新教材2020人教版英语必修第二册同步导学讲义:Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元检测卷(一)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
单元检测卷(一)
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the watch?
A.The watch was not worth that much.
B.The price was reasonable.
C.It cost the woman $40.
2.What is the dog’s name?
A.Scott.
B.Michael.
C.Robert.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The man’s watch.
B.The man’s brother.
C.The man’s birthday.
4.What color was the woman’s couch?
A.Yellow. B.Brown. C.Purple.
5.Why does the man come to the woman?
A.To take a picture of her.
B.To ask for a new ID card.
C.To fill out a form.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman doing?
A.Asking for help.
B.Making an apology.
C.Giving some advice.
7.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Be more careful.
B.Buy a new glass.
C.Clean up the room.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What do we know about the writer?
A.He can move fast.
B.He was born disabled.
C.He will travel around the world.
9.How does the man find the writer? A.Encouraging.B.Strange.C.Stupid.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When will the next course start?
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Friday.
C.Next Saturday.
11.How many students are there in the class usually? A.6. B.9. C.15.
12.When does the school open on weekends? A.At 7∶00 am.
B.At 8∶00 am.
C.At 9∶00 am.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What was the man doing?
A.Looking at an interesting picture. B.Watching a funny video.
C.Reporting a nice story.
14.What happened to the news reporter?
A.He hit a big tree.
B.He had a car accident.
C.He was attacked by bees.
15.What’s the weather like today?
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.
16.What will the man do next?
A.Listen to the music.
B.Surf the website.
C.Go to the park.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which is the best season to visit the park?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
18.What will the tourists do in the morning?
A.Go boating.
B.Go fishing.
C.Visit the valley.
19.What is the best-loved activity in the park?
A.Having a picnic.
B.Fishing.
C.Boating.
20.How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
答案 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B7.A8.B
9.A10.A11.C12.C13.B14.C15.A16.C
17.A18.C19.A20.B
听力材料
Text 1
M:What a nice watch! How much did it cost?
W:Four hundred dollars.A little more than its real worth.
Text 2
W:I like the names Scott and Michael.
M:I don’t think our boy should be named Scott.That is our dog’s name.How does Robert sound?
Text 3
W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful.Where did you buy it?
M: Actually I didn’t buy it.It is a gift from my brother.He gave me on my 20th birthday.
Text 4
W:I’m going to buy some new paint for the living room.
M:I thought you loved the yellow color.
W:I liked it when I had a purple couch,but now my furniture is brown and it makes the wall look ugly.
Text 5
M:I lost my ID card.What do I do to replace it?
W:Fill out your name and social security number on this form,and stand behind that line.I’ll take your picture here.
M:OK.I’m ready.
W:I’ll print you the new ID card in about a minute.
Text 6
W:Sorry,Kevin.I am sorry for breaking your glass.I was tidying up your desk.
M:You’re supposed to be more careful.
W:I’m on duty today.I’m really sorry.I’ll pay for it and try to be more careful in the future. M:There is no need to pay,but be sure you’re more careful from now on.
W:I will.Sorry again.
Text 7
W:What are you reading?
M:It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.
W:What? So,how does he get around?
M:He can actually walk pretty well,but he can’t move that fast.He also has an assistant who helps him.He is actually quite successful.
W:He must have worked pretty hard.
M:Yeah.He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people.He’s changed many people’s lives.Even when nothing seemed possible,he stayed positive and put in even more effort.
Text 8
W:Hello,School of English Studies.
M:Hello,I saw your advertisement in the newspaper.Can you give me some information,please? W:Yes,of course.What would you like to know?
M:Well,first,how long are the courses?
W:They are 6 or 9 months long and the next course begins next Monday.
M:How many students will there be in the class? Not too many,I hope.
W:Usually,there are 15.We find that a good number.
M:OK.Now,I saw the price of the course in the newspaper,but will I have to pay for anything else?
W:Only for the textbook,which costs twelve pounds ninety-nine.
