英语四级翻译历年真题 强迫症整理版
历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案2013、2014、2015、2016、2017
精心整理2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。
由认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。
不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。
???As?China?citizens?attaching?great?importance?to?the?rapidly?deve lopment?of?Information?Technology,?some?college?even?set?it?as?a?compulsory?course.?Regarding?to?this?phenomenon,?people?holding ?different?views.?Some?people?think?it?is?not?necessary,?for?studen ts?should?learn?the?traditional?curriculum.?Another?part?of?people? think?it?is?a?need,?because?China?should?keep?pace?with?the?time s.?Anyway,?it?is?a?good?thing?that?Information?Technology?arouseduntry.?Tea?drinking?spread?to?Japan?in?the?6th?century,?but?it?w as?not?until?the?18th?century?does?it?spread?to?Europe?and?Ame rica.?Nowadays,?tea?is?one?of?the?most?popular?beverage?in?the? world,?and?it?is?not?only?the?treasure?of?China?but?also?an?impo rtant?part?of?Chinese?tradition?and?culture.????? 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。
四级段落翻译历年真题.docx
2013年12月四级翻译试题1【原文】许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都冇一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)o由于食物对健康至关重耍,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜Z间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。
【翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food・ In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The weII-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is com mon for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.2【原文】信息技术(InformationTechnology), il^f:飞速发展,中国公民也越來越重视信息技术,冇些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。
一部分人认为这是没冇必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含答案)2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套:灯笼灯笼起源于东汉,最初主要用于照明。
在唐代,人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活,从那时起,灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。
灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作,形状和尺寸各异。
在中国传统文化中,红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆,通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。
如今,世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。
【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套:舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。
2020年-2023年CET4大学英语四级翻译历年真题加解析
2018-2023大学英语四级翻译真题及解析汇总2018年6月公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。
近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。
许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。
车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提高。
然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。
现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。
Bus used to be a main mode of transportation for Chinese people. In recent years, with the mounting number of private cars, the transportation issue in cities is becoming increasingly severe. Many cites have been making their efforts to improve the bus service in order to encourage more people to take buses when going out. The facilities of buses are updating continually. The speed is significantly improved as well. Nevertheless, bus fares are still quite low. Nowadays, local senior citizens in most cities are eligible for free bus rides.过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。
如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘坐飞机出行。
他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有许多城市也在筹建机场。
CET-4历年真题阅读译文
考拉进阶CET-4历年真题阅读译文(2014.12—2010.06)2014年12月四级真题(第一套)Passage One纽约人渐渐习惯了更多的人骑着闪亮的蓝色花旗自行车。
但当地的自行车商店怎么看呢?花旗自行车是不是在使它们受损的情况下来增加骑行的人呢?在翠贝卡区的Gotham Bikes,经理W. Ben说,该店的整体销量因自行车共享计划而上升。
“它让更多的人上路,”他说。
格拉姆西区Danny’s Cycles的雇员James Ryan也说花旗自行车是一个不错的选择,它让人们逐步适应在一个以交通堵塞和野蛮司机闻名的城市里骑车。
“他们不用买自行车就可以试骑,”他说。
租赁既不是Gotham Bikes也不是Danny’s Cycles的主营业务。
但对Frank’s Bike Shop ——电商网站Grand St.上的一个小店——来说,自行车共享计划却是坏消息。
店主Frank Arroyo说,自从上个月花旗自行车正式推出,他的租赁业务下降了90%。
Arroyo的主要租客是欧洲游客,他们从此就被花旗自行车吸引走了。
然而Ben说,自行车共享对他的店铺的自行车销售来说却是有益的。
“人们用了自行车共享并意识到在城市里骑自行车有多棒,然后决定为自己买更好的自行车,”他指出。
Waterfront Bicycle Shop位于克里斯多福街以北的西街,该店的Christian Farrell 说,他最初很担忧自行车共享,但他承认,“我很高兴看到人们骑自行车。
”Andrew Crooks有着和Farrell早期一样的担忧。
他是位于第二大街64号的NYC Velo 的店主。
“它看起来是一个好主意,但却很难实施,”Crooks这样评价花旗自行车。
他说他很担忧经验不足的骑行者缺乏对骑行规定的认识以及来自不骑车的人的强烈反对。
然而,他说,现在说他的生意受到影响还为时尚早。
虽然自行车共享很可能会造成生意下滑,但Crooks承认,这种想法对纽约市来说是向前迈出了积极的一步。
历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)
历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)(含5篇)第一篇:历年英语四级真题作文(包含翻译)2012年06月Part Ⅰ Writing1、目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象 2.出现这一现象的原因3.我对这一现象的看法和建议1、[写作范文]On Excessive PackagingIn recent years we can see quite a lot of products are excessively packaged.My newly bought shirt come swathed in tissue paper, placed in a cardboard box and then finished off in wrapping paper.Why do people have a liking for excessive packaging? There are many reasons that contribute to this phenomenon.Firstly, producers are profit-driven and they can raise the prices of their products by delicate packaging so as to make much more profit.Secondly, consumers tend to think it more decent to purchase well-packaged products, especially when they want to buy gifts for their friends.The last but not the least, imperfect taws and regulations make it not possible to completely ban excessive packaging.In my opinion, besides the cost for buyers, excessive packaging also results in the waste of resources and environment pollution.To solve the problem, it's necessary to take the following measures.First, laws and regulations must be perfected to restrict excessive packaging.Second, we need to raise consumer's awareness that delicate packaging doesn't equal to high quality.Meanwhile, we need to advocate packaging recycling.[解析] 本文主题是比较贴近社会的热点话题,提示要求学生先指出现象,阐述原因,最后论述白己的观点。
大学英语4级翻译练习(真题集合)
The Yellow River is over 5,400 km long and is the second longest river in China. Seen from the map, the Yellow River lies in the shape of a huge “几”. The upper reaches of the Yellow River are the main producing area of wool, leather and other livestock products. The middle and lower reaches are one of the origins of China’s agriculture. The Yellow River is considered as the Mother River of the Chinese people. The drainage area of the Yellow River is honored as the cradle of the Chinese people and also one of the origins of world civilization. It is said that Huangdi, legendary ruler and ancestor of the Chinese nation, was born here. It is said man was made by Nv Wa (a legendary goddess) with the mud in the Yellow River.
