2014年12月-英语A级考试全真试题
2014年12月A级英语考试真题
2014年12月Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Public relations.B) Financial affairs. D)Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Raw materials are more expensive.B) Advertising costs more. D) Workers' salaries are higher.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To continue his study.B) To visit his friends. D) To find a chance to do business.4. A) He is good at programming. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is suitable for the job. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.Conversation l6. A) He was too busy. C) His company has moved away.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has closed down.7. A) To have his own business. C) To move to another city.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The manager assistant. D) The sales manager.9. A) He's giving a lecture. C) He’s speaking on another phone.B) He's attending a meeting. D) He’s away on a business trip.10.A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to call back.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to attend a party.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It’s my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I’ll introduce our factory to you.Our company ll in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world. We 12 of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily．We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to 13 of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to14 our products.I hope you will 15 doing business with us. Thank you.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passage. You will hear a recorded passage．After that you’ll hear five questions. Bo th the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ___________________ of an oral presentation.17．What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ____________________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning, ______________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ____________________ to your listeners.20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ______________ and set the proper tone.Part II Structure (10minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or wordsfrom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.2l. ______ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation ______ enabled me to be an engineer in thisworld-famous company.A) when B) who C) what D) that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars ______ more andmore serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access ______up-to-date information about youraccounts in our bank.A) in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice ______ a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B) charge C)charged D) having charged26. We have to investigate as ______ customers as possible in order to make sure ofthe potential of the market.A) many B) much C) more D) most27. As long as you keep on ______ hard, you’11 get promoted sooner or later.A) work B) be working C) worked D) working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of ______ are small businesses.A) which B) that C) whose D) it29. ______ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for theircompany.A) To be supported C) SupportingB) Having supported D) Supported30. This article tells the readers ______ they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A) that B) what C) which D) howSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fi11 in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason)______.32. Generally speaking, once you (make) ______ the payment, the goods should bedelivered within a week.33. It is said that advertising is the (expensive) ______ of all the promotionalactivities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable lossof its (invest) ____＿.35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) ______ in London nextFriday.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage. You will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company. GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices. We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or "green” programs. Our new "green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community.For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will ______.A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more natural resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Haulage Division is _______A) profit B) safety C) efficiency D) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, "we are always mindful o f…” means “______”.A) we are a1ways worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices, accordingto the second paragraph?A) Continually upgrade them.B) Keep using the traditional methods.C) Hire new workers to clean the environment.D) Import new techno1ogy from overseas companies.40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste managementprogram?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advances in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61%. Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal Service Mail Sorters（分拣员）After losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018. With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax, this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office Support WorkersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009. Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo ProcessorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology andglobal economic changes, ________.A) many jobs are disappearing sharplyB) many new occupations are emergingC) people are attracted to higher-paying jobsD) part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that ______.A) stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB) fewer people are qualified as stage performersC) there is less investment in stage performancesD) stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that ________.A) office workers can work on a flexible work systemB) professionals are able to do their own office workC) secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD) employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might declineby ________.A) 61% B) 43% C) 30% D) 24%45. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A) Advanced TechnologiesB) Rising UnemploymentC) Disappearing CareersD) Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to all sales representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Insurance Company (AIL), sales representatives have servants’ hearts. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage（承保范围）. We also believe whole-heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative. Just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimit ed. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work and how fast you want to advance. At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to online jobs from home. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A --- Cost of goods soldB --- Channel of distributionC --- Commission percentD --- Competitive advantageE --- Current assetsF --- Current debtG --- Direct cost of salesH --- Earning before taxesI --- Effective demandJ --- Advance paymentK --- Advising bankL --- Letter of creditM --- Paying bankN --- Capital marketO --- Cost and freightP --- Import licenseQ --- Joint ventureExamples: (A）售出货物成本（H）税前收益Task 5Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs．Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing, books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:一Make no payments until six months after leaving school一Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option一Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer （联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate, Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our Student Loan Specialists are here to help you through the process --- from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo __________________ loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible __________________ expenses·58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after _________________.59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of _____________ and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through _____________ in your application.Part IV Translation – English into Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentence numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A), B) and C). You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for theparagraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided thatsalary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A) 公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适时。
A级全真试题2014.12
高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2014年12月)Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (15minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) ,C) and D) given in your test paper. Then, you should mark the corresponding letter on, the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example : You will hear :You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party.C) An air trip. D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. B) Financial affairs.C) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed: B) Advertising costs more.C) Raw materials are more expensive. D) Workers' salaries are higher.3. A) To look for a dream job. B) To visit his friends.C) To continue his study. D) To find a chance to do business.4. A) He is good at programming. B) He is suitable for the job.C) He is nice and kind. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. B) Buyer and seller.C) Doctor and nurse. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions .Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation l6. A) He was too busy. B) He got a new offer.C) His company has moved away. D) His company has closed down.7. A) To have his own business. B) To do social work.C) To move to another city. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. B) The manager assistant.C) The office secretary. D) The sales manager.9. A) He's giving a lecture B) He's attending a meeting.C) He's speaking on another phone. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. B) Telling him to send a sample.C) Asking him to call back. D) Asking him to attend a party.Section CDirection: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you.Our company 11 in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world. We 12 of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to 13 of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to 14 our products.I hope you will 1 5 doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirection: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning, .19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker? Because it is the to your listeners.20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw and set the proper tone.Part ⅡStructure (10 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirection: In this section，there are 10 incomplete sentences．You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through21. you are clear about what you want, you probably won't get the help you need.A) Unless B) As C) If D) Since22. impressed us most was the examples you used to make it easy to follow your lecture.A) That B) What C) It D) Which23. According to the plan, we our second project by the end of 2015.A) have completed B) will have completedC) completed D) had completed24. What can you do if you find out a company with a name that is similar your brand name?A) in B) with C) for D) to25. The format of business letters has slowly changed over time with business culture less and less formal.A) get B) gets C) getting D) got26. When you call the emergency services, please give us as information as possible.A) many B) much C) more D) most27. If the company in training its new staff, it would have avoided many of' its problems.A) had invested B) invests C) invested D) have invested28. In the past week, we have trained those people task is to assess practice in the workplace.A) whom B) that C) which D) whose29. training and practicing for a few years, the business is growing steadily.A) Having finished B) To have finished C) Have finished D) To finish30.In Europe, Amazon is benefiting from the fact online shopping is still at an early stage of growth.A) which . B) who C) that D) whatSection BDirection: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. The staff in their customer service are always helpful, friendly, (cheer) ____ and eager to help.32. Once we have received the goods back from you, we (give) ____ you a refund for the cost of the product.33. First-class seats on a British Airways flight are considerably ( expensive) ____ than business- class seats.34. Technology is ever changing within the industry and there is always a new piece of ( equip) ____ to use.35. The 2010 World Cup (host) ____ in South Africa, which was the first World Cup hosted on African soil.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Direction: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company. GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices. We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or "green" programs. Our new "green" waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community.For more information, contact GFL at ********************.