天津市滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(10)
天津市滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(2)
天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（2）【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”Within a few seconds, Laiq 36 confidently, “Four!”The confused teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. She 39 “Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”Laiq had seen the 40 on his teacher’s face. He 41 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.”The disappointment stayed on the teacher’s face. Suddenly she 43 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that was why he couldn’t answer the question. This time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?”Seeing the teacher 45 , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three?”The teacher now had a 48 smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to 49 herself. But one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “Now if I give you one app le and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?”Confidently Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was 51 , “How Laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice.In a voice that was 52 and hesitating young Laiq replied, “Becau se I already have one 53 in my bag.”The story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from whatyou expect, don’t think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.36. A. told B. added C. replied D. wrote37. A. worthless B. effortless C. careless D. selfless38. A. possibly B. actively C. attentively D. strictly39. A. repeated B. ordered C. whispered D. complained40. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. punishment D．determination41. A. recognized B. discovered C. calculated D. insisted42.A. searching for B. waiting for C. arguing about D. talking about43.A. decided B. noticed C. expressed D. remembered44.A. eyes B. hands C. mouth D. nose45.A. sad B. happy C. pitiful D. lovely46.A. invention B. system C. reform D.approach47.A. On B. In C. With D. By48.A. victorious B. precious C. lasting D.appealing49.A. thank B. congratulate C. help D. enjoy50.A. Above all B. In vain C. On purpose D.Once again51.A. annoyed B. concerned C. amused D. relaxed52.A. high B. low C. easy D. clear53.A. strawberry B. apple C. coin D. box54.A. Before B. After C. Until D. When55.A. absent B. free C. different D. safe【参考答案】36-40 C B C A B 41-45C A D A B 46-50 D C A B D 51-55 A B B D C阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年天津市滨海新区高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV 总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---I'm afraid Mr．Wood can't see you until 4o'clock．---Oh，_________ I won't wait．（）A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way2.George left word with my secretary ________he would call again in the afternoon．（）A. thatB. whoC. asD. which3.---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica．---No worries． She is kind of sensitive．（）A. turn outB. make outC. put outD. leave out4.Why are some brands more popular than others ______ the products ar eof similar quality（）A. as thoughB. even ifC. so thatD. in case5.---There are probably aliens living here on earth．---_____! I can't believe you said that．（）A. Come onB. Forget itC. Go aheadD. Allow me6.Feng Xiaogang's latest film Youth， now a box office hit， ________ scheduled for release on Sept 29， was held back for two months．（）A. casuallyB. originallyC. temporarilyD. eventuallyst month， the suicide bombing attacked churches and luxury hotels， ________ twohundred and ninety deaths on Sunday．（）A. causingB. causedC. to causeD. having caused8.Modern plastics can ________ very high and very low temperatures．（）A. standB. holdC. carryD. support9.- What do you think of the activity organized by our school last Saturday？- It really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10.The life of the animals in the zoo is different from ________ in the wildlife park．（）A. whichB. thoseC. thatD. one11. A recent study ________ by the Peking University found that 60% of the students suffered anxiety before the exams．（）A. having carried outB. carried outC. carrying outD. to be carried out12.--What do you think of your journey to Yunnan？--Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air．It is pleasant___．（）A. breathedB. being breathedC. to be breathedD. to breathe13.Our city is becoming a modern one． More and more tall buildings ________ in the lastfive years．（）A. have been builtB. would be builtC. had been builtD. were built14.It was when we were returning home __________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble．（）A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how15.-I'm worried about the sports meet．Do you think it will be postponed？-If it _______ rain tomorrow，but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry．（）A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was a Sunday morning on a subway in New York．People were sitting(16)-some reading newspapers，some lost in thought，some resting with their eyes closed．It was a calm，peaceful scene．Then(17)，a man and his children entered the subway car．The children were so (18) and active that the whole (19)of the car instantly changed．The man sat down next to me and closed his eyes，apparently(20)of the situation．The children were yelling and (21)things，and yet，the man sitting next to me did nothing．It was difficult not to feel (22)．I couldn't believe that he was(23)his children to run wild like that，and was taking no(24)at all．It was easy to see that(25) else on the subway felt annoyed．So finally，I turned to him and said，"Sir，your children are really(26)a lot of people．Could you(27)them a little more"The man lifted his gaze and said softly，"Oh，you're(28)；I guess I should do something about it．We just came from the hospital where their mother(29)about an hour ago．I don't know what to think，and I guess they don't know how to(30) it either．"Can you (31)what I felt at that moment？Suddenly，I saw things differently；my anger was (32)．I didn't have to worry about controlling my attitude or my behavior；my heart was filled with the man's (33)．Now，instead of frustration，feelings of (34) filled my heart．"Your wife just died Oh，I'm so sorry．Can you tell me about it？What can I do to help？" Everything (35)in an instant．16. A. nervously B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently17. A. suddenly B. finally C. carefully D. immediately18. A. happy B. cute C. loud D. funny19. A. atmosphere B. view C. condition D. position20. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. unaware21. A. reading B. throwing C. folding D. drawing22. A. worried B. discouraged C. annoyed D. ashamed23. A. expecting B. guiding C. warning D. allowing24. A. risks B. notesC. effectD. responsibility25. A. everyone B. someone C. nobody D. anyone26. A. supporting B. embarrassing C. disturbing D. attracting27. A. notice B. control C. satisfy D. encourage28. A. right B. wrong C. unlucky D. crazy29. A. returned B. worked C. died D. stayed30. A. understand B. describe C. deny D. handle31. A. express B. imagine C. predict D. remember32. A. lost B. done C. gone D. deepened33. A. pain B. joy C. courage D. faith34. A. bitterness B. trust C. freedom D. sympathy35. A. restored B. changed C. settled D. ended三、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，共60.0分）36.Planning a visit to the UK Here we help with ways to cut your costs．AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events，concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room．A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival （19 Oct．）cost ￡169.15 at Booking．com．A week later，the same room cost ￡118.15．If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid-or you're looking for a big event to pass your time-check out sites such as Whatsonwhen．com，which allow you to search for events in the UK by city，date and category．STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train，you may want to find a good base close to the station，but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday．Don't be too choosy about the part of town you stay in．Booking two months in advance，the cheapest room at Travelodge's Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was ￡95.95． A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was ￡75.75．And at Farringdon，a double room cost just ￡62.95．LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London，Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune，especially at weekends and during big events．As an alternative，consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen．Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings． A great example is the historic O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile，available for ￡420 for five days in late September，with room for four adults．GET ON A BIKE London's ‘Boris bikes' have attracted the most attention，but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your ownpace，saving you on public transport or car parking costs．Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle （casual members pay around ￡1.50 for twohours）and Cardiff （free for up to 30 minutes，or ￡5 per day）．The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may ______ ．A．help travelers pass timeB．attract lots of travelers to the UKC．allow travelers to make flexible plansD．cause travelers to pay more for accommodation"Farringdon" in Paragraph 3 is most probably ______ ．A． a hotel away from the train stationB．the tube line to Covent GardenC．an ideal holiday destinationD．the name of a travel agencyThe passage shows that the O'Neill Flat ______ ．A．lies on the ground floorB．is located in central LondonC．provides cooking facilities for touristsD．costs over ￡100 on average per day in late SeptemberCardiff's program allows a free bike for a maximum period of ______ ．A．half an hourB．one hourC．one hour and a halfD．two hoursThe main purpose of the passage is ______ ．A．to tell visitors how to book in advanceB．to supply visitors with hotel informationC．to show visitors the importance of self-helpD．to offer visitors some money-saving tips37.I was at my parent's dinner table．Before me was a worn journal of thin and discoloredpages．It was my grandfather's journal and now belonged to my father．My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth．I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his life's journey．I was now about to enter his world，through the words he had left behind．Withinminutes，I was captivated by the power of the written words．In the magical script before me，I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art，planned，prepared and enjoyed in the company of others，and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace （拥抱）each other's struggles．All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writer's mind andunderstand the world they lived in．That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today．We have gotten used to writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment，and hungry for information．No wonder，there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second．Instead of adding to our collective wisdom，most of these writings reflect the superficiality （肤浅）and impatience of our day and age．This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays，but also prevents us from exploring what is truly important．Writing humbles （使谦卑）us in a way that is vital for our character growth，by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life．Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we truly open up to the magic of the world around us．I saw all of this in the writings of my grandfather．And I've seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity．Their writings reflect deep thought on issues of human importance．The author begins the text with her grandfather's journal in order to ______ ．A．recall the days she spent with her grandfatherB．present her grandfather's good habitC．introduce the topic of good writingsD．express her great interest in the journalThe underlined word "captivated" in the second paragraph can be replaced by " ______ "．A．puzzledB．frightenedC．attractedD．defeatedIn the author's grandfather's age，people used to ______ ．A．live a hard lifeB．care about each otherC．be fond of writingD．teach kids how to cookThe third paragraph mainly discusses ______ ．A．the information age we are living inB．the large number of blogs on the netC．people's lack of wisdom nowadaysD．the current situation of public writingIn the last paragraph，the author is trying to ______ ．A．discuss what good writings should be likeB．show her reflection on humanity in her ageC．express her eagerness to learn writing skillsD．stress the effects of her grandfather on her life38.For two months，I have been trying to decide who makes the best ice cream．I havenarrowed it down to my four favorite manufacturers：Randolph Farms，Goodies，Disco，and Twinkle．Let's start with Randolph Farms．Randolph Farms makes very good ice cream．They have lots of different flavors，but this doesn't really matter to me．That's because I always get coffee flavor．