历年CET4翻译部分全真题.doc
历年CET4翻译部分全真题(说明:1.翻译属新题型,在CET4中的应用始于2006年6月,本文档包括了自有翻译题以来所有考过的题和此前国家四、六级考委会公布的一套样卷,与老师、同学们共享。
2.考点分析纯属个人观点,仅供参考。
因本文档初次编辑在2008年9、10月份,后来虽然所有的考题都收录了,但在第二部分"考点分析〃中,自2008年12起之后的考题都没有进行考点分析。
特此说明)第一部分《四级样卷》与历年真题1.《四级样卷》87.The substance does not dissolve in water(不管是否加热).88.Not only(他向我收费太高),but he didnt do a good repair job either.89.Your losses in trade this year are nothing(与我的相比).90.On average, it is said, visitor spend only(~^半的钱)in a day in Leedsas in London.91.By contrast, American mothers were more likely(把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.[答案]87.whether (it is) heated or not88.did he charge me too much / did he overcharge mepared with mine / in comparison with mine90.half as much (money)91.to attribute their children's success to2. 2006年6月真题87.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble(找到去历史博物馆的路).88.(为了挣钱供我上学),Mother often takes on morework than is good for her.89.The professor required that (我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.90.The more you explain,(我愈糊涂).91.Though a skilled worker, (他被公司解雇了)last week because of theeconomic crisis.[答案]87.(in) finding the way to the history museum88.In order to finance my education89.we (should) hand in our research report90.the more confused I am91.he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company3.2006年12月真题87.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to(适应不同文化中的生活).88.Since my childhood I have found that(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).89.The victim(本来会有机会活卜来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.90.Some psychologists claim that people(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91.The nation's population continues to rise (以每年1200万人的速度).[答案]87.adapt to lives in different cultures88.nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89.could have had the chance to survive90.may feel lonely when they away from home/may feel lonely whenaway from home91.at the rate of 12million people per year/at the speed of 12 millionpeople every year4. 2007年6月真题87.The finding of this study failed to(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is(我们可以合作的领域).89.Because of the leg injury, the athlete(决定退出比赛).90.To make donations or for more information, please(按以下地址和我们联系).91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning(如果你方便的话).[答案]87.consider the quality of human's sleep/take the quality of human'ssleep into consideration88.one field of our cooperation89.decided/decides to quit the match90.contact us at the following address91.at your convenience5. 2007年12月真题87.(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that(我I;匕以前更容易累了).89.1 am going to pursue this course,(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).90.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department storebecause(它更加方便和省时).91.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.[答案]87.Owing to/ thanks to a series of new inventions / Thanks to a host ofnew inventions88.I am apt to 或inclined to be more easily tired than before/1 ammore likely to get tired than before (错误译法:I feel more easilytired)89.whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what90.the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenientand less-time-consuming91.is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon howmuch they can borrow6.2008年6月真题87.Our efforts will pay off if this research(能应用于新技术的开发).88.1 can't boot my computer now. Something(一定出了毛病)with itsoperation system.89.Leaving one's job, (不管是什么工作),is a difficult change, even forthose who look forward to retiring.90.(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.[答案]87.can be applied to the exploration of new technology.88.must be out of order89.no matter what it is/whatever it ispared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up91.Not until he had accomplished/completed/finished the mission7. 2008年12月真题后加,未分析考点87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems(他们至今还没有答案).88.(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You'd better take a sweater with you(以防天气变冷).90.Through the project, many people have received training and(决定自己创业).91.The anti-virus agent was not known(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).[答案]87.to which they presently haven't yet found any solutions88.What most parents are concerned about89.in case it gets cold90.decided to run their own businesses91.until a doctor found it by accident8. 2009年6月真题后加,未分析考点87.Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary(就不会被大雨淋湿了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are (更有可能增加体重).90.(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover ofsports, and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)87.difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88.wouldn't have been caught by the rain89.more likely to put on weight90.What many people don't realize91.closely relative to the lack of exercise9. 2009年12月真题后加,未分析考点87. You would not have failed if (按照我的指令去做).88.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never(放弃对知识的追求).89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time before(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90.Production has to be increased considerably to(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)91.The more exercise you take, (你越不大可能感冒).87.you had followed my instructions88.gave up pursuing knowledge / abandon the pursuit of knowledge89.we find the methods of curing cancers / we find the cure for cancers90.keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers /keep up with the growing needs of consumers91.the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold / the less likely you are to catch a cold第二部分分析《四级样卷》与真题主要考点:大致分类%1.数量与比较1.Your losses in trade this year are nothing(与我的相比).[样卷・compared with mine / in comparison with mine]2.On average, it is said, visitor spend only(一半的钱)in a day in Leeds as in London.[样卷・half as much (money)]3.Since my childhood I have found that(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).[2006 年12 月真题・nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading]4.In my sixties, one change I notice is that(我t匕以前更容易累了).[2007 年12 月真题・I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to get tired than before (错误译法:I feel more easilytired)]5.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because(它更加方便和省时).[2007 年12 月真题-the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ it is more convenient and less time-consuming]%1.虚拟语气1.The professor required that (我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.[2006 年6 月真题・we (should) hand in our research report]2.The victim(本来会有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.[2006 年12 月真题-could have had the chance to survive]%1.让步、条件和假设状语从句1.The substance does not dissolve in water(不管是否加热).[样卷• whether (it is) heated or not]2.I am going to pursue this course,(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).[2007 年12 月真题・whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what] 3.Leaving one's job, (不管是什么工作),is a difficult change, even forthose who look forward to retiring.[2008 年6 月真题・no matter what it is/whatever it is]%1.高端词汇、短语和表达式(高中大纲词表以上词汇)1.By contrast, American mothers were more likely(把孩子的成功归因于)natural talent.[样卷・to attribute their children's success to]2.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to(适应不同义化中的生活).[2006 年12 月真题■ adapt to lives in different cultures]3.Our efforts will pay off if this research(能应用于新技术的开发).[2008 年 6 月真题・can be applied to the exploration of new technology]4.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning(如果你方便的话).[2007 年6 月真题・at your convenience][说明:还有一种译法if ifs convenient for you,这时主要考点就是个假设条件状语从句了]5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.