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn't allow any conduct that will .A) cause any noise to the environment B) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more natural resources D) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profit B) safety C) efficiency D) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, "we are always mindful of. . . " means " ".A) we are always worried about... B) we always look forward to ...C) we are always aware of... D) we always put up with...39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices, according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade them.B) Keep using the traditional methods.C) Hire new workers to clean the environment.D) Import new technology from overseas companies.40. What can we learn about the company's new "green" waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worseB) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Direction: This task is the same as Task l. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advances in technology and changes in the global economy. Thefollowing is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61070. Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal Service Mail Sorters(分拣员) .After losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018. With more automatic processes for mail sort.ing and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax, this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office Support WorkersAbout 300,000 0ffice support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009. Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo ProcessorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio OperatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43% .41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A) many jobs are disappearing sharplyB) many new occupations are emergingC) people are attracted to higher-paying jobsD) part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that .A) stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB) fewer people are qualified as stage performersC) there is less investment in stage performancesD) stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that .A) office workers can work on a flexible work systemB) professionals are able to do their own office workC) secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD) employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by .A) 61% B) 43% C) 30% D) 24%45. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A) Advanced Technologies B) Rising UnemploymentC) Disappearing Careers D) Global EconomyTask3.Direction: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, youare required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Insurance Company(AIL), sales representatives have servants' hearts. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围). We also believe whole-heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative. Just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you're worth based on how hard you work and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life's independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Task 4Direction: The following is a list of terms used in International Trade. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to（与……等同）those given in Chinese in the table below. Then, you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Cost of goods sold J —Advance paymentB—Channel of distribution K—Advising bankC—Commission percent L—Letter of creditD—Competitive advantage M—Paying bankE—Current assets N—Capital marketF—Current debt O—Cost and freightG—Direct cost of sales P—Import licenseH—Earning before taxes Q—Joint ventureI—Effective demandExamples:(A)售出货物成本(H)税前收益Task 5Direction: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5questions ( No.56 to No.60)that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing, books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:——Make no payments until six months after leaving school——Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option——Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate.Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number l-877-315-7721.Our students Loan Specialists are here to help you through the process-from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate. 60.What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part ⅣTranslation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C). You should choose the best translation, and mark the corresponding Letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适时。
A级听力(2012-2014)
2014年12月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. production planningB。
public relationsC. Financial affairsD. Import and Export2. A. more workers are neededB. advertising costs moreC。
worker’s salaries are higher D. Raw materials are more expensive 3。
A。
to look for a dream jobB. to continue his studyC。
to find a chance to do business D. to visit his friend4。
A。
he is suitable for the jobB。
he is good at programmingC. he is nice and kindD. he finds the job difficult5。
A, buyer and sellerB。
interviewer and intervieweeC。
doctor and nurseD。
shop assistant and customer Section BConversation 16。
A。
he was too busyB。
he got a new offerC。
his company has closed downD。
his company has moved away7. A。
to move to another cityB.to do social workC. to have his own businessD. to go to study abroadConversation 28. A。
the chief engineerB. the sales managerC. the office secretaryD。
2014年12月大学英语指导应用能力考试A级考试卷及部分问题详解
2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Ourcompany __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promo ted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensivewaste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at cssupportgflenv..36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will.A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What c an we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required tocomplete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s in dependent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhileinvestment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutelynecessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案解析
2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A T o move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a wordor a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You shouldread the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B) C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green”programs .Our new “green”waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will .A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green”waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’heart. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. Whatmakes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案#.(优选)
2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our servicesplay an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will .A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “ ”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members makeevery effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案
2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our servicesplay an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will.A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members makeevery effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American In come Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
201412-3A英语四级真题
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A级听力(2012-2014)
2014年12月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. production planningB. public relationsC. Financial affairsD. Import and Export2. A. more workers are neededB. advertising costs moreC. worker’s salaries are higherD. Raw materials are more expensive3. A. to look for a dream jobB. to continue his studyC. to find a chance to do businessD. to visit his friend4. A. he is suitable for the jobB. he is good at programmingC. he is nice and kindD. he finds the job difficult5. A, buyer and sellerB. interviewer and intervieweeC. doctor and nurseD. shop assistant and customer Section BConversation 16. A. he was too busyB. he got a new offerC. his company has closed downD. his company has moved away7. A. to move to another cityB.to do social workC. to have his own businessD. to go to study abroad 8. A. the chief engineerB. the sales managerC. the office secretaryD. the manager assistant9. A. he is attending a meetingB. he is giving a lectureC. he is speaking on anther phoneD. he is away on a business trip10. A. telling him to meet tomorrowB. telling him to send a sampleC. asking him to attend a partyD. asking him to call backSection CLadies and Gentlemen,It is my pleasure to ne the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I’ll introduce our factory to you. Our company _______ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world. We_____ of about US$80 million last year and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees and we need more agents to _____ our products. I hope you will _____ doing business with us. Thank you.Section D16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The _____________________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ______________________of a presentation.18. what does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning, __________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker?Because it is the ______________ to your listeners.20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?2014年6月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. A testing system B. A monitor systemC. A measuring systemD. A control system2. A. car prices B. car servicesC. the company’s businessD. the company’s culture3. A. it’s easy to doB. it’s challengingC. he can get a high payD. he did the same job before4. A. she will meet a friendB. she will take a flightC. she’ll attend an interview at 5 o’clockD. she’ll see a doctor before 5 o’clock5. A. she will report the complaint to the mangerB. the manager refused to talk to the manC. the manager was on a business tripD. she will deal with the complaintSection BConversation 16. A. Breakfast B. DinnerC. a 5-dollar gift cardD. bus service to the airport7. A. his member card B. his driving licenseC. his credit cardD. his passportConversation 28. A. the telephone is out of order B. the line is busyC. he is at a meetingD. he won’t be back until next Mo nday9. A. it has been cancelled B. it will arrive on timeC. it has been delayedD. it will arrive ahead of scheduleB. talk with her about a new orderC. send her an email about the shipmentD. call her back when receiving the shipmentSection CLadies and gentlemen,Welcome to the company. My name is Peter Johnson. I’m the production manager. I’ll 11____________ today.It should be take about 20minutes to see the factory, and another 10 minutes to take a look at the 12___________. Altogether our tour should last about half an hour. During the tour, please feel free to ask questions. I’ll be happy to answer them.Now please wear these protective hard hats and safety glasses because we must 13 __________ your safety and we wasn’t to ensure there are no injuries. I must also tell you that smoking is not 14. ____________ during the tour. Well if you don’t have any questions, shall we 15._________? First, I’ll take you to the factory. This way please.Section D16. How can you get information if you are going to buy a motor bike according to the speaker?To look in your ____________________________ newspaper.17. What kind of motor bikes is advertised in the newspaper?Different kinds of motor bikes, both new and ________________.18. what is one of the advantages of using the advertisements on the newspaper?It gives you the opportunity to have _____________ of the motor bikes. 19. what is the possible problem if you buy a bile in this way?You might have to ___________ until the motor bike is available.20. what is another way to find a good motor bike according to the speaker? Another way is to look ____________________________.2013年12月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. Have a holiday. B. Fly to BeijingC. Travel on business with himD. prepare some documents2. A. in a cinema B. in a library C. in a store D. in a bank3. A. he likes watching football gamesB. he likes traveling with his friendsC. he prefers to go travelling alone.D. he prefers to stay at home with is family.4. A. he wants to get a ticket. B. he has finished a report.C. he cannot go to see the movie.D. he has already seen the movie.5. A. she was making a phone callB. she was driving to the airport.C. she was working in her office.D. she was having a meeting.Section BConversation 16. A. he is a sportsman B. he is a sports writer.C. he is a tour guide.D. he is a bus driver.7. A. exciting B. unpleasant C. dangerous D. boring Conversation 28. A. one year B. three years C. five years D. seven years9. A. because he expects a better salaryB. because he is tired of his bossC. because he doesn’t like travellingD. because he likes to work in a big company10. A. in three working days B. within two weeksC. the next dayD. a month laterSection COctober is a beautiful month to walk around in the Australian National Gardens. Lots of beautiful flowers are open in later spring and there are many birds singing in the tress. The Gardens’ guides show you around every d ay at 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. 