中考英语总复习 语法专题 4 介词
初中英语中考语法复习介词知识点
中考英语语法复习介词知识点1.简单介词in on with by for at about under of to at until from before after during above under2.合成介词into within inside outside without throughout3.短语介词according to, because of,in front of,in spite of4.时间介词at、on、in、before、after、during、from、about、by、until5.地点介词in、on、under、at、above、behind、before6.介词用法年月周前要用 in，日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用＂on＂，上午下午又是＂in＂要说某日上下午，用 on 换 in 才能行。
午夜黄昏用 at，黎明用它也不错。
at 也在时分前，说＂差＂用 to，说＂过＂要用past。
用in：年、月、季节、周、阳光、灯、影、衣、冒（雨）用in；将来时态in表后；小处at，大处in；语言、单位、材料in。
用on：步行、驴、马、玩笑on用at：山脚、门口、在当前，速、温、日落、价、核心用with：具有、工具、和、同随有形with无形by；（with后加工具，工具是有形的；by后加方式，方式是无形的）7.动词+介词常用短语About的短语think about 考虑bring about 导致；引起care about 关心；在意dream about 梦想；梦见hear about 听说hang about 闲逛learn about 了解know about 知道；了解look about 环顾；四处看talk about 谈论；议论worry about 担心write about 编写；写作At的短语arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 朝……大喊smile at 对……微笑throw at 朝……扔Away的短语put away 储存；放好keep sb./sth. away （使）避开；（使）不靠近blow away 吹走，驱散stay away from 与……保持距离；远离give away 赠送get away 逃离move away 搬走go away 离开run away 逃跑，跑掉pass away 去世throw away 扔掉take away 拿走；带走wash away 冲走walk away 起开，离去Back的短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还give back 归还call(sb.) back 给（某人）回电话go back 回去come back 回来；再度流行pay back 偿还（借款等）get back 回来；返回；回家Down的短语write down 写下；记下take down 拆掉；取下；记下1break down 停止运转；（机器等）出故障turn down 把调低；关小；拒绝calm down 冷静下来cut down 砍倒；缩减die down 减弱；逐渐平息fall down 倒塌；跌倒lie down 躺下pull down 拆除；摧毁put down 放下；记下sit down 坐下slow down （使）减速；（使）放松For的短语search for 搜索；查找thanks for 因……而感激die for 为而死care for 照顾；关怀look for 寻找leave for 动身去pay for 为……付钱stand for 代表prepare for 为……做准备wait for 等待Off的短语burn off 燃烧turn off 关掉cut off 切断；中断break off 突然中止；中断give off 散发；释放get off 下车keep off （使）不接近；远离go off 熄灭；响起put off 推迟；拖延pay off 还清（欠款）；成功see off 送行run off 跑掉；逃跑show off 炫耀；显摆set off 动身；启程；使爆炸take off 脱下衣服；（飞机等）起飞shut off 关闭；停止运转On的短语hold on 等一等（别挂电话）pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿take on 承担；呈现work on 从事；忙于agree on 对意见……一致come on 加油carry on 继续call on 访问；拜访depend on 依靠；依赖；视……而定；取决于decide on 决定；选定get on 上车；进展go on 继续live/feed on 以……为食；靠……谋生put on 穿上；增重；上演turn on 打开Up的短语drive up 开车end up 最终；结束；到头来fill up 装满；填补fix up 修理give up 放弃make up 编造；化妆pick up 接（某人）；捡起look up 查阅；查找set up 建立；创立；建造show up 出席；露面take up 开始做；从事；占据stay up 不睡觉；熬夜turn up 调高（音量）；出现wake up 睡醒；醒来bring up 养育；提出grow up 成长；长大cheer up 使……振奋；hurry up 赶紧clean up 把（……）打扫干净；put up 张贴；举起；搭建cut up 切碎stand up 站起来dress up 穿上盛装；装扮With的短语deal with 处理；应付play with 和……玩耍agree with 赞同；持相同意见catch up with 赶上（或超过）begin/start with 以……开始come up with 提出；想出（主意、回答等）communicate with 和……交流end up with 以……结束connect with 与……联系talk with 和……交谈part with 放弃；舍弃（尤其不舍得的东西）；与……分开get along with 和……相处2。
2015年中考英语复习语法专题4 介词、连词
The cat is under the table. 那只猫在桌子底下。
9．above表示“在„„的上方”，“高于”；below与其相对，表示 “在„„的下面”，“低于”。
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at night it will fall below zero again.
