Ernest Hemingway

美国文学课课件_海明威_英文简介Ernest_Hemingwa（可编辑）

美国文学课课件_海明威_英文简介Ernest_HemingwaErnestHemingway1899-19611899-1961He started his career as a writer in a newspaper office atthe age of seventeenAfter the United States entered the First World War, hejoined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian armyServing at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitalsAfter his return to the United States, he became areporter for Canadian and American newspapers andwas soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek RevolutionIn Europe in the 1920's ,Ernest learned from avant-garde writers like GertrudeStein and Ezra Poundtheir literary sparenessand compressionHemingway in ItalyDuring the twenties, He became a member of thegroup of expatriate Americans in Paris, which hedescribed in his first novel, The Sun Also Rises 1926Hemingway used his experiences as a reporter during the civil war in Spain as the background for his mostambitious novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls 1940Among his later works, the most outstanding is theshort novel, The Old Man and the Sea 1952, thestory of an old fisherman's journey, his long andlonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, attimes primitive people whose courage and honestyare set against the brutal ways of modern society,and who in this confrontation lose hope and faithHis straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, andhis predilection for understatement areparticularly effective in his short stories, some ofwhich are collected in Men Without Women 1927and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-NineStories 1938. Main worksThe Sun Also Rises 1926A Farewell to Arms 1929For Whom the Bell Tolls1940The Old Man and the Sea1952Ernest Hemingway Home, Key West, Florida恩斯特海明威 ? 美 ? 作家珍妮福 ? 那在法 ? 巴黎的合影Lost GenerationGroup of U.S. writers who came of age duringWorld War I and established their reputations inthe 1920s; more broadly, the entire post ? WorldWar I American generation. The term wascoined by Gertrude Stein in a remark to ErnestHemingway. The writers considered themselves"lost" because their inherited values could notoperate in the postwar world and they feltspiritually alienated from a country theyconsidered hopelessly provincial andemotionally barren. The term embracesHemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, John DosPassos, E.E. Cummings, Archibald MacLeish,and Hart Crane, among others. “Lost” GenerationWorld WarI seemed to have destroyedthe idea that if you acted virtuously, goodthings would happen. Many good, youngmen went to war and died, or returnedhome either physically or mentallywounded for most, both, and their faith inthe moral guideposts that had earlier giventhem hope, were no longer validtheywere "Lost."? These literary figures also criticized American culture in creative fictional storieswhich had the themes of self-exile,indulgence care-free living and spiritualalienation? For example, Fitzgerald's This Side ofParadise shows the young generation of the1920's masking their general depressionbehind the forced exuberance of the JazzAge. Another of Fitzgerald's novels, TheGreat Gatsby does the same where theillusion of happiness hides a sad lonelinessfor the main characters. Who are involved in the Lost Generation?Ernest HemingwayF. Scott FitzgeraldJohn Dos PassosGertrude SteinT. S. EliotEzra Pound Two Types of Hemingway’sCharactersOne of the foremost authors of the era between the two world wars, Hemingway in his earlyworks depicted the lives of two types of people? One type consisted of men and women deprived,by World War I, of faith in the moral values inwhich they had believed, and who lived withcynical disregard for anything but their ownemotional needs? The other type were men of simple characterand primitive emotions, such as prizefightersand bullfighters. Hemingway’s StyleHemingway's novels pioneered a new style ofwriting which many generations after tried toimitate. Hemingway did away with the floridprose of the 19th century Victorian era andreplaced it with a lean, clear prose based onaction. H also employed a technique by whichhe left out essential information of the story inthe belief that omission can sometimesstrengthen the plot of the novel. The novelsproduced by the writers of the Lost Generationgive insight to the lifestyles that people leadduring the 1920's in America, and the literaryworks of these writers were innovative for theirtime and have influenced many futuregenerations in their styles of writing.Writing StyleJournalistic, lean, simple, short sentences;hardly any adjectivesPrinciple of iceberg7/8 under for every 1/8showing?forces readers to “readbetween the lines”; also called “hard-boiled” styleCritical acclaim-Nobel Prize in 1954Writing StyleLiterary techniquesFlashbackVivid imageryUnique symbolismUnique SymbolismLightwarmth, security, order/balanceWetnessevil, disaster, impending doomLandscapesHighlandsclear, clean, peaceful,orderlyLowlandsevil, chaos,dirtThe Hemingway’s “Code”A man can be destroyed, but notnecessarily defeated Man must face all life struggles withcourage, intensity, honesty, and grace The reward is dignity Loss of hope and faith equals defeat.The Hemingway’s “Code” cont’dConcept of “nada” or “nothingness”: The outcome of life is death, with no lifeafter deaththe struggle is the only thing th at matters“we are all losers,” as the outcome of lifeis death.The Hemingway’s “Code” cont’dNotable Characters-all “manly men” whoact “naturally” as nature intended them to BullfightersBoxersSoldiersHunters FishermenHero ArchetypesTutor: Manly man who teaches the “code” Respects opponent simple and confident expert at his trade always calm Hero Archetypes cont’dTyro:Student of the “code”ConfusedWounded mentally/physically InsomniacResembles HemingwayFears “nada”/”nothingness”Hero Archetypes cont’dHeroin e “Bitch”:Tyro’s womanGreedyUnloving & unkind towards tyroSarcastic and opinionatedpromiscuous-enjoys “wounding” tyroGertrude Stein 1 95 4 年获诺贝尔文学奖海明威英勇地脱离了早期“残暴、犬儒和冷漠”的阶段 , 充满“对危险和冒险的刚毅热爱” , 且具有“对现代叙事艺术强而有力、屡创新格的掌握能力”。

