沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)语法填空专项练习资料讲解
牛津深圳版七年级上下册英语 语法教案及练习：第10讲 祈使句及感叹句
牛津深圳版七年级上下册英语语法教案及练习：专题-祈使句和感叹句一、【导入】1、禁止吸烟！多聪明的孩子啊！2、禁止拍照！太棒了！3、请起立！哇！多漂亮的花儿啊！4、来这里。
多么令人激动的消息呀！5、不准钓鱼！好热的天啊！二、【新课讲授】祈使句：是用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告对方做某事或别做某事等。
谓语动词一律用原形。
句子中通常不用主语，句末用惊叹号或者句号，用降调。
1.肯定的祈使句A)句型：动词原形～.（省略主语）Stand up.起立。
Be quiet，please.请安静。
B)有时，为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加doDo sit down.务必请坐。
Do study hard.一定要努力学习。
※比较：祈使句和陈述句※陈述句：You sit down.你坐下来。
祈使句：Sit down.坐下（省略主语you）C)用客气的语气表示祈使句时，可在句首或句尾加上please，但如果在句尾加please，那在please之前一定要加一个逗号“，”。
Go this way，please.请这边走。
祈使句中如果有唤语，一定要用逗号“，”隔开，放在句首或句尾。
Li Ming，come here.李明，过来。
= Come here，Li Ming.过来，李明。
D)句型：•Let+第一人称（me，us）～.•Let+第三人称代词（宾格：him，her，it，them）或名词～.Let's go at once.咱们马上动身吧。
Let me try again.让我再试试。
Let Tom go there himself.让汤姆自己去那儿。
注意Let's包括对方，Let us不包括对方。
反意疑问句时最明显。
Let's go，shall we？咱们去吧，怎么样？Let us go，will you？让我们去吧，行吗？（征求对方的意见）Let's say good-by here.我们在此道别吧。
深圳牛津版英语--语法填空(七上—九下)
语法填空专练阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
七年级上册Unit 1My name is Anna. I come (1) _________ Germany. I am tall and thin (2) ________ long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is (3) ______ Art teacher and my dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.I go to school by school bus every day. My favourite (4) _________ (subject) are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school very much because the teachers are very (5) _________ (friend). My dream is (6) _____________ (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I am good at (7) ___________ (swim) and playing basketball. (8) __________ (this) are my favourite hobbies.I want to make (9) __________ (friend) with young people from all over the world! Email(10) _______, please!Unit 2I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is not far (1) _______ my home, so I always walk to school. Classes starts at 8 a. m, and I am seldom late. Of all the subjects, I like Geography (2) ___________ (well). I enjoy (3) ___________ (learn) about different (4) _________ (place) in the world.In the morning, I (5) ________ (usual) study Chinese, Maths and English. The morning break is at 9:50 a.m. When the bell (6) _________ (ring), I run to the playground (7) ________ Tom and Jack. (8) ________ (Their) are my best friends. We often play games. Break ends at 10:00 a.m. (9) _______ short it is! Lunchtime is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together.I always enjoy (10) __________ (I) at school.Unit 3The earth is (1) _______ beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot and some are very cold. There are different (2) _______ (plant). Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live (3) _______ the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people (4) _______ you and me. The Earth (5) ________ (provide) us with air, water and food. (6) _______ is our home.Today, there is a lot of (7) _________ (pollute). We burn things (8) __________ (make) energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.We must stop (9) _________ (do) these things. It is important for us (10) __________ (protect) the Earth for our future.Unit 4As we all know, there are four seasons in a year.In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows (1) ________ (gentle). It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything (2) _________ (turn) green. It is exciting to take (3) _____ trip in spring.(4) ______ is hot in summer. The Sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice (5) _________ (eat) ice cream in the hot weather.In autumn, all the things change. (6) ________ (leaf) turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.Winter is often cold and (7) ________ (snow). Do you know why children love winter? That is (8) _________ they love to play in the snow. It is (9) ___________ (interest) to make snowmen. People usually spend time (10) ________ their relatives during the Spring Festival.Unit 5The following is a diary kept by Jerry on 10 October, 2053.I’m very happy that I’ll be one of the first (1)_________ (student) to travel into space tomorrow. The spaceship will leave the Earth (2) _________ 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the moon. I can’t wait (3) ________ (start) right now.The moon is about 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so we will spend about four days (4) ________ (get) there. There i s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie (5) ___________ (we) to our beds so that we won’t float away in our(6) _________ (asleep)! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exerci se(7) _________ (day)When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the moon. I’ll have to wear (8) ________ spacesuit to help me (9) ____________ (breath) because there’s no air on the moon. I’m going to take as many as photos as I can, that is (10) ________ (say), if my camera still works there.Unit 6Shanghai is in the east of China. It is one of (1) ____________ (large) cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love (2) _________.People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area (3) ________ green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it (4) _______ the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just (5) _______ (cross) the Huangpu River, hasmany modern buildings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in all (6) __________ (direction).Yu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy history and (7) _________ (nature) beauty, you will love this garden. There (8) __________ (be) many beautiful buildings, bridges and pounds. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.Shanghai has something (9) _________ everyone. How about (10) __________ (visit) Shanghai this winter holiday?Unit 7Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. They (1) _________ (attend) the Clubs Fair last month.At (2) ________ (one), Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club. A boy told them his club would teach them (3) ___________ (build) rockets and then they could launch the rockets into the sky. He took (4) _________ rocket out and launched it. The rocket (5) ___________ (appear) into the sky. Linda and Leo were very (6) ___________ (surprise). Linda asked if the rocket would go all the way into space. A girl from another club answered “no” and asked them (7) ________ (join) the Solar Power Club. The club made wonderful machines and they used solar power. Then she took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive (8) __________ all around the playground. Linda though it was (9) _________ (real) amazing.Linda and Leo learnt (10) ___________ many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited. They wanted to join all the clubs.Unit 8Sam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything. There (1) _________ (be) eight doorbells on their front door.One day, Sam and Helen (2) ________ (go) to visit their grandparents. Helen liked the silver doorbell (3) __________ (well) of all. She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door. Sam asked Grandpa (4) __________ started collecting doorbells. Grandpa said their grandma started. Then Helen asked Grandpa what he liked collecting. Grandpa enjoyed (5) _________ (collect) newspapers. They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere. Grandma asked them (6) _________ (have) some tea. The children went after her into (7) _________ living room and saw many toys there. There was hardly any space (8) ________ the children to sit down. These toys were grandparents’ and they both liked collecting toys. (9) _________ (final), Grandpa told his children not to spend too much time (10) ________ (do) such things because they had school work to do.