英语四六级作文写作常用语句[1]

写作材料（一）：作文常用语型和词汇1．段落开头结尾常用词语As far as... is concerned 就……而言，就……而论When it comes to 谈到……As regards 至于……关于……With regard to 至于…关于…With respect to 至于……关于……As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道……It is commonly believed that 人们普遍认为……Generally speaking 一般来说So far 迄今为止First of all 首先In the beginning 首先In the first place 首先To Begin with 首先To start with 首先Secondly 其次At first glance 乍看起来…According to... 据……Last but not the least 最后一点，也是非常重要的—点It can be argued that 也许有人会说……It goes without saying that 不言而喻It is no doubt that 毫无疑问Until recently 直到最近It has been found that..已经发现It has been proved that..已经证明It is evident that... 显而易见It can't be denied that... 无可否认It is possible that... 有可能It is estimated that... 据估计It is generally agreed/believed that 人们普遍认为It is claimed that... 有人声称It is expected that... 有人希望／盼望It is predicted that... 据估计／预测It is no secret that... 无庸讳言It is proposed that... 有人建议So long as/As long as... 只要It is well-known that... 众所周知In addition to... 除了…还有…It must be pointed out that... 必须指出的是……It must be admitted that... 必须承认It stands to reason that... ……是有道理的Now that we know that... 现在既然我们知道……We are all aware that... 我们都认识到What calls for special attention is that...值得引起特别注意的是……While... 虽然……In spite of... 虽然… As... so... 正如……也……It is hardly an accident that... ……不是偶然的｛写作中常用的句型2。

文章开头常用句型Recently is increasing number①Currently there has been a(n) growing percentage of peopleIn the past 5 years amazing population students who For year unbelievable proportion womenimprovement education peopledevelopment economy has②With the progress of industry women’s role havegrowth science and technology great changes occur increase population many problemsWhen it comes to most say③ Faced with ﹍ the majority of people would argue that...When asked about quite a few claimRecently the issue④ problem of....has become the focus of...conflict been brought to the public attentionrecent student⑤According to a(n) new poll sharp riseofficial report there has been a(n) sudden fall in…analysis dramatic increase 3．文章结尾常用句型necessary specialurgent immediate attention paidessential that adequate measures (should) be taken to stop①It is important effective actions called prevent theimperative serious introduced fight pollution (situation; phenomenon; brain drain; corruption……)Considering all these factors draw②All the evidences taking into account we may (safely) come to the conclusion that...From what has been discussed above reacharrived atwe put and end to trend③It is high time that the government looked into the phenomenonthe whole society stopped tendencybelieved greatstrongly recommended that persistent efforts④It is firmly hoped continuous endeavors (should) begenerally suggested sustained measurescheckmade promote the……taken to controlApparently easy solution found tackle⑤Obvious no quick remedy can (be) assured to resolveSurely instant method guaranteed solvethe problem, but…4．表达相似性（Similarity）① A is to B what/as C is to D (A之于B 犹如C之于D)●physical disease is to an individual body as moral correction is to the State.②Just as…,so… (正如。

，则。

)●Just as woods are indispensable to birds, so is the earth to human beings.③ A and B have sth.in common (A和B有共同之处)●As far as personality is concerned, they have almost everything in common.④ A is similar to B （A与B 相似）*My hobby is similar to his in that we both like collecting records, foreign and domestic.⑤The same is true of, The same can be said of (….也是如此)*As the economies of all countries are closely interrelated can develop in self-seclusion. The sameis true of China.in like manner 类似地likewise 和……相似，……similarly 与之相似地，……just as... so... 正如……，……也……5．相异性（Difference）① A is just the opposite (to B) (A与B正相反)●Bejing is populous and crowed, while Canbera is the opposite.② A is differs from B in that …( A 不同于B在于。

)●China’s condition differs from ours in that China has the largest population in the world.③…..is not the same (…是不同的)●While it may be true that basketball share certain features, the excitement each arouses in thespectators is not the same.6．权衡（Weighing）①The advantages outweigh the disadvantages (利大于弊)●It seems safe to say that the advantages of marriage outweigh the disadvantages of divorce.②Nothing can rival….(。

