)角,喇叭horrified adj.惊骇的horror n.惊骇,恐怖horse n.马hospital n.医院host n.主人hot adj.热的,辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时,钟头house n.房子,住宅household n.一家人,家庭housewife n.家庭主妇how adv.怎样,多么however adv./conj.无论如何huge adj.巨大的human n.人,人类humorous adj.幽默的humour n.幽默,诙谐hundred num./pron./n.一百(个)hungry adj.饥饿的hunt v./n.打猎,搜寻hurry n.匆忙,仓促v.赶紧,匆忙hurt n./v.伤痛,伤害husband n.丈II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.想法,主意ideal n./adj.理想(的)identity n.身份if conj.如果ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill adj.有病的,坏的illegal adj.违法的illness n.疾病,生病illustrate vt.举例说明,阐明image n.图象,肖像imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的imagination n.想象,空想imagine vt.想象,设想immediate adj.立即的immediately adv.立即,马上impact n./v.冲击,影响impatient adj.不耐心的implement v.贯彻,执行impolite adj.无礼的importance n.重要(性)important adj.重要的,重大的impossible adj.不可能的impress vt.留下印象impression n.印象impressive adj.印象深刻的improve v.改善,提高improvement n.改进,进步~8~in prep.在…之内inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变include vt.包括,包含including prep.包括income n.收入increase n./v.增加,增长increasingly adv.日益,愈加incredible adj.难以置信的indeed adv.真正地independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立的,自主的index n.索引,指数indicate vt.显示,预示individual n./adj.个人(的) industrial adj.工业的industry n.工业infect vt.传染,感染infection n.传染,感染inflation n.通货膨胀influence n./v.影响inform v.通知,告诉informal adj.非正式的information n.消息,情报initial adj.最初的,开始的initiative n.主动injure v.伤害injury n.伤害inner adj.内部的inquiry n.询问,调查insect n.昆虫inside prep.在…之内adj./adv.内部的(地) insist v.坚持,强调inspection n.检查,视察install vt.安装instance n.实例instant adj.立即的instead adv.代替,改为institute n.学院,协会institution n.机构,协会instruction n.指示,说明(书)instrument n.工具,器械insurance n.保险intellectual adj.智力的n.知识分子intelligence n.智力,聪明intelligent adj.聪明的intend vt.想要,打算intense adj.强烈的intention n.意图,目的interact vi.互相作用interaction n.交互作用interest v./n.(感)兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的internal adj.内在的,国内的international adj.国际的,internet n.因特网,国际互联网interrupt v.打断,中断interruption n.中断,打断interview v./n.面试,采访into prep.到…里introduce vt.介绍,引进introduction n.介绍,引进invent v.发明invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者invest v.投(资)investigate v.调查,研究investigation n.调查,研究investment n.投资investor n.投资者invitation n.邀请invite v.邀请involve vt.包括,涉及Ireland n.爱尔兰Irish n.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语adj.爱尔兰(人)的iron n.铁, 熨斗vt.烫平,熨island n.岛isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立issue n.发行,问题it pron.它IT abbr.信息技术item n.一则,一条its pron.它的itself pron.它本Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克jail n.监狱January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本(人)的,日语的n.日本人,日语jazz n.爵士乐jeans n.牛仔裤jewellery n.(=jewelry)珠宝job n.工作join v.加入,连接joint n.接合处,关节adj.联合的,连接的joke v./n.(开)玩笑journal n.期刊journalist n.新闻记者journey n.旅行,旅程joy n.欢乐,喜悦judge n.法官,裁判vt.判断,断定judgement n.审判,判断juice n.果汁July n.七月jump n./v.跳跃June n.六月junior n.年少者,下级adj.年少的,下级的just adj.公正的adv.正好,仅仅justice n.正义,公平justify v.证明…是正当Kkeen adj.热切的,敏锐的keep v.保持,保存key n.钥匙,答案,键keyboard n.键盘kick n./v.踢kid n.小孩v.哄骗,开玩笑kill v.杀死kilogram n.千克,公斤kilometer n.千米,公里kind adj.仁慈的,和蔼的king n.国王,君主kiss n./v.吻kitchen n.厨房knee n.膝盖knife n.刀knock v./n.击,敲打know v.知道,了解knowledge n.知识,学问Llabel v./n.(贴)标签laboratory n.实验室labour n.劳动,劳力lack v./n.缺乏, 没有ladder n.梯子,阶梯lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖lamp n.灯land n.陆地v.上岸,登陆landlord n.房东,地主landscape n.风景,山水画lane n.小路,巷language n.语言laptop n.