最新人教版高中英语必修四unit5课文详解知识点讲解
高中英语必修四Unit5知识点归纳
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高中英语必修四Unit5 知识点归纳【重点词汇、短语】1. be famous for 以⋯闻名2. swing 秋千,摇摆3. no wonder 难怪,不足为奇4. preserve 保存,保留,保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进,促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来【重点句型】1. Some parks are famous for having the biggestor longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名,另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名。
△此句中含some...others“有些⋯⋯有些⋯⋯”句型,同时用了承上省略的语法方式。
2. It will bring you into a magical world andmake your dreams come true, whether you are traveling through space, visiting apirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。
△句中whether ⋯or⋯的含义是“无论是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯;不管是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯”,引导让步状语从句。
3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind ofcandy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店,在那里品尝到和150 年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT 5 教学 知识细解码课件
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【熟词生义】 I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family. 我很感激我的家人。(debt of gratitude 人情债)
知识要点4 profile n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓 vt. 扼要介绍;概
述;写简介 [教材原句 P50]Categorise employee profiles 归类员工档案 [例 1] He presented his best profile to the camera. 他在照相机前呈现自己最好看的侧面轮廓。 [例 2] The story was given a low profile in today's papers. 今天的报纸很低调地报道这个故事。
[知识拓展] in debt out of debt pay off debts get/run into debt owe sb.a debt get out of debt
负债 不欠债 还清债务 负债 欠某人一个人情
还债
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'm heavily in debt at the moment,but hope to be out of debt when I get paid. ②He worked hard day and night to pay off his debts (debt). ③I owe him a debt of gratitude for all he has done for me. ④It's much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt . 借债容易还债难。
她没有节约意识,欠钱超过 1 000 美元。 [例 2] This young couple are always in debt because they never consider their incomes before buying something. 这对年轻的夫妇总是负债,因为他们在买东西时从不考虑自己的 收入。
高中英语必修四第五单元知识点总结
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高中英语必修四第五单元知识点总结高中英语必修四第五单元是围绕着“社会问题”这一主题展开的,主要介绍了一些当前社会热门话题。
本文将针对该单元的知识点进行总结。
一、读写技能1. 阅读技巧高中英语必修四第五单元主要介绍的是当前社会热门话题,如过度消费、环保、社交媒体等,因此在阅读时需要关注话题的背景和相关的信息。
同时,也需要注意快读和慢读的技巧,通过快读来获取文本的主要内容,通过慢读来理解主题,并且可以做笔记来帮助记忆。
2. 写作技巧在写作时需要遵守论点清晰、结构有序、观点鲜明的原则,尤其是在写议论文时需要充分阐述自己的观点并提供充足的事实证据。
同时需要注重文章的语言表达和语法结构,注意使用适当的词汇、语法来体现自己的思想和情感。
二、语法1. 动词时态和语态在本单元中,我们需要学习到不同的动词时态和语态的使用方式。
如不同时态的被动语态、使用频率较高的现在完成时等。
学习并掌握这些时态和语态的使用方法可以帮助我们更加准确地描述事件的发生和状态的变化。
2. 情态动词情态动词是描述说话者态度、语气的一种动词。
在本单元中,我们需要掌握几种情态动词的具体用法和含义,如can、could、may、might等。
学习情态动词可以帮助我们更加准确地表述自己的观点和态度。
三、阅读理解1. 提取细节在阅读理解中,我们需要注意提取文本中的细节,包括人物特点、事件发展等。
这些细节可以帮助我们更好地理解和描绘事件的背景和主题。
2. 推理判断推理判断能力是阅读理解中非常重要的一项技能。
我们需要通过对文本中的信息和细节进行推理和判断,来理解和诠释文章的主题和观点。
在推理判断过程中,我们需要注重语境和语义的理解,同时也需要关注对比与类比等逻辑关系。
四、口语表达1. 给予建议在与他人交流时,我们经常需要给予建议。
学习如何给予恰当的建议是重要的口语表达技能之一。
我们需要表达出自己的建议,并且注意措辞和语气的恰当使用。
2. 辩论技巧辩论是一种重要的口语表达形式。
人教高中英语必修四Unit 5 课本知识点复习