七年级下册Unit 1My grandma was a short woman and had grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was (1)________ very good cook. Her (2) ________ (dish) were probably the best in the world!I will never forget the taste as well (3) _____ the smell. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She (4) ______ (death) two years ago and I miss her very much.Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes (5) _______ (make) me laugh, (6) _______ she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain (7) __________ (friend).Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of (8) _______ (funny). He uses lots of games in his (9) ___________ (teach). Mr. Li is strict about our bodies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up, and you’ll be (10) ________ (success).”Unit 2Do you know France? France is in (1) ________ (west) Europe. It is a country with many (2) _________ (beauty) places.Paris is (3) __________ capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of (4) _________ (interesting) like Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place (5) ___________ if you want to visit some shops and department stores.France is very famous (6) __________ its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France and famers grow grapes (7) ________ (make) excellent French wine.The south of France lies on the coast and (8) ________ (it) wonderful beaches make (9) _______ very famous. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try (10) _________ (ski) on the mountains in the French Alps.France has something for everyone. Welcome to France!Unit 3One day, John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel. The receptionist didn’t want (1) _______ (let) Char lie, a dog in. John told him Charlie was his “eyes” instead of a pet. John was (2) _________ (blind) man and he couldn’t go anywhere (3) __________ Charlie’s help. The receptionist said sorry and (4) ______ (lead) John and Charlie to their room.John was so tired that he soon fell (5) _________ (sleep). Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With the help of Charlie, John put some wet (6) _______ (towel) along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited (7) ________ help.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got (8) _______ out of the building, (9) ______ the fireman didn’t want to take Charlie out. John wouldn’t go if the fireman left his “eyes” alone. At last, the fireman also got Charlie out of the building and they were bothsafe. How (10) _______ (danger) it was!Unit 4Rebecca wants to know more about trees and how they help us. Dr. Jones is telling her something (1) _______ trees.Trees helps us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in (2) _______ (harm) gases from the air and produce oxygen for us (3) _________ (breathe). They are major (4) _________ (fight) against air (5) ___________ (pollute). Besides, trees can also make our lives even (6) ___________ (convenient). Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, paper and pencils. (7) ________ (actual), we get a lot more from trees. We get fruit and oil from them. Tea also comes from the leaves of trees. Look around this room. A lot of (8) ________ furniture (9) _________ (make) of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. So we can’t imagine what the world would be like if there were no trees.However, we cut down millions of trees every year. We must stop (10) _________ (protect) them if we don’t want a world without trees.Unit 5It was an unusual morning. While Dora (1) ___________ (brush) her teeth in the bathroom, the tap was still on. (2) _______ angry voice told her to turn that tap off. Dora looked around, (3) ______ she saw nobody there. The voice said he was a drop of water. Dora didn’t know (4) ________ he came from. Some days ago, he was in a cloud. Then he (5) _________ (drop) into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time for people (6) __________ (clean) him because he was dirty. They cleaned him and added some chemicals (7) _______ him. After that, he travelled through the pipes under the streets and he was in Dora’s bathroom. Dora asked if that was the end of his journey. The water told her he should (8) ________ (clean) again. He would go into a river and then into the sea again. His journey started there. Dora felt sorry and knew what (9) ________ (do) next. She turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom.Remember not to waste or pollute water. It is quite (10) _________ (value).Unit 6One evening, before Daisy went to buy a packet of sweets, she asked her family if anyone needed anything. Benny, Daisy’s brother wanted to play a trick (1) _________ her. He asked her to get (2) ________ a packet of electricity. Daisy agreed and then went out.Benny laughed and he though Daisy couldn’t buy electricity in (3) __________ (packet) like sweets! He said Daisy was (4) __________ (fool). Parents told him not (5) _________ (say) that and then asked him something about electricity. Benny said, “Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. (6) _______ (part), it is like water.” Daisy came home and gave some batteries (7) ________ him. (8) _______ Benny thought they were batteries instead of electricity. “The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.” said Dad. After (9) ________ (hear) that,Benny turned red.Electricity comes into people’s flats through thin wires. These (10) __________ (connect) to cables under the street and people connect the cables to a power station.Unit 7Here are two articles about two ordinary men.My dad comes home, has a shower and has dinner every day. Now he (1) ________ (sit) in his favourite chair. He is too tired to laugh (2) ________ play. He reads his book or newspaper to learn what is new today. Soon he will go to bed. He is a (3) ________ (bore) man. Then I see him working on the building site. He is high up in the clouds, (4) _________ (high) than a kite. He is walking on a narrow piece of wood, not worried about the height, not afraid like me. He is a superman.An old newspaper (5) _________ (sell) is sitting at the newspaper stand near the bus stop, and he is smiling. The sun is shin ing. It’s very hot but he is smiling. A bus stops, and the people rush out. They are hurrying to work. They don’t have much time (6) __________ (smile). They take their papers (7) ____________ (quick), and put down some money. But he is patient (8) _________ everyone and he is still smiling. A crowd of people are busy with (9) _________ (tire) faces and there is just one smile. Is there just one smile in this city? Or will you make it two? Let’s make a (10) _________ (million) smiles!Unit 8When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the (1) __________ (begin) of my lifetime hobby. I used (2) _________ (go) outside with my mum (3) ________ clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million (4) _________ (diamond) on it. In different seasons, we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars shooting (5) ___________ (bright) across the sky. (6) _______ beautiful they were!Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find our more and more. Now it is my career. I host a TV programme (7) ________ (call) The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a (8) _________ (life) way. I am proud (9) _______ my TV programme — it has lasted for over 50 years!In fact, you can turn your hobby into your career too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy (10) __________ you do.八年级上册Unit1Here are two articles from an encyclopedia.Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was (1) ___________ Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was born in the countryside. When he was young, he showed great intelligence and artistic (2) ___________ (able). As he grew older, he learnt (3) ___________(do) many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps (4) ___________ (famous) in the world. Also he had many (5) ___________ (invent), such as some interesting drawings of (6) ___________ (fly) machines.Dinosaurs lived on Earth over 60 million years before humans. They lived here (7) ___________ there on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Many of (8) ___________ ate plants while some like to eat meat. Dinosaur lived on Earth (9) ___________ more than 150 million years. Then suddenly they all disappear completely. The reason is still (10) ___________ (know). However, we can learn a lot from their fossils.Unit2A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king liked chess (1) ___________ (well) of all the games.One day, (2) ___________ wise old man came to the palace and the king challenge him (3) ___________ a game. The king promised the old man (4) ___________ (give) any prize if he won the game. The old man only asked the king for one grain of rice for (5) ___________ (one) square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for the rest of the (6) ___________ (square). The king and the old man played the game (7)___________ a long time. (8) ___________ (final), the king (9) ___________ (beat) by the old man. So the king ordered his men (10) ___________ (collect) a bag of rice. He soon realized the problem---even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.Unit 3In the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars. Now computers are becoming smaller and (1) ___________ (good).Some computers are tiny and you may be (2) ___________ (aware) of them. There is probably one inside your TV or (3) ___________ (wash) machine. You depend (4) ___________ computers more than you realize. We can use computers (5) ___________ (calculate). They can calculate (6) ___________ a faster speed than we can and seldom give wrong answer. We can also type and draw things with them. Besides, computers can do important jobs like (7) ___________ (operate) railways and flying planes and spaceships. However, computers aren’t as clever as us. Our brain can produce new ideas. But computers may be able to do (8) ___________ better job than (9) ___________ (human).What will happen to us if computers can do all our jobs? Will we have nothing to do? Computer will change our lives, but will they make (10) ___________ better?Unit4Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following (1)___________ (be) three of the most important inventions in history.The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and (2) ___________ (comfortable) after its invention. Several thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the (3) ___________ (begin) of the 20th century, cars became popular. (4) ___________the wheel, we would not have these inventions.One of the first (5) ___________ (practice) telephones (6) ___________ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Since then, people (7) ___________ (be) able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people (8) ___________ (keep) in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.Thomas Edison developed the first (9) ___________ (use) light bulb in 1897. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evening as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine (10) ___________ (live) a life without them?Unit 5Now a group of British students from Woopark School in London (1) ___________ (visit) Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an (2) ___________ (education) exchange.Sarah says she was very nervous at first but her host family are (3) ___________ (real) friendly. She is glad to be a guest in their home and has learnt (4) ___________ (use) chopsticks. Besides, she is being taught to speak Chinese. The students spend the weekdays (5) ___________ (study) with Chinese students. At the weekend, they travel around Beijing and visit places of interest (6) ___________ their host families. Eric says it (7) ___________ (be) a fantastic experience so far. In addition, he has learnt a little tai chi as well as a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced them to Chinese paintings, too. Sarah says she has made many new friends and will keep in touch with them when she goes back to (8) ___________UK.(9) ___________, she can’t wait to see her Chinese friends soon because they will come over to Britain for the (10) ___________ (two) part of the exchange next month.Unit 6The captain stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. He felt (1) ___________ (cheer) that the Greeks had gone and they won. The Greeks had tried (2) ___________ (capture) their city for ten years but they had given up and sailed way. A soldier found the Greeks had left (3) ___________ huge wooden horse outside the city. The captain thought the horse was so big (4) ___________ they didn’t want to take it with them. That night, all the Trojans celebrated in the main square of the city. They sang and danced around the horse, and make (5) ___________ (joke) about the stupid Greeks. After the party, they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep. By midnight, the main square was empty except (6) ___________ the huge horse. Suddenly, Greek soldiers (7) ___________ (quiet) climbed out of the horse. They opened themain gates and the Greek army entered the city. For ten years, the Greeks failed to capture the city by (8) ___________ (fight). In one night, however, they (9) ___________ (success) in capturing (10) ___________ through a clever trick.Unit 7Henry, Paula and Millie write for the school newspaper. They have written the short articles below (1) ___________ (help) students improve their memory.A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of (2) ___________ in your mind. If the picture is big, (3) ___________ (usual) or silly, you will remember it better. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, you can imagine there is “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it (4) ___________ (long) word in the word. After all, (5) ___________ picture is worth a thousand words.A good method for memorizing the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants” to remember how (6) ___________ (spell) the word “because”.You will forget something very (7) ___________ (quick) unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble (8) ___________ (remember) the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember (9) ___________ (this) steps if you understand (10) ___________ the water cycle works.Unit 8Last week, English week took place at Roise Bridge. The students worked hard to make (1) ___________ a big success.There was an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Students put on an English play and took part in an English (2) ___________ (sing) competition. There was a speaking competition as well. The students had to speak on a topic in English (3) ______ two minutes. The winner advised people (4) ___________ (speak) slowly. Besides, to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and (5) ___________ (confident). Amy, one of (6) ___________ students said she really enjoyed English Week. In here opinion, English Week gave her a chance to learn new words. Besides, an English Week is well worth (7) ___________ (hold) at every school.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher made a (8) ___________ (speak) to the whole school. He gave students some (9) ___________ (suggest) on how to improve their English, such as communicating in English (10) ___________ friends, reading English books and magazines and watching English television programmes. Above all, everyone should enjoy English.