阅江楼导游词
肇庆阅江楼介绍
肇庆阅江楼简介阅江楼座落在肇庆市城区正东路石头岗上,居高临下,屹然矗立在浩荡东去的西江河畔,气势雄伟非凡. 始建于明宣德年间,原为平房,清顺治十四年(1657)改建为两层楼房,高15米,是典型的南方园林庭院式古建筑,占地面积2000平方米,院内有假山和鱼池,楼四周宽敞的平台上遍植树木;南楼前面是石阶,拾级而下可到达广场,该广场延伸至西江河畔。
南楼檐下悬挂木匾额,上有楷书“阅江楼”巨字。
阅江楼是肇庆八景之一,名曰“江楼晚眺”,历代有不少文人雅士曾在此吟咏酬唱,留下了一些著名的诗文。
该楼1962年被列为广东省文物保护单位,现为叶挺独立团纪念馆所在地。
宣德六年(1431年),肇庆知府王莹将石头庵改建,名为崧台书院。
崇祯十四年(1641年)再度改建,正式立名为阅江楼。
500年来不少文人墨客登楼抒怀,写下许多想象雄奇的诗篇,为这座古楼平添了异彩。
阅江楼的建筑布局讲究匀称、均衡,楼房高2层,分东西南北4座,楼与楼间建有回廊小阁,相互衔接,因此,各楼之间可以全部贯通,组成四合院式的整体建筑.中间是典型的岭南庭院,设有水池假山以点缀,四周有前人所载的米兰古树,弯扭虬曲的树身周长粗达80多厘米,为米兰中所罕见,每年两度花开时节,馨香四溢,沁人心脾。
楼前有宽阔的停车场,登数十级石阶便上到楼台,石阶两侧有大石狮一对踞守,神态庄严威武,是肇庆市现存石雕中的珍品.该石狮由整块汉白玉石雕成,是南明桂王朱由榔在肇庆建万寿宫时所雕. 阅江楼后园遍植鸡蛋花树,每值花开之时,树冠上束束鲜花散发出迷人的幽香。
登楼凭窗眺望,西江之水自楼前滔滔东去,江中浮光点点远接天际,对岸青山连绵,文明、巽峰二塔与阅江楼隔江相对,诗情画意令人陶醉。
第一次国内革命战争期间,国民革命军第四军独立团在肇庆成立,闽江楼为独立团驻地和活动地点之一。
1959年,该楼辟为“叶挺独立团团部纪念馆”, 朱德为纪念馆名题了横匾。
1962年列为广东省重点文物保护单位.馆内除叶挺独立团团史陈列外,每年还展出各种类型的展览,是游人参观的好地方.阅江楼,是广东省四大名楼之一,位于端州古城东门外的石头岗上,南临西江,楼台高耸,重檐飞阁,蔚为壮观。
关于导游词(15篇)
关于导游词(15篇)关于导游词1尊敬的各位游客:大家好!我今天带大家来参观南京的阅江楼,六百余年南京阅江楼有记无楼,因为明朝初定天下,朱元璋最后权衡利弊,考虑到现要在狮子山上建这座大楼供游人观赏,又要把这座山作为军事重地,当时的经济力量是不够的,于是阅江楼便停止建造了。
今山顶所存平砥,即为当年拟建阅江楼的故址。
狮子山阅江楼风景区于年底建成并对外开放。
阅江楼内部布局,围绕明太祖朱元璋和明成祖朱棣两代帝王的政治主张展开。
底层,最值得看的是一椅、一壁、一匾。
摆放在金字靠壁前的是一把“朱元璋龙椅”,虽是仿制品,但选上等优质红木制成,重量超过千斤。
龙椅靠背上雕有九条龙,刻工精细、形象生动。
东侧的一匾,“治隆唐宋”,为康熙所书。
二层有一船、一画,明朝永乐帝朱棣,取消海禁,扩大贸易、文化交流,当时南京下关地区是座造船厂,船厂打造了许多船,最长的船,长一百三十八米,宽五十六米,航行时有九桅十二帆,载重量七千吨,在六百年前可算世界之最。
这幅巨型瓷画,画面反映了一四五年到一四三三年间郑和七下西洋的这段历史。
画面由十二个部分组成,详细描写了航海家郑和按照永乐皇帝的旨意建造宝船,到西洋各国宣传中华文明的盛况。
画面还反映了永乐皇帝敕建“静海寺”、“天妃宫”并亲赐“天妃宫碑”,撞响静海寺钟声,以祭奠这位保护航海平安的海神天妃娘娘。
关于导游词2共鸣的震撼。
峡谷内上虎跳一带的气候与下虎跳的气候有明显的差别。
上虎跳一喧降水量853.4毫米,比较湿润,下虎跳则为586.4毫米,较为干燥。
虎跳峡雨季在5-11月,最大隆雨量集中在7-8月间。
峡谷盛行西南风,2-4月为最强。
从峡口下行两公里,两岸险峰耸天,江面奇窄,一巨石兀立江心。
相传猛虎曾凭此石一跃过峡,因而取名虎跳峡。
本世纪30年代,著名地理学家美国人洛克曾三游虎跳峡,流连忘返,直到租用飞机拍下虎跳峡全景而后罢。
1986年9月10日中国洛阳长江漂流探险队用无动力漂浮工具首次漂流虎跳峡全程成功,队员孙志岭和四川省《青年世界》杂志记者万明为这次漂流探险献出了生命之壮举,更为该峡增添了几分豪气。
南京阅江楼英语导游词(精选4篇)
南京阅江楼英语导游词(精选4篇)南京阅江楼英语篇1You can see this building is the main scenic spot of Yuejianglou scenicspot. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, always wantedto build Yuejiang building in the 31st year, but none of it was built. However,after four years of hard work, in the new millennium, the 20th century at thebeginning of the new century_ The new Yuejiang building is 52 meters high andcovers an area of 5000 square meters. The whole building is in "L" shape, andthe main wing can read the river. The main building is at the horns of thewings. The building can be divided into three floors from the bottom to the top,and there are six floors with the middle interlayer. But on the outside, thereare four floors. There is an elevator in the building.To understand the structure, furnishings, walls, etc. of the building,please visit the building.Welcome to Shizishan to read loujiang Louguan.First came to the bottom floor, I want to introduce a chair, a wall, aplaque.Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Zhang dragon chair". Although it isan imitation item, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair. The carvingis exquisite and vivid. We can't find the same second one in China.Then it is of course the Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang who takes the top position.As you can see, behind the Dragon chair is a large gold lettered wall, on whichis engraved the Yuejiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. On the frontof the "stele Pavilion" on the east side of the ridge, there is the same"YuejiangLou Ji" carved with white marble.Let's look at this giant porcelain painting. It is 8 meters wide and 12.8meters high. It is the largest Jingdezhen porcelain painting in China. Thepicture reflects the history of Zheng He's seven voyages from 1405 to 1433. Aswe all know, Zheng He was a great navigator in the Ming Dynasty. He led hisfleet seven times to 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa.Zheng He's great feat of seven voyages to the west, each time there weremore than 200 large and small ships, including 27000 officials, flag troops,warriors, sailors, generals, compradors, firemen, doctors, craftsmen, abacus andso on. This is our Chinese nation's outstanding contribution to the world'snavigation cause and a bright spot that we should always be proud of.There is a "dragon caisson" on the roof. It's carved from the whole camphorwood. The dragon's body is mounted in 24K gold and shares 11kg of gold. It'svery Royal.This is called baishitai. It is the treasure of Zhenlou. It is made of puremahogany. It is a unique mahogany treasure in China. This set of mahoganyproducts is engraved with 100 lions.What I see now is a Suzhou embroidery screen with four famous buildings inthe south of the Yangtze River embroidered on it. It is also the largest Suzhouembroidery screen in China.Standing on the louxi corridor, we can see the turning point of the YangtzeRiver. The upstream direction is from south to north, and the downstreamdirection is from west to East, with an angle of 130 degrees.南京阅江楼英语导游词篇2As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moonare double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower,Yuejiang tower, Yueyang T ower andTengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I hadthe honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settledthe mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story ofYuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is builtby Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located onthe top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to thefoot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standingmajestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, onelayer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Rightbelow the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and fourexquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom isengraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol ofancient emperors' power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang towerwritten by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupies the north wall and ismagnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through thewindow lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediatelyimpressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patternsare carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions,and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beardsare clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lakescenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. Thereare many patterns and bright colors.Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging riverrolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come andgo, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretchesacross the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of thebridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you apanoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust ofwind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes aclear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poorthousands of miles, more on a higher level."南京阅江楼英语导游词篇3Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower inYueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildingsin Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to theYangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one ofthe four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with blue tiles,Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, heonce again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a toweringPavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which ismagnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountain's "abrupt peak,lingyanxia and invading Han Dynasty's exterior, short-sighted from a distance,the real lion dragon (the alias of lion)," he changed its name to lion Zishan.In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write morethan 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar,wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in GuwenGuanzhi, which washanded down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhang's Yuejiang Lou Ji. ZhuYuanzhang built "Pingdi" for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for variousreasons."One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou sixhundred years.". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the six hundredyears of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb theYuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward.It's like a panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke sinceZheng He's voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He PangThe big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailedfrom here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which wateraccounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such asYuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sen's Yuejiang place,Wujun tunnel, ancient city wall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. itis a national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape andnatural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building,with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of"unification, opening up and development"; it shows the statues of 16 emperorsof Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five "nationalbest" porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture ofZheng He's voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famousbuildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiangtower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, whicharenovel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique incharacteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage ofYuejiang tower.