They make the best coffee ice cream in the world．I've never had hot coffee （the drink）but people tell me that Randolph Farms coffee ice cream tastes just like the real thing．Also，Randolph Farms uses all natural ingredients to make their ice cream．This is a good idea，I think．Second，we have Goodies．Goodies makes excellent ice cream．Like Randolph Farms，Goodies uses all natural ingredients．They only make three different flavors-strawberry，vanilla，and chocolate- but they make them very well．The strawberry isamazing．Every bite of it reminds me of the strawberries that I used to pick behind my old house．The vanilla is wonderful．It is very smooth and has a refreshing，creamy taste．The chocolate is outstanding．It is made with real cocoa beans from Bolivia．I didn't know where Bolivia is so I decided to look for it on a map．After hunting a while，I discovered that it is in South America! That's a long way to go to get cocoa，so it mustbe good．I would say that the only drawback to Goodies ice cream is that they only make three different flavors．Third，we have Disco．Disco ice cream is okay．They don't have many goodflavors．Actually，the only Disco flavor I like is Bubblegum．It is vanilla ice cream with little chunks of bubblegum in it．After you eat the ice cream，you can blow bubbles with the gum．That's pretty fun．Finally，there is Twinkle．Twinkle ice cream is ordinary．The only good thing about Twinkle is that it is relatively inexpensive．You can buy a whole carton of twinkle icecream for ﹩4.50．According to the passage，the author likes Randolph Farms ice cream because it ______ ．A．is all naturalB．is made in BoliviaC．comes in many flavorsD．is inexpensiveIn the author's point of view，the only disadvantage of Goodies ice cream is ______ ．A．cheap ingredientsB．expensive priceC．ordinary qualityD． a lack of flavorsIn paragraph 3，the underlined sentence "That's a long way to go to get cocoa，so it must be good．" implies that ______ ．A．Goodies loses money on sales of chocolate ice creamB．Bolivia makes the best cocoa in the worldC．things that are hard to get must be of high qualityD．cocoa from the United States is not very goodAccording to the passage，the author would most likely agree that ______ ．A．each manufacturer has its strengths and weaknessesB．the best manufacturers are the ones with the most flavorsC．Goodies is certainly not the best manufacturer，as they only have three flavors D．each manufacturer is good for different reasonsIf the author did decide that one manufacturer is best，which one would he or she probably choose？______A．Randolph Farms．B．Goodies．C．Disco．D．Twinkle．39.Smartphones have been blamed for everything from taking drivers' attention away fromdriving to keeping people on the sofa scrolling （滚屏）videos．But the smartphone that seems to be everywhere could just as easily increase physical activity if it pushes itsowner's buttons in the right way．New research shows that making social connections through activity-tracking apps gets people to move more．And a separate study on this summer's "Pokemon Go"phenomenon shows that the smartphone game got players to take thousands more steps than usual．Together，the studies show the potential for smartphones to push a range of people to be more active．People who linked with friends on the activity-tracking app increase their steps by 400 a day on average over the next week，compared with people who made no socialconnections，according to Tim Althoff and two other computer scientists at StanfordUniversity．The effect of social connections declined，but remained significant for five months before the numbers fell back even with users who made no connections．Such insights show the promise of smartphones and games to help with one of the most stubborn public health problems-that even people who want to be active have troublestaying active．An NBA videogame，for example，gives players extra powers in the game if they reacha step goal in real life．The app "Zomies，Run!" uses audio stories to push people to runmore or run faster．Still，there is room for growth；Only about 4% of all health apps use "gamification，" such as point-scoring or competition，according to a study published in October in BM] Open．"Gamification is actually quite closely linked with behavior change techniques，" says Dr Elizabeth Ann Edwards，the study's lead author and a doctor and researcher at Queen Mary University of London．What does the author think of smartphones？______A．They lead to people's lack of physical activity．B．They do harm to human relationships．C．They can have videogames more interesting．D．They can involve their users in more exercise．According to "Pokemon Go" phenomenon，smartphone users become more active because ______ ．A．they have more social connectionsB．they get extra powers in lifeC．the games increase physical activityD． a life goal has been set step by stepWho are most likely to exercise more______A．Video watchers on the sofa．B．Smartphone game lovers．C．People with no social connections．D．People with trouble staying active．How does the author try to argue the ease of smartphones______A．By showing the results of some researches．B．By explaining the functions of smartphones．C．By giving vivid description of some games．D．By analyzing the causes of public health problems．What would be the best title for the passage______A．Smartphones：to Push You to Be More ActiveB．Smartphones：to Take Away Your Valuable TimeC．Smartphones：to Make Your Life EasierD．Smartphones：to Keep You in a Good Mood40.Nathan and Madison Donovan were in the market for a car to drive so she could beginworking at a downtown call center．Nathan has been unable to work since breaking his back in a car accident several years ago，and since the bus system in Moncton，New Brunswick doesn't run at night，Madison needed the car to go back to work and get the small family out of social assistance．When they found an online loan company，they applied for a car loan of﹩7，000．The company required ﹩600 as collateral（抵押品），and the couple spent all their savings in the hope of being one step closer to getting an automobile．Days after they made the﹩600 payment，however，the company's website was takendown．and the couple's calls went unanswered．Heartbroken，they contacted CBC News telling their story as a means of preventing other families from making the samemistake．Fortunately，their willingness to save others "from the scam （骗局）ended up paying off； A man named Denis LeBlanc had been in the middle of trying to sell his 2007 Volkswagen Jetta when he heard Nathan' s story on the radio．