2020智慧树,知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案

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2020智慧树,知到《大学英语》章节测试【完整答案】

2020智慧树，知到《大学英语》章节测试【完整答案】2020最新智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案第一章1、We often ( ) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.A:exploreB:emergeC:enrichD:assume正确答案：assume2、 He ( ) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.A:inheritedB:acquiredC:overwhelmedD:pursue正确答案：inherited3、After a(n) ( ) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. A:availableB:giantC:comprehensiveD:unique正确答案：comprehensive4、 Our bodies have greater ( ) than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this.A:confidenceB:potentialC:innocenceD:approach正确答案：potential5、 He was proud of being chosen to ( ) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible.A:participateB:evolveC:bondD:embrace正确答案：participate第二章1、City residents the housing price is unreasonably high. A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain that2、Don”t just “wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain about3、He intends to quit the job, not that he dislikes it, but that he is too old for it.可翻译为：他打算辞职，不是因为他讨厌这项工作，而是因为他年纪太大了，不适合这项工作。

智慧树知到《大学写作(山东联盟)》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学写作（山东联盟）》章节测试答案第一章1、一次完整的写作过程至少要包括两个过程，即（）。

A.“想”和“写”B.“草稿”和“构思”C.“写”和“改”D.“搜集材料”和“构思”答案: “写”和“改”2、在创意写作理念中，自由写作的基本原则是（）。

A.重视构思B.不停顿C.不思考D.不修改答案: 不停顿,不思考,不修改3、理性训练和感性培养是提高写作能力的两个重要方面。

A.对B.错答案: 对4、无论是虚构写作还是非虚构写作，都必须从写作实践中进行学习。

A.对B.错答案: 对5、所谓有表现力的文字就是多用好词好句，形容词比名词好，动词基本没有表现力。

A.对B.错答案: 错6、从丰富个体体验来说，写作过程就好比一个人将个体经历体验了两次，会获得更深、更广的体验和感受。

A.对B.错答案: 对7、白乐天《长恨歌》云：“峨嵋山下少人行，旌旗无光日色薄。

”沈括指摘说：“峨嵋在嘉州，与蜀路全无交涉”，意思是说白居易在此诗中是犯了地理知识错误。

请依据相关知识说明：白居易诗歌中是根据（）原则进行写作的，而沈括则是根据（）原则进行了批评。

A.艺术真实，客观真实B.艺术真实，理论真实C.客观真实，想象真实D.客观真实，理论真实答案: 艺术真实，客观真实第二章1、叙述的目的是（）。

A.形成有意义的顺序B.记流水账C.再现一个画面D.制造悬念答案: 形成有意义的顺序2、能够抓住主要特征简单勾勒，像电影的全景镜头，给人以整体印象的叙述方式是A.顺叙B.倒叙C.概叙D.插叙答案: 概叙3、叙述时保持明确的倾向性是指（）。

A.像中心思想一样明确表达出来B.用语言、细节、故事本身体现出来的C.文章的开头就直接说出来D.按照自然的时间顺序进行叙述答案: 用语言、细节、故事本身体现出来的4、单一的事件罗列在一起并不能构成叙述，必须要在事件之间建立一种逻辑关联，有意义的顺序，这个过程就是（）。

A.叙述的细节B.叙述的种类C.叙述的倾向性D.叙述的展开答案: 叙述的展开5、文字描写与影视、摄影等视觉表达方式相比而言，优势在于（）。

2020智慧树,知到《高阶大学英语》章节测试【完整答案】

2020智慧树，知到《高阶大学英语》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《高阶大学英语》章节测试答案第一章1、We see many special education directors trying to ____ the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.A.maintainB.expandC.transcendD.nominate答案: maintain2、Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring _ and economic benefits.A.triumphB.prestigeC.handicapD.statesman答案: prestige3、He knows that the ___ of social status can consume vastamounts of his time and effort.A.misfortuneB.tragicC.pursuitD.dedication答案: pursuit4、It is legally possible for an elderly person to __ someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.A.nominateB.inhibitmendD.robust答案: nominate5、Darwin's thinking both drew upon and ___ the conventional ideas of his time.A.transcendedB.precludeC.deviateD.handicap答案: transcended第二章1、Kids are more likely to _ in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.A.interruptB.interveneC.interchangeD.internet答案: intervene2、Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I ____ it a great honor if I could study in your department.A.decideB.determineC.deferD.deem答案: deem3、The blizzard moved south, turning into an icy rain that ____ the airports for three days.A.paralyzedB.pitiedC.pavedD.parachuted答案: paralyzed4、In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illnesses and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant________.A.surpriseB.suspendC.suspectsD.symptoms答案: symptoms5、In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great_________ in the family who went through it.A.dismayB.defectC.deficitD.define答案: dismay第三章1、A company with an ____record on environmental issues should be encouraged by government.A.exemplaryB.graciousC.generouspassionate答案:exemplary2、According to one employee, who wishes to remain ____, the company engaged in illegal activities.A.conscientiousB.anonimousC.antonymD.automobile答案:anonimous3、The hotel is in a_________ location overlooking the valley.A.initialB.inferiorC.primeD.primary答案:prime4、These _children have not enough food to eat.A.nutritiousB.mulnourishedC.thrilledD.miserable答案:mulnourished5、_ aid is being sent to the refugees.A.sharedB.physicalC.generousD.humanitarian答案:第四章1、Although secondary education is , parents are not required to send their children to state school.pletetemporarypulsoryplimentary答案:2、Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would their envy.A.growB.grabC.gladD.groan答案:3、Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased toreport that our company has yet again had a year.A.progressiveB.profitableC.probableD.prospective答案:4、Close your eyes and try to that object in your mind, seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.A.vibrantB.vividC.visualizeD.video答案:5、They live in their own tribes and have their own ways of fighting, which makes them easily .A.differentB.desperateC.dismissedD.distinguishable答案:第五章1、The new president said she would _ herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.A.dedicateB.dedicatedC.dedicatingD.to dedicate答案:2、Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will ____ to reduce your high blood pressure.A.capableB.sufficeC.helpfulD.able答案:3、While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激)to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) ____ to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.A.profitB.benefitC.incentiveD.inspiration答案:4、She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, ____to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.A.slaving awayB.slave awayC.to slave awayD.slaved away答案:5、I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should ____ successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.A.designate asB.be designated asC.distribute asD.be distributed as答案:第六章1、Child mortality decreased due to improvements in medical care and greater attention to problems related to proper __.A.regulationB.essenceC.nutritionD.supplement答案:2、With Spring Festival drawing nearer, people are glowing with happiness, and are full of hope; this excitement is __ before New Year”s Eve.A.controversialB.pervasiveC.sensitiveD.relevant答案:3、Much of the city was __ before the storm but thousands remained, many of whom were trapped by water for days.A.intensifiedB.evacuatedC.survivedD.reserved答案:4、The disaster is already set to be the world's worst for ground casualties __ by a crashing aircraft.A.devastatedB.desertedC.inflictedD.influenced答案:5、With the development of modern industries, a lot of traditional values that developed from a farm-based economy have been enormously __.A.dilutedB.boostedC.recoveredD.evaluated答案:第七章1、People ___canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear- it”s one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.A.reclaimB.sendC.createD.donate答案:2、They are to leave the house with only their personal possessions, for they have got a letter ordering the immediate__of their occupancy.A.subsistenceB.terminationC.refuseplaint答案:3、The company was reportedly going bankrupt and this would result in the __of thousands of employees.yoffB.spiralC.fireD.expire答案:4、Young students should develop a broad _of interest, which their parents should encourage and support as best as possible.A.horizenB.wayC.spectrumD.determination答案:5、This type of system which __ in the United Kingdom has been widely used throughout Europe and is gaining in popularity in the United States of America and Japan.A.subsistenceplyC.originatedD.bring答案:第八章1、Both sides were very careful when drafting the ceasefire agreements; they wanted to prevent any actions that could be considered_ by either side.A.provocativeB.imaginativeC.preventiveD.impulsive答案:2、She has always had a(n)_personality; she is always prepared and ready to do battle when she believes that the cause is right.A.sensitiveitantC.dominantD.sensible答案:3、Even as they export jobs and capital to Asia, economic globalisers in the west continue to____ the importance of upgrading skills and retraining at home.A.proposeB.persuadeC.confirmD.preach答案:4、In 1940, some people thought Franklin Roosevelt was _ the question of war, instead of confronting it, until the Japanese suddenly attacked the United States Navy Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor.A.facing withB.heading forC.avoiding fromD.tiptoeing around答案:5、He won”t be able to make any progress if he always_______himself and criticism flows off him like water off a duck”s back.A.has a bad opinon ofB.has a high opinion ofC.looks down uponD.pays respect to答案:。

智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】

智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试题【完整答案】智慧树知到《大学英语创新写作》章节测试答案第一章1、以英语为母语的人往往是直线式思维，而以汉语为母语的人往往是螺旋式思维。

答案: 对2、讲英语的人喜欢“beating around the bush”，讲中文的人喜欢“expressing their ideas directly and frankly”。

