最新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习含答案
初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)
情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念:情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点,主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。
常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。
二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完整,因此不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。
例如:I can play the piano.( can play整体为谓语)(2)其后动词使用原形。
例如:You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称,后面接的情态动词都不变)。
例如:I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成,在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。
结构如下:①肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。
例如:He can swim.②否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。
例如:He can't swim.③一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes,主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如:-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如: -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。
You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时,有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测:It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗?④.can的搭配用法:A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能,尽量……”,如:The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。
最新版-英语情态动词专项复习
we can see his name on it .
7
4. need (需要) 既可做实义动词也可做情态动词 1)实义动词 need to do sth 需要做某事
Eg: I need to buy a big house . --- Do you need to buy a big house ? --- Yes , I do . No, I don’t . He needs to borrow a map . --- Does he need to borrow a map ?
Yes ,you may. No, you mustn’t. No, you can’t.
Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. No you don’t have to
Yes, you must. No, you needn’t
1.Must I take the keyboard to the office now ?
2) 情态动词 need do sth 需要做某事 Eg: I need buy a big house .
8
5. have to
不得不
Eg: It’s eleven o’clock . I have to go now .
He has to finish the work first .
请注意: I don’t have to go now .
--No, you __C___.Tomorrow is Saturday .You
may get up later.
A mustn’t
中考英语情态动词知识点归纳 附答案含答案
中考英语情态动词知识点归纳附答案含答案一、选择题1.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t4.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should5.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 6.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 8.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t9.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need10.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may11.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could12.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 13.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 14.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend15.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 16.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 17.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 19.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need20.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 21.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 22.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 23.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 24.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 25.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 26.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would33.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must34.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 35.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t36.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t37.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 38.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in publ ic. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 41.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can42.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 43.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 44.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need45.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can46.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 47.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t48.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must49.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would50.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我听不清你说什么。
初中情态动词知识点及习题(附答案)
初中情态动词讲解及练习题情态动词表示语气和态度。
有实际词义,但是没有单复数等词形变化。
后面通常加动词原形中考主要考查can,must,may,need四个情态动词。
除此之外,表示必要性的情态动词还有should,应该,这个语气比must弱,还有易考点:一.比较have to和must:1) 两词都是'必须'的意思,have to表示客观的需要,must 表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。
(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。
(主观上要做这件事)2) 在否定结构中:don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止",You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。
You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
二.肯定句中,表示推测,语气最强的是must,但在否定句和疑问句中,表示怀疑,猜测,要用can’t. (mustn’t禁止,不允许,不能用来表推测;can’t 不可能)There is someone knocking the door. It must be Tom.It can’t be Tom in the classroom. Because he is ill and he doesn’t come to school today.三.情态动词的回答1. 以can开头的一般疑问句,其肯定和否定回答分别用:can和can’t。
最新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点训练附答案(1)
A.mustB.mayC.canD.need
20.—Could I call you by the first name?
—Yes, you.
A.must; mustB.will; will
C.need; needD.might; might
18.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?
—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't
9.—Jack must be in his office, I think.
—No, hebe in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't
10.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’sTiny Times.
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
11.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.
A.couldB.mayC.shouldD.can
12.—Must we finish the work right now?
—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.
