英语三级(A)考试模拟题(语法词汇篇)

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2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试卷14

2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试卷14

大学英语三级英语A级模拟试卷14一、Listening Comprehension1、Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文:W:Where is the salad I made this morning?M:We ate it.morn.Can you make more for us?Q:What can we learn from the conversation?(1)A.They like the salad very much.B.They are fed up of the salad.C.They have nothing else to eat.D.They love their mother very much.2、听力原文:W: I hear you like apple best.M: Next to banana.Q: What does the man like best?(2)A.Apple.B.Banana.C.Orange.D.Grape.3、听力原文:W: Mike. do you want a cola?M: Cola? I think it tastes like medicine.Q: What did the man mean?(3)A.He doesn't like cola.B.He doesn't like to eat medicine.C.He would like a cup of cola.D.He would like a cup of coffee.4、听力原文:W: Do you watch sports programs on weekend? M: No. I enjoy meeting friends at weekends.Q: How often does the man watch sports programs on weekend?(4)A.Once a week.B.Never.C.Once a month.D.Once a year.5、听力原文:W: I'm fond of playing football and tennis.M: As for me. swimming is my favorite sport.Q: Which sport does the man like?(5)A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.D.Basketball.6、Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.听力原文:M: Is this blue too bright for me?W: Mmm-hmm. It is a very bright blue. Try this. It's size