八年级下册Unit1Three teenagers offered (1) ___________ (do) some voluntary work during the school holidays.Betty did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illness. They organized a painting competition (2) ___________ the children. Betty met a girl (3) ___________ (call) Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park close to her home. Betty went to take some photos of the park. Cindy used (4) __________ for her painting.Mark and his mother met some children without parents. They taught the children to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. They spent time with a girl, Vivien. Her parents died in (5) ___________ car accident and she is (6) ___________ (happy) and very lonely. She needs friendship.Annie wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty (7) ___________ (walk) or moving. She taught them to sing because music can bring them happiness and peace. She met a boy, Tim. He hurt his legs (8) ___________ he has lots of courage. Children like Tim should (9) ___________ (help) to raise their spirits.Betty, Mark and Annie (10) ___________ (continue) to do voluntary work in the future.Unit2Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at (1) __________ travel agency.A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a (2) ___________ (cheer) greeting. Simon sighed and walked away. Mr. Yang asked him (3) ___________ was the matter. Simon said he didn’t understand why people always chose Debbie instead (4) ___________him. Mr. Yang told him it was the way he communicated. He said, “Communicating is (5) ___________ (much) than just speaking. Body language is important too. It is the way you stand and sit. It’s your gesture and the expression on your face. Your whole (6) ___________ (appear) communicates things.”Simon decided (7) ___________ (improve) his body language. He sat up straight and tried (8) ___________ (smile) at people. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.Mr. Yang came over at once and said to Simon that he made a good impression (9) ___________ she, Simon told Mr. Yang that the girl was his sister and she came to remind (10) ___________ that the next day was her birthday.Unit3Wang Damon is a fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very (1) ___________ (health) and still enjoys working.Damon uses cormorants (2) ___________ (catch) fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good (3) ___________ catching fish because they can swim well. They can dive down and stay under the water (4) ___________ up to two minutes. Demon usually sets off in the lateafternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work. First, he ties (5) ___________ piece of grass around their necks to stop them from (6) ___________ (eat) big fish. Then when Demon pushed them into river. He uses several cormorants to attract fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are taken and thrown into a big basket by Damon. No nets (7) ___________ (require) for this type of fishing.Cormorants fishing was once practiced in lots of (8) ___________ (place) in South-East China, and there were many fishermen in the area. But today, few people are (9) ___________ (interest) in it. In 50 years, perhaps there (10) ___________ (be) no more cormorant fishermen in the world.Unit4Jason is learning how to make cartoons. He has found some information in (1) ____ magazine.First, you need (2) ___________ (decide) on some basic ideas for a story. In the (3) ___________ (two) stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and (4) ___________ they will look like. Then make a rough sketch of the story. Next, use a computer to draw detailed pictures and add color. To make the characters and things come to life, each picture should (5) ___________ (make) a little different from the one before it. In the next stage, a computer program is used to put the picture together as a film. (6) ___________ (Final), record the voice and sound effects. The actors will do the (7) ___________ (character) voice. Their speech must go (8) ___________ the picture. Sound effects like the noise of the underground must also be added (9) ___________ (separate). After everything has been checked, the cartoon is ready (10) ___________ (play) for everyone to enjoy.Unit5There are about 1,600 giant pandas in the wild. A giant panda is (1) ___________ kind of bear. It has a while face (2) ___________ black patches around its eyes. It also has black ears, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is while.Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and (3) ___________ (west) China. They live in the bamboo forests there. In the wild, they (4) ___________ (usual) eat bamboo while in zoos; they have bamboo, apples and carrots. Panda like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay (5) ___________ (health), so they spend over 12 hours a day eating. To our surprise, it is not difficult (6) ___________ them to climb trees. They are strong enough to protect (7) ___________ (they). Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up to 35 years.People are cutting down forest, so the pandas (8) ___________ (lose) their homes. Some people are killing them their fur. It is cruel of them (9) ___________ (do) so. There are mot many pandas in the world now. They must (10) ___________ (protect) well.。
语法填空专项训练(有答案)2020-2021学年牛津深圳版七年级英语下册
实用文档2021年深圳七年级下英语语法填空专项训练语法填空专项训练（一）AWhen Laura arrives home from school, she always goes to her bedroom. This is her favorite time (1) ___________ day. Her bedroom is quiet and she can play with her pet rats （鼠）.Yes, that's right, pet rats! Laura got two of (2) ___________ (they) two months ago. Their names arc Zena and Roxy (3)they live in a cage （笼子）in Lauras bedroom. Laura (4) ___________ (know) that most people don't like rats. A year ago, Laura didn't like rats either. Then, one day, her friend Martin showed Laura his pet rats and Laura saw how smart and cute they were!(5)___________ one of Martin's rats had babies, Laura asked her mum if she could have two pet rats as her birthday gift. Her mum and dad didn't like (6)___________ idea, but then Laura got good grades at school and they decided to give what she wanted."There (7)___________ (be) one very important rule,” said Laura's mum. "The rats mustn't go to other rooms!”One day, Laura's mom went out. Laura opened the cage. Roxy ran away. Laura thought Roxy might want (8) ___________ (find) something to eat in the kitchen. She looked all over the house but she couldn't find Roxy. Laura thought her mum would be (9) ___________ (anger).Later, Laura's mum came back and found Roxy was sleeping in one of her (10) ___________ (shoe). She laughed loudly.BDear Weiwei,Last week, I heard from you and you wanted to know what the world used to be like when I was young. Now let (1)___________ (1) tell you.Life used to be very different then. When we wanted (2)___________ (get) in touch （取得联系）with our friends far away, we had to write letters, (3)___________ we didn11 have cellphones or computers. When we traveled from town to town, we used to walk or ride (4) ___________ (horse). Later, we had buses but very few people had cars. Air travel was expensive and we used to dream of traveling by plane.Food is another big difference. There (5)___________ (be) not any super-markets, so we used to grow our own food. We would sell our things (6)___________ buy thethings we didn't have. We didn't have (7)___________ fridge so we kept things cool in a special room.But the biggest (8)(different) is electricity. We didn't have any in our town at that time! At night, we used to light candles when we wanted light and we burned coal or wood (9)___________ (keep) warm.We didn't have televisions. In summer, we used to go swimming in the river. It was really exciting.Life used to be very difficult, but we were (10)___________ (cheer) at that time. Love,GrandpaCThomas is a young person and he loves taking a trip very much. (1) the age of five, he had a short trip to Beijing with his father.He was (2)___________ (surprise) at the beautiful things of the city and wanted to see more of the beautiful world.