Denis and his wife had been trying to sell the car for at least﹩3，700，but they had onlyreceived several lowball（低报价）offers from online buyers．By that time，they had already been considering simply giving the car away to charity - so when they heard about Nathan's situation，they knew just what to do．Nathan was hesitant to visit a stranger giving away a perfectly good car，but when he showed up，the LeBlancs were true to their word．With great gratitude，Nathan simply got in the Jetta and drove away．The good deed had entirely changed his family's fortunes for the better．LeBlanc，meanwhile，was able to teach his kids a valuable lesson about helping others who are less fortunate．What happened to Nathan in the car accident several years ago（no more than 5 words）______Why did Nathan and Madison tell their story to CBC News（no more than 10 words）______What did Denis LeBlanc intend to do after receiving lowball offers for his car from onlinebuyers（no more than 10 words）______What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean（no more than 10 words）______ Would you give away your valuable things to less fortunate people？Please explain．（no more than 20 words）______四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）41.假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津，从校园网上得知你校将在暑假举办去英国牛津大学的夏令营．请写一封电子邮件申请参加．内容主要包括：1．自我介绍（突出特长）；2．参加原因（文化交流、心仪大学等）；3．希望获批．注意：1．词数不少于100字；2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3．开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Sir or Madam，I am a senior three student of Chenguang Middle School．Yours，Li Jin答案和解析1.【答案】 C【解析】答案：C．no doubt毫无疑问；after all毕竟；in that case 如果那样的话；in this way以这种方式．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案，故选C．---恐怕Wood先生4点才能见你．---哦，如果那样的话，我就不等了．本题考查介词短语．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案．2.【答案】 A【解析】答案：A 本句中含有一个同位句，表示word的内容，word是消息的意思，从句中不缺少任何成分，that引导名词性从句在句中只起引导词的作用不作成分．that 引导的同位语从句解释前面的word，所以本题选择A．George给我秘书留言说他下午还会再打电话．分析句子时，关键要找出应该有同位语从句的那个名词，再分析从句句子成分．3.【答案】 B【解析】答案：B．turn out最后是，结果是make out理解；辨认出put out 熄灭；伸出；出版leave out遗漏，省去；不考虑根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．我不知道我做了什么来惹恼杰西卡．-别担心，她有点敏感．考查动词短语词义辨析．弄清楚各个动词短语的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．4.【答案】 B【解析】答案：B．考查连词的辨析．A．as though 好像，似乎；B．even if 即使，尽管；C．so that 以便于，以至于；D．in case 以防（万一），假使．结合句意，所以B 项正确．故选：B．为什么有些牌子（的产品）比其他更受欢迎即使他们的产品质量是差不多的．考查连词词义辨析．做题时先弄清每个选项的含义，再结合句意选出最佳选项．5.【答案】 A【解析】答案 A解析：A come on 这里就是少来了，不相信的意思 B 算了，没关系； C 用吧，请吧；可以，往下说； D 让我来根据语境故选：A．…地球上可能有外星人生存．…少来！我不相信你所说的．考查习惯用语，例如 don't mention it 不要提这个I couldn't agree more 我非常认同that's an interesting point多么有趣的观点啊！6.【答案】 B【解析】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．casually偶然地；无意地；originally起初；原来；temporarily暂时地；eventually最后．根据句意，B项正确．冯小刚的最新电影《芳华》，现在是票房很高的电影，原定于九月29日放映的，被延迟了两个月．考查副词词义辨析．准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．7.【答案】 A【解析】答案：A 考查现在分词．分析句子可知，the suicide bombing 和cause之间是主动关系，所以排除B；且此处是一个结果状语，和上一句是顺承的关系，所以要用现在分词做结果状语．故选：A．上个月，自杀式炸弹袭击了教堂和豪华酒店，周日造成290人死亡．非谓语动词作状语．它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语．因此关键看它和句子主语之间的关系．如果是和句子主语之间构成主动关系，使用现在分词，若构成被动关系，使用过去分词．若表目的，使用不定式．8.【答案】 A【解析】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．stand经受，忍受；hold持有；carry携带；support 支撑，支持．根据句意，A项正确．现代塑料能经受很高和很低的温度．考查动词词义辨析．弄清楚各个动词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项．9.【答案】 B【解析】答案：B．考查定语从句．本句中，先行词是platform，从句中缺少状语，排除A、C两项，when作时间状语，与先行词不符，排除．故选：B．---你认为上周日我们学校组织的活动怎么样？---活动确实给我们提供了学习团队精神的平台．处理定语从句题目时，首先要准确判断从句类型，然后根据从句中缺少的成分，结合先行词，得出正确答案．10.【答案】 C【解析】答案：C．本题考查指示代词的用法．that可用来代表前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词，指代前面提到的人或物（同类而不同物），相当于that+名词．one表示泛指，代指前面提到的可数名词，指前面提到的同类人或物中的一个．根据指代情况，C项符合．故选：C．句意：动物园里动物的生活与野生动物园里的不同．本题考查点为指示代词，要分清that和one的区别．11.【答案】 B【解析】考查过去分词，句子已有谓语动词，carry out使用其非谓语形式，与逻辑主语study构成被动的关系，因此使用过去分词，D选项to be carried out表示研究还没执行，因此错误．故选：B．最近北京大学执行的研究表明60%的学生考前焦虑．考查非谓语形式，应判断其与主语是主动还是被动的关系，再确定答案．12.【答案】 D【解析】答案是D．考查不定式作方式状语．句意是：--一切都太美好了，尤其是那里的新鲜空气，呼吸着很舒服．it is pleasant是主系表结构，后面用不定式短语to breathe 作方式状语，来修饰"pleasant"，表示令人愉快的，舒服的．故选D．--你认为你的云南之旅怎么样？--一切都太美好了，尤其是那里的新鲜空气，呼吸着很舒服．解答此类题目，首先要明确不定式的用法，然后根据相关语法和句意选择正确的答案．13.【答案】 A【解析】本题考察动词的时态和语态．根据时间状语in the last five years可知应该使用现在完成时，而tall buildings和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以使用被动语态．故选：A．我们的城市正在成为一个现代化的城市．在过去的五年里越来越多的高楼已经建成．考查现在完成时的被动语态的用法，分析时间状语成分，判断动词的相关形式是关键14.【答案】 B【解析】强调句型为It is+被强调部分+that…．去掉it is和that，剩余两部分加起来应该为一个完整的句子，否则强调句型不成立．见到It is开头的句子，可以假设其为强调句型，用that代入，然后去掉it is和that，剩余部分构成完整的句子则强调句型成立，故选B．当我到家的时候，我才意识到帮助了陷入麻烦的人的感觉是多么美好啊．本题考查强调句型，被强调部分为时间状语，其结构为It is+时间状语+that+剩余部分．15.【答案】 D【解析】答案：D根据"but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry"可知，明天不会下雨，故此处应表示与将来事实相反的假设，因此If从句的谓语部分应使用should+动词原形，故选D---我很担心这次运动会，你认为它被会推迟吗？---如果明天下雨的话．但是实际上，天气预报已经消除了我们的担忧．本题考查了情态动词在虚拟条件句中的用法．在虚拟条件句中，当表示与将来事实相反的假设时，If从句的谓语部分可以是一般过去时形式或were to/should+动词原形．在做本题时，首先应根据句意，判断出此处是虚拟条件句，然后结合以上的用法，选出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】B【解析】1-20 BACAD BCDDA CBACD BCADB1．B．副词的辨析，nervously紧张地，quietly安静地，seriously严肃地，patiently耐心地，人们安静地坐着，故答案为B．2．A．副词的辨析，suddenly突然，finally最后，carefully小心地，immediately立即，突然有一个男人和他的孩子进入地铁，故答案为A．3．C．形容词的辨析，happy高兴的，cute可爱的，loud大声的，funny搞笑的，此处指孩子们声音很大，故答案为C．4．A．名词的辨析，atmosphere气氛，view观点，condition条件，position位置，孩子很活跃，整个车厢的气氛都改变了，故答案为A．5．D．形容词的辨析，afraid害怕的，tired疲惫的，proud自豪的，unaware没有意识到的，男人坐在我旁边，显然没有意识到这种情境，故答案为D．6．B．动名词的辨析，根据语境孩子们很活跃，大喊大叫并且扔东西，使用throwing，故答案为B．7．C．形容词的辨析，worried担忧的，discouraged气馁的，annoyed生气的，ashamed 羞愧的，很难会觉得不生气，故答案为C．8．D．动名词的辨析，expecting期待，guiding指导，warning提醒，allowing允许，我没法相信他允许孩子那样跑，故答案为D．9．D．名词的辨析，risks冒险，notes纸条，effect影响，responsibility责任，此处指男人没有承担责任，故答案为D．10．A．上下文的理解，根据语境很容易看出地铁上其他的所有人都感到生气，使用everyone，故答案为A．11．C．动词的辨析，support支持，embarrass尴尬，disturb打扰，attract吸引，你的孩子真地打扰到很多人，故答案为C．12．B．动词的辨析，notice注意，control控制，satisfy满意，encourage鼓励，你能控制他们一下吗，故答案为B．13．A．形容词的辨析，right正确的，wrong错误的，unlucky不幸运的，crazy疯狂的，你说对了，故答案为A．14．C．动词的辨析，returned回来，worked工作，died死，stayed待，此处指孩子的母亲一个小时之前死了，故答案为C．15．D．动词的辨析，understand理解，describe描述，deny否认，handle处理，他们或许还不知道如何处理，故答案为D．16．B．动词的辨析，express表达，imagine想象，predict预测，remember记住，你能想象那刻我的感受吗，故答案为B．17．C．动词的辨析，lost失去，done做，gone走了，deepened加深，我的怒气一下了就没了，故答案为C．18．A．名词的辨析，pain痛苦，joy快乐，courage勇气，faith信念，我的心充满了那个男人的痛苦，故答案为A．19．D．名词的辨析，根据语境现在我的内心是充满了对男人的同情，使用sympathy，故答案为D．20．B．动词的辨析，根据语境得知男人的妻子刚去世，一切都变了，使用changed，故答案为B．短文主要讲了作者有一次在搭地铁的时候遇到情绪很激动的孩子，作者告诉其父亲制止一下，后来才发现孩子的母亲刚去世，作者瞬间感到的同情而不是生气，一切都改变了．在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．36.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D169.15…．A 【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据句子：The Brighton Comedy Feasival cost ￡week later，the same room cost ￡118.15，可以得知，主要是为了说明在有大事期间游客付费呀更高一些．