[2007 年12 月真题・is measured by how many they can loan / isweighed upon how much they can borrow]6.To make donations or for more information, please(按以下地址和我们联系).[2007 年6 月真题・contact us at the following address]7.The finding of this study failed to(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).[2007 年 6 月真题・consider the quality of human's sleep/take the quality of human's sleep into consideration]8.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is(我们可以合作的领域).[2007 年6 月真题・one field of our cooperation][说明:另外一种答法the field (where)we can cooperate的要点在field后面的定语从句]9.Because of the leg injury, the athlete(决定退出比赛).[2007 年6 月真题-decided/decides to quit the match]10.The nation's population continues to rise (以每年1200万人的速度).[2006 年12 月真题・at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year]11.(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this disease successfully.[2007 年12 月真题・Owing to/thanks to a series of/a host of newinventions]12.(为了挣钱供我上学),Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.[2006 年6 月真题・In order to finance my education][说明:还有一种答法In order to make/eam money to support my education/schooling,这时要点就是目的状语和其中的动词不定式]%1.特殊单词和句法结构1.Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble(找到去历史博物馆的路).[2006 年6 月真题・(in) finding the way to the history museum* 结构have trouble (in) doing sth]2.Though a skilled worker, (他被公司解雇了)last weekbecause of the economic crisis.[2006 年6 月真题・he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company 被动语态]3.Some psychologists claim that people(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).[2006 年12 月真题’may feel lonely when they are away from home/may feel lonely when away from home ・情态动词表示推测,地点状语从句]4.I can't boot my computer now. Something(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.[2008 年6 月真题・must be out of order/must have gone wrong ・情态动词表示推测]5.The more you explain,(我愈糊涂).[2006年6月真题・the more confused I am・"越来越…”句式结构] 6.(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.[2008 年6 月真题・Compared with the place in which I grewup/where I grew upl7.Not only(他向我收费太高),but he didn't do agood repair job either.[样卷・did he charge me too much / did heovercharge me ・倒装句]8.(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.[2008 年6 月真题・Not until he hadaccomplished/completed/finished the mission- f到装句]。
大学四级翻译试题及答案
大学四级翻译试题及答案一、翻译题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
1. 随着互联网的普及,越来越多的人开始使用社交媒体进行交流。
答案:With the widespread of the Internet, an increasing number of people have started to use social media for communication.二、翻译题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.答案:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。
三、翻译题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)请将下列段落从中文翻译成英文。
随着经济的快速发展,城市化进程不断加速,城市人口数量持续增加。
这不仅对城市的基础设施建设提出了更高的要求,也对城市管理提出了新的挑战。
答案:With the rapid development of the economy, the urbanization process is continuously accelerating, and the urban population continues to grow. This not only puts forward higher requirements for urban infrastructure construction but also presents new challenges for urban management.四、翻译题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)请将下列段落从英文翻译成中文。
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people have started to realize the importance of preserving the environment for future generations.答案:近年来,人们对环保的兴趣日益增加。
四级英语翻译题目及答案
四级英语翻译题目及答案第一篇:四级英语翻译题目及答案一.习俗春节春节是中国最重要,也是最热闹的古老节日之一。
春节象征着团结、兴旺以及对未来寄予新的希望。
据记载,中国人过春节已有四千多年的历史。
中国是个多民族的国家,各民族(nationality)过春节的形式各有不同,但是无论在中国的那个地方,人们都会在春节期间全家团圆,吃年糕(New Year cake)、饺子以及各种丰盛的饭菜。
人们张灯结彩,燃放鞭炮,并互相祝福。
----Spring festival is the most important in China, as well as it is the most lively ancient festival.Spring festival is a symbol of unity, prosperity and the new hope for the future.According to the record, there have been more than 4,000 years’ history that Chinese have celebrated the Spring festival.China is a multi-ethnic country, different nationality have different ways to celebrate Spring festival, however, no matter which place in China, people always make the family reunion during the Spring festival, they eat New Year cake, dumplings and rich food.People always decorate the house and set off firecrackers, and bless each other.二、艺术京剧脸谱京剧脸谱(Peking Opera facial makeup)是具有民族特色的一种特殊的化妆方法。
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)第1篇原文:近年来,中GUO有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁译文:In recent years,more and more cities in Chi na have begun to build subways.原文:发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染译文:The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.原文:地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点译文:The subway has the advantages of safety,speed and comfort.原文:越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具译文:More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.原文:如今,在中GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便译文:Nowadays,it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in Chi na.原文:在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁译文:In some cities,passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway.原文:许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁译文:Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.第2篇原文:公交车曾是中GUO人出行的主要交通工具译文:Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.原文:近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重译文:In recent years,with the number of private cars increasing,cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems.原文:许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量译文:To encourage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.原文:车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提高译文:Bus facilities have been continuously renovated,and bus speed has also increased dramatically.原文:然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉译文:However,bus fares are still cheap.原文:现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车译文:Now,in most cities,many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.第3篇原文:过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中GUO人来说是难以想象的译文:In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.原文:如今,随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中GUO人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行译文:Today,with the development of Chi na's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air.原文:他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有很多城市也在筹建机场译文:They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.原文:航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有廉价机票译文:Air services continue to improve,and there are often cheap flights.原文:近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加译文:In recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.第4篇原文:华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里译文:Mount Hua is located in Huayin City(Shaanxi,Chi na),120kilometers away from Xi'an.原文:华山是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北译文:It is part of the Qin Mountains,which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi,but also south and north Chi na.原文:与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同,华山过去很少有人光临,因为上山的道路极其危险译文:Unlike Mount Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims,Mount Hua was not well visited by pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous.原文:然而,希望长寿的人却经常上山,因为山上生长着许多药草,特别是一些稀有的药草译文:Back then,however,those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a lot because numerous herbs,rare ones in particular,grew in the mountain.原文:自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加译文:Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the1990s,the number of visitors has increased dramatically.