八年级下册第四单元周测试卷 (1) - 副本

2014—2015年八年级下册英语周测试卷(Unit4)班级：___________ 姓名:_______________ 学号：___________ 成绩:__________一、翻译下列短语：(共5分)1、允许某人做某事_______________________2、快速查看，浏览________________________3、和睦相处_______________________4、与……竞争_________________________5、依我看________________________二、单项选择：(20分)( )6. If Joe can’t attend the meeting, I could go ____.A. properlyB. instead ofC. insteadD. secondly( )7. You should wait here ____she gets back.A.untilB. toC. fromD. since( )8. Our English teacher often gives us ____ on how to learn English.A.some advicesB. an adviceC. some adviceD. many advices( )9. ____everyone played well, ____ we lost the game.A.Although; butB. But; althoughC. 不填；althoughD. Although; 不填( )10. He picked up his book and ____reading.A.forgotB. hatedC. continuedD. imagined( )11. I don’t mind you ____ a dog in the house as long as it’s clean.A.to pushB. pushingC. to keepD. keeping( )12.---Could you see a boy____ near the river? ---- Yes. He runs very fast.A.runsB. runningC. to runD. to running( )13. Bill finds ____ very hard to catch up with his classmates. But he never gives upA.thatB. itC. wasD. of( )14. The teacher asked me to read aloud ____ all the students could hear me.A.so thatB. forC. becauseD. in order to( )15. The little boy ____ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought( )16. ----You look worried, why? ----I___ my pen at home this morningA.forgetB. forgotC. leaveD. left( )17. I lost my sister’s pen, and I really don’t know ____.A.what should I doB. what to doB.how shall I do D. how to do( )18. You have made some mistakes again. I think you ____ be more careful next time.A.canB. mayC. shouldD. would( )19. The rain continued ____ all afternoon.A.to fallB. to fallingC. fallD. falls( )20. The driver found an old man ________ on the side of the road.A.liesB. lyingC. liedD. lay( )21. Young chi ldren will usually ____ for their parents’ attention.pleteB. compareC. competeD. competition( )22. The teachers encourage their students to ____ the problems by themselves and in this way students can enjoy successA.give upB. work outC. look throughD. pick up( )23. ----________? -----It doesn’t work.A.How are youB. Where is your watchC. What’s wrong with your watchD. How do you do( )24. _____ you wait two more minutes? It will be your turn soon.A.MustB. NeedC. CouldD. Might( )25. You should ______ the unimportant detailsA.cut upB. cut downC. cut inD. cut out三、完形填空(10分)Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a _26___ family. His father was often ill and couldn’t go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband _27___ food and clothes. But she failed. Her family was sometimes hungry. Of course, she couldn’t send Henry to scho ol. She was _28__ it but she didn’t know what to do. The boy was very clever and taught himself to read, write and __29__at home in the evening. And in the daytime he was polishing(擦) shoes in the street, so he could make some_30___ for his family.One af ternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were _31___, so he said to him, “Let me polish your shoes.”“No, thank you,” the young man said and walked away.“You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted_32___ him. But the young man said no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for nothing. The young man _33___ to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man showed _34___ shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if he wasn’t paid tw o dollars for his work. The young man refused(拒绝) to _35___ anything on it and went away.But his shoes were so different that he had to stop. He turned back and gave the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.( )26. A.happy B.lucky C.rich D.poor( )27. A.much B.little C.enough D.many( )28. A.afraid of B.sorry for eful to D.friendly to( )29. A.play B.swim C.count D.sleep( )30. A.books B.clothes C.shoes D.money( )31. A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new( )32. A.under B.above C.in front of D.behind( )33. A.liked B.agreed C.worried D.surprised( )34. A.other B.others C.the other D.the others( )35. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take四、阅读理解（30分）ASome people think only school children have problems with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to( )36. According to the passage, ____have a communication problem.A.parents and other peopleB.only school kidsC.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages.( )37. The number of the advice is____.A.5.B.4.C.3.D.2.( )38. When your parents don’t agree with you, you’d better____.A.fight with themB.keep away from themC.Agree with them all the timeD.Tell your parents what you care about.( )39. The underlined word “bridge” means____.A. 建立B.缩小C.通过D.到达（）40.The best title for this passage is ____.A.How to bridge the generation gapB.How to respect your parentsC.How to be good parentsD.How to be a good childBAmerican vansAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van.A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤的). A van holds seven persons easily, so a family that has three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car, and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases.(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the car, and then the two seats can carry the grandparents Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become popular. In America there are so many parks for motorhomes.( )41. According to the passage, a van is also called____.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motor bikeD. a big truck( )42. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they ____.A.sold their old houseB.moved to their grandparents houseC.built a new place for a vanD.sold their second car( )43. A motor home is usually owned by a family with____.A.a babyB.much moneyC.more than two childrenD.interest in vans( )44.Americans usually use motor homes ____.A.to travel with all family members for holidayB.to do some shopping with all the family membersC.to visit their grandparents on weekendsD.to drive their children to school every day( )45. Motor homes have become popular because____.A.they can take people to another city when people are freeB.they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC.some people think motor homes are cheapD.big families can put more things in motor homesC五、短文填空（15分）Nowadays, people prefer to travel by air. This is _51___ air travel has some advantages. First of all, air plane is the _52___ way of transport(交通). It __53__ the least time for one to travel by air from place to another. Besides ， traveling by air is convenient and comfortable. Friendly airhostesses(空姐) look _54___ passengers all the way. In addition, on long-distance flights there are films and music for people to enjoy_55___.As a popular saying goes, “ Everything has two sides.” The same is true of air travel. It _56___ some disadvantages, too. For one thing, air travel is _57___. The average Chinese are not _58___ enough to afford expensive air fares(费用). So they prefer to take trains, which _59___ a lot of money. For another, although passengers are assured of their safety, they are still worried _60___ it during the journey because flying always means there might be some possible risk.六、读写综合（20分）A、信息归纳（5分）下面是一篇讲述一名中学生在学校遇到的问题和烦恼的短文，请按信息卡要求填入相关信息My problem started after I went to a boarding school(寄宿学校) when I was only 14, and at first I missed ma family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends---but only friends. I never guessed my friendship with boys would become a problem.Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win, for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it did n’t include me. I was sad.Mr. Wang came to me and said: “Don’t be sad. I know you are excellent! Maybe you’re a little unfriendly to the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”B、书面表达（15分）读完上文后，你有没有想自己成长过程中遇到的问题与烦恼呢？这些烦恼可能是学习上的也可能是生活上的，可能是与家人相处时也可能是与同学相处时遇到的，假设你叫王明，是一名15岁的中学生，请谈谈自己的烦恼。