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The temperature will stay above zero in the day time ，but
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They are putting up a picture on the wall. 他们正在往墙上张贴画。
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The girl on the right is a famous actress.
右边的女孩是一个著名的演员。 8．over表示在与某物不接触的“正上方”，under与其相对，表示 “正下方”。 The sky is over our heads. 天空在我们头顶上。
白天气温将保持在零度以上，但在晚上又将降到零度以下。
10．“across＋表面”表示“横过”；“through＋空间”表示“穿 过”、“贯穿”；over表示从上面“越过”。 The Changjiang River is too wide for so young a boy to swim across. 长江太宽了，这么小的孩子游不过去。 The plane flew over the high mountains. 飞机飞越了群山。
in front of me.
当一个朋友站在我面前时，我正沿着街道散步。
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12．at/in the front of 表示“在„„里面的前部”，at the
中考英语介词专项复习 (4)
中考英语介词专项复习中考英语介词专项复习介词 at, about, around, along1. at表示“在……时候; 在状态下。
”表示时间：at eight o’clock at dawn at noon at sunsetat midnight at weekends at the moment at that timeat the same time at first at last at onceat present at Spring Festival at Christmas at Easterat the end of October at work at breakfast at lunchat supper at dinner at tea time at the age of fifteen表示方位：at home at school at the post officeat the end of the street at the crossroads at the university at the meetingat the railway station at the airport at the bus stop 表示速度温度: at the speed of forty miles an hour at the temperature 0℃习惯用语：at most at least动词词组：be good at be poor at be surprised at look at laugh at smile at point at2. about 表示“关于;到处(=around)”。
表示相关：a book about Quyuan the information about space表示方位：We wandered about the town for over an hour.习惯用语：How/What about…?动词词组：think about talk about know about read about hear about worry about complain about【注】当about表示“大约，差不多”时为副词，如：We need about 200 tons of rice.3. around表示“在……周围；四处”。
2020年中考英语仁爱版复习专题04《介词和连词》练习(含答案)
专题04介词和连词一、单项填空(保留15个)( )1. Hi, Helen. When were you born? I was born February, 2003.I’m 15 years old.A. onB.inC.atD.by( )2. Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gen tle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at( )3. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn’t know doctors could cure it.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why( )4. Hurry up, you will miss the school bus. I know that, Mum. I’ll be ready in a minute.A. butB. andC. soD. or( )5. Without her glasses, she was blind.A. as far asB. as much asC. as good asD. as well as( )6. you study harder, you’ll fall behind others.A. OnceB. UnlessC. UntilD. If( )7. Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that( )8. Students here often do physics experiments small groups.A.byB.inC. forD.at( )9. The program I’m a singer is quite popular students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in( )10. In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through( )11. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; onD.at; in( )12.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A. ofB.inC. againstD. from( )13. —Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man white over there. He’s of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for( )14. I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A. onB.inC.atD.by( )15. The program I’m a singer is quite popular students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. inD. of二、用所给的介词填空1. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ (for/ in)you.2.I’ve ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive ______ (in/after)two hours.3.Blue whales are ______(in public/in danger).We should try to protect them.4. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice.What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______(with/without)nothing in it.5.Most of the villagers took part in the races__(at/in) 9:00 a.m.__(on;in) the morning of June 18.6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried______(through/across) the street.7. Don’t stay inside.____(on/from) such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.8. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game (of/against)Class Three.9. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?—Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it(opposite/near) the Book City.10. More and more people in Qingdao go to work (with/by)subway now.三、用所给的连词填空1. My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, (although/since)he is over 70. Really? We should learn from him.2. My father wants me to be a doctor (and/or)an engineer, (so/but)I want to be an actor.3. ________(Both/Not only)the students _______(but also/and)their English teacher likes watching football games. They often play football after school, too4. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture (until/since) he came to China.5. This is new TV set,__ __ (but/or) I don’t like it.6. Mother wants to spend some time chatting with me __ ___( but/so) she is very busy every day.7. My parents want me to get further study to be _ ___(neither/either)an engineer___ _(nor/or) a scientist, __ __(and/but) I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.8. —Mike, please turn down the music; __ _(both/neither) Lucy __ __ (nor/and) Lily are sleeping. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away.9. —Would you like to go to the cinema with us?—It sounds like fun, ___ ___(or/but)I’m too busy.10. —Why do you like going to Kunming for a holiday?—Because the weather there is __ __(either/neither)too hot ____ _(or/nor) too cold.四、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一They were surprised that a child sho uld work out the problem ___1___they themselves couldn’t.___2___ the smallest kid of his family, Alex is always longing for the occasion ___3___ he should be able to be independent. Child as he is, he learns many thins from the books .It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___4___ he or she wants. His father was very strict with him when he was ___5___ school?He had never praised him___6___ he became one of the top students in his grade.Mr. Hall understand that ___7___ math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.Maybe you have a habit that is driving your family crazy . It’s not easy to change habits, but ___8___ awareness and self control, it is possible.Those are the very words ___9___ he used.Alex plays football as well as, if not better ___10___ Mike. I think what he needs is more practice. Yes. That he needs more practice is clear.五、完形填空Hi, I’m Mr White! I’m __1__the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great musician. I can play the piano, the violin __2__ the trumpet. And I’m very good __3__ the kids. I have a daughter. Her name is Maria. __4__she is only four years old, she can play the guitar, __5__ she plays it very well. She is __6__ the Sunshine Music Club, too.Do you like music? __7__ you also like music, please tell me, we can learn each other. Do you want to learn ___8__ music? Please come __9__ join us.We can help you__10__ music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is White2012@.( )1. A. on B. in C. at D. of( )2. A. but B. and C. or D. with( )3. A. with B. of C. for D. at( )4. A. As B.Although C.Yet D. So( )5. A. while B. for C. or D. and( )6. A. of B. in C. on D. at( )7. A. as B. as if C. if D. as though( )8. A.at B. of C. for D. about( )9. A.or B. but C. and D. so( )10. A.at B. with C. in D. to参考答案：一、1—5 BAADC 6—10 BDBBA 11—15 CCBAB二、1.for； 2.in; 3. in danger; 4. with; 5.at/ on; 6. across; 7.on; 8. against;9.near; 10.by三、1. although； 2.or/ but; 3. Not only/ but also; 4. since; 5.but;6.but;7. either/ or/ but;8.both/ and;9.but; 10. neither/ nor四、1. while 2. As 3. when 4. whatever 5.at 6.until 7. although 8. with9.that 10. than五、1—5BBABD 6—10CBDCB。
2024年中考英语语法复习之介词和介词短语
at noon/night在中午/晚上
in spring在春天
at this moment此刻，现在
in the evening在晚上
on a hot afternoon
in the 21st century
on Children’s Day
表示时间的介词
In
/after
past
强调从某物体的一旁“经过”，相当于by
Our train drove past the factory.
around/round
表示“环绕，在……周围，在……四周”
The moon goes around/round the earth.
防坑指南
on the wall在墙上(表示物体贴/挂在墙表面)
我妈妈给我买了一支钢笔。
from
意为“从”，常与to连用
He works from morning to evening.
他从早到晚工作。
as
意为“作为”，后跟身份或职业
Mo Yan is wellknown as a writer.