Ernest Hemingway海明威人物介绍the Lost Generation迷惘的一代

life in Key West
• In 1928，he moved to Key West, Florida, to begin their new life • At this time,his father committed suicide • During the early 1930s Hemingway were busy with hunting, fishing, bullfighting, traveling and writing
• Major representatives: the writers such as Hemingway, F.S. Fitzgerald, Thomas Wolfe, and Louis Bromfield and poets like Malcolm Cowley, E. E. Cummings, and Ezra Pound.
His Life
• • • • • • •
childhood school life after high school World warⅠ life in Key West World War II suicide
childhood
He is the second child, and first son *He is raised in Oak Park, a suburb of Chicago *His father — a successful physician，love
school life
• He attended Oak Park and River Forest High School and excelled both academically and athletically

Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特海明威

Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特海明威（1899-1961）Ernest Hemingway was a novelist and short story writer who became one of the best-known American authors of the 20th century. His lean, economical style has been widely copied by other writers, and his stories of courage in the face of tragedy are re-read by each generation.His LifeHemingway was born in a well-to-do suburb of Chicago. His father was a doctor who like to hunt and fish in his spare time. His mother was an artist. Young Hemingway was an outstanding student at high school, and he already wrote some short stories at that age, in which he rebelled against the prudery（过分拘谨，假正经this is no time for prudery.）and conformity of his respectable parents.Instead of attending university, Hemingway worked briefly as a journalist, but he really wanted to take part in the First World War. When the U.S. Army rejected him because of one bad eye (bad vision), he volunteered first as an ambulance driver in France, and then as a soldier in the Italian infantry. He was badly wounded at the age of eighteen. When he lay in an Italian hospital, he fell in love with a Red Cross nurse, but she refused his proposal of marriage.He returned to Chicago to complete his recovery, and there he met and married his first wife. As soon as he was well, they sailed to France, where Hemingway worked in Paris as acorrespondent for a Canadian newspaper, and as an assistant for an American literary magazine. But his main purpose was to write his own stories.He became a close friend of Gertrude Stain and Ezra Pound, who helped him to develop his characteristic style; Sherwood Anderson also helped him at the start. He read systematically in the great works of Russian, French and American literature, and he associated with other young expatiate writers in Gertrude Stein’s circle, like F. Scott Fitzgerald and E.E. Cummings. His wife bore a son, but they were divorced soon afterwards, and Hemingway married again.During his years in Paris, Hemingway became a master of short fiction. In 1926, his full-length novel, The Sun Also Rises, met with greatsuccess. A second novel, A Farewell to Arms, firmly established his reputation in 1929.Hemingway’s own adventurous life provided much raw material for his strongly masculine stories. During the 1930’s he wrote less because a large part of his time was spent in deep-see fishing near Cuba, where he eventually went to live, big game hunting in Africa, or following bullfights in Spain. In 1937 he took part in the Spanish Civil War as a journalist, strongly supporting the losing Republican side against the Fascist forces of Franco. His experiences provided material for one of his best novels, For Whom the Bell Tolls. While he was in Spain he met and fell in love with a writer and journalist whom he married, after divorcing his second fife. They traveled together to China, as journalists, toreport on the Japanese invasion, and then returned to Cuba.At first, Hemingway created an organization to report on German spies in Cuba, and German submarines off the Cuba coast, only 40 miles from the U.S.A. However, this work was not close enough to the center of the war from Hemingway, so he went to London as a journalist. He flew on several missions with the Royal Air Force, into the heart of battle. He crossed the English Channel with the American forces to report on the invasion of France, and he was present at the liberation of Paris.After the war, he returned to Cuba, divorced his third wife, and married a journalist whom he had met in London. She stayed with him for the rest of his life. Together they continued to have dangerous adventures (they wereinjured in two plane crashes in Africa). In 1952, Hemingway published his last successful novel, The Old Man And The Sea. In 1954, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. That year he was 53 years oldThe Cuban Revolution of 1960 drove forefingers out of Cuba. Hemingway went to live in Idaho, a wild part of the U.S.A. in the Rocky Mountains. He became deeply depressed and so tormented by fears and anxieties that he had to enter a famous hospital for eclectic shock treatments. Two days after retuning to Idaho, he committed suicide by shooting himself with his hunting gun.Hemingway was a man of many contradictions. He was both extremely generous and extremely selfish. He loved life, yet he continually pondered about death. His life was bold andcourageous, yet his courage deserted him in the end.His point of ViewHemingway’s point of view was shaped by his experience as a young man in the First World War, and his near death on the battlefield. Many of his stories dealt with war or injury, and nearly all of them examined the nature of courage. By living through the impersonal violence of the war, by suffering the violent accident of his wound, he felt that he had been cut off form the security of his own past life and from all his bold beliefs and assumptions about life. In a parallel way, he felt that the First World War had broken America’s culture and traditions, and separated it from its roots. Hemingway looked at his world in honest, stark, postwar terms（无修饰的，朴实无华，一丝不挂，天然的，these islands have a stark beauty. ）. He wrote about men and women who were isolated from tradition, frightened, sometimes ridiculous, trying to find their own way. He gave no literary explanations, and no conventional “happy endings” to his stories.In trying to understand the nature of injury and violent death and the courage needed to face them, Hemmingway became a knowledgeable spectator of Spanish bull fighting. Many of his stories contained episodes in the bullring. Risk, danger, grace, skill and death were always present in this traditional, ritualistic sport of Spain. His own love of big game hunting undoubtedly stemmed from his curiosity about these things. In the African jungles, he could test his owncourage and skill against an impersonal, violent enemy, the wild beast, while avoiding the random devastation of modern war.For many years, Hemingway condemned war as purposeless slaughter. His attitude changed when he took part in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). There he found that in opposition to Fascism was a cause worth fighting for. He found a great unity of spirit among his Republican comrades. He saw a significant reason for violence and death outside the bullring.Hemingway’s exploration of courage in his literature took many forms. He wrote about courage and cowardice in battle, where he defined courage as “an instinctive movement toward or away from the center of violence, with self-preservation and self-respect, themixed motives.”He denied the romantic idea that courage was a noble emotion which could govern a man’s action or prepare him to perform a brave act. 勇气是一种高尚的情感，它控制人的行为，使他能够做出勇敢的行动。