答案: 错3、英文表达透露出来“集体主义“倾向，而中文表达更注重“个人主义”倾向。

答案: 错4、英文的句子结构像孔雀--头小尾巴大，而中文句子结构像雄狮子一般--头大尾巴小。

答案: 对5、在抽象形式逻辑表达方面，印欧语系语言文字___汉语。

但是，在具体的象形直观表达方面，汉语___印欧语系语言文字。

答案: 优于，优于第二章1、Find out the incorrect parts and put the correspondingletter after the statement.I think that she can to finish the tasks by herself, for she never relies on others” assistance.I thinkcan to finishnever reliesothers” assistance答案: can to finish2、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.Tomorrow I will in Beijing University to attend an international academic conference, and one of my best friends will in Beijing Universityan international academic conferenceone of my best friendsat Beijing Airport.答案: will in Beijing University3、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.In the past 3 years, great changes have been taken place in my hometown. For example, loads of buildings have been torn away and rebuilt.In the past 3 years,have been taken placeloads of buildingstorn away and rebuilt.答案: have been taken place4、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statement.There will be many students come to attend my classes because I am a popular lecturer at my university.will become to attendbecausea popular lecturer答案: come to attend5、Find out the incorrect parts and put the corresponding letter after the statementShe is an university student majoring in English literature, which is a promising subject for her to find an ideal job.an universitymajoring inwhichfind an ideal job答案: an university第三章1、材料:A.Getting your thoughts down on paper is not the final stage of writing a good paragraph or essay.B.There remains the rewriting of the first draft so as to shape your idea into a carefully style composition.C.Finally, for smoothness and balance, changes are made between sentences or paragraphs.D.A different word may be substituted for the original word because it is easier to understand, is more colorful, gives a more precise meaning, or provides variety.E.Ordinarily, editing involves changes at three points: in individual words, within sentences, and between sentences.F.At the sentence level, phrases may be put in different order, structures of modification revised, different verb structures selected, or the length of phrases or whole sentences may be altered.G.At the word level, spelling and capitalization are checked, but more creatively, words are often changed.H.Such changes, designed to clarify relationships between ideas, are often accomplished by punctuating more adequately, by introducing more effective transitional devices, or by restating or removing awkward phrases and sentences.I.Editing then-the self-conscious appraisal and revision of your own work-usually makes the difference between a merely acceptable and a truly superior piece of writing.1、Which is the topic sentence?IEHG答案:E1、What are the supporting sentences?G, F, CB, D, GA, G, IA, E, G答案:G, F, C1、What are the detailed sentences?G, BH, FD, HH, C答案:D, H1、Which is the concluding sentence?CEHI答案:I1、Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to I into a coherent paragraph. Which is the best logic order?A B E G D F C H IB A E D G H I F CE G D A B H I C FG D F B A E C H I答案:A B E G D F C H I第四章1、Read the following paragraphs carefully and rearrange the paragraphsParagraph1.I believe that advances in technology make the world better. The following are three reasons that I have to support my opinion.A. Next, advances in technology allow people to be more connected with each other. The Internet, for example, has allowed businesses and people to communicate with each other much more easily than older methods such as phone, fax or mail.B. Many people oppose advances in technology because they are both worried of the current level of technology and afraid of potential problems that may be caused by future technologies. However, the most important point to remember is that technology will always be advancing, whether we want it to or not. Therefore, the best way to deal with this situation is to think about ways we can ensure that future advances in technology will not harm our quality of life. To put it another way, we cannot sacrifice our well-being for future conveniences.C. To begin with, technology makes the world better because it helps business people do their business more efficiently. Information technology and computers have made it possible for complicated tasks to be done in much less time than it would have taken without them.D. To sum up, I believe that technological advancement makes the world better! Furthermore, the potential dangers of technological advancement can be prevented by standards and regulations that protect the environment and uphold our morals.E. Finally, technology can help us to solve problems, even problems that other technologies created in the first place! On many occasions technology is developed and put into use before people know all of the potential negative side effects. Further research, however, can develop the technology even more so that we can take advantage of its benefits while avoiding its potential shortcomings.CAEBDCEABDABDCEEBDCA答案:CAEBD第五章1、Read the following disordered complaint letter and then rearrange the order:A. 26 May , 2018B. I bought the hair drier – a RAVLON 405 – on Sunday 22nd May. Unfortunately, the first time I tried to useit the handle became extremely hot and within a few minutes part of the plastic casing began to melt. I had to turn it off immediately.C. To resolve the problem, I would appreciate it if you could send me a full refund as soon as possible. Enclosed are the hair drier and a copy of the original receipt.D. Yours faithfully,Ms Sabrina SariE. 48 Hill Road,London, SE1 6PN.F. Then I returned it with the receipt to your shop on Monday.I explained the situation to one of the assistant and asked for my money back but was told I had to speak to you. Unfortunately you were not available that day so I am writing instead.G. The ManagerDesign Shop,12 Abbey Gate,London, NW3 5AP.H. I am writing to complain about a hair drier bought in your shop last Sunday and about the treatment I received whenI tried to return it a few days later.I. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem. Thank you in advance.J. Dear Sir or Madam,E A H J I BF CG DE A I J H BF CG DC GDE A H J I B FC GDE A J H I B F答案:E A H J I B F C G D第六章1、材料:[A] As never before in their long history, universities have become instruments of national competition as well as instruments of peace. They are the place of the scientific discoveries that move economies forward, and the primary means of educating the talent required to obtain and maintain competitive advantage. But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.In response to the same forces that have driven the worldeconomy, universities have become more self¬consciously global: seeking students from around the world who represent the entire range of cultures and values, sending their own students abroad to prepare them for global careers, offering courses of study that address the challenges of an interconnected world and collaborative (合作的)research programs to advance science for the benefit of all humanity.[C] Of the forces shaping higher education none is more sweeping than the movement across borders. Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries is growing rapidly. The reverse flow, from developed to developing countries, is on the rise, too. Today foreign students earn 30 percent of the doctoral degrees awarded in the United States and 38 percent of those in the United Kingdom. And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America”s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U.K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and inChina many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.[D] Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country. In Europe, more than 140,000 students participate in the Erasmus program each year, taking courses for credit in one of 2,200 participating institutions across the continent. And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (实习)abroad to prepare them for global careers. Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity-and providing the financial resources to make it possible.[E] Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done. One new trend involves sourcing portions of a research program to another country. Yale professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator Tian Xu directs a my 14research center focused on the genetics of human disease at Shanghai”s Fudan University, in collaboration with faculty colleagues from both schools. The Shanghai center has 95 employees andgraduate students working in a 4,300-square-meter laboratory facility. Yale faculty, postdoctors and graduate students visit regularly and attend videoconference seminars with scientists from both campuses. The arrangement benefits both countries; Xu”s Yale lab is more productive, thanks to the lower costs of conducting research in China, and Chinese graduate students, postdoctors and faculty get on-the-job training from a world-class scientist and his U.S. team.[F] As a result of its strength in science, the United States has consistently led the world in the commercialization of major new technologies, from the mainframe computer and integrated circuit of the 1960s to the Internet infrastructure (基础设施)and applications software of the 1990s. The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible: Silicon Valley was intentionally created by Stanford University, and Route 128 outside Boston has long housed companies spun off from MIT and Harvard. Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, perhaps most successfully in Cambridge, England, where Microsoft and scores of other leading software and biotechnology companies have set up shop around the university.[G] For all its success, the United States remains deeplyhesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady. The budget of the National Institutes of Health doubled between 1998 and 2003, but has risen more slowly than inflations since then. Support for the physical sciences and engineering barely kept pace with inflation during that same period. The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.[H] American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding. Adjusted for inflation, public funding for international exchanges and foreign-language study is well below the levels of 40 years ago. In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U.S. universities, and acorresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U.K. Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation”s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home. They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and-like immigrants throughout history-strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished (珍视)values when they return home. Or at least they understand them better. In America as elsewhere, few instruments of foreign policy are as effective in promoting peace and stability as welcoming international university students.1、American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship.答案:D1、Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent答案:C1、The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness.答案:I:I1、The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization.答案:E1、Of the newly hired professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries.答案:C1、The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process.答案:H1、The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years.答案:G1、Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application.答案:F1、Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.答案:A1、When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries.答案:I。

2020智慧树,知到《英语测试》章节测试完整答案

2020智慧树，知到《英语测试》章节测试完整答案智慧树知到《英语测试》章节测试答案第一章1、外语测试的主要理论支柱是____。

A:语言学B:社会学C:学习心理学D:哲学E:测量学答案: 语言学,学习心理学,测量学第二章1、“外语测试”是一门新兴的边缘学科，它经历的阶段有____ A:前科学阶段B:后科学阶段C:传统测试阶段D:心理测量和结构主义E:心理语言学与社会语言学答案: 前科学阶段,心理测量和结构主义,心理语言学与社会语言学2、外语考试的主要功能包括____。

A:检测B:动机C:评定D:调节E: 选拔答案: 动机,评定,调节, 选拔3、考试是由一定数量的题目组成，用于测定人的____的工具。

A: 心理品质B: 学习能力C: 学习态度D: 学习分数E:学习程度答案: 心理品质,学习程度4、对学生的学习行为进行评价的主要依据是____。

A:教材B:测试目的C:大纲D:测试结果E:学习兴趣答案: 测试目的,测试结果5、以下教学模式中，认为应该淡化语法甚至于不要教语法的是___。

A:全身反应法B: 交际法C: 直接法D: 听说法E: 任务型教学法答案: 全身反应法, 直接法, 听说法8、在一次期中考试结束后，小明通过分析试卷，找到学习中存在的问题，改进以往的学习方法，这体现了考试的正反拨功能。