11_________. The tour lasts about an hour. Please arrive then minutes before the tour starts. At other times, groups of eight ot more people need to book for a tour guide 12 ______ and an extra fee is required.The coffee shop in the Gardens provides a wonderful 13__________ for refreshments and meals. If you visit the Gardens in summer, then you can go to the Garden’s concert. It is 14 _________ every Saturday and Sunday evening from 6:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Bring a picnic and 15 ________ to he music of the band.Section D16. Who is being introduced at the meeting?Mr. John Smith, the new ________________.17. How long did Mr. John Smith work in Chicago?For over ______________.18. What position did Mr. John Smith hold in his previous company?He worked as the ______________.19. What kind of knowledge does John Smith have that is very important to the company?His knowledge of ___________.20. What kind of business does the speaker’s company do?It is an _________ business.2013年6月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. A football game. B. A rock concert.C. A new film.D. A talk show.2. A. A computer programmer. B. An office secretary.C. An assistant manager.D. A chief engineer.3. A. In a bookstore. B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.D. In a restaurant.4. A. Cash a check. B. Open an account.C. Change some money.D. Make a deposit.5. A. He is selling a product.B. He is looking for a job.C. He is making a welcome speech.D. He is interviewing a job applicant.Section BConversation 16. A. Buying a knife. B. Having a security check.C. Looking for his luggage.D. Booking a flight ticket.7. A. As a gift for his brother. B. As a bottle opener.C. As a weapon.D. As a souvenir.8. A. Leave it at the airport B. Give it to his friend.C. Take it with him.D. Throw it away.Conversation 29. A. At 14:35. B. At 15:35. C. At 16:35. D. At 17:35.10. A. A weekly ticket. B. A single ticket.C. A monthly ticket.D. A return ticket.Section CNow I’m going to tell you the 11.________ of the customer survey we conducted last month. We got high marks form our customers about the quality of our products. They felt that our products were quite 12 _________ and carried a lots of features they expected in electronics.However, customers were not 13______________ our customer service. They complained in the survey that it look too long to settle their complains. They also complained that our service staff ere not always friendly. By contrast, they wrote that many of our competitors have excellent customer service.We have to deal with this 14_____________ now. that’s why I’m ordering the customer service department to come up with a 15. _________ within one week. And I also ask them to explain how they intend to improve our customer service. Section D. 16. What is the question the speaker tries to answer?How to ______ in a job interview.17. What is the most important thing for a job interview?To arrive _______________________________________________.. 18. Why shouldn't you be nervous?Because it may affect your _________________________________. 19. Why does the speaker think being confident in a job interview is alsoimportant?Because it can bring you to _________________________________. 20. What is the last piece of advice from the speaker?Be honest about yourself and never tell _______________________.2012年12月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A) Book a ticket B) Leave Beijing C) Go to America D) Buy some gifts2. A) An engineer B) A professor C) A secretary D) A manager3. A) At a book B) At a bank C) In an office D) In an office4. A) She can't see the movie todayB) She doesn't like the movieC) She has already seen the movieD) She prefers to watch movies alone5. A) Very happy B) Excited C)A little worried D) Proud Section BConversation 16. A) discussing a project B) Meeting a customerC) Giving a welcome speech D) Taking a job interview7. A) She can haveahigher pay thereB) She likes the environment thereC) The company is closetoher homeD) The company offersalonger paid holidayConversation 28. A) To place an order B)To book a hotel roomC) To change an appointment D)To discuss a program9.A) To sign a contract B)To take a holidayC) To visit his partner D)To have a family gathering10.A) 9 am B)10 am C) 2 pm D) 3pmSection CLadies and gentlemen,Welcome to this electronics 11. _____________. Here you can find almost all of the latest products of our company.Let’s go to the hardware section first. Please follow me. The products 12. _____ in this sections are specially 13. ________ for old people who wish to use a computer at home. Look at the keyboard. Its big keys are particularly easy to use by those 14. __________ is not good enough. Here please take a close look at the mouse. It can fit all size of hands. Besides, it has a special sound effect. Listen, not only are the sounds pleasant, but the two 15 _________ give out different sounds.Now I will give you three minutes to try for yourselves. Then we will go to the software section.Section D16. What many young people think of the internet?It is a place to-----_________________________________________ .17. What can young people practice on the internet?They can practice ______________________by talking with people.18. What is important for young people to know when taking with strangersonline?Talking with strangers online can be_______________________________.19.What should you do to protect yourself online?Never give your____________________________________to anyone. 20.What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics ofconversation?Stop________________________________________________.2012年6月（A级）听力真题Section A1. A. The job is suitable for him. B. The job is easy to do.C. The job is interesting.D. The job is well paid.2. A. Mary doesn’t know where the copy room is.B. Mary doesn’t know how to make copies.C. The man is interviewing Mary.D. The man wants to talk to Mary.3. A. Job opportunities. B. The meeting schedule.C. Flights to London.D. The hotel location.4. A. Buy a car for the woman. B. Show the woman around.C. Offer the women a discount.D. Sell a used car to the woman.5. A. They are too expensive. B. They are too large.C. They are of the wrong color.D. They are out of fashion.Section BConversation 16. A. The director of the finance department.B. The manager of the customer services.C. The director of the sales department.D. The manager of human resources.7. A. To ask for a leave for America. B. To buy some products from her.C. To confirm the meeting with her.D. To apply for a job in Stanford Group.8. A. Putting off the appointment. B. Changing the meeting place.C. Visiting the bank the next day.D. Calling him back that afternoon. Conversation 29. A. Some shoes are missing. B. Its delivery is delayed.C. The order is cancelled.D. Some packages are damaged.10. A. Giving an additional discount. B. Renewing the contract. Section CWorking at home is getting popular, but most people need to meet their colleagues face to face.With the increasing use of the internet, it is becoming more and more 11 _______ for people to work at home. There appears to be many 12. __________ to this. First, it saves time and money normally spent on travelling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It’s not necessary that everyone 13. ______ a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss.However, there just isn’t enough human interaction in you only work at home. Real communication seems to be 14. _______. Perhaps younger people don’t have this problem as they can use online communication 15. _________ to find people to meet face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.Section D16.Why do young people like to buy their clothes online?The 1st reason is to ___________________________________.17.Why do people shop around for the same clothes?To find the ________________________ prices.18.What is the second reason for young people to shop online?To ________________________________________________.19.How long does it take to find the clothes you want online?Within _____________________________________________20.What is generally believed about online shopping in the future?It will be more and more ______________________________。
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案
2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialoguesand questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on thecorrect answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An airtrip is the correct answer, you should markC) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Boththe conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you shoulddecide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in thetest paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numberedblanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce ourfactory to you.Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them.All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growingsteadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees,and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseasmarket, we need more agents to __14__ our products.I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear arecorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions willbe read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a wordor a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printedin your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .Itconsists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete eachone by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line throughthe center.21.the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the numberof people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A)Unless B)Until C)While D)Since22.It was your recommendationenabled me to be an engineer in this world –famouscompany.A)when B)whoC)what D)that23.Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of carsmore and more seriousinmany cities.A)become B)became C)is becomingD)had become24.We understand you need easy accessup-to-date information about your accounts inmany cities.A)in B)toC)for D)with25.It is common practicea battery when it still has some life in it.A)to charge B)charge C)chargedD)having charged26.We have to investigate ascustomers as possible in order to make sure of thepotential of the market.A)manyB)muchC)more D)most27.As long as you keep onhard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be workingC)worked D)working28.There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%ofare small business .A)which B)thatC)whose D)it29.by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30.This article tells the readersthey can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)whatC)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the properform of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on theanswer sheet.31.The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason).32.Generally speaking, once you (make)the payment, the goods should bedeliveredwithin a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive)of all the promotional activities undertaken bybusinesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest).35. It is reported that an international conference (hold)in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you tofulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you areinstructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answersheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safelyand responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts ourcustomers and the communities we serve at risk.At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is acore value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for thefuture of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essentialpart in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effectivewaste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continuallyupgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we usethe best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and theenvironment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposalto comprehensive waste management or ―green‖ programs .Our new ―green‖ wastemanagement program is now gaining resp ect and popularity in the community.For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. Accord ing to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will.A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, ―we are always mindful of …‖means ―‖.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to thesecond paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new ―green‖ waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had alreadybeen declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. Thefollowing is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallenout of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainmenttechnologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in thisoccupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasingcorrespondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and fileclerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemailand easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photoprinters are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last fiveyears and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economicchanges, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might declineby.