Ernest Hemingway 海明威英文简介

Ernest Hemingway1899-1961, American novelist and short-story writer, one of the great American writers of the 20th cent.The son of a country doctor, Hemingway worked as a reporter for the Kansas City Star after graduating from high school in 1917.During World War I he served as an ambulance driver in France and in the Italian infantry and was wounded just before his 19th birthday. Later, while working in Paris as a correspondent for the Toronto Star, he became involved with the expatriate literary and artistic circle surrounding Gertrude Stein.During the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway served as a correspondent on the loyalist side. He fought in World War II and then settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.After his expulsion from Cuba by the Castro regime, he moved to Idaho. He was increasingly plagued by ill health and mental problems, and in July, 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself.Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, and one of the veterans of World War I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement, and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. His protagonists are typically stoical men who exhibit an ideal described as "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics of American literature.Hemingway's fiction usually focuses on people living essential, dangerous lives, soldiers, fishermen, athletes, bullfighters,who meet the pain and difficulty of their existence with stoic courage. His celebrated literary style, influenced by Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein , is direct, terse, and often monotonous, yet particularly suited to his elemental subject matter.Hemingway's first books, Three Stories and Ten Poems (1923), In Our Time (short stories, 1924), and The Torrents of Spring (a novel, 1926), attracted attention primarily because of his literary style. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises (1926), he was recognized as the spokesman of the “lost generation” (so called by Gertrude Stein). The novel concerns a group of psychologically bruised, disillusioned expatriates living in postwar Paris, who take psychic refuge in such immediate physical activities as eating, drinking, traveling, brawling, and lovemaking.His next important novel, A Farewell to Arms (1929), tells of a tragic wartime love affair between an ambulance driver and an English nurse. Hemingway also published such volumes of short stories as Men without Women (1927) and Winner Take Nothing (1933), as well as The Fifth Column, a play. His First Forty-nine Stories (1938) includes such famous short stories as “The Killers,” “The Undefeated,” and “The Snows of Kilimanjaro.” Hemingway's nonfiction works, Death in the Afternoon (1932), about bullfighting, and Green Hills of Africa (1935), about big-game hunting, glorify virility, bravery, and the virtue of a primal challenge to life.From his experience in the Spanish Civil War came Hemingway's great novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), which, in detailing an incident in the war, argues for human brotherhood. His novella The Old Man and the Sea (1952) celebrates the indomitable courage of an aged Cuban fisherman. Among Hemingway's other works are the novels To Have and Have Not (1937) and Across the River and into the Trees (1950); he also edited an anthology of stories, Men at War (1942). Posthumous publications include A Moveable Feast (1964), a memoir of Paris in the 1920s; the novels Islands in the Stream (1970) and True at First Light (1999), a safari saga begun in 1954 and edited by his son Patrick; and The Nick Adams Stories (1972), a collection that includes previously unpublished piecesErnest Hemingway (1899-1961), born in Oak Park, Illinois, started his career as a writer in a newspaper office in Kansas City at the age of seventeen. After the United States entered the First World War, he joined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian army. Serving at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitals. After his return to the United States, hebecame a reporter for Canadian and American newspapers and was soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek Revolution.During the twenties, Hemingway became a member of the group of expatriate Americans in Paris, which he described in his first important work, The Sun Also Rises (1926). Equally successful was A Farewell to Arms (1929), the study of an American ambulance officer's disillusionment in the war and his role as a deserter. Hemingway used his experiences as a reporter during the civil war in Spain as the background for his most ambitious novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). Among his later works, the most outstanding is the short novel, The Old Man and the Sea (1952), the story of an old fisherman's journey, his long and lonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, at times primitive people whose courage and honesty are set against the brutal ways of modern society, and who in this confrontation lose hope and faith. His straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, and his predilection for understatement are particularly effective in his short stories, some of which are collected in Men Without Women (1927) and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories (1938). Hemingway died in Idaho in 1961.。

海明威作品集生平中英文简介

❖ Pound’s advice to Hemingway was particularity and concision. As a journalist, he trained himself in the economy of expression. In Paris he divorced his first wife in 1927 and married the second one, Pauline Pfeiffer.
❖ During the 1930s he wrote less because he had a strong desire for adventure. This desire took him to watch bull-fights and deep-sea fishing near Cuba, big games hunting in the far east of Africa and other such exotic physical masculine athletic pursuits. He created for himself the public image: big game hunter, deep sea fisherman, bullfight aficionado, and roistering drinker. In 1936, he took part in the Spanish Civil War as a journalist, firmly on the Republican side. While in Spain he divorced his second wife in 1940 and married the third one, Martha Gellhorn.