M:I see.When can I come and pay?
W:Well,the school is open from 8 am to 7 pm on Monday to Friday and on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm.
M:OK.I see.Well,thank you very much.Goodbye.
Text 9
W:Are you looking at some funny pictures? You have been laughing all this time.
M:I was watching a video on YouTube.It was really funny.
W:What’s it about?
M:It was a news reporter,reporting a story about an old man who lives under a big tree.
W:How could that be funny?
M:Well,as he was reporting the story,hundreds of bees attacked him.The reporter had to dive into his SUV and drive away.But he was unlucky.
W:Did he have an accident?
M:No.some bees followed him into his car.
W:I hope he got to the doctor’s quickly.Jack,how about a walk in the park? It is a beautiful day today.
M:But I don’t feel like walking outside now.There are so many funny videos on this website.I just can’t stop watching them.
W:Come on,Jack.You can’t sit in front of the laptop all day.It is not good for your eyes.
M:You are right.I will go to the park with you.
Text 10
Welcome to our park.My name is Linda.I am very glad to be your guide today.You have made a right choice to be here in spring,the best time of the year,because summer is a bit hot,and winter is too cold.Our park is famous for its 20-kilometer long valley.It is home to thousands of plants and animals.For today’s tour,we have a 50-minute valley walk in the morning.You will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks.Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife.In the afternoon,you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities,such as boating and fishing.If you like,you may have a picnic by the lake,the best-loved activity in our park.Now,let’s get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nowadays,the Internet is usually one of the first places a lonely heart turns to as the following story shows.
A 63-year-old retired woman in Zhengzhou,made headlines two days after she posted an advertisement on her WeChat(微信) page,in which she said she wanted to find a young female companion for a trip to Sanya,China’s Southern Hainan island,a local newspaper Dahe Daily reported.In the advertisement,the Chinese dama (Chinese term for middle-aged and elderly women) surnamed(a person’s last name) Li said she is in good health,and she was particularly looking forward to a sea trip this winter.
“I have a daughter who works in Canada,and I don’t want to disturb her.My husband rarely has time to travel with me.But I’m afraid of traveling alone,so I am looking for a sweet,happy young woman,aged between 19 and 25 to travel with me.Hope she could chat with me,take photos with me.”At the end of the advertisement,Dama Li showed her sincerity by saying she would be responsible for all the costs of the trip,including accommodation(膳宿) and air tickets,plus an iPhone 7 as a gift.Dama Li told Dahe Daily that she did not expect her advertisement to receive so much attention.“My phone keeps buzzing all the time.” However,some people question the truth of Li’s advertisement.They say it might be organized by travel agencies aiming to promote Sanya tourism,or even served as a promotional advertisement for real estate(房地产)on the island.Li denied those doubts and said all she wants is just to find a sweet “daughter”.
But Li’s advertisement for a daughter has also received as many online mockeries(嘲笑) as positive feedback.
21.Which girl may meet Dama Li’s requirements?
A.A girl aged 20 who wants to travel very much but has little money.
B.A girl student aged 18 who is very interested in an iPhone 7.
C.An airsick girl aged 21 who wants to take a train trip to travel.
D.A girl aged 22 who wants to travel alone to Sanya.
答案A
解+析推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“...so I am looking for a sweet,happy young woman,aged between 19 and 25 to travel with me.Hope she could chat with me,take photos with me.”以及“At the end of the advertisement,...including accommodation(膳宿) and air tickets,plus an iPhone 7 as a gift.”可知,她在朋友圈里发信息征“女儿”陪旅游,对“女儿”的年龄要求是19岁至25岁之间。
不仅免费玩三亚还送iPhone 7。
故选A。
22.Dama Li wants to find a girl to go with her on a trip because .