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必修四Unit 5 课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. vary v.变化--various adj.各种各样的--variety n. 多样性2. amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快--amusement n. 消遣娱乐(抽象名词不可数);娱乐活动(常用复数)-- amusing adj.令人愉快的;好玩的-- amused adj. 感到愉快的3. attract v. 吸引-- attraction n. 有吸引人的事物;吸引-- attractive adj. 吸引人的4. tour v. 旅游;游历;观光-- tourism n. 旅游业-- tourist n. 旅游者5. long adj. 长的-- length n. 长度-- lengthen vt. 加长6. advance v./n. 前进,行进-- advanced adj. 先进的;高级的7. admit v. 承认,准许--admission n. 准许;加入8. settle v. 使定居--settler n. 定居者--settlement n. 移民;殖民9. translate v.翻译-- translation n.翻译-- translator n. 翻译员二. 短语积累1. various adj. 多样的(1)vary vi./vt.变化vary from sth. to sth. 从...到...不等,在...到...之间变化vary with 随着...而变化e.g.The seas around Australia contain over 160 different kinds of shark, which vary in size from just 20 centimeters to over 14 meters. 在环绕着澳大利亚的海域里有160多种不同种类的鲨鱼,它们的体长从20厘米到14米多不等。
人教版高中英语必修四unit5课文详解知识点讲解
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THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit你愿意参观哪个主题公园 There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。
【注释:various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的 many and various各种各样的; a variety of/ varieties of种种; vary between …and…由…到…情况不等;vary from…to 由…到…情况不等; vary from不同于; vary in sth.在某方面不同; eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the mea nu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。
2) The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。
3) Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。
考题: 1.There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A.a plenty of;many B.varieties of;various C.various;many D.quite a few;quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit5 Theme parks课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
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人教版高中英语必修四Unit5 Theme parks课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的For various reasons,we couldn't attend her wedding.由于种种原因,我们未能参加她的婚礼。
[快速闪记]vary v. 不同variety n. 品种,种类2.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个It has the same result,whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做,结果都相同。
3.wherever pron. 无论在什么地方;各处Wherever the film star goes,there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
4.unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。
[快速闪记]be unique to 是……特有的/独有的5.preserve vt. 保存;保留n. 保护区They were determined to preserve the children from harm.他们决心保护他们的孩子不受伤害。
[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against... 保护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保养得很好6.minority n. 少数;少数民族We're in the minority;more people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数;我们成了少数派。
[快速闪记](1)in the minority 占少数in the majority 占大多数(2)majority n. 大多数7.advance vt.&vi. 前进;促进;提前advanced adj. 高级的;先进的I signed to him to keep away,but he continued to advance.我示意他离开,但他还是继续往前走。
人教版高中英语必修4Unit5知识点总结(共46张PPT)
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an attractive smile 一个迷人的微笑
12. no wonder: 难怪;不足为奇(多用于口语中) It is no wonder that ...难怪 in wonder 惊讶地 No wonder you’ve got a headache; you drank so much wine. This is their first time to Beijing – no wonder the children are so excited.
10. amusement (n.) n. 消遣,娱乐(活动)
Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of
amusement. to one’s amusement 令人觉得好笑的是 To her great amusement, the actor’s wig(假 发) fell off. amuse vt 使人开心/娱乐 amuse oneself 消遣,自我娱乐 She amused herself by reading novels.
vary (1)vi.& vt 变化, 改变 vary from ... to ... Her mood varies from day to day. A skilled driver varies the speed of his car, based on the condition of roads.
8. make your dream come true One's dream comes true. realize one's dream One's dream is to do sth.