南京阅江楼英语导游词篇4Yuejiang building is an L-shaped building with the main wing facing northand the secondary wing facing west. Both wings can enjoy the scenery of theYangtze River. The main building is located at the horns of the two wings, fouron the outside and three on the inside, with a total height of 51 meters and atotal construction area of more than 5000 square meters.In the middle of the hall on the third floor of the bell tower is decoratedwith the largest porcelain painting of Jingdezhen in China. The painting is 12.8meters high and 8 meters wide. It consists of 12 parts, colorful andmagnificent. It describes the glorious history of Zheng He's voyages to theWestern Ocean from 1405 to 1433, including the construction of treasure ships,scientific navigation, ocean conquest, peaceful diplomacy, good neighborlinessand friendship, the spread of civilization, equal economy and trade, culturalexchanges, and other grand events of western countries local customs andpractices.The huge porcelain painting also reflects the scene that Emperor Yonglebuilt "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and set up "Tianfei Palace" to prayfor safety for Zheng He's navigation. There is a copy of Zheng He's treasureship and a huge rusty anchor in the hall. These two objects vividly andconcretely prove that Nanjing was the main shipbuilding site of Zheng He'svoyages to the West and the largest shipbuilding base in the world at thattime.On the second floor of Yuejiang tower, there are 16 portraits of Zheng He'semperors during and after his voyages to the West.The top ones are ZhuYuanzhang, Ming Taizu, and Zhu Di, Ming Chengzu. At the same time, it also showsthe splendid culture of the Ming Dynasty, including the territory of the MingDynasty, famous calligraphers and painters, science and technology, andintroduces in detail China's advanced science and culture during Zheng He'svoyages to the West.The internal layout of Yuejiang building centers on the political opinionsof the two emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di. At the bottom of the building,what is most worth seeing is a chair, a wall and a plaque. Placed in front ofthe wall is a "Zhu Yuanzhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation, it ismade of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are ninedragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair, which are exquisite and vivid. Aplaque on the east side, "Zhilong Tang Song", was written by Kangxi. There was aboat and a painting on the second floor. Zhu Di, Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty,lifted the sea ban and expanded trade and cultural exchanges. At that time,there was a shipyard in Xiaguan area of Nanjing. Many ships were built in theshipyard. The longest ship was 138 meters long and 56 meters wide. It had ninemasts and 12 sails when sailing. Its carrying capacity was 7000 tons, which wasthe highest in the world 600 years ago. This giant porcelain painting reflectsthe history of Zheng He's seven voyages to the west between 1405 and 1433. Thepicture is composed of 12 parts. It describes in detail the grand occasion ofZheng He, a navigator, who built treasure ships according to Emperor Yongle'swill and went to western countries to publicize Chinese civilization. Thepicture also reflects the Emperor Yongle's imperial edict to build "JinghaiTemple" and "Tianfei Palace" and personally bestow "Tianfei palace stele",ringing Jinghai temple bell tocommemorate the sea god Tianfei empress whoprotects the safety of navigation.On the top floor of Yuejiang tower is a Panlong caisson. The Golden Dragonon the roof is carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragon is made of 24 Kgold and Jiangning gold foil. The inside and outside of this building share 11kg of 24 K pure gold, so it is particularly brilliant.南京阅江楼英语导游词3The original intention of building Yuejiang tower began more than 600 yearsago by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Before he becameemperor, Zhu Yuanzhang used red and yellow banners as his name on the lionmountain to command tens of thousands of ambushes and defeat the powerful enemyChen Youliang's 400000 strong attack, which laid the foundation for theestablishment of the Ming Dynasty. Fourteen years later, in 1374, that is, inthe spring of the seventh year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang built a pavilion inShizishan and named it Yuejianglou. Taking Yuejianglou as the title, he orderedthe officials in the dynasty to write a story of Yuejianglou. There are threearticles that have been handed down to the present: Yuejianglou Ji written bySong Lian, a famous writer and academician in the late Yuan Dynasty and earlyMing Dynasty, and Yuejianglou Ji and youyuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhanghimself. Zhu Yuanzhang also used prisoners in prison to build a "flat stone" forbuilding on the top of the lion rock, which is the foundation.Zhu Yuanzhang suddenly decided to stop the construction of Yuejiangbuilding after he wrote the story of the building and laid the foundation, andexplained the reasons for stopping the construction in his story of the buildingagain: first, God entrustedhim with a dream to warn him not to rush to buildthe Yuejiang building; second, after careful consideration, he felt that theconstruction of Yuejiang building should be delayed. In fact, another reason isto concentrate money and manpower to build the city walls of Nanjing andFengyang, the capital of China. Later, even the city walls of Fengyang, thecapital of China, were stopped because of the huge cost.When the building was completed in 20__, it is worth mentioning that due tothe lack of many ancient materials and the differences in modern buildingspecifications and techniques, the newly-built Yuejiang building does not usethe traditional wood structure, but uses the modern reinforced concretestructure instead, which makes the famous building lack a trace of ancientcharm.Yuejianglou scenic spot creates five best in China1. Stone lions -- this is the largest pair of male lions in China, with aheight of 4. It is 8 meters long and weighs about 30 tons. It is carved fromJinshan stone in Suzhou. The style is in the period of emperor Taizu of MingDynasty, and it is carved according to the gate guard lion in the mausoleum ofemperor Mingzu of Xuyi county. The two lions are powerful and royal.2. Yuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a white jade tablet in HanDynasty, was copied by contemporary calligraphers. On the back of the tablet wasYuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, which was selected as Guwenguanzhi. Hanbaijade is mined from Fangshan, Beijing, gaolv3. 1 meter, 4 meters wide. 8 meters,weighing 15 tons, is the largest white marble tablet in China.3. Yuejiang Lou Ding, the largest Simuwu Ding of the Western Zhou Dynastyin China, weighs 4 tons and is engraved with sealcharacters: "the lion dreamsof Xi Xiang Zhang, the son and grandson of Jiao takes Yanhuang and the mountainas the backbone, reads the Yangtze River of ancient times, the river goes to thesea and the soup is vast, the Lou paiyun is generous and generous, and the dingis built in this hall forever." The first word of each of these seven sentencesis "Yuejiang Pavilion in lion mountain"4. Zheng He's porcelain painting in the West -- this is the largestporcelain painting in China, 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. Behind themurals are the works of Tang Bohu and Zhu Zhishan.5. Bronze relief is the largest bronze relief in China. It is 2 meters highand 8 meters wide. It was made by Wu Weishan, a master sculptor. Yuejiangbuilding is one of the four famous buildings in Jiangnan.。
阅江楼
登阅江楼是在今年的春天,我们怀着期待的心情踏足肇庆市闻名国内外的阅江楼,久闻此楼乃肇庆八景之一,那一天风和日丽,天空一片晴朗,在这样的天气下我们兴致高昂,让我们的阅江楼之旅倍感愉快。
一路上,友人提醒我,肇庆的众多景点中,脂粉味太浓,雨花台处处透露着哀伤,观完阅江楼,才能感受大气恢宏,因为阅江楼是经典的传世之作,只有阅江楼让多少游客遐想感慨万千,不仅带给游客端砚文化之赞叹,也会感受到铁军的威武之气。
透过车窗,望阅江楼矗立在参天古木中,如古画中的海市蜃楼。
车开进了阅江楼的院子,我们一下车就到了阅江楼正门口的长长的阶梯下。
阅江楼位于位于端州古城东门外的石头岗上,南临西江,楼台高耸,重檐飞阁,蔚为壮观。
登上此楼才感“虎踞西江,览尽西江秀色”。
仰望阅江楼,有很浓的古建筑味,碧瓦朱楹、檐牙摩空、朱帘凤飞、彤扉彩盈,具有鲜明的明代风格,古典的皇家气派。
一路上穿花度柳,来到楼前的回廊,回廊的两壁挂着端砚文化历史绢画,端砚上的人物栩栩如生,跃然绢上。
回廊的中间是北楼地下大厅原有清康熙两广总督郭世隆所建立的康熙御书碑6块碑刻,看完碑文,不由暗服古人想象力之丰富,观后感已出矣!走过回廊,我走在阅江楼二楼的《铁军独立一雄团》陈列厅,看着叶挺将军成立独立团成立过程的介绍和相片,由衷地佩服叶挺将军的大将风范和魄力。
担任北伐先锋,被誉为“铁军”。
参加“八一”南昌起义,开创了中国共产党独立领导革命武装斗争的新时期。
就是在这个地方,我脚下的这个地方,它打开了中国革命新的一页,改变了中国历史的走向,也为肇庆人民带来生机和活力。
从此,叶挺将军带领他的铁军虎踞于此,打击土豪,铲奸除恶,抵御外敌,护江保民。
人们都说,大革命时期的共产党人是不怕艰苦、不怕简陋、不怕鬼神的铁人。
今日一见,的确不假。
肇庆是一个四面青山,江湖星布的地形复杂的地方,铁军就是穿着我眼这一双稻草为地、布条为顶的草鞋攀登在这雄山峻岭间,行走在这江畔湖岸;铁军就是带着眼前这顶破旧的草帽顶着烤人的烈日勘察敌情,站岗值班;铁军就是穿着眼前这件样式简单的淡绿色军装担起了保卫肇庆人民的责任和牺牲生命的奉献。
观江南名楼——阅江楼
观江南名楼——阅江楼
南京阅江楼是江南四大名楼,与黄鹤楼、岳阳楼、腾王阁齐名。
它位于南京城西北,濒临长江。
今天上午我与爸爸特意前往,领略了一番它的雄伟气势。
阅江楼整体成“l”型,高52米,共有七层(外观四层,里面有三层)。
楼顶犬牙交错,高低错落,形态多变,轮廓优美。
楼面铺着黄色琉璃瓦,并镶有绿色琉璃瓦缘边,色彩艳丽,很有气魄。
檐下斗拱彩绘各异,廊柱、门窗都是朱红色的,在阳光的照耀下,让人感到格外鲜艳夺目。
一进阅江楼,首先映入眼帘的是明朝十六位皇帝造像和汉代、明朝的各式版图。
沿木阶往上走,我被楼内的《郑和下西洋》瓷画、《江南四大名楼》的双面绣等深深地吸引住。
无意之中,我抬头一看,哇,好漂亮!屋顶上有许多精巧的花纹和别致的雕刻,红的、绿的。
让人眼花缭乱。
随后,我们来到阅江楼的顶楼平台,向北远眺,只见茫茫雾海中,滚滚的长江水奔流不息。
转身向南望去是宽阔的主城区,到处是现代化的建筑。
在不远处,我还看到了神秘的古炮台、绵绵起伏的古城墙、正在修建的静海寺、重修一新的天妃宫、河水碧绿的护城河、高高耸立的江苏电视塔。
我禁不住赞叹道:“真是登上阅江楼,浩瀚大江风光一览无余啊!”