笔记本电脑large adj.巨大的largely adv.主要地,大量地last adj./adv.最后的(地)vi.持续,支持late adj.迟的,新近的adv.晚,迟,最近later adj.更迟的,更后的adv.稍后,随后latter adj.后面的,后者的laugh n./v.笑launch v./n.起飞,下水,开始law n.法律lawn n.草坪lawyer n.律师lay v.放置,产(卵)layer n.层lazy adj.懒惰的lead v.领导,引导leader n.领导者leadership n.领导能力(阶层)leading adj.领导的,最主要的leaf n.叶,树叶league n.同盟,社团lean v.倚靠,倾斜learn v.学会,认识到learning n.知识,学习least adj.最小的,最少的adv.最少,最小leather n.皮革leave vt.离开,剩下,遗忘lecture n./v.演讲left n./adj.左边(的)leg n.腿legal adj.法律的,合法的leisure n.空闲,闲暇lend v.借给,贷(款)length n.长度less adj.少的,小的adv.较少地,更小地lesson n.功课,教训let vt.允许,让~9~。
大学英语b级78试题及答案
大学英语b级78试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has just announced a new _______ policy.A. flexibleB. flexibilityC. flexiblyD. flex答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is still _______.A. going onB. going offC. going outD. going through答案:A3. The teacher asked the students to _______ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transferC. transformD. transmit答案:A4. The government is trying to _______ the economic crisis.A. cope withB. cope upD. cope off答案:A5. The _______ of the project will be discussed at the meeting.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification答案:A6. The patient was _______ to the hospital immediately after the accident.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transcribed答案:A7. The company is _______ to expand its business into new markets.A. keenB. keenlyC. keennessD. keening答案:A8. The _______ of the old building has been delayed due to financial issues.A. demolitionC. renovationD. innovation答案:A9. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in physics.A. contributionB. donationC. distributionD. communication答案:A10. The _______ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.A. inaugurationB. commencementC. initiationD. termination答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案:completion2. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:mission3. The _______ of the new law will be effective from next month.答案:implementation4. The _______ of the old bridge has been a topic of debate for years.答案:demolition5. The _______ of the company's profits has been steady over the past decade.答案:growth6. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.答案:introduction7. The _______ of the old factory will be a significant loss to the community.答案:closure8. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.答案:announcement9. The _______ of the new software has been a major challenge for the team.答案:development10. The _______ of the old building has been postponed due to budget constraints.答案:renovation三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT 8 B篇练习答案+课文翻译复习进程
I am Jesherry Jay. I’m 23 years old. I’ve been to Ukraine and Mexico. And I love this because it’s a really good opportunity to get out of the country to experience new cultures, and most of all because I got to teach the kids. And I love it. This is my favorite part ...
Lisa Ginsburg volunteered often during her time at University of Southern California, which inspired her to spend two weeks working for Volunteers for Peace (vfp@) in Bangladesh.
ILP
ILP teaches as many schools across the world, including Mexico, Russia, Ukraine and mainland China.
2. Would you like to work as a volunteer and teach Chinese all over the world? Why (or why not)?
Warming Up
So, just the ability that I have to speak English, and the desire to be with kids qualified me.