Unit+5+重点词汇精讲讲义 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
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Unit5重点词汇精讲●Aptitude n.天资,天赋;自然的倾向,习性;适宜同根词:adj.apt恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的aptitudinal聪明的;有倾向的近义词:talent/endowment词组/拓展:aptitude test能力倾向测验;才能测验;能力测试have an aptitude for有…的才能;有…的天性,有…的自然倾向academic aptitude学术能力倾向;学术才能●Assemble v.(使)集合,(使)聚集;装配,组装同根词:adj.assembled组合的;安装的assembling装配的;组合的n.assembly装配;集会,集合assembling装配;[计] 汇编assemblage装配;集合;聚集;集会;集合物;聚集的物或人assembler汇编程序;汇编机;装配工近义词:concentrate/collect/aggregate/mass词组/拓展:assemble language. 汇编语言assemble line作业的装配线●Debt n.欠款,债务;负债情况;人情债同根词:n.debtor债务人;[会计] 借方近义词:liability/loan/borrowing词组/拓展:in debt负债;欠情national debt国债debt financing[经]债务资金筹措;举债筹资debt crisis债务危机;倒债危机public debt[主美]公债,国债bad debt坏帐;呆帐debt restructuring债务重订,债务调整external debt外债debt ratio[经]负债比率debt capital借入资本debt management债务管理sovereign debt外债;国债foreign debt[经]外债bank debt银行债务;银行借款subordinated debt次级债务out of debt不欠债;还清债务debt maturity债务的给付日期get into debt负债,欠债debt service债务还本付息;借款服务处heavy debt. 一大笔债务Code n.密码,暗码;(邮政)编码,(电话)区号/v.把……编码(或编号)同根词:coding译码codification编纂,整理;法典编纂;法律汇编coder编码器;编码员近义词:password/cryptogram词组/拓展:source code源代码;源程序bar code条形码;电脑条码code of conduct行为准则;规范civil code[法]民事法典design code设计规范;设计准则code division multiple access码分多址联接方式error code[计算机]错误代码code of ethics道德规范(尤指职业的);道德准则zip code. 邮政编码penal code刑法典code system[计]代码系统,电码制genetic code[生]遗传密码;基因序列computer code电脑编码code generation代码生成dress code着装要求area code电话地区号object code目标代码;结果代码line of code[电]程式编码行;代码行binary code二进制代码code word码字;代码字Orient v.朝向,面对,使适合;同根词:oriented导向的;定向的;以…为方向的oriental东方的;东方人的n.orientation方向;定向;适应;情况介绍;向东方oriental东方人v.oriented调整;使朝向(orient的过去分词);确定…的方位近义词:adapt/condition/suit/season词组/拓展:orient express东方快车●Detective n.侦探,警探;私家侦探/ adj.有关调查工作的;刑侦的同根词:n.detection侦查,探测;发觉,发现;察觉detector检测器;发现者;侦察器vt.detect察觉;发现;探测词组/拓展:detective story侦探小说private detective私家侦探detective film侦探片●Estate n.财产,遗产;大片私有土地,庄园;近义词:identity/property/treasure/possession/worth词组/拓展:real estate. 不动产,房地产real estate market房地产市场;不动产市场real estate development房地产开发estate tax(英)房地产遗产税real estate management房地产管理;物业管理;不动产管理real estate tax不动产税;固定资产税housing estate住宅区;居民村;房地产业estate agent房地产掮客,房地产经纪人real estate agent房地产经纪人real estate finance房地产金融;不动产财务real estate developer房地产开发商real estate agency房地产公司real estate broker房地产经纪人,不动产经纪人real estate appraisal房地产评估;不动产评估industrial estate工业区,工业园区real estate financing购置不动产借款real estate investment trust不动产投资信托公司landed estate地产,不动产fourth estate第四等级(新闻界的别称)trust estate信托财产Spy n.间谍,密探;暗中监视者/v.从事间谍活动;同根词:n.spying间谍活动;侦探spymaster间谍组织的首脑近义词:detect/scout around词组/拓展:spy on暗中监视;侦查spy out the land侦察地形;查看情况spy out秘密监视spy plane间谍飞机spy satellite间谍卫星Priority n.优先事项,最重要的事;/adj.