一晃就到中午时分,我们依依不舍地离开了阅江楼。
朝山下走了一半,我们发现了另一条路,他通向《阅江楼记》石碑处,看来我们下次还要带上妈妈再来品味一下“阅江楼”的风采。
南京阅江楼英语导游词5篇
南京阅江楼英语导游词5篇阅江楼位于南京市鼓楼区狮子山巅,矗立在扬子江畔,饮霞吞雾,是中国十大(文化)名楼之一,也是江南四大名楼之一,有“江南第一楼”之称。
接下来是我为大家整理的关于南京阅江楼英语(导游词),便利大家阅读与鉴赏!南京阅江楼英语导游词1As the saying goes: Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moon are double in ancient times. The four famous towers are yellow crane tower, Yuejiang tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I had the honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settled the mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story of Yuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is built by Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located on the top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to the foot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standing majestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, one layer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Right below the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and four exquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom is engraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol of ancient emperors power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang tower written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupiesthe north wall and is magnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through the window lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediately impressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patterns are carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions, and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beards are clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lake scenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. There are many patterns and bright colors.Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging river rolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come and go, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretches across the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of the bridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains andhigh-rise buildings give you a panoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust of wind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes a clear Ding Ding sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: want to poor thousands of miles, more on a higher level.南京阅江楼英语导游词2Yuejiang building is an L-shaped building with the main wing facing north and the secondary wing facing west. Both wings can enjoy the scenery of the Yangtze River. The main building is located at the horns of the two wings, four on the outsideand three on the inside, with a total height of 51 meters and a total construction area of more than 5000 square meters.In the middle of the hall on the third floor of the bell tower is decorated with the largest porcelain painting of Jingdezhen in China. The painting is 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. It consists of 12 parts, colorful and magnificent. It describes the glorious history of Zheng Hes voyages to the Western Ocean from 1405 to 1433, including the construction of treasure ships, scientific navigation, ocean conquest, peaceful diplomacy, good neighborliness and friendship, the spread of civilization, equal economy and trade, cultural exchanges, and other grand events of western countries local customs and practices.The huge porcelain painting also reflects the scene that Emperor Yongle built Jinghai Temple and Tianfei Palace and set up Tianfei Palace to pray for safety for Zheng Hes navigation. There is a copy of Zheng Hes treasure ship and a huge rusty anchor in the hall. These two objects vividly and concretely prove that Nanjing was the main shipbuilding site of Zheng Hes voyages to the West and the largest shipbuilding base in the world at that time.On the second floor of Yuejiang tower, there are 16 portraits of Zheng Hes emperors during and after his voyages to the West. The top ones are Zhu Yuanzhang, Ming Taizu, and Zhu Di, Ming Chengzu. At the same time, it also shows the splendid culture of the Ming Dynasty, including the territory of the Ming Dynasty, famous calligraphers and painters, science and technology, and introduces in detail Chinas advanced science and culture during Zheng Hes voyages to the West.The internal layout of Yuejiang building centers on thepolitical opinions of the two emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di. At the bottom of the building, what is most worth seeing is a chair, a wall and a plaque. Placed in front of the wall is a Zhu Yuanzhang dragon chair. Although it is an imitation, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair, which are exquisite and vivid. A plaque on the east side, Zhilong Tang Song, was written by Kangxi. There was a boat and a painting on the second floor. Zhu Di, Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty, lifted the sea ban and expanded trade and cultural exchanges. At that time, there was a shipyard in Xiaguan area of Nanjing. Many ships were built in the shipyard. The longest ship was 138 meters long and 56 meters wide. It had nine masts and 12 sails when sailing. Its carrying capacity was 7000 tons, which was the highest in the world 600 years ago. This giant porcelain painting reflects the history of Zheng Hes seven voyages to the west between 1405 and 1433. The picture is composed of 12 parts. It describes in detail the grand occasion of Zheng He, a navigator, who built treasure ships according to Emperor Yongles will and went to western countries to publicize Chinese civilization. The picture also reflects the Emperor Yongles imperial edict to build Jinghai Temple and Tianfei Palace and personally bestow Tianfei palace stele, ringing Jinghai temple bell to commemorate the sea god Tianfei empress who protects the safety of navigation.On the top floor of Yuejiang tower is a Panlong caisson. The Golden Dragon on the roof is carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragon is made of 24 K gold and Jiangning gold foil. The inside and outside of this building share 11 kg of 24 K pure gold, so it is particularly brilliant.南京阅江楼英语导游词3The original intention of building Yuejiang tower began more than 600 years ago by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Before he became emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang used red and yellow banners as his name on the lion mountain to command tens of thousands of ambushes and defeat the powerful enemy Chen Youliangs 400000 strong attack, which laid the foundation for the establishment of the Ming Dynasty. Fourteen years later, in 1374, that is, in the spring of the seventh year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang built a pavilion in Shizishan and named it Yuejianglou. Taking Yuejianglou as the title, he ordered the officials in the dynasty to write a story of Yuejianglou. There are three articles that have been handed down to the present: Yuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, a famous writer and academician in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, and Yuejianglou Ji and youyuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. Zhu Yuanzhang also used prisoners in prison to build a flat stone for building on the top of the lion rock, which is the foundation.Zhu Yuanzhang suddenly decided to stop the construction of Yuejiang building after he wrote the story of the building and laid the foundation, and explained the reasons for stopping the construction in his story of the building again: first, God entrusted him with a dream to warn him not to rush to build the Yuejiang building; second, after careful consideration, he felt that the construction of Yuejiang building should be delayed. In fact, another reason is to concentrate money and manpower to build the city walls of Nanjing and Fengyang, the capital of China. Later, even the city walls of Fengyang, the capital of China, were stopped because of the huge cost.When the building was completed in 2023, it is worth mentioning that due to the lack of many ancient materials and the differences in modern building specifications andtechniques, the newly-built Yuejiang building does not use the traditional wood structure, but uses the modern reinforced concrete structure instead, which makes the famous building lack a trace of ancient charm.Yuejianglou scenic spot creates five best in China1. Stone lions -- this is the largest pair of male lions in China, with a height of 4. It is 8 meters long and weighs about 30 tons. It is carved from Jinshan stone in Suzhou. The style is in the period of emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty, and it is carved according to the gate guard lion in the mausoleum of emperor Mingzu of Xuyi county. The two lions are powerful and royal.2. Yuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a white jade tablet in Han Dynasty, was copied by contemporary calligraphers. On the back of the tablet was Yuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, which was selected as Guwenguanzhi. Hanbai jade is mined from Fangshan, Beijing, gaolv3. 1 meter, 4 meters wide. 8 meters, weighing 15 tons, is the largest white marble tablet in China.3. Yuejiang Lou Ding, the largest Simuwu Ding of the Western Zhou Dynasty in China, weighs 4 tons and is engraved with seal characters: the lion dreams of Xi Xiang Zhang, the son and grandson of Jiao takes Yanhuang and the mountain as the backbone, reads the Yangtze River of ancient times, the river goes to the sea and the soup is vast, the Lou paiyun is generous and generous, and the ding is built in this hall forever. The first word of each of these seven sentences is Yuejiang Pavilion in lion mountain4. Zheng Hes porcelain painting in the West -- this is thelargest porcelain painting in China, 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. Behind the murals are the works of Tang Bohu and Zhu Zhishan.5. Bronze relief is the largest bronze relief in China. It is 2 meters high and 8 meters wide. It was made by Wu Weishan, a master sculptor. Yuejiang building is one of the four famous buildings in Jiangnan.南京阅江楼英语导游词4Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower in Yueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildings in Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to the Yangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with blue tiles, Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he once again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a towering Pavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which is magnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountains abrupt peak, lingyanxia and invading Han Dynastys exterior, short-sighted from a distance, the real lion dragon (the alias of lion), he changed its name to lion Zishan. In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write more than 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar, wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in Guwen Guanzhi, which was handed down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhangs Yuejiang Lou Ji. Zhu Yuanzhang built Pingdi for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for various reasons.One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou six hundred years.. This wonderful couplet is a trueportrayal of the six hundred years of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb the Yuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward. Its likea panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke since Zheng Hes voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He PangThe big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailed from here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which water accounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches 85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such as Yuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sens Yuejiang place, Wujun tunnel, ancient city wall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. it is a national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape and natural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building, with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of unification, opening up and development; it shows the statues of 16 emperors of Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five national best porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture of Zheng Hes voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiang tower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, which are novel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique in characteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage of Yuejiang tower.