第5篇原文:HUANG山位于中GUO东部安徽省南部,它风景独特,尤以其日出和云海著称译文:Located in southern Anhui province in eastern Chi na,Huangshan is known for its unique natural scenery,particularly sunrises and sea of clouds.原文:要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽,通常得向上看译文:To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain,you have to look upward in most cases;原文:但要欣赏HUANG山美景,得向下看译文:while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,you've got to look downward.原文:HUANG山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成,是中GUO主要产茶地之一译文:The humid climate of the area offers favorable conditions for tea trees to grow,which makes the surrounding area of Huangshan one of the major producers of tea.原文:这里还有许多温泉,其泉水有助于防治皮肤病译文:The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs,which are helpful for preventing skin disease.原文:HUANG山是中GUO主要旅游目的地之一,也是摄影和传统GUO画ZUI受欢迎的主题译文:As one of the top tourist destinations in Chi na,Huangshan represents the most popular theme of photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.第6篇原文:泰山位于山东省西部,海拔1500余米,方圆约400平方公里译文:Located in western Shandong province,Mount Tai stands over1500meters above sea level and covers an area of about400square kilometers.原文:泰山不仅雄伟壮观,而且是一座历史文化名山,过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方译文:It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance.Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over3000years.原文:据记载,共有72位帝王曾来此游览译文:In recorded history,72emperors once came here to make a tour.原文:许多作家到泰山获取灵感,写诗作文,艺术家也来此绘画译文:Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions.Artists also come here for painting.原文:山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹译文:That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites.原文:泰山如今已成为中GUO一处主要的旅游景点译文:It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in Chi na.第7篇原文:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中GUO第三长的河流,仅次于长江和HUANG 河译文:As a major river system in southern Chi na,the Pearl River,which runs through Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,is the third longest in Chi na,after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.原文:珠江三角洲是中GUOZUI发达的地区之一,面积约11000平方公里译文:The Pearl River Delta,which covers an area of11000square kilometers,represents one of the most developed regions in Chi na.原文:它在面积和人口方面也是世界上ZUI大的城市聚集区译文:It is also the biggest city gathering area in the world in terms of size and population.原文:珠江三角洲九个ZUI大城市共有5700多万人口译文:Put together,the nine largest cities in the Delta are home to a combined population of over57million.原文:上世纪70年代末中GUO改GE开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中GUO和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一译文:Since reform and opening up was initiated in the late1970s,the Pearl River Delta has become one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in Chi na and around the world.第8篇原文:长江是亚洲ZUI长、世界上第三长的河流译文:The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world.原文:长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中GUO五分之一的土地译文:The river,which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation for1/5of Chi na's land.原文:长江流域居住着中GUO三分之一的人口译文:The Yangtze River basin is home to1/3of Chi na's population.原文:长江在中GUO历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用译文:The river plays a very important role in Chi na historically,culturally and economically.原文:长江三角洲产出多达20%的中GUOGUO民生产总值译文:The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to20%of Chi na's GNP.原文:几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产译文:For millennia,the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,shipment and industrial activities.原文:长江上还坐落着世界ZUI大的水电站译文:The world's largest hydropower station is also built on the river.第9篇原文:HUANG河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流译文:The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world.原文:“HUANG”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色译文:Yellow describes the color of the muddy river.原文:HUANG河发源于青海,流经九个省份,ZUI后注入渤海译文:The river originates in Qinghai,and runs through nine provinces before it empties into the Bohai Sea.原文:HUANG河是中GUO赖以生存的几条河流之一译文:The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain life and livelihood in Chi na.原文:HUANG河流域是中GUO古代文明的诞生地,也是中GUO早期历史上ZUI繁荣的地区译文:The Yellow River basin is the cradle of Chi na's ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history of Chi na.原文:然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,HUANG河曾造成多次灾害译文:However,the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to frequent catastrophic floods.原文:在过去几十年里,ZF采取了各种措施防止灾害发生译文:As such,over the past several decades,the Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.第10篇原文:随着中GUO的改GE开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼译文:With Chi na's reform and opening up,quite a number of youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in western style.原文:新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征译文:The bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony,as white is regarded as a symbol of purity.原文:然而,在中GUO传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色译文:However,in traditional Chinese culture,white is a color that is often used in funerals.原文:因此务必记住,白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人译文:That's why it's necessary to keep in mind that white flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically sick patients.原文:同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里译文:Similarly,the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,but in a red one.第11篇原文:在中GUO文化中,HUANG颜色是一种很重要的颜色,因为它具有独特的象征意义译文:In Chinese culture,yellow is a color occupying a fairly prominent position,which is endowed with unique symbolic significance.原文:在封建社会中,它象征统治者的权力和权威译文:In the feudal society,yellow stands for the ruler's power and authority.原文:那时,HUANG色是专为皇帝使用的颜色,皇家宫殿全都漆成HUANG色,皇袍总是HUANG色的,而普通老百姓是禁止穿HUANG色衣服的译文:At that time,yellow was specially designed for the emperor,with the royal palace painted yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow while the ordinary people were never being permitted to wear yellow.原文:在中GUO,HUANG色也是收获的象征译文:In Chi na,yellow is also the symbol of harvest.原文:秋天庄稼成熟时,田野变得一片金HUANG,人们兴高采烈,庆祝丰收译文:When crops are ripening in the fall,farmers celebrate the harvest in high spirits,with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.第12篇原文:在中GUO文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions.原文:人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里译文:Cash is often put in red envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as a gift.原文:红色在中GUO流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中GUOGE命和GCD相联系译文:Its popularity in Chi na can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with the Chinese Revolution and Communist Party.原文:然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐,因为从前S者的名字常用红色书写译文:However,red does not signify good luck and joy ail the time in that the name of the dead used to be written in red.原文:用红墨水写中GUO人名被看成是一种冒犯行为译文:Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese people in red ink.第13篇原文:乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔译文:Located by the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,Wuzhen is an ancient waterside town in Zhejiang Province.原文:这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆译文:It is a fascinating place where there are a good many of ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.原文:在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化.是一座展现古文明的博物馆译文:During the past1,000years,the water system and people's lifestyle in Wuzhen have undergone so little change that Wuzhen has become a museum displaying the ancient civilization.原文:乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造译文:All the houses in Wuzhen were built out of stones and woods.