是无与伦比的)●Perhaps nothing can rival the pleasure from reading.③has drawbacks as well as merits.( …. 既有优点也有不足)●There could be no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.④ A is superior to B (A优于B)●Men may be superior to women in physical affairs. Yet, there is no difference in intelligence.⑤…varies from person to person (…是因人而异的)●People’s attitude towards drugs varies from person to person..7. 分类（classification）classified several…divided into a number of….A may be put main…..categorized general….8. 举例（example）for instance 例如for example 例如A case in point is... 一个典型的例子就是……An interesting example is that... 一个有趣的例子是……As is shown by the case of... 正如同……的例子说明，……Let me cite an example of... 请允许我举一个……的例子There are many examples to show that…..One example is…, another example is….still another example is that……illustrated examplesA can be shown by the following instances9. 空间顺序（space order）To the left (right) stands…..When you arrive at / in….., you can see….;A is situated / located at / in….10. 原因、结果(cause- effect)Among the most convincing reasons given by people for…, one should be mentioned…One may think of the trend as the fact that …There are several causes for this significant growth in ….First…..,Second….,Finally….A number of factors could account for the development in….Why are/do……? For one thing ,…For another,…And the primary reason is….The reasons for….are complicated. And probably they are found in the fact…..We may look into every possible reason except the real one.It is no simple task to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon which involves many factors. Sth. be…for a number of reasons. First of all, ….. secondly,…Finally,…It follows that….; This explains why…,… will account for the…..What probably contributes to the problem is that……is chiefly / partially responsible for the problem.Quiet a number of reasons lead to …The result /effect/ consequence of….is …;because(of)因为Owing to... 因为……Thanks to... 因为……多亏Consequently，... 所以，……结果，……As a result，... 结果Therefore，... 所以Thus，... 所以Hence，... 所以For this reason，... 正因为如此on account of 因为in that 因为；就在于lie in 在于result from 因为……而导致result in 导致lead to 导致11. 表对比和转折although... 尽管while 虽然…otherwise 否则however 但是yet 但是except for 除了……conversely 相反的是on the contrary 恰恰相反in contrast 与之形成对比的是by contrast 相对照by comparison 相比较nonetheless 但是nevertheless 但是despite 虽然in spite of 虽然instead，... 反之…… unlike 不象……on the one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面still，... 可还是……whereas... 可是……different from 和…不同的是distinguish from 与…不同的是…It doesn't follow that... ……并不意味着…12.表递进和补充furthermore 还有moreover 还有in addition 另外what's more 另外apart from 除了……besides 除了……coupled with 加上not only... but also 不仅……而且……13.表强调Above all，... 特别是indeed 确实certainly 当然more importantly 更重要的是undoubtedly 毫无疑问obviously 很明显to be sure 当然14. 表结论To conclude To sum up，.. To summarize 总之In conclusion In summary In brief... In short 总之It can be concluded that…… A conclusion can be reached that……可以得出结论All in all 总之In a word 总之To make (cut) a long story short，... 简而言之Everything considered，... 总而言之I will conclude by saying / citing 最后我要……Therefore，we have every reason to believe that 所以我们有理由相信…15. 过渡性句型（承上起下，使新观点不致显得过于突兀，武断）①It is true that most job are a series of more or less unpleasant chores, but it doesn’t follow that that’s allthey are.②This is true , no doubt, but it is not the whole story by any means.③It is fairly well known that Vitamin C is indispensable to health. But it is probably less well known thattaking it excessively may do harm to the human body.④This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself. It is one thingto be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.16. 表示倍数与比例关系的句型近年来图表作文经常出现，考生需要熟悉和掌握一些常用的句型来解释图表，分析和表达数据间的倍数和比例关系：Asia ranks first both in area and in population among the seven continents. Europe is second to Asia in population, but in area it is the last but one.②We all hope that a country’s population should be in proportion to its area. Unfortunately, the realityoften goes against our will.③ A is by far the larger university, being over three times as big as B.④And in August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79 percent ascompared with the number of January.17．引用图表时内容时的过度句型图表作文经常使用as 从句作解释性描述的过度：①This table provides several important points of comparison between the tow universities. As can beindicated in the table, the housing space for the stall of A in 1995 was 34500 square meters, which nearly doubled the B’s corresponding figure.②As we could find out later in this unit, his plan was not quit as he had expected.③As is revealed in the graph….④As the survey results show…18. 描述曲线走势的常用句型曲线的走势可用上升，下降，保持平衡，有所波动等用语来描述：①The population rose rapidly until it reached 600000 in 1990.Since 1990 the growth has continued but thepopulation has risen relatively slowly.②Before 1970 the birth rate remained level. Then in 1970 it reached 30 per thousand in 1930.③The birth rate in this region rocketed to the highest peak in 1963.④After a steady decline for a whole decade the country’s fertility rate shows signs of leveling off.19．描述图表常用的概括性句型这种句子通常用于开篇和结尾：1) This table provides several important points of comparison between the tow key universities.2) The two graphs depict the same thing seen in two different ways.3) The first diagram simply records….4) The second graph throws a new light on…..5)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:….6) If the drivers continue to drive more carefully and further strengthen their sense of safety, the rate of accidents can be expected to decline even more dramatically20.书信开头常用语Your kind letter gives me much pleasure.I’m very glad to have received a letter from you….I’m so glad to see your handwriting.With great delight I learn that….I have the pleasure to tell you that….Your letter of the 21st has been received with thanks.It gives me great pleasure to acknowledge the receipt of your kind letter.Things have happened quickly since I last wrote you.Truth is such a rare thing, it is so delightful to tell it.My heart is singing for joy this morning!I shall not forget how good you were to take time to write to me!21.书信结束常用语Write to me as soon as you can. Awaiting the favor of your reply.Hoping to hear from you soon. Thank you in advance for your early reply.With the best wishes to you and your family. Remember me toGive my love to….…Please give my best wishes /regards to…22.书信结尾客套语1).私人信件Sincerely yours Yours very sincerely Yours cordially Yours affectionatelyLovingly yours With love Your loving sisterAlways sincerely yours Faithfully yours Always affectionately yours2).事物信件Sincerely yours Very truly Always sincerely yours YoursYours respectfully Cordially yours Faithfully yours Very cordially。