初一英语期中试卷带答案解析

初一英语期中试卷带答案解析
考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：xxx 分钟；出题人：xxx 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1. is my cousin, and name’s Mike. A. He, his B. She, she’s C. he, he’s
2.There ___ a book and three boxes on the teacher’s desk. A ．be B ．have C ．is D ．are
3. . The baby is sleeping. A ．Not talk
B ．Not talking
C ．Don’t talk
D ．don’t talking
4.—____________ are the shoes? —They are green .
A ．What
B ．Where
C ．How
D ．What color
5.It ___________me half an hour to walk to school.
A ．take
B ．spend
C ．takes
D ．spends
6.—May I borrow your bicycle? — ______________. A ．Sure, give you B ．Ok. Here you are C ．No, thanks D ．Sure. Here it is
7. Mr Green is going to New York by plane. A ．a B ．an
C．the
D．/
8.Mr. Li teaches___ ___ English this year.
A．our B．us C．we D．His
9.I like __________ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish
B. potatoes
C. noodles
10.---What is the blouse ____________?---Silk. It feels soft.
A．made of
B．make of
C．made from
D．made in
二、单词拼写
11.We had a lot of fun _______ (sing) in the classroom.
12.She decided ________ (buy) the red dress.
13.This sound made the baby ________ (cry).
14.Most boys enjoy _______ (play) football after school.15.The shop is always ______ (crowd) on weekends.
16. Would you like _____ (go) shopping with me?
17.I saw a little girl ______ (look) for her parents on the street when I walked across it.
18.______ (be) you at the shop last Friday?
19.The boy spends a lot of time ________ (practice) the piano in the room.
20.Look! Who _______ (stand) near the door?
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

21.The bags are the __________ (manage). They are sitting there to have a rest.
22.There are ten ____________(knife) on the table.
23.My bike is ____________(break). I need some help.
24.It’s ______________(good) to do than to say. Just do it right now.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

25.I want to________(交谈)to them and play games with them．
26.He is not at school and he is at________(家)．
27.Grace is an English girl，but she can________(说)Chinese．
28.He is very busy________(今天)．
29.Mr.Jones________(教)English in our school．
30.Keep __________ (安静), the boy is sleeping.
31.Washington DC is the c___________ of the USA.
32.My mother’s birthday is on the __________ (第九) of September.
33.The boy is very fat because he eats too much and he is very l__________.
34.The boxes are too h________, I can’t carry them.
缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

（每空一词）
John Allen, an American scientist says,“The Internet is the world’s largest
l 35., but all the books in it are on the floor!”What he means is that the Internet is f 36. of information but it can be hard to find what you really need. The Internet has a 37. disadvantage(弊端). A lot of information on the Internet isn’t always t38., We must be careful not to believe it.
However, the Internet has some advantages(优点). It provides(提供) many
o39. things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very cheap and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online s40. , too. People can buy things at a very low p 41. .
The Internet changes people’s life. But we shouldn’t depend on(依赖)it too m 42. , Some people are a 43. that surfing the Internet will take the place
of(取代)other healthier activities. Whether(无论) you love it or h44. it, you have to get used to it(习惯) because it’s right here.
三、补充句子A: What ____45.____( be) that?
B: It’s a red jacket.
A: Can you spell “red”?
B: Yes. R-E-D. I can ____46.____( spell) jacket, too.
A: Can you?
B: J-A-C-K-E-T.
A: Good! Now, ____47.____(say) your ABCs, please.
根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺。

48.---What’s your n , please? --- 2157.
49.Can you read (读)“403”in English？ --- Yes，Four Z three.
50.The cup is black a white.
51.Helen’s jacket is green, t .
52.Han Meimei is my good f .
补全对话
请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。

A: Hi , Eric. Long time no see. _53._______________________
B: I’m reading an interesting storybook.
A:_ 54.___________________________
B: Yes, I do. And I have many interesting books at home. A: I like reading, too. 55.______________________________ B: Yes. I go to the library every weekend.
A: 56.__________________________________
B: I usually go there by bus. It’s a little far from my home. A: 57._______________________________________
B: About twenty minutes. What about you?
A: Oh, my home is near the library. I usually walk there.
根据提示完成下列对话
58.
A：Who’s she?
B：________________.(sister)
59.A：Who’re they?
B：________________.(parents) 60.
A：______________？(grandparents) B：Yes, they are.
61.
A：Have a good day!
B：________！ You, too.
62.
A：Paul, this is my friend, Alice.
B：____________________， Alice.补全短文，完成1—5小题。