A.her own daughter has to stay home to work
B.her husband only cares about his work
C.it is easy for a lonely person to find a companion through the Internet
D.she doesn’t want to travel alone but no other family members are free
答案D
解+析细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“I have a daughter who works in Canada,and I don’t want to disturb her.My husband rarely has time to travel with me.But I’m afraid of traveling alone,so I am looking for a sweet,happy young woman...”可知,老人女儿移民到了加拿大,老伴没有时间陪她,无奈之下,她才想到找人陪伴旅游的。
故选D。
23.What’s the writer’s tone in writing about this event?
A.Objective. B.Subjective.
C.Negative. D.Positive.
答案A
解+析观点态度题。
根据文章内容可知作者是在客观的报道:郑州一大妈在朋友圈里发信息征“女儿”陪旅游,不仅免费玩三亚还送iPhone 7的事情。
objective客观的;subjective 主观的;negative 消极的;positive 积极的。
故选A。
B
Each year there are at least five million people around the world who develop serious flu (流感),and almost half a million deaths.When someone we know gets the flu virus,we expect them to be very careful not to pass it on to others.Doctors and nurses working with flu patients also need to protect themselves from the virus.But what is the best way to do this? This is the question that flu expert Professor Jonathan V an-Tam at Nottingham University is trying to answer.He wants to find out how flu is transmitted,so that he can stop doctors and nurses getting sick.
Van-Tam explains their method,“There are 41 volunteers in my experiment.Some healthy volunteers are made to get flu first.When they show symptoms (症状),other volunteers,usually called recipients(接受者),enter the house.Everyone lives together in the small space for four days.Some of the recipients wear face masks,and wash their hands every 15 minutes,but some have no protection.In this way we can study who catches the flu and which ways of transmitting flu are important.During the four days when they are in contact with the virus,and for the ten days after that,the flu recipients are checked regularly.”
The experiment is not simple and it is very expensive.It is difficult to design correctly,and it is also difficult to plan and carry out.Just one study like this takes about 18 months to organize and
needs hundreds of people working on it.But V an-Tam believes it is worth because the results will help to decide what type of protection is needed for people working in hospitals with large numbers of flu patients around the world.And perhaps it could reduce the number of deaths from flu each year.
24.Which word can replace the underlined word “transmitted” in Paragraph 1?
A.Solved. B.Passed.
C.Formed. D.Stopped.
答案B
解+析词义猜测题。
根据第一段第二句“When someone we know gets the flu virus,we expect them to be very careful not to pass it on to others.”可知,transmit意为“传递”。
故选B。
25.What is the main purpose of this study?
A.To test the medicines for people who develop serious flu.
B.To find the best way to protect doctors and nurses from the flu.
C.To reduce the number of people who die of flu.
D.To find out who gets the flu easily.
答案B
解+析推理判断题。
根据最后一段第四句“But Van-Tam believes it is worth because the results will help to decide what type of protection is needed for people working in hospitals with large numbers of flu patients around the world.”可知,Van-Tam相信这项实验的结果将有助于决定在全世界有大量流感患者的医院工作的人们需要何种类型的保护,故选B。
26.According to the text,which of the statements is TRUE?
A.This type of study lasted 18 months.
B.The experiment is neither simple nor expensive.
C.Recipients were divided into at least 2 groups to perform the experiment.
D.Wearing masks was the best way to protect people from getting flu.
答案C
解+析推理判断题。
根据第二段倒数第三句“Some of the recipients wear face masks,and wash their hands every 15 minutes,but some have no protection.”可知,recipients(接受者)分为两类:一些戴面具,每十五分钟洗一次手;一些没有任何保护措施。
故选C。
C
BRAZIL—The newly-elected president of Brazil,Jair Bolsonaro says that his country should withdraw(退出) from the 2015 Paris Agreement,and that Brazil’s rainforest protections are standing in the way of economic success.During the election campaign,he promised to ease(减缓) protections for areas of the Brazilian Amazon set aside for native people and wildlife.Are Brazil’s rainforests in danger?