Ernest Hemingway 海明威英文简介

Ernest Hemingway1899-1961, American novelist and short-story writer, one of the great American writers of the 20th cent.The son of a country doctor, Hemingway worked as a reporter for the Kansas City Star after graduating from high school in 1917.During World War I he served as an ambulance driver in France and in the Italian infantry and was wounded just before his 19th birthday. Later, while working in Paris as a correspondent for the Toronto Star, he became involved with the expatriate literary and artistic circle surrounding Gertrude Stein.During the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway served as a correspondent on the loyalist side. He fought in World War II and then settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.After his expulsion from Cuba by the Castro regime, he moved to Idaho. He was increasingly plagued by ill health and mental problems, and in July, 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself.Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, and one of the veterans of World War I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement, and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. His protagonists are typically stoical men who exhibit an ideal described as "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics of American literature.Hemingway's fiction usually focuses on people living essential, dangerous lives, soldiers, fishermen, athletes, bullfighters,who meet the pain and difficulty of their existence with stoic courage. His celebrated literary style, influenced by Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein , is direct, terse, and often monotonous, yet particularly suited to his elemental subject matter.Hemingway's first books, Three Stories and Ten Poems (1923), In Our Time (short stories, 1924), and The Torrents of Spring (a novel, 1926), attracted attention primarily because of his literary style. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises (1926), he was recognized as the spokesman of the “lost generation” (so called by Gertrude Stein). The novel concerns a group of psychologically bruised, disillusioned expatriates living in postwar Paris, who take psychic refuge in such immediate physical activities as eating, drinking, traveling, brawling, and lovemaking.His next important novel, A Farewell to Arms (1929), tells of a tragic wartime love affair between an ambulance driver and an English nurse. Hemingway also published such volumes of short stories as Men without Women (1927) and Winner Take Nothing (1933), as well as The Fifth Column, a play. His First Forty-nine Stories (1938) includes such famous short stories as “The Killers,” “The Undefeated,” and “The Snows of Kilimanjaro.” Hemingway's nonfiction works, Death in the Afternoon (1932), about bullfighting, and Green Hills of Africa (1935), about big-game hunting, glorify virility, bravery, and the virtue of a primal challenge to life.From his experience in the Spanish Civil War came Hemingway's great novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), which, in detailing an incident in the war, argues for human brotherhood. His novella The Old Man and the Sea (1952) celebrates the indomitable courage of an aged Cuban fisherman. Among Hemingway's other works are the novels To Have and Have Not (1937) and Across the River and into the Trees (1950); he also edited an anthology of stories, Men at War (1942). Posthumous publications include A Moveable Feast (1964), a memoir of Paris in the 1920s; the novels Islands in the Stream (1970) and True at First Light (1999), a safari saga begun in 1954 and edited by his son Patrick; and The Nick Adams Stories (1972), a collection that includes previously unpublished piecesErnest Hemingway (1899-1961), born in Oak Park, Illinois, started his career as a writer in a newspaper office in Kansas City at the age of seventeen. After the United States entered the First World War, he joined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian army. Serving at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitals. After his return to the United States, hebecame a reporter for Canadian and American newspapers and was soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek Revolution.During the twenties, Hemingway became a member of the group of expatriate Americans in Paris, which he described in his first important work, The Sun Also Rises (1926). Equally successful was A Farewell to Arms (1929), the study of an American ambulance officer's disillusionment in the war and his role as a deserter. Hemingway used his experiences as a reporter during the civil war in Spain as the background for his most ambitious novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). Among his later works, the most outstanding is the short novel, The Old Man and the Sea (1952), the story of an old fisherman's journey, his long and lonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, at times primitive people whose courage and honesty are set against the brutal ways of modern society, and who in this confrontation lose hope and faith. His straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, and his predilection for understatement are particularly effective in his short stories, some of which are collected in Men Without Women (1927) and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories (1938). Hemingway died in Idaho in 1961.。