David is an English boy. 63. Tony and Alice have two sons, Mike and Jack. 64.Gina is Mike’s wife(妻子). 65. The boy and the girl are David and Kelsey. Jack and his wife have a son and two daughters. The boy is Bob, and the girls are Kim and Linda. 66. They often play together. Look! 67. In the photos, they have a good day.
四、翻译
根据所给提示，完成下列句子。

（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
68.我希望也有一间属于自己的卧室。

I hope to have __________________________________________________ too．
69.牛仔裤很受年轻人的欢迎。

Jeans ___________________________________________ young people．70.阳光购物商场是会见朋友、购物的好地方。

Sunshine shopping mall is ________________________and go shopping．
71.我每天喝许多水来保持健康。

I drink lots of water __________________________________________．
72.今天的表演到此结束。

That’s _________________________________________________ show．
第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文，将画线句子翻译成中文或英语。

Hello! We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is Thailand’s symbol. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
大象是聪明的动物。

They can play soccer or music. They can also draw well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.
但大象正处于极大危险之中。

People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
73.____________________________________________________________ ____
74.____________________________________________________________ ____
75.____________________________________________________________ ____
76.____________________________________________________________ ____
77.____________________________________________________________ ____
五、阅读理解
My name is Mary Green. I live in a new house with my parents. There is a beautiful and a small room for me. I like it very much.
Now let me tell you something about my new house. My new house is on a busy street. There is a big, new and clean park across from my house. I can see the flowers in it from my room. We often take a walk in the park after dinner every evening. There is a big supermarket near my house. It is between a hospital and a cinema. We can buy fruits, vegetables and food in the supermarket. They are good but cheap. My school is near my house. So I always go to school on foot. I like my new house. Do you like it?
78.How is the park?
A．old B．big C．dirty D．small
79.Where is the cinema?A．It is across from my house.
B．It's between a bank and a supermarket.
C．It's beside a park.
D．It's beside a supermarket.
80.We can't buy _______in the shopping mall.
A．fruits B．vegetables C．food D．flowers
81.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．I walk to school from Monday to Friday.
B．There is no cinema near my house.
C．The street is very quiet.
D．My first name is Green.
Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences . They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasn’t paying any attention to her. The day w as hot she went into a store and asked, “ Do you have any cold drinks ?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows , w hich in Micronesia , it means, “yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer, “Do you have cabbage today ?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but th e cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class , he asked his students if they understood . They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadn’t understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, the did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways . It depends on where they come from.
82.These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they
_____________.
needed to learn foreign languages.
should often discuss their experiences
had problems with communications
83.People in Micronesia show “yes” by _________.
A. nodding heads
B. raising the eyebrows
C. shaking hands.
84. Tom misunderstood his class at first because __________.
he didn’t know much about Indian culture
he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
he didn’t know where the students came from
85.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”
Jan taught English on a Pacific island
Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
86.The passage is mainly about _________.
body language in foreign restaurants
class discussion in Indian schools
miscommunicaions in different cultures
六、书面表达
87.书面表达
假设你是李林，你的你父母为你制定了许多家规，对此你感到很不满。

请你根据下面表格中的家规，发邮件给你的笔友Mike，向他倾诉你的烦恼。

要求：1. 语句通顺，语意连贯； 2. 邮件要包括表中的所有信息；
3. 邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 词数70词左右。

Dear Mike,
I’m not happy because I have many rules in my
house.______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________ _____________________________
________________________________
Yours,
Li Lin
参考答案
1 .A
【解析】
试题分析：句意:他是我的表哥，他的名字叫Mike。

he 他，是人称代词主格形式；She她，人称代词主格形式；his 他的，是物主代词；she’s 是she is 的缩写，意思是：她是；he’s 是he is 的缩写，意思是：他是。

根据句意可知选A。

考点：考查代词。

2 .C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在老师的书桌上有一本书和三个盒子。

There be句型常用于表示某处某时有某物或某人。

当主语为并列成分时应遵循就近原则，所以选C。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3 .C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不要说话，这个婴儿正在睡觉。

Not talk形式不对；Not talking 形式不对；Don’t tal k是祈使句的否定形式；Don’t talking 形式不对。

根据句意可知，这里考查的是祈使句，请别人不要说话，故应选C。

考点：考查祈使句。

4 .D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-这些鞋是什么颜色的？-他们是绿色的。

What 什么；Where 在哪里；How怎样；What color什么颜色。

根据下面的回答They are green可知，这里问的是颜色，故选D。

考点：考查疑问词。

5 .C
【解析】句意：我步行去学校要花半小时。

It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事，一般现在时态，注意动词用三单形式。

结合句意可知，答案为C。

点睛：take /spend /cost /pay的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。

spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：
(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。