The Amazon,the world’s largest rainforest,is called “the lungs of the planet”. Each tree takes in and stores carbon dioxide from the air around it.Billions of trees pull up water through their roots and release water vapor into the air,forming tiny drops of water.The Amazon creates 30 to 50 percent of its own rainfall.Carlos Nobre,a climate scientist,says that it is almost impossible to say just how important the rainforest is to the planet’s living systems.
Some of Bolsonaro’s support comes from business and farming groups.One supporter,Luiz Carlos,noted that farmers “are not invaders,they are producers”. He blamed(责备) the past government for supporting rainforest protections at the cost of farmers.“Brazil,” he said,“will be the biggest farming nation on Earth during Bolsonaro’s years.”
Paulo Artaxo,a professor of environmental physics at the University of Sao Paulo,says that if Bolsonaro keeps his campaign promises,then “deforestation(毁林) of the Amazon will probably increase quickly—and the effects will be felt everywhere on the planet.”
Other scientists warn that if the Amazon and other tropical rainforests lose too many trees,this could affect rainfall in other areas.Without enough trees to support the rainfall,the longer and bigger dry season could turn more than half of the rainforest into a tropical grassland.
27.According to the passage,rainforests can .
A.produce much farmland
B.examine people’s lungs
C.change the earth’s living system
D.destroy farmers’ crops
答案C
解+析推理判断题。
由第二段前四句可知,亚马逊是世界上最大的雨林,被称为“地球之肺”。
每棵树吸收并储存周围空气中的二氧化碳。
数十亿棵树通过根部吸取水分,并将水蒸气释放到空气中,形成微小的水滴。
亚马逊带来了30%到50%的降雨量。
由此可以判断出,
热带雨林能够改变地球的生态系统。
故C选项正确。
28.The first paragraph is intended to .
A.attract the public to the newly-elected president
B.ask people to ease the protection of rainforests
C.draw people’s attention to the disappearing rainforests
D.complain about the new government’s withdrawing
答案C
解+析推理判断题。
由第一段的内容可知,巴西新当选的总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗说,巴西应该退出2015年《巴黎协定》,巴西的雨林保护阻碍了经济的成功。
在竞选期间,他承诺放宽对巴西亚马逊地区原住民和野生动物的保护。
此事引发了疑问“巴西的热带雨林有危险吗?”所以判断出第一段是通过巴西总统的演说来引起人们对正在消失的雨林的关注。
故C选项正确。
29.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The new president’s supporters care less about farmers.
B.Scientists are concerned about the protection of rainforests.
C.The rainforests will stop the economic development in Brazil.
D.The past government is to blame for the destruction of rainforests.
答案B
解+析推理判断题。
由第四段及第五段的内容可知,科学家们是在警告失去热带雨林的危害性,同时能够判断出科学家们很关注热带雨林的保护,不希望对热带雨林有任何的破坏。
故B选项正确。
30.The passage is probably taken from .
A.a newspaper B.a magazine
C.a guidebook D.a textbook
答案A
解+析文章出处题。
通读全文可知,本文最可能出现在报纸上。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
For nearly 50 years,Zhao Yuming has been absorbed in his own world of clay figurines(泥塑).At age 62,Zhao is the only remaining clay sculpture master craftsman in Laoting County,Hebei Province.He has been officially recognised as a master of intangible cultural
heritage.31This is more of a responsibility and a source of pressure.
32In ancient times,Laoting clay figurines were mainly children’s toys made by countryside artists.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949,there were several workshops in villages in Laoting County and the production reached a high level,but the prices were too low.33However,for a long period,many clay artists relied on making and selling clay figurines at those poor prices to make ends meet.
Nowadays,shopping malls are full of high-end toys,so the Laoting clay figurines have gradually fallen out of favor.34Zhao said that although his children have other jobs to feed their families,he still wants to pass on his skills to them and his grandchildren.“If we do not pass it on,we will do a disservice to our country.Passing on the skills,honoring ourselves and repaying the country is the best option.”
Facing a demand for economic development,many regions are increasingly attaching importance to the protection of valuable traditional cultural skills.People come to realise that developing our cultural relics promotes the development of local economies.35
A.But for him,this is not only an honor.
