必修四Unit 5

【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空 ①We’d better ________ advance towards the city in ________. advance (advance) Whenever we meet with difficulties, they come to help us. We are ②_________ whatever we think. (-ever) good friends, and we talk about ________ amused with the monkey. They think that ③The children are very _______ amusing (amuse) monkeys are very ________. ④ She________ varied her dress as fashion changed when she was a young lady because she had __________kinds of dress at that time. (vary) various attractions for me; I don’t find it _________at ⑤ City life holds few __________ attractive all. (attract)
在这个自然保护区中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好，但是仅有两个寺
庙保护得很好。
preserve their leader _____ from harm. ④They were determined to ________ 他们决定保护他们的领导免受伤害。
3. advance
①It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in __advance ________. 提前订票更便宜一些。 in advance of ②The cooks arrived on camp______________the main party. 厨师们在大队人马之前来到了野营地。 made great advances ③China has _____________________in science and technology. 中国在科技方面进步很大。 ④ Our tofu processing line is__________________ the most advanced and well known in the world.我们的豆腐生产线是世界上最为先进的且久负盛名。 advancing on/towards the capital. ⑤It is reported that the rebel forces are ______________________ 据报道叛军正向首都前进。
很明显只有少数人支持这些新法令。 in the minority/majority ③It is reported that women are_______________________at the meeting.
据报道在这次会议上妇女占少数/多数。
phrases
1. 各种各样的 2. 随…变化 3. 在…到…之间变化 4.保护…免受 5. 保护某物 6. 自然保护区 7. 超…前进 8. 提前 9. 取得进步 10. 让某人感到愉悦的是 11. 多/少数… 12. 占多/少数
笑比使自己发笑更容易。
4. amusement n. [U] 娱乐，消遣[C] 娱乐活动，娱乐品 【知识构建➡记一记】 (1)to one’s amusement in amusement 让人感到愉快(有趣)的是 感兴趣地
(2)amuse
amuse oneself with (3)amused be amused at (with/by) (4)amusing
4. amusement ①________________________ To everyone's amusement ，the actor fell off the stage. 让大家感到好笑的是，演员从舞台上跌了下来。 amused herself with book. ②It was too rainy to play outside, so she ___________________a 雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。
preservation n．保护，保留 7．________vt. preserve 保存，保留 n．保护区→ ____________ settle 8．________n ．定居，安顿下来 settler ．移民者，殖民者→________v athletics ． athlete ．运动员；运动选手→________n athletic 9. ________adj. 运动的→________n 体育(运动) translation translator 译员；翻译→_______vt. 10. ________n. ．翻译；译文 translate 翻译→________n 11 ．minority ________n ． 少 数 ； 少 数 民 族 → ________adj. 较小的；次要的 minor majority →____________n ．多数 advance ．前进；促进；提前→________adj. advanced 12．________v 高级的；年老的； admission ．允许进入；入场费→________v admit ．承认；容许；接纳 13．________n length 长度→_____adj. lengthen 加长 long 15. _______n. 长的→_________vt.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
various preserve advance amusement minority
1. various
vary greatly ①Teaching methods_______________ from school to school.
百度文库
各个学校的教学方法大不相同。
greatly amused tohear about him sitting on the wet paint. ③We were ___________________
听说他坐了一屁股油漆，我们都觉得很好笑。 amused amusing ③ Seeing everyone was________at the________joke ， he kept silent ， finding it was easier to ________others than to________himself. amuse amuse 看到每个人都被这个有趣的笑话逗乐了，他保持着沉默，发现使别人发
­preserved，but preserve ，all the rare plants are well ③In this nature ________ ____________ preservation only two temples are in a good state of _________________.
vt. 使发笑，使愉快
以„„自娱 adj. 感到有趣的 以„„为乐，对„„觉得有趣 adj. 有趣的，引人发笑的
5. minority n．少数；少数民族
【知识构建➡记一记】 (1)in the minority占少数 the minority of＋n.少数„„ (2)majority n．多数 in the majority占大多数
Ⅱ. 多维练短语 查缺补漏 1. be ____________ famous for 2. __________ no wonder modelled after 3. be _______________ in advance 4. __________ get close to 5. __________ come to life 6. __________ 7. come true 8. be familiar with 以„„而闻名 难怪; 不足为奇 根据„„模仿; 仿造 提前
a variety of ____________ vary… with ____________ vary from…to ____________ preserve… from ____________ keep sth. in preserve _____________ nature preserve _____________ advance on/ towards ___________ in advance ___________ make advances ___________ to one’s amusement _____________ the majority/ minority of _______________ _______________ in the majority/ minority
5. minority national minorities ①The Chinese nation includes 55 ___________________besides the Hans.
中华民族除汉族外，还有55个少数民族。
a minority of ②It's clear that only______________people support these new laws.
2. preserve
①We have taken effective measures___________our natural resources. to preserve
我们已采取有效措施来保护我们的自然资源。 be preserved ②I think these traditional customs should____________. 我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
with ②Leaves vary ________the seasons. 叶子随着四季的变化而改变。 from to ③The colors vary________yellow ________ red.颜色从黄到红不相同。 ④She made the children glad___________________. in a variety of ways 她用各种方法使孩子们高兴。 ⑤There are ________________________of standup comedy. a variety of different styles 单口喜剧有很多不同的类型。 The variety of food ⑥_________________at the restaurant is limited，but the amount of each dish is fairly large.餐馆里食物的品种有限，但每道菜的量很大。
Unit 5
Theme parks
Ⅰ. 立体记单词 快速识记
central 1． ________adj.中心的；中央的→________ centre n．中心；中央
variety n．多样性；(植物)品种 2．________ various adj.不同的；各种各样的→________
→________ vary v．使„„多样化 3．________ fantasticadj.奇异的；稀奇古怪的 fantasy n．幻想；怪念头→________ 4． ________n ． 消 遣 ； 娱 乐 ( 活 动 )→________ amuse vt. 使 发 笑 ； 使 愉 快 amusement →________ amusing adj.令人愉快的 amused adj.愉快的 →__________
5． ________n ． 有 吸 引 力 的 事 物 ； 吸 引 → attract ________vt. 吸 引 attraction
→___________ attractive adj. 吸引人的
6．tourism ________n．旅游业→________ tourist n．旅行者， 旅游者