(2) spend time
/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。

cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：
(1) sth. costs (sb.) +金钱，某物花了(某人)多少钱。

(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间，某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。

take的主语不能是人，常见用法有以下两种：
(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。

(2) doing sth. takes sb. +时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。

pay的主语是人，常见用法有：
(1) sb. pay money for sth. 付钱 (给某人) 买……。

(2) pay for sth. 付……的钱。

6 .D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我可以借借你的自行车吗？--当然可以了，它在这，
给你。

May I / we …？这一类疑问句的肯定回答为Yes, please.或Certainly；否定回答为Plea se don’t.或No, you mustn’t.结合句意，故选D
考点：考查情景交际的用法。

7 .D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定搭配。

“by+交通工具名称”表示交通方式, 此结构中
交通工具前不加任何冠词或其他修饰词。

8 .B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：李老师今年教我们英语。

根据句意及题干分析此题是
考查teach sb. Sth.，此空作动词teach的宾语，所以要用代词的宾格us，故选B。

考点：考查代词的用法
9 .A 【解析】句意：我非常喜欢吃鱼，我妈妈通常用不同的方法烹调。

A. fish 鱼肉；B. potatoes 土豆；C. noodles面条。

it只能代指单数名词或不可数名词，fish当“鱼肉”讲，是不可数名词，故答案为A。

10 .A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：衬衫是什么做成的?——丝绸。

感觉很柔软。

be made of由……做成，原材料看得见；be made from由…做成，原材料看不见；be made in在某地制造。

依据句意，答案为A。

考点：考查动词词组辨析。

11. singing
12.to buy
13.cry
14.playing
15. crowded
16.to go
17. looking
18. Were
19.practicing
20. is standing
【解析】
此题重点考查语法知识，尤其是各个固定短语的基本结构。

11. have fun doing sth表示喜欢做某事
12. decide to do sth决定做某事
13.make sb do sth表示让某人做某事
14.enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事
15. be crowded表示非常拥挤
16. like to do sth ="like" doing sth表示喜欢做某事
17.see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事
18. 一般过去时的一般疑问句的基本结构
19.sb spend some time in doing sth表示某人花费时间做某事，其中in可以省略。

20. 现在进行时的基本构成。

21.managers’
22.knives
23.broken
24.better
【解析】
试题分析：21.考查名词所有格。

因为主语是The bags 是物品，包是某人的，故用名词所有格，又跟据They are sitting可知这里的人是复数，故此处是复数名词所有格managers’ 。

句意：这些包是那些经理们的。

他们正坐在那儿休息。

22.考查名词。

根据are可知此处用复数，knife的复数形式是knives 。

句意：在桌子上有五把刀。

23.考查形容词。

谓语系动词is 后用形容词做表语，故此处为broken“坏掉的”。

句意：我的自行车坏掉了，我需要一些帮助。

24.考查形容词。

根据连词than可知此处用比较级，good的比较级是better。

句意：做比说要更好，马上去做吧。

考点：单词拼写。

25.talk
26.home
27.speak
28.today
29.teaches
【解析】
25.句意：我要和他们谈谈并且和他们做游戏。

短语want to do sth想要做某事；talk to sb和某人交谈。

故答案为：talk 。

26.句意：他没有在学校，他在家。

at school在学校；at home在家。

故答案为：home。

27.句意：Grace是一个英国女孩，但是她讲汉语。

表示讲某种语言应该
用speak，情态动词后应该用动词原形。

故答案为：speak。

28.句意：今天他很忙。

today“今天”，在句中作时间状语。

故答案为：today。

29.句意：Jones在我们学校教英语。

因为句子的主语是第三人称单数，
所以谓语动词用单数形式。

故答案为：teaches。

30.quiet
31.capital
32.ninth
33. lazy
34.heavy
【解析】
30.考查固定短语。

keep quiet“保持安静”。

故填quiet。

31.考查单词拼写。

capital“首都”。

故填capital。

32.考查序数词。

the ninth floor“第九层”。

故填ninth。

33.考查形容词。

根据句意可知，那个男孩吃太多，并且很懒。

故填lazy。

34.考查形容词作表语。

句意“那些盒子很重，我搬不动”。

故填heavy。

35.library
36.full 37.another
38.true
39.other
40.shops
41.price
42.much
43.afraid
44.hate
【解析】
试题分析：现在互联网已经进入了我们的每个家庭，它给我们带来了很
多方便，我们可以在网上购物、听歌、看电影、交朋友等；但是因特网
也有它的缺点，它上面的很多信息可能都不是真的，也有很多人沉迷网
络而影响了生活。