新核心大学英语B版第八单元H,I段
在战后全球越来越多的大跨国公司进行了跨越国界的生产经营理念。
跨国公司已经日益全球化,定位为制造厂借鉴利用较低的劳动力成本或接近市场。
并且全球化更难追踪现在有三分之一的胎面内公司,例如丰田汽车零件从日本到美国进行最后组装。
最近,一些跨国公司如苹果已经成为“虚拟公司”的外包生产给其他公司,主要在亚洲。
服务业的全球化不仅是西方制造业,受到全球化的威胁。
服务业,其中包括一切从理发到教育会计软件的发展,也越来越受到全球化的影响。
multinational/ˌmʌltɪˌnæʃənəl/1. ADJ A multinational company has branches or owns companies in many different countries. 跨国的(公司)2. N-COUNT Multinational is also a noun. 跨国公司...multinationals such as Ford and IBM.…像福特和IBM这样的跨国公司。
3. ADJ Multinational armies, organizations, or other groups involve people from several different countries. 多国的(军队、组织等)例:The U.S. troops would be part of a multinational force.美军将成为一支多国部队的成员。
4. ADJ Multinational countries or regions have a population that is made up of people of several different nationalities. 多民族的例:We live in a multinational country.我们生活在一个多民族的国家。
最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B8
最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B8大学英语B8 一、交际英语 1.-Sorry to have kept you waiting.-_________ A.That's OK.B.What are you doing? C.What's wrong with you? D.Where have you been? 答案:A 2.-I think he is a good lecturer.-_________ A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes.It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B 3.-How much is this necklace?-_________ A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案:C 4.-Let me introduce myself.I'm Steward.-_________ A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B 5.-What's wrong with you, dear?-_________ A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:B 二、阅读理解In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history and geography little.Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited.The Italian Minister (大臣)came very late.A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late.“Oh, nothing important,“ answered the Minister.“ Our head forgot to take his letterswith him and went back to his hotel to bring them.If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them.“ “Is Brazil so far from Rome?“ asked the lady, who knew very little geography.“It is in the New World,“ said the Minister.“In the New World?“ repeated the lady in great surprise.“Yes, in the New W orld, which was discovered by Christopher Columbus.“ When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could: “Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latestnews? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus.“ 6.The head left his letters in the hotel.A.T B.F 答案:A 7.The ministerleft his lettersin his office.A.T B.F 答案:B 8.The young lady shouted because she knew the Minister.A.T B.F 答案:B 9.Her shouting showed she was lack of knowledge.A.T B.F 答案:A 10.The best title for the passage is 'An Ignorant Italian Woman'.A.T B.F 答案:A Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s(two weeks)visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quiteprepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.11.Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________ A.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案:B 12.With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A.getting a small flat with a garden B.having a small flat with a garden C.renting a small flat without a garden D.buying a small flat without a garden 答案:C 13.When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A.living in the country B.having spent time working in the garden C.having a garden of his own D.having been digging, planting and watering 答案:B 14.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A.their life was meaningless B.their life was invaluable C.they didn’t deserve a happy life D.they were not worthy of their happy life 答案:A 15.The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.A.deal with B.do away with C.escape from D.prevent from 答案:C 三、词汇与语法 16.We've ________ paper and ink.Ask Mr.Howard to lend us some.A.run away with B.run out of C.run off D.run down 答案:B 17.It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.A.what B.which C.why D.that 答案:D 18.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.on B.of C.for D.after 答案:C 19.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.What B.That C.As D.Which 答案:B 20.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案:C 四、完型填空 Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job.He thought itmight be fun to raise worms.He could sell them to farmers and people who fished.So in __21__, he bought many worms.But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not putthem in a warm place.The next spring Jody __22__ again.He bought more worms, which he took good care of.When winter came, he took them inside, so they would stay warm.Many people bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter.It was from the state of New York.The letter said, “ Everyone who __23__ things has to pay taxes!“ Jody made only one dollar selling worms.But he still had to pay part of that money to the state.He told many people in his town what had __24__.Soon some people from a television station talkedwith Jody.Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state.The letters now said that the law was __25__.Finally the law was changed.Children like Jody can now sell things without paying money to the state.21.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:D 22.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:B 23.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:A 24.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:E 25.A.sells B.tried C.unfair D.spring E.happened 答案:C 五、英译汉26.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.答案:北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。
大学英语B8
