2018吉林市名校小升初英语全真模拟试题精选(12)附详细答案附答案
吉林省英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案
吉林省英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Tom: Hi, Lucy, how was your science project last week?Lucy: Oh, it was great! We had to build a model of the solar system.Tom: That sounds interesting. What did you focus on in your model?Lucy: Well, we focused on the planets and their distances from the sun.Question: What are the two students mainly discussing?A) A science fairB) A book reportC) A model of the solar systemD) A math problemAnswer: C) A model of the solar system解析：This question tests the listener’s ability to identify the main topic of a conversation. The students are talking about their science project, specifically a model of the solar system, which makes option C the correct answer.2、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student, and answer the question that follows.Teacher: Hi, Sarah, how do you feel about your recent performance in the history test?Sarah: Well, I’m not too happy with my grade. I think I could have done better if I had studied more.Teacher: I understand, but remember, it’s not just about studying more. It’s also about understanding the concepts.Sarah: I see what you mean. I guess I need to review the topics more thoroughly.Question: What advice does the teacher give to Sarah regarding her study habits?A) She should study harder.B) She should review the topics more thoroughly.C) She should take the test again.D) She should focus on her social life instead.Answer: B) She should review the topics more thoroughly.解析：This question asks for the listener to understand the teacher’s advice. The teacher suggests that Sarah needs to review the topics more thoroughly to understand the concepts, making option B the correct answer.3、What does Sarah plan to do after school today?A. Go to the libraryB. Play basketballC. Meet her friend at the parkRecording Transcript:M: Hey Sarah, are you coming to play basketball with us after school?W: I’d love to, but I have to go to the library to study for my math test tomorrow. Maybe another time.Answer: A. Go to the libraryExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah declines the invitation to play basketball because she has to go to the library to study for her math test the next day. Therefore, the correct answer is that Sarah plans to go to the library after school.4、How will Tom get to the concert tonight?A. By busB. By subwayC. On footRecording Transcript:W: So, how are you planning to get to the concert tonight?M: Well, my car is in the shop, so I guess I’ll have to take the subway since it’s too far to walk.Answer: B. By subwayExplanation: Tom explains that his car is unavailable and that the venue is too far to reach on foot, leading him to choose the subway as his mode of transportation to the concert. Thus, the correct answer is that Tom will get to the concert by subway.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A: How old is the girl in the photo?B: She is 12 years old, but she will turn 13 next month.Question: How old will the girl be in next month?Answer: 13Explanation: The girl is 12 years old now, and she will turn 13 next month, so she will be 13 in next month.6、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer from the options below.Question: What time is it now?A. It’s 9 o’clock.B. It’s 10 o’clock.C. It’s 11 o’clock.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the current time. Since there is no specific context provi ded, option B (It’s 10 o’clock) is a neutral and plausible answer among the given choices.7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Good morning, everyone. Can you tell me your name and grade?M: Sure, my name is John Smith and I am in Grade 6.Question: What grade is John Smith in?A) Grade 5B) Grade 6C) Grade 7D) Grade 8Answer: B) Grade 6Explanation: The student clearly states that he is in Grade 6.8、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer.Q: What is the capital city of France?A)LondonB)ParisC)RomeD)BerlinAnswer: B) ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options are the capitals of different countries.9.A) What is the boy’s favorite sport?B) What does the girl like to do in her free time?C) What is the girl’s hobby?D) What is the boy’s interest?Answer: CExplanation: The conversation between the boy and the girl is about their hobbies. The girl says she likes painting, which is a hobby. Therefore, the correct answer is C.10.A) How old is the girl?B) What subject does the boy like?C) What grade is the girl in?D) What is the boy’s favorite color?Answer: BExplanation: The boy is asking the girl about her favorite subject at school. The girl mentions that she likes math. Therefore, the correct answer is B.11.What are the two subjects the student likes best?A. Math and historyB. Science and artC. English and geographyD. Music and sportsAnswer: BExplanation: The student says, “I really like science and art because they are fun and I learn a lot.” This indicates that the two subjects the student likes best are science and art.12.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a libraryB. At the beachC. In a classroomD. At the museumAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions, “We are sitting at our desks,” whichsuggests that the conversation is taking place in a classroom. There is no mention of a library, beach, or museum in the dialogue.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B解析：Paris is the capital city of France. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Rome is the capital of Italy, and Berlin is the capital of Germany. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Which of the following is a famous river in China?A. The Mississippi RiverB. The Nile RiverC. The Yangtze RiverD. The Amazon River答案：C解析：The Yangtze River is a famous river in China, known as the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world. The Mississippi River is a major river in North America, the Nile River is a major river in Africa, andthe Amazon River is the longest river in South America. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.The book on the table is ___________.A. interestingB. interestinglyC. interestsD. interestinglyAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “interesting” because it is an adjective that describes the noun “book.” The sentence requires an adjective to complete it, not an adverb (“interestingly”) or a verb (“interests”).4.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She went to the store, and she bought some apples.B. She went to the store, and bought some apples.C. She went to the store, bought some apples, and she.D. She went to the store, bought some apples, and.Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “She went to the store, and she bough t some apples.” This sentence uses a conjunction “and” to connect two independent clauses, which makes it grammatically correct. The other options lack a proper conjunction or structure to connect the clauses.5.What is the correct plural form of the word “child”?A)childsB)childesC)childrenD)childsAnswer: C) childrenExplanation: The correct plural form of “child” is “children.” The letter ‘e’ is added to the end of the word.6.Choose the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb “do.”A)He doesn’t like to do his homework.B)He doesn’t like to doing his homework.C)He doesn’t like to do his homeworks.D)He doesn’t like to does his homework.Answer: A) He doesn’t like to do his homework.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “do” in the sentence is “do.” Option A is the only one that uses the correct form. The other options contain incorrect verb forms.7、What is the correct past tense of the verb “do”?A. doneB. didC. doD. to doAnswer: B. didExplanation: The past tense of the verb “do” is “did.” It is used to describe actions that happened in the past.8、Choose the correct sentence to complete the following sentence:The cat_______in the garden last night.A. was sittingB. sitsC. sitD. sittingAnswer: A. was sittingExplanation: The correct sen tence to complete the given sentence is “The cat was sitting in the garden last night.” This sentence is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe actions that were happening at a specific time in the past.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked the students to__________their books before leaving the classroom.A. take upB. take outC. take downD. take overAnswer: B. take outExplanation: The correct phrase to indicate the action of taking somethingout of a p lace is “take out.” In this context, the teacher is asking the students to remove their books from the classroom.10.Read the sentence and choose the correct word to complete it:The cat___________onto the windowsill and looked outside.A. jumpsB. jumpedC. jumpingD. jumps ontoAnswer: B. jumpedExplanation: The correct tense to use in this sentence is the simple past tense, which indicates a completed action in the past. The phrase “jumped onto” is used to describe the action of the cat landing on the windowsill.11、Which of the following sentences is written in the correct past simple tense?A. He is playing with his friends.B. He played with his friends.C. He plays with his friends.D. He will play with his friends.答案：B解析：本题考查一般过去时。