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, youare required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answersbriefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company(AIL),s ales representatives have servants’ heart. Our teammembers make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurancecoverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in whichwe operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world abetter place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. Whatmakes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus onselling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn whatyou’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free trainingopportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agencyoffices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-onewith experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AILAims:1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46.Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47.3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you arerequired to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in the tablebelow .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all thecosts. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligibleeducation-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved andhelp you qualify for a lower interest rate.Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities orcareer and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping youmake an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how muchyou may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargoloan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligibleexpenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after.59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance ofand being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you throughin your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggestedtranslation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark thecorresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Andfor the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on theTranslation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salaryreductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
2014年12月A级真题
Section D 16. What did the speaker talk about last time? The ___________________ of an oral presentation. 17．What does the speaker want to talk about today? The ____________________ of a presentation. 18. What does a typical presentation consist of? The beginning, ______________________. 19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker? Because it is the ____________________ to your listeners. 20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation? It can draw ______________ and set the proper tone.
24. We understand you need easy access B _____up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank. A) in B) to C) for D) with A a battery 25. It is common practice _____ when it still has some life in it. A) to charge B) charge C) charged D) having charged A customers 26. We have to investigate as _____ as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market. A) many B) much C) more D) most
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级答案
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级答案1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C11.was set up12.made a profit13.meet the needs14.promote15.consider16.importance17.structure18.middle,and ending19.introduction of yourself20.listiner’s attention21.C22.D23.C24.B25.A26.A27.D28.A29.D30.B31.reasonable32.make33.most expensive34.investment35.will be held36.D37.B38.B39.A40.B41.A42.D43.B44.D45.C46.the communities47.work hard48.selling49.free50.leadership51.（F）现有债务（J）预付款52.（L）信用证（Q）合资企业53.（D）竞争优势（I）有效需求54.（M）付款银行（O）成本加运费55.（G）直销成本（N）资本市场56.private studentcation-related58.leaving school59.getting approved60.the progress61.C62.C63.A64.B65.根据你的要求，我们将会纠正或更新你的个人信息，停止向你的邮箱发送邮件，停止向你的手机发送信息，以防止通过泰德帐户的任何未来的购买。
你可以在客户信息部门提出这些要求，或致电，或通过电子邮件发送请求到客户服务部门cs@请不要通过电子邮件发送信用卡号码或其他敏感信息作文Dear Mr.Smith,Mr Smith Hello, I have received your letter,and you said I need to borrow a common room apartments sell old things, sorry, can not agree, because the apartment provides a common room for activities not sell items, we recommend that you use the open-air parking field, but needs to tell me one week in advance, and plan to inform the other tenants.Yours,Jeffrey。
2014年12月A级真题
2014年12月A级真题2014年12月A级考试全真试题Part I Listening Comprehension [15 minutes] Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. Whenyou hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party.C. An air trip.D. The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C. An air trip, is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1. A. Production planning. C. Public relations.B. Financial affairs. D. Import and Export2. A. More workers are needed. C. Raw materials are more expensive.B. Advertising costs more. D. Workers' salaries are higher.3. A. To look for a dream job. C. To continue his study.B. To visit his friends. D. To find a chance to do business.4. A. He is good at programming. C. He is nice and kind.B. He is suitable for the job. D. He finds the job difficult.5. A. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Doctor and nurse.B. Buyer and seller. D. Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, thereare some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will bespoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the cor-rect answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Conversation 16. A. He was too busy. C. His company has moved away.B. He got a new offer. D. His company has closed down.7. A. To have his own business. C. To move to another city.B. To do social work. D. To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A. The chief engineer .C. The office secretary.B. The manager assistant. D. The sales manager.9. A. He's giving a lecture. C. He’s speaking on another phone.B. He's attending a meeting. D. He’s away on a business trip.10. A. Telling him to meet tomorrow. C. Asking him to call back.B. Telling him to send a sample. D. Asking him to attend a party.Section CDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper,but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be eead twotimes .Your are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheetin prder of the mumbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage willbegin.Ladies and GentlemenIt’s my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I’ll introduce our factory to you.Our company 11 in the 1980s,We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world.We 12 of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily.We now have offices in Asia,North America and Europe,with about 1500 employees,and we are working gladly to 13 of our customers.In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to 14 our products.I hope you will 15 doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and thequestions will be read tow times, When you hear a question, you should complete theanswer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words ). The questionsand incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answerson the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage16. What does the speaker think of his working conditions?He thinks that the working conditions are ___________________.17．How many hours does the speaker work every week?________________________________________ .18 .How does the speaker spend his holiday in winter ?He usually takes one week to, ______________________.19. What system did the company introduce last year ?It introduced a flexible ________________________________system.20. When can the speaker start his work in the morning?Any time between ________________________________________.Part II Structure[15 minutes] Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections.SectionADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices markedA,B,Cand D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.2l. ______ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhileD. Since22. It was your recommendation ______ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company.A. whenB. whoC. whatD. that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars______more and more serious in many cities.A. be comeB. be cameC. is becomingD. had become24.We understand you need easy access ______up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank.A. inB. toC. forD. with25.It is common practice ______ a battery when it still has some life in it.A. to chargeB. chargeC. chargedD. having charged26.We have to investigate as ______customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most27.As long as you keep on ______hard,you’11get promoted sooner or later.A. workB. be workingC. workedD. working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of ______ are small businesses.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. it29. ______ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.A. To be supported C. SupportingB. Having supported D. Supported30. This article tells the readers ______ they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. howSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fi11 in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) ______.32. Generally speaking, once you (make) ______ the payment, the goods should be deliveredwithin a week.33. It is said that advertising is the(expensive) ______of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34.The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its(invest)____.35.It is reported that an international conference (hold) ______in London next Friday.Part III Reading Comprehension[40 minutes] Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasksas you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk.At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for thefuture of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at csupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will_______.A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is_______.A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “_______.”A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according tothesecond paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voice mail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work. Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and globaleconomic changes, _______.A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that_______.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that_______.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors mightdeclineby_______.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions:The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write youranswersbriefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company(AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, a nd leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-oneSales Representatives of AILAims: l. to protect middle-income families2. to give back to 46Features: 1. having servants’ hearts2. willingness to 473. being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1. 49 sales training opportunities2. 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in thetable below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on theanswer sheet, numbered51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB --- Channel of distributionC --- Commission percentD --- Competitive advantage / edgeE --- Current assetsF --- Current debtG--- Direct cost of salesH --- Earning before taxesI --- Effective demandJ --- Advance paymentK --- Advising bankL --- Letter of creditM --- Paying bankN --- Capital marketO --- Cost and freightP --- Import licenseQ --- Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51. ( )现有债务（）预付款52. ( )信用证（）合资企业53. ( )竞争优势（）有效需求54. ( )付款银行（）成本加运费55. ( )直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words)should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs.Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligibleeducation-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, andmore.Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate.Learn more about undergraduate studentloans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Orcall our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our Student Loan Specialists ae here tohelp you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on theloan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need toborrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo______loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible ______expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after__________________.59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of ____________and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through ____________in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices ofsuggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation andmark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in thecorresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salaryreductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
高等学校应用能力A级考试2014年12月-真题答案与详解