B.Later,it became known as “literary clay figurines”.
C.Clay figurines were sold for just a few pennies each.
D.Laoting clay sculpture has a nearly 500-year history.
E.Laoting clay sculpture is an important part of Zhao’s life.
F.However,some craftsmen have chosen to continue the tradition.
G.More importantly,it contributes to the goal of building “a beautiful China”.
31.答案A
解+析由此处语境以及空后句中的“a responsibility, a source of pressure”可知A项中的an honor与此呼应,其中的not only与空后句中的more of相对应,故选A项。
32.答案D
解+析设空处在第二段段首,为该段的主题句,接下来都在介绍泥塑的发展历史,故选D 项。
33.答案C
解+析与设空处上文中的“the prices were too low”相对应的是C项“一个泥塑才卖几分钱”。
故选C项。
34.答案F
解+析设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具,泥塑逐渐失宠”,下文提到“赵玉明说虽然孩子们都有自己养家糊口的工作,但是他仍然希望把这项技艺传给他们和孙辈们”,所以F项“然而,一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统”符合语境,故选F项。
35.答案G
解+析设空处上文阐述发展文化遗产的意义,所以接下来继续说明其更重大的意义。
G项“更重要的是,它有助于实现建设‘美丽中国’的目标”符合语境,故选G项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a very cold Thursday.When I observed the 36falling onto my car,I really began to wonder if I was going to 37it on time.Of course I must,because I have no 38.
About two weeks ago,what my 39Ellen had talked about was her Christmas concert to be held in her school and some rumors about it.“Mom,Rachel was 40to sing alone,but she’s not! Linda will replace her to do it.”“Mom,you won’t believe it,41Lexie’s whole family is coming to the concert,even from another 42.” Making a long way out of state to see third graders sing Christmas carols seemed to be a pretty big deal(待遇) for her.
When I sat in traffic,I thought about all the school 43I had attended alone.Ellen never mentioned it,but I wonder 44she felt about me being the only one who ever came to her events.My own family lived out of town,and her father and his family 45quite succeeded in fitting those things into their schedules.I 46if it bothered her.
At eight o’clock the 47was scheduled to begin.With only a few minutes to 48,I found myself running: first,through the snow-drifted parking lot,then through the school passage.I entered the 49hall and found a vacant seat near the front.From her place onstage,Ellen saw me 50for the chair,and she smiled.I was 51enough to hear the loud conversation of the children onstage.
“Look,Ellen,there is my uncle and my cousin.They came all the way from West Virginia.I can’t believe my whole family is here!” Ellen 52at Lexie and said,“My whole family is here,too! Look,there she is!”Ellen gave me a big smile.I smiled back at her,never
once 53the melting snow dripping off my head.It 54occurred to me that while we tried to teach our children all about 55,they actually taught us what life was all about.