优先的同根词:adj.prior优先的;在先的,在前的adv.prior在前,居先vi.prioritize把事情按优先顺序排好近义词:precedence/preference to sth词组/拓展:give priority to优先考虑;认为优先top priority最优先的first priority最优先;绝对优先权high priority. 高优先级higher priority较高优先级low priority低优先级lower priority次重要优先项目(或问题)priority mail优先邮件(美国邮政的邮件类型之一,在邮件分检系统内享有优先处理的特权)order of priority优先秩序,轻重缓急次序priority date优先日期priority level优先等级priority control优先级控制priority queue优先排队priority setting制定优先次序;优先级设立according to priority依次Finance n.财政,金融;资金,财源;/ v.提供资金;贷款购买,赊购同根词:adj.financial金融的;财政的,财务的adv.financially财政上;金融上n.financing融资;财务;筹措资金financier金融家;投资家词组/拓展:ministry of finance财政部public finance财政学international finance国际金融finance and economics经济,财经;金融与经济corporate finance公司金融;公司理财;公司融资finance department财务部;财政部;财会部finance minister财政部长national finance国家财政local finance地方财政real estate finance房地产金融;不动产财务housing finance住宅信贷,住宅金融;住房集资company finance公司财务;公司融资finance manager财务经理;财政经理finance ministry财政部finance company金融公司;信贷公司finance and accounting财务会计;财务部;会计学;金融和会计trade finance贸易金融project finance项目融资;项目贷款finance and trade财贸;金融与贸易accounting and finance会计和金融;会计与财务。
最新人教版高中英语必修四unit5课文详解知识点讲解
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THEME PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit? 你愿意参观哪个主题公园? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different parkfor almost everything: food, culture, science,cartoons, moviesor history.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。
【注释: various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的 many and various 各种各样的; a variety of/ varieties of 种种; varybetween ⋯ and⋯由⋯到⋯情况不等;vary from ⋯ to由⋯到⋯情况不等; vary from 不同于; vary in sth.在某方面不同;eg. 1) There’sa variety of dishes on the meanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。
2)The menu varies with the season菜.单随季节而变动。
3)Classnumbers vary between 25 and 30班.级的数目从 25 到 30 不等。
考题: 1.There are________flowers and trees shown in the parkand ________ people go to have a look.A.a plenty of;many B.varieties of;various C.various;many D.quite a few;quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest rollercoasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of aculture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。
高中英语人教新课标必修四Unit5知识点总结课件(43张ppt)》
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35.athletic a.体育的,运动的 55.freeway n.高速公路
36.translator n.翻译者
56. souvenir n.纪念品
37.minority n.少数
57.sneaker n.运动鞋
38.cloth n.布,织物
58.brochure n.手册,小册子
39. Futuroscope
engine failure 发动机故障
7. preserve(v.)保护;保存;保留 --preservation(n.)保护,保存
preserve sb./sth.from/against...保护某人/某物免受..(protect) preserve one's self-respect 维护自尊 be well-preserved 保存完好的 preserve one's eyesight 保护视力
---varied (adj.)形形色色的
physical
---variety(n.)多样性
---variable(adj.)多变的
3.amusement(n.) 消遣;娱乐 ---amuse(v.)给…提供娱乐 ---amusing(adj.) 逗乐的,有趣的 ---amused(adj.) 好玩的,愉快的
This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local __t_o_u_r_is_m__(tour).