高等学校应用能力A级考试2014年12月真题答案与详解录音文字材料section A1. A:So what do you do in the company, Mr Green?B:I'm in charge of the company's financial affairs department.Q : What department is Mr green in charge of in the company?2. A: I'm sorry to say your price has gone up so fast. It is almost twenty five percent higher than last few years.B: That's because the price of raw materials has gone up.Q: Why is the price higher than before?3. A: What is the purpose of your visit to this city?B : To look for a chance to do business with a local company.Q: Why does the man visit this city?4. A: Do you think we should ask Mr Zhu to do this job?B: Sure, he is the best person for the job.Q: What does the woman say about Mr Zhu?5. A:Let's get started. Tell me a bill about your educational background.B:Well, I graduated from the city college. My major is office managementQ: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers.section BConversation OneA: Hello Linda, this is Frank speaking.B: Hi Frank! It's nice to hear from you again.A: Me too. I'm not as busy as before. Because I've quit my job.B: What? Why did you give up your job?A: The company has moved to another city. I don't want to move there.B: Oh, I see. Do you have a plan for the future ?A: Yes. I'm going to start my own business. .B: Good idea. You'Il have a great time with your family.A: That's true. I do want to have more time with my family.B: And you don't need to go to the office every day. Good luck Frank.A: Thank you, Linda.Questions :6. Why did the man decide to give up his job?7. What's the man planning to do in the future?Conversation TwoA: Cood aftenoon, Alex Company. May I help you?B: Yes. May I speak to Mr Williams, your sales manager please?A: Sorry, he isn't available right now.B: Then can I reach you a moment later?A: I'm afraid you can't. He's having a meeting now.B: But I have something urgent to talk with him.A: Then would you leave him a message?B: Yes. This is Richard Alexander from Star Electronics.A: Mr Alexander, your message please.B: Just tell him to return my call as soon as possible.A: Okay. rii give him the message when he comes back.Questions :8. Who does the man want to speak?9. Why can't Mr Williams answer the phone?10. What message does the man leave Mr Williams?Ladies and Gentlemen ,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'II introduce our factory to you.Our company was set up in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world. We made a profit of about US $ 80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to meet the needs of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to promote our products.I hope you will consider doing business with us. Thank you !Last time, I talked about the importance of an oral presentation. Today, I'd like to talk about the structure of a presentation. A good oralpresentation is well structured. This makes it easier for the listener to follow. Generally speaking , a typical presentation consists of three parts: the beginning, middle, and ending. In other words, they are the introduction, body, and conclusion. Let's first look at the beginning of a presentation. The beginning of a presentation is the most important part, because it is the introduction of yourself to your listeners. You can begin your presentation by asking him some questions, or with a comment, quote, or fact. In some cases, you can begin with a joke, or a surprising statement. And an effective beginning draws the listener's attention and sets the proper tone for your presentation.Questions :16. What did the speaker talk about last time?17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?18. What does a typical presentation consist of?19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker?20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?答案与详解Part Isection A1．【答案】B【解析】根据选项预测，注意对话中的名词部分。
2014年12月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)
2014年12月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试（A 级） Part ⅠListeningComprehension （20minutes ）Directions :Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsi stsof4sections.SectionADirections :Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandsh ortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdi alogue ，thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswi llbespoken onlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion ，youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA ),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarktheco rrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethrough thecenter.Example :Youwillhear:Youwillread: FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNew York.Therefore,C ）A ）NewYorkCity.B ）Aneveningparty.C ）Anairtrip.D ）Theman'sjob.Anairtrip isthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC）ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.SectionB Directions :Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandsh1.A)Productionplanning.B)Financialaffairs. C)Publicrelations.D)ImportandExport. 2.A)Moreworkersareneeded.B)Workers ’salariesarehi gher. C)Advertisingcostsmore.D)Rawmaterialsaremoreexp ensive. 3.A)Tolookforadreamjob. B)Tofindachancetodobusiness.C)Tocontinuehisstudy.D)Tovisithisfriends. 4.A)HeissuitableforthejobB)Heisniceandkind. C)Heisgoodatprogramming.D)Hefindsthejobdifficult . 5.A)Buyerandseller.B)Doctorandnurse. C)Interviewerandinterviewee.D)Shopassistantandcustom er.ortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aft ereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Bothth econversationsandquestionswillbespoken twotimes.Whenyouh earaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4c hoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoush ouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasing lelinethroughthecenter.Nowlistentotheconversations. Conversation16.A)Hewastoobusy. B)Hiscompanyhascloseddown.C)Hegotanewoffer. D)Hiscompanyhasmovedaway.7.A)Tomovetoanothercity. B)Tohavehisownbusiness.C)Todosocialwork. D)Togotostudyabroad. Conversation28.A)Thechiefengineer. B)Theofficesecretary.C)Thesalesmanager. D)Themanagerassistant9.A)He’sattendingameeting . B)Heisspeakingonanotherpho ne.C)He’sgivingalecture. D)He’sawayonabusinesstrip.10.A)Tellinghimtomeettomorrow.B)Askinghimtoattendaparty.C)Tellinghimtosendasamp D)Askinghimtocallback.le.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillheararecordedshortpassa ge.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsor phrasesmissing.Thepassagewillberead twotimes.Youarerequi redtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswersheetinorder ofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowthepassage willbegin.LadiesandGentlemen,It’smyhonortobetheguidetoshowyouaroundourcompany.First ofall,I’llintroduceourfactorytoyou.Ourcompany11inthe1980s.Wemainlyproduceelectronicgoodsan dexportthemallovertheworld.We12ofaboutUS$80millionlasty ear,andourbusinessisgrowingsteadily.WenowhaveofficesinA sia,NorthAmericaandEurope,withabout1500employees,andwea reworkinggladlyto13ofourcustomers.Inordertofurtherdevel opouroverseasmarket,weneedmoreagentsto14ourproducts.Ihopeyouwill15doingbusinesswithus.Thankyou! SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendsh ortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwil lhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillberead twotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion，youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(i nnomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersarep rintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAns werSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdidthespeakertalkaboutlasttime?The______________________ofanoralpresentation.17.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotalkabouttoday?The_____________________ofapresentation.18.Whatdoesatypicalpresentationconsistof? Thebeginning,___________________.19.Whyisthebeginningofapresentationthemostimportantpart ,accordingtothespeaker?Becauseitisthe__________________toyourlisteners.20.Whatistheroleaneffectivebeginningcanplayinyourpresen tation?Itcandraw_____________________andsetthepropertone. PartIIStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgramma ticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences. Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappro priatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).The nyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwit hasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Wehavetoinvestigateas_______customersaspossibleinord ertomakesureofthepotentialofthemarket.A)many B)more C)much D)most22.Aslongasyoukeepon_________hard,you’llgetpromotedsoo nerorlater.A)work B)worked C)beworking D)working23.Thereare4.9millionbusinessesintheUK,99%of_________aresmallbusinessesA)which B)whose C)that D)it24.______byalltheteammembers,theyfinallygotthebigprojec tfortheircompany.A)Tobesuppor ted B)Supporting C)HavingsupportedD)Supported25.Thisarticletellthereaders_________theycanlookforinan employee’sabilitiesA)that B)which C)what D)how26.________thenumberinfull-timeemploymentfellby2million,thenumberofpeopleinpart-timeworkdoubledtoover4milli on..A)Unless B)While C)Until D)Since27.Itwasyourrecommendation_____enabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany.A)when B)what C)who D)that28.Nowthepollutioncausedbytheincreasingnumberofcars________moreandmoreseriousinmanycities.A)become B)isbecoming C)became D)hadbecome29.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess_______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinourbank.A)in B)for C)to D)with30.Itiscommonpractice_______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.A)tocharge B)charged C)charge D)havingcharged SectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldf illineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets .WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerS heet.31.Theproposalthattheheadoftheteammadeatthemeetingsounds(reason)_______.32.Generallyspeakingonceyou(make)________thepayment,thegoodsshouldbedeliveredwithinaweek33.Itissaidthattheadvertisingisthe(expensive)_______ofallthepromotionalactivitiesundertakenbybusinesses 34.Thecompanysufferedgreatlyduringtheeconomiccrisiswithconsiderablelossofits(invest)_______.35.Itisreportedthataninternationalconference(hold)________inLondonnextFridayPartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5 tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialsca refullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5 questionsorunfinishedstatements，numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choic esmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandm arkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelin ethroughthecenter.WetrytoensurethatGFLSolidWasteHaulage(清运)Divisionisacompanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces.Wenevertolerateanyconductthatputsour customersandthecommunitiesweserveatrisk.AtGFL,safetyism orethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourcompany.GFLisequally committedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthecomm unitiesweliveinandweserve.Webelievethatourservicesplaya nessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentandwearealwaysmi ndfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsoluti onsforourcustomers.Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprograms inplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkersafetyandenvironmen talpractices.Wehavehighlyqualifiedstaff,weusethebestava ilableequipmentandwearefullycommittedtokeepingourworkpl acesafeandtheenvironmentclean.Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramatica llyfrombasicwastedisposaltocomprehensivewastemanagement or“green”program s.Ournew“green”wastemanagementprogr amisnowgainingrespectandpopularityinthecommunity.Formoreinformation,contactGFLat.36.Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn’tallowanyconductthat will______.A)causeanynoisetotheenvironmentB)producewasteinthec ommunitiesC)wastemorenaturalresourcesD)doharmtoitscustomers37.ThecorevaleofGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionis________.A)profitB)safetyC)efficiencyD)responsibility38.Inthefirstparagraph,“wearealwaysmindfulof…”means“_______”.A)wearealwaysworriedabout…B)wearealwayslookforward to…C)wearealwaysawareof…D)wealwaysputupwith…39.WhatdoesGFLdowithitsworkersafetyandenvironmentalpractices,accordingtothesecondparagraph?A)Continuallyupgradethem.B)Keepusingthetraditionalmethods.C)Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment.D)Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies.40.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompany’snew“green”wasteman agementprogram?A)Thequalityofwastemanagementhasbecomeworse.B)Theprogramisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C)Wastemanagementhasremainedunchanged.D)Moreworkersareinvolvedintheprogram.Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Manyjobshavebeenlostandtheymaynotbecomingback.Someoc cupationshadalreadybeendecliningforyearsduetoadvancesin technologyandchangesintheglobaleconomy.Thefollowingisal istofcareersthataredisappearing.StagePerformersThefive-yeardeclineforthiscareerwasasurprising61%.St ageperformanceshavefallenoutoffashionandhavebeenalmoste ntirelyreplacedwithmoviesandhomeentertainmenttechnologi es.PostalServiceMailSorters(分拣员)Afterlosingalmost57,000jobsbetween2004and2009,afurth er30%declineinthisoccupationcanbeseenby2018.Withmoreaut omaticprocessesformailsortingandincreasingcorrespondenc eviae-mailandfax,thisjobisquicklybecomingunnecessary. OfficeSupportWorkersAbout300,000officesupportjobsdisappearedbetween2004a nd2009.Secretariesandfileclerksarenolongerindemandascom paniescutcosts.Moreover,technologieslikevoicemailandeas y-to-usewordprocessorshaveenabledprofessionalstodotheir ownofficework.PhotoProcessorsWiththeriseofdigitalphotographyandautomaticprinting, positionsformanualphotoprintersarerapidlydisappearing.T heoccupationhadbeensteadilylosingjobsinthelastfiveyears andtheremightbea24%declineby2018.RadioOperatorsAstechnologyadvances,theneedforworkerstomonitorcommu nicationsviaradiotelephoneequipmentisdisappearing.Thisa lreadysmallfieldsawafive-yeardeclineof43%.