⼤学英语B8⼤学英语B8⼀、交际英语1.- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______A.Football, I suppose.B.China against Japan.C.It's a close match.D.It's my favorite.答案:A2.Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案:B3.I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.B.So do I.C.Yes. It's a good idea.D.I don't mind.答案:B4.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you?C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案:A5.- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案:A⼆、阅读理解Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal eight hours of sleep. The other group didn't get the smallest amount of sleep -they stayed awake all night. The next day, Dr. Home tested the students. He asked them questions that required creative and original thinking. One of the questions was "How many uses can a cardboard box be put to?"The results? The wide-awake students did well on the tests. The tired students did poorly. Research has already shown that tired people can do okay on tests of routine thinking, like simple addition. But Dr. Home tested creative thinking only.As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as a reward to the sleepy students if they did well. But even this encouragement wasn't enough to help the students overcome their tiredness. They still did poorly. Dr. Home believes that the cerebral cortex-the part of the brain where thinking takes place-may get worn out during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain overnight. Without any sleep, he emphasizes, "even if you concentrate harder, you cannot do better."This study gives people something to think about, especially people like hospital workers and airline pilots, who must stay awake all night and then make emergency decisions.6.According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to the lack of sleep.A.TB.F答案:A7.Tired people can do everything EXCEPT telling other people their names.A.TB.F答案:B8.The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to encourage them to do better.A.TB.F答案:A9.Students might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage.A.TB.F答案:B10.A foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well.A.TB.F答案:BToday Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large insize and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.11.Newton is a place which ______./doc/5a10167907.htmled to be very cleanB.is no longer a cityC.is very cleanD.will be very clean答案:C12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A.asked for some money for each dead ratB.stole dead rats from the pileC.were too lazy to kill many ratsD.killed nearly all the rats quickly答案:C13.The people killed rats ______.A.to get money from the GovernmentB.to help the Government make the city cleanC.to make the Government officer happyD.to protect(保护)their cats and dogs答案:A14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at nightB.people could take rats from it easilyC.people would kill more ratsD.nobody could take any rats from the pile答案:D15.What is the best topic for this passage?A.How to Kill RatsB.Newton⼀A City of RatsC.How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD.How Newton Became a Famous City答案:C三、词汇与语法16.Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B17.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A.to beB.have beenC.isD.being答案:C18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案:A20.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案:B四、完型填空Two women on a train were arguing. At last one of them called the conductor. She said, "If the window is open, I will ___21___ cold. And I'll probably."The other woman said, "But if the window is shut, I will die. I will ___22___ in breathing."The conductor didn't know what to do.A man had been listening all the time. He said he had ___23___."First open the window. That will kill ___24___." he said. "Next shut it. That will kill ___25___. Then we can have peace."21.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:C22.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:A23.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:B24.A.feel difficultB.an ideaD.the otherE.one答案:E25.A.feel difficultB.an ideaC.catchD.the otherE.one答案:D五、英译汉26.Every student has free access to all the sources in the library.答案:每⼀位学⽣都可以⾃由利⽤图书馆的⼀切资源。
大学英语B8试卷版 附答案
多刷题多刷题大学英语B8一、交际英语1.- I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A.Sure.B.You are welcome.C.It doesn't matter.D.I don't know.答案:C2.- Come and see me if you have time.- _________A.I can't.B.I'll think it over.C.Thank you.D.I will.答案:D3.- I'm sorry I lost the key to your bike.- _________A.What do you mean?B.Don't worry. I think I've got another one.C.You are quite right.D.Of course, I know you will.答案:B4.- What are you majoring in?- _________A.In a university.B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D.At nine in the morning.答案:C5.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D二、阅读理解Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your English, so you'll want to make as much conversation as possible. Whatever you do, don't stay in a place full of overseas students, especially if they come from our country. This is fatal. Don't believe all the stories you hear about how unfriendly the English are. It's just that many of them are a little shy, and they have this idea about minding their own business. In a train, or restaurant, for example, or anywhere else they will talk to you; but you must break the ice first. Then see them talk! Any subject will do--the weather, their dogs,food. Pardon me, not any subject. Don't be nosy (爱打听的) about their private life, their incomes and expenditures, or their ages. These English worship (尊重) their privacy. Avoid religion too. The best place to talk is in pubs, but as you are a girl, go with someone else, and don't go to the pubs in Piccadilly, Leicester Square and so on. Find one nearwhere you are living and go there regularly. Someone's bound to talk to you. Oh! Make sure to let them see you are a foreigner. Pretend to have difficulty in ordering, or something. That should be easy enough.6.The writer suggests that they had better not stay in a place where there are a lot of young people.A.TB.F答案:B7.According to the passage, we should believe the English are mostly friendly.A.TB.F答案:A8.We can talk about anything with English except their dogs.A.TB.F答案:B9.According to the passage, if you want to talk with the English, usually you have to talk to them first.A.TB.F答案:A10.The