(3)___________ he was twelve years old, he went on a trip with his uncle to (4) ___________ interesting place in his hometown. However, he got lost there. When his uncle found him, he was eating an ice cream in a police station (5) ___________ (happy).After he became a university student，he only (6)___________ (return) home for short visits and spent nearly all his holidays (7)___________ (travel). However, he never asked his parents for any money. Instead, he would make money by selling his paintings.Last month Thomas flew to Paris by (8) ___________ (he). When he was on the plane, he found that he had very little money with him. However, he was not worried at all. During the following two days, he made enough money in his hotel room by painting pictures for different people. It wasn't difficult for him (9)___________ (make) money on his travels.Thomas thinks that taking a trip can teach him some useful (10)___________ (lesson) about life that he can't learn from school. Next year, he plans to visit Africa.DLincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o'clock, and then takes out the rubbish while he is (1)___________ the way to buy breakfast for his family. Afterhe comes back home, he (2)___________ (wake) up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his (3) ___________ (parent) for breakfast. They sleep on the second floor of (4) ___________ house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little longer because they're (5) ___________ (tiring) after a day's work.Now he is good at almost all the housework — washing clothes, making dinner, taking care of his five-year-old sister, Sally. But two years ago, he seldom (6) ___________ (help) out around the house. "I thought housework was for my parents at that time, (7) ___________ soon I knew I was wrong. Everyone should help with a few things at home. We cant depend on （依靠）our parents all the time,”he said. Every Friday, Lincoln's mum gives (8)___________ (he) fifty dollars as his pocket money. "I think it's good (9)___________ (give) money to children for the housework. They can buy something they need with the money, and they can learn (10)___________ to manage （有效使用）their money, so they will become more independent,” said Lincoln's mum.ELast year I had an unforgettable （难忘的）Thanksgiving Day. I was in New York with my wife. She was sad (1) ___________ we were not with our family. I said, "Honey, let's go to Harlem to help someone!” She agreed, so we went out to buy enough food for six or seven families for (2) ___________week.But then the problem came ——we couldn't find a van （客货车）.We decided (3) ___________ (go) into the street to stop a van.We tried again and again, but not even a van went to Harlem. We were both(4)___________ (worry) about that a lot. Finally, a van stopped and the driver(5)___________ (ask) if （是否）we needed help. I said we wanted to go to Harlem and we could give him a hundred (6)___________ (dollar) after he drove us there. The driver said，"I'd be happy to take you. But (7)___________ do you want to do this?” I told him I wanted to show thanks to the world by (8) ___________ (help) others.We visited some poor families. We provided the families (9)___________ food. They were very happy and thanked (10) ___________ (we) a lot. I think we should help others in trouble as much as possible. Then we can get happiness from it, too.语法填空专项训练二ATom and John were good friends. One day, they were passing through a forest.John said, "Tom, I am afraid there are wild animals in this forest. What will we do if (1) ___________. wild animal comes?” "Don't be worried, John，” said Tom. "Nothing can separate （分开）(2) ___________ (we). I will stand by your side if any danger comes. We shall fight together and save ourselves,” They kept (3) ___________ (talk) when they went on their journey.But (4) ___________ (sudden) they saw a bear coming towards them.Tom (5)___________ (hurry) to get up the nearest tree, John did not know (6) ___________ to climb a tree. He had no way of (7) ___________ (run) away. He was afraid. But soon he came up (8) ___________ a good idea.He lay on the ground quietly. The bear came up to John. It smelt his nose, ears and eyes. It thought him as a dea4 man (9) ___________ went away.After Tom came down from the tree，he asked John，“What did the bear whisper （耳语）in your ear?”"The bear told me not to trust （信任）a friend who leaves his friend in danger,” John replied. Tom tried to explain, but John didn't want (10) ___________ (listen).Don't believe what a friend tells you, and just see what he can do for you.BDo you know Mount Lu? The mountain is famous for its natural (1)___________ (beautiful) and steepness （险峻）. Its a popular tourist attraction （旅游景点）. Mount Lu is in the northern part (2)___________ Jiangxi Province inCentral China. It is made up of more than 100 peaks （山蜂）. Among (3)___________ (they), Dahanyang Peak is the highest, about 1,474 meters high. There (4)___________ (be) many popular attractions in Mount Lu, such as theImmortal Caverns, Three Tiled Springs and the Jinxiu Valley. Almost everyone gets (5)___________ (exciting) when he or she goes there.However, some places are hard (6)___________ (go) because they are high and steep. When you enjoy the scenery, you must be careful.How popular is Mount Lu? It's said that thousands of visitors from all over (7)___________ world come to visit it every day. In spring, (8) ___________ (tree) in the mountain turn green. It's a good place for people to take in fresh air. In summer, the weather is so cool (9) ___________ many people go there for their holidays. In autumn, visitors can see a colorful world. In winter, the mountain becomes a white and amazing world when heavy snow (10) ___________ (fall).Mount Lu is a treasure of our country. If you have a chance, why not have a trip there?CMy son was about seven years old when he told me there was a new child in his class. The boy was from Russia (1) ___________ he was very shy in his class. As a person from another country, he wasn't able (2)___________ (speak) English. My son was interested in the new boy. At the same time, he was (3)___________ (worry) about the boy because the boy was lonely （孤单的）. He didn't talk about the boy with me again，and I just (4)___________ (think) that the teacher gave him a hand. About three (5)___________ (week) later, I went into my son's room and saw he was using Google Translate （谷歌翻译）. He was (6)___________ (careful) translating （翻译）his English into Russian so that he could talk with the boy, and then he would translate the boy's words (7)___________ Russian into English. It was not easy work, but at least he was doing it!He found (8)w ay to get close to that child because he didn't want him to be lonely.(9)___________ I asked what he was doing, he said,“I am writing a note （便条）to my friend."That was my (10) ___________ (one) time that I found out how big my son's heart was. That was when I knew who he was clearly.DThe Career Day is the time when parents come into the classroom to talk about their jobs. Jane brought her dad, (1)___________ bus driver.Jane's dad didn't love' his job at first, because he thought it was (2) ___________(bore). After five years, he changed his .idea. He enjoyed (3) ___________ (meet) all kinds of people when driving. Jane's dad talked about what he had to do as a bus driver in front of Jane's (4) ___________ (classmate). "Is anyone interested in becoming a bus driver?” Jane's dad asked. No one (5) ___________ (answer).The next parent was Julia's dad Julia's dad was a firefighter. He wore his firefighter uniform （制服）. He talked (6) ___________ his stories."it's a dangerous job. However, (7) ___________ we were successful in saving people, we felt great,” he said.The students loved Julia's dad. They asked (8) ___________ (he) a lot of questions. At that time, Jane's dad felt bad and couldn't sit there (9) ___________ (comfortable), so he left the classroom quietly. Jane's teacher ran out of the classroom to talk to him. "Mr Lowell, I just want (10)___________ (tell) you that I have so much respect （尊敬）for what you do."Jane's dad laughed.EMy name is Wang Hong. Liu Li is my best friend in my class.One day，Mr Du told (1) ___________ (we) the grades （成绩）of a math exam. I did badly in (2) ___________ exam. I felt so sad that I wouldn't like (3) ___________ (talk) to anyone.At lunchtime, I stayed in the classroom by myself. (4)___________ (sudden), Liu Li came in and said, "Wang Hong，you look sad. (5)___________ (be) everything had a look at her but said nothing. Liu U got a good grade, (6) ___________ I thought she was laughing at me. She kept on asking me some (7) ___________ (question), "Is it about the exam? Do you want me to help you?” I sat there quietly all the time and didn't say anything.Then Liu Li went out. After some time, I looked (8) ___________ my math paper here and there, but I couldn't find it.In the afternoon, Liu Li came up to my desk and (9) ___________ (give) my paper to me. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Liu Li wrote down how to work out each problem clearly on my paper. (10) ___________ kind she was! At that time, I wanted to hug （拥抱）. Her, but I just said,“Thank you!”Liu Li and I are still friends now. We both think friends should help each other.A1. a2. us3. talking4. suddenly5. hurried6. how7. running8. with9. and 10. to listenB1. beauty2. of3.them4. are5. excited6. to go7. the8. trees9. that10. fallsC1. and2. to speak3. worried4. thought5. weeks6. carefully7. from8. a9. When 10. firstD1. a2. boring3. meeting4. classmates5. answered6. about7. when8. him9. comfortably 10. to tellE1. us2. the3. to talk4. Suddenly5. Is6. so7. questions8. for9. gave 10. How语法填空专项训练（三）AHello, everyone. I'm Zhang Chen, a student in the eighth grade. I would like (1) ___________ (tell) you something about my school.Everyone knows that Jin Cheng Middle School is (2) ___________ good school in our city. In my eyes, it's more (3)___________ (beauty) than any other school here. We can sit (4)___________ (comfortable) on the green grass reading books. We can go to the big garden to relax alter class. After school, we can ride (5) ___________ (bike) and have fun on the playground. For (6) ___________ (we), the most popular time is during the art festival, because there (7) ___________ (be) always quite a few activities letting us show our talents （才能）, such as writing，painting, singing and dancing. Last year，almost all my classmates (8) ___________ (join) in the art festival. We got together and tried our best to make plans (9) ___________ it.With our hard work, we won some prizes in the end.We have stress （压力）because of our schoolwork, (10) ___________ we still love our school. With the help of our teachers, we can make our dreams come true. This is my school. Do you like it?BWhat are you going to do for fun next weekend? How about (1)___________ (have) a barbecuePeople often have barbecues in summer. The weather is nice, (2)___________ theycan have barbecues outside. Kids usually have fun around the area. Adults talk about something (3)___________ (interest) with each other and get the food ready.There are all (4)___________ (kind) of food, such as beef, mutton and different vegetables. Of course hamburgers and hot dogs are also popular. Salad, fresh fruit and cakes are easy to see, too. (5)___________ (usual) people cook the food on a grill （烤架）.（6）___________ all the food is ready, people can enjoy the delicious meal!Then (7)___________ should you plan a barbecue? First, make sure that the weather is nice so that it's easy (8)___________ (choose)a place to meet. You can have a barbecue in your own yard or in a park. Second, ask some friends to the barbecue. (9) ___________ (three)，decide on the food. Don't forget about plates，cups and napkins （纸巾）.Having a barbecue can help you get along well with (10) ___________ (you) family and friends. Now, you're going to have a barbecue, right?CPatty was very busy those days. She was looking for a job. She wanted to be (1) ___________ art teacher because she studied art in college. Of course, she was good at art as well. However, she didn't have a lot of experience （经验）of (2) ___________ (teach), so she wasn't sure about her luck.One day, a friend of Patty told her that the South Hill School needed a new art teacher. Patty was (3) ___________ (exciting) about the news because it was possible for her (4) ___________ (get) the job. She tried her best to write a great resume （简历）in an e-mail and sent it to the school. Then she (5) ___________ (wait).The next day, Patty got a call from the school. They agreed to invite (6) ___________ (she) for an interview. Frank from the South Hill School told her the good news. Later, Patty met with Frank. Frank was friendly. (7) ___________ the beginning of the interview in Frank's office, Patty was a little nervous, (8) ___________ she soon felt comfortable. Frank only asked some (9) ___________ (question) about Patty's life. And he seemed to be happy with Patty. Then Frank took out Patty's resume and looked at it. (10) ___________ he found that Patty studied in the famous Paris College of Art, he knew what he should do. Now do you know the result （结果）？DOnce there lived a happy couple （夫妻）.After the man spent (1) ___________ (year)with the woman, he worried that she had bad hearing.He called his family doctor and asked him for advice. The doctor asked him (2) ___________ (test) it in an easy way. The doctor said, Stand 40 feet away from her (3)___________ speak as loud as you usually speak to her. See if （是否）she can hear you. If not, stand close to (4)___________ (she) until （直到）she can hear you."The next day, (5)___________ the woman cooked dinner in the kitchen, the man decided to test her hearing. He stood 40 feet away from her and asked, "Dear, what do we have for dinner? He waited (6)___________ her to answer but got nothing.He moved closer and closer and asked (7)___________ same question. However, he still did not hear anything from the woman. He then stood just a few steps away from her and asked, "Dear, what do we have for dinner?” But it seemed that she still didn't reply.At that time, the man knew how bad the (8)___________ (woman) hearing was. He was very sad.Then he (9)___________ (walk) right behind her and said，“Dear, what do we have for dinner?”(10)___________ (final)，he heard the woman shout, "John，this is the forth time I'm saying chicken!”EA few years ago, my friend Scott taught me something. Every year on his birthday, he sent his mother flowers and a card. I was very (1) ___________ (surprise) and touched （感动的）by what he did.Then I decided (2)___________ (do) the same for my mother.My mother does so much for me (3) ___________ my life.She cooks for me. She celebrates （庆祝）my birthday with me every year. She seldom gets angry when I make (4) ___________ (mistake). She gives me advice about exams, and life. Also, she (5) ___________ (teach) me how to be a better person.To show my love for her, I sent (6)___________ (she) some flower seeds （种子）and a card on my last birthday. She enjoys growing flowers in the small garden.She is hard-working (7) ___________ always makes the garden beautiful. The hobby makes her life colorful. (8) ___________ she got my gifts, her eyes were full of tears（眼泪）(9) ___________ (quick).I think everyone should send (10) ___________ gift to his / her mother on his / her birthday. After all, she is the person bringing him / her to the world, and more importantly, she is the person who loves him / her best.A1. to tell2. a3. beautiful4. comfortably5. bikes6. us7. are8. joined9. for 10. butB1. having2. so3. interesting4. kinds5. Usually6. When7. how8. to choose9. Third 10. yourC1. an2. teaching3. excited4. to get5. waited6. her7. At8. but9. questions 10. WhenD1. years2. to test3. and4. her5. when6. for7. the8. woman’s9.walked 10. FinallyE1. surprised2. to do3. in4. mistakes5. teaches6. her7. and8. When 9. quickly 10. a。
牛津深圳版英语 7年级下册 Unit1用适当的冠词填空(无答案)
用适当的冠词填空,不填的请划“/”。