干扰项排除：C选项提及flexible ，但是指如果游客时间灵活的话，根据具体情况而定．而本提及布莱顿的喜剧节的目的则能从上面的解析中可以看出．故选D．2．A．推理判断题．题干已经明确告知第五段，所以，直接在第五段找答案．文中提62.95；再看前两个句子，只因为距离车站的及：at Farringdon，a double room cost just ￡距离不同，价格相差很大，从￡75.75到￡95.95，可知两个信息：Farringdon首先是旅馆；其次是相对来说离车站较远．故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章倒数第二段中的As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen．Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings． A great example is the historic O'Neill Flat on Edinburgh's Royal Mile…可知，作为中心地带昂贵旅馆的替代选择，带有厨房自供伙食的公寓如O'Neill Flat 也是不错的选择．故选C．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段的… and Cardiff （free for up to 30 minutes or ￡5 per day）．可知，免费的时间是30分钟．故选A．5．D．推理判断题．回到文章开头，Here we help ways to cut your costs可知文章是讲如何节约开支，A项告诉旅游者如何提前预定，B项向旅游者提供旅馆信息，C项告诉旅游者自助的重要性，D项为旅游者提供节约开支的途径．故选D．本篇是一篇说明文．主要给读者讲解了去英国节约开支的途径．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．37.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】（1）C 考查细节理解．根据第三段中的"That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today．We have gotten used to writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment，and hungry for information．我们今天似乎对这种写作方式已经失去了兴趣，我们已经习惯了为公众提供娱乐和信息"可知作者以自己祖父的日记开始这篇文章是为了提出今天写作的问题，选C．（2）C 词义猜测题．根据划线词的后一句" In the magical script before me，I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art，planned，prepared and enjoyed in the company of others，and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace （拥抱）each other's struggles．在我面前神奇的剧本中，我被带到了另一个时代，那时的食物是一种日常的艺术，在别人的陪伴下有计划、有准备、有享受，人们有勇气暂停自己的生活，拥抱彼此的斗争．"可知作者是被这个剧本吸引了，所以我们可以推测划线词的意思是"吸引"．故选C．（3）B 推理判断题．根据第二段"In the magical script before me， I was transported to another age when food was an everyd ay art， planned， prepared and enjoyed in the company of others， and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace （拥抱） each other's struggles．在我面前神奇的剧本中，我被带到了另一个时代，那时的食物是一种日常的艺术，在别人的陪伴下有计划、有准备、有享受，人们有勇气暂停自己的生活，拥抱彼此的努力．"可知作者的爷爷的时代人们互相关心．故选B．（4）D 考查段落大意．根据第三中的"Instead of adding to our collective wisdom，most of these writings reflect the superficiality （肤浅）and impatience of our day and age．这些作品大多反映了我们的时代和时代的肤浅和不耐烦，而不是增加我们的集体智慧．"可知第三自然段主要讨论了大众写作的一个现状，选D．（5）A 考查段落大意．最后一个自然段"Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown。
2022届天津市滨海新区普通高考模拟试卷英语试题(5)
2022届天津市滨海新区普通高考模拟试卷英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1. What are speakers talking about?A．They are talking about a test soon.B．They are talking about an exam tomorrowC．They are talking about a math test.2. What did the customer complain about?A．The woman’s service.B．The size of the swimming pool.C．The hotel’s location.3. What type of book is the woman reading?A．Science fiction.B．Horror fiction.C．Romantic fiction.4. What does the man mean?A．He missed the speech.B．He lost his way to the train station.C．He couldn’t understand what the lecturer said.5. Why are the kids in the woman’s yard?A．To play baseball.B．In New York.C．To get their baseball back.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A．In a bookstore.B．In an apartment.C．In a restaurant.2. What is the woman worried about?A．Upsetting the man’s parents.B．Missing the snacks reserved early.C．Failing to have her new book published.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高考英语 完形填空和阅理暑假选练10 试题
红桥区2021届高考英语完形填空和阅理暑假选练〔10〕制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。
审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。
阅读以下四篇短文，从每一小题后所给的A,B,C或者D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
An international business specialist group has announced that the move towards a green economy is becoming more urgent for emerging economies(新兴经济体)，especially South Africa.On Monday，Innovation Group announced that green economic policies were becoming increasingly important on the global landscape and for emerging economies.According to Pule Mokoena，from Innovation Group，experts believe the adoption of these green policies will assist with“ailing(不景气的)economies〞．“The move to a green economy，such as the adoption of alternative energy solutions，should be adopted by economies and countries.〞Mokoena's comments came as Greenpeace Africa called on the South African government to review its decision to include nuclear energy into the country's energy plan.In order to avoid all energy crisis in the country，the_energy_mix_had_to_be_diversified，including broadening energy carriers to include gas，nuclear，biomass，renewable(wind，solar and hydro)，as well as the efficient use of the existing resources，such as coal.For this reason，nuclear energy will account for 23 percent of South Africa's energy needs，followed by coal at 15 percent，hydro at six percent，gas six percent，turbines six percent and renewable energy 42 percent.However，Pule said there are other options for South Africa's energy needs.“Too many companies are focusing on the costs of green policies，rather than focusing on the long－term benefits，〞explained Mokoena.Nobel economics winner Joseph Stiglitz and the former World Bank chief economist agree with Mokoena and believe that the need to switch to green technology should be seen as an opportunity and not as a burden.When in South Africa earlier this year，Stiglitz said a switch to green technology would stimulate demand for a range of goods and services，which would have a beneficial impact on the aftermath of the global recession. He urged policymakers not to be held back by short－term perspectives. Innovation Group has already developed a reliable alternate energy solution，which the company believes will change the landscape of this emerging market and other companies will follow suite and offer renewable energy solutions for emerging economies.“We are quickly becoming an industry leader in this space thanks to our in－house expertknowledge on the various SWH technologies available and the application of our Business Process Outsourcing Solutions，which allow for the mass roll－out of these technologies on a national scale.We are proud to be an active part of the solution to the current energy crisis and plan to become a major force in the drive towards sustainability and good environmental practice，〞Pule said.【语篇解读】像南非这样的新兴经济体经历了经济的快速开展之后会面临能源危机，而走绿色开展道路是唯一的出路。
2023届天津市滨海新区八所重点学校高三下学期毕业班联考英语试题(解析版)
12. What did Karen do on the first flight?
A. She read a book.B. She saw a film.C. She slept well.
13. What impressed Karen most about Shanghai?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—It’s very nice of you to invite me, Jenny.
—_________. Will you take a seat at the head of the table?
6.—Do you mean Mary is away for something else?
—_________. I haven’t seen her all the morning.