莫言作为作家很有名。
about
意为“有关；关于”，后跟内容
Can you talk with me about shared bikes？你能跟我谈一下共享单车吗？
between
用于两者之间，常和and连用，构成短语between...and...，表示“在……和……之间”；如果把三者或三者以上的人或物分别看待，指每两者之间时也可用between
Tom stands between Tommy and Lily.
among
用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间
初中英语中考复习 专题04 单选之连词 介词(原卷版)
单项选择●连词/介词1.She advises us to take part in more outdoor activities. I am agreement with her advice.A.againstB.inC.forD.at2.Go the street and then you’ll see the library at the end of the street.A.underB.alongC.aboveD.across3.—Will you have time Saturday morning?—Yes, I’m free.A.inB.atC.onD.out4.Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are the east of China. Shanghai lies the north-east of Hangzhou.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; on5.A good teacher doesn’t always stand the classroom. He often walks round it.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.next toD.outside6.We all admire the professor his intelligence and kindness.A.ofB.withC.forD.at7.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower he has breakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since8.（2019河南南阳十三中第一次月考）thousands of people, you will meet those you want to make friends with.A.BetweenB.ByC.ToD.Among9.（2019山东济南槐荫区期中）I will visit my grandparents tomorrow, so I have to be absent your birthday party.A.byB.inC.atD.from10.（2019河北石家庄十七中期中）I enjoy reading this book, because it is educational useful.A.not; butB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.as; as11.—Alice, would you like to go with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day today.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among12.（2019江苏南京东山外国语学校周测）Few of them would stop working, it was so hot and they were so thirsty.A.becauseB.butC.ifD.though13.（2019江苏镇江句容期中）—What shall we go?—it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.After14.（2019江苏东台实验中学周末作业）Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless15.Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him it is convenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless16.—All the workers went home yesterday Mr White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside17. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since18.（2019安徽合肥瑶海区一模）Sally Bob sings well. I believe they must be winners in the singing competition.A.Neither; norB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Both; and19. the time I got outside, the bus had already left.A.ByB.ForC.InD.On20. our surprise, the plane has not been found since it was lost on March 8, 2014.A.WithB.InC.ToD.By21.—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up 7 o’clock in the morning.A.atB.inC.onD.for22.（2019吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区一模）Martin had to raise his voice everyone could hear him.A.becauseB.so thatC.althoughD.as23.Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away March 14, 2018 the age of 76.A.in; atB.on; atC.in; onD.on; on24.Stephen Hawking once said that man could make a spacecraft that could travel a speed of nearly 300,000 kilometers a second.A.withB.onC.atD.for25.（2019江苏镇江市实验中学月考）You have coughed for several years, Bill. Stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.A.butB.andC.orD.as26.（2019江苏南通通州区实验中学期中模拟）—Let’s go to see s film this weekend. Can we go on Saturday or Sunday?—is OK, I’m not free at weekends.A.NeitherB.EitherC.EveryD.Each27.（2019江苏淮安中考）the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A.AtB.InC.OnD.With28.（2019重庆B卷）I enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.A.onB.atC.inD.under29.（2019江苏南通中考）I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though30.（2019江苏连云港中考）we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because31.（2019江苏苏州中考）Love your parents they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless。
初三九年级英语中考归纳复习专题：介词
英语中考归纳复习专题：介词【介词】介词是一种虚词，表示名词、代词等与其他词的关系，不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词、代词或动名词等作它的宾语（如果是人称代词，则要用宾格），介词和它的宾语构成介词短语，在句中作状语、表语或定语等。