海明威英文简介

海明威英文简介Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) was an American writer and journalist who achieved great success during the 20th century for his concise and powerful writing style. He is considered one of the greatest American writers of all time and is known for his novels, short stories, and journalistic works. Hemingway's works often explore themes of war, masculinity, love, and death, and his writing style has had a significant influence on modern literature.Born on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois, Hemingway grew up in a conservative middle-class family. His father, Clarence, was a physician, and his mother, Grace, was a musician and painter. Hemingway developed a love for outdoors activities such as hunting and fishing at a young age, which would later become recurring themes in his works.After finishing high school, Hemingway worked as a reporter for The Kansas City Star, where he learned the importance of brevity and clarity in writing. This experience would shape his writing style and lead to his famous "iceberg theory," which suggests that writers should leave out details rather than explain everything. In his writing, Hemingway presents only the tip of the iceberg while leaving deeper meanings and emotions beneath the surface.In 1918, Hemingway volunteered as an ambulance driver during World War I and was wounded by shrapnel while serving in Italy. This experience had a profound impact on Hemingway and later influenced much of his writing, particularly his war-related works. After returning from the war, Hemingway settled in Paris and became part of the "Lost Generation," a group of writers and artistswho were disillusioned by the post-war world.During his time in Europe, Hemingway worked as a foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star, covering events such as the Greco-Turkish War and the Spanish Civil War. His experiences as a war correspondent provided material for his novel "A Farewell to Arms" (1929), which is widely regarded as one of Hemingway's greatest works. The novel tells the story of an American ambulance driver in Italy and his love affair with a British nurse during World War I. It explores themes of love, war, mortality, and the human condition.Hemingway's writing style is characterized by short sentences, simple language, and a focus on actions and dialogues rather than internal monologue. His writing is often described as "masculine" and reflects his interests in masculinity, courage, and stoicism. Hemingway's characters, such as the stoic fisherman Santiago in "The Old Man and the Sea" (1952), often face challenges with courage and grace.Hemingway received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 for his novel "The Old Man and the Sea," which tells the story of an aging fisherman's struggle to catch a giant marlin. The novel explores themes of perseverance, endurance, and the nature of a man's existence. Hemingway considered this novel to be his best work and it contributed to him being awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954 for his "powerful, style-forming mastery of the art of modern narration."Apart from his novels, Hemingway was also a prolific writer ofshort stories. His collections of short stories, such as "In Our Time" (1925) and "Men Without Women" (1927), showcased his ability to capture moments of human experience in a concise and powerful manner. Many of his short stories are set in exotic locations, such as Africa, Spain, and Cuba, and they often revolve around themes of masculinity, love, and death.In addition to his fiction works, Hemingway wrote extensively about his travels and adventures. His non-fiction works, such as "Death in the Afternoon" (1932) and "Green Hills of Africa" (1935), combine his love for travel, hunting, and writing. Hemingway's writing style, characterized by its authenticity and vivid depiction of landscapes and cultures, has had a lasting influence on travel writing.Tragically, Hemingway struggled with mental health issues throughout his life. He experienced several failed marriages and suffered from alcoholism. In 1961, at the age of 61, Hemingway took his own life in Ketchum, Idaho. Despite his personal struggles, Hemingway's literary legacy lives on, and his works continue to be studied and celebrated by readers and scholars around the world. Ernest Hemingway's concise and powerful writing style revolutionized modern literature. His works reflect his experiences as a war correspondent and his interests in hunting, fishing, and travel. Hemingway's writing explores themes of masculinity, love, and death, and his characters often face challenges with courage and stoicism. His novels, such as "A Farewell to Arms" and "The Old Man and the Sea," are considered classics, and his influence on literature is undeniable. Although he struggled with mentalhealth issues, Hemingway's literary legacy remains one of thefinest contributions to American literature.在过去几十年中，科技的发展以及全球经济的不断增长，给人们的生活带来了巨大的变化。