36.A.dust B.rain
C.leaves D.snow
答案D
解+析dust 灰尘;rain 雨;leave树叶;snow雪。
根据下文“her Christmas concert to be held in her school”和“the snow-drifted parking lot”得知作者冒雪去孩子学校参加圣诞音乐会。
可以判断当时是冬天下雪的天气。
故选D。
37.A.do B.make
C.see D.appreciate
答案B
解+析do做;make 制作;see看见;appreciate感激。
make it on time 准时到达。
故选B。
38.A.choice B.idea
C.chance D.time
答案A
解+析choice选择;idea 主意;chance 机会;time时间。
根据下文得知自己特别能理解女儿的心情,因此冒雪开很长时间的车也赶去学校,只为不让女儿失望。
故选A。
39.A.niece B.nephew
C.son D.daughter
答案D
解+析niece 侄女;nephew 侄子;son儿子;daughter 女儿。
根据空后her Christmas得知,这是母女的对话。
故选D。
40.A.supposed B.reminded
C.forced D.persuaded
答案A
解+析suppose应该;remind提醒;force强迫;persuade劝说。
be supposed to do本来应该做某事,根据下一句琳达替代了她,得知本来是雷切尔的表演。
故选A。
41.A.so B.but
C.or D.and
答案B
解+析so因此;but 但是;or 否则;and 并且。
前后表示转折,但情况就是这样。
故选B。
42.A.town B.country
C.state D.city
答案C
解+析town城镇;country国家;state州;city城市。
根据空后的“Making a long way out of state”得知是跨州赶过来。
故选C。
43.A.meetings B.exercises
C.exams D.events
答案D
解+析meeting会议;exercise练习;exam考试;event活动。
根据下面的her events可以判断出此处指所有学校的活动。
故选D。
44.A.which B.what
C.how D.when
答案C
解+析which哪一个;what 什么;how 如何;when 什么时间。
我不知道她的感受如何。
故选C。
45.A.always B.never
C.occasionally D.regularly
答案B
解+析always总是;never 从未;occasionally偶尔;regularly 固定地。
根据空前的“being the only one who ever came to”得知大家从未参加过孩子的学校活动。
故选B。
46.A.wondered B.ignored
C.imagined D.hesitated
答案A
解+析wonder想知道;ignore忽视;imagine想象;hesitate犹豫。
根据本段第二句中的I wonder
得知此处指我不知道这是否使她烦恼,故选A。
47.A.party B.class
C.concert D.competition
答案C
解+析party聚会;class班级;concert 音乐会;competition比赛。
根据第二段中的“her Christmas concert to be held in her school”得知此处指音乐会。
故选C。
48.A.start B.use
C.remain D.spare
答案D
解+析start 开始;use使用;remain保留;spare 腾出,匀出。
根据下面的跑起来可知,距离音乐会开始只剩下几分钟了。
to spare多余,富余,故选D。
49.A.huge B.empty
C.crowded D.special
答案C
解+析huge 巨大的;empty 空荡荡的;crowded拥挤的;special 特别的。
根据上下文语境可知大厅挤满了孩子们的亲友们。
故选C。
50.A.walk B.run
C.wander D.head
答案B
解+析walk 走路;run 跑步;wander 徘徊;head朝……走去。
根据“I found myself running”可知,此处女儿看到自己在跑。
故选B。
51.A.close B.eager
C.prepared D.happy
答案A
解+析close接近的;eager热切的;prepared有准备的;happy高兴的。
根据上文的“found a vacant seat near the front”得知我的座位离舞台很近。
故选A。
52.A.glared B.smiled
C.glanced D.laughed
答案B
解+析glare怒视;smile微笑;glance瞥一眼;laugh大笑。
根据下文的“Ellen gave me a big
smile.”得知女儿很开心。
故选B。
53.A.considering B.stopping
C.noticing D.getting
答案C
解+析consider考虑;stop停止;notice注意到;get得到。
雪水流下来我都没有注意到。
故选C。
54.A.suddenly B.eventually
C.gradually D.secretly
答案A
解+析句意为:突然我想到尽管我们一直想要教育孩子人生是什么,但实际上是他们在教给我们人生的意义。
suddenly突然;eventually最后;gradually逐渐;secretly 秘密地。
故选A。
55.A.love B.music
C.school D.life
答案D
解+析love热爱;music 音乐;school学校;life 人生。
句意参见上题解+析。
故选D。
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family.They get advice from “strangers”.When they need advice,they don’t 56.(usual) go to people they know.Instead,many of 57.(they) write letters to newspapers and magazines 58.give advice on many different subjects,59.(include) family problems,the use of language,health,cooking,child care,clothes,and even 60.how to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers regularly print letters from 61.(read) with problems.Along with the letters are answers 62.(write) by people who are supposed 63.(know) how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors,and others are lawyers or educators.64.two of the most famous writers of advice 65.(be) women without special training for this kind of work.