A:对B:错答案: 对9、所有的测量都是测试，所有的评价活动都涉及到测试或测量，但并非所有的测试都属于评价。

A:对B:错答案: 错10、中小学校期中考试是旨在通过测试及其结果分析，对在校学生进行评价的考试。

这一类考试体现了测试、测量与评价三个方面。

A:对B:错答案: 对第三章1、高考作为一种水平考试一般应以___作为命题的主要依据。

A:教学大纲B:教材C:大学对外语的要求D:中学毕业答案:大学对外语的要求2、____的主要用途是对考生进行甄别、分类和选拔。

A:标准参照考试B:主观型考试C:客观型考试D:常模型考试答案:常模型考试3、下面那个选项属于标准参照考试。

智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案

鏅烘収鏍戠煡鍒般€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇啓浣溿€嬬珷鑺傛祴璇曠瓟妗?绗竴绔?1銆乀he predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?2銆乀here are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?3銆丼ubordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?4銆乄hen a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?5銆丄 fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆佲€淚 cannot drink warm milk.鈥?is a compound sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?7銆佲€淲hat is your hobby?鈥?is an imperative sentence?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?8銆佲€淭here is much in your book that is original and valuable鈥攂ut what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.鈥?is in a parallel form.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?9銆佲€淭rees are important on a building site. Break the wind.鈥?is 鈥渇ragments without subjects鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆佲€淓xpectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.鈥?is the needless repetitionin the sentence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗簩绔?1銆乀he general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?2銆丄n introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?3銆乀he very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?4銆乄hen writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?5銆乁nity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?6銆乄hen the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?7銆丗or a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?8銆乀he introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?9銆乀he general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 瀵?10銆乀he body of a theme is formed with only one general paragraph.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀: 閿?绗笁绔?1銆丏escriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆佲€淥bjective description鈥? could involve as much judgment as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆乀he Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丄 narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader 鈥檚 mind.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B7銆丱ne of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丱bjective description occurs in literary texts of all kinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B9銆丆hoose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆佲€淪lim/slender/plump/stocky鈥? can be used to talk about a person鈥檚clothing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B绗洓绔?1銆丄 narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆乀he controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丅iography is a kind of narrative essays about person鈥檚 life especially the important facts of someone鈥檚 life.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆丗or narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乀he main function of time signal is to connect details.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆乊our essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A7銆両f all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A8銆丼ometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A9銆丄 unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A10銆丆ontrolling idea can make your article as a whole.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A绗簲绔?1銆乄ith the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳oint-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丆omparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description绛旀:C4銆丗or comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing绛旀:B5銆丗or contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description绛旀:B6銆乢___ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast绛旀:D7銆両n the essay of comparison and contrast, the main body provides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesC:details and evidenceD:description绛旀:C8銆乄ith the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others绛旀:B9銆乄ith the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others绛旀:C10銆乄hich are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration绗叚绔?1銆丄 cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丄 thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆乀he introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A4銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆乄hen writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B6銆乄hat is the effect of 鈥淭he dishes were dirty.鈥?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.绛旀:B7銆乄hat may be the cause of 鈥淚 got in trouble.鈥?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.绛旀:A8銆乢 being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of绛旀:D9銆乄hich thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.绛旀:B10銆乄hich is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to绛旀:B绗竷绔?1銆乀o emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A2銆丳ointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆丼ticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity鈥ocusB:clarity鈥trengthC:clarity鈥revityD:focus鈥revity绛旀:A4銆丄 writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them绛旀:B5銆乢___ is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison绛旀:A6銆両n cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples绛旀:D7銆両n the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example鈥he general statementB:the general statement鈥he specific exampleC:the general statement鈥he strong argumentationD:the strong argumentation鈥he general statement绛旀:B8銆乄hile developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others绛旀:D9銆乀he technique of 鈥淿鈥?your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting绛旀:C10銆乄hich is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-upB:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second绛旀:D绗叓绔?1銆乀he most commonly used types of evidence are: (聽聽)A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints绛旀:ABC2銆乀he following example: 鈥淎nimal tests aren鈥檛 reliable. 鈥渋s more convincing.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B3銆丵uotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: (聽聽)A:As鈥as pointed out..B:A proverb says鈥?C:It is said鈥?D:Someone has said鈥?绛旀:ABCD4銆丅y using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A5銆乄hat is the purpose of an argumentative essay? (聽聽)A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores绛旀:BC6銆乄hat does five-paragraph essay consist of锛?聽聽聽聽)A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion绛旀:ABCD7銆乄hat kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? (聽聽)A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm绛旀:ABC8銆乄hat does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact绛旀:ABC9銆乄hat are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? (聽聽 )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question绛旀:BCD10銆乄hat are the linking devices to link clauses? (聽聽聽聽)A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because绛旀:ABCD绗節绔?1銆乀he block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the聽聽聽聽聽聽margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom绛旀:A2銆丳ut the date on which the letter is written in the form of聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day绛旀:B3銆両f the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you鈥檙e your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience绛旀:B4銆乀o write a book report, your聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth绛旀:A5銆乀he first part of a report is a聽聽聽聽聽聽of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary绛旀:D6銆乄hen you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others绛旀:C7銆乀he principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent聽聽聽聽聽聽.A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others绛旀:C8銆乄hich type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstratesa clear record of career progression?A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them绛旀:B9銆乄hen listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past聽聽聽聽years.A:1B:2C:5D:10绛旀:D10銆丄n abstract serves聽聽聽聽 functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4绛旀:B绗崄绔?1銆両t鈥檚 been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:瀵?绛旀:A2銆丠e said, 鈥淚 saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary 鈥搕o study, to learn some words.鈥?A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A3銆両n the sentence 鈥淪ome die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,鈥?the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B4銆丠e became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:B5銆丳reventing the atmosphere鈥攕topping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect鈥攊s an environmental necessity.A:瀵?B:閿?绛旀:A6銆丠e is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can鈥檛 help liking him.A:.C:;D::绛旀:B7銆乀he invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::绛旀:C8銆丼he showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.绛旀:A9銆丼he asked, 鈥淲hat does modernism mean ( )A:?鈥?B:!鈥?C:鈥?D:鈥?绛旀:A10銆乀hey asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::。

2020年智慧树知道网课《大学英语(东北林业大学)》课后章节测试满分答案

第一章测试1【判断题】(1分) "GrietgetsajobwithVermeerfamily."Thisstatementisaknownfact.A.对B.错2【判断题】(1分) "VermeermarriesaCatholicgirlcalledCstharina."Thisstatementisaknownfact.A.错B.对3【多选题】(1分) WhatwastherelationshipbetweenGrietandVermeerinthemovie?A.painterandsitterB.teacherandapprenticeC.loversD.employerandemployee4【判断题】(1分) Areexoticclotheslikelytobeunusual.A.对B.错5【判断题】(1分) Isanenigmaticexpressiononewhichisfullofgoodhumor.A.错B.对第二章测试1【单选题】(1分) Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect.A.ApackosheepB.AflockofbirdsC.AswarmoffliesD.Abunchofflowers2【单选题】(1分) Newsofbombing()allhopeofpeace.A.EvacuatedB.ExtinguishedC.EmittedD.Vacuumed3【多选题】(1分) Whatarethereasonsforusingquotationsinwriting?A.TosupportaclaimwehavejustmadeB. Todrawattentiontoaparticularlyelegantphraseorwell-expressedideaC.Topresentsomeoneelse’sideawhichwewanttocontradictD.Toshowthewirterisveryknowledgeable4【判断题】(1分)“Lastmanstanding”meansthesurvivororwinner.A.对B.错5【判断题】(1分) HeroisminChineseandwesterncultureiscompletelythesame.A.对B.错第三章测试1【单选题】(1分)Byanunfortunate,theirhousewasburgledonthedayhelosthisjob.A.coincidenceB.occurrenceC.incidence2【单选题】(1分)Wetookfourtrains,andtheofthejourneywas72hours.A.lengthB.durationC.interval3【单选题】(1分) Thecompanyhaspaidoffsomeemployees.A.excessiveB.redundantC.perplexed4【单选题】(1分)Thevirusattackstheimmunesystem,leavingyourbodytoinfections.A.damagedB.vulnerableC.voluntary5【单选题】(1分)Theeconomicsituationhaschanged.A.consideringB.consideratelyC.considerably第四章测试1【判断题】(1分)TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonAugust15th.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分) TheDayoftheDeadisaMexicanfestival.A.错B.对3【单选题】(1分)___________referstotheuseofwordsthatsaytheoppositeofwhatyoureallymean,ofte nasajokeandwithatoneofvoicethatshowsthis.A.AlliterationB.MetaphorC.PunD.Irony4【单选题】(1分)_____________isawayofdescribingsomethingbyreferringtoitassomethingthatithas similarqualitiestothatthing.A.ParadoxB.IronyC.PersonificationD.Metaphor5【多选题】(1分) Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueforthedayofthedead?A.ItisaChinesefestivalB.Theshopsarefilledwithskull-shapedcandiesmadeofsugarandothersymbolsofdeat h.C.Themoodforthefestivalisjoyfulratherthansad.D.ItisaMexicanfestival.第五章测试1【单选题】(1分)“Babyboomers”arepeoplebornin（）.A.1920s-1940sB.1980s-1990sC.1960s-1970sD.1940s-1960s2【单选题】(1分)“Workone’sbacksideoff”means（）.A.Workabsent-mindedlyB.WorkwithabackacheC. FalldownfromtheworkingplaceD.Workveryhard3【多选题】(1分) Whatarethebasicprocedurestofindajob?（）A.GettheofferB.TaketheinterviewC.GetinformationaboutvacancyD.Answeradvertisement4【判断题】(1分) CViswidelyusedintheUS.A.错B.对5【判断题】(1分)Objectivesarenecessaryinaresume.A.对B.错第六章测试1【判断题】(1分) Thepurposeofintroductioninacademicwritingsistocreatearesearchspaceforthestudy.A.错B.对2【判断题】(1分)Markedlinguisticelementsaremorebasic,naturalandfrequent.A.对B.错3【判断题】(1分)Passivevoiceisoftenusedinacademicpapers.A.对B.错4【单选题】(1分)Themeaningofthesentence“Technologyisnolessimportantthanmarket.“isthat____.A.技术比市场重要B.技术和市场同样不重要C.技术和市场同样重要D.技术没有市场重要5【单选题】(1分)Ifitisthecase,Icannotdoanythingotherthansaysorrytoyou.Thephrase”otherthan”mean s___.A.exceptB.furthermoreC.howeverD.moreover6【多选题】(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordsaremarkedinmeaning?A.chrysanthemumB.jasmineC.flowerD.lily第七章测试1【单选题】(1分)Fromtheaccounts“alorrystopsandagangofworkmengetout,allcarryingbagsandotherde vices”attheendofthefirstpassage,weknowthat（）A.anotherhousewasbeingbuiltB.therewerenewpeoplecomingtoliveinC.thehousewasgoingtoberepairedD.thehousewasgoingtobepulleddown2【多选题】(1分)WhydopeoplerefertotheWestas“Wild”?（）A.Becauseitwasmorecivilized.B.Becauseitwaslargelyunpopulated.C.Becauseitwasdangerous.D.Becausepeoplethereweremad.3【单选题】(1分) WhichisnotachangeinmodernsocietyintheUSaccordingtothewriterofthesecondpassag e?A.Thehomeenvironment.B.Women’straditionalroles.C.Theinsightsintospace.D.Thelivingstandards.4【判断题】(1分)Thetwomainreadingpassagesareofthesamegenre.A.错B.对5【判断题】(1分) Anarrativemusthaveathesisstatedexplicitly.A.错B.对。