Ernest_Hemingway海明威介绍

Major Works
The
Sun Also Rises.. Farewell to Arms.. For Whom the Bell Tolls.. The Old Man and the Sea.. 。。。。。。
For Whom the Bell Tolls?

No man is an Iland, intire of it selfe; every man is a peece of the Continent, a part of the maine; if a Clod bee washed away by the Sea, Europe is the lesse, as well as if a Promontorie were, as well as if a Mannor of thy friends or of thine owne were; any mans death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankinde; And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee. Meditation 17, John Donne
Ernest Hemingway (1899—1961)海明威
Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961)
He was born in a physician family. He had serials of experiences participating in wars and these resulted in inspiration to his future novel creation. Winner of Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and Noble Prize in 1954

13- Ernest Hemingway海明威

3. Telegraphic language: economy and understatement. 4. Zero-degree End: No feeling shown in the end of the
story. 5. Code Hero: His protagonists are typically stoic males
-- emptiness and Isolation of one’s soul and spirit
-- Meaninglessness and disillusion of life
-- Absurdity of the world 小说中竭力表现的一种勇气是面对生活中无法弥补的悲剧所需要的抗争意识和人格尊严；孤寂的心灵需要这样的勇气，否则人类将走向灭亡。
Hemingway trying his hand at bullfighting in Pamplona, Spain
Here, he can be seen (right of center, in white pants and dark sweater) confronting a charging bull.
Lecture 13:
Earnest Hemingway (1899—1961)
Ernest M. Hemingway (1899 - 1961)
★Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist.
• iceberg theory embodied in the strategy of short words, lively conversations, and simple syntax makes thiory

