2012年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(高清)

2012年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
一、听力技能（共四个部分，20小题，计25分）（A）听句子，从A、B、C中选出与其内容相符的图片．（共5小题，计5分）
1．（1分）无
2．（1分）无
3．（1分）无
4．（1分）无
5．（1分）无
二、对话理解．根据你听到的对话，从A、B、C中选择正确答案回答问题．（共3小题，计5分）
6．（1分）无
7．（2分）无
8．（2分）无
三、笔录要点．根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词．（共1小题，计5分）9．（5分）无
四、反应．根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语．（共1小题，计10分）10．（10分）无
五.知识运用．（共两个部分，25小题，计25分）（A）单项选择．从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共15小题，计15分）
11．（1分）I have apple every day．（ ）
A．a B．an．C．the．
12．（1分）The party was held April 29，2001．（ ）
A．at．B．in．C．on
13．（1分）Lucy does homework than Tim．（ ）
A．carefully B．more careful
C．more carefully．
14．（1分）David，there a dictionary and some books on your desk，Please put them away．（ ）
A．is B．are C．have
15．（1分）Our math teacher in our school for 20years and he here when he was 25years old．（ ）
A．taught；comes B．taught；came
C．has taught；came
16．（1分）Try to sing some English songs，you'll find it interesting _____ a foreign language．（ ）
A．learning B．learns C．learn D．to learn
17．（1分）Would you mind if I sit here？﹣．It's for Miss Smith．（ ）A．Better not B．Never mind
C．Of course not
18．（1分）The bridge two years ago．（ ）
A．built B．was built C．is built
19．（1分）Can you guess yesterday？﹣Sorry，I've no idea about it．（ ）A．when did he came back
B．when he came back
C．how long he came back
20．（1分）the population of China？﹣It's about 1.3billion．（ ）
A．What's B．How many is
C．How much is
21．（1分）The price of the sweater is very ，I can't afford it．（ ）
A．expensive B．cheap C．high
22．（1分）Lucy，what about going camping if it tomorrow？﹣Sounds great!（ ）A．didn't rain B．doesn't rain
C．won't rain
23．（1分）Hurry up，you will miss the plane．（ ）
A．and B．but C．so D．or
24．（1分）David，is that man y our headmaster？﹣It be him．He's having a meeting．（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't C．won't
25．（1分）John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident．（ ）
A．whose B．that C．who D．which
六、完形填空．通读短文，掌握大意，然后从所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）
26．（10分）The best way of （36） a language is always using it．The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English as （37） as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not （38） you．Sometimes people will （39） things too quickly and you can't understand them．But （40） you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you （41） ．Don't be unhappy if people seen to be laughing（42） your mistakes．It's （43） for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you，（44） they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is：Don't be（45） of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．
36．A．learnt B．learn C．learning
37．A．much B．many C．a lot
38．A．like B．know C．understand
39．A．say B．tell C．speak
40．A．if B．since C．although
41．A．have B．make C．produce
42．A．at B．on C．for
43．A．good B．better C．well
44．A．unless B．because C．as long as
45．A．worry B．unhappy C．afraid
七.阅读技能．（共4小题，计40分）阅读下面文章，度根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误，正确的用（T），错误的用（F）．（共4小题，计10分）
27．（10分）New rules and behaviour standards（行为规范）for middle school students came out in March．Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．The best students won't only have high marks．The following are some of the new
rules．
Tell the truth．Have you ever cheated（作弊）in an exam？Don't do it again!That's not something honest students should do．
Do more at school．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird Loving Month in China．Is your school doing anything to celebrate it？You should join!In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护）them．
Be open to new ideas．Have you ever thought people could live on the moon？Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future．Everyone's new ideas are important．
Protect yourself．Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates？Don't let it happen to you．If you have to go back home late you should let your parents know．
Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be very useful for your study．But some things on the Internet aren't for kids，so try to look at the good web pages（网页）．You can use the web pages for fun or homework．
46．The best students will only have high marks．
47．April is Bird Loving Month in China．
48．If you have to go back home late，you should let your parents know．
49．The things on the Internet are all for kids．
50．New rules and behaveiour standards for middle school students came out in May． ．
28．（10分）阅读下面的短文，度根据短文内容回答问题．（共5小题，计10分）There is not enough oil in the world now．As time goes by，it becomes less and less．So what are we going to do when oil runs out？Perhaps we will go back to use horses，carriages（马车）and bicycles．