A.It’s my guessB.It’s my pleasureC.It’s not a big dealD.It’s nothing serious
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
4. When does the cooking lesson start?
A. At 2:30.B. At 3:30C. At 4:00.
5. What does the man ask Kate to do?
A. Do her homework.B. Help her sister.C. Turn down the TV.
【答案】C
2022天津滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(13)及答案
完形填空。
It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show__1__for us when we are in misery. This is__2__human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like__3__friends, while others different friends. Personally，I prefer both.It goes without saying that having similar friends has many__4__，We can feel a renewed sense of__5__when we have a group of old friends who would__6__our sufferings and happiness. __7__，old friends always know how to__8__mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid__9__conflicts. I always feel__10__when I meet an old friend after a long__11__. Immediately, hearty laughter__12__the atmosphere.Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is__13__advantageous. One can__14__various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent__15__with different friends broadens my world__16__. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a__17__of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found thatthe__18__friends cannot only__19__new adventures but also show me new__20__to success in life. Thirdly, they can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life.To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.文章大意：本文是一篇谈论文，论证“交不同的伴侣比交同类伴侣更有益。
天津市滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(12)
天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（12）完形填空。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few__1__. On their faces was confidence(自信). This was their last exam—then on to__2__and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they__3__get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take__4__of the world.The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n)__5__task. The professor had said they could bring__6__books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not__7__each other during the test.__8__they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles__9__on the students' faces as they noticed there were only five essaytype questions.Three hours had passed__10__the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Paper in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the__11__faces before him, and then asked，“How many completed all five questions？”__12__a hand was raised.“How many answered four？”still no hands.“Three? Two？”The students moved restlessly in the ir seats.“One, then? C ertainly somebody finished__13__.” But the class remained silent.The professor put do wn the papers. “That is exactly what I__14__，”he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, __15__you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the__16__you don't know. These questions you could not answer are relatively__17__in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added，“You will all__18__this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just__19__.”The years have__20__the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1．A.seconds B．minutesC．hours D．days答案：B 这是期末考试的最后一天，学生聚集在楼梯上，这些信息可断定此处用minutes。
2025年天津市滨海新区第四共同体普通高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试题试卷含答案
2025年天津市滨海新区第四共同体普通高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Nowadays we always use some social medias like Wechat to keep in ______ contact with our friends and relatives. We all believe that the technology is _______ connected with our daily life.A．closely; close B．close; closely C．closely; closely D．close; close2、—In the coning three years, our country will _______ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road. A．afford B．offer C．provide D．support3、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played4、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．to take5、--- Have you seen ________ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?--- Of course. I have never seen such ________ exciting science fiction film.A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an6、— Could you tell me _______ if I enter this high school?— Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.A．why my life will be boringB．what my life will be likeC．how many hours I should studyD．where I will study with my classmates7、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.--- bad news it is !A．What a B．How a C．What D．How8、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet______ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (《乡愁》) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.A．who B．which C．what D．whose9、---- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.---- Oh, dear, it ______ for a few minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on10、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour.A．feels; looks B．smells; tastesC．sounds; look D．looks; feelsⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贳的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项Do you have a lucky number？What is it？Many people have a special number 2 they hope it will bring them good luck．In Chinese culture，people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky according to 3 sounds．For example，the number 8（ba） 4 quite like the Chinese character"发（fa）"．So people think it is a very lucky number．Some people will even spend lots of money 5 8 in their phone numbers or driving license numbers．The opening ceremony（开幕式）of the Beijing Olympics began at 8：00 pm． 6 8 August，1．2．A．when B．because C．if D．though3．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs4．A．sound B．sounds C．sounded D．to sound5．A．get B．gets C．got D．getting6．A．on B．in C．at D．toⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
天津市滨海新区2023_2024学年高一上册第二次月考英语模拟测试卷(附答案)
天津市滨海新区2023_2024学年高一上册第二次月考英语模拟测试卷第Ⅰ卷（满分115分）听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man advise the woman to get off?A. At the ninth stop.B. At the fifth stop.C. At the fourth stop.2. Why does the man want to return the product?A. It has poor quality.B. Its price is too high.C. He doesn’t like its color.3. When will the man check in?A. This Tuesday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Sunday.4. How long does the woman work a day normally?A. 10 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 8 hours.5. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have dinner.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Attend the World’s Exhibition.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.7. What did the woman and Mary do?A. They had a talk in a chatroom.B. They talked to each other face to face.C. They had a meal in a restaurant.8. How did the man feel really?A. Too worried.B. Very angry.C. Quite disappointed.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
高考英语阅读理解暑假选练10 试题
2021高考英语阅读理解暑假选练〔10〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop．The room was filled with boxes and photographs of people dressed in old-fashioned clothes, holding packages in their hands．“Who are these people?〞 I asked．“Satisfied customers,〞 answered young Mr．Hopkins．“We have a very wide choice of items for sale．Whenever I serve a new customer, I always take their picture．〞Mr．Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera standing next to one wall．“Now, how can I serve you?〞 he added．By this time, I had started to trust Mr．Hopkins and had begun to appreciate the lovely items on sale．I needed to buy Christmas presents for my family and friends, and this seemed to be the perfect place to purchase them．I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in Mr．Hopkins’shop．No matter what I asked for, Mr．Hopkins found it for me．Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots, a leather-bound edition of the Complete Works of Mark Twain, and a sewing machine．I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop．I promised Mr．Hopkinsthat I would come back soon．“I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,〞I told the shopkeeper．“Please do not do th at, sir〞, said Mr．Hopkins．“This is a special place for special people．You must keep this shop a secret．〞 Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away．“That was quick!〞 I exclaimed．I looked at the photograph．In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought in Mr．Hopkins’ dusty shop．On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them．For weeks, my brother begged me to show him where to find this wonderful little shop．I finally agreed to take him to London to show him． When we arrived in London, we walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and found．．．nothing．The little shop was no longer there．In its place was an empty space being used as a car park．I checked the area again．There was the music shop, and there was the department store．In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn’t there．As I was staring at the place where the shop should have been, an old policeman came along．“Are you lo oking for something sir?〞 he asked．I turned and said “I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son．I thought it was here．〞“Oh yes,〞 said the policeman．“There was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son．It sold all sorts of things, but it was knocked down over 30 years ago．〞I looked again at the place where the shop had been．Then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr．Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop．“How strange〞 I exclaimed．【1】How did the writer like the shop?A．He found it a modern big shop．B．He thought it a wonderful shop for all Christmas presents．C．He found it a dusty, old but friendly and lovely little shop．D．He thought it a good shop with an ancient camera．【2】Which of the following is true about the shop?A．It was knocked down a few weeks ago．B．It was a well-known little shop in London．C．It was a special shop selling special presents．