介绍海明威的英语作文

Ernest Hemingway: A Literary IconErnest Hemingway, a renowned figure in the literary world, revolutionized modern fiction with his unique style and profound themes. Born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, Hemingway's early life was filled with adventure and travel, which later influenced his writing. His experiences as awar correspondent and a hunter in Africa and Europeprovided him with rich material for his novels and short stories.Hemingway's writing style is often described as spare and concise, with a focus on the emotional impact of events rather than detailed descriptions. His use of simple language and short sentences creates a powerful and immediate impact on readers, allowing them to experiencethe action and emotion directly. His characters, often struggling with their inner demons and the harsh realitiesof life, resonate deeply with readers.One of Hemingway's most famous works is "The Old Manand the Sea," a novel that tells the story of an old fisherman's battle with a giant marlin. Through this tale, Hemingway explores themes of courage, resilience, and therelationship between man and nature. The novel's sparse language and powerful imagery create a vivid and emotional portrayal of the fisherman's struggle, making it a timeless classic.Hemingway's other notable works include "A Farewell to Arms," which explores the devastating effects of war on individuals and their relationships, and "For Whom the Bell Tolls," a novel set during the Spanish Civil War that highlights the importance of resistance and the cost of freedom. These works, along with his numerous short stories, display Hemingway's mastery of the craft of writing and his ability to capture the essence of human experience.Despite his success and fame, Hemingway's personal life was often turbulent. He struggled with depression and alcoholism, and his personal relationships were oftenfraught with conflict. These struggles, however, seemed to fuel his writing, providing him with a deeper understanding of the complexities of human nature.Hemingway's legacy as a writer is immense. His works have been translated into numerous languages and continueto inspire and influence writers and readers alike. Hisunique style and profound themes have made him a household name in the world of literature, and his contributions to the genre will forever be remembered.In conclusion, Ernest Hemingway was not only abrilliant writer but also a complex and fascinating individual. His works, which are filled with emotional depth and powerful imagery, continue to captivate and inspire readers around the world. His legacy as a literary icon will forever be remembered and celebrated.**欧内斯特·海明威：文学偶像**欧内斯特·海明威是文学界的一位杰出人物，以其独特的风格和深刻的主题革新了现代小说。

《老人与海》作者与内容简介

《老人与海》作者与内容简介引导语：《老人与海》是海明威于1951年在古巴写的一篇中篇小说，是一本很好的文学作品，它奠定了海明威在世界文学中的突出地位，这篇小说相继获得了1953年美国普利策奖和1954年诺贝尔文学奖，下面为大家带来《老人与海》作者与内容简介，快来看看吧。

【主要内容】年老的渔夫桑提亚哥在海上捕鱼，前84天一无所获，第85天，他冒险去从未去过的深海打鱼。

他发现一条大马林鱼，耗时3天刺死了它，回归途中遭到鲨鱼五次袭击，他用鱼叉、船桨和刀子反击，历尽千辛万苦，终于回到港口，但巴林鱼仅剩下五幅巨大的白骨架。

故事简介：桑提阿果年龄越来越大了，运气似乎也更糟了。

84天以来，他天天出海，却又天天空船而归，连他的帆看上去都像是一面“标志着老打败仗的旗子”。

他的老伴死了，以前跟他打鱼的小孩曼诺林也在父母的强迫下，到其他船帮忙去了。

但曼诺林很尊重老人，每见老头回来，总要走下岸去，帮他收拾钓丝、鱼钩、鱼叉什么的。

老人的陋屋空空如也，老人与小孩说着晚上的饭菜(其实并不存在)，谈着喜爱的棒球队，将对话日复一日继续下去。

曼诺林照顾着老人，为他买来便餐，准备好明日用的鱼饵。

老人睡了，他不再像年轻时那样老梦见狂风巨浪、大鱼、搏斗之类的事，而是梦见异域他乡和沙滩上的顽皮可爱的狮子。

这是老人没打到鱼以来的第85天出海了。

天气晴朗，海面平静。

他向远海划去，决心冲破霉运，捕一条大鱼。

他一面划船，一面与大海、鱼、海鸟交谈，自孩子曼诺林离开他以后，他便养成了这种自言自语的习惯。

他感到钓竿动了。

他觉得在下面100寻深处，一条马林鱼正吃着钩尖上的沙丁鱼。

他拉拉钓丝，知道鱼很大。

鱼很聪明，上钩后并不惊惶失措猛拉猛扯，它只是拉着小船向浩渺的海面缓缓游去。

整个白天在奇怪的旅行中度过了。

老人拉着钓丝的肩酸痛异常。

此时，他多渴望孩子仍旧留在他身边，那就能搭一把手了。

同时，他对鱼也产生了奇怪的感情，他欣赏鱼的勇气和聪明。

夜里，老人很疲乏，他希望自己能睡上一会儿。

海明威英文介绍

❖ Mother: Music teacher
❖ He once took part in world war Ⅰ, Spanish civil war and world war Ⅱ and these experience created the main source of inspiration the future.
Detailed introduction to Lost Generation
❖ When World War I broke out, many young men volunteered to take part in “the war to end wars” only to find that modern warfare was not as glorious or heroic as they thought it to be. Disillusioned and disgusted by the frivolous（轻佻的）, greedy, and heedless（不留心的） way of life in America, they began to write from their own experiences in the war.
The Old Man and the Sea’s
introduction
❖ The Old Man and the Sea is a novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba, and published in 1952. It was the last major work of fiction to be produced by Hemingway and published in his lifetime. One of his most famous works, it centers upon Santiago, an aging fisherman who struggles with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream. The Old Man and the Sea was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and was cited by the Nobel Committee as contributing to the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Literature to Hemingway in 1954.

