If引导非真实条件句(虚拟语气)语法教学设计
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If引导非真实条件句(虚拟语气)语法教学设计
一、课型分析
虚拟语气这一语法项目比较复杂繁多,在高考题型中都有可能会涉及到,是高中阶段英语学习的一个难点,掌握好虚拟语气对于语言理解和运用具有重要的意义。
本节课主要是讲解if引导的非真实条件句。
1.什么是虚拟语气即虚拟语气的概念。
2.掌握if引导虚拟语气的语法规则。
二、学情分析
虽然所任教的班级是实验班,但大部分学生英语学习习惯差,语法知识混乱,甚至一部分学生学习英语困难,基础知识不扎实,在实际做题时常常无从下手,不能灵活运用。
三、教学目标
1. 掌握if引导虚拟语气语法的基本规则,能解决有关虚拟语气的习题。
2. 通过教师讲解引导,学生能完成相应的练习
3. 通过教师主动性和创造性的发挥,激发学生的学习兴趣,体验成就感。
四、教学重难点
1.教学重点:了解和掌握if引导虚拟语气语法项目的基本规则。
2.教学难点:能运用语法规则去完成各种练习,并在实际语言活动中去灵活应用,培
养学生的语言运用能力和英语思维。
五、教学方法
情景教学法、任务型教学法
六、教学手段
多媒体辅助教学
七、教学过程
step1. Leading in
Enjoy the lis t poem “Our first football match”. (Book 6Unit2)
(通过复习这首诗,让学生了解虚拟语气的基本概念,引出if引导的非真实条件句)step2. Presenting
Suppose three conditions of present, past and future sentences.
First condition:
1. If I won (win) the lottery, I would travel (travel) around the world.
2. If my daughter weren’t busy, she would go to the concert of XueZhiqian.
Second condition:
1. If I had got (get) up earlier, I would have caught (catch) the school bus.
2. If I had got (get) up earlier this morning, I would have arrived (arrive) at school on
time.
3. If my computer hadn’t broken down, I would have got on the Internet.
If I had got on the Internet, I would have booked the ticket successfully.
If I had booked the ticket, I would have gone to see the opening ceremony.
Third condition:
1. If God should give/were to give/gave (give) me another chance, I would tell (tell) the girl three words: I love you. If I had (have) to set a limit to our love, it would be (be) 10,000 years.
2. If I should become/were to become/became (become) a human being tomorrow, I would be (be) the happiest girl in the world.
Step3. Discovering & summary
Let the ss summarize the features of the Subjunctive Mood in If clause.
(通过设置以上三个情景,呈现出不同时间的条件虚拟句,让学生发现语法规则,并总结出不同时间非真实条件句的构成)
Step4. Practice
Situation 1: “Beauty and Beast”
Situation 2: “The Little Match Girl”
Situation 3: “Titanic”
Situation 4: A new story of “守株待兔”
(通过上面的练习,让学生掌握虚拟语气这项语法并灵活运用,认识到这些语法规则和语言知识在实际生活和学习中的实用性。
)
Step5.Homework
Make up a chain story about something you regretted for in the past in your own life.。