英语写作中怎么写强调句-英语作文写作技巧

英语写作中怎么写强调句-英语作文写作技巧
一、常考的强调句结构是 it 引导的句子。

It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。

例如：
It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.
It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.
It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the matter.
原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调主语：It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
强调宾语：It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.
强调时间：It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)
强调地点：It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.
二、强调句还有一种类型，就是用助动词do (did，does) 强调谓语。

She does like this horse. 她的确喜欢这匹马。

Please do take care of yourself. 千万保重。

三、注意事项：
1.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数
上与原句中的主语保持一致。

e.g. It is I who am right.
e.g. It is he who is wrong.
2.如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。

It was from him，his chemistry teacher，that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.
3. 被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是作宾语的代词，用宾
格
It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
4. 被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who
lt was the things and people that they remembered that
they were talking about.
5. 区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。

如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强
调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。

e.g. It was three years ago that he went to American for
a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further。