智慧树答案大学英语写作知到课后答案章节测试2022年

第一章1.The predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what thesentence is about.答案:错2.There are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. Theyare declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentencesandexclamatory sentences.答案:对3.Subordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make asimple sentence.答案:错4.When a sentence is loaded with big words, high-sounding phrases, orpretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It iscalled overwritten style.答案:对5. A fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentencebut then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called“fragmentswithout subjects”.答案:对6.“I cannot drink warm milk.”is a compound sentence.答案:错7.“What is your hobby?”is an imperativesentence?答案:错8.“There is much in your book t hat is original and valuable—but what isoriginal isnot valuable, and what is valuableis not original.”is in aparallelform.答案:对9.“Trees are important on a building site. Break the wind.”is“fragmentswithout subjects”.答案:对10.“Expectorationis prohibitedon the vehicle.”is the needless repetitionin thesentence.答案:错第二章1.The general statements are usually the first sentences that providebackground information on the topic.答案:对2.An introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides thesupport to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.答案:错3.The very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what havebeen mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.答案:对4.When writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling areimportant.答案:错5.Unity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in theparagraph lead toone central theme, the paragraph is unified.答案:对6.When the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begina new paragraph.答案:对7.For a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and itis usually short and brief.答案:对8.The introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, andstructure from a general paragraph.答案:错9.The general statements are the first sentences that provide backgroundinformation on the topic.答案:对10.The body of a theme is formed withonly one general paragraph.答案:错第三章1.Descriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objectivedescription and subjective description.答案:对2.“Objective description” could involve as much judgment as possible.答案:错3.The purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense anobject or situation as it is.答案:错4.The Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article orother noun marker, evaluative word, color, nationality, religion, size, lengthor shape, age, material and noun/adjective.答案:错5.The success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed yourdepiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross yourreader.答案:对6. A narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader’smind.答案:错7.One of the purposesof descriptive writing isto make the reader visualizewhatyou want to say.答案:对8.Objective description occurs inliterary textsof all kinds, inargumentativepieces, and in personal writing.答案:错9.Choose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and thatstrengthenyour central idea.答案:对10.“Slim/slender/plump/stocky”can be used to talk about a person’s clothing.答案:错第四章1. A narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits ofthe speakers.答案:对2.The controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.答案:错3.Biography is a kind of narrative essays about person’s life especially theimportant facts of someone’s life.答案:对4.For narrative, we use the most is flashback.答案:错5.The main function of time signal is to connect details.答案:对6.Your essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.答案:对7.If all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topicsentences, your essay is unified.答案:对8.Sometimes the controlling idea impliedin the thesis statement.答案:对9. A unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.答案:对10.Controlling idea can make your article as a whole.答案:对第五章1.With the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout aparagraph, providing all aspects of each subject.答案:对2.Point-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects anda long essay with few aspects.答案:对parison and contrast is a common method of development that involvesfocusing on ___________.答案:similarities and differences4.For comparison, when a writer is __________, he is pointing out the similaritiesthat exist between subjects or items.答案:comparing5.For contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the_________between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.答案:differences6.________________are two thought processes we go through constantly ineveryday life.答案:Comparison and contrast7.In the essay of comparison and contrast, the mainbodyprovides___________that support your claims.答案:details and evidence 8.With the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forthbetween __________________on each point of comparison or contrast.答案:thefirst subject and the second subject9.With the subject-to-subjectcomparison,you can use appropriate transitionssuch as _______________to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.答案:In comparison10.Whichare the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?答案:Subject-to-Subject;Point-to-Point第六章1. A cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.答案:对2. A thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.答案:错3.Theintroductory part of a cause-and-effect essayis usuallyshort and brief.答案:对4.When writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.答案:错5.When writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and supportthe analysis with solid, factual evidence.答案:错6.What is the effect of “The dishes were dirty.”?答案:Mum put them in thedishwasher.7.What may be the cause of “I got in trouble.”?答案:I lied to my Mum.8._____ being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabeteslater in life.答案:As a result of9.Which thesis statement is proper?答案:Depression may hinder people fromfunctioning normally in daily life.10.Which is not the transitional words for causes?答案:thereby第七章1.To emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for generalwords.答案:对2.Pointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place onhis reader.答案:对3.Sticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the ______and______of our sentence.答案:clarity…focus4. A writer must be sure that changes in tense are based on _______in time.Otherwise, the result is needless confusion.答案:real changes5.____________is a method of supporting a thesis statement with a series ofspecific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.答案:Exemplification6.In cases of exemplification, the added __________ are like those feathers on thepeacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it morecolorful, descriptive, or specific.答案:examples7.In the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __________and theother part refers to __________.答案:the general statement…the specificexample8.While developing the example, we may show rather than tell the examplewith the aid of_______.答案:All of the others9.The technique of “_________” your readers what you mean is one of the mostpowerful ones available to you.答案:showing10.Which is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift?答案:Shirley won thefirst prize, while her brother was awarded the second第八章1.The most commonly used types of evidence are:( )答案:Specificexamples;facts and statistics;Quotations fromauthorities2.The following example:“Animal tests aren’t reliable. “is more convincing.答案:错3.Quotations from authorities canstrengthen an argument. And you can usethis terms:( )答案:It is said…;Someone has said…;As…has pointed out..;Aproverb says…4.By usingcredible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that yourreaders have no chance to reject your information.答案:对5.What is the purpose of an argumentative essay?( )答案:To get closer to thetruth;To convince readers6.What doesfive-paragraph essay consist of？( )答案:Two paragraphsexplaining our opinion;An introduction;A conclusion;One opposing argument 7.What kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? ( )答案:A flow chart;Apositive and negative table;A spider diagram8.What does an effective introduction consist of?答案:Argument;Mainideas;Background9.What are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of theintroduction? ( )答案:A fact;A social phenomenon;A rhetorical question 10.What are the linking devices to link clauses?( )答案:So;Because;Like;But第九章1.The block format inthebusiness letter is the simplest format; all of thewriting is flush against themargin.答案:left2.Put the date on which the letter is written in the formof.答案:Month/Day/Year3.If the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending yourletter you’re your__________.答案:consulting information4.To write a book report, yourstep is to pick up the book and start reading.答案:first5.The first part of a reportis a of the work.答案:summary6.When you write a book report , you should _______________from the worktoillustrate important ideas.答案:use direct quotations7.The principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potentialemployer or agent.答案:to register interest in you8.Which type of resumeis more effective when applying for jobs anddemonstrates a clear record of career progression?答案:chronologicalresume9.When listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs heldwithin the past years.答案:1010.An abstract serves functions.答案:2第十章1.It’s been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will haveseen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.答案:对2.He said, “I saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary–tostudy, to learn some words.”答案:对3.In the sentence“Some die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,”the worddie connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.答案:错4.He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly,swim, dive, run.答案:错5.Preventing the atmosphere—stopping ozone depletion and the greenhouseeffect—is an environmental necessity.答案:对6.He is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you ca n’t help liking him.答案:,7.The invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.答案:;8.She showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) twonovels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.答案::9.She asked, “What does modernism mean ( )答案:?”10.They asked how the semicolon should be used ( )答案:.。

智慧树知到《写作之道》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《写作之道》章节测试答案绪论1、大学研究靠刻苦，不需要掌握特别的方法。

A:对B:错正确答案：错2、大学课堂的研究方法包括：A:记笔记B:会听课C:掌握定义D:掌握知识体系E:会提问正确答案：记笔记,会听课,掌握定义,掌握知识体系3、大学笔记需要记录以下哪些内容：A:记知识B:记思想C:记灵感D:记想象E:记质疑正确答案：记知识,记思想,记灵感,记质疑4、大学听课的方法不包括：A:会识B:会听C:会悟D:会写正确答案：会写第一章1、文字语言与口语语言是人类语言表达的两大体系。

A:对B:错正确答案：对2、文字语言与口语语言有相同点。

A:对B:错精确答案：对3、写作是用文字语言进行的表达与A:交流B:对话C:告白D:畅谈精确答案：交流4、要注意写作与白话语言的A:联系B:区别C:运用D:掌握E:实施正确答案：联系,区别,运用,掌握第二章1、写作作为一个学科，是（）。

A:理论性学科B:学术性学科C:研究性学科D:实际性学科正确答案：实践性学科2、性质是事物的（）。

A:本质B:核心C:思想D:灵魂E:气质正确答案：本质,核心3、写作的关键是自我表达。

A:对B:错精确答案：错4、写作无需考虑发表的问题。

A:对B:错精确答案：错第三章1、特点是事物性质的（）。

A:集中表现B:深刻表现C:理论表现D:外在表现正确答案：D2、写作是用（）。

A:流动语言举行的表达与交流B:立体语言举行的表达与交流C:平面语言举行的表达与交流D:固定语言进行的表达与交流E:画面语言举行的表达与交流正确答案：CD3、写作是以文字为媒介。

A:对B:错正确答案：A4、文字语言的表述可以通过多种感官感知。

A:对B:错正确答案：B第四章1、写作能够作为人的（）的一个标志。

A:运算能力B:计算能力C:核算能力D:逻辑能力正确答案：D2、写作可以提升作者的（）。

A:糊口品味B:生活质量C:性格特征D:天赋基因E:成长环境精确答案：AB3、写作可以改变作者的命运。

智慧树知到《大学英语(山东联盟-山东青年政治学院版)》章节测试[完整答案]

智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟- 山东青年政治学院版）》章节测试[ 完整答案]2020 智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟- 山东青年政治学院版）》章节测试答案第一章1 、My family ____ on my father ” s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.A:got byB:got upC:got downD:got正确答案：got by2 、They develop the specialized skills, knowledge, andpositive attitudes needed to participate _____________ sports and physical activities.A:byB:inC:onD:with正确答案：in3 、According to the university president in Passage 1, whatdid the parents remind their children to do before they leftfor college?A:To have fun in everything they doB:To meet friends for lifeC:To develop more interestD:To work hard and achieve the best they could正确答案：To work hard and achieve the best they could4 、The topic sentence, sometimes called a general statement, presents the topic or the main idea of the paragraph, and it always appears at the beginning of a paragraph.A: 对B: 错正确答案：错5 、“ Education passes from generation to generation ”译为“教育代代相传”。

智慧树知到《学术英语写作》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《学术英语写作》章节测试答案第一章1、我不需要做研究，所以我不需要学习学术英语写作。

A:对B:错答案: 错2、做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的research过程。

A:对B:错答案: 对3、et al就是and others的意思。

A:对B:错答案: 对4、下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因？A:To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;B:To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;C:To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;D:To synthesize research done by others on a topic.答案: To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;,To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;,To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writer’s view;,To synthesize research done by others on a topic.5、学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括：A:sentenceB:headingC:sub-titleD:paragraphE:titleF:phrase答案: sentence,heading ,sub-title,paragraph,title,phrase第二章1、在细化主题时，需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。

A:对B:错答案: 对2、My Most Embarrassing Moment是一个可以写的论文题目。

智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试

xx树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第一章1、From the author ’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案：grammar; vocabulary2、Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forA:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案：Increase strength5、What does the wordA:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案：Old; not useful anymore6、Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so youreap.A:Yes“obsolete”mean?B:错正确答案：对10、To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statementusing a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas,combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, or a a prediction,warning.A:对B:错正确答案：对第二章1、I believe I am capable of（）the political consequencesaccurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predictA:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案：rather than4、Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those innerforces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案：others5、I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protect7、Facts,evidence and detailsin a paragraph are equally important.Weshould lookfor all of them.A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film producer, one doesn’t need to learn the humA:对B:错正确答案：错9、Although Harvard is a comprehensiveuniversity,it attaches great liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对anities.importance toD:happiness正确答案： C2、Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案：AD3、The meaning of the word“display”isA:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意B:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案： B6、Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive?A:YesB:No正确答案： A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning成”?A:proceedB:gazeC:lodge“赞许；赞A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案：fell in love10、Which of the followingword shares the similarmeaning of the word“weird”?A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案： A第四章1、Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.D:paradox正确答案： B4、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案：AB5、Which of the following imperative sentences is not from thetext?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let ’s go shopping.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案： B8、Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach.正确答案： D9、There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retain正确答案：C第五章2、What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案： A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateA:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案： C6、After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred.A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案： A7、Our father ’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment isof( )importance.D:motivate正确答案： B9、Appropriate transitionsindicate cause?indicatingcauses between paragraphs or sentences in youressay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案： D10、There is a sentence,prohibitions on overbooking.or false? In Dr. ArielyWe should simply our lives.“One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more”Do you think the following interpretation is true’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amountof things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future.A:对2、Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案： D3、According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案： B4、What made the feminists so angry in the second wave offeminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.D:None of the options正确答案： A6、One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay.A:对B:错正确答案： B7、Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案： A8、Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically.A:对B:错。