南京阅江楼英语导游词5You can see this building is the main scenic spot of Yuejianglou scenic spot. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, always wanted to build Yuejiang building in the 31st year, but none of it was built. However, after four years of hard work, in the new millennium, the 20th century at the beginning of the new century_ The new Yuejiang building is 52 meters high and covers an area of 5000 square meters. The whole building is in L shape, and the main wing can read the river. The main building is at the horns of the wings. The building can be divided into three floors from the bottom to the top, and there are six floors with the middle interlayer. But on the outside, there are four floors. There is an elevator in the building.To understand the structure, furnishings, walls, etc. of the building, please visit the building.Welcome to Shizishan to read loujiang Louguan.First came to the bottom floor, I want to introduce a chair, a wall, a plaque.Placed in front of the wall is a Zhu Zhang dragon chair. Although it is an imitation item, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair. The carving is exquisite and vivid. We cant find the same second one in China.Then it is of course the Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang who takes the top position. As you can see, behind the Dragon chair is a large gold lettered wall, on which is engraved the Yuejiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. On the front of the stele Pavilion on the east side of the ridge, there is the same Yuejiang Lou Ji carved with white marble.Lets look at this giant porcelain painting. It is 8 meters wide and 12.8 meters high. It is the largest Jingdezhen porcelain painting in China. The picture reflects the history of Zheng Hes seven voyages from 1405 to 1433. As we all know, Zheng He was a great navigator in the Ming Dynasty. He led his fleet seven times to 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa.Zheng Hes great feat of seven voyages to the west, each time there were more than 200 large and small ships, including 27000 officials, flag troops, warriors, sailors, generals, compradors, firemen, doctors, craftsmen, abacus and so on. Thisis our Chinese nations outstanding contribution to the worlds navigation cause and a bright spot that we should always be proud of.There is a dragon caisson on the roof. Its carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragons body is mounted in 24K gold and shares 11kg of gold. Its very Royal.This is called baishitai. It is the treasure of Zhenlou.It is made of pure mahogany. It is a unique mahogany treasurein China. This set of mahogany products is engraved with 100 lions.What I see now is a Suzhou embroidery screen with four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River embroidered on it. It is also the largest Suzhou embroidery screen in China.Standing on the louxi corridor, we can see the turning point of the Yangtze River. The upstream direction is from south to north, and the downstream direction is from west to East, with an angle of 130 degrees.千里之行,始于足下。
南京阅江楼英语导游词(精选4篇)
南京阅江楼英语导游词(精选4篇)南京阅江楼英语篇1You can see this building is the main scenic spot of Yuejianglou scenicspot. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, always wantedto build Yuejiang building in the 31st year, but none of it was built. However,after four years of hard work, in the new millennium, the 20th century at thebeginning of the new century_ The new Yuejiang building is 52 meters high andcovers an area of 5000 square meters. The whole building is in "L" shape, andthe main wing can read the river. The main building is at the horns of thewings. The building can be divided into three floors from the bottom to the top,and there are six floors with the middle interlayer. But on the outside, thereare four floors. There is an elevator in the building.To understand the structure, furnishings, walls, etc. of the building,please visit the building.Welcome to Shizishan to read loujiang Louguan.First came to the bottom floor, I want to introduce a chair, a wall, aplaque.Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Zhang dragon chair". Although it isan imitation item, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair. The carvingis exquisite and vivid. We can't find the same second one in China.Then it is of course the Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang who takes the top position.As you can see, behind the Dragon chair is a large gold lettered wall, on whichis engraved the Yuejiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. On the frontof the "stele Pavilion" on the east side of the ridge, there is the same"YuejiangLou Ji" carved with white marble.Let's look at this giant porcelain painting. It is 8 meters wide and 12.8meters high. It is the largest Jingdezhen porcelain painting in China. Thepicture reflects the history of Zheng He's seven voyages from 1405 to 1433. Aswe all know, Zheng He was a great navigator in the Ming Dynasty. He led hisfleet seven times to 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa.Zheng He's great feat of seven voyages to the west, each time there weremore than 200 large and small ships, including 27000 officials, flag troops,warriors, sailors, generals, compradors, firemen, doctors, craftsmen, abacus andso on. This is our Chinese nation's outstanding contribution to the world'snavigation cause and a bright spot that we should always be proud of.There is a "dragon caisson" on the roof. It's carved from the whole camphorwood. The dragon's body is mounted in 24K gold and shares 11kg of gold. It'svery Royal.This is called baishitai. It is the treasure of Zhenlou. It is made of puremahogany. It is a unique mahogany treasure in China. This set of mahoganyproducts is engraved with 100 lions.What I see now is a Suzhou embroidery screen with four famous buildings inthe south of the Yangtze River embroidered on it. It is also the largest Suzhouembroidery screen in China.Standing on the louxi corridor, we can see the turning point of the YangtzeRiver. The upstream direction is from south to north, and the downstreamdirection is from west to East, with an angle of 130 degrees.南京阅江楼英语导游词篇2As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moonare double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower,Yuejiang tower, Yueyang T ower andTengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I hadthe honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settledthe mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story ofYuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is builtby Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located onthe top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to thefoot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standingmajestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, onelayer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Rightbelow the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and fourexquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom isengraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol ofancient emperors' power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang towerwritten by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupies the north wall and ismagnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through thewindow lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediatelyimpressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patternsare carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions,and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beardsare clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lakescenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. Thereare many patterns and bright colors.Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging riverrolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come andgo, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretchesacross the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of thebridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you apanoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust ofwind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes aclear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poorthousands of miles, more on a higher level."南京阅江楼英语导游词篇3Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower inYueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildingsin Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to theYangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one ofthe four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with blue tiles,Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, heonce again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a toweringPavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which ismagnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountain's "abrupt peak,lingyanxia and invading Han Dynasty's exterior, short-sighted from a distance,the real lion dragon (the alias of lion)," he changed its name to lion Zishan.In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write morethan 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar,wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in GuwenGuanzhi, which washanded down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhang's Yuejiang Lou Ji. ZhuYuanzhang built "Pingdi" for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for variousreasons."One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou sixhundred years.". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the six hundredyears of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb theYuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward.It's like a panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke sinceZheng He's voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He PangThe big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailedfrom here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which wateraccounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such asYuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sen's Yuejiang place,Wujun tunnel, ancient city wall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. itis a national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape andnatural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building,with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of"unification, opening up and development"; it shows the statues of 16 emperorsof Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five "nationalbest" porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture ofZheng He's voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famousbuildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiangtower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, whicharenovel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique incharacteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage ofYuejiang tower.