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,becauseoftheadvancesintechnologyandglobaleconomicchanges,________.A)manyjobsaredisappearingsharplyB)manynewoccupationsareemergingC)peopleareattractedtohigher-payingjobsD)part-timejobshavebecomemorepopular42.Onereasonwhythecareerofstageperformersisdecliningsofastisthat_________.A)stageperformerscannolongerearnbigmoneyB)fewerpeoplearequalifiedasstageperformersC)thereislessinvestmentinstageperformancesD)stageperformanceshavebecomelesspopular43.Thebenefitofusingnewtechnologiesintheofficeisthat___ ______.A)officeworkerscanworkonaflexibleworksystemB)professionalsareabletodotheirownofficeworkC)secretariesandfileclerksarebadlyinneedD)employeescanenjoybettersocialwelfare44.Theauthorexpectsthatby2018theoccupationofphotoprocessorsmightdeclineby__________.A)61%B)43%C)30%D)24%45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A)AdvancedTechnologiesB)RisingUnemploymentC)DisappearingCareersD)GlobalEconomyTask3Directions:ThefollowingisashortintroductiontoAILSalesRe presentatives.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompleteth eoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswers briefly(Innomorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondin gly.In AmericanIncomelifeInsuranceCompany(AIL),salesrepr esentativeshaveservants’hearts.Ourteammembersmakeevery efforttoprotecthard-working,middle-incomefamilieswithin surancecoverage(承担范围).Wealsobelievewhole-heartedlyingivingbacktothecommun itiesinwhichweoperate.AmericanIncomelife givesoffitstimeandresourcestohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.Salesexperienceisnotrequiredtobearepresentative.Just thewillingnesstoworkhard.Whatmakes AmericanIncomeLife uni queisthatourworksystemenablesoursalesteamtofocusonselli ng,whichiswhatmakesthiscareertrulyopportunityunlimited. Simplysaid,youearnwhatyou’reworthbasedonhowhardyouwork andhowfastyouwanttoadvance.At AmericanIncomeLife youwillfindacareer,notajob.Youwi llalsofindfreetrainingopportunities,andleadershipexperi ence,too.AmericanIncomeLife’s independentagencyofficesp rovidesalestrainingfocusedoninsurancesales.Trainingincl udesworkingone-on-onewithexperiencedsalesagentsbothinth eclassroomadinthefield.SalesRepresentativesofAILAims:1)toprotectmiddle-incomefamilies2)togivebackto46Features:1)havingservants’hearts2)willingnessto473)beingabletofocuson48Benefits:1)49salestrainingopportunities2)50experienceTask4Directions:ThefollowingisalistofitemsusedinInternationalTrade.Afterreadingit，youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与……等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Thenyoushouldputt hecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet，numbered51through55.A）CostofgoodssoldJ）AdvancepaymentB）ChannelofdistributionK）AdvisingbankC）CommissionpercentL）LetterofcreditD）CompetitiveadvantageM）PayingbankE）CurrentassetsN）CapitalmarketF）CurrentdebtO）CostandfreightG）DirectcostofsalesP）ImportlicenseH）EarningbeforetaxesQ）JointventureI）EffectivedemandExamples:（A）售出货物成本（H）税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfo llow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafter thecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.ActnowtogetastudentloanMakenopaymentwhileinschoolwitha WellsFargo privatestud entloan.Acollegeeducationisaworthwhileinvestment,butsometime syouneedhelpcoveringallthecosts.WellsFargo privatestuden tloansmaybeabletohelpyoupayforalleligibleeducation-rela tedexpenses,includingtuition,housing,books,alaptop,labf ees,andmore.Otherbenefitsinclude:—Makenopaymentsuntilsixmonthsafterleavingschool—Selectacompetitivefixedorvariableinterestrateoption —ReduceyourloancostwithourinterestratediscountsApplyingwithaco-signer(联署人；担保人)mayimproveyourchanceofgettingapprovedandhelpyouquali fyforalowerinterestrate.Learnmoreaboutundergraduatestudentloansfortraditiona lcollegesanduniversitiesorcareerandcommunitycolleges.Or callourtoll-freenumber1-877-315-7721.OurStudentLoanSpecialistsareheretohelpyouthroughthep rocess—fromhelpingyoumakeaninformedchoiceontheloanthatmeetsyou rneeds,tohelpingyouestimatehowmuchyoumayneedtoborrow.56.Whatisintroducedinthepassage?A WellsFargo____________________loan.57.Whatexpensescanbepaidwiththeloan?Alleligible________________expenses.58.Whatistheadvantageoftheloanintermsoftherepaymentperi od?Nopaymentismadeuntilsixmonthsafter__________________.59.Whyareyouadvisedtoapplyforyourloanwithaco-signer? Tohaveabetterchanceof____________andbeingqualifiedforal owerinterestrate.60.WhycantheStudentsLoanSpecialistsdotohelpyouinyourapplication?Theycanhelpyouthrough______________inyourapplication .PartIVTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(25minutes) Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabi litytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentenc esnumbered61to64,youwillreadthreechoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA),B),andC).Youshouldchoosethebesttranslat ionandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheetwithas inglelinethroughthecenter.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65, writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTransla tion/CompositionSheet.61.Inordertoincreasecashflowandlimitlayoffs,thecompanyhasdecidedthatsalaryreductionsareabsolutelynecessarya tthistime.A）公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
2014年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷
2014年12月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷1．A．Productionplanning.B．Publicrelations.C．Financialaffairs.D．Import andExport.2．A．More workers are needed.B．Advertising costs more.C．Workers' salaries are higher.D．Raw materials are more expensive.3．A．To look for a dream job.B．To continue his study.C．To find a chance to dobusiness.D．To visit his friends.4．A．He is suitable for thejob.B．He is good atprogramming.C．He is nice and kind.D．He finds the jobdifficult.5．A．Buyer and seller.B．Interviewer andinterviewee.C．Doctor and nurse.D．Shop assistant andcustomer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations．There are 2 recorded conversations init．After each conversation，there are some recorded questions．Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times．W6．A．He was too busy.B．He got a new offer.C．His company has closed down.D．His company has moved away.7．A．To move to anothercity.B．To do social work.C．To have his own business.D．To go to studyabroad.8．A．The chiefengineer.B．The sales manager.C．The officesecretary.D．The managerassistant.9．A．He's attending a meeting.B．He's giving a lecture.C．He's speaking on anotherphone.D．He's away on a businesstrip.10．A．Telling him to meettomorrow.B．Telling him to send asample.C．Asking him to attend aparty.D．Asking him to call back.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company.First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you.Our company【B1】______in the 1980s.We mainly produceelectronic goods and export them all over the world.We【B2】______of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily.We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 150 employees, and we are working gladly to【B3】______of our customers.In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to【B4】______our products.I hope you will【B5】______doing business with us.Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages．You will hear a recorded passage．After that you will hear five questions．Both the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question，you should16． What did the speaker talk about last time? The______of an oral17． What does the speaker want to talk about today? The______of a18． What does a typical presentation consist of? The19． Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker? Because it is the______to your20． What is the role an effective beginning can play in yourto make sure of the potential of the market.A．manyB．muchC．moreD．most22． As long as you keep on______hard, you'll get promoted sooner or later.A．workB．beworkingC．workedD．working23． There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of______are small businesses.A．whichB．thatC．whoseD．it24． ______by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.A．To besupportedB．HavingsupportedC．SupportingD．Supported25． This article tells the readers______they can look for in an employee's abilities.A．thatB．whatC．whichD．how26． ______the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A．UnlessB．UntilC．WhileD．Since27． It was your recommendation______ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company.A．whenB．whoC．whatD．that28． Now the pollution caused by the increasing number ofcars______more and more serious in many cities.A．becomeB．becameC．isbecomingD．hadbecome29． We understand you need easy access______up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank.A．inB．toC．forD．with30． It is common practice______a battery when it still has some life in it.A．to chargeB．chargeC．chargedD．havingcharged32． Generally speaking, once you (make)______ the payment, the33． It is said that advertising is the(expensive)______ of all the34． The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with35． It is reported that an international conference (hold)______inoccupations had already been declining for years due to advances in technology and changes in the global economy.The following is alist of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising61%.Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal Service Mail Sorters (分拣员)After losing almost 57 000 jobs between 2004 and 2009,a further 30%decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax, this job is quickly becoming unnecessary. Office Support WorkersAbout 300 000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs.Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo ProcessorsWith the rise of digital photography and automaticprinting,positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing.The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in thelast five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio OperatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing.This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.36． According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes,______.A．many jobs are disappearing sharplyB．many new occupations are emergingC．people are attracted to higher-payingjobsD．part-time jobs have become morepopular37． One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that______.A．stage performers can no longer earn bigmoneyB．fewer people are qualified as stageperformersC．there is less investment in stageperformancesD．stage performances have become lesspopular38． The benefit of using new technologies in the office isthat______.A．office workers can work on a flexible worksystemB．professionals are able to do their own officeworkC．secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD．employees can enjoy better social welfare39． The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by______.A．61%B．43%C．30%D．24%40． Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A．AdvancedTechnologiesB．RisingUnemploymentC．DisappearingCareersD．Global Economyis a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places.We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk.At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company.GFL is equally committedto improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve.We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices.We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or "green" programs.Our new "green" waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. Formoreinformation,********************************.41． According to the passage, GFL doesn't allow any conduct that will______.A．cause any noise to theenvironmentB．produce waste in thecommunitiesC．waste more natural resourcesD．do harm to its customers42． The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is______.A．profitB．safetyC．efficiencyD．responsibility43． In the first paragraph, "we are always mindful of..." means"______".A．we are always worriedabout...B．we always look forwardto...C．we are always aware of...D．we always put up with...44． What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices,according to the second paragraph?A．Continually upgrade them.B．Keep using the traditional methods.C．Hire new workers to clean the environment.D．Import new technology from overseascompanies.45． What can we learn about the company's new "green" waste management program?A．The quality of waste management has becomeworse.B．The program is becoming more and morepopular.C．Waste management has remained unchanged.D．More workers are involved in the program.Task 3Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No．46 through No．50)．You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words．In American Income Life Insurance Company (AIL), sales representatives have servants' hearts.Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage (承保范围).We also believe whole-heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate.American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative.Just the willingness to work hard.What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited.Simply said, you earn what you're worth based on how hard you work and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job.You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too.American Income Life's independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales.Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AILAims:1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to【R1】______Features:1) having servants'hearts2)willingness to【R2】______3)being able to focus on【R3】______Benefits:1)【R4】______sales training opportunities2)【R5】______ experienceTask 4Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below．Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55．A—Cost of goods sold K—Advance paymentB—Channel of distribution K—Advising bankC—Commission percent L—Letter of creditD—Competitive advantage M—Paying bankE—Current assets N—Capital marketF—Current debto —Cost and freightG—Direct cost of sales P—Import licenseH—Earning before taxes Q—Joint ventureI—Effective demand( )地段等级( )住宅( )计划批准( )建筑面积( )公共设施Make no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs.Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing, books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:Make no payments until six months after leaving schoolSelect a competitive fixed or variable interest rate optionReduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer (联署人；担保人) may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lowerinterest rate.Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges.Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our Student Loan Specialists are here to help you through the process—from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.57． What expenses can be paid with the loan?All58． What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment59． Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of______and being qualified for a lower60． What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in yourespecially now that the countries like Russia and China have moved towards a market economy.A．A)从现在起至7月1日的所有订单，凡是直接向我公司代理订购的，都将享受以前优惠的价格。
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案
2014 年12 月高等学校英语使用能力测试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections：There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our workersafety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at .36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will .A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “ ”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and are no longer in demandas companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is whatmakes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 和… 等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.（）现有债务（）预付款52.（）信用证（）合资企业53.（）竞争优势（）有效需求54.（）付款银行（）成本加运费55.（）直销成本（）资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer（联署人；担保人）may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
2014年12月大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案
2014 年 12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试 A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin. 1. A) Production planning. B) Public relations.2. A) More workers are needed. B) Advertising costs more.3. A) To look for a dream job. B) To continue his study.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. B) He is good at programming.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. B) Buyer and seller. Section BC) Financial affairs. D) Import and Export.C) Workers' salaries are higher,D) Raw materials are more expensive. C) To find a chance to do business. D) To visit his friends. C) He is nice and kind. D) He finds the job difficult. C) Doctor and nurse.D) Shop assistant and customer.Now listen to the conversations. Conversation 1 6. A) He was too busy. B) He got a new offer. 7. A To move to another city.) B) To do social work. Conversation 2 8. A) The chief engineer. B) The sales manager. 9. A) He's attending a meeting.C) His company has closed down. D) His company has moved away. C) To have his own business. D) To go to study abroad.C) The office secretary. D) The manager assistant.C) He's speaking on another phone,Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases miss ing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the miss ing words or phrases on, the An swer Sheet in order of the nu mbered bla nks accord ing to what you hear. Now the passage will begi n. Ladies and Gen tleme n,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our compa ny. First of all, I'll in troduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 milli on last year, and our bus in ess is grow ing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are worki ng gladly to __13__ of our customers .In order to further develop our overseas market, we n eed more age nts to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing bus in ess with us. Thank you! Section DDirections: This sect ion is to test your ability to comprehe nd short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questi ons and in complete an swers are prin ted in your test paper. You should write your an swers on the An swer Sheet corresp ondin gly.Now liste n to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ___________ of an oral prese ntati on. 17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a prese ntati on. 18. What does a typical prese ntati on con sist of?The beginning, __________________ .19. Why is the begi nning of a prese ntati on the most importa nt part, accord ing to the speaker?Because it is the __________ to your liste ners,20. What is the role an effective beg inning can play in your prese ntati on?It can draw ____________ a nd set the proper tone.part n (10 minutes) StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to con struct grammatically correct senten ces .It con sists of 2 sect ions. Section ADirections: In this sect ion, there are 10 in complete senten ces. You are required to complete each one by decidi ng on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. 21. _____ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 milli on.A) Un lessB) Un tilC) WhileD) Si nee22. It was your recommendation _______ enabled me to be an engineer in this world -amous company.B) He's givi ng a lecture.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. B) Telling him to send a sample. D) He's away on a bus in ess trip.C) Ask ing him to atte nd a party.A) whe n B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars _______ m ore and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is beco ming D) had become24. We un dersta nd you n eed easy access ____ up-to-date in formati on about your acco unts in many cities.A) in B)to C)for D)with25. It is com mon practice _______ a battery whe n it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)havi ng charged26. We have to investigate a _____________ customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on ________ hard, you getlpromoted sooner or later.A)work B)be worki ng C)worked D)worki ng28. There are 4.9 millio n bus in esses in the UK,99%of ________ a re small bus in ess .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. ____________ by all the team members ,they fin ally got the big project for their compa ny.A)To be supported B)Havi ng supported C)Support ing D)Supported30. This article tells the readers _______ they can look for in an employee ' s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirectio ns : There are 5 in complete stateme nt here .You should fill in each bla nk with the proper form of the word give n in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresp onding space on the an swer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meet ing sounds (reason) ____________ .32. Gen erally speak ing, once you (make) _______________ the payme nt, the goods should be delivered with in a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) _________________ of all the promotional activities undertaken bybus in esses.34. The compa ny suffered greatly duri ng the econo mic crisis, with con siderable loss of its (in vest) __________ .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) __________ in London next Friday.Part 川Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are in structed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to40 .For each questi on or stateme nt there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the cen ter.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage ( 清运)Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We n ever tolerate any con duct that puts our customers and the com mun ities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste manageme nt soluti ons for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to contin ually upgrade our worker safety and environmen tal practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipme nt and we are fully committed to keep ing our workplace safe and the environment clea n.Over the past years, service requests have cha nged dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehe nsive waste management or —green II programs .Our new —ngaieegemewtapregram is now gaining respect andpopularity in the com mun ity. For more in formati on, con tact GFL at cssupport@gfle .36. Accord ing to the passage, GFL does n ' t allow any con duct that will _______________ .A) cause any no ise to the en viro nmentB) produce waste in the com mun itiesC) waste more n ature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficie ncyD) resp on sibility38. In the first paragraph, —we are always mindful of •••I means —II.A) we are always worried about …B) we always look forward to …C) we are always aware of …D) we always put up with …39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Con ti nu ally upgrade themB) Keep using the traditi onal methodsC) Hire new workers to clea n the environmentD) Import new tech no logy from overseas compa nies40. What can we learn about the company ' s new —greeagemwastsroigram?A) The quality of waste man ageme nt has become worse.B) The program is beco ming more and more popular.C) Waste man ageme nt has rema ined un cha nged.D) More workers are in volved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have bee n lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupatio ns had already bee n decli ning for years due to adva nee in tech no logy and cha nges in the global economy. The follow ing is a list of careers that are disappeari ng.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have bee n almost en tirely replaced with movies and home en terta inment tech no logies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B. 43%C. 30%D. 24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants 'hmeeamrt.bOerusr mte a kmeevery effort to protect hard-work ing, middle-i ncome families with in sura nee coverage（承保范围）.We also believe whole heartedly in givi ng back to the com mun ities in which we operate. America n In come Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes America n In come Life unique is that our work system en ables our sales team to focus on selli ng, which is what makes this career truly opport unity un limited. Simply said, you earn what you ' rworth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to adva nce.At America n In come Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opport un ities, and leadership experie nce, too. America n In come Life ' s in depo!ffieel3tp^peinCysales training focused on in sura nce sales. Training in cludes work ing one-on-one with experie need sales age nts both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Represe ntatives of AIL Aims: 1） to protect middle-i ncome families2） to give back to 46 .Features: 1） havi ng serva nts ' hearts2）Willi ngness to 47 .3）Being able to focus on 48Ben efits: 1）49 sales training opport un ities2）50 experie nceTask 4Directions: The followi ng is a list of term used in Intern ati onal Trade .After readi ng it, you are required to find the items equivale nt to （与… 等同）those give n in Chin ese in the table below .The n you should put the corresp onding letters in brackets on the an swer sheet, nu mbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commissi on perce ntD Competitive adva ntage / edgeE Current assetsF Curre nt debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective dema ndJ Adva nce payme ntK Advis ing bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import lice nseQ Joint ven tureExamples: （A）售出物成本（H）税前收益51. （）现有债务（）预付款52. （）信用证（）合资企业53. （）竞争优势（）有效需求54. ()付款银行()成本加运费55. ()直销成本()资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The an swer (in no more tha n three words) should bee n writte n after the corresp onding nu mbers on the An swer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible educati on-related expe nses, in cludi ng tuiti on, hous ing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other ben efits in clude:--Make no payme nts un til six mon ths after leavi ng school--Select a competitive fixed or variable in terest rate opti on--Reduce your loa n cost with our in terest rate disco untsAppl ying with a co-sig ner (联署人；担保人) may improve your cha nee of gett ing approved and help you qualify for a lower in terest rate. Lear n more about un dergraduate stude nt loa ns for traditi onal colleges and uni versities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress——from helpi ng you make an in formed choice on the loa n that meets your n eeds, to help ing you estimate how much you may n eed to borrow.56. What is in troduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo _____________ loan.57. What expe nses can be paid with the loa n?All eligible ________________ expenses.58. What is the adva ntage of the loa n in terms of the repayme nt period?No payme nt is made un til six mon ths after ____________________ .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loa n with a co-sig ner?To have a better cha nee of ___________________ a nd being qualified for a lower in terest rate.60. What can the Stude nts Loa n Specialists do to help you in your applicati on?They can help you through _______________________ in your applicati on.Part IV Translation —English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Tran slation/Compositi on Sheet.61. In order to in crease cash flow and limit layoffs, the compa ny has decided that salary reduct ions are absolutely n ecessary at this time.A) 公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适合。
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Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1.A) Production planning. C) Public relations.B) Financial affairs. D)Import and Export.2. A)More workers are needed. C) Raw materials are more expensive.B)Advertising costs more. D)Workers' salaries are higher.3.A)Tolookforadreamjob. C)To continue his study.B)Tovisithisfriends. D)Tofindachancetodobusiness.4.A)He is goodatprogramming.C)He is niceandkind.B)He is suitableforthejob.D)Hefindsthejobdifficult.5.A)Interviewerandinterviewee.C)Doctor and nurse.B)Buyerandseller. D)Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin.Conversation l6. A) He was too busy. C) His company has moved away.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has closed down.7. A) To have his own business. C) To move to another city.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28.A)Thechiefengineer.C) The office secretary.B)Themanagerassistant. D) The sales manager.9.A)He's givingalecture. C) He’s speaking on another phone.B)He's attendingameeting. D) He’s away on a business trip.10.A)Tellinghimto meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to call back.B)Tellinghimtosendasample.D)Askinghimtoattendaparty.SectionCDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.You are required to put the missing words or phrases on th Answer sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.LadiesandGentlemen,It’s myhonortobetheguidetoshowyouaroundourcompany. Firstofall,I’ll introduceourfactorytoyou.Ourcompanyllinthe1980s.Wemainlyproduceelectronicgoodsandexportthemallove rtheworld.We 12 ofaboutUS$80millionlastyear,andourbusiness is growingsteadily．We nowhaveofficesinAsia,North AmericaandEurope,withabout1500employees,andweareworkinggladlyto 13 ofourcustomers.Inordertofurtherdevelopouroverseasmarket,weneedmoreagents to14 our products.I hope you will 15 doing business with us. Thank you.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passage. You will hear a recorded passage．After that you’ll hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question,you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3 words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16.Whatdidthespeaker talk about last time?The ___________________ ofanoralpresentation. 17．Whatdoesthespeaker wanttotalkabouttoday?The ____________________ ofapresentation.18.Whatdoesatypicalpresentationconsistof?Thebeginning, ______________________.19. Whyisthebeginningofapresentationthemostimportantpart,accordingtothespeaker?Becauseitis the ____________________ toyourlisteners.20.What is theroleaneffectivebeginningcanplayinyourpresentation?Itcandraw ______________ andsetthepropertone.Part IIStructure (10minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.SectionADirections:In this section thereare 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by decidingonthe most appropriate word orwords from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)andD).Then you shouldmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.2l. ______ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A)UnlessB)UntilC)WhileD)Since22. Itwasyourrecommendation ______ enabled me to be an engineer in thisworld-famouscompany.A)whenB)whoC)whatD)that23.Nowthepollutioncausedbytheincreasingnumberofcars______moreandmoreseriousinmanycities.A)becomeB)becameC) is becomingD)hadbecome24.Weunderstandyouneed easy access ______up-to-date information aboutyouraccountsinourbank.A)inB)toC)forD)with25.It is commonpractice ______ a battery when it still has some life in it.A) tochargeB)chargeC)chargedD)havingcharged26.We havetoinvestigateas______customersaspossibleinordertomakesureofthepotentialofthemarket.A) many B) much C) more D) most27.Aslongasyoukeepon ______hard,you’11getpromotedsoonerorlater.A)work B) be working C)workedD)working28. Thereare 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of ______ are small businesses.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)it29. ______ byalltheteam members,theyfinallygotthebigprojectfortheir company.A)Tobesupported C) SupportingB)Havingsupported D) Supported30. This article tells the readers ______ they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A) that B) what C) which D) howSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fi11 in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write theword or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason)______.32. Generally speaking, once you (make) ______ the payment, the goods should bedelivered within a week.33. It is saidthatadvertising is the(expensive) ______ofallthepromotionalactivitiesundertakenbybusinesses.34.Thecompanysufferedgreatlyduringtheeconomiccrisis,withconsiderable lossofits(invest) ____＿.35.It is reportedthataninternationalconference (hold) ______inLondonnextFriday. PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage. You will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. We trytoensurethatGFLSolid WasteHaulage (清运) Division is acompanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces. We nevertolerateanyconductthatputsourcustomersandthe communitiesweserveatrisk.At GFL, safety is morethanaprogram;it is acorevalueofourcompany.GFL is equallycommittedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthecommunitiesweliveina ndwe serve.We believethatourservicesplayanessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentand we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste managementsolutionsforourcustomers.Wearecommittedtothesafetyofour workersandhaveprograms inplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkersafetyandenvironmentalpractices.Wehavehighl yqualifiedstaff,weusethebestavailableequipmentandwearefully committed tokeepingourworkplacesafeandtheenvironment clean.Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramaticallyfrombasicwastedispos altocomprehensivewastemanagementor"green” programs.Our new "green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community.Formoreinformation,contactGFL at ********************.36.Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn’tallowanyconductthatwill ______.A)causeanynoisetotheenvironmentB)producewasteinthecommunitiesC)wastemorenaturalresourcesD)doharm to itscustomers37.ThecorevalueofGFLSolid Haulage Division is _______A)profitB)safetyC)efficiencyD)responsibility38.Inthefirstparagraph,"wearealwaysmindful of…”means “______”.A)wearea1waysworriedabout…B)wealwayslookforwardto…C)wearealwaysawareof…D)we always putup with…39.WhatdoesGFLdowithitsworkersafetyandenvironmentalpractices,accordingtothesecondparagraph?A)Continuallyupgradethem.B)Keepusingthetraditionalmethods.C)Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment.D)Importnewtechno1ogyfromoverseascompanies.40.Whatcanwelearn aboutthecompany’s new “green” wastemanagement program?A)Thequalityofwastemanagementhasbecomeworse.B)Theprogram is becomingmoreandmorepopular.C)Wastemanagement has remained unchanged.D)Moreworkersareinvolvedintheprogram.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Manyjobshavebeenlostandtheymaynotbecomingback.Someoccupationshadalread ybeendecliningforyearsduetoadvancesintechnologyandchangesintheglobaleconomy.T hefollowing is alistofcareersthataredisappearing.Stage PerformersThefive-yeardeclineforthiscareerwasasurprising61%.Stageperformanceshavefalle noutoffashionandhavebeenalmostentirelyreplaced withmoviesandhomeentertainmenttechnologies.PostalServiceMailSorters（分拣员）Afterlosingalmost57,000jobsbetween2004and2009,afurther30%declineinthisocc upationcanbeseenby2018.Withmoreautomaticprocessesformailsortingandincreasingco rrespondenceviae-mailandfax,thisjob is quicklybecoming unnecessary. OfficeSupport WorkersAbout300,000officesupportjobsdisappearedbetween2004and2009.Secretariesand fileclerksarenolongerindemandascompaniescutcosts.Moreover,technologieslikevoice mailandeasy-to-usewordprocessors haveenabledprofessionalstodotheirownofficework. PhotoProcessorsWiththeriseofdigitalphotographyandautomaticprinting,positionsformanualphoto printersarerapidlydisappearing.Theoccupationhasbeensteadilylosingjobsinthelastfivey earsandtheremightbea24%declineby2018.RadiooperatorsAstechnologyadvances,theneedforworkerstomonitorcommunicationsviaradiotele phoneequipment is disappearing.Thisalreadysmallfieldsawafive-yeardeclineof43%. 41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,becauseoftheadvancesintechnologyandglobaleconomicchanges, ________.A)manyjobsaredisappearingsharplyB)manynewoccupationsareemergingC)peopleareattractedtohigher-payingjobsD)part-timejobshavebecomemorepopular42. Onereasonwhythecareerofstageperformers is declining so fast is that ______.A)stageperformerscannolongerearn bigmoneyB) fewerpeoplearequalifiedasstageperformersC)there is lessinvestmentinstageperformancesD)stageperformanceshavebecomelesspopular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that ________.A) office workers can work on a flexible work systemB) professionals are able to do their own office workC) secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD) employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might declineby ________.A) 61% B) 43% C) 30% D) 24%45. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A) Advanced TechnologiesB) Rising UnemploymentC) Disappearing CareersD) Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to all sales representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Insurance Company (AIL), sales representatives have servants’ hearts. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-incomefamilies withinsurancecoverage（承保范围）.We alsobelievewhole-heartedlyingivingbacktothecommunitiesinwhichweoperate.America n Income Life givesoffitstimeandresourcestohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.Salesexperienceisnotrequiredtobearepresentative.Justthe willingnesstoworkhard. Whatmakes American Income Life unique is thatourworksystemenablesoursalesteamtofocusonselling,which is whatmakesthiscareertrulyopportunityunlimited.Simplysaid,youearnwhatyou’reworthbasedonhowhardyouworkandhowfastyouwanttoadvance.At American IncomeLife youwillfindacareer,notajob.Youwillalsofindfreetrainingopportunities,andleadershi pexperience,too.American Income Life’sindep endentagencyofficesprovidesalestrainingfocusedoninsurancesales.Training includesworkingone-on-onewithexperiencedsalesagentsbothintheclassroomandinthefi eld.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to online jobs from home. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A --- CostofgoodssoldB --- ChannelofdistributionC --- CommissionpercentD --- CompetitiveadvantageE --- CurrentassetsF --- CurrentdebtG --- DirectcostofsalesH --- EarningbeforetaxesI --- EffectivedemandJ --- AdvancepaymentK --- AdvisingbankL --- LetterofcreditM --- PayingbankN --- CapitalmarketO --- CostandfreightP --- ImportlicenseQ --- JointventureTask 5Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs．Wells Fargo privatestudentloansmaybeabletohelp you payforalleligibleeducation-relatedexpenses,includingtuition,housing,books,alaptop,labfees, andmore.Otherbenefitsinclude:一Makenopaymentsuntilsixmonthsafterleavingschool一Selectacompetitivefixedorvariableinterestrateoption一ReduceyourloancostwithourinterestratediscountsApplyingwithaco-signer（联署人；担保人）may improveyourchanceofgettingapprovedandhelp youqualifyforalowerinterestrate,Learn moreaboutundergraduatestudentloansfortraditionalcollegesanduniversitiesorcareerand communitycolleges.Orcallourtoll-freenumber 1-877-315-7721.OurStudentLoanSpecialistsareheretohelpyouthroughtheprocess --- from helpingyoumakeaninformedchoiceontheloanthatmeetsyourneeds,tohelpingyouestimatehowmuchyoumayneedtoborrow.56.What is introducedinthepassage?A Wells Fargo __________________ loan.57.What expensescanbepaidwiththeloan?Alleligible __________________ expenses·58.What is theadvantageoftheloanintermsoftherepaymentperiod?Nopayment is madeuntilsixmonthsafter _________________.59. Whyareyouadvisedtoapplyforyourloan withaco-signer?Tohaveabetterchanceof _____________andbeingqualifiedforalowerinterestrate. 60.WhatcantheStudentsLoanSpecialistsdotohelpyouinyourapplication?Theycanhelpyouthrough _____________inyourapplication.Part IV Translation – English into Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentence numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translationmarked A), B) and C). You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided thatsalary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A) 公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定，认为这一决定十分适时。