2020年智慧树知道网课《大学英语-测试全攻略》课后章节测试满分答案

第一章测试1【多选题】(10分)以下属于“MassMedia”下义词的有（）A.TVB.RadioC.NewspapersD.Internet2【单选题】(10分)Asisvividly______inthecartoon,twotouristsaresightseeingonasmallboatwhilediscardingt heirpicnicleftoverscasuallyintoalake.A.portrayedB.possessedC.posteredD.poisoned3【单选题】(10分)Andbelowthedrawing,thereisa________whichsays:“after”thetravelor“Remains”inthetrav el.A.captureB.captionC.captiveD.captain4【单选题】(10分)Therewasa_______increaseinthenumberofprivatecarsinChinafrom2013to2016.A.stiffB.stolenC.strickenD.stable5【单选题】(10分)Hehasgotthreetimesas______booksashissister.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.less6【多选题】(10分)Thepiechartabove________anexpenditurestructureoftheresidentsduringtheSpringFesti valinaChinesecity.A.presentsB.showsC.misleadsD.reveals7【多选题】(10分)Atleastthreeprimary_______accountforsuchchanges.A.contributorsB.factorsC.tractorsD.spectators8【多选题】(10分)Variousclubsandcommunitieswelcomeanystudent_______inmiddleschoolchancesforex tracurricularactivitieswerelittle.A.whereB.whereasC.whileD.when9【单选题】(10分)Iwouldliketo________mysinceregratitudetoyouforyourselflessassistance.A.extendB.exposeC.exportD.expand10【单选题】(10分)Thesurveywasconductedamong100collegestudents______aquestionnaire.A.bythewayofB.innowayofC.bynomeansofD.bymeansof第二章测试1【听力训练】(30分)【1】WhatdowelearnaboutthenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinain2017?【10分】A.Itisthesameas10yearsago.B.Itisasthreetimesas10yearsago.C.Ithasmorethandoubledduringthepast10years.D.Ithasincreasedalittlethan10yearsago.本题的得分0分【2】WhichofthefollowingfactorsattractsmoreinternationalstudentstostudyinChina? 【10分】A.RapideconomicdevelopmentofChina.B.Higheducationstandards.C.LowcollegecostsinChina.D.Increasedscholarshipsforinternationalstudents.本题的得分0分【3】Whichcountryispredictedtobethesecondmostpopularchoiceforinternationalstudentsby202 0?【10分】A.TheUSB.ChinaC.TheUKD.Russia本题的得分0分2【听力训练】(20分)【1】Whatisthewomanlookingforwardto?【10分】A.Aspecialgiftfromtheman.B.Herluckybirthday.C.Acallfromherdad.D.Herweddinganniversary.本题的得分0分【2】Whatdidthewoman'sparentsdoonhersisters'luckybirthday? 【10分】A.Threwherasurpriseparty.B.Tookheronatripoverseas.C.Giveherabigmodelplane.D.Boughtheragoldennecklace.本题的得分0分3【听力训练】(20分)【1】Whatdomanyexpertsthinkthemostwisestthingtodoifyou'relostinthewoods? 【10分】A.Lookforfood.B.Waitpatiently.C.startafire.D.walkuphill.本题的得分0分【2】Whatshouldyoudobeforeyougoingintothewoods?【10分】A.Findamapandacompass.B.Checkthelocalweather.C.Prepareenoughfoodanddrink.D.Informsbofyourplan.本题的得分0分4【判断题】(5分)also型增补信息题目中，答案一般在also之前出现。