南京阅江楼英语导游词篇4Yuejiang building is an L-shaped building with the main wing facing northand the secondary wing facing west. Both wings can enjoy the scenery of theYangtze River. The main building is located at the horns of the two wings, fouron the outside and three on the inside, with a total height of 51 meters and atotal construction area of more than 5000 square meters.In the middle of the hall on the third floor of the bell tower is decoratedwith the largest porcelain painting of Jingdezhen in China. The painting is 12.8meters high and 8 meters wide. It consists of 12 parts, colorful andmagnificent. It describes the glorious history of Zheng He's voyages to theWestern Ocean from 1405 to 1433, including the construction of treasure ships,scientific navigation, ocean conquest, peaceful diplomacy, good neighborlinessand friendship, the spread of civilization, equal economy and trade, culturalexchanges, and other grand events of western countries local customs andpractices.The huge porcelain painting also reflects the scene that Emperor Yonglebuilt "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and set up "Tianfei Palace" to prayfor safety for Zheng He's navigation. There is a copy of Zheng He's treasureship and a huge rusty anchor in the hall. These two objects vividly andconcretely prove that Nanjing was the main shipbuilding site of Zheng He'svoyages to the West and the largest shipbuilding base in the world at thattime.On the second floor of Yuejiang tower, there are 16 portraits of Zheng He'semperors during and after his voyages to the West.The top ones are ZhuYuanzhang, Ming Taizu, and Zhu Di, Ming Chengzu. At the same time, it also showsthe splendid culture of the Ming Dynasty, including the territory of the MingDynasty, famous calligraphers and painters, science and technology, andintroduces in detail China's advanced science and culture during Zheng He'svoyages to the West.The internal layout of Yuejiang building centers on the political opinionsof the two emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di. At the bottom of the building,what is most worth seeing is a chair, a wall and a plaque. Placed in front ofthe wall is a "Zhu Yuanzhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation, it ismade of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are ninedragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair, which are exquisite and vivid. Aplaque on the east side, "Zhilong Tang Song", was written by Kangxi. There was aboat and a painting on the second floor. Zhu Di, Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty,lifted the sea ban and expanded trade and cultural exchanges. At that time,there was a shipyard in Xiaguan area of Nanjing. Many ships were built in theshipyard. The longest ship was 138 meters long and 56 meters wide. It had ninemasts and 12 sails when sailing. Its carrying capacity was 7000 tons, which wasthe highest in the world 600 years ago. This giant porcelain painting reflectsthe history of Zheng He's seven voyages to the west between 1405 and 1433. Thepicture is composed of 12 parts. It describes in detail the grand occasion ofZheng He, a navigator, who built treasure ships according to Emperor Yongle'swill and went to western countries to publicize Chinese civilization. Thepicture also reflects the Emperor Yongle's imperial edict to build "JinghaiTemple" and "Tianfei Palace" and personally bestow "Tianfei palace stele",ringing Jinghai temple bell tocommemorate the sea god Tianfei empress whoprotects the safety of navigation.On the top floor of Yuejiang tower is a Panlong caisson. The Golden Dragonon the roof is carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragon is made of 24 Kgold and Jiangning gold foil. The inside and outside of this building share 11kg of 24 K pure gold, so it is particularly brilliant.南京阅江楼英语导游词3The original intention of building Yuejiang tower began more than 600 yearsago by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Before he becameemperor, Zhu Yuanzhang used red and yellow banners as his name on the lionmountain to command tens of thousands of ambushes and defeat the powerful enemyChen Youliang's 400000 strong attack, which laid the foundation for theestablishment of the Ming Dynasty. Fourteen years later, in 1374, that is, inthe spring of the seventh year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang built a pavilion inShizishan and named it Yuejianglou. Taking Yuejianglou as the title, he orderedthe officials in the dynasty to write a story of Yuejianglou. There are threearticles that have been handed down to the present: Yuejianglou Ji written bySong Lian, a famous writer and academician in the late Yuan Dynasty and earlyMing Dynasty, and Yuejianglou Ji and youyuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhanghimself. Zhu Yuanzhang also used prisoners in prison to build a "flat stone" forbuilding on the top of the lion rock, which is the foundation.Zhu Yuanzhang suddenly decided to stop the construction of Yuejiangbuilding after he wrote the story of the building and laid the foundation, andexplained the reasons for stopping the construction in his story of the buildingagain: first, God entrustedhim with a dream to warn him not to rush to buildthe Yuejiang building; second, after careful consideration, he felt that theconstruction of Yuejiang building should be delayed. In fact, another reason isto concentrate money and manpower to build the city walls of Nanjing andFengyang, the capital of China. Later, even the city walls of Fengyang, thecapital of China, were stopped because of the huge cost.When the building was completed in 20__, it is worth mentioning that due tothe lack of many ancient materials and the differences in modern buildingspecifications and techniques, the newly-built Yuejiang building does not usethe traditional wood structure, but uses the modern reinforced concretestructure instead, which makes the famous building lack a trace of ancientcharm.Yuejianglou scenic spot creates five best in China1. Stone lions -- this is the largest pair of male lions in China, with aheight of 4. It is 8 meters long and weighs about 30 tons. It is carved fromJinshan stone in Suzhou. The style is in the period of emperor Taizu of MingDynasty, and it is carved according to the gate guard lion in the mausoleum ofemperor Mingzu of Xuyi county. The two lions are powerful and royal.2. Yuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a white jade tablet in HanDynasty, was copied by contemporary calligraphers. On the back of the tablet wasYuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, which was selected as Guwenguanzhi. Hanbaijade is mined from Fangshan, Beijing, gaolv3. 1 meter, 4 meters wide. 8 meters,weighing 15 tons, is the largest white marble tablet in China.3. Yuejiang Lou Ding, the largest Simuwu Ding of the Western Zhou Dynastyin China, weighs 4 tons and is engraved with sealcharacters: "the lion dreamsof Xi Xiang Zhang, the son and grandson of Jiao takes Yanhuang and the mountainas the backbone, reads the Yangtze River of ancient times, the river goes to thesea and the soup is vast, the Lou paiyun is generous and generous, and the dingis built in this hall forever." The first word of each of these seven sentencesis "Yuejiang Pavilion in lion mountain"4. Zheng He's porcelain painting in the West -- this is the largestporcelain painting in China, 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. Behind themurals are the works of Tang Bohu and Zhu Zhishan.5. Bronze relief is the largest bronze relief in China. It is 2 meters highand 8 meters wide. It was made by Wu Weishan, a master sculptor. Yuejiangbuilding is one of the four famous buildings in Jiangnan.。
南京阅江楼英语导游词
南京阅江楼英语导游词南京阅江楼英语导游词1As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moon are double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower, Yuejiang tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I had the honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settled the mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story of Yuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is built by Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located on the top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to the foot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standing majestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, one layer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Right below the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placedin the center, and four exquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom is engraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol of ancient emperors power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang tower written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupies the north wall and is magnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through the window lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediately impressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patterns are carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions, and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beards are clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lake scenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. There are many patterns and bright colors.Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging river rolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come and go, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretches across the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of the bridge. Crisscrossoverpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you a panoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust of wind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes a clear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poor thousands of miles, more on a higher level."南京阅江楼英语导游词2Yuejiang building is an L-shaped building with the main wing facing north and the secondary wing facing west. Both wings can enjoy the scenery of the Yangtze River. The main building is located at the horns of the two wings, four on the outside and three on the inside, with a total height of 51 meters and a total construction area of more than 5000 square meters.In the middle of the hall on the third floor of the bell tower is decorated with the largest porcelain painting of Jingdezhen in China. The painting is 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. It consists of 12 parts, colorful and magnificent. It describes the glorious history of Zheng Hes voyages to the Western Ocean from 1405 to 1433, including the construction of treasure ships, scientific navigation, ocean conquest, peaceful diplomacy, good neighborliness andfriendship, the spread of civilization, equal economy and trade, cultural exchanges, and other grand events of western countries local customs and practices.The huge porcelain painting also reflects the scene that Emperor Yongle built "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and set up "Tianfei Palace" to pray for safety for Zheng Hes navigation. There is a copy of Zheng Hes treasure ship and a huge rusty anchor in the hall. These two objects vividly and concretely prove that Nanjing was the main shipbuilding site of Zheng Hes voyages to the West and the largest shipbuilding base in the world at that time.On the second floor of Yuejiang tower, there are 16 portraits of Zheng Hes emperors during and after his voyages to the West. The top ones are Zhu Yuanzhang, Ming Taizu, and Zhu Di, Ming Chengzu. At the same time, it also shows the splendid culture of the Ming Dynasty, including the territory of the Ming Dynasty, famous calligraphers and painters, science and technology, and introduces in detail Chinas advanced science and culture during Zheng Hes voyages to the West.The internal layout of Yuejiang building centers on the political opinions of the two emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di. At the bottom of the building, what is most worth seeing is a chair, a walland a plaque. Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Yuanzhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair, which are exquisite and vivid. A plaque on the east side, "Zhilong Tang Song", was written by Kangxi. There was a boat and a painting on the second floor. Zhu Di, Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty, lifted the sea ban and expanded trade and cultural exchanges. At that time, there was a shipyard in Xiaguan area of Nanjing. Many ships were built in the shipyard. The longest ship was 138 meters long and 56 meters wide. It had nine masts and 12 sails when sailing. Its carrying capacity was 7000 tons, which was the highest in the world 600 years ago. This giant porcelain painting reflects the history of Zheng Hes seven voyages to the west between 1405 and 1433. The picture is composed of 12 parts. It describes in detail the grand occasion of Zheng He, a navigator, who built treasure ships according to Emperor Yongles will and went to western countries to publicize Chinese civilization. The picture also reflects the Emperor Yongles imperial edict to build "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and personally bestow "Tianfei palace stele", ringing Jinghai temple bell to commemorate the sea god Tianfei empress who protects the safety of navigation.On the top floor of Yuejiang tower is a Panlong caisson. The Golden Dragon on the roof is carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragon is made of 24 K gold and Jiangning gold foil. The inside and outside of this building share 11 kg of 24 K pure gold, so it is particularly brilliant.南京阅江楼英语导游词3The original intention of building Yuejiang tower began more than 600 years ago by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Before he became emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang used red and yellow banners as his name on the lion mountain to command tens of thousands of ambushes and defeat the powerful enemy Chen Youliangs 400000 strong attack, which laid the foundation for the establishment of the Ming Dynasty. Fourteen years later, in 1374, that is, in the spring of the seventh year of Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang built a pavilion in Shizishan and named it Yuejianglou. Taking Yuejianglou as the title, he ordered the officials in the dynasty to write a story of Yuejianglou. There are three articles that have been handed down to the present: Yuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, a famous writer and academician in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, and Yuejianglou Ji and youyuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. Zhu Yuanzhangalso used prisoners in prison to build a "flat stone" for building on the top of the lion rock, which is the foundation.Zhu Yuanzhang suddenly decided to stop the construction of Yuejiang building after he wrote the story of the building and laid the foundation, and explained the reasons for stopping the construction in his story of the building again: first, God entrusted him with a dream to warn him not to rush to build the Yuejiang building; second, after careful consideration, he felt that the construction of Yuejiang building should be delayed. In fact, another reason is to concentrate money and manpower to build the city walls of Nanjing and Fengyang, the capital of China. Later, even the city walls of Fengyang, the capital of China, were stopped because of the huge cost.When the building was completed in 2001, it is worth mentioning that due to the lack of many ancient materials and the differences in modern building specifications and techniques, the newly-built Yuejiang building does not use the traditional wood structure, but uses the modern reinforced concrete structure instead, which makes the famous building lack a trace of ancient charm.Yuejianglou scenic spot creates five best in China1. Stone lions -- this is the largest pair of male lions in China, with a height of 4. It is 8 meters long and weighs about 30 tons. It is carved from Jinshan stone in Suzhou. The style is in the period of emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty, and it is carved according to the gate guard lion in the mausoleum of emperor Mingzu of Xuyi county. The two lions are powerful and royal.2. Yuejianglou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a white jade tablet in Han Dynasty, was copied by contemporary calligraphers. On the back of the tablet was Yuejianglou Ji written by Song Lian, which was selected as Guwenguanzhi. Hanbai jade is mined from Fangshan, Beijing, gaolv3. 1 meter, 4 meters wide. 8 meters, weighing 15 tons, is the largest white marble tablet in China.3. Yuejiang Lou Ding, the largest Simuwu Ding of the Western Zhou Dynasty in China, weighs 4 tons and is engraved with seal characters: "the lion dreams of Xi Xiang Zhang, the son and grandson of Jiao takes Yanhuang and the mountain as the backbone, reads the Yangtze River of ancient times, the river goes to the sea and the soup is vast, the Lou paiyun is generous and generous, and the ding is built in this hall forever." The first word of each of these seven sentences is "Yuejiang Pavilion in lion mountain"4. Zheng Hes porcelain painting in the West -- this is the largest porcelain painting in China, 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. Behind the murals are the works of Tang Bohu and Zhu Zhishan.5. Bronze relief is the largest bronze relief in China. It is 2 meters high and 8 meters wide. It was made by Wu Weishan, a master sculptor. Yuejiang building is one of the four famous buildings in Jiangnan.南京阅江楼英语导游词4Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower in Yueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildings in Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to the Yangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with blue tiles, Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he once again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a towering Pavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which is magnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountains "abrupt peak, lingyanxia and invading Han Dynastys exterior, short-sighted from a distance, the real lion dragon (the alias of lion)," he changed its name to lionZishan. In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write more than 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar, wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in Guwen Guanzhi, which was handed down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhangs Yuejiang Lou Ji. Zhu Yuanzhang built "Pingdi" for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for various reasons."One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou six hundred years.". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the six hundred years of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb the Yuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward. Its like a panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke since Zheng Hes voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He PangThe big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailed from here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which water accounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches 85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such as Yuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sens Yuejiang place, Wujun tunnel, ancient citywall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. it is a national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape and natural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building, with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of "unification, opening up and development"; it shows the statues of 16 emperors of Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five "national best" porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture of Zheng Hes voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiang tower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, which are novel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique in characteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage of Yuejiang tower.南京阅江楼英语导游词5You can see this building is the main scenic spot of Yuejianglou scenic spot. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, always wanted to build Yuejiang building in the 31st year, but none of it was built. However, after four years of hard work, in the new millennium, the 20th century at the beginning of the new century_ The new Yuejiang building is 52 meters high and covers anarea of 5000 square meters. The whole building is in "L" shape, and the main wing can read the river. The main building is at the horns of the wings. The building can be divided into three floors from the bottom to the top, and there are six floors with the middle interlayer. But on the outside, there are four floors. There is an elevator in the building.To understand the structure, furnishings, walls, etc. of the building, please visit the building.Welcome to Shizishan to read loujiang Louguan.First came to the bottom floor, I want to introduce a chair, a wall, a plaque.Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Zhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation item, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair. The carving is exquisite and vivid. We cant find the same second one in China.Then it is of course the Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang who takes the top position. As you can see, behind the Dragon chair is a large gold lettered wall, on which is engraved the Yuejiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. On the front of the "stele Pavilion" on theeast side of the ridge, there is the same "Yuejiang Lou Ji" carved with white marble.Lets look at this giant porcelain painting. It is 8 meters wide and 12.8 meters high. It is the largest Jingdezhen porcelain painting in China. The picture reflects the history of Zheng Hes seven voyages from 1405 to 1433. As we all know, Zheng He was a great navigator in the Ming Dynasty. He led his fleet seven times to 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa.Zheng Hes great feat of seven voyages to the west, each time there were more than 200 large and small ships, including 27000 officials, flag troops, warriors, sailors, generals, compradors, firemen, doctors, craftsmen, abacus and so on. This is our Chinese nations outstanding contribution to the worlds navigation cause and a bright spot that we should always be proud of.There is a "dragon caisson" on the roof. Its carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragons body is mounted in 24K gold and shares 11kg of gold. Its very Royal.This is called baishitai. It is the treasure of Zhenlou. It is made of pure mahogany. It is a unique mahogany treasure in China. This set of mahogany products is engraved with 100 lions.What I see now is a Suzhou embroidery screen with four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River embroidered on it. It is also the largest Suzhou embroidery screen in China.Standing on the louxi corridor, we can see the turning point of the Yangtze River. The upstream direction is from south to north, and the downstream direction is from west to East, with an angle of 130 degrees.。
