中考专题之宾语从句提升讲解+练习题

中考专题之宾语从句提升讲解+练习题中考专题之宾语从句提升练习题（一）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. We are sure that he ________ （go） to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who ______ （be） the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ （is）?4. Our father said that he _______ （will） buy a new computer.5. I hear that he _______ （swim） in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ （work）.7. He said that he _________ （finish） his work already.8. They thought they could _______ （hike） to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad that so many people _____ （help） him.10. She doesn’t know whether ________ （go） or wait.答案：1. will go 2.was 3. is 4. would 5.swam 6. works 7. had finished 8. hike 9. helped 10.to go思路分析:1. 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以是任何时态，从句中的时间状语是明天，故答案是will go2. 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以是任何时态。

我们看到从句中提到的是“第一个登上月球的人”，这是对过去事情的描述。

故答案是was3. 用委婉语气提问的主句，从句用一般现在时。

故答案是is4. 主句是过去时，从句用过去将来时。

故答案是would5. 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以是任何时态。

从句中的时间状语是昨天。

故答案是swam6. 主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以是任何时态。

从句子中的意思得知是谈论爸爸在哪里工作。

故答案是works7. 主句是过去时，从句用过去完成时。

故答案是had finished8. 主句用过去时，从句也用过去时，could 后边跟动词原形。

故答案是hike9. 主句用过去时，从句也用过去时。

故答案是helped10. 考查的是连接词后边接动词不定式。

故答案是to go（二）选择填空1. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. whatB. whenC. whyD. how答案：A思路分析:此题考查对连接词的掌握情况。

从句子的意思可以看出是想知道昨天晚上听什么了。

故选择A2. Tom asked my friend ________________.A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come backD. not to be so angry答案：D思路分析：宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，因此A,C都是不对的。

其次ask作“问”讲的时候，不能用that作连接词，B也是不正确的。

故答案是D，考查的是ask sb. not to do sth.的用法。

3. Let me tell you __________________.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much I spent on the car答案：D思路分析：此题考查的是宾语从句的语序，故答案是D4. Peter knew _______________.A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris答案：B思路分析：此题考查的是从句的时态，C项是客观规律，应该用一般现在时，A和D项的时态不正确。

故答案是B。

5. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where do you live答案：B思路分析:此题考查的是对宾语从句的语序和时态的掌握情况。

故答案是B6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left答案：A思路分析：此题考查的是对宾语从句的语序和时态的掌握情况。

故答案是A7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen答案：C思路分析：宾语从句叙述的是自然现象的时候，用一般现在时。

故答案是C8. I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he getB. why he getsC. why does he getD. why he got答案：D思路分析：要特别注意宾语从句的时态。

故选择D9. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter答案：A思路分析：此题第一是考查从句的时态，第二是考查从句用陈述句语序。

故答案是A10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen答案：C思路分析：考查宾语从句的时态和语序的掌握情况。

故选择C（答题时间：45分钟）*1. There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____．A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. w hich should I chooseD. what I should choose*2. She asked Tom ________ with his car?A. what the matter wasB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what is the matter**3.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see________．A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is*4. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said*5. Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been*6. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he, has beenB. where he is, has goneC. where was he, has beenD. where he was, has gone*7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves*8. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after*9. Can you tell me how many English words ____ since 1996?A. have you learnedB. did you learnC. you have learnedD. you learned*10. Tom told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see*11. —What did your mother say, Tom?—She asked me why ____.A. my sister cryingB. my sister was cryingC. is my sister cryingD. was my sister crying*12. I didn’t know _____ and _____.A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he wasC. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old*13. No one told us _____, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it** 14. I don’t know ______ .A. which room I can liveB. which room can I liveC. which room I can live inD. which room can I live in ** 15. －Do you know when he ______ back ?－Sorry , I don’t know. When he _______back, I’ll tell you.A. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comesD. will come; will come*1. B *2. C **3. D *4. A *5. D *6. B *7. D *8. D *9. C *10. A*11. B *12. B *13. C **14. C **15. C难题解析：*1. 此题的句意是不能决定应该选择哪一个。