35.句意：一个美国的科学家John Allen说：因特网就是世界上最大的图
书馆，但是里面所有的书都很难找到。

library图书馆，是一个名词。

根
据下句话all the books 可知，这里是把互联网比作成图书馆，故填library。

36.句意：他的意思是说因特网上充满了信息，但是很难找到你所需要的
东西。

full 充满，满的，常用于短语be full of，充满……。

37.句意：因特网还有另外一个弊端。

another 另一个，形容词。

根据上
句话可知，这里已经提到了因特网的一个弊端，即内容太多，很难找到
你需要的信息。

而下句话又提到了它的另一个缺点，故应填another。

38.句意：网上的很多信息总是不真实的。

true 真实的，是一个形容词，
根据下句话we must be careful not to believe it可知，我们一定要小心，
不要相信，因此网上的信息不真实，故填true。

39.句意：然而，因特网也有很多优点，它提供了很多其他的东西。

other 其他的，是一个形容词，修饰空后的名词things。

根据文意可知，上一
段说到了因特网的缺点，这一段将会讲述它的优点。

故应填other。

40.句意：网上还有很多的商店。

shop商店，是一个名词。

根据下句话People can buy things ...可知，这里说的是人们在网上购物，因此网上有
很多商店。

故填复数形式shops。

41.句意：人们可以用很低的价格购买东西。

price价格，是一个名词。

这句话中at a low price是一个固定的短语，以低价。

42.句意：因特网改变了人们的生活，但是我们不应该对它太依赖。

much 多，许多，这里too much是固定短语，太多。

43.句意：一些人担心网上冲浪会代替其他的更健康的活动。

afraid 担心，害怕，是一个动词。

根据文意可知，虽然因特网非常的有用，但是我们
不能沉迷于网络，因此这句话说的是人们担心的事情，故填afraid，用于句型be afraid that...。

44.句意：无论你是爱因特网还是恨它，你都必须要习惯它，因为它就在
这儿。

hate恨，讨厌，是一个动词，和空前的love是反义词，这里表示
对因特网的两种不同态度。

考点：阅读填空。

45.is
46.spell 47.say
【解析】
试题分析：
45.主语that是第三人称单数，故谓语用单数is。

句意：那个是什么？
46.位于助动词can之后，故此处谓语用动词原形spell。

句意：我也会拼读jacket。

47.此处是祈使句，故用动词原形say。

句意：现在请说ABC。

考点：词汇。

48. number
49. zero
50.and
51.too
52.friend
【解析】
试题分析：
48.句意：请问你的号码是多少？2157。

根据回答可知，问的是数字。

所以填number。

49.句意：你能用英语读出“403”吗？0读作zero。

50.句意：这杯子是黑白色的。

黑色和白色。

用and意思是和。

51.句意：Helen的夹克衫也是绿色的。

too意思是也。

52.句意：韩梅梅是我的好朋友。

“朋友”用英语是friend。

考点：词汇运用。

53.What are you doing now?
54.Do you like reading?
55.Do you often go to the library?
56.How do you usually go there?
57.How long does it take?
【解析】
试题分析：
53.根据I’m reading an interesting storybook.可知，上句应该是现在进行时，问的是你正在做什么？故答案：What are you doing now?
54.根据Yes, I do.可知上句应该是一般疑问句，故答案：Do you like reading?
55.根据Yes. I go to the library every weekend.可知，上句应该问的是你经
常去图书馆吗？
故答案：Do you often go to the library?
56.根据I usually go there by bus.可知，这里应该问的是你怎样去那里？故答案：How do you usually go there?57.根据About twenty minutes.可知，上句应该问的是去那里用多长时间？故答案：How long does it take?
考点：补全对话。

58.She’s my sister
59.They are my parents
60.Are these/those your grandparents
61.Thank you/Thanks
62.Nice to meet you
【解析】
58.句意：---她是谁？---她是我姐姐。

故填She’smysister.
59.句意：---他们是谁？---他们是我父母。

故填Theyaremyparents.
60.句意：他们是你的外祖父母吗？是的，他们是。

故填Arethoseyourgrandparents?
61.句意：---玩的开心！---谢谢，你也是。

故填Thanks
62.句意：--保罗，这是我朋友，艾利斯。

--很高兴认识你，艾利斯。

礼貌
的回答，故用Nicetomeetyou.
63.F
64.A
65.C
66.B
67.D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是David的一家，他家里有他的爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、叔叔、婶婶。