best place to talk to the English is in a restaurant.A.TB.F答案:BToday Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.11.Newton is a place which ______.ed to be very cleanB.is no longer a cityC.is very cleanD.will be very clean答案:C12.When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A.asked for some money for each dead ratB.stole dead rats from the pileC.were too lazy to kill many ratsD.killed nearly all the rats quickly答案:C13.The people killed rats ______.A.to get money from the GovernmentB.to help the Government make the city cleanC.to make the Government officer happyD.to protect(保护)their cats and dogs答案:A14.A deep hole was dug so that ______.A.the rats couldn't come out to attack people at nightB.people could take rats from it easilyC.people would kill more ratsD.nobody could take any rats from the pile答案:D15.What is the best topic for this passage?A.How to Kill RatsB.Newton一A City of RatsC.How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD.How Newton Became a Famous City答案:C三、词汇与语法16.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both答案:A17.Unfortunately, his father ________ in the traffic accident yesterday.A.deadB.was killedC.killedD.was dead答案:B18.- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant答案:D19.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked答案:B20.______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案:A四、完型填空Water can be found everywhere in the world. But in some places water is __21__ to get. What happens when a town has such a problem? A small town in America found a way out.It is a very dry place and there is little rain there. The town had no water of its own. The people there got water from a river 300 miles away. As __22__ people came to live in the town, more water __23__, and things went from bad to worse. Now water had to be brought in from 600 miles away.All these cost a great deal of money.In most places, water is used and then thrown away. But scientists in the town tried to find a way to __24__ the dirty water. Then the water could be used again in many ways. In the past few years five man-made lakes have been dug. Here people can swim, fish and go boating. Famers have more water for their __25__. Several new factories have been put up. Now the people have enough water. The town has saved its water and also saved itself.21.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:D22.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:E23.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:A24.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:B25.A.was neededB.cleanC.cropsD.difficultE.more答案:C五、英译汉26.Do you think students should do a part-time job?答案:你认为学生应该业余打工吗?27.He had a traffic accident last week.答案:他上星期出了一起交通事故。
2020年12月统考最新大学英语B习题卷8(有对照翻译)
大学英语B8 一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? ______A.Good luck.B.Great.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案:2.- What's wrong with you, dear?- _________A.I didn't go to school.B.I have a terrible headache.C.I took the kids shopping today.D.It is a beautiful dress.答案:3.- Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:4.- How can I get to the cinema?- _________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:5.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案:1.-迈克,我明天要去山上滑冰。
-哦,真的吗?______A、祝你好运。
B、太好了。
C、玩得开心。
D、恭喜你!答案:2-你怎么了,亲爱的?- _________A、我没去上学。
21世纪大学英语英语课文讲解Unit 8 (b)
Text B Smart Machines: Our Tireless helpers(5th ---6th class-hours ) Text-related InformationAI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能) 人工智能研究的一个主要目标是使机器能够胜任一些通常需要人类智能才能完成的复杂工作。
Robot: A mechanical device that sometimes resembles a human being and is capable of performing a variety of often complex human tasks on command or by being programmed in advance.Summary of the TextPeople had been wandering whether we would construct machines as smart as human beings. This has gradually come into reality recently. A so-called “Dante” was built to carry out exploration in Antarctica volcano. Although Dante had not been faring处境well in its mission, its builders were optimistic. Some were also concerned about smart machines, worried about their outwitting胜过human beings. Scientists had been sure that this would not happen, and they granted that the robots would be and remain as our tireless helpers.Text StructurePart I (para. 1) Raising the question--- Is it true that machines could be as intelligent as human beings? What does AI stand for ?Part II (para. 2) A brief answer to the question---a “smart” machine would be capable of helping people in a variety of professions.Part III (para.3-5) An example---the story of Dante, a robot.Part IV (para. 6) development: Answering the question in the future again---some robots of the future may also do ordinary jobs.Part V (para 7) Conclusion--- although people have different opinions about the relationship between the human being and “smart” machines,we’ll have good relationship with robot.Words & Expressions1. Artificial: a. made by human skill; not natural 人工的,人造的;非自然的set up artificial barriers against women and minorities 制造歧视妇女和少数民族的人为障碍;an artificial economic boom 人为的经济繁荣an artificial smile. 不自然的微笑[S]: imitative, false.2. Capability:n. 能力;[复数]潜在能力a student of great capabilities. 一个能力极强的学生nuclear capability. 核能She has capabili ties as a singer, she’s worth training.她具备歌唱家的才能, 值得培养。
大学英语三级B级-写作(八)_真题-无答案
大学英语三级B级-写作(八)(总分100,考试时间90分钟)写作题1. 说明:按正式请帖的格式和要求,以古德夫妇的名义给杜鲁门夫妇写一份请帖,邀请他们参加你的晚宴。
邀请信包括以下内容:(1)邀请人:Robert Good夫妇;(2)被邀请人:John Truman夫妇;(3)宴会时间:2012年10月18日星期二晚8点;(4)宴会地点:位于Springfield的乡村俱乐部;(5)备注:恭候回帖。
2. 高盟,男,1978年10月20日出生于中国南京,未婚,现在湖北武汉友谊医院工作,家住武汉市武湖区汉阳路32号。
2002年以优异成绩毕业于武汉大学医学院医疗系。
英语能力优秀,通过CET-4和CET-6。
喜欢打球和野外运动。
拟申请研究生资格,在美国哈佛大学从事外科学研究工作。
Words for reference:医疗系department of medical treatment;野外活动field sport;研究生资格research fellowship;哈佛大学Harvard University;外科学surgery3. 说明:以学生会的名义于2012年6月10日写一张演讲会的通知演讲人:著名教授John Smith先生时间:下周五晚上7点地点:报告厅主题:世界经济发展与中国加入WTO后中国轻工业的未来领票时间及地点:每晚7点至9点在5号楼601房间负责人:李明Words for reference:报告厅:lecture hall;经济发展:economic development;轻工业:light industry;中国加入WTO:China's entering WTO4. 说明:假定你是JKM公司的Thomas Black,刚从巴黎出差回来,请给在巴黎的Jane Costa 小姐写一封感谢信。