D．It was between a music shop and a department store．【3】The word “the commodities’ in the 4th paragraph means _____．A．the writer’s works B．the goods in the shopC．Mr．Hopkins’ photographs D．Some presents left by other customers 【4】Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A．Christmas Shopping B．Hopkins and His SonC．The Strange Little Shop D．The Strange Experience 【答案】【1】C【2】D【3】B【4】C【解析】试题分析：【阅读理解】For those who study the development of intelligence (智力) in the animal world，selfawareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware (意识) of itself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image (反射出的影像). Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little attention to the reflected image. Only humans，and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins，have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror selfreflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal，〞said Diana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans B. M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains，Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.〞The researchers tested Happy. Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8footsquare mirror on a wall of the animals' play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it，and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test，in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, andshe used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said，“We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we c an talk about their intelligence in a better way.〞文章通过实验说明能意识到自身形象的动物具有高智商。
高考英语完形填空暑假选练10 试题
2021高考英语完形填空暑假选练〔10〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日完形填空(2021·模拟)A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into__1__about stress in work and life.Offeringhis__2__coffee，the professor went to the kitchen and__3__with a large pot of coffee and a__4__of cups—porcelain，plastic glass，crystal，some plainlooking，some expensive，some exquisite (精致的)，telling them to __5__themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“If you have__6__，all the nicelooking expensive cups have been__7__，leaving behind the plain and__8__ones.Of course，__9__it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves，that is the __10__of your problems and stress.〞“It is sure that t he cup itself__1112__ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we__13__.〞“What all of you really want is coffee，not the cup，but you went__14__for the best cups.And then you began__15__each other’s cups.〞“Now consider this：Life is the coffee；the jobs，__16__and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to__17__and contain life，and the type of cup we have does not define，nor__18__the quality of life we live.Sometimes，by concentrating only on the cup，we__19__to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee，not the cups！〞Don’t let the cups __20__you.Enjoy the coffee instead.1.A．information B．complaints C．surprises D．satisfaction 2．A.friends B．customers C．guests D．fellows 3．A.carried B．returned C．arrived D．brought 4．A.kind B．set C．variety D．group5．A.devote B．expose C．help D．provide 6．A.seen B．discovered C．recognized D．noticed 7．A.taken in B．taken back C．taken out D．taken up 8．A.cheap B．dear C．pretty D．fantastic 9．A.if B．while C．because D．since 10．A.resource B．source C．result D．point 11．A.increases B．expands C．extends D．adds12．A.At no time B．In most cases C．In no case D．At times13．A.drink B．desireC．eat D．want14．A.happily B．strangelyC．consciously D．surprisingly15．A.suspecting B．envyingC．considering D．eyeing16．A.money B．loveC．friendship D．death17．A.offer B．takeC．live D．hold18．A.exchange B．raiseC．change D．create19．A.have B．hesitateC．forget D．fail20．A.defeat B．driveC．decide D．puzzle语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题
天津市滨海新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题一、听力选择1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．Where is the boy from?A．China.B．England.C．America.6．Who is that man?A．Betty’s brother.B．Betty’s uncle.C．Betty’s father.7．What colour is Mary’s scarf?A．Black.B．Yellow.C．Red.8．What does the woman want to have?A．Some milk.B．Some water.C．Some juice. 9．What does the girl often play with her brother?A．Tennis.B．Football.C．Basketball. 10．How does Lily usually go to school?A．By bus.B．By bike.C．On foot. 11．What do they want to make for Jack?A．A kite.B．A card.C．A cake. 12．When does the girl have a music class?A．At 10:00.B．At 10:30.C．At 10:50. 13．What does the girl think of tigers?A．Cute.B．Funny.C．Dangerous. 14．Who is cooking the meal?A．The girl.B．The father.C．The mother.听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．Where is Jim now?A．In the Summer Palace.B．In the Palace Museum.C．On the Great Wall. 16．What are Jim’s classmates doing at the moment?A．Taking photos.B．Drawing pictures.C．Enjoying the sun. 17．What will Jim buy for his mum?A．Bags.B．Postcards.C．Magazines.听材料，回答以下各小题。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语完形填空暑假练习题(10)及答案解析
高考英语完形填空：暑假练习题〔10〕及答案解析完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was unbelievably proud of my nine-year-old daughter, Emily. 31 to buy a mountain bike, she’d been saving her pocket money all year, as well as doing small jobs to earn extra money.By Thanksgiving, she had collected only $49. I said, “You32 have your pick from my bicycle 33 .〞“Thanks, Daddy. But your bikes are so old.〞 She was right. All my girls’ bikes were 1950s models, not the kind a kid today would 34 choose.As Christmas 35 near, Emily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she 36 a Salvation Army〔基督教慈善组织〕 volunteer standing next to a big pot. “Can we give something, Daddy?〞 she asked.“Sorry, Em, I’m out of change.〞 I said.Throughout December, Emily continued to 37 hard. Then one day, she made a 38 announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?〞 she said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.〞 So one cold morning before Christmas, Emily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer who was really very 39 .40 by Emily’s selflessness, I decided to contribute41of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. 42 I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow〔发光〕.Should I contribute two? No, one would be enough. But I couldn’t 43 the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later 44 the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very 45 , sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle contributed, we’re46 away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike.〞Why wasn’t I surprised when that second ticket proved to be the 47 ? I like to think it was God’s way of 48 a little girl for a sacrifice 49 her years― while giving her dad a lesson in the 50 .31. A. Promised B. Amazed C. Determined D. Organized32. A. need B. should C. must D. can33. A. collection B. contribution C. shop D. club34. A. seldom B. likely C. slightly D. merely35. A. drew B. became C. went D. pulled36. A. observed B. sensed C. watched D. noticed37. A. study B. try C.listen D. work38. A. disappointing B. surprising C. formal D. public39. A. agreeable B. hopeful C.thankful D. pitiful40. A. Moved B. Shocked C.Persuaded D. Demanded41. A. one B. some C.two D. any42. A. While B. As C.Because D. Though43. A. express B. describe C. explainD. shake44. A. returned B. delivered C. chose D. shared45. A. sweet B. healthy C. happy D. fair46. A. putting B. giving C. storingD. signing47. A. present B. harvest C.winner D. chance48. A. greeting B. praising C. shelteringD. rewarding49. A. under B. before C. beyond D. within50. A. process B. projectC. struggleD. communication参考答案31―35 CDABA 36―40 DDBCA41―45 ABDBC 46―50 BCDCA*************************************************************结束第二节完形填空〔共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个〔A、B、C、D〕选项中，选出最正确选项。
天津市滨海新区2023_2024学年高三上册第二次月考英语模拟测试卷(附答案)
天津市滨海新区2023_2024学年高三上册第二次月考英语模拟测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
1. Where is Mary now?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the office.2. When did the meeting start?A. 9:20.B. 9:00.C. 8:40.3. What are they probably going to do?A. Finish their homework.B. Do much housework.C. Enjoy the football match.4. How much will a boy and his girlfriend pay for their tickets?A. Two dollars.B. Three dollars.C. Four dollars.5. What does the man think Mark should do?A. Watch TV.B. Go on with the game.C. Prepare for the exam.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面3段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8小题。
6. Why does Susan think Peter might be interested in the theater group?A. Because he has a lot of free time.B. Because she knows he likes acting.C. Because he is looking for another job.7. How often does the group practice?A. Three times a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.8. What does Peter worry about the most in joining the theater group?A. His school work takes much of his time.B. He has not been in a play for a long time.C. He might not like the way the group works.听第7段对话，回答第9至11小题。
2022天津滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(4)及答案
完形填空。
Don't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach(教练)said that I had lots of potential(潜力), and I became captain of my__1__. That was before all the fun was taken outof__2__.At first, everyone on the team got__3__playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the__4__started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters couldhave__5__one-on-one training, got angry when she didn't give them more playing time in our__6__. The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game. All we did during practice was__7__. I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the__8__. Of course, all teams run drills; they were__9__. But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble__10__. Younger people shouldn't be doing exercises__11__for 18-year-old.I was very thin__12__I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much , because I was afraid of being too__13__to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than myusual__14__.Is all this pressure necessary? I__15__up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That's__16__，because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they__17__from the coach or their parents.I continued playing football at school and__18__my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing__19__him, he told me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I__20__down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it's a lot easier to do it well.1．A.class B．clubC．team D．board答案：C从上文“I joined a private football league.”可知，后来我成为该队的队长。