David有一个妹妹叫Kelsey，他叔叔家
有三个孩子，Bob，Kim和Linda，他们是好朋友，经常一起玩。

63.F句意：David是一个英国的男孩，他的爷爷奶奶是Tony和Alice。

Tony和Alice有两个儿子，Mike和Jack。

文中下句话提到了Tony和Alice，因此这里应先把这两个人介绍一下，他们是David的爷爷、奶奶。

故应
选F。

64.A句意：Mike是David的爸爸，Jack是David的叔叔。

根据上句话可知，Mike和Jack是David的爷爷、奶奶的儿子，他们一个是David的爸爸，一个是David的叔叔，故应选A。

65.C句意：Gina是Mike的妻子，她和Mike有一个儿子和一个女儿。

他
们是David和Kelsey。

根据上下文的意思可知，这两句话介绍的是David
的爸爸和妈妈，因此应选C。

66.B句意：David，Kelsey，Bob，Kim和Linda是好朋友。

根据上文可知，这几句话提到了David叔叔家的孩子，是他的一些表弟或表妹们，故根
据文意应选B。

67.D句意：看！这些是他们的两张照片。

下句话的开头In the photos，
介绍了几张照片，由此可知用选D。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

68.a bedroom of my own 69.are popular among
70.a good place to meet friends
71.to keep fit/ to keep healthy
72.all for today’s
【解析】
试题分析：
68.本题考查名词短语a bedroom of my own（一间属于自己的卧室）。

69.本题考查形容词短语are popular among（很受…的欢迎）
70.本题考查名词短语a good place to meet friends（会见朋友的好地方）。

71.本题考查动词不定式短语to keep fit/ to keep healthy（保持健康）
72.本题考查固定句型That’s all （到此结束）以及名词短语today’s show （今天的表演）。

考点：汉译英。

73.大象是泰国的象征。

74.Elephants are smart animals.
75.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。

76.But elephants are in great danger.
77.现在只有大约3000头大象了。

【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了大象正处于危境，作者想号召人们拯救大象。

73.Thailand’s symbol表示泰国的象征；根据汉语提示，故填大象是泰国的象征。

74.短语smart animals表示聪明的动物，根据汉语提示，故填Elephants are smart animals.
75.短语walk for a long time走很长一段路；短语get lost表示迷路。

根据题意，故填大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。

76.短语be in great danger表示处于极大的危境，根据汉语提示.。

故填But elephants are in great danger.
77.这里是there be句型，3,000 elephants3000只大象。

根据汉语提示，故填现在只有大约3000头大象了。

考点：任务型阅读。

78.B
79.D
80.D
81.A
【解析】
试题分析：本文是说明文。

Mary Green主要讲述了自己家里新房子的状况。

78.B 细节推断题。

根据文章的第二段的There is a big, new and clean park across from my house我的新房子对面有一个大的、新的并且干净的公园。

故选B。

79.D细节判断题。

根据文章第二段的There is a big supermarket near my house. It is between a hospital and a cinema我家附近有一家大超市。

它在
一家医院和一家电影院之间。

故选D。

80.D 细节推断题。

根据文章第二段的We can buy fruits, vegetables and food in the supermarket.在超市我们能买到水果、蔬菜和食物。

说明我们
不能买到flower。

故选D。

81.A 综合判断题。

根据文章最后一段So I always go to school on foot.因此
我总是步行去学校。

上学的时间应该是从周一到周五。

故选A。

考点：日常生活类阅读
82.C83.B84.A85.A86.C
【解析】
82.根据A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences . They discussed that miscommunications were alwa ys possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.可知他们
发现他们在交际上有问题，故选C
83.根据She has raised her eyebrows , which in Micronesia , it means, “yes”.
描述，可知选B
84.根据短文最后一段描述，可知是因为汤姆不了解印度文化，故选A
85.根据第三段In that country, a nod means “no”.描述，可知选A
86.根据第一段They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, 及下文描述，可知这篇短文主要讲述了各国的交际表达问题，
故选C
87 .Dear Mike,
I’m not happy because I have many rules in my house.I have to get up at 6:00 in the morning and be in bed by22:30. I have to do my homework first after school.Then I have to practice playing the piano.And I can't watch TV on school nights. On weekends, I am also very busy. I have to go to English club
to learn English on Saturday afternoons.On weekends I have to clean the rooms and wash clothes.
Yours,
Li Lin
【解析】
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。

注意文章文体、人称和时态。

要求介绍。

同时应选用合适的连接词或过
渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。

温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有
漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

写作亮点：这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，词汇及时态运用正确，能够
把提示的内容叙述清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯是一篇不错的文章。

考点：提纲类作文。