最新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点训练及答案(2)
一、选择题1.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t2.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read3.―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your health, I'm afraid you .A.must B.can C.need D.have to 4.―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't5.I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A.to come B.can come C.comes D.are come 6.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 7.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t 8.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 9.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 10.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not 11.-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A.could B.can C.must D.do12.-Mum, must I stay there the whole day?-No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may 13.—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can15.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 16.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 17.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t18.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need19.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 20.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without payi ng, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t21.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 22.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——杨小姐,我能从图书馆借这些书吗?——对不起,你不能。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳含练习及答案
初中英情用法(含及答案)考点一: can, may , must等情在述句中的用法:1. can 的用法:( 1).表示能力、可、可能性。
表示能力一般“能、会”,即有种能力,特别是生来具的能力 .如: She can swim fast, but I can’能她t.游得很快,但我不可以。
I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。
could 是 can 的去式。
表示去的能力。
be able to do sth. 经常指努力,花了和力以后才能做到某事。
is/am/are able to do sthwas/were able to do sth.(2) .表示可,常在口中。
如: You can use my dictionary.你能够用我的词典。
( 3).表示推,可能性,意“可能”,常用于否认句和疑句中,此can’t“ 不可以能”。
如:Can the news be true? 个信息会是真的?— Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我老?— No, it can ’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall不可以.能。
咱老正在游城呢。
【例】— I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can ’ t B.mustn ’ tC.needn ’ tD.wouldn ’t【分析】依据下文“我去那边”可知,“ 不可以能”,can’t表示推[答案] A could 的用法:(1).can 的去式,意“能、会”,表示去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十就会写。
( 2) . could 在疑句中,表示委宛的气,此could 没有去式的意思。
初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.may not 2.-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 3.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 4.I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A.to come B.can come C.comes D.are come 5.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 6.—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A.must B.can C.may D.need 7.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will 8.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 9.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 10.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read11.One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A.may B.must C.need D.should 12.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can 13.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club. A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t14.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 15.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can16.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t17.—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A.must B.may C.can D.need18.Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join 19.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't 20.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't21.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 22.—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我可以喝一些酒吗?——不,你不可以。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳含练习及答案
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳〔含练习及答案〕情态动词有具体的词义,但也同助动词一样,需要及其他词语一起构成句子的谓语,另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化,情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
1. 的用法:〔1〕.表示能力、许可、可能性。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会〞,即有种能力,尤其是生来具备的能力.如:, I ’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
I . 我用眼睛看。
是的过去式。
表示过去的能力。
. 常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
.〔2〕.表示许可,常在口语中。
如: . 你可以用我的字典。
〔3〕.表示推测,可能性,意为“可能〞,常用于否认句和疑问句中,此时’t 译为“ 不可能〞。
如: ? 这个消息会是真的吗?— ?那个人有可能是我们教师吗?—, ’t . a .不可能。
咱们教师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—I . . —. , I . ’t ’t ’t ’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿〞可知,应为“ 不可能〞,’t 表示推测[答案] A的用法:〔1〕的过去式,意为“ 能、会〞,表示过去的能力。
如: 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
〔2〕. 在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时没有过去式的意思。
如a ? 你能帮我个忙吗?— I ? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —, .可以。
〔用问,不能用答。
〕2. 的用法:〔1〕.表示请求、许可,比正式,如: I ? 我可以借你的自行车吗? . 现在你可以回家了。
【例题】— I 3? — . . A. D.【解析】在此处表示请求,意为“ 做……可以吗〞。
答案:A(2) .表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“ 可能,或许〞,一般用于肯定句中。
如: . 明天可能会下雨。
. 她可能在家呢. 翻译为“可能不〞(3) 的过去式为,表示推测时。
可能性低于。
如: . .他离开学校了,可能是他生病了。
(4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿,常可译为“祝愿〞。
通常是用 +主例如: a . 祝你过得愉快。
! 祝你幸福!!祝你成功!3. 的用法:(1) 表示主观看法,意为“必须、一定〞。
初中情态动词专题汇总复习:知识点总结 习题(含答案)
情态动词专题1.记忆口诀情态动词要记牢;动词原形来跟梢。
不管人称单复数;现在过去乐逍遥。
can表能力和许可;也许可能may来表;必须一定must;should应该来报到。
回答不须用needn’t;mustn’t意为不必要。
否定只要接上not;疑问赶紧往前跑。
2.情态动词(Modal verbs)定义:表示语气的单词,但是不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词用在行为动词前,表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
情态动词虽然数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must。
3.情态动词的分类①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might),ought to②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,dare③可做情态动词又可做助动词:shall(should),will(would)④具有情态动词特征:have(had) to,used to4.情态动词的用法(1) 情态动词:can, could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)[注意1] 此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
[注意2] 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.[注意3] 此时可与may互换。
新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点训练附答案(2)
一、选择题1.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t2.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 3.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't4.―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your health, I'm afraid you .A.must B.can C.need D.have to5.―I didn’t pass the dri ving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't6.—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not7.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 8.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 9.—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A.must B.can C.may D.need10.-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 11.—Susan, someone i s waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 12.—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). Wh at’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A.need B.must C.may D.will13.—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.ca n’t be14.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him.A.may B.can C.must D.need15.— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.may not 16.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t17.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should18.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t19.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be20.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need21.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 22.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:他可能喜欢咖啡。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
1.ca.的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如:Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。
.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。
could是can的过去式。
表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.(2).表示许可, 常在口语中。