1. There is a big cup on _____desk.2. January is _____first month of a year.3. He joined the army in ______spring of 19954. Take ________medicine three times a day.5. It is too hot. Open _______door, please. He likes playing _______basketball after supper6. _________old man is _______teacher. He likes playing _______basketball after supper7. He often goes _______home by _________bike.8. On __________way to school, she saw ________little dog9. There is __________picture of ___________elephant on _______wall.10. We saw a tree on _________top of the mountain.11. Thomas Edison was one of __________greatest inventors on ____________world.12. Man is _______only animal that can talk.13. Is this house ________older of the two?14___________earth moves around _______sun.15. I live in _______northeast of China16. There are sixty minutes in __________hour17__________honest boy is Jim, ________friend of mine18. Children usually go to _______school at ______age of seven.19. Here is ______useful book to read.20. Would you like _________rice or __________bread for your breakfast?21._________poor are always happier than __________rich.2. He took me by _________hand23. They have _______son and ____________daughter. ____son is a doctor and _______daughter is a teacher24________orange is orange.语法填空John was the owner of a small shop. There were many expensive things such as cameras, rings, _______ (25) (watch) and so on in the shop. One day, when a thief came and __________ (26) (try)to take a watch away, John caught him and wanted to call (27)________police.“ Please don't call the police! My family is poor, and I have an old mother and three________ (child)”the thief begged(乞求)“I feel very sorry (29)__________you but you stole my watch.” John said“L et me (pay) for the watch if you giveup(31)______(call)the police, OK?John didn't want to have trouble,(32)_______he agreed But when John asked the thief to pay the money, he said “In fact, I don't want to buy (33)_________(something) expensive. “With these words, the thief ran away as(34) __________(fast)as he could.。
沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级语法填空专项练习
语法填空专项训练(一)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
AThere are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)______ different ways.Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. Onthat evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get homeat this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They alsoenjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other.Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6)______(be)boat races(竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water.Qing Ming Festival is a day for people(8)______(remember)their dead relatives.It is often a(9)______(rain)day.People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there.Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, peoplego home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb).BYour junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the bigexam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are youexpecting (期待）from senior high school? Every student (3) ______ (have)different ideas.Let’s see the plans some students are going(4)______ (take) for the future.Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time(5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) ______ (be)a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’ｍ sure I’ｌl (7) ______ (real) enjoy it.Jin Li,16,from Harbin:1really enjoy science.I’m crazy about(8) ______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school.Wang Ya,15,from Xiamen:Becoming a tall man is always one of my(10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school.CClothes are important in our life. Different people wear different clothes.Now let’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas.My name is Tina. I (2) ______ (start) working this year, so Tm able to getnew clothes more often than before. (3) ______there are different people inmy working place every day, I want to wear (4) ______ (beauty) clothes. Ilike to wear bright colors and always dress up (5) ______ I go to parties.I am David. Shopping for clothes isn’t (6) ______ (real) the way of lifeI’m interested in.I don’t have much to say about clothes. Because I (7)______ (be) still at college, I don’t really mind what I wear. I have two jackets (8) ______ I often wear them.My name is Maria.I’d like(9)______(say)that my clothes have to be comfortable and should make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small (10) ______ (market) because they arevery cheap there.DNowadays people use the phone (1) ______ (talk) with others almost anywherein the world,(2)______you can’t see the person you are talking with when you use the phone.This may change(3)______the near future.Now some people (4) ______ (use) a kind of telephone called the picture phoneor video-phone (可视电话).With it, two people who are talking can see eachother. Picture phones are useful (5) ______ you want to show something tothe person you’re calling. They may have other useful (6) ______ (way) inthe future. Some day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read(7) ______ book. You’ll be able to read the book right over your picturephone. Or you may be able to do some (8) ______ (shop) through your picturephone. If you would like (9) ______ (buy) something, you can call the shop,and people at the shop(10)______(show)you the things right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the world without leaving your room.EMost children like watching TV very much, and they prefer (1) ______ (watch)cartoons (卡通）.Watching TV too much is bad for them, especially for (2)______eyes.But watching TV also has advantages(优点).(3)______do children like watching TV? Because they think it is (4) ______ (interested)and easy to watch TV.They can hear the voices and watch the moving pictures at (5) ______ same time. They can see and learn a lot about theircountries.They also learn newer and better ways of(6)______(do) something.They may find that the world is smaller and smaller.Many children watch TV only (7) ______ Saturday and Sunday evening, because theyare busy with(8)______(lesson)on weekdays.Some children are used to staying up to watch TV every night, so they often go to bed too late (9)______ (get) up early next morning. It’s also bad for their health. Justlike every coin (10) ______ (have) two sides, what we should do is makinggood use of (很好地利用…）TV.语法填空专项训练(二)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
深圳牛津英语七年级下 units7-8 语法专讲
感叹句感叹句表示说话时的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪，带有强烈的感情色彩。
主要是由_________和_________引导的。
其结构分别为：1. What + a/ an + adj. + n（+ 主语+ 谓语）！该结构中的主语和谓语可以省略且该结构中的名词为_______________。
如：What a beautiful flower (it is)!2. What + adj. + n. （+ 主语+ 谓语）！此结构中的名词为____________或_____________。
如：What beautiful flowers (they are)!What fine weather (it is) !3. What + a/an + n. ! （常见于口语中）如：What a day! 真是倒霉的一天！4. How + adj./adv. + the +主语+ 谓语！如：How beautiful the flowers are!How fast the boy is running !5. How + adj. + a/an +主语+ 谓语动词！如：How clever a boy he is!6. How + adj./ adv. ! (说话双方都知道为何而感叹)如：How cold! How happy!7. How + 句子！如：How time flies! 时光如逝，岁月如梭！小练笔：用what, what a/an, how填空。