原文:数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市译文:For hundreds of years,the locals have built up residences and held fairs along the canal.原文:无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现译文:As countless beautiful and spacious courtyards are hidden in between the houses,visitors find pleasant surprises everywhere.第14篇原文:功夫是中GUO武术的俗称,中GUO武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要.狩猎活动以及古代中GUO的军事训练译文:The Chinese Martial Arts,commonly known as Kung Fu,can trace its origin back to the needs of self-defence,hunting and ancient Chinese military training.原文:它是中GUO传体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练译文:Being one of the traditional Chinese physical activities,it can be practiced by both the young and the old.原文:它已逐漸演变成了中GUO文化的独特元素译文:It has gradually evolved into a distinct element of Chinese culture.原文:作为中GUO的GUO宝,功夫有上百种不同的风榕,是世界上练得ZUI多的武术形式译文:As a Chinese national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.原文:有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些受到了中GUO哲学思想、神话和传说的启发译文:Some of its styles imitate the motions of animals,while some are inspired by the Chinese philosophies,myths and legends.第15篇原文:在山东省潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志译文:In the Weifang City of Shandong Province,kites are more than toys;they are also the cultural symbol of the city.原文:潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名,已有将近2,400年放飞风筝的历史译文:Known as"Kite Capital of the World",Weifang has had a history of kite-flying of nearly2, 400years.原文:传说中GUO古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝,但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了译文:Legend has it that Mozi,an ancient Chinese philosopher,spent three years making the first kite of the world in Weifang,but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying.原文:也有人相信风筝是中GUO古代木匠鲁班发明的译文:It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Lu Ban.原文:据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作,飞了三天后才落地译文:It is said that his kite,made of wood and bamboo,had been flying in the sky for three days before falling to the ground.第16篇原文:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外GUO人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中GUO和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法译文:An annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year,which proved to be a good way of promoting the cultural communication between Chi na and other areas of the world.原文:它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中GUO的机会译文:It offered young people all over the world a good opportunity to learn better about Chi na.原文:来自87个GUO家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛译文:A total of126contestants from87countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and took part in both the semi-final and the final from July6to August5.原文:比赛并不是唯一的活动译文:The competition was not the only activity.原文:选手们还有机会参观了中GUO其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜译文:The contestants also got chances to visit the famous scenic spots and historical resorts in other parts of Chi na.第17篇原文:云南省的丽江古镇是中GUO著名的旅游目的地之一译文:Lijiang,an ancient town in Yunnan Province,is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chi na.原文:那里的生活节奏比大多数中GUO城市都要缓慢译文:The life tempo there is slower than that of most Chinese cities.原文:丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验译文:There is beautiful natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang,and many minorities provide tourists with various and colorful cultural experience.原文:历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名译文:It has also been known as the"City of Love"in history.原文:当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而S的故事译文:Numerous legends about people who were born for love and died for love circulate among the local folk.原文:如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂译文:Nowadays,this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors.第18篇原文:中GUO父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务译文:Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their children's study to such an extent that they even don't require their children to help them do the chores.原文:他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学译文:Their primary requirement for their children is to study hard,get good grades and go tofamous universities.原文:他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中GUO这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有成绩好才能保证前途光明译文:They believe this does good to their children because in the society of Chi na which is full of intense competition,only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future.原文:中GUO父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊敬译文:Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they win receive respect accordingly.原文:因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件译文:Therefore,they are willing to sacrifice their own time,hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.第19篇原文:中GUO是世界上ZUI古老的文明之一译文:Chi na is one of the most ancient civilizations across the world,原文:构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中GUO译文:from which many elements that construct the foundation of the modem world are derived.原文:中GUO现在拥有世界上发展ZUI快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业GE命译文:Now Chi na has the world's fastest growing economy and is experiencing a new industrial revolution.原文:中GUO还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站译文:It has also launched an ambitious space exploration plan,including the building of a space station by2020.原文:目前,中GUO是世界ZUI大的出口GUO之一,并正在吸引大量外GUO投资译文:Currently,being one of the largest exporters in the world,Chi na is attracting massive foreign investment.原文:同时,它也在海外投资数十亿美元译文:Meanwhile,it has invested billions of dollars overseas as well.原文:2011年,中GUO超越日本成为世界第二大经济体译文:In2011,Chi na surpassed Japan,becoming the second largest economic entity in the world.第20篇原文:中GUO的互联网社区是全世界发展ZUI快的译文:The Internet community in Chi na enjoys the fastest growth around the world.原文:2010年,中GUO约有4.2亿网民,而且人数还在迅速增长译文:There were about420million netizens across Chi na in2010and the number is still increasing rapidly.原文:互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化译文:The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about great social changes.原文:中GUO网民往往不同于美GUO网民译文:Internet users in Chi na are generally different from those of America.原文:美GUO网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使,用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款译文:More driven by practical needs,American netizens use the Internet as a tool to send e-mails,buy and sell goods,do research,plan tours or make payments.原文:中GUO网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网,因而更广泛地使用论坛、博客、聊天室等译文:Chinese netizens.However,in most cases,make use of the Internet for social reasons. Therefore,forums,blogs and chat rooms and so on are more widely used.第21篇原文:越多的中GUO年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣,这是近年来的新趋势译文:It is a new trend in recent years that more and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling.原文:年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心译文:The growing number of young travelers can be attributed to their rapidly rising incomes and their curiosity to explore the outside world.原文:随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引,有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行译文:As they travel more,young people are spending less time in major cities and famous scenic spots;instead,they are more attracted to remote destinations.Some of them even choose long backpacking trips.