【时间介词】1.at,in与on第 1 页共27 页2.from,since与for第 2 页共27 页3.before与after第 3 页共27 页4.until,during与by第 4 页共27 页【考点训练1】1.China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum _____ May，2017. （）A.onB.inC.byD.at2.We usually have the first class ___ 8:00 in the morning. （）A.inB.onC.atD.from3.More and more young people go skating _____ winter. （）A.atB.inC.onD.to4.I’ve had this mobile phone ___ three years. （）第 5 页共27 页A.byB.fromC.forD.since5.His grandfather has been ill ___ last year. （）A.forB.sinceC.fromD.after6.___ April 22nd,people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. （）A.InB.AtC.OnD.For【方位介词】1.at与in第 6 页共27 页2.in,on与to第7 页共27 页【图解助记】3.over，above，on,under与below第8 页共27 页【图解助记】4.其他方位介词第9 页共27 页【考点训练2】1.—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon.She will arrive ___ Paris on the morning of July 2. （）A.toB.atC.inD.on2.I can’t see Lucy because she is ___ the tree. （）A.in front ofB.behindC.next toD.beside3.Russia lies ___ the north of China. （）A.onB.toC.inD.at第10 页共27 页4.The workers will build a new railroad ___ the two cities. （）A.amongB.inC.betweenD.at5.—Oh,my God! I’ve left my keys in the room.I’ll have to get in ___ the window. —It’s dangerous.You’d better wait for your dad to come back. （）A.past B.over C.across D.through【方式介词】第11 页共27 页考点训练3】用适当的方式介词填空。
中考介词归纳总结
中考介词归纳总结在中考中，介词是一个非常重要且常考的语法知识点。
介词在句子中起连接作用，表达时间、地点、方式、原因等关系。
掌握介词用法对于理解和运用英语至关重要。
本文将对中考所涵盖的常见介词进行归纳总结。
一、时间介词1. on：表示某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等特定时间。
例：I will have a meeting on Monday.2. at：表示具体的时间点或特定的时刻。
例：We will meet at 9 o'clock.3. in：表示某一年、月、季节、时间段等。
例：She was born in 2005.例：We usually go swimming in summer.4. during：表示在某一段时间内。
例：He read a book during his summer vacation.二、地点介词1. at：表示具体的地点。
例：She is waiting for you at the bus station.2. on：表示表面或某物之上。
例：There is a book on the table.3. in：表示在某个范围、区域、国家或大洲内。
例：We live in a small town.4. to：表示朝向、方向。
例：He went to the library.三、方式介词1. by：表示通过某种交通方式或手段。
例：I usually go to school by bus.2. with：表示伴随、陪同。
例：She walks to school with her friends.3. in：表示用某种方式或手段。
例：He communicated with her in English.四、原因介词1. for：表示目的、原因或理由。
例：He went to the store for some milk.2. because of：表示因为。
中考英语专题四介词和介词短语课件
表示“紧邻”；可用 the U.S. 加拿大在美国北边。
on 于路名前；用来表示 Li Ping is on my left. 李平在
“在左/右”；还可以 我左边。
用于一些固定短语中。on Bridge Stree
在表用行的国用/来于地家示…组…表一点“ 、”示里些前包 洲；“。固，等含可在定如可；”用…短大以还；于…语城用可可较排市中以以大来/、。BCW第MG州inehuey一。tiiahjnauinena队rnge.gfczr北的ilhoineson京。Tliutinev.o在ae我tfhms在中e叔inOn…国o叔nre…的t住.h我前北o在f们面部广是。
期间的动作。
假要去青岛。
after后既可以跟时间段， Mary got back from the
也可以跟时间点，意为 library after two hours.
“在……后”。后跟时间 玛丽两个小时以后从
after 段时表示以过去为起点的 图书馆回来了。
某一段时间之后，常用于 Sally will arrive in
__________ your stay here.
A. after B. during C. with D. since
解析：after意为“在……之后”，其后跟一段时间时，句
子用一般过去时；during意为“在……期间”，强调在某
一特定的时间段做的动作；with不与表时间的短语连用；
since 后跟时间点或从句。your stay here表示的是一段时
in
等词前。
in the morning 在早上
用在表示年龄段的 数词前。
in his fifties 在他50多岁时
后面接一段时间， 表示“在……之 后”，多用于将来 时。
中考英语复习介词
(A)1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In (C)2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at (C)3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among
1.in; on; at用在时间词前,表"在" 用在时间词前, 用在时间词前
1)at + 具体时刻 2)on + 具体某天(具体某天的上,下午 等;星期;以及上,下午词前有修饰词时) 3)in + 年,月,季节及一天中的某部分 但注意:at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmas
(A)25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at (C)26.We can't live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without ( C )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of
(B )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on (C )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in (A )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with
初中英语语法复习：介词(中考总复习)
over
经过、跨越。
我们必须越过那座山。
专题五 介 词
返回目录
介词
含义及用法
例句
方
After you go through the gate, you’ll
位
意为“穿过；通过；经过”，
through
see a beautiful garden. 穿过门之后，
指从空间内部通过。
介
你将看到一个美丽的花园。
升
-He came_______Monday.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.by
专题五 介 词
8.-Please tell me your decision_______tomorrow morning, OK?