56.答案usually
解+析考查词性转换。
副词修饰动词,故答案为usually。
57.答案them
解+析考查代词。
由语境知,此处指他们中的很多人给报纸和杂志写信。
故答案为them。
58.答案that/which
解+析考查关系代词。
此处newspapers and magazines是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,指物,故答案为that/which。
59.答案including
解+析考查词性转换。
分析句子结构可知,此处指的是“包括……在内”,故填介词including。
60.答案on
解+析考查介词。
由上文的give advice on可知,答案为on“关于”。
61.答案readers
解+析考查名词。
由语境知,此处指读者,且其前没有修饰词,故用名词的复数形式,故答案为readers。
62.答案written
解+析考查非谓语动词。
此处是过去分词作后置定语,故答案为written。
63.答案to know
解+析考查固定搭配。
be supposed to do sth.应该做某事,故答案为to know。
64.答案But
解+析考查连词。
由语境知,前后表示转折,故答案为But。
65.答案are
解+析考查时态和主谓一致。
由全文知,句子应用一般现在时态,主语是two of...,复数形式,故答案为are。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华。
你和美国笔友David经常有电子邮件往来,相互了解中美学生的学习、
生活情况。
近期他来信向你了解你们学校学生的体育开展情况。
请你用英语写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目;
2.你喜欢的体育项目。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear David,
I’m really glad that you asked about sports in my school,which is also a popular topic among students here.Here’s some information for you.
The most popular sport in my school is basketball.Not only boys but also many girls will play basketball when they can find time.Second to basketball is table tennis.As you know,Chinese people are good at pingpong.
As for me,I like badminton best.I started playing badminton in Grade One and have been practicing for almost ten years.
If you want to know more,just tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua 第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was raining pretty hard on Halloween,but that wasn’t going to stop my little sister Kate and me from trick-or-treating.We decided to start at Miss Parson’s house.Miss Parson was loved by us kids who lived nearby because she often shared her self-made cookies with us.We usually finished them in a second,especially when we were hungry after class.Sometimes,when we visited her or did something for her,she always gave us surprise.
Kate and I wondered what kinds of treats she’d offer.As we walked down the street,I held an umbrella,a bag for candy,and my sister’s hand.Jack-o-Lanterns gave soft light along the street.Spider webs hung in all the windows.Parents who were dressed up like monsters(怪物)stood in doorways.After we had walked a few blocks,we were wet from head to toes,and I felt Kate was trembling with cold.
There was a light on at Miss Parson’s house,but there were no ghosts,goblins(小妖精),or Jack-o-Lanterns.We climbed up the steps and saw Miss Parson through a window.She was drinking a cup of hot tea.
“Maybe she doesn’t celebrate Halloween,” Kate said with a sigh,disappointedly.
“Well,even if she doesn’t,she usually likes it when we visit her,”I said and knocked on the door.
Miss Parson seemed surprised when she opened it and saw our dressing.“Is today Halloween?” she asked.“I completely forgot.I am so sorry!”
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Miss Parson rushed us into her house.
Paragraph 2:
The next morning,a hot and s w eet discussion about Miss Parson and Hallo w een spread among us kids.
参考范文
Miss Parson rushed us into her house.“It’s cold out here,” she said.My sister’s face was shining from the rain and Miss Parson dried her cheeks.“Thank you,”Kate said.“Trick or treat?”
“Oh,right!Treats,” said Miss Parson in surprise.Then she disappeared for a moment and came back with a big smile on her face.“Open those bags wide,”she said.She dropped two boxes of cocoa into our bags.“Winter is just around the corner,”she said.“Some hot cocoa will keep you warm.”
“Thank you,” we both said.“Happy Halloween!”
The next morning,a hot and sweet discussion about Miss Parson and Halloween spread among us kids.We told Mom about how Miss Parson had forgotten Halloween and about what she had given to us and the other kids.“It sounds as if nobody was very upset,even though she forgot Halloween,” said Mom.“No,we were happy,” I said.“Although she didn’t give us candy,it was kind of fun for us all to get something different for a change.I hope it will become a Halloween tradition to give out unusual treats.”。