写信日期:2012年12月21日内容:(1)感谢她在巴黎期间的热情接待;(2)告诉她巴黎给你留下了美好的印象,你非常喜欢法国的……,参观工厂和学校后学到了很多……;(3)期待再次与她见面。
大学英语B(8)
D、He helps students prepare their resumes.
正确答案:A
4、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________
goal of winning the women's volleyball medal at the Beijing Games. "As an
unusual player and a spiritual leader of Chinese volleyball, Lang Ping's
influence over China far exceeds(超越)that of an ordinary player," says the China
B、Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C、Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D、Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
正确答案:D
得分:
4.(3分)
- I wonder if I could use your computer
A、No, I can't
B、I don't want to
C、Yes, please
D、I'd love to
正确答案:D
得分:
3.(3分)
- Why didn't you come to my birthday party
《大学英语B》阅读理解翻译8
阅读理解翻译八:P139页。
It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”.据报在整个美国的院校,称为肥皂剧白天连续剧突然成为"中"。
Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.等不及要看下一季的他们最喜欢的人物生活的肥皂剧球迷充满了大学电视休息室。
Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite;其实,肥皂是更多大学生最喜欢的;they’re a youth favorite.他们最喜爱的青年。
When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets.出学校时,高中学生们从他们的电视机的前面。
One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials.一位年轻的工作女士承认她拒绝了更高的高薪工作而不是放弃看她最喜欢的连续剧。
During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas.在1960 年代,这是常见的年轻人看肥皂剧。
大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析
大学英语(B)模拟试题8及解析第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)1. May I use your bike for a moment?CA. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. How do you do? Glad to meet you.BA. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?3. Hi, is Mary there, please?AA. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn't here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?4. Would you mind changing seats with me?CA. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don't mind.D. Certainly, please do.5. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?AA. I' d rather stay here if you don' t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can movemen to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (239 words)人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密。
大学英语B8
大学英语B 8一、交际英语1、- Would you like to see a film?- _________A:Yes, I'd love to.B:Do it, please.C:No, you like it?D:How do you do?答案:A2、-Morning, sir.______-I've learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some? A:Can you help me?B:What's the matter with you?C:Can you give me a hand?D:Anything I can do for you?答案:D3、--How can I get to the nearest post office?--_______________A:It is a long way from here.B:Sorry, I am new here.C:Why don't you walk?D:Here it is.答案:B4、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.答案:B5、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A二、阅读理解1、Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.(1)、Chess was played in India long before 900.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Chess is a game for all sorts of people.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere.A:TB:F答案:B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A:a legend handed down from the pastB:a matter that is hidden or secretC:a question difficult to answerD:a problem not yet solved答案:D(2)、What is true about words? _______A:They are used to express feelings only.B:They can not be written down.C:They are simply sounds.D:They are mysterious.答案:C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A:propertiesB:characteristicsC:peculiarityD:representative function答案:D(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A:a special qualityB:a joining of ideas in the mindC:an appearance which is puzzlingD:a strange feature答案:B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A:He is no more than a master of words.B:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C:He can move men to tears.D:His style is always charming.答案: A三、词汇与语法1、She had _____to do, so she was free.A:somethingB:anythingC:nothingD:everything答案:C2、Mr. John was busy, _____________he could not come.A:butB:thereforeC:andD:nor答案:B3、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A:don't youB:doesn't itC:need youD:need it答案:C4、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:massB:messC:guessD:bus答案:B5、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A:isB:beenC:areD:was答案: C四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:D(2)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:A(3)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:C(4)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:E(5)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案: B五、英译汉(1)、He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.(2)、I do want to know what really happened.(3)、Who's going to answer the door?(4)、Do you think students should do a part-time job?六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语B 统考:大学英语B8
大学英语B8一、交际英语1.- Sorry I'm late.- _________A.You are welcome.B.It's a pleasure.C.Take care.D.Don't worry.答案:D2.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案:D3.How tall is your sister?-- _________A.She is not very well.B.She is 28 years old.C.She is very nice.D.She is as tall as I am.答案:D4.Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C5.How much is this necklace?-- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案:C二、阅读理解Jimmy is a very kind young man, he works in a big supermarket. His workmates like him very much.Last month Jimmy caught a bad cold, he stayed in bed for about two weeks. But after he got well, something happened-he couldn't stop winking(眨眼). When he stayed at home. he was all right as usual. But if he went out, he couldn't stop his eyes from winking.Jimmy went to work the next morning. On the way he met a policeman and winked at him. The policeman felt surprised but said nothing. Then he met an old man and winked at him. The old man thought he must be mad. But still he didn't say a word.Real trouble started when he met women. First he met a young lady. He winked at her. The woman's face turned red, and ran away as fast as she could. And then he met an old woman who carried a walking stick. Jimmy winked at her, she looked closely at him. Jimmy winked again. Without saying a word, she hit Jimmy on the head with her walking stick.