原文:ZUI近调查显示,很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野译文:Recent surveys show that through traveling,many young people want to experience different cultures,enrich their knowledge,and broaden their horizons.第22篇原文:据报道,今年中GUO快递服务将递送大约120亿件包裹译文:It is reported that courier services in Chi na will deliver about l2billion parcels this year,原文:这将使中GUO有可能超越美GUO成为世界上ZUI大的快递市场译文:which makes it possible for Chi na to overtake the United States and become the largest market for courier services in the world.原文:大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品译文:Most of the parcels contain items purchased online.原文:中GUO给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会译文:Chi na offers millions of online retailers opportunities to sell their products at significantly competitive prices.原文:仅在11月11日,中GUO消费者就从GUO内ZUI大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品译文:Chinese consumers bought9billion dollars worth of commodities from the nation's largest shopping platform just on the day of11th November.原文:中GUO有不少这样的特殊购物日译文:Since there are many such special shopping days in Chi na,原文:因此,快递业在中GUO扩展就不足为奇了译文:it is no wonder that Chi na's courier services have expanded.第23篇原文:大熊猫是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛译文:The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat.原文:因其数量极少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种译文:It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number.原文:大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义译文:The giant panda is of great significance to WWF.原文:自1961年该基金会成立以来,大熊猫就一直是它的徽标译文:And it has been its symbol since its establishment in1961.原文:大熊猫是熊科中ZUI稀有的成员,主要生活在中GUO西南部的森林里译文:The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bear family,mainly living in the forests in Southwest Chi na.原文:目前,世界上大约有1000只大熊猫译文:Now,there are approximately1000giant pandas in the world.原文:这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁译文:The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats.原文:因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要译文:Therefore,to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before.第24篇原文:在西方人心目中,和中GUO联系ZUI为密切的基本食物是大米译文:In the eyes of the western people,the basic food that is mostly related to Chi na is rice.原文:长期以来,大米在中GUO人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”译文:For a long time,rice has played a very important part in Chinese people's diet,so that there is a proverb that goes like this:One can't make bricks without straw.原文:中GUO南方大多种植水稻,人们通常以大米为主食;译文:Rice is mainly grown in southern Chi na and people usually eat rice as the staple food.原文:而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦译文:Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern Chi na,wheat is the main crop.原文:在中GUO,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条译文:In Chi na,some people use flour to make bread,but for most people,it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.。
历年四级翻译真题汇总
历年四级翻译真题汇总2006年6月---2010年6月大学英语四级历年翻译真题汇总2010年6月英语四级翻译Part ⅥTranslation (5 minutes)注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答,只需写出译文部分。
87. Because of noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty____________(集中注意力在实验上).88. The manager never laughed; neither____________________(她也从来没有发过脾气).89. We look forward to___________________________________( 被邀请出席开幕式).90. It is suggested that the air conditioner ____________________(要安装在窗户旁边).91. The 16 year old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite______________(她父母的强烈反对).2009年12月英语四级翻译87. You would not have failed if __________________.(按照我的指令去做)88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _______________. (放弃对知识的追求)89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before __________. (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)90. Production has to be increased considerably to _______________. (与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)91. The more exercise you take, __________. (你越不大可能感冒)2009年6月20日英语四级翻译87. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had ___________-________ (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary ___________________. (就不会被大雨淋了)89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are ________________. (更有可能增加体重)90. (很多人没有意识到的)_________________ is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.91. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _____________________. (与缺乏锻炼密切相关)2008年12月20日英语四级翻译87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems __________________. (他们至今还没有答案)88. ___________________(大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.89. You’d better take a sweater with you _____________________. (以防天气变冷)90. Through the project, many people have received training and __________. (决定自己创业)91. The anti-virus agent was not known ________________. (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)2008年6月21日英语四级翻译87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research __________. (能应用于新技术的开发)88. I can’t boot my c omputer now. something ________________ (一定出了毛病)with its operating system.89. Leaving one’s job, ___________________(无论是什么工作),is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.90. _____________________ (与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91. ___________________________(直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.2007年12月22日英语四级翻译87. _______________ (多亏了一系列的新发明),doctors can treat this disease successfully.88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that ___________________.(我比以前更容易累了)89. I am going to pursue this course, ____________________. (无论我要作出什么样的牺牲)90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because __________________. (它更加方便和省时)91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life ______________ (是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.2007年6月23日英语四级翻译87. The finding of this study failed to __________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is _______________________ (我们可以合作的领域).89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛).90. To make donations or for more information, please ___________ (按以下地址和我们联系).91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ________________ (如果你方便的话).2006年12月23日英语四级翻译87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ______(适应不同文化中的生活).88. Since my childhood I have found that _____________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).89. The victim _____________ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people _________________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91. The nation’s population continues to rise __________________ (以每年1200万人的速度).2006年6月24日英语四级翻译87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble _________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).88. ___________ (为了挣钱供我上学),mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that _____________________________ (我们交研究报告).90. The more you explain, __________________________ (我愈糊涂).91. Though a skilled worker, ________________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.2010年6月份英语四级真题答案87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.88. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.2009年12月份英语四级真题答案87. You had followed my orders.88. abandoned the pursuit of knowledge.89. We find the cure for cancer.90. Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.91.The less likely you are to catch a cold.2009年6月份英语四级真题答案87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain89. more likely to put on weight90. What many people don’t realize91. closely relative to the lack of exercise2008年12月份英语四级真题答案87. that they haven’t found answers to88. What most parents are concerned about89. in case it turn(s) cold90. decided to start their own business91. until it was accidentally found by a doctor2008年6月份英语四级真题答案87. can be applied to the research and development of new technology88. There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems89. no matter what kind it is / whatever it is90. Compared with the place where I grew up91. Not until he had accomplished the task2007年12月份英语四级真题答案87. Thanks to a series of new inventions88. I am more inclined to get tired than before89. no matter what kind of sacrifice I will make90. the former is more convenient and time-saving / it is more....91. is measured by how much they can borrow2007年6月份英语四级真题答案87. consider the quality of human's sleep/take people’s sleep quality into account/consideration.88. the field (where) we can cooperate/ the field in which wecan cooperate/ one field of our cooperation.89. decided/decides to quit the match.90. contact us at the following address.91.It is convenient for you/at your convenience.2006年12月份英语四级真题答案87. adapt to lives in different cultures/adapt (oneself) to living in different cultures88. nothing is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89. would have a chance to survive90. might feel lonely when they are away from home/might feel lonely when away from home91. at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year 2006年6月份英语四级真题答案87. he was fired by the company88. In order to support my university studies (to finance my education)89. we hand in our research report(s)90. the more confused I am91. finding the way to the history museum。
大学英语四级考试翻译题份
大学英语四级考试翻译题(1)份大学英语四级考试翻译题 1翻译:Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was endowed with the title of Poetic Genius for his brilliant talent in writing poems. Most of his poems were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no opportunity to use it. He was very disappointed and resentful. He had to attain fun by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will lose a great fortune in poetry.2.太极拳的原理,发端于__古代,最开始是一种武术和自卫方式。
随着时间的推移,人们开始通过练太极拳来改善健康状况、增加福祉(well-being)。
练习者用意念慢慢地、轻轻地移动身体, 同时深呼吸,因此有时被称为移动冥想(meditation)。
__人通常会在清晨到附近的公园练习太极拳。
翻译:Taijiquan is one of the internal styles of Chinesemartial art. It is based on the principle of the ing the hard and originated in ancient Chinaas a martial art and a means of self-defense.Overtime, people began to exercise it to improve theirhealth and well-being. Practicers move their bodies slowly,gently and with thought whilebreathing deeply,so it is sometimes referred to as “moving meditation”.Chinese monlypractice Taijiquan in nearby parks in early morning.3.乒乓球在__是一项颇受欢迎和推崇的运动。
历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案2013、2014、2015、2016、2017、2018、2019
2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。
由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。
Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill bu t also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Alth ough cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Sinc e food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between ce real, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。
一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。
另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。
英语四级历年翻译真题(2016.6--2020.9)
2020.9月(卷一)茅台:茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒,在新中国成立前夕,被选为国宴用酒。
据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿茅台。
在西汉时期,那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台,并把它贡给皇帝。
自唐朝开始,这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。
茅台味道柔和,有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳,有镇静作用,因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。
参考译文:Moutai is China’s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People’s Republic of China. lt is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people produced Moutai liquor of superior quality,which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road. Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance,and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken properly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and foreign consumers.(卷二)北京烤鸭:你如果到北京旅游,必须做两件事:一件是登长城,另一件是吃北京烤鸭。
近五年英语四六级翻译真题(背诵版)
07年12月至12年6月四六翻译试题〔背诵版〕〔前50道为四级、后50道为六级〕〔大家仔细看会发现好多一样的题和单词、词组〕56.57.58.59.60.71.Their only son has never thoughtto leave them and strike out〔独立〕 on his ownthough he is in his late twenties.72.Before you take any action, please remember to weigh〔权衡〕 your decision against〔在---之前、反对〕its possible consequences〔后果〕73.He assured〔自信、保险〕 his friend that under no circumstances〔情况、机遇〕 wouldhe break〔打破、违反〕 his promise to pay back〔退还〕 the money74.Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to〔沉溺于〕 computer games.75.Business major as he is, he has never considered working as a salesman〔推销员〕.76.How long does a jacket like this last me? This depends on〔取决于、依靠〕 how oftenyou wear it77.The theory he advanced has proved <to be >a challenge to many traditional notions〔概念、观点〕78.The manager should have been able to attend the meeting in person〔亲自〕, but hewas called away for some urgent〔紧急〕 business abroad.79.Both research and practical〔研究和实践〕 experience have shown that a balanceddiet〔平衡饮食〕 is necessary is good health80.Much to my regretful as I felt, I was unable to finish the work on time〔准时〕.81.With the oil prices ever rising,she tried to talk him into〔说服---做〕 stoppingbuying a car82.Keeping a sense of humor〔保持幽默感〕 helps to reduce stress and promote creativethinking〔创造性思维〕 in today's〔当今〕 competitive society〔竞争激烈的社会〕.83.When confronted〔面对〕 with the evidence, he had to confess〔承认、悔过〕 his crime84.When people say,"I can feel my ears burning〔烧灼〕,"it means they think someonemust be talking about〔谈论〕 them behind〔在—之后〕 their back85.She has decided to go on〔继续〕 a diet〔节食〕,but finds it hard to resist〔抵制〕 thetemptation〔诱惑〕 of ice-cream86.He designed〔设计〕 the first suspension〔悬浮、吊〕bridge , which made a perfectcombination〔联合〕of beauty and function〔功能〕87.It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way〔那条路〕 to take instinctively〔本能的〕88.I don’t think it advisable〔明智的、可取的〕 that parents <should> deprive〔剥夺〕 children of their freedom to spend their spare time〔闲暇时间〕 as they wish.89.Older adults〔老年人〕who have a high level of daily activities〔日常活动〕 havemore energy and a lower death rate〔死忙率〕 compared with relatively inactive 〔相对不活动的〕 people90.Your resume〔简历、重新取得〕 should attract a would-be boss’s attention bydemonstrating〔示X、展示〕 why you would be the best candidate〔求职者〕91.We can say a lot of things about those who dedicate〔奉献〕their whole life to poems〔诗〕they are passionate〔激情〕, impulsive〔冲动〕, and unique.92.Mary couldn’t have received my letter, otherwise, she would have replied to me lastweek.93.Nancy is supposed to〔应该是〕 have finished the chemistry〔化学〕 experiment atleast〔至少〕two weeks ago.94.Never once〔从来没有一次〕 have the old couple quarreled with each other〔互相吵架〕 since they were married 40 years ago.95.To a great extent〔很大程度上〕 ,the future prosperity of a country depends onthequality of education of its people.96.But for〔要不是〕 mobile phones, our communication would not have been so efficientand convenient.97.In handling〔应对\处理〕 an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful thana sense of humor98.The Foreign Minister〔外交部长〕 said he was resigning〔辞职〕, but <he> refusedto〔拒绝〕 make further〔进一步〕 explanation why99.Human behavior〔人类的行为〕 is mostly a product of learning〔学习的产物〕, whileanimal behavior depends mainly upon〔取决于〕their instincts100.The witness〔目击者〕 was told that under no circumstances〔无论在什么情况之下〕should he lie to〔对—说谎〕 the court〔法院〕。
大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.在西方人心目中,和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。
长期以来,大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。
中国南方大多种植水稻,人们通常以大米为主食;而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦。