南京阅江楼英语导游词
南京阅江楼英语导游词南京阅江楼英语导游词作为一名乐于助人的导游,时常会需要准备好导游词,导游词是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的.讲解词。
那么导游词应该怎么写才更有条理呢?以下是小编为大家收集的南京阅江楼英语导游词,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
南京阅江楼英语导游词1As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moon are double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower, Yuejiang tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I had the honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settled the mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story of Yuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is built by Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located on the top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to the foot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standing majestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, one layer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Right below the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and four exquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom is engraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol of ancient emperors' power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang tower written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupiesthe north wall and is magnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through the window lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediately impressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patterns are carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions, and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beards are clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lake scenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. There are many patterns and bright colors.Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging river rolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come and go, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretches across the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of the bridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you a panoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust of wind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes a clear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poor thousands of miles, more on a higher level."南京阅江楼英语导游词2Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang T ower in Yueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildings in Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to the Yangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, withblue tiles, Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, he once again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a towering Pavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which is magnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountain's "abrupt peak, lingyanxia and invading Han Dynasty's exterior, short-sighted from a distance, the real lion dragon (the alias of lion)," he changed its name to lion Zishan. In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write more than 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar, wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in Guwen Guanzhi, which was handed down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhang's Yuejiang Lou Ji. Zhu Yuanzhang built "Pingdi" for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for various reasons."One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou six hundred years.". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the six hundred years of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb the Yuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward. It's like a panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke since Zheng He's voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He PangThe big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailed from here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which water accounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches 85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such as Yuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sen's Yuejiang place, Wujun tunnel, ancient city wall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. it isa national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape and natural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building, with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of "unification, opening up and development"; it shows the statues of 16 emperors of Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five "national best" porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture of Zheng He's voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiang tower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, which are novel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique in characteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage of Yuejiang tower.南京阅江楼英语导游词3Yuejiang building is an L-shaped building with the main wing facing north and the secondary wing facing west. Both wings can enjoy the scenery of the Yangtze River. The main building is located at the horns of the two wings, four on the outside and three on the inside, with a total height of 51 meters and a total construction area of more than 5000 square meters.In the middle of the hall on the third floor of the bell tower is decorated with the largest porcelain painting of Jingdezhen in China. The painting is 12.8 meters high and 8 meters wide. It consists of 12 parts, colorful and magnificent. It describes the glorious history of Zheng He's voyages to the Western Ocean from 1405 to 1433, including the construction of treasure ships, scientific navigation, ocean conquest, peaceful diplomacy, good neighborliness and friendship, the spread of civilization, equal economy and trade, cultural exchanges, and other grand eventsof western countries local customs and practices.The huge porcelain painting also reflects the scene that Emperor Yongle built "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and set up "Tianfei Palace" to pray for safety for Zheng He's navigation. There is a copy of Zheng He's treasure ship and a huge rusty anchor in the hall. These two objects vividly and concretely prove that Nanjing was the main shipbuilding site of Zheng He's voyages to the West and the largest shipbuilding base in the world at that time.On the second floor of Yuejiang tower, there are 16 portraits of Zheng He's emperors during and after his voyages to the West. The top ones are Zhu Yuanzhang, Ming Taizu, and Zhu Di, Ming Chengzu. At the same time, it also shows the splendid culture of the Ming Dynasty, including the territory of the Ming Dynasty, famous calligraphers and painters, science and technology, and introduces in detail China's advanced science and culture during Zheng He's voyages to the West.The internal layout of Yuejiang building centers on the political opinions of the two emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di. At the bottom of the building, what is most worth seeing is a chair, a wall and a plaque. Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Yuanzhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair, which are exquisite and vivid. A plaque on the east side, "Zhilong Tang Song", was written by Kangxi. There was a boat and a painting on the second floor. Zhu Di, Emperor Yongle of Ming Dynasty, lifted the sea ban and expanded trade and cultural exchanges. At that time, there was a shipyard in Xiaguan area of Nanjing. Many ships were built in the shipyard. The longest ship was 138 meters longand 56 meters wide. It had nine masts and 12 sails when sailing. Its carrying capacity was 7000 tons, which was the highest in the world 600 years ago. This giant porcelain painting reflects the history of Zheng He's seven voyages to the west between 1405 and 1433. The picture is composed of 12 parts. It describes in detail the grand occasion of Zheng He, a navigator, who built treasure ships according to Emperor Yongle's will and went to western countries to publicize Chinese civilization. The picture also reflects the Emperor Yongle's imperial edict to build "Jinghai Temple" and "Tianfei Palace" and personally bestow "Tianfei palace stele", ringing Jinghai temple bell to commemorate the sea god Tianfei empress who protects the safety of navigation.On the top floor of Yuejiang tower is a Panlong caisson. The Golden Dragon on the roof is carved from the whole camphor wood. The dragon is made of 24 K gold and Jiangning gold foil. The inside and outside of this building share 11 kg of 24 K pure gold, so it is particularly brilliant.南京阅江楼英语导游词4You can see this building is the main scenic spot of Yuejianglou scenic spot. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty, always wanted to build Yuejiang building in the 31st year, but none of it was built. However, after four years of hard work, in the new millennium, the 20th century at the beginning of the new centuryx The new Yuejiang building is 52 meters high and covers an area of 5000 square meters. The whole building is in "L" shape, and the main wing can read the river. The main building is at the horns of the wings. The building can be divided into three floors from the bottom to the top, and there are six floors with the middle interlayer. But on the outside, there are four floors. There is an elevator in the building.To understand the structure, furnishings, walls, etc. of the building, please visit the building.Welcome to Shizishan to read loujiang Louguan.First came to the bottom floor, I want to introduce a chair, a wall, a plaque.Placed in front of the wall is a "Zhu Zhang dragon chair". Although it is an imitation item, it is made of high-quality mahogany and weighs more than 1000 Jin. There are nine dragons carved on the back of the Dragon chair. The carving is exquisite and vivid. We can't find the same second one in China.Then it is of course the Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang who takes the top position. As you can see, behind the Dragon chair is a large gold lettered wall, on which is engraved the Yuejiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang himself. On the front of the "stele Pavilion" on the east side of the ridge, there is the same "Yuejiang Lou Ji" carved with white marble.Let's look at this giant porcelain painting. It is 8 meters wide and 12.8 meters high. It is the largest Jingdezhen porcelain painting in China. The picture reflects the history of Zheng He's seven voyages from 1405 to 1433. As we all know, Zheng He was a great navigator in the Ming Dynasty. He led his fleet seven times to 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa.Zheng He's great feat of seven voyages to the west, each time there were more than 200 large and small ships, including 27000 officials, flag troops, warriors, sailors, generals, compradors, firemen, doctors, craftsmen, abacus and so on. This is our Chinese nation's outstanding contribution to the world's navigation cause and a bright spot that we should always be proud of.There is a "dragon caisson" on the roof. It's carved from thewhole camphor wood. The dragon's body is mounted in 24K gold and shares 11kg of gold. It's very Royal.This is called baishitai. It is the treasure of Zhenlou. It is made of pure mahogany. It is a unique mahogany treasure in China. This set of mahogany products is engraved with 100 lions.What I see now is a Suzhou embroidery screen with four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River embroidered on it. It is also the largest Suzhou embroidery screen in China.Standing on the louxi corridor, we can see the turning point of the Yangtze River. The upstream direction is from south to north, and the downstream direction is from west to East, with an angle of 130 degrees.。