1. various adj 不同的;各种各样的(diverse / different): various kinds of theme parks 各种各样的主题公园 *We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. 也许我们
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THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit你愿意参观哪个主题公园There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。
【注释:various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的many and various各种各样的; a variety of/ varieties of种种;vary between …and…由…到…情况不等;vary from…to 由…到…情况不等;vary from不同于;vary in sth.在某方面不同;eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the meanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。
2)The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。
3)Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。
考题:1.There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A.a plenty of;many B.varieties of;various C.various;many D.quite a few;quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。
Be famous for 因、、、而闻名/出名Beijing is famous for its old buildings.北京以古建筑而闻名。
Be famous as作为、、、而出名Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.鲁迅作为一名伟大的作家而闻名。
Be famous to somebody广为人知,大家都熟悉的Chairman Mao is famous to every Chinese.毛主席的名字广为人知。
Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪个、喜欢什么,有一个主题公园适合你!【注释:whichever and whatever you like = No matter which and what you like,引导让步状语从句从;另外,whichever与whatever还可以引导名词从句作主语、宾语或表语,但no matter +how/ when/ where/ what/ which/ who/ whom只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词从句。
如:1)No ma tter what you say(= Whatever you say), he won’t believe you. (作状语)2) It's a long trip whichever road you take. (作状语)3) Whatever is left over is yours.剩下来的所有的都是你的.(作主语)4) Whatever happens, we'll meet here tonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头.(作状语)5) He seems to make enemies wherever he goes.他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿. (作状语)6) They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever Iproduced a packet of sweets from my pocket.每当我从衣袋里拿出一包糖果的时候,他们毫不掩饰他们觉得好笑。
(作状语)7) I'll take whoever wants to go.(作宾语)谁想去我就带谁。
8) He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。
(作状语))名词从句及让步状语从句考查:1) (09皖) A good friend of mine from ___ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which2) (09苏) Many young people in the West are expeceted to leave ____ could be life’s most important decision —marriage—almost entirely up to luck.许多西方的年轻人们都期望把可能是他们生命中最重要的事情--结婚,交付于运气A. asB. thatC. whichD. what3) (09陕) The how-to book can be of help to ____ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever4) (09全) Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, pleaseA. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who5) Class regulations require ____ is the last to leave the classroom___ off all the lights. A. who; should turn B. whom; shall turnC. whomever; turnsD. whoever; turn6) As is known to all, Australia was as a matter of fact ___ used to be a nation of prisoners. A. where B. which C. thatD. what7) The chief manager has decided to put ____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of the leadership of the ompany.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whomeverCDDCDDB】The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.你很可能最熟悉的主题公园就是迪斯尼乐园。
【注释:sb. be familiar with sth.某人对某物新熟悉。
Sth. be familiar to sb.某物被某人所熟悉。
】It can be found in several parts of the world and make your dreams come true, whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.在世界几个地方能够看到迪斯尼乐园,能使你梦想成真,无论是穿越太空,参观海盗船,还是见你最喜欢的童话或迪斯尼卡通人物。
【注释:①come ture变成现实,如:Eventually, all of his dreams came ture.②whether...or...引出dreams的具体内容。
】As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你漫步于梦幻般的充满娱乐的公园时,你可以在游行的队伍里或大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。
【注释:①wander vi. (1)(常与in, off连用)漫游;漫步;漂泊eg. The children wandered in the woods.孩子们在森林里漫步。
(2)蜿蜒前进eg. The river wanders through beautiful country.那河蜿蜒流过美丽的村庄。
(3)精神恍惚eg. His mind is wandering.他神志不清。
②fantasy n. 幻想;白日梦eg. The young man lives in a world of fantasy.这个年青人生活在幻想的世界里。
③amusement n.[u]娱乐,消遣;[c]娱乐活动,娱乐品do sth. for amusement做某事以消遣to one's amusement 让人感到愉快(有趣)的是amused adj. 感到有趣的be amused with/ at/ by以...为乐amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的考题:2.Though many people are ____ by the ____ performances of cheerleaders,they don’t think highly of them.A.amused;amused B.amusing;amusing C.amusing;amused D.amused;amusing 】Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.当然,迪斯尼乐园也有很多令人兴奋的乘骑玩具,从巨大的摇摆船到令人害怕的自由降落. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.拥有这些迷人的东西,也难怪无论在哪个地方只要有迪斯尼乐园,哪里旅游业都蒸蒸日上。