拓
-No problem.I will call you tonight.
展
A.before B.during C.through D.since
(台湾是中国的一部分)
专题五 介 词
返回目录
介词
含义及用法
举例
表示“在……(的平面)上”。 on the desk在桌上
(即： )
on the wall在墙上
方
on 表示A地位于B地的外面且接壤 Hunan Province lies on the west of
。 位
(即： )
Jiangxi Province.湖南省在江西省西 边。(湖南省同江西省接壤)
by
the kids playing outside.简站在窗户
位
靠近
旁边，看着外面玩耍的孩子们。
介
There is a football behind the table.
中考语法专题复习介词及介词短语
中考语法复习一一介词及介词短语【考点直击】1.常用介词及其词组的主要用法及意义2.介词表示时间、方位、方式别的基本用法3.一些易混介词的辨析【语法讲解】♦介词的功能介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。
例如：The boy over there is John’s 定语her.(The girl will be back in two hW®Our English teacher is from Aust表aD)a.(Help yourself to some fi 宾语补足语)♦介词和种类(1)简单介词，常用的有 at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, fo等o, to, without(2)复合介词，如 by means of, along with, because of, in front。
等。
instead of♦不同介词的用法(1)表时间的介词1)at, in on表示时间点用21。
例如：at six o’clock, at noon, at。
m表示在某个世纪，某年，某月，某个季节以及早晨，上午，下午，晚上时，用皿例如：in the nineteenth century, in 2002, in may, in winter, in the morning, in the等0t表n示具体的某一天和某一天的上午，下午，晚上时，用。
&例如：on Monday, on July 1st, on Sunday meaning2)since, after由since和after引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段，但sinc前组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻，因而往往要与现在完成时连用。
而afte词组所表示的时段纯系过去，因而要与一般过去时连用。
【中考英语复习 语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)
专题04 介词介词的基本考点：1.介词的分类2.介词固定搭配一）、介词的分类1. 表示时间的介词（1）表示“在…之时”的介词in, on, at①in 表示某年、某季节、某月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。
如：in summer 在夏天in January 在一月in 2012 在2012年in the morning 在上午①on 表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
如：on August 8th 在8月8日on Monday 在星期一on New Year’s Day 在元旦on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午①at 表示某一时刻或比较短暂的时间。
如：at 5:10 在5点10分at the beginning of… 在…的开端at the end of 在…的末尾at the age of 在…岁时at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at the same time 与此同时注意：在this, that, last, next, every 等词之前一律不能直接加介词。
如：I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。
（2）表示“在…之后”的介词after, inafter接时间段，只能用于过去式；接时间点，可以用于将来时。
in 接时间段，用于将来时。
①He came back after three days.三天后他回来了。
①He will come here after four.4点后他要来这里。
①He will come back in a week.他会在一周以后回来。
（3）表示一段时间的介词for, since, by, from… to, until/till①for 表示一段时间。
可以指过去、现在或将来，着重说明“多久（how long）”。
如：My uncle has lived in Washington for more than two years.我的叔叔在华盛顿住了两年多。
中考英语专题复习之介词
中考英语专题复习之介词【知梳理】一、考介的用法[ 知接 ]分例in, at, on, between, since, for, during, until, till, by, from,表示to, by, before, pastin, at, on, around, before, in front of, between, behind,表示方向beside, near, under, above, below, ,next to, among表示来回的to, towards, round, around, though, across, from⋯to,方向into, out of, off, alongby, to, like, unlike, of, except, about, against, with, but,其余as, without（一）时间介词1．at、in 、on 表示的区(1)at 表示详细的点，常用于表示点及某些中。