智慧树知到答案大学英语学术写作章节测试答案

第一章单元测试1、多选题：The pre-writing techniques are useful because they help writers ________.选项：A:organize ideasB:put the arguments down in sentences and paragraphsC:generate ideasD:revise their essays more easily答案: 【organize ideas;generate ideas】2、单选题：The mega argument of an essay needs to be supported by a set of contributing arguments ________.选项：A:that contains many related points or stepsB:that show different sides of the mega argumentC:thatcontains specific and convincing evidenceD:are correct in grammatical structure答案: 【thatcontains specific and convincing evidence】3、单选题：You will need materials that do not agree with your standpoint because ________. 选项：A:you need to know both the pros and consB:they can support your argumentC:your opponents agree with themD:they are reasonable答案: 【you need to know both the pros and cons】4、判断题：A worthwhile question has to havetheoretical or practical significance.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】5、单选题：Academic writing has to be选项：A:affectionateC:appropriateD:approximate答案: 【appropriate】6、多选题：What is mentioned about the importance of writing?选项：A:Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.B:It can help you to reach people in different time and space.C:Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.D:Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.答案: 【Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.;It can help you to reach people in different time and space.;Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.; Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.】第二章单元测试1、单选题：One thing that is shared by the 3 body paragraphs is that they each ________. 选项：A:contain a questionB:talk about the creative nature of essay writingC:begin with a topic sentenceD:repeat the thesis statement答案: 【begin with a topic sentence】2、判断题：There is a pattern of essay structures that all academic writers have to follow. 选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】3、单选题：How is the essay structured?选项：A:It concludes with a thesis statement.B:It has 3 body paragraphs.C:It contains 3 paragraphs.D:It has supporting evidence.答案: 【It has 3 body paragraphs.】Your interest in a topic comes from选项：A:the polularity of the topicB:the complexity of the topicC:your past experienceD:your familiarity with the topic答案: 【your past experience;your familiarity with the topic】5、单选题：“Women CEOs do not make as much as their male counterparts” ________.选项：A:is a prevalent social phenomenonB:is asupportingpiece of evidenceC:is an answer to the topic questionD:is a solution to a problem答案: 【is an answer to the topic question】6、单选题：“Pumpkin pie is the best fall treat…” ________.选项：A:is a true statementB:is supporting evidenceC:is an opinionD:is a fact答案: 【is an opinion】7、单选题：A persuasive essay ________.选项：A:explains reasonsB:is based on factsC:involves an argumentD:describes what is true答案: 【involves an argument】第三章单元测试1、单选题：What is the difference between pedagogy and gatekeeping?选项：A:The latter offers encouragement.B:The latter disregards the quality of the paper.C:The former offers specific help.D:The former focuses on the problems.答案: 【The former offers specific help.】2、单选题：When doing peer review, the writer can get ________ from other fellow writers or readers.选项：A:gradesB:correctionsC:feedbackD:compliments答案: 【feedback】3、单选题：When you give subjective feedback, it may mean that ________.选项：A:you are not happy with the literature review of the essayB:you as a reader have failed to interact with the essayC:you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paperD:you are not interested in the subject being discussed in the paper答案: 【you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paper】4、单选题：What part of the second sentence shows that it is an implication of the study?选项：A:"The present study".B:"offers clear evidence"C:"“hands-on experience” is not sufficient"D:"the productive learning of computer programming"答案: 【"offers clear evidence"】5、判断题：The topic in the introduction is broader in scope than the thesis.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】第四章单元测试1、多选题：When you take notes you ________.选项：A:use symbols and abbreviationsB:copy complete sentencesC:write down some phrasesD:note downthe author and year of publication答案: 【use symbols and abbreviations;write down some phrases;note downthe author and year of publication】2、单选题：What is the challenge that artificial intelligence looks to overcome?选项：A:Teaching sophisticated machine to learn natural languages.B:Blending three advanced technologies into one machine.C:The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.D:The amount of information to be transfered to cognitive machines.答案: 【The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.】3、单选题：Which sources may lack authority?选项：A:Peer-reviewed journals.B:Scholarly books.C:Graduate students’ theses.D:Local, regional university-specific journals.答案: 【Graduate students’ theses.】4、单选题：If you want to find summaries of previous research, what kind of source will you look for?选项：A:Books.B:Websites.C:Reference sources.D:Popular articles.答案: 【Books.】5、单选题：You should consult librarians, digital specialists or professors because ________.选项：A:they have done similar research as you doB:they may know what’s availableC:they can do the research for youD:they may be interested in your particular topic答案: 【they may know what’s available】6、多选题：Why are writers encouraged to use evidence?选项：A:All arguments make use of evidence.B:Some evidence needs to be proven true.C:It is essential to use others' ideas.D:In order to support their claims.答案: 【It is essential to use others' ideas.;In order to support their claims.】7、判断题：So long as you acknowledge the original author(s), it doesn't matter how much you quote.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】8、多选题：For both summaries and paraphrases, writers should ________.选项：A:use their own wordsB:acknowledge the original writerC:include ideas not in the original textD:make a global summary答案: 【use their own words;acknowledge the original writer】第五章单元测试1、判断题：In the conclusion, writers usually repeat the central idea and keys points.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、多选题：Evidence can be ________.选项：A:factsB:documentationC:assumptionsD:quotes答案: 【facts;documentation;quotes】3、多选题：An introduction usually includes ________.选项：A:a thesis statementB:examplesC:a hookD:background information答案: 【a thesis statement;a hook;background information】4、单选题：The use of counter argument makes the essay more persuasive because ________. 选项：A:you can respond to the readers' objectionsB:it is part of your thesisC:it means you have considered all possibilitiesD:you know your opponents better than than they know you答案: 【you can respond to the readers' objections】5、单选题：According to the lecture, how many steps are involved in writing an outline?选项：A:Three.B:Four.C:TwoD:One答案: 【Four.】6、单选题：When writing an outline, writers arrange their ideas ________.选项：A:in a coherent orderB:in the order of importanceC:from negative to possiveD:according their relevance to the topic答案: 【in a coherent order】7、单选题：How many patterns will be introduced in this lecture?选项：A:SevenB:Six.C:FourD:Five.答案: 【Seven】8、单选题：When introducing a solution, you need to explain why it is ________.选项：A:the easiestB:workableC:considered trueD:the right answer答案: 【workable】9、单选题：A chronological pattern follows the ________ order while the sequential pattern emphasizes the ________ in a process.选项：A:original, logicB:natural, developmentC:time, stepsD:significant, changes答案: 【time, steps】10、多选题：In a comparison-contrast essay, writers can list the points by focusing on ________. 选项：A:different objects and looking at different dimensionsB:the similarities but not the differences between two objectsC:different dimensions of similar objectsD:different aspects of the objects of comparison and contrast答案: 【different objects and looking at different dimensions;different aspects of the objects of comparison and contrast】第六章单元测试1、多选题：What constitutes plagiarism?选项：A:Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.B:Copying others' sentences without using quotation marks.C:Using someone else's ideas with proper citation.D:Taking a large chunk of someone else's paper as your own.答案: 【Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.;Copying others' sentences without using quotation marks.;Taking a large chunk of someone else's paper as your own.】2、单选题：You need to proofread your paper in order to make sure that ________.选项：A:anything you take from an outside source is acknowledgedB:all your footnotes, endnotes, references are properly formatedC:you have included in-text citations and parenthetical citationsD:all your references are put in quotation marks答案: 【anything you take from an outside source is acknowledged】3、多选题：What needs to be credited or documented?选项：A:Diagrams, charts, or other visual materials from books or the Internet.B:Exact words or phrases you copy from another source.C:Information obtained in an interview.D:Knowledge shared by many people in a community.答案: 【Diagrams, charts, or other visual materials from books or the Internet.; Exact words or phrases you copy from another source.;Information obtained in an interview.】4、单选题：Proper use of quotations requires the use of introductions and ________.选项：A:conclusionsB:explanationsC:developmentD:paraphrases答案: 【explanations】5、单选题：You will not quote unless ________.选项：A:you don't understand what the original author meansB:you can find better words to express the same ideasC:you have to use the exact words from the sourceD:you structure your essay in a different way答案: 【you have to use the exact words from the source】6、单选题：Experienced writers often use ________ that can help with the overall structure and flow of the summary.选项：A:references and citationsB:supporting evidenceC:quotations and paraphrasesD:transition words答案: 【transition words】7、单选题：Good summaries should be fair, ________, accurate, and complete.选项：A:logicalB:shortC:faithfulD:balanced答案: 【balanced】8、判断题：When writing a summary, you should always remember to include your opinions and interpretations.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】第七章单元测试1、判断题：The three compulsory elements of a paragraph in academic writing are: the topic sentence, support sentences, and the point sentence.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、多选题：Sentence cohesion can be achieved by ________.选项：A:use of reference wordsB:use of transitional words and phrasesC:avoiding repetition of key words and phrasesD:supporting the topic sentence with specific evidence答案: 【use of reference words;use of transitional words and phrases】3、单选题：In a unified paragraph, ________.选项：A:the main idea is stated in every sentenceB:there can be one or more main ideasC:the topic sentence is given at the beginningD:all sentences center around one main idea答案: 【all sentences center around one main idea】4、判断题：The use of transitions can help novice writers to generate more ideas.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、判断题：The use of transitional expressions can guarantee logical connections between sentences.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】6、单选题：One problem with subornination is that ________.选项：A:writers may use wrong conjunctionsB:writers may cram too many ideas into one sentenceC:it is more complex in grammatical structureD:it is intended to join two unrelated ideas答案: 【writers may cram too many ideas into one sentence】7、判断题：One problem with coordination is that it is often underused by student writers. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】8、单选题：Where do writers usually put the most important idea in a sentence?选项：A:In the middle.B:Either at the beginning or the end.C:At the end.D:At the beginning.答案: 【At the end.】第八章单元测试1、判断题：The first letter of every word in a title should be capitalized.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、多选题：The title of a research paper often includes ________.选项：A:the purpose of the writingB:the topicC:the conclusionD:the focus答案: 【the purpose of the writing;the topic;the focus】3、判断题：It is necessary to consider both sides of a controversial question.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、判断题：You can start with opposing opinions when you are drafting your thesis statements. 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、多选题：A good thesis statement is ________.选项：A:short and simpleB:a declarative sentenceC:limited to one main ideaD:open to different interpretations答案: 【short and simple;a declarative sentence;limited to one main idea】第九章单元测试1、单选题：When you quote from a source, you need to provide information about ________ for in-text citations.选项：A:the dateB:page number(s)C:the author, date, and page number(s)D:the author答案: 【the author, date, and page number(s)】2、判断题：APA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、判断题：When there are two authors, the authors names are in the "last name, first name" order.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、判断题：MLA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】5、判断题：All abstracts begin with the background of the research.选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】6、单选题：The length of abstracts ________.选项：A:varies from journal to journalB:is less than 250 wordsC:is between 100 and 200 wordsD:depends on the length of the article答案: 【varies from journal to journal】第十章单元测试1、单选题：In academic writing, writers tend to use more nouns to describe actions. But excessive use of nouns may ________.选项：A:decrease the complexity of the sentencesB:make the sentence too long to process easilyC:result in wordiness and confusion in logicD:reduce the academic nature of the writing答案: 【result in wordiness and confusion in logic】2、判断题：General statements are not precise in meaning and, therefore, they should be avoided.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、单选题：When used properly, first person can help writers prove that ________.选项：A:they can leave readers in no doubtB:they are speaking as an authorityC:their claim should be acceptedD:their research is well-grounded答案: 【they are speaking as an authority】4、判断题：Admitting that your research is built on other people's research will enhance the significance of your work.选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、单选题：Too many images on one slide can be ________.选项：A:contrastingB:distractingC:interestingD:confusing答案: 【distracting】6、单选题：Why should presenters try to entertain their audience at the beginning?选项：A:Because presentation is a kind of stage performance.B:Because singing is more attractive than speaking.C:Because the audience will only give presenters a few minutes' grace.D:Because they should become more serious later.答案: 【Because the audience will only give presenters a few minutes' grace.】7、多选题：What should presenters consider in the step of planning?选项：A:Time.B:Purpose.C:Audience.D:Structure.答案: 【Time.;Purpose.;Audience.】第十一章单元测试1、判断题：Don’t wait till the last minute before the deadline.（）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】。

大学英语写作(华南农业大学)知到章节答案智慧树2023年

大学英语写作（华南农业大学）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新第一章测试1.English is a reader-responsible language. （）参考答案:错2.Chinese is a writer-responsible language. （）参考答案:错3.English writing should be clear, direct and unambiguous. （）参考答案:对4.In reader-responsible languages, the reader is responsible for understanding the conte nt of the writing, which is often not stated explicitly. （）参考答案:对5.The introductory paragraph of an essay should provide the central idea, the thesis of the essay. （）参考答案:对第二章测试1.Your first step in writing is to write the thesis out as a single sentence in the introductory paragraph.（）参考答案:对2.The thesis statement is the central idea of a paragraph.（）参考答案:错3.The thesis statement includes two parts: a topic and the writer’s point aboutthe topic. （）参考答案:对4.The following sentence can be a thesis statement: the subject of my paper is family love. （）参考答案:错5. A good thesis is an announcement. （）参考答案:错第三章测试1. A paragraph is a group of sentences about one main idea. （）参考答案:对2.The first sentence usually states the main idea of the paragraph, which is called the topic sentence. （）参考答案:对3.In English and Chinese essays, a paragraph is a logical unit and can only dealwith one main idea. （）参考答案:错4.There are mainly two ways to support a paragraph: examples and statistics.（）参考答案:对5.Each sentence in the body paragraph should clearly support the topic sentence. （）参考答案:对第四章测试1.Freewriting means writing down in rough sentences or phrases everything that comes to mind about a possible topic. （）参考答案:对2.You should pay attention to errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation in your freewriting. （）参考答案:错3.In questioning, you generate ideas and details by asking questions about your subject. （）参考答案:对4.In outlining, also known as brainstorming, you collect ideas and details that relate to your subject. （）参考答案:错5.An outline should include a thesis statement, major supporting points and the order of these points. （）参考答案:对第五章测试1.What way is used in writing the following lead-in（）？ What is love? How do we know that we are really in love? When wemeet that special person, how can we tell that our feelings are genuine and n ot merely infatuation? And, if they are genuine, will these feelings last? Love, as we all know, is difficult to define. But most people agree that true and lasti ng love involves far more than mere physical attraction. Love involves mutua l respect, the desire to give rather than take, and the feeling of being wholly a t ease.参考答案:ask a question2.What way is used in writing the following lead-in?（）。