如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如:Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗?—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:(1).can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。
如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2).could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。
最新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的解析含答案(1)
一、选择题1.You should________ the teacher________being late for school.A.apology to, about B.apologize to, for C.apologies to, for D.apologize to, on2.—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't 3.—Is that Kate’s green bike?—It ____________be hers. She likes pink.A.can’t B.could C.mustn’t D.might 4.All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.may B.can C.must D.need 5.—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 6.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should 7.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't 8.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 9.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A.might be B.could be C.can't be 11.The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show. A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A.can B.c an’t C.must D.mustn’t 14.One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A.may B.must C.need D.should 15.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must16.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 17.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be 18.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can 19.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without pay ing, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t20.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't 21.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't22.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:你应该因为上学迟到向老师道歉。
情态动词考点解析(Word版附答案)经典
情态动词考点解析(Word版附答案)经典一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——莫妮卡在哪?我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆,她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定,肯定句中表示推测,B需要,C不可能,否定句中表示推测,根据 She loves reading books when she is free ,可知是肯定句表示推测,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家,但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。
新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must2.I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A.to come B.can come C.comes D.are come3.I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not s ure.A.can B.may be C.might D.must4.—Is that Kate’s green bike?—It ____________be hers. She likes pink.A.can’t B.could C.mustn’t D.might5.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will6.—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure. A.must be B.have to be C.may be D.can be 7.—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A.Yes; has to B.No; has toC.Yes; doesn’t have to D.No; doesn’t have to8.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; c ouldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 9.The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away10.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't 11.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 12.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t 13.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should14.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered15.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be16.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 17.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can18.—Is Wilson on duty in class today?—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A.must B.can't C.should D.needn't 19.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't20.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 21.Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult.A.must B.may C.can D.need 22.—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我必须现在开始吗?——不,你不必了。
新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1.—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A.must; must B.have to; mustC.must; have to D.have to; have to2.—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't3.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't4.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t5.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 6.—________your house be cleaned right now?—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.()A.Must B.May C.Can7.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 8.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should 9.—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right?—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.A.may B.should C.mustn’t10.You run with the train when it is comi ng. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t11.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 12.—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 13.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must14.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered15.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 16.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t17.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t 18.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 19.—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A.need B.must C.may D.will20.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t21.Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult. A.must B.may C.can D.need22.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A.should B.might C.must D.will【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这个读书报告很重要。
中考英语情态动词知识点归纳 及答案含答案
中考英语情态动词知识点归纳及答案含答案一、选择题1.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 2.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all3.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.4.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all5.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really won derful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t wo rry about the task B.Thank you for showing me aroundC.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree m ore D.Don’t change a thing9.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 10.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 11.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t m atter 12.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 13.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and goo d for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that14.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time15.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks16.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t17.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s r ight B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 18.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 19.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 20.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderf ul D.Never mind 21.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 22.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come25.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right26.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 27.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s oppos ite the museum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 29.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure30.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks31.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 32.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 33.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I do n’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 34.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 35.— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A.Not exactly B.That’s not the point C.I can’t agree more D.It sounds like a pity 36.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t37.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun38.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun41.— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A.Promise B.No way C.Well done D.No problem 42.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.43.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.44.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 45.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 46.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 47.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.48.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 49.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 50.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame!【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】本题考查日常用语。
