(整理版高中英语)高考英语考点过关(七)数词

最新高考英语考点过关〔七〕--- 数词
1. the city lies the famous beautiful mountain.
A. 40 miles southeast of
B. To 40 miles southeast of
C. Southeast 40 miles to
D. To southeast 40 miles of
2. —How far is it from your hometown to the airport?
—The airport is ____ from my hometown.
A. two hour’s ride
B. two hours’ ride
C. two hour ride
D. two hours ride
3．It is said that the number of Chinese characters users can type on their mobile phones is ______ the total number of Chinese characters. The reason is that the character input systems are made by foreign cell phone producers.
A.25 percent as less as
B. less than 25 percent
C. 25 percent much than
D.25percent as much
4．Every year, _____ people die from illness caused by smoking．
A．millions of B．million of C．millions D．million
5．— What would you like, sir?
— Two _____ bread and some coffee, please.
A．piece B．pieces C．piece of D．pieces of
6． In area it is the same size as the USA, which, however has ____________.
A. more than fourteen times as many people as
B. fourteen times people as many as
C. fourteen times as many people
D. as fourteen times as many people
7. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.
A.as twice large as
B.twice as large as
C.twice as much as
D.as twice much as
8. More than five ______ doctors and rescuers have got to earthquake hit area so far.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
9．At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ____ Great Britain.
A. three times the size as
B. the size three times of
C. three times the size of
D. three times as the size of
10. Attention please，Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at ．
A．the two gate B．a second gate C．the Gate Two D．Gate two
11. When the bell rang announcing the end of class, students came out ____.
A. by twos and threes
B. by two and three
C. by two or three
D. by twos or threes
12. This is a ____building, which is about ____ high.
A. six-storey; 30 metre
B. six-storeys; 30-metre
C. six-storeyed; 30 metres
D. six-storey; 30-metres
13．The new swimming pool is the old one.
A．the two thirds size of B．two thirds as big as
C．two thirds as much as D．as two thirds big as
14.If you think there are huge ______of oil for the use of drivers, you are wrong.
A. amount
B. quantities
C. number
D. deal
15．______ of the land in my hometown ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two third; is
B. Two third; are
C. Two thirds; is
D. Two thirds; are
最新高考英语考点过关〔七〕--- 数词
1.A 【解析】句意：这座名山位于城市东南方向四十公里的地方。

语境表示方位，“城市东南方向四十公里的地方〞，用(to the)+方位词，数量概念放在介词短语或副词短语的前面。

因此A为唯一正确表达。

2.B 【解析】句意：---从你家到机场多远？---从我家到机场驱车两小时的路程。

“数词+ hours’/minutes’ + ride/drive/walk〞为习惯表达，表示多少时间的车程或行走。

3. B【解析】句意:据说用户能够在机上打出的汉字的数量不到汉字总数的百分之二十五。

理由是汉字输入系统是由国外生产者制作的。

考查分数词与less than 搭配使用，less than 位于百分数前，修饰百分数。

4. A【解析】句意:每年都有几百万人死于有吸烟引起的疾病。

hundred\ thousand \million\score 等词与超过1的基数词连用时用单数，表示确定的数字，但其与of 连用时表示大概的数字，此时其后要加s, millions of 表概数，好几百万。

5.D 【解析】句意:---先生，您想要点什么？---两片面包和一些咖啡。

此题考查不可数名词的数量表达法，bread 不可数，两片面包用 two pieces of bread 表示，此时的复数形式要加在名量词piece上面，如two glasses of water。

6. C【解析】句意:在面积方面它与美国一样大，然而人口却是美国的14倍。

考查倍数词+as …+(as)的省略句式，完整结构为fourteen times as many people as the USA，在这个结构中，倍数词要放在as…as结构之前。

7． B【解析】句意:十年前我们村的人口是他们村的两倍。

由句式结构看该题考查倍数句型的同级比拟形式。

其正确语序应为：倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+被比拟对象。

注意：表示人口多用large,人口少用small。

8.A【解析】句意：到目前为止，超过5千医生和营救者已近到达地震袭击区。

hundred\ thousand \million\score 等词与超过1的基数词连用时用单数，表示确定的数字，注意：其与of 连用时表示大概的数字，此时其后要加s。

所以此题选A。

9. C 【解析】句意：粗略估计尼日利亚是英国3倍大。

考查根本句型倍数词+the+size/length/height(名词)+of… 的句型。

10. D【解析】句意：请注意，从纽约到华盛顿的19号航班现已到达2号门。

考查名词加数词的表达法，名词大写在前，数词在后，如三班 Class three 405房间 Room 405。

11. A. 【解析】句意：当铃声宣布下课了,学生三三两两地走出来. by/in twos and threes 意为“三三两两地〞,是固定短语。

12. C【解析】句意：这是一栋六层,大约30米的的房子.第一空“六层的楼房〞可表达为 a six-storey building/ a six-storeyed building/ a building of six storeys; 第二空“数词+名词+形容词〞作表语时,名词常用其复数形式,使用连字符构成复合形容词时,只可用作前置定语,如:a 38-meter-high building。

13. B【解析】句意：新的游泳池是老的游泳池的三分之二那么大.考查分数词与形容词比拟等级连用的摆放位置，数词位于as…as结构之前，句型倍数词/分数词+as…as+ 其他。

14. B【解析】句意：如果你认为有大量的油供司机使用，你就错了。

根据谓语动词都用复数
are，可判断选B，因为quantities of 加可数或不可数名词谓语动词都用复数形式，而a number of +可数名词，oil不可数，排除C，an amount of +不可数名词 ,和a deal of +不可数名词用单数谓语，排除A ,D。

15. C【解析】句意：我家乡2/3的土地被树和草地所覆盖。

考查分数的表达法，名词、数词和主谓一致，第一空，分母大于1，分母的序数词加s, 第二空分数词、百分比加名词作主语，其单复数视其后的名词而定，此题的land 不可数名词，所以用单数。