智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学英语Ⅱ》章节测试答案第一章1、From the author’s point of view, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check ) and tune up the car engine (adjust ).A:vocabulary; grammarB:guide book; gearC:grammar; vocabularyD:gear; guide book正确答案：grammar; vocabulary2、Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness ( ) them.A:swelling with prideB:thrust uponC:searched the heavens forD:obliged to正确答案：thrust upon3、However, the deadline is approaching, and we will ( ) force the issue if necessary.A:swell with prideB:thrust uponC:search the heavens forD:be obliged to正确答案：be obliged to4、What’s the meaning of the word “reinforce”?A:Make longerB:Increase strengthC:Increase the size or scopeD:Increase intensity正确答案：Increase strength5、What does the word “obsolete” mean?A:The newestB:To make newerC:The most modernD:Old; not useful anymore正确答案：Old; not useful anymore6、Is analogy used in the following sentence? As you sow, so you reap.A:YesB:No正确答案：No7、What is the major structure of the following sentence? A MOOC is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web.A:A MOOC is an online course.B:A MOOC aimed at participation and access.正确答案：A MOOC is an online course.9、Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point related to the thesis statement.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、To write an effective conclusion, you can either restate the thesis statement using a different structure and vocabulary or briefly summarize the main ideas, combined with your final thoughts and opinions such as a suggestion, a prediction, or a warning.A:对B:错正确答案：对第二章1、I believe I am capable of（）the political consequences accurately.A:calculateB:calculatingC:estimateD:predict正确答案：calculating2、What is（）to separate the two parties when they get to the negotiating table?A:goB:likeC:likelyD:love正确答案：likely3、In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment （） means for human betterment.A:better thanB:betterC:rather thanD:then正确答案：rather than4、Since ancient times, people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and（）to self-destruction.A:othersB:otherC:the otherD:another正确答案：others5、I chose to work abroad to improve my career（）.A:protectB:inspectC:suspectD:prospects正确答案：prospects6、If your goal is a clear and quick understanding of what you’ve read, you may ignore small details. A:对B:错正确答案：对7、Facts, evidence and details in a paragraph are equally important. We should look for all of them. A:对B:错正确答案：错8、To be an excellent film prod ucer, one doesn’t need to learn the humanities.A:对B:错正确答案：错9、Although Harvard is a comprehensive university, it attaches great importance to liberal arts education and cultivation of humanistic quality.A:对B:错正确答案：对10、Studying the humanities helps us improve our reading and writing ability.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、What does SWEETHEART in the title imply?A:sweet memoryB:loverC:datingD:happiness正确答案：C2、Which sentences have used synecdoche?A:He is a valiant heart.B:The kettle boils.C:Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.D:The fox goes very well with your cap.正确答案：AD3、The meaning of the word “display” isA:建议；提倡B:显示，显露（情感、态度等）C:调节；协调D:值得考虑、注意正确答案：B4、The missing part of the word “pessi（）”(悲观的；悲观主义的) should beA:masticB:misterC:misticD:mesic正确答案： C5、As he later（）to Ruth, he could almost do it in his sleep.A:confessB:confessedC:confessingD:confessional正确答案：B6、Is non-restrictive attributive clause generally translated as a postposition attributive? A:YesB:No正确答案：A7、Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning “赞许；赞成” ? A:proceedB:gazeC:lodgeD:approve正确答案：D8、According to the text, the author and Butch’s love is a（）journey of love and learning. A:casualB:richC:faithfulD:hard正确答案：C9、Butch（）with the author at first sight.A:fall in loveB:fell in loveC:falling in loveD:felt in love正确答案：fell in love10、Which of the following word shares the similar meani ng of the word “weird”?A:strangeB:usualC:funnyD:romantic正确答案：A第四章1、Many students derived enormous satisfaction the course.A:ofC:inD:to正确答案：B2、Many women are faced with the ( ) of choosing between work and family commitments. A:defyB:dilemmaC:deriveD:paradox正确答案：B4、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?A:Point-by-pointB:Subject-by-subjectC:Time orderD:Space order正确答案：AB5、Which of the following imperative sentences is not from the text?A:Postpone your desires.B:Buy, spend, get it now.C:Let’s go shopping.D:Watch out, take stock of your life.正确答案：C6、She was quite ( ) about why she left.B:specificC:definiteD:expressive正确答案：A7、Primitive man quickly learned how to tools.A:controlB:manipulateC:operateD:contradict正确答案：B8、Which of the following choices is not correct?A:To compare means to show the similaritiesB:To contrast means to show the differencesC:It is necessary to have a topic sentence in your essay.D:The Point-by-point approach is better than the Subject-by-subject approach.正确答案：D9、There is more than one way to ( )the problem.A:retainB:tackleC:suspendD:manipulate正确答案：B10、He is well-intentioned but a poor ( ).A:administerB:admissionC:administratorD:administration正确答案： C第五章2、What is the meaning of discard?A:get rid of sth.B:make a sudden military attack on a placeC:make sb. feel determined to do sth. or enthusiastic about doing itD:a ship or large boat正确答案：A3、What is the meaning of the phrase “be attached to sth. / sb.” in the following sentence. The bird got so attached to her that it would take food from between her lips.A:look beautifulB:try hardC:hateD:like sb. or sth. very much正确答案：D4、To discourage people from smoking, very high taxes have recently been ( ) cigarettes.A:featured inB:looked uponC:imposed onD:made use of正确答案：C5、Some people are very selfish and seem to think that the world ( )them.A:comes in handyB:is exhausted fromC:revolves aroundD:pays a big price to正确答案：C6、After the bridge collapsed, engineers( ) how a disaster like this could have occurred. A:investigatedB:pruneC:doseD:outward正确答案：A7、Our father’s health is what matters, and the cost of his treatment is of( )importance. A:secondaryB:modifyC:clingD:delegate正确答案：A8、The ( )of outer space is one of the greatest triumphs of modern science.A:loyalB:conquestC:validateD:motivate正确答案：B9、Appropriate transitions indicating causes between paragraphs or sentences in your essay can make your ideas flow more smoothly. Which of the following words does not usually indicate cause?A:sinceB:the first reason isC:becauseD:consequently正确答案：D10、There is a sentence, “One answer, Dr. Ariely says, is to implement more prohibitions on overbooking.” Do you think the following interpretation is true or false? In Dr. Ariely’s opinion, one way is to take action to limit the amount of things we schedule in our daily lives and to reduce the amount of things we plan to do in the future. We should simply our lives.A:对B:错正确答案：A第六章1、Which of the following is mentioned as an obstacle to a female boss in text A?A:Perceptions about female’s genderB:Balance between family and jobC:High expectation of some male employeesD:Harassment from the opposite gender正确答案：A2、Who has got passive income?A:EmployeeB:BossC:Self-employerD:Boss or Investor正确答案：D3、According to the findings, who has low tolerance for female bosses?A:MenB:WomenC:Both of them正确答案：B4、What made the feminists so angry in the second wave of feminism?A:Women were not allowed to eat beef.B:Women were not allowed to be dressed as cattle.C:Women were treated as a puppet of man.D:Women were treated as cattle.正确答案：C5、What is the most frequently adopted method in dealing with unfamiliar words and phrases? Men “synonym-scanning” and “root-deducing”.A:Consulting for dictionariesB:Scanning for synonymsC:Deducing from word rootD:None of the options正确答案：A6、One should use as many examples as possible in an example essay.A:对B:错正确答案：B7、 Cartoons are a source of gender-role socialization.A:对B:错正确答案：A8、Studies suggest that men feel entitled and manage diplomatically.A:对B:错正确答案：B9、Men would feel more comfortable with a female boss.A:对B:错正确答案：B10、Women could create the best management style together with men.A:对B:错本文档部分内容来源于网络，如有内容侵权请告知删除，感谢您的配合！。

2020智慧树,知到《大学英语》章节测试【完整答案】

智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学英语》章节测试答案第一章1、We often ( ) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do themfor the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.A:exploreB:emergeC:enrichD:assume正确答案：assume2、 He ( ) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.A:inheritedB:acquiredC:overwhelmedD:pursue正确答案：inherited3、After a(n) ( ) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.A:availableB:giantC:comprehensiveD:unique正确答案：comprehensive4、 Our bodies have greater ( ) than most of us realize, and we can benefit byremembering this.A:confidenceB:potentialC:innocenceD:approach正确答案：potential5、 He was proud of being chosen to ( ) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible.A:participateB:evolveC:bondD:embrace正确答案：participate第二章1、City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain that2、Don’t just ‘wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.A:complain aboutB:complain ofC:complain thatD:complain to正确答案：complain about3、He intends to quit the job, not that he dislikes it, but that he is too old forit.可翻译为：他打算辞职，不是因为他讨厌这项工作，而是因为他年纪太大了，不适合这项工作。

大学英语写作网络课程(黑龙江联盟)知到章节答案智慧树2023年佳木斯大学

大学英语写作网络课程（黑龙江联盟）知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新佳木斯大学第一章测试1.All there is to writing is having ideas. To learn to write is to learn to haveideas. --- Robert Frost ( )参考答案:对2.People write for a real purpose.( )参考答案:对3.Good writing should be difficult and straight. ( )参考答案:错4.The examiners pay more attention to ______.参考答案:end product5. The purpose of writing is ______ the readers.参考答案:stimulate ;to inform;display;entertain第二章测试1. A topic states the main idea of a paragraph.参考答案:对2.It is also likely that a topic sentence comes at the very end of aparagraph,functioning as a summary or a conclusion.参考答案:对3.The supporting sentence is a general statement that can cover all otherinformation in the paragraph.参考答案:错4.Sentences that provide specific details ,e.g,explanation,reasons,examples,statistics or facts are supporting sentences.参考答案:对5. A topic sebtence is always the first sentence of a paragraph.参考答案:错第三章测试1.Which of the following sentence is a thesis statement?参考答案:The computer can help students do research.2.How many ideas should a thesis statement express toward one topic?参考答案:one.3.Which of the followingsentence could express the function of the thesisstatement?参考答案:The thesis statement keeps you to the subject.;The thesis statement can arouse a feeling of anticipation in the reader. ;The thesis statement can show you how to develop your paper according to what method and in how many divisions-making it easier to write.4. What could the thesis statement express?参考答案:opinion;idea;attitude5. Normally where should a writer put the thesis statement?参考答案:in the end.第四章测试1.An abstract of an article, document, or speech is a ____ piece of writing thatgives the main points of it.参考答案:short2.____ abstracts usually describe what the paper is about, the topic, purpose,scope, and method of the paper.参考答案:Descriptive3.___ abstracts are not only describe the topic, purpose, scope and the methodof the research or paper, but also provide the information about results,conclusions, or recommendations.参考答案:Informative4.Abstracts should be composed of the following elements:_____参考答案:method of the research ;conclusions ;purpose of thepaper ;background5.There are two common ways to end an abstract with:参考答案:a general implication ; recommendations第五章测试1.Practical English is a special language used in the situations of practicalwork.参考答案:错2.Practical English writing communicates specific and factual information to aparticular audience for a specific purpose.参考答案:对3.Practical writing has its own features in practicality, reality, certainty,formality, and informality.参考答案:对4.Clarity refers to easy reading.参考答案:错5.To achieve clarity in practical writing, writers should keep sentences longand write in passive voice.参考答案:错。