如:at Christmas(在圣 )；at six o ock(’cl在 6 点 )；at night(在夜晚 )；at the end of(在⋯⋯束 )；at the age of(在⋯⋯)；at last(最，最后 )。
(2)in 能够表示从在算起到若干此后，意“在⋯⋯后”，用于一般未来或去未来。
如:Can you finish drawing a good horse in five minutes?你能在 5 分内画一匹漂亮的?(3)on 用于表示确立的，详细某一天或详细某一天的上午、下午、夜晚或一般日等。
如:on December 1st，1994 (在 1994 年 12 月 1 日)；on Teachers ’ Day在 (教 )on Monday morning (在礼拜一上午 )；on a cold morning (在一个严寒的清晨 )；on the night of October 22nd (在 10 月 22 日夜晚 )；on Christmas Day (在圣 )。
【中考英语总复习 江苏专用 真题探究与变式训练】专题04 介词(原卷版)
专题04 介词命题方向重要指数（必考点）考向一时间介词、方位介词和方式介词考向二介词短语和固定搭配（常考点）考向一时间介词、方位介词和方式介词例1（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）（时间介词on）—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day? —It is ________ April 23 every year.A．in B．at C．on D．by例2（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）（时间介词at）Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.A．in B．on C．at D．to例3（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（时间介词in）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls _______ May.A．in B．at C．on D．to例4（2017·江苏徐州·中考真题）（地点介词through）A bird flew into the kitchen the window.A．across B．above C．through D．under例5（2015·江苏苏州·九年级期末）（地点介词over, in）-Look at this picture. There is a bridge_______ the river, and there are three birds_______ the tree.A．on； in B．over； onC．over； in D．on； on例6（2022·江苏·扬州市江都区实验初级中学三模）（方式介词by）— Why have you done so well in the Maths exam, Annie?—To tell you the truth, I’ve made great progress ________ working in a group since last year. A．by B．with C．at D．on例7（2022·江苏无锡·一模）（方式介词through）The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city ________ a trick in only one night.A．in B．through C．of D．for例8（2020·江苏·景山中学九年级期中）（方式介词with）The murderer killed the man________ a knife ________ the evening of December 10th.A．use; on B．using; in C．with; on D．with; in时间介词1）at, in onat：多用于表示具体的钟点时刻前或固定搭配at noon, at midnight, at night, at lunchtime。
中考英语专题复习专题四_介词
专题四介词知识清单常考点清单一时间、地点介词一、表示时间的常用介词表示时间的常用介词有at, in, after, until, before, during。
1. at 多用于表示具体的终点时刻前，如：at seven, at a quarter to one；也可用于固定搭配中，如：at noon,at night。
2. in 表示一段时间，用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指的一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
如：in the twenty-firstcentury 在21世纪，in autumn 在秋天，in the morning 在早上；还可用于表示“从现在起，多长时间以后或多久之后”的短语。
They will finish the work in an hour. 一小时后他们将完成这项工作。
3. on 主要用在星期几，具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日前。
on Mid-autumn Day 在中秋节on a warm spring afternoon 在一个温暖的春天的下午on June 1st 在六月一日4. since, from 和for(1) since指从某时一直延续至今的，后接时间点，主句用完成时。
He has studied English since 2000. 自从2000年他已经学英语了。
(2) from说明开始的时间，谓语可用过去、现在、将来的时态。
From now on, I will learn English in the mornings. 从今以后我将早晨学英语。
(3) for指动作延续贯穿整个过程，后接时间段，主句用完成时。
I have studied English for six years. 我已经学英语六年了。
5. after(1) 表示以过去为起点的某一段时间之后，用于过去时。
They finished the work after two years. 他们两年后完成了这项工作。