__________ fine day it is today! __________ lovely the little dog is!__________ interesting story it is! __________ good news it is!__________ well he speaks English! __________ big the box is !__________ wonderful a movie! __________ I miss you!__________ great time we had! __________ happily they are playing!单选：( ) 1. _______ exciting event the 2010 World Cup is!A. What anB. What aC. HowD. What( ) 2. _______ big the tree is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How much( ) 3. _______ terrible news!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( ) 4. _______ he works !A. How hardlyB. What hardC. How hardD. What hardly ( ) 5. _______ beautiful shoes they are!A. How aB. WhatC. HowD. What the( ) 6. _______ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright ( ) 7. _______ good plan for the weekend!A. How aB. What aC. Very aD. That’s( ) 8. _______ hard work you have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 9. _______ piece of music she is playing!A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a ( ) 10. _______ wide the street is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a将下列句子改成感叹句1. The book is very interesting.________________________________2. Tom gave me some useful advice.________________________________3. The music sounds interesting.________________________________4. We had a good time that day.________________________________5. The moon is bright tonight.________________________________6. I am doing interesting work.________________________________7. The scarf is very beautiful.________________________________8. The classroom is very clean.________________________________祈使句祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等，谓语动词一律用__________。
深圳七年级牛津版语法填空专练
七年级期中考试语法填空专项练习Every morning Tom 1。
________(go）to work 2________ train。
He has a long way to go. So he always buys 3________ piece of newspaper. It helps him 4________（spend）time on the train. Tom likes sports news very much。
One morning on the train he is reading something about a world football match。
The match is very 5________（interest）. So he forgets to get off the train 6________his station。
He does not know it。
When he finishes 7________(read), he8________(see）outsides。
It is far 9________ his station. He gets off at the next station。
He has to go back by train。
Of course, he is late 10.________ work。
Candy always wants a horse。
He works for Mr Bell。
Mr Bell has many 1________(friends）。
Candy helps look after the horse。
Sometimes he rides them in shows.One of the horses 2________（have) a baby. Mr Bell can 3________(see) that Candy likes the baby horse。
Unit7Poems语法讲义2020-2021学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册
unit7 Poems1. Student can grasp exclamatory of this unit;2. Student can grasp the imperative sentence well;4.Student can can use the grammar easily.1.What is the feeling of the girl when she smells the flowers? (Try to act out the expression of her.)2.What is the synonym of the sentence that the girl says?参考答案：1.She feels happy about the flowers.2.How beautiful the flowers are！一．感叹句Exclamatory教材例句1. What an interesting poem it is!2. What beautiful flowers they are!3. How bright the starts are!以上三个句子含有丰富的感情色彩，表达自己的感受，句子末尾都用了感叹号，用what 或how 开头，这是感叹句。
基本表达概念用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情色彩的句子，叫感叹句。
感叹句用what 或how 引导，句末常用感叹号。
例：What a clever boy he is!How tall the man is!感叹句的具体构成感叹句是用来表达说话人对某人、某物或某件事表示赞美、惊讶、喜悦、气愤或悲哀等语气的句子，这类句子有强烈的感情，句尾用感叹号。
感叹句通常由how或what引出。
⒈如果对句子中的名词或名词词组表示感叹，用what引出。
⒈ What+a/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语（+其他成分）！其中主语和谓语可以省略。
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沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)语法填空专项练习语法填空专项训练(一)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
AThere are many festivals in China. We celebrate (庆祝）different festivals (1)______ different ways.Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for (2) ______ (family) to get together. On that evening, (3) ______ Moon is round and bright. Family members get home at this festival (4) ______ they eat mooncakes in the open air. They also enjoy (5) ______ (stay) and talking with each other. Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar (农历）month. There (6) ______ (be) boat races (竞赛）in rivers and lakes in many places of China. Every boat just (7) ______ (look) like a dragon on the water.Qing Ming Festival is a day for people (8) ______ (remember) their dead relatives. It is often a (9) ______ (rain) day. People often go to the graves (坟墓）and put food and flowers there. Chong Yang Festival is a festival for old people. At this festival, people go home for the old. They give old people presents and best wishes. It’s also a time for (10) ______ (climb).BYour junior high school years are coming to (1) ______ end. After the big exam, most of you will go to a senior high school soon. (2) ______ are you expecting (期待）from senior high school? Every student (3) ______ (have) different ideas. Let’s see the plans some students are going (4) ______ (take) for the future.Zhou Jie, 15, from Shanghai: I have heard that although (尽管）student in senior high school are busy with their lessons, I hope there will be time (5) ______ (enjoy) sports, especially (尤其）tennis. There (6) ______ (be) a chess match in Shanghai and I’m going to help out and I’m sure I’l l (7) ______ (real) enjoy it.Jin Li, 16, from Harbin: 1 really enjoy science. I’m crazy about (8) ______ (make) model planes, although Tm not good (9) ______ it. I’ll learn more science in senior high school. Wang Ya, 15, from Xiamen: Becoming a tall man is always one of my (10) ______ (dream), so I hope I can be taller in senior high school.CClothes are important in our life. Different peopl e wear different clothes. Now let’s listen to some (1) ______ (people) ideas.My name is Tina. I (2) ______ (start) working this year, so Tm able to get new clothes more often than before. (3) ______there are different people in my working place every day, I want to wear (4) ______ (beauty) clothes. I like to wear bright colors and always dress up (5)______ I go to parties.I am David. Shopping for clothes isn’t (6) ______ (real) the way of life I’m interested in. I don’t have much to say about clothes. Be cause I (7) ______ (be) still at college, I don’t really mind what I wear. I have two jackets (8) ______ I often wear them.My name is Maria. I’d like (9) ______ (say) that my clothes have to be comfortable and should make me feel easy as soon as I put them on. Sometimes I buy clothes in some small (10) ______ (market) because they are very cheap there.DNowadays people use the phone (1) ______ (talk) with others almost anywhere in the world, (2) ______ you can’t see the person you are talking with when you use the phone. This may change (3) ______ the near future. Now some people (4) ______ (use) a kind of telephone called the picture phone or video-phone (可视电话).With it, two people who are talking can see each other. Picture phones are useful (5) ______ you want to show something to the person you’re calling. They may have other useful (6) ______ (way) in the future. Some day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read (7) ______ book. You’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to do some (8) ______ (shop) through your picture phone. If you would like (9) ______ (buy) something, you can call the shop, and people at the shop (10) ______ (show) you the things right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the world without leaving your room.EMost children like watching TV very much, and they prefer (1) ______ (watch) cartoons (卡通）.Watching TV too much is bad for them, especially for (2) ______eyes. But watching TV also has advantages (优点).(3) ______ do children like watching TV? Because they think it is (4) ______ (interested) and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices and watch the moving pictures at (5) ______ same time. They can see and learn a lot about their countries. They also learn newer and better ways of (6) ______ (do) something. They may find that the world is smaller and smaller. Many children watch TV only (7) ______ Saturday and Sunday evening, because they are busy with (8) ______ (lesson) on weekdays. Some children are used to staying up to watch TV every night, so they often go to bed too late (9) ______ (get) up early next morning. It’s also bad for their health. Just like every coin (10) ______ (have) two sides, what we should do is making good use of (很好地利用…）TV.语法填空专项训练(二)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。