2022天津滨海新区高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(11)及答案
完形填空。
(2022·西南高校附中模拟)Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando.We wanted to see__1__ it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to__2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how，it feels to be__3__. We all get together in the__4__ and prepare the food .Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal. We then__6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people.Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family__7__.A lot ofpeople__8__homeless people .Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people. Some are really nice；some of them just had __9__ things happening to them.__10__when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their __11__，because a lot of people are __12__to them for no good reason. But __13__they see us every week they __14__us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with __15__. Some of them shake our hands for giving them food.Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.We have become really close__16__ the man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal__17__in shopping carts. After we __18__them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He __19__teach French and Spanish.After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me __20__what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone’s life.1.A.what B．howC．whether D．why2．A.talk B．imagineC．mention D．remind3．A.thirsty B．hungryC．homeless D．helpful4．A.hall B．yardC．kitchen D．street5．A.buys B．takesC．brings D．prepares 6．A.make B．pack C．press D．add7．A.prayer B．ceremony C．party D．adventure 8．A.disappoint B．misunderstand C．ignore D．dislike 9．A.terrible B．normal C．personal D．common 10．A.at last B．at least C．at first D．at once 11．A.trust B．thanks C．admiration D．love 12．A.generous B．cruel C．unfriendly D．merciful 13．A.in case B．now that C．for fear D．provided that 14．A.care for B．believe in C．agree with D．worry about 15．A.sympathy B．courage C．feelings D．determination 16．A.to B．byC．of D．with 17．A.belongings B．clothes C．groceries D．goods 18．A.departed B．saved C．helped D．greeted 19．A.would B．used to C．was to D．ought to 20．A.remember B．realize C．recognize D．appreciate阅读理解。
2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区第四共同体七下英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案
2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区第四共同体七下英语期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、The film is very interesting, but I don’t think it can be ________ cup of tea.A. anybody’sB. everybody’sC. nobody’sD. somebody’s2、—Could I feed the monkeys at Hongshan Forest Zoo?—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________.A. canB. can’tC. couldD. couldn’t3、Which “by” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.”?A. By this time next week we’ll be in Beij ing.B. She learnt to speak English by herself.C. They live in a house by the river.D. He walked by me without speaking.4、Doing volunteer work makes me ________. It teaches me how to help others and be a responsible (有责任心的) person.A. grow upB. get upC. dress upD. put up5、Many visitors want to reach the top of Huangshan Mountain. But all the happiness happens on the way when we ___________ it.A. climbB. are climbingC. will climbD. climbed6、Last Sunday Maria and Jane ________ kites in the park.A. flewB. flyingC. flyD. flies7、—Look, a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under8、—How should I teach my dog to do any tricks?—Well, you should be ________ first, or it will run away.A. rudeB. shyC. gentleD. sad9、—Did you ________ photos last week? —No, I ________.A. take; didn’tB. took; didn’tC. take; don’tD. took; don’t10、Sam did very well in the English exam. He made _______ mistakes.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。
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天津市滨海新区2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（10）【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother always says that I’m born to dance ballet. But that September whenI was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. I heard it and I surely 11 it. I went right to a doctor and got an X-ray examination, which 12 a lot of damage to my knee — a(n) 13 injury for a dancer. I had to have a(n) 14 .Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury. Dance was my life, but15 , I wasn’t going to be able to do it for a year or 16 never again.My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was 17 a battle against cancer at that time. He showed me how to make it through a 18 situation. I thought that if he could do that, I could handle this, too. 19 my operation, I had great difficulty walking, but I knew that if I really worked hard, my injury would heal.Several months later, I definitely wasn’t at my strongest, but I could 20 a class. The dancing I did was 21 at first — moves that my knee could handle.Once we started practicing in the fall, I was beginning to feel like myself 22 . One day, I23 the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld. I thought it must be a(n)24 because he is very famous in the ballet world. But it wasn’t. He 25 me and taught me a lot of things. At l8, I had a solo performance! It was a big 26 .I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. After the 27 , Eliot said, “You know, you have a(n) 28 —and you are also made of steel.” That, coming from him, was the 29 compliment (赞美) I have ever received. I’d like to think that 30 my injury made me strong.11. A. touched B. accepted C. broke D. felt12. A. pointed B. said C. read D. showed13. A. necessary B. deadly C. practical D. important14. A. holiday B. cry C. operation D. test15. A. in time B. all of a sudden C. at present D. once in a while16. A. possibly B. luckily C. surprisingly D. hardly17. A. leading B. fighting C. losing D. inventing18. A. wonderful B. difficult C. positive D. heavy19. A. After B. During C. At D. Over20. A. set out B. take up C. break into D. get through21. A. basic B. quick C. formal D. hard22. A. before B. then C. again D. too23. A. stole B. borrowed C. faced D. checked24. A. mistake B. opportunity C. problem D. task25. A. held B. obeyed C. encouraged D. received26. A. surprise B. secret C. success D. position27. A. speech B. performance C. competition D. match28. A. gift B. chance C. luck D. exercise29. A. simplest B. deepest C. greatest D. smartest30. A. dealing with B. letting out C. setting up D. turning to【参考答案】11-15 DDBCB 16-20 ABBAD21-25 ACDAC 26-30 CBACA（每小题1.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized(把…归类) as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky(卑鄙的) excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate(演示) that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.1. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_______.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship2. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_______.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising3. The underlined phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" means_______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item4. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. We'll be very excited.B. We'll feel unfortunate.C. We'll have a sense of honor.D. We'll feel sorry for the clerk.5 Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live TruthfullyB. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respectD. Happiness through Honorable Actions 【参考答案】1—5、ABACD【2015高考复习】阅读理解The hottest“green”toy in German y isn't made of organic or recycled materials.This one has a solar panel and only runs if kids remember to insert bright red “energy stones”that power the space station.Germany，a pioneer in many renewable energy initiatives，is also at the forefront of crea ting environmentfriendly toys aimed at making kids think about where energy comes from and how much of it they can use，raising awareness through play.A number of hightech green toys are on display at this year's Nuremberg toy fair，which runs through Sunday.Among them，there are hydroelectricpowered(水电动力的)toy cars，and doll houses with wind turbines and rainwater catchers.The bright green “Future Planet”space station features an inner atrium(中庭)with a fan that is powered by a functioning solar cell.Its aim is to get kids to use their imagination about how energy will be created in the future.Makers and retailers believe such toys will play an increasingly important role in their future—and that of our kids.“Energy is the question of the future and we are definitely thinking about this as we move ahead，”said Judith Schweinitz，a spokeswoman for Playmobil，maker of the solar panelfitted space station.“It is increasingly being brought into our play concept.”Green toys—which range from those made of sustainable materials to ones like the space station that just raise environmental awareness—make up only a sliver of the $ 84 billion international toy market，but their share is growing，studies indicate.Environmental research firm Earthsense，based in Syracuse，New York，predicts that green toys will account for about $ 1 billion，or 5 percent of U．S.toy sales in the next five years.Parents are smart and they want information about what's in the product.That's what's really driving the market.【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了德国研制的“环保”玩具的最新情况，该研究的目的是提高儿童节能环保的意识。