“Take that!” she cried out “This is a lesson for you.”Poor Jimmy! How could he explain it? He ran away quickly.From then on, he always wears a pair of dark glasses when he goes out.6.Jimmy had to stay in hospital for a long time.A.TB.F答案:B7.When he stayed at home,he couldn’t control his eyes of winking.A.TB.F答案:B8.The young lady felt surprised when Jimmy winked.A.TB.F答案:A9.Jimmy winked at the young lady because he loved her very much.A.TB.F答案:B10.The old woman hit Jimmy because Jimmy winked at her.A.TB.F答案:AA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher socialposition and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11.From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors答案:A12.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A.servants in America are hard to get.B.she takes pride in what she can do herselfC.she can hardly afford servantsD.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food答案:B13.The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A.work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant答案:D14.The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical15.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual LaborC.Characteristics of American CultureD.The Development of Manual Labor答案:B三、词汇与语法16.Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案:B17.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to答案:B18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19._________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D20.I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whose四、完型填空"Mom, can I have some money?" Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, " Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility." So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this __21__, I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing __22__ many courses. My teachers were mad at me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only __23__ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question : why have a job?I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you __24__ it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise __25__ on what I need and what I want.21.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:E22.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:D23.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:C24.C.sitD.inE.job答案:B25.A.decisionB.likeC.sitD.inE.job答案:A五、英译汉26.Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.答案:他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。
大学英语B8
大学英语B8一、交际英语1.--Thank you for your help.-- _________.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.You're kindD.I don't think so答案:2.-How can I get to the cinema?-_________A.It's very far.B.Yes, there is a cinema near here.C.It's well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.答案:3.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案:4.- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.答案:5.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案:二、阅读理解Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles for sewing machines, needles for injection, you nameit. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture.During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from a terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worsethese days. Last night I got a sudden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear it. Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-killers, I didn't feel any better. It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.One of our neighbors happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but he timidly offered his help, saying "Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do you some good."I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moment's delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there. Before long, I felt thoroughly relieved.Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said,"Where is our patient?""Sorry, Doctor, You are too late. It's killed!" I answered in delight.It's a miracle, isn't it?6.The word ''name'' in the first paragraph means to give a name to the needles.A.TB.F答案:7.The underlined phrase “from bad to worse”in the second paragraph refers to the state of the man's health.A.TB.F答案:8.According to the passage,soon after the acupuncture, the man was completely recovered.A.TB.F答案:9."You are too late. It's killed." means that the pain was killed because the doctor came late.A.TB.F答案:10.The passage tells us that the effect of acupuncture on the patient was unbelievable.A.TB.F答案:Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."The man became more and more puzzled(迷惑不解), until finally he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?""No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?"11.Mr Forester lived ______.A.with his family in a cityB.with his family in the countrysideC.alone in a cityD.alone in the countryside答案:12.Tom ______ went into town.A.oftenB.alwaysC.almost neverD.everyday答案:13.The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ______.A.with glasses onB.with glasses offC.with glasses of beer in front of themD.with glass pipes in their mouths答案:14.The shop Tom went into sold ______.A.drinking glasses and cupsB.glass for windows and doorsC.glasses for people who could not readD.glasses for people who could not see well答案:15.What kind of mistake did Tom make?A.He went to the wrong kind of shop.B.He didn't try on all the glasses in the shop.C.He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses.D.He left his money in the restaurant.答案:三、词汇与语法16.He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little答案:17.Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A.climbB.climbingC.to climbD.climbed答案:18.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:19.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after答案:20.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which答案:四、完型填空A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that itwould be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore __21__ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience __22__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy,he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. __23__ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which __24__ of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new __25__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.21.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案:22.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案:23.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案:24.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案:25.A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which答案:五、英译汉26.He has the habit of making notes while reading.答案:27.We used to live near a big park.答案:28.Open the window and let the fresh air in.答案:29.It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.答案:30.The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.答案:31.People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas.答案:六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语b统考题库网考大学英语b真题8
⼤学英语b统考题库⽹考⼤学英语b真题8⼀、交际英语1.- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?- _________A.You are welcome.B.How about you?C.I've never seen a better movie than it.D.It is very expensive.答案:C2.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.答案:B3.- ________- He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A4.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案:D5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案:B电⼤、各类远程⽹络教育统考⼤学英语B、计算机应⽤基础统考辅导全套题库,精⼼整理并归类完毕,全中⽂翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础⼀次性通过,索取请加QQ:⼆、阅读理解Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.(请阅读药瓶上的说明,选择正确的答案。
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《大学英语 B》复习题八一、交际英语1、- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?答案:B2、- Is it OK if I take this seat?- Sorry, _______.A:here you areB:take itC:it's takenD:never mind答案:C3、Thank you for helping me.____________.A:Don't thank meB:You are welcome to meC:Not at allD:I'm glad to do it答案:C4、- How often do you go dancing?-A:I will go dancing tomorrow.B:Yesterday.C:Every other day.D:I've been dancing for a year.答案:C5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her.B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here.D:Yes, what do you want?答案:A二、阅读理解1、After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else.(1)、Albert lived there for many years.A:TB:F答案:B(2)、Albert was moving because he did not like the place.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Albert and the dog became friends a year ago.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、The dog visited Albert every day because it wanted the chocolate.A:TB:F答案:A(5)、Albert "had to bribe him" means he had to take care of him.A:TB:F答案:B2、A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush - often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to makeroom for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting"it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called "a short fuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return - be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.(1)、Which of the following statements is wrong? ___________A:Americans seem to be always under pressure.B:Americans attach less importance to patience.C:Americans don't care much about ritual socializing.D:Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.答案:D(2)、In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority"means ___________.A:a less important thingB:a first concernC:a good businessD:an attractive gift答案:B(3)、Americans evaluate a business colleague ________.A:through social courtesyB:through prolonged business talksC:by establishing business relationsD:by learning about their past performance答案:D(4)、This passage mainly talks about __________.A:how Americans treasure their timeB:how busy Americans are every dayC:how Americans do business with foreignersD:what American way of life is like答案:A(5)、We can infer from the passage that the author's tone in writing is ________.A:criticalB:ironicalC:praisefulD:objective答案:C三、词汇与语法1、He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.A:a fewB:fewC:a littleD:little答案:D2、The girl sometimes has difficulty ______ what the teacher says in class.A:understandB:understandingC:to understandD:understood答案:B3、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A:a large numberB:the large numberC:a large amountD:the large amount答案:C4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A:avoidB:rejectC:refuseD:neglect答案:A5、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A:feeB:tipC:fareD:cost答案:C四、完型填空Mrs Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she goes to London. She can't find her way. Just then she ___1___ a man near a bus stop."I can ask him the way,"she says to herself and asks,"Excuse me, will you please ___2___ me the way to King Street?"The man smiles with no answer. He ___3___ know English. He speaks Russian. He is a visitor. Then he ___4___ his hand into his pocket, takes out a piece of paper and lets her look at it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I ___5___ English."(1)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:B(2)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:C(3)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:E(4)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:A(5)、A:putsB:seesC:tellD:don't speakE:doesn't答案:D五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、He is always making excuses for being late.(3)、This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.(4)、It is not necessary to do this work.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。