阅江楼:狮子山上的“百年”古楼
【科技博览】Sci-Tech Expo“一江奔海万千里,两记呼楼六百年”,是对阅江楼百年风雨沧桑的真实写照,登楼远眺,但见浩瀚的大江滚滚东去,一览无余。
阅江楼位于江苏省南京市鼓楼区的狮子山山巅,屹立在扬子江畔,饮霞吞雾,是中国十大文化名楼、江南四大名楼之一。
“有记无楼”的历史沿革阅江楼的建设设想始于600年前。
公元1360年,明太祖朱元璋在卢龙山大战告捷,奠定了大明王朝建都南京的基础。
其称帝后于公元1374年赐改卢龙山名为狮子山,下诏建造阅江楼,并亲自撰写《阅江楼记》,又命众文臣每人写一篇《阅江楼记》。
其中大学士宋濂所写为最佳,后被选入《古文观止》。
然而,文章已出但阅江楼却没有完成全程的工程,仅仅打好了地基就停止了建造。
究其原因,说法不一,据《又阅江楼记》记载,朱元璋因上天托梦告诫他不要急于建阅江楼,于是思虑再三后觉得应该抓迫切需做的大事,建阅江楼这件事也就此搁下。
楼终未建成,但而后600余年里,在众多的文稿中,却流传下来了宋濂的《阅江楼记》和朱元璋亲自撰写的《阅江楼记》及《又阅江楼记》3篇文章。
直至1978年,改革开放的号角吹响,部分有识之士提议兴建“阅江楼”,并得到了社会各界的响应。
1997年,阅江楼被批准建造,经3年多的搬迁、规划设计、方案比选等筹备工作,于1999年2月正式开工建设,2001年9月竣工并对外开放,从此结束了百年来“有记无楼”的历史。
当今的阅江楼不似古代那样的木质结构,而采用了钢筋混凝土的结构,即便如此也不妨碍它处处透着精致秀丽。
整座楼碧瓦朱楹、彤扉彩盈,具有鲜明的明代风格和古典的皇家气派,更神奇的是,从外观上看,楼只有4层但实则内有乾坤,总共7层。
它浓郁的大明文化内涵和山水融为一体的迤逦风光,吸引了全国各地的游客,成为古城南京的一大标志性景点。
“外四内七”的建造布局登上阅江楼,金陵全景尽收眼底。
它全高52米,巍峨壮观、气势磅礴。
楼匾额“阅江楼”3个字为顾毓琇先生所书。
进入阅江楼内,金碧辉煌,开阔宽敞,最中间放置了一把“龙椅”,仿刻精细,雕花考究,条龙张牙舞爪,栩栩如生,象征着古代帝王对无上权力的追崇。
【最新2018】阅江楼导游词-范文模板 (15页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==阅江楼导游词篇一:阅江楼阅江楼各位游客朋友们:大家好,我们即将参观的是江南四大名楼之一的阅江楼,它与我国的黄鹤楼,滕王阁,岳阳楼,并称中国四大名楼。
它与其他的三大名楼不一样,其他三大名楼是先有楼后才有名人做记,流于后世,黄鹤楼有《登黄鹤楼》,滕王阁《滕王阁序》,岳阳楼《岳阳楼记》、然而阅江楼有的是朱元璋的《阅江楼记》,本来是先建楼的,但是因为当时的某些原因(当时的朱元璋可谓是内忧外患,苏州的张士诚,武汉的陈友谅,这边还忙着见城墙,孤苦空虚,根本不暇顾及建楼,可是皇帝说出去的话怎么能不算数呢,就给自己找了个台阶下,说是玉皇大帝托梦给他现在不适合破土建楼,这见阅江楼的计划也就搁置下来)再加而600多年一直未建楼,一直到1999年。
南京市政府拨款7000万建了现在的阅江楼,01年正式对外开放。
曾经接待过国家的领导人:江泽民主席夫妇,回良玉,李源潮等等。
还有一些国外的领导人。
阅江楼位于是南京的西北部狮子山,靠长江边上,在楼上能看到滚滚的长江,因此朱元璋才取名阅江楼。
狮子山原名叫卢龙山,是东晋时期的,司马睿取的名字。
因为司马睿在渡长江时,看到这座山,觉得很像北方的卢龙寨,(现在的北京长城线上的卢龙寨),取名为卢龙寨。
后来朱元璋(站在山顶观赏长江,他环顾四周的地形)觉得更像一头狮子,而取名为狮子山,海拔78.4米,不高。
不过古代一直都说怎么一句话:“山不在高有仙则名”狮子山并非仙人而得名,而是食人间烟火的帝王。
-朱元璋,为什么朱元璋要在这里修楼呢,当然这个古代皇帝想要修一座楼,哪肯定有什么重要的原因。
其实在朱元璋还未当上皇帝的时候,在此指挥8万伏兵打败了劲敌陈友谅的四十万大军,为大明王朝打下了一个基业,这皇帝做了怎么伟大的事,得给后人知道啊,为了纪念此次的胜利,朱元璋要修楼啦。
知识百科-中华名楼大观-阅江楼
知识百科-中华名楼大观-
阅江楼
南京阅江楼是继武汉黄鹤楼、岳阳岳阳楼、南昌滕王阁后的江南第四大名楼。
建阅江楼的初衷,始于626年前明朝开国皇帝朱元璋。
因为朱元璋在其称帝前,在狮子山上以红、黄旗为号,指挥数万伏岳,击败了劲敌陈友谅40万人马的强势进攻,为其建立大明王朝奠定了基础。
14年后,公元1374年,也就是洪武7年的春天,朱元璋在狮子山建一楼阁,亲自命名为阅江楼,并以阅江楼为题,命令在朝的文臣职事们各写一篇《阅江楼记》。
留传至今的有元末明初著名文学家、翰林大学士宋濂的《阅江楼记》和朱元璋亲自撰写的《阅江楼记》和《又阅江楼记》等三篇文章。
朱元璋还动用了服刑的囚犯,在狮子山顶修建了建楼用的“平砥”,也就是地基。
朱元璋在写了楼记、打了地基后又突然决定停建阅江楼,并在他的《又阅江楼记》中说明了停建的理由:一是上天托梦给他,叫他不要急于建阅江楼;二是在他经过深思熟虑后,觉得应该抓迫切需做的大事,建阅江楼这事应该缓一缓。
其实还有一个原因是集中财力人力修建南京和中都凤阳的城墙,后来连中都凤阳的城墙也因耗费巨大而停建了。
阅江楼导游词
阅江楼导游词这次作者给大家整理了阅江楼导游词(共含8篇),供大家阅读参考。
篇1:阅江楼导游词大家看到的这座楼台就是阅江楼风景区的主景点阅江楼”。
传说明太祖朱元璋在31年,一直想把阅江楼给建起来,但都没建成!然而,经过四年的努力,在新千年,新世纪开头的20_年完成了,新建的阅江楼高52米,面积为5#平方米。
整座楼成”l型,主翼均可阅江。
主楼在两翼的犄角处。
楼内从底部到顶部可分三层,加上中间夹层共有六层。
但外看为四层。
楼内有电梯可以上下。
要了解楼内的结构,陈设,壁面等,请到楼参观。
欢迎大家到到狮子山阅楼江楼观。
首先来到的是底层,我要给大家介绍一椅,一壁,一匾。
摆放在金字靠壁前的是一把朱朱璋龙椅”,虽是仿制物品,但是由上等优质红木制成,重量超过了千斤。
龙椅靠背上雕着九条龙,刻工精细,形象生动,在国内找不到相同的第二把这样的交椅。
那么坐这把交椅的就当然是一代帝王朱元璋了。
大家看到,龙椅背后是一面金字大靠壁,靠壁之上镂刻着朱元璋亲自撰写的《阅江楼记》。
在东侧山脊的碑亭”正面也有相同的用汉白玉雕刻而成的《阅江楼记》。
大家再看这幅巨型瓷画。
它宽有8米,高米,是当今国内最大的景德镇瓷画。
画面反映了14到达1433年间郑和七个下西洋的这段历史。
大家知道,郑和是我国明代的伟大航海家,他曾七次率领船队,到过亚,非三十个国家和地区。
郑和七下西洋的伟大壮举,每次下西洋船队有大小船只200余艘,有官员,旗军,勇士,水手,通事,买办,火长,医士,工匠,珠算等27#人。
这是我们中华民族对世界航海事业的杰出贡献,是永远值得骄傲的一个亮点。
屋顶有一个蟠龙藻井”。
系由整根樟木刻制而成,龙身由24k黄金装裱,共用去11公斤的`黄金,极具皇家气派。
这个叫百狮台”,是镇楼之宝,用纯红木制成的,是全国独一无二的红木珍品。
这一套红木制品上上下下共计刻有100只狮子。
现在看到的是一块苏绣屏风,上面绣的是江南四大名楼”。
它也是目前国内最大的一块苏绣屏风。
肇庆阅江楼导游词
肇庆阅江楼导游词各位游客:你们好,欢迎你们来到肇庆旅游,我是你们的导游**。
阅江楼在端州区正东路东侧的石头岗上,始建于明宣德年间,原为平房,清顺治十四年(1657)改建为两层楼房,高15米,是典型的南方园林庭院式古建筑,占地面积2000平方米,院内有假山和鱼池,楼四周宽敞的平台上遍植树木;南楼前面是石阶,拾级而下可到达广场,该广场延伸至西江河畔。
现为肇庆市博物馆。
阅江楼在广东省肇庆市端州区正东路东侧的石头岗上,始建于明宣德年间,原为平房,清顺治十四年(1657)改建为两层楼房,高15米,是典型的南方园林庭院式古建筑,占地面积2000平方米,院内有假山和鱼池,楼四周宽敞的平台上遍植树木;南楼前面是石阶,拾级而下可到达广场,该广场延伸至西江河畔。
南楼檐下悬挂木匾额,上有楷书"阅江楼"巨字。
阅江楼是肇庆八景之一,名曰"江楼晚眺",历代有不少文人雅士曾在此吟咏酬唱,留下了一些著名的诗文。
该楼1962年被列为广东省文物保护单位,现为叶挺独立团纪念馆所在地。
地址:广东省肇庆市端州区正东路东侧的石头岗上阅江楼又名嵩台书院。
位于肇庆市正东路尾,江滨堤内的石头岗上。
此地原建有石头庵(年代不详),明宣德六年至十年间(1431~1435年),将庵改建为嵩台书院。
嘉靖二十五年(1546年),增建北楼以及东西两廊和号舍。
崇祯十四年(1641年)命名阅江楼。
明末清初之际,该楼一度塌毁。
顺治十四年(1657年)重建,至此,阅江楼基本形成现有格局。
此后曾多次修缮。
民国期间,该楼屡遭日机轰炸,后楼、西楼破坏尤为严重,1959年按原貌重修。
1971年大修,将楼面改为钢筋混凝土仿木结构。
楼筑于高约8米的山岗上。
坐北向南,为四合院式古建筑。
占地面积约2000平方米,其中院庭面积248平方米。
楼高两层,分南、北、东、西4座。
其中北(后)楼比南(前)楼高,东、西两楼等高。
4座楼通过4座耳楼衔接通连。
阅江楼景区介绍作文
阅江楼景区介绍作文朋友们!今天我要给你们介绍一个超酷的地方——阅江楼。
这阅江楼啊,就坐落在南京的江畔,就像一个历史的守望者,静静地诉说着往昔的故事。
你刚到阅江楼景区,首先映入眼帘的就是那大气磅礴的建筑。
阅江楼那可是典型的明代建筑风格,红墙绿瓦,飞檐翘角,在阳光的照耀下,那色彩对比鲜明得就像一幅活脱脱的古画突然出现在你眼前。
每一个飞檐就像鸟儿展翅欲飞一样,充满了灵动的气息。
走进阅江楼,就像走进了一个历史的博物馆。
里面的陈设精美绝伦,各种明代的家具、书画的复制品琳琅满目。
那桌椅板凳啊,都雕刻着精美的花纹,仿佛在悄悄地告诉你当年这里的繁华。
墙上的书画呢,让你感觉好像穿越回了明朝,看到了当时文人墨客挥毫泼墨的场景。
站在楼里向窗外望去,哇塞!那景色简直绝了。
浩浩荡荡的长江就在脚下流淌,江水奔腾不息,就像一条巨龙蜿蜒向远方。
江面上的船只来来往往,有那种小小的渔船,看起来就像一片树叶在水面上漂着;也有那种大型的货船,装满了货物,感觉就像一个个移动的小山包。
说到阅江楼的历史啊,那可就有趣了。
这楼可是有很深的文化底蕴的,它是朱元璋想建的呢。
当年啊,朱元璋打下了天下,站在这江畔,心中豪情万丈,就想建这么一座楼来彰显他的丰功伟绩。
不过呢,这楼一开始只是个计划,真正建成已经是现代的事情了。
但是这一点也不影响它的魅力,反而让它更有故事可讲了。
景区里除了阅江楼这个主角,还有很多配角也相当出彩呢。
比如说那些亭台楼阁,错落有致地分布在周围。
你走累了,就可以在亭子里休息一下,感受一下微风拂面的惬意。
周围的花草树木也像是经过精心打扮的侍女,四季都有着不同的美。
春天的时候,桃花、杏花都开了,一片姹紫嫣红,就像给整个景区穿上了一件花裙子;夏天的时候,绿树成荫,走在里面凉爽得很,就像天然的空调房;秋天的时候,树叶变黄变红,那色彩斑斓的样子就像大自然打翻了调色盘;冬天的时候,要是下了雪,整个阅江楼就像一个冰雪王国里的城堡,神秘又美丽。
而且啊,阅江楼景区里还经常有一些有趣的活动。
南京阅江楼英语导游词
南京阅江楼英语导游词(最新版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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阅江楼导游词
阅江楼导游词篇一:南京概况导游词南京概况导游词各位游客,大家好!(开场语)欢迎来到素有“六朝佳丽地,金陵帝王州”美誉的南京参观游览。
我是江苏省中旅的导游员***,大家可以叫我*导,或者小*。
我身旁这位是司机*师傅,他的驾驶技术十分了得,请大家放心。
希望在接下来的几天,我俩可以给大家带来一次美好的南京之旅。
(南京总括)南京以“博爱之都”闻名海内外,是江苏省的省会城市,全省政治、经济和文化中心。
全市面积6598平方公里,常住人口为741.3万人,下辖2县11区。
(地形地貌)南京位于长江下游的中心地带,主要是丘陵盆地地形,城区附近东有紫金山,西有清凉山,南有牛首山,北有栖霞山。
紫金山由东向西延伸,从南京城中横穿而过,使南京城南城北形成了两条水系,南为秦淮河,北为金川河。
除此之外,还有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如两颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在南京的城东和城西。
(历史沿革)南京是我国首批历史文化名城,著名的七大古都之一,历史上先后有十个朝代在此定都,分别是:东吴、东晋、南朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈、以及后来的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国,故而南京又被称作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。
历朝历代为南京留下了许多名字,如:金陵、秣陵、建邺、建康、蒋州、江宁、昇州、集庆、应天、天京等,有些名字作为南京的地名沿用至今。
(交通、经济、科教)今日南京铁路、公路、航空、水运、管道等运输方式齐全,是华东地区重要的交通枢纽。
同时,南京也是中国东部地区重要的综合性工业基地和全国六大通讯枢纽之一。
目前已形成了以“电子、石化、钢铁、汽车”四大支柱产业。
金陵石化、南汽集团、熊猫电子等著名企业实力雄厚、产品畅销国内外。
此外,南京科教实力雄厚,综合实力仅次于北京、上海。
教育、科技的发达,为南京城市经济的持续发展奠定了坚实的基础。
(城市品牌)南京城市品牌众多,多次被评为全国十佳卫生城市、全国园林城市、中国优秀旅游城市等称号。
南京的绿化水平全国闻名,森林覆盖率达到23%。
阅江楼导游词
篇一:南京概况导游词南京概况导游词各位游客,大家好!(开场语)欢迎来到素有“六朝佳丽地,金陵帝王州”美誉的南京参观游览。
我是江苏省中旅的导游员***,大家可以叫我*导,或者小*。
我身旁这位是司机*师傅,他的驾驶技术十分了得,请大家放心。
希望在接下来的几天,我俩可以给大家带来一次美好的南京之旅。
(南京总括)省政治、经济和文化中心。
全市面积6598平方公里,常住人口为741.3万人,下辖2县11区。
(地形地貌)南京位于长江下游的中心地带,主要是丘陵盆地地形,城区附近东有紫金山,西有清凉山,南有牛首山,北有栖霞山。
紫金山由东向西延伸,从南京城中横穿而过,使南京城南城北形成了两条水系,南为秦淮河,北为金川河。
除此之外,还有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如两颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在南京的城东和城西。
(历史沿革)南京是我国首批历史文化名城,著名的七大古都之一,历史上先后有十个朝代在此定都,分别是:东吴、东晋、南朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈、以及后来的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国,故而南京又被称作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。
历朝历代为南京留下了许多名字,如:金陵、秣陵、建邺、建康、蒋州、江宁、昇州、集庆、应天、天京等,有些名字作为南京的地名沿用至今。
(交通、经济、科教)今日南京铁路、公路、航空、水运、管道等运输方式齐全,(城市品牌)南京城市品牌众多,多次被评为全国十佳卫生城市、全国园林城市、中国优秀旅游城市等称号。
南京的绿化水平全国闻名,森林覆盖率达到23%。
南京的市树是雪松,市花为梅花。
(特产)说到咱们南京,不得不提的就是与“吃”、“喝”、“玩”、“穿”相对应的四大特产:盐水鸭、雨花茶、雨花石和云锦。
(著名风景区)悠久的历史孕育了南京丰富的旅游资源,东以钟山风景区为(结语)集山、水、城、文为一体的南京,山川形胜,虎踞龙蟠,大气磅礴,正以博大的胸怀迎接着八方来客。
篇二:阅江楼阅江楼各位游客朋友们:好了,我们现在马上到阅江楼了,请打击带好随身贵重物品随我下车参观。
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篇一:南京概况导游词南京概况导游词各位游客,大家好!(开场语)欢迎来到素有“六朝佳丽地,金陵帝王州”美誉的南京参观游览。
我是江苏省中旅的导游员***,大家可以叫我*导,或者小*。
我身旁这位是司机*师傅,他的驾驶技术十分了得,请大家放心。
希望在接下来的几天,我俩可以给大家带来一次美好的南京之旅。
(南京总括)省政治、经济和文化中心。
全市面积6598平方公里,常住人口为741.3万人,下辖2县11区。
(地形地貌)南京位于长江下游的中心地带,主要是丘陵盆地地形,城区附近东有紫金山,西有清凉山,南有牛首山,北有栖霞山。
紫金山由东向西延伸,从南京城中横穿而过,使南京城南城北形成了两条水系,南为秦淮河,北为金川河。
除此之外,还有玄武湖和莫愁湖宛如两颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在南京的城东和城西。
(历史沿革)南京是我国首批历史文化名城,著名的七大古都之一,历史上先后有十个朝代在此定都,分别是:东吴、东晋、南朝时的宋、齐、梁、陈、以及后来的南唐、明初、太平天国和中华民国,故而南京又被称作“六朝古都”、“十朝都城”。
历朝历代为南京留下了许多名字,如:金陵、秣陵、建邺、建康、蒋州、江宁、昇州、集庆、应天、天京等,有些名字作为南京的地名沿用至今。
(交通、经济、科教)今日南京铁路、公路、航空、水运、管道等运输方式齐全,(城市品牌)南京城市品牌众多,多次被评为全国十佳卫生城市、全国园林城市、中国优秀旅游城市等称号。
南京的绿化水平全国闻名,森林覆盖率达到23%。
南京的市树是雪松,市花为梅花。
(特产)说到咱们南京,不得不提的就是与“吃”、“喝”、“玩”、“穿”相对应的四大特产:盐水鸭、雨花茶、雨花石和云锦。
(著名风景区)悠久的历史孕育了南京丰富的旅游资源,东以钟山风景区为(结语)集山、水、城、文为一体的南京,山川形胜,虎踞龙蟠,大气磅礴,正以博大的胸怀迎接着八方来客。
篇二:阅江楼阅江楼各位游客朋友们:好了,我们现在马上到阅江楼了,请打击带好随身贵重物品随我下车参观。
我们现在跟着小刘来看下这边的几幅图,这些都中国有名的楼,中国八大楼,中国四大楼,这个就是阅江楼,很漂亮。
随小刘来这边看下阅江楼的导览图,我们现在可以做电梯上去,一会从另一边走下来,路线很好走,别走散了。
跟着小刘到上面去看看楼中的中国四个之最。
好了各位朋友,我们现在来到山顶了,迎面而来是全国最大的汉白玉碑,上面刻的是朱元璋所写的阅江楼记,据说当时朱在修楼之前,让文武百官一人写了一片《阅江楼记》,共有100多篇,这篇是朱自己写的,全文有1199个字,“朕闻三皇五帝下及唐宋,皆华夏之君,建都中土”先说三皇五帝,和历代帝王建都中原的。
“原因近自有元失驭,华夷弗宁,英雄者兴亡叠叠,终未一定,民命伤而日少,田园荒废而日多。
观其时势,孰不寒心?朕居扰攘之间,遂入行伍,为人调用者三年。
俄而匹马单戈,日行百里,有兵三千,效顺于我。
于是乎帅而南征,来栖江左,抚民安业,秣马厉兵,以观时变,又有年矣。
”之后讲述了他为什么要造反的原因,南征北战,定都南京的经过,后又说了,他做了一些政治改革。
设立中苏,六部,兵权全由自己掌握,说说了,他在狮子上打败陈友谅的感言,最后是告诉世人,世界的中心在中国,中国的中心在南京。
后面是大学士宋濂所学的《阅》。
朱只欣赏这篇呢,其实一百多个人写的内容都一样的,大差不差,都是夸奖朱的。
宋濂这篇也是,只不过写作技巧比别人好,用尽能用之词歌颂朱。
所以才被收入当时的《古文观止》。
大家可能会说,不是说朱是农民吗?哪会写字啊。
朱从小就聪明,虽然以前没钱上学,他去当起义军后,只要已有空就会自学,可以说是自学成才的,当他当上这个皇帝之后,已经是一个能舞文弄墨的文化人了。
大家可以在这个角度拍阅江楼了,江主席和他的夫人在这里留影的。
给大家拍拍照10分钟。
接下来大家继续跟着我走,大家可以往前看,整个阅成一个字母的形状,“l”仿古代的皇家建筑风格,碧瓦朱楹,雕栏画栋,宏伟壮观,气势不凡。
采用古代的明三暗四的建筑手法建设的。
外面看只有4曾,其中下面还影藏了三层的建筑。
大家往右看,看到的就是长江大桥,中国人自己建造的夸江大桥。
解放之后,毛主席要建桥,以前和苏联很好的,请苏联过来帮忙建桥,桥才开始建就因为中苏关系破裂,苏联撤走,所有的设计师,设计图,先进的仪器,并扬言说我们中国肯定建不了夸江大桥。
之后,毛主席发火了,说一定自力更生,一定要建好这座桥给他们看看,1958年开始策划,于1960年动工,1968年底全面建成通车,共用了9年时间,用去钢材10多万吨,水泥100多万吨,耗资计人民币1亿8千万元。
建成之后成了国内最大的铁路公路两用桥。
公路桥全长4589米,正桥全长1577米,可并行4辆大型汽车。
铁路桥全长6772米,宽14米,可并行2列火车。
南京长江大桥的建成,打破了外国垄断性建造世界级大桥的局面,给了扬言中国人建不成大型桥梁的外国人一个有力的回击,可以说它的建成为每一个中国人都争了一口气,因此人们也亲切地把它称为争气桥。
这边是拍长江大桥的近景最佳处了,给大家十分钟拍拍,跟着小刘到楼内参观,里面还要检票,大家别走散了。
阅江楼(内)导游词欢迎大家到到狮子山阅楼江楼观。
首先来到的是底层,我要给大家介绍一椅,一壁,一匾。
摆放在正中间的是一把用上等优质红木制成“九龙椅”,它是仿北京的九龙椅所复制的,重量超过了千斤。
龙椅靠背上雕着九条龙,刻工精细,形象生动,体现了中国精美的雕刻文化和龙的文化,在国内找不到相同的第二把这样的交椅。
那么坐这把交椅的就当然是一代帝王朱元璋了。
大家看到,龙椅背后是一面金字大靠壁,是镀金的,靠壁之上镂刻着朱元璋亲自撰写的《阅江楼记》。
大家在抬头看看左右两边都有两个匾额,“治隆唐宋”四个大字,这是清圣祖玄烨于康熙第三次南巡拜谒明孝陵时为朱元璋所题写的。
意思是赞扬明太祖的治国功绩胜过了唐太宗李世明宋太祖赵匡胤,作为一个大清朝皇帝为何要为前朝皇帝写这个呢。
因为康熙同志初期,行人不满满人的统治,时不时的高反清复明运动,实在让这个康熙爷很头疼,为此它为了缓和满汉矛盾,来拜拜朱元璋,告诉汉族老百姓,大家都是一家人,别造反了。
“得水载舟”唐太忠李世民说过,谁“水能载舟,亦能覆舟”其实是将自己王朝与老百姓做了比喻,老百姓就像是载着舟的水,唐朝就像是在水里的舟,老百姓能将唐王朝推向政治的舞台,也能让它垮台,所以作为一个唐王朝的统治者,一定要对老百姓好,老百姓才会拥戴他。
这句话一直都是历代皇帝的至理名言。
我们大家随小刘来这边看下,明朝17个皇朝16位皇帝的画像,看看这历史上最丑最厉害的一位皇帝,朱元璋。
明朝16位皇帝的简介1:明太祖——朱元璋(洪武)(1368——1398)享年:71岁明朝最长寿的皇帝,明朝是一个很有趣的王朝。
历经276年16位皇帝,寿命最长的居然是开国皇帝,后面的皇帝是越活越短命啊!朱元璋倍受毛泽东主席的喜爱,毛主席在晚年评定《二十四史》的《明史》的时候,对朱元璋评价很高,两人的历史轨迹也是非常的相同:明太祖朱元璋晚年大杀功臣,为后世建造康平世界,结果他的孙子,很快就失国了。
而毛主席为了能让后世治理得更加平顺,在文革期间走了一系列的错误路线,打倒了那么多的开国元勋。
最终让国家进入了10年的痛苦。
两人何其的相似。
但是明太祖朱元璋的一生的功绩却是无法抹杀的,毛主席也一样,必定功大于过!2:明惠帝——朱允炆(建文)(1398——1402)享年:不详朱云文是朱元璋的孙子,可能大家会问,太子去哪啦,当时朱想将皇位传给大头太子朱标。
结果朱标去世的早,朱元璋最后将皇位传宇他的长孙朱云文,朱云文即位后开始削藩,剥夺亲王的权力。
招来四叔燕王发动“靖难之役”,被夺皇位。
城破之日,宫中大火,不知所终!有人说当了和尚,还有说是去南洋做生意去了。
故明朝皇陵中没有建文皇帝的皇陵!台湾言情小说家席娟的《交错时空的爱恋》就是说的他的故事。
3:明成祖——朱棣(永乐)(1402——1424)享年:65岁朱棣经过四年的靖难之役”,夺得皇位,在明永乐19年迁都到北京,为何他当时为什么要迁都到北京,因为他必进是抢了侄子的皇位做皇帝的,怕当地的老百姓不服他,还是迁回他的老根据地北京去了,修了北京的故宫。
郑和下西洋是他朱高志在位一年,是一位非常厉害的皇帝,朱棣多次南下打仗,都由他来监国。
年轻时就表现出非凡的军事才能,“靖难”之初,朱棣带兵进攻蒙古,命朱高炽守北平。
建文帝发动50万大军乘隙围攻北平。
朱高炽与母亲徐妃指挥万名将士抗击,保住了城池,为父亲回师消灭敌军赢得了宝贵时间!为人仁厚,爱护臣下,体恤百姓,善于治国。
可惜在位太短只有一年的时间。
如果在位时间长一点,其政绩可以和西汉的文、景二帝相比!5:明宣宗——朱瞻基(宣德)(1425——1435)享年:38岁仁宗长子,明史记载:他出生前,成祖朱棣梦见太祖朱元璋授于他一个大圭,并说:“传之子孙,永世其昌。
”几天后宣宗出生,成祖朱棣见他”英气溢面“,与梦中情形相符,故对他特别钟爱。
并把他带在身边,教授琴棋书画、骑射和治国安邦的本领。
这和清朝的康熙皇帝喜欢乾隆皇帝有点相似!即位后,做了一些顺应民意之事。
史学家称仁宣两朝为“仁宣之治”蒋大明王朝推向了繁华。
宣宗一后一妃均没有生育,非常珍爱孙贵妃,孙贵妃为了夺得后卫,就暗地里把宫女与皇帝所生的男孩占为己有,谎称是自己所生,宣宗居然信以为真,并封为太子,就是后来的英宗!6:明英宗——朱祁镇(正统、天顺)(1436——1449、1457——1464)享年:38岁明朝17个朝代16为皇帝原因就出在他的身上,9岁即位,少年贪玩、宠幸宦官王政,待扶政老臣死后,王政专权擅政,明代宦官乱政由此开始。
听信王政谗言,贸然率50万大军迎战瓦刺被俘虏,史称“土木之变”。
被释放后,发动“南宫复辟”夺回帝位。
任然重用宦官,政治日趋腐败!晚年临终遗诏:罢宫妃殉葬制度!这个做的是不错的!7:明代宗——朱祁钰(景泰)(1449——1456)享年:30岁宣宗次子,在“土木之变“中即位。
安定了朝野!在位7年,他哥哥抢回皇位之后不承认他的皇帝身份。
吧他贬为亲王。
直到侄儿即位,才恢复其“代宗”帝号!代理皇帝8:明宪宗——朱见深(成化)(1464——1487)享年:41岁等的冤案,恢复代宗帝号,做了一些顺应民意的事情。
但是重用宦官。
增设特务机关“西厂”监视“东厂和锦衣卫。
此人有现在一种特性:“姐弟恋”。
从小父母关心不够,为一位姓万的宫女带大,比自己大17岁。
一生中专宠此女。
第一个皇后因为对万氏无理而被废,第2个皇后受冷落,一生中被召幸没有超过十次。
谁会娶一个比自己大17岁的女人,而如此的执着,直到有一天,自己的爱妃一天早上骂人,被一口痰憋在嗓管憋死了!这位皇帝居然伤心欲绝,三月不上朝。
四个月后随他的爱妃而去。
感情之深,可以作为今天夫妻之间的楷模,男人就应该如此专情。