初二英语英语情态动词知识点总结附答案百度文库
初二英语英语情态动词知识点总结附答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1.——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须,一定;B.需要,必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知,说话人还没有确定的计划,所以这只是一个可能,应选C。
2.All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够,表示能力;B. may可以,表示许可;C. must必须;D. could可能,可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3.— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈,你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能,指不允许或否定推测;B. needn't 不需,指没必要;C. mustn't不能,表禁止;D. shouldn't不应该,表建议。
初一英语情态动词知识点归纳 含答案
初一英语情态动词知识点归纳含答案一、选择题1.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A.No problem B.Come on C.Well done D.What a pity 4.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 5.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now6.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 7.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 8.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right9.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help10.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 11.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that12.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses13.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 14.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 15.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t16.—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A.That’s right B.No problem C.Quite well D.No, thanks 17.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right 18.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 19.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderfu l D.Never mind 20.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 21.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 22.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 23.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 24.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 25.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so26.—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A.You’re welcome B.Good luck C.It’s a pity D.No need to worry 27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention i t 28.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure29.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, please C.I like it very much D.No, thanks30.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 31.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 32.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case36.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 37.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun38.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 41.—I’ll be awa y on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 42.—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A.My pleasure B.All right C.Never mind D.None of my business43.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 44.—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A.Pretty good B.Of course C.It doesn’t matter D.That depends 45.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 46.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 47.— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?— ________. I’m feeling even worse.A.You got it B.Never mind C.Sorry to hear that D.Quite the opposite 48.— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A.It’s up to you B.Of course not C.You read my mind D.It’s hard to say 49.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time50.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢. 句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根解析:B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢.句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根据后文I’m very hungry,可知答案为B2.A【详解】句意:——安娜,你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗?——我很想去,但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。
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一、选择题1.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can2.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't 3.—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A.may not B.must not C.shall not D.would not 4.—________your house be cleaned right now?—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.()A.Must B.May C.Can5.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 6.—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A.you needn't B.you aren't C.you mustn't D.you don't 7.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 8.— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A.to go, go B.go, not go C.to go, not go D.going, go 9.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A.might be B.could be C.can't be11.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be 14.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered15.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 16.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can17.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can18.—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to 19.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t20.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't 21.—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A.will B.could C.may D.might22.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:----我想知道这些是丹尼的眼镜吗?-----他们不可能是丹尼的。
他不戴眼镜。
考查情态动词表推测。
否定推测用can’t/couldn’t;肯定推测用must, may, might, must意思是“一定、准是”,语气较肯定,较有把握。
may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”、“也许”,语气没有 must肯定。
mustn't的意思禁止做某事。
根据下文He doesn't wear glasses.(他不戴眼镜。
)可以推测这副眼镜不是丹尼的;结合句意和语境可知选A。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:你已经完成了大部分工作,所以你明天不必这么早就开始工作。
你可以9点来。
本题考查情态动词。
can't不可能,mustn’t禁止,needn’t不必,couldn’t可能不。
根据You have finished most of the work可知,你已经完成了大部分工作,因此明天不必这么早就开始工作,因此用needn’t,故选C。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:—温迪现在在教室吗?—我不确定。
她可能不在那里,十分钟前我在图书馆见过她。
考查情态动词表推测。
may not可能不;must not一定不要;shall not将不会;would not将要、会、就会,表示虚拟、假设、条件等。
根据回答句“I’m not sure”,可推测后句应该是说:她可能不在那里。
是对现在情况的推测,may not“可能不”。
故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你的房子必须现在打扫吗?——不,不必。
可以今天下午打扫。
考查情态动词辨析。
must 必须;may 可以;can 能。
根据下文回答needn't 不必,可知,上文的一般疑问句中用助动词must表示“必须”。
故选A。
【点睛】情态动词must表示“必须”,由must引起的疑问句中,肯定答语用must,否定答语用needn’t或don’t have to,表示“不必”。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:你看起来相当累,你最好停下来好好休息。
短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。
根据“You look quite tired.”可知下文是停下来去休息;You'd better+动词原形,表示“你最好做某事”;根据题意,故选A。
6.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你好,Lucy,我可以坐在这儿吗?——不,你不可以。
这些座位是留给老师和家长们的。
考查情态动词。
you needn’t你没有必要;you aren’t你不是;you mustn’t你不能;you do n’t 你不。
句中may表示请求许可,否定回答用No, you mustn’t,故选C。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你不应该开车这么快。
太危险了。
考查情态动词。
wouldn't不会;shouldn't不应该,表建议;couldn't不能,表不许可; mightn't不可能,表示否定性推测。
根据下文It's very dangerous.可知不应该开车这么快,故选B。
8.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要去看电影。
——太晚了。
你最好不要独自一人去。
本题考查非谓语动词。
to go是动词不定式,go是动词原形,going是现在分词或动名词,would like to do sth想要做某事,因此第一空用to go。
had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事,根据It’s too late.可知,太晚了,因此不要独自一人去,用not go,故选C。
9.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:他可能喜欢咖啡。
我看见他有时喝一杯。
A. must必须;B. may可能;C. can’t不能;D. mustn’t禁止。
根据下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知上文是可能喝咖啡。