2019学年高中英语课时分层作业7Unit3Celebration北师大版必修1word版本

课时分层作业 ( 七)
[ 语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1． There is a kind of special decoration(decorate) in the wall.
2． Taipei will be cloudy with occasional(occasion) rain.
3． Everybody has something to say，me included(include)．
4． The train came to an abrupt stop ， making many passengers fall off their seats. 5． The car went out of control，and the driver was powerless(power) to stop it.
6． He put some coals on the fire and made it burn up.
7． In cold weather，boiling(boil) water can crack the glass.
8． The celebration(celebrate)started with the National Anthem.
9． She is reported to earn(earn) over $10 million a year.
10． He said the book would be returned(return) as soon as he finished it.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1．人们相信艰辛工作就能成功。

It is believed that hard work can lead to success.
2．校运动会将在下礼拜举行吗？
Will the school sports meeting be held next week?
3．我刚完成考试卷这时铃声响了。

I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang.
4．只有一个小的停工队将会去包含你和我。

Only a small strike team will go including you and me.
5．我在任何场合都没有说过他的坏话。

On no occasion have I said anything against him.
[ 高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift.Unlike other gifts，it came without wrap(包装)．
On September 11th,1958 ，she brought him home
from hospital，she put him in my lap，saying，“ I promised you a gift，and here
it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own.I played with it day and night.I sang to it.I told
it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning ，however ，
wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital.It had
a fever.For several days ，I heard Mumand Dad whispering such words as “ hopeless ”，“pitiful”，and“ dying”，which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming.“ Don't expect any presents this year，” Dad said，pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives，that'll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke，his eyes filled with tears.I'd never
seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning.Dad jumped out of bed to answer
it.From my bedroom I heard him say ，“ What? He's all right？” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “ The hospital said we can bring Richard home！”
“ Thank God ！” I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window， I watched my parents rush out to the car.I had never seen them so happy.And I was also full of joy.What a wonderful day! My baby doll
would be home.I ran downstairs.My socks still I knew they were
not empty ； they were filled with love!
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记述文。

表达作者收到了一份特其余圣诞礼物。

这份特其余礼
物会带给作者什么呢？惊喜若狂的快乐或是牵肠挂肚的爱恋？也许兼而有之？
1． What happened to the author on September 11th,1958?
A． He got a baby brother.
B． He got a Christmas gift.
C． He became four years old.
D． He received a doll.
A [ 细节理解题。

依据第二段中的“On September 11th,1958， Mum gave birth to Richard.”可知，作者有了一个小弟弟，故 A 项正确。

]
2． What does the underlined word“ ominous ” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A． Impossible.B． Boring.
C． Difficult.D． Fearful.
D [ 词义猜想题。

依据第三段中的“It had a fever.For several days， I heard Mumand Dad whispering such words as‘ hopeless ’，‘ pitiful’， and ‘ dying ’． .. ”可知， ominous 意为“可怕的”。

而impossible“不行能的”， boring “让人厌烦的”，difficult“困难的”，均不吻合语境，可消除。

]
3． Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A． Excitement.B． Happiness.
C． Sadness.D． Disappointment.
C [ 细节理解题。

依据第四段中的“As he spoke， his eyes filled with tears. ”可知，父亲的心里充满了“伤心 (sadness)”。

]
4． What is the passage mainly about?
A． A sad Christmas day.
B． Life with a lovely baby.
C． A special Christmas gift.
D． Memories of a happy family.
C [ 主旨马虎题。