海明威

在海明威生前，他曾获得以下奖项： * 在第二次世界大战期间获得银制勇敢勋章（medaglia d'argento） * 因在第二次世界大战期间当非官方的军事通讯记者而在1947年获得铜星勋章（Bronze Star Medal） * 1953年凭《老人与海》获得普立兹奖 * 1953年凭《老人与海》及一生的文学成就获得诺贝尔文学奖
Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. His protagonists are typically stoic males who must show "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered canonical in American literature.
——Ernest Hemingway
欧内斯特· 米勒尔· 海明威，美国小说家。海明威出生于美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥市郊区的奥克帕克，晚年在爱达荷州凯彻姆的家中自杀身亡。海明威代表作有《老人与海》、《太阳照样升起》、《永别了，武器》、《丧钟为谁而鸣》等，凭借《老人与海》获得1953年普利策奖及1954年诺贝尔文学奖。海明威被誉为美利坚民族的精神丰碑，并且是“新闻体”小说的创始人，他的笔锋一向以“文坛硬汉” 著称。海明威的写作风格以简洁著称，对美国文学及20世纪文学的发展有极深远的影响。 Ernest miller Hemingway's · American novelist. , Hemingway was born in Chicago, Illinois beauty countries in suburban oker parker, old age in Idaho ketchum's home committed suicide. Ernest Hemingway's representative work the old man and the sea ", "the sun also rises", "farewell to arms", for whom the bell tolls "and so on, with" the old man and the sea "won the 1953 Pulitzer prize and the 1954 Nobel Prize for literature. Hemingway is known as the united nation's spirit monument, and and is "news body" the founder of the novel, his poems was always with "tough guy literary world famous for". Hemingway's writing style with concise is famous, for American literature and the development of the 20th century literature has far-reaching consequences.

Ernest Hemingway海明威简介

标题文本
6
Hemingway (center) with Dutch film maker Joris Ivens, and Ludwig Renn (German writer). Spanish Civil War
标题文本
Ernest and Mary Hemingway are buried in the town cemetery in Ketchum, Idaho.
Non-novel
Death in the Afternoon 《死在午后》 1932 Green Hills of Africa 《非洲的青山》 1935 A Moveable Feast 《流动的盛宴》 1964 The Dangerous Summer 《危险的夏天》 1985
Short story
Ernest Hemingway
(1899-1961)
1201班 Shine 2015.5.12
Contents
1 2
Life experience
Main work
3 The Old Man and the Sea
4
Writing style
01
Life experience
＊Born and raised
Quotations from the Old Man and the Sea
Every day is a new day. It is better to be
lucky. But I would rather be exact. Then
when luck comes you are ready. 每一天都是一个新的日子.走运当然是好.不过我情愿做到分毫不差.这样, 当运气来的时候,你已有所准备了。

Ernest Hemingway海明威

Many characters in his books are seen wandering pointlessly and, restless and impotent, enjoying things like fishing, swimming, a bullfight, and beauties of nature but aware all the time the world is crazy, futile and meaningless.
Works: Phase 2 his own style
The year 1925 1927 1933 1952 The Name In Our Time Men Without Women Winner Take Nothing The Old Man and the Sea Grace under pressure Note
Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961)
Life Experience
He went to the Kansa City Star and served as its eager and energetic reporter. Then he was recruited as an ambulance driver working with the Red Cross and went to Europe. On July 8, 1918, he was severely wounded in the knee in Italy and remained there until the end of the war. In 1942, he began to worked for the United States Navy and for two years he scoured the Cuban coast to seek to help destroy enemy ships. In 1944, he went on several flights with the British Air Force as a reporter.

老人与海英语简介

man to display his courage and
perseverance
精品课件
The sharks
the symbol
of evil force in the author's world
精品课件
marlin
The symbol of victory
精品课件
summary
But a man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.
On the 85th day, he is determined to catch a big, impressive fish. He set out alone .Finally, he caught a big marlin weighted about one 1 500 pounds of a foot.However,on his way home,many sharks came to his marlin one after another. Although the old man worked hard, but still can not resis精t品课件the fierce attack
vs The old man
Sharks
• Weak • Tired • Dizzy • The Right hand
injured
One after another Gathering in
groups Cruel.
• The left hand cramps • No food and weapons • Helpless
life is.Although the fate is full of

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介绍海明威的英语作文

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海明威英文介绍

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Ernest Hemingway海明威

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