In the Second World War，some people didn't use gas made from petroleum（石油）in their cars．They made gas from wood and plants instead．The car didn't go fast，but they ran，so this was better than nothing．However，in the future，we can't cut down all our trees to make gas；
we need our trees for other things，too．
Besides different types of gas，we can also use electricity（电）to run our cars，but first we must make electricity!Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that，but we might not always have coal，either．Other countries have big，strong rivers，and they can use
the power of water to turn turbines（涡轮机）and make electricity easily and cheaply．
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides（海潮）．We put turbines into the mouth of the river．When the tide comes in，the water turns the turbines and when it goes out，it turns them again．
51．Is there enough oil in the world now？
52．When might people have to go back to use horses and carriages？
54．Does oil become more or less？
55．Where are you also able to get power？ ．
29．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所给任务．每空一词．（共5小题，计10分）Chi Li is one of the best﹣known Chinese writers in the west．She was born in the 1950s，①At the age of 19，Chi entered a medical collegein 1976．After she graduated，she worked as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan．As she loved literature much more，she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983．She chose writing as her profession（专业）．
During the1980s，Chi wrote many works full of love．②In the 1990s，her works，such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born，were about lives of young people and everyday problems．③2003，Chi has reached a higher level I her works．And many of her novels have received a great honor．Life Show is one of her representative（代表）works and ④it has been translated into many languages．The story shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan．
Chi says，"Writers don't need to be anyone，but they should be able to understand everyone．"
So she often travels⑤alone to get a fell of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata（阶层）．
56．将①处划线部分改写成复合句．
Chi entered a medical college in 1976 ．
57．将②处划线部分翻译成汉语．
58．根据上下文写出③处所缺的单词．
59．写出④处it 所指代的内容．
60．写出⑤处划线单词的同义词组． ．
30．（10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C中选出能回答问题或完成句子的最佳选项．（共5小题，计10分）
What is your favorite color？Do you like yellow，orange，or red？If you do，you must be an active person who enjoys life．Do you like blue？Then you are probably quiet，shy，and would rather follow than lead．
Colors do influence our moods（情绪）．A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day．On the other hand，black is depressing（令人压抑的）．There was a black bridge ever the Thames River，near Leaden．The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area﹣until it was repainted green．Light and bright colors make people net only happier but also more active．In the factory，the workers will work better，hander，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black．
61．An active person may like ．
A．yellow，orange，or red
B．yellow，black，or red
C．orange，blue，or black
62．most people feel more in a yellow room than in a dark green one．
A．tired B．bored C．relaxed
63．Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge？
A．Because the bridge was too crowded．
B．Because people didn't like the bridge．
C．Because the color of the bridge was depressing．
64．In the factory，when the machines are painted usage，the workers will work ．A．worries B．hander C．More slowly
65．Which could be the best like for the passage？
A．Year Favorite Color B．The Secret of Color C．The Color of a Bridge．八.写作技能．（共三个部分，计30分）（A）英汉互译．（共1小题，计10分）
31．（10分）Everyone likes gifts，66．Some little kids don't think they get enough gifts．．Some
old people
Think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of gifts．Some presents are never too small．A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree．It is enough to make her very happy.67．在不同的国家送礼是不同的．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts．But they are not opened．Later，68．the same gift may be given away to someone else．Many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts themselves．In Canada，many people will not give big gifts to someone else．They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person．In the USA，some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts．In Sweden，doing something for someone is the best figt.69．人们不需要花太多的钱70．Instead，making a meal isenough．
66．
67．
68．
69．
70． ．
九．补全对话．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整．（共1小题，计10分）
32．（10分）A：Can I help you？
B：Yes，please．（71） ．
A：We have many different kinds of skirts．（72） ？
B：I'd like the blue one．（73） ？
A：Sure．Were，you look very beautiful in it．
B：Thank you．（74） ？
A：Twenty dollars．
B：OK，（75） ，Here's the money．
十、书面表达．（共10分）
33．（10分）健康是人生的一笔财富，请以"A Healthy Lifestyle"为题从健康饮食，、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面写一篇80词左右的短文，要求表述全面、正确、流畅．
A Healthy Lifestyle．。