在中国,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。
正确答案:In the eyes of the western people, the basic food that is mostly related to China is rice. For a long time, rice has played a very important part in Chinese people’s diet, so that there is a proverb that goes like this: One can’t make bricks without straw. Rice is mainly grown in southern China and people usually eat rice as the staple food. Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern China, wheat is the main crop. In China, some people use flour to make bread, but for most people, it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.2.华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里。
华山是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北。
与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同,华山过去很少有人光临,因为上山的道路极其危险。
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07年6月87. The finding of this study failed to _____________(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我们可以合作的领域) .89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete__________________(决定退出比赛).90.To make donations or for more information, please ________(按以下地址和我们联系).91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(如果你方便的话).答案:87. take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into account/consideration88. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate 89. decided to quit the match90. contact us at the following address 91. at your convenience/if it is convenient for you07年12月87 __________(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(我比以前更容易累了).89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because ____________(它更方便和省时).91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.答案:87. Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions88. I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before89. no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to sacrifice (pay)90. the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient (time-saving) (can save more time)91. is measured in terms of how much they can borrow08年6月87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______ .(能应用于新技术的开发)88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something ____________(一定出了毛病) with its operation system.89. Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90.________________________,(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.______(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill答案87. can be applied to the development of the new technology. 88. must be wrong89. whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is 90. Compared with the place where I grew up91. Not until he had finished the mission08.年12月87Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________ (他们至今还没有答案)88.------ (大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89. You'b better take a sweater with you ________(以防天气冷).in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold. 90. Through the project, many people have received training and _______(决定自己创业).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)答案87(which / that ) they have not come up with / found a solution to.88What concerns most parents 或者What most parents are concerned about。
89in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold.90to launch / set up / establish / begin their own enterprise. 或者to launch / set up / establish / begin an enterprise of their own. 91until a doctor discovered it accidentally / by chance.09年6月87.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he .had______________(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English。
88.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary___________________(就不会被大雨淋了)。
89.It is said that those who are stressed or over overtime are_______________(更有可能增加体重)。
90.________________(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular。
91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is ______________(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)。
参考答案:wouldn’t have been caught in rain。
参考答案:more likely to gain weight参考答案:What most people haven’t realized参考答案:closely related to the lack of exercise参考答案:difficulties in catching up with his classmates09年12月87. You would not have failed if you ______________(按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never___________________________________________________________ (放弃对知识的追求)..89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time_______________(我们找到治疗癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to___________________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91.The more exercise you take, ___________________(你越不大可能得感冒).87.参考答案:had followed my instructions88.参考答案:gave up the pursuit of knowledge89.参考答案:before we find the cure for cancer90参考答案:keep pace with the consumers’ growing dem ands.91.参考答案:the less likely you catch a cold.2010年6月87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty __________________ (集中注意力在实验上).88. The manager never laughed; neither __________________ (她也从来没有发过脾气).89.We look forward to __________________ (被邀请出席开幕式).90.91.90. It is suggested that the air conditioner __________________ (要安装在窗户旁).92.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite __________________ (她父母的强烈反对).答案:87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.88.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.2010年12月87. ______________________(为了确保他参加会议), I called him up in advance.88.The magnificent museum _______(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago. 89. There would be no life on earth _______________(没有地球独特的环境).90______(给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.91.They requested that _____________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday.答案:87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting 88.was said to be founded89.without the special environment on earth 90.what the tourists were impressed by91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library2011年6月87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation,________________(也没有解释为什么)88.Jane is tried of dealing with customer complains and wishes that she ________________(能被分配做另一项工作)89.John rescued the drowning child____________________(冒着自己生命危险)90.George called his boss from the airport but it______________(接电话的却是他的助手)91.Although he was interested in philosophy,___________________(他的父亲说服他)najoring in law.答案87.也没有解释为什么without any explanation / giving no explanation88. 能被分配做另一项工作could be assigned another task 89. 冒着自己生命危险at the risk of his life90. 接电话的却是他的助手it turned out that his assistant answered the phone91. 他的父亲说服他his father persuaded him into2011年12月87.Charity groups organized various activities to __________ (为地震幸存者筹款).88. Linda _________ (不可能收到我的电子邮件);otherwise, she would have replied.89. It’s my mother _________ (一直在鼓励我不要灰心) when I have difficulties in my studies.90.The publishing house has to _________ (考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).91. It is absolutely wrong to _________ (仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).答案87. raise money for the survivors of the earthquake 88couldn’t have received my e-mail89who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart 90. consider the popularity of the novel91define the happiness only by money12年6月Those flowers looked as if they_____________________(好长时间没有浇水了).Fred bought a car last week. It is______________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑).This TV program is quite boning We might______________(不妨听听音乐)He left his office in a hurry, with______________________(灯亮着,门开着)The famous novel is said to __________________________(已经被译成多种语言).答案87. Those flowers looked as if they hadn't been watered for a long time(好长时间没有浇水了)。