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2020智慧树，知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案第一章1、The predicate is usually a noun or a pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about.A:对B:错答案: 错2、There are four kinds of sentences determined by sentence functions. They are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences. A:对B:错答案: 对3、Subordination is the use of a subordinator in joining two clauses to make a simple sentence.A:对B:错答案: 错4、When a sentence is loaded with big words, high-soundingphrases, or pretentious language; it will sound artificial, flowery, and pompous. It is called overwritten style.A:对B:错答案: 对5、A fragment without any subject comes about when a writer closes a sentence but then thinks of another detail to explain what he has just said are called“fragments without subjects”. A:对B:错答案: 对6、“I cannot drink warm milk.” is a compound sentence. A:对B:错答案: 错7、“What is your hobby?” is an imperative sentence?A:对B:错答案: 错8、“There is much in your book that is original and valuable-but what is original is not valuable, and what is valuable is not original.” is in a parallel form.B:错答案: 对9、“Trees are important on a building site. Break the wind.”is“fragments without subjects”.A:对B:错答案: 对10、“Expectoration is prohibited on the vehicle.” is the needless repetition in the sentence.A:对B:错答案: 错第二章1、The general statements are usually the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:对B:错答案: 对2、An introductory paragraph, true to its name, is a paragraph that provides the support to your introduction paragraph and to your thesis statement.B:错答案: 错3、The very purpose of writing a conclusion for a theme is to get what have been mainly talked about summed up or repeated for emphasis.A:对B:错答案: 对4、When writing a paragraph or essay, just proper grammar and spelling are important.A:对B:错答案: 错5、Unity of a paragraph is concerned with its content. If all the sentences in the paragraph lead to one central theme, the paragraph is unified.A:对B:错答案: 对6、When the writer wishes to introduce a new thought or topic, he should begin a new paragraph.A:对B:错答案: 对7、For a short theme, one paragraph for the introduction will be enough, and it is usually short and brief.A:对B:错答案: 对8、The introductory paragraph does not differ in purpose, element, and structure from a general paragraph.A:对B:错答案: 错9、The general statements are the first sentences that provide background information on the topic.A:对B:错答案: 对10、The body of a theme is formed with only one generalparagraph.A:对B:错答案: 错第三章1、Descriptions can be broadly divided into two categories, they are objective description and subjective description. A:对B:错答案:A2、“Objective description” could involve as much judgment as possible.A:对B:错答案:B3、The purpose of a subjective description is to help the audience sense an object or situation as it is.A:对B:错答案:B4、The Order of cumulative Adjectives from the first to the last are article or other noun marker, evaluative word, color,nationality, religion, size, length or shape, age, material and noun/adjective.A:对B:错答案:B5、The success of descriptive writing lies in the details. The more detailed your depiction of a plot or a character or a place is, the more you engross your reader.A:对B:错答案:A6、A narration essay should create a vivid picture of the topic in the reader”s mind.A:对B:错答案:B7、One of the purposes of descriptive writing is to make the reader visualize what you want to say.A:对B:错答案:A8、Objective description occurs in literary texts of allkinds, in argumentative pieces, and in personal writing.A:对B:错答案:B9、Choose descriptive words that appeal to your reader's five senses and that strengthen your central idea.A:对B:错答案:A10、“Slim/slender/plump/stocky” can be used to talk abouta person”s clothing.A:对B:错答案:B第四章1、A narrative usually contains dialogue to reveal actions or personality traits of the speakers.A:对答案:A2、The controlling idea is always directly stated in the thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:B3、Biography is a kind of narrative essays about person”s life especially the important facts of someone”s life.A:对B:错答案:A4、For narrative, we use the most is flashback.A:对B:错答案:B5、The main function of time signal is to connect details. A:对B:错答案:A6、Your essay is unified if you advance a single point and stick to that point.B:错答案:A7、If all the details in your essay relate to your thesis and supporting topic sentences, your essay is unified.A:对B:错答案:A8、Sometimes the controlling idea implied in the thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:A9、A unified essay stays within the limits of the central idea.A:对B:错答案:A10、Controlling idea can make your article as a whole. A:对B:错答案:A第五章1、With the block pattern, a short comparison can run well throughout a paragraph, providing all aspects of each subject. A:对B:错答案:A2、Point-by-Point Pattern is often used in the short essay with many aspects and a long essay with few aspects.A:对B:错答案:A3、Comparison and contrast is a common method of development that involves focusing on ___.A:argumentationB:cause and effectC:similarities and differencesD:description答案:C4、For comparison, when a writer is __, he is pointing out the similarities that exist between subjects or items.A:arguingB:comparingC:contrastingD:describing答案:B5、For contrast, when a writer is contrasting, he is pointing out the _ between subjects or items, even the two different aspects of the same subject.A:similarityB:differencesC:analysisD:description答案:B6、____ are two thought processes we go through constantly in everyday life.A:NarrationB:ArgumentationC:ExemplificationD:Comparison and contrast答案:D7、In the essay of comparison and contrast, the main bodyprovides ___ that support your claims.A:examplesB:storiesC:details and evidenceD:description答案:C8、With the point-to-point comparison, you are able to shift back and forth between __ on each point of comparison or contrast.A:several examplesB:the first subject and the second subjectC:storiesD:All of the others答案:B9、With the subject-to-subject comparison, you can use appropriate transitions such as ___ to move smoothly between the body paragraphs.A:for exampleB:In additionC:In comparisonD:All of the others答案:C10、Which are the techniques to develop an essay with comparison and contrast?A:Point-to-PointB:Subject-to-SubjectC:ExemplificationD:Narration答案:AB第六章1、A cause and effect essay includes a clear and effective thesis statement.A:对B:错答案:A2、A thesis statement should be written as narrow as possible.A:对B:错答案:B3、The introductory part of a cause-and-effect essay is usually short and brief.A:对B:错答案:A4、When writing a cause and effect essay, we should oversimplify causes.A:对B:错答案:B5、When writing a cause and effect essay, we should be subjective and support the analysis with solid, factual evidence.A:对B:错答案:B6、What is the effect of“The dishes were dirty.”?A:They broke.B:Mum put them in the dishwasher.C:I put them on the table.D:They were put in the cupboard.答案:B7、What may be the cause of“I got in trouble.”?A:I lied to my Mum.B:I ate an apple.C:I did my homework.D:I got good grades in the exam.答案:A8、_ being obese you are more likely to suffer from heart disease or diabetes later in life.A:As a resultB:ConsequentlyC:Result inD:As a result of答案:D9、Which thesis statement is proper?A:Depression is a big problem.B:Depression may hinder people from functioning normally in daily life.C:Depression has many negative effects on people.D:Depression makes me lose my appetite.答案:B10、Which is not the transitional words for causes?A:in consequence ofB:therebyC:thanks toD:due to答案:B第七章1、To emphasize the language of specifics is not to deny the need for general words.A:对B:错答案:A2、Pointless shifts in number are another burden that no one should place on his reader.A:对B:错答案:A3、Sticking to the same grammatical subject possibly will improve the __ and __ of our sentence.A:clarity…focusB:clarity…strengthC:clarity…brevityD:focus…brevity答案:A4、A writer must be sure that changes in tense are basedon ___ in time. Otherwise, the result is needless confusion. A:the authorB:real changesC:the aimD:none of them答案:B5、____ is a method of supporting a thesis statement witha series of specific examples, or sometimes, with a single extended example.A:ExemplificationB:NarrationC:DescriptionD:Comparison答案:A6、In cases of exemplification, the added __ are like those feathers on the peacock's tail, to support or illustrate the statement and make it more colorful, descriptive, or specific.A:comparisonB:argumentationC:causeD:examples答案:D7、In the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __ and the other part refers to __.A:the specific example…the general statementB:the general statement…the specific exampleC:the general statement…the strong argumentation D:the strong argumentation…the general statement 答案:B8、While developing the example, we may show rather than tell the example with the aid of_______.A:dialogueB:sensory languageC:descriptionD:All of the others答案:D9、The technique of“_” your readers what you mean is one of the most powerful ones available to you.A:arguingB:tellingC:showingD:contrasting答案:C10、Which is the sentence with the fault of confusing shift? A:A driver should never race his motor without a warm-up B:A human being can never ignore his own feelingsC:In high school we worked more as groups than as individualsD:Shirley won the first prize, while her brother was awarded the second答案:D第八章1、The most commonly used types of evidence are: ( )A:facts and statisticsB:Quotations from authoritiesC:Specific examplesD:Personal viewpoints答案:ABC2、The following example:“Animal tests aren”t reliable.“is more convincing.A:对B:错答案:B3、Quotations from authorities can strengthen an argument. And you can use this terms: ( )A:As…has pointed out..B:A proverb says…C:It is said…D:Someone has said…答案:ABCD4、By using credible evidence, your point of view is so convincing that your readers have no chance to reject your information.A:对B:错答案:A5、What is the purpose of an argumentative essay? ( )A:To win the debateB:To convince readersC:To get closer to the truthD:To get a higher scores答案:BC6、What does five-paragraph essay consist of?( )A:An introductionB:Two paragraphs explaining our opinionC:One opposing argumentD:A conclusion答案:ABCD7、What kinds of method we can use to plan our essay? ( ) A:A spider diagramB:A positive and negative tableC:A flow chartD:Brainstorm答案:ABC8、What does an effective introduction consist of?A:BackgroundB:ArgumentC:Main ideasD:Fact答案:ABC9、What are the most likely choices do you have in writing background of the introduction? ( )A:StatisticsB:A social phenomenonC:A factD:A rhetorical question答案:BCD10、What are the linking devices to link clauses? ( )A:LikeB:SoC:ButD:Because答案:ABCD第九章1、The block format in the business letter is the simplest format; all of the writing is flush against the margin.A:leftB:rightC:upperD:bottom答案:A2、Put the date on which the letter is written in the form of .A:Day/Month/ YearB:Month/Day/ YearC:Day/Year/MonthD:Year/Month/Day答案:B3、If the purpose of your letter is employment related, consider ending your letter you”re your __.A:businessB:consulting informationC:exchanging informationD:sharing experience答案:B4、To write a book report, your step is to pick up the book and start reading.A:firstB:secondC:thirdD:fourth答案:A5、The first part of a report is a of the work.A:your reactionB:plotC:detailsD:summary答案:D6、When you write a book report , you should ___ from the work to illustrate important ideas.A:use direct quotationsB:not use direct quotationsC:use indirect quotationsD:all of the others答案:C7、The principal purpose of a resume is to highlight your value to a potential employer or agent .A:to ask for informationB:to exchange informationC:to register interest in youD:all of the others答案:C8、Which type of resume is more effective when applying for jobs and demonstrates a clear record of career progression? A:Functional resumeB:chronological resumeC:one-page resumeD:none of them9、When listing your experience, it is also recommended to list only jobs held within the past years.A:1B:2C:5D:10答案:D10、An abstract serves functions.A:1B:2C:3D:4答案:B第十章1、It”s been calculated that by the age of 18, the average American will have seen 600,000 ads; by the age of 40, the total is almost one million.A:对答案:A2、He said,“I saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary–to study, to learn some words.” A:对B:错答案:A3、In the sentence“Some die at 30 but are not buried until they are 70,” the word die connotes stop living spiritually or stop growing intellectually.A:对B:错答案:B4、He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more, fly, swim, dive, run.A:对B:错答案:B5、Preventing the atmosphere-stopping ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect-is an environmental necessity.A:对B:错6、He is an eccentric boy ( ) yet you can”t help liking him.A:.B:,C:;D::答案:B7、The invention brought him fame ( ) moreover, it brought him money.A:.B:,C:;D::答案:C8、She showed me the books she had just borrowed from the library ( ) two novels by Jane Austen and a book on the history of English literature.A::B:,C:;D:.9、She asked,“What does modernism mean ( )A:?”B:!”C:”?D:”!答案:A10、They asked how the semicolon should be used ( ) A:!B:.C:?D::答案:B。

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