本文讲作者收到了一份特其余圣诞礼物——一个小弟弟。

A 项“一个悲伤的圣诞日”， B 项“与一个可爱的婴儿在一起的生活”及
D 项“一个幸福家庭的记忆”
都不贴题，只有 C 项“一份特别的圣诞礼物”能概括全文。

]
Ⅱ. 阅读七选五
How to read more and learn more
These days， more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages
can help them to get the latest n ews and communicate with friends.But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks，the more，the better.It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 1 Here are
some tips for you.
Clear your purpose for reading.
2 Most people read for two main reasons，
about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read ， but also remind you why reading the book is important to you， so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
3 No matter what you are reading，it is important to enjoy what you are
reading.Your friends tell you the books they love，but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don't enjoy.
You may have chosen books that you are interested in，and they are right purpose.But while you are reading them，there may still be some books that you
don't enjoy reading.Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the book you
are reading，give it up. 4
Set a reading goal.
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than
those I bought.The reason is the books I bought don't have a due date! I don't
need to return those books. 5 Before you read each book， ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
A． Read only what you are interested in.
B． Read the books borrowed from others.
C． Remember reading shouldn't be a chore.
D． Of course ， it also can help me to get good grades.
E． We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.
F． Before you start reading，ask yourself why you are reading this book.
G． Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in
a week or even a day.
【语篇解读】在愈来愈多的人喜爱发手机短信的今日，作者以为应当多读书，越多越好。

它可以宽阔眼界，提升语言能力，自然也可以帮助获得好成绩。

如何多读多学呢？有以下
诀窍：理解阅读的目的、只读感兴趣的、放弃不喜爱的书、确订阅读的目标等等。

1．D[ 推理判断题。

依据前文“But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks， the more ， the better.It can broaden my mind and improve my language
skills.”可知它也可以帮助我获得好成绩。

应选D。

]
2． F[ 推理判断题。

依据后文“Most people read for two main reasons ， pleasure or knowledge.Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the
books you really need to read”可知在你开始阅读以前，问问你自己为何要读这本
书。

应选 F。

]
3． A[ 推理判断题。

依据后文“No matter what you are reading， it is important to enjoy what you are reading.”可知只读你感兴趣的书。

应选A。

]
4． C[ 推理判断题。

依据前文“Whenever you realize that you aren't enjoying the
book you are reading，give it up.”可知要记着，阅读不该当是一件杂事。

应选C。

] 5． G[ 推理判断题。

依据后文“Before you read each book， ask yourself what time
you need to complete this book by.”可知帮助你计算出一周甚至一天你需要做多少阅
读。

应选 G。

]
Ⅲ. 语法填空
A healthy lifestyle is related to physical and mental fitness.Do you think
it is time to make changes to lead 1.healthier life? Nowadays many people
say they just don't get much time to look after 2.，it is what you do and eat every day 3.guarantees(保证 ) you a healthy
make some little changes in your schedule to improve your lifestyle.It's never
too late.
Here are some suggestions 4.(give)by health experts which can help you
of all，example ，eating green vegetables and fruits 5. (be) a must because they contain lots
of vitamins and minerals 6.are necessary to your body.Do remember to
exercise 7.(regular) because it will burn extra fats in your body and help
you gain control of your8. (weigh)．If you can't exercise every day ，at least go for a walk every day.Sleep at least 8 hours every day 9. (make) you feel
fresh and energetic.In addition， many people do some activities every day， 10. (say) this helps them to develop their mind.There are many things you can do to
keep healthy ， but exercising will always be at the top.
【语篇解读】健康的生活方式与身体和心理的健康有关，作者在本文中给出了保持健康
的一些建议，包含合理的饮食，充足的睡眠以及合适的锻炼等。

1. a [ 观察不定冠词，这里用不定冠词 a 表泛指， a healthier life意为“一种更健康的生活”。

]
2． their[ 观察形容词性物主代词，解析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词作定
语，修饰名词health ，意为“他们没有太多时间来顾及他们的健康”。

]
3． that[ 观察重申句，这是“It is/was ＋被重申部分＋that/who ＋其余部分”的重申
句型。

]
4 ． given[ 观察非谓语动词，这里过去分词形式 given作后置定语，修饰名词suggestion。

]
5． is[ 观察主谓一致，动名词短语eating green vegetables and fruits做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

]
6． that/which[ 观察关系代词，这是一个定语从句，先行词为lots of vitamins and minerals，故用关系代词 that/which在从句中作主语。

]
7． regularly[ 观察副词，此处用副词作状语修饰动词exercise 。

]
8． weight[ 观察名词，这里名词 weight 用在介词of 以后，构成介宾结构。

]
9． to make[ 观察动词不定式，此处不定式表示目的。

]
10． saying[ 观察分词作状语，主语many people与动词 say 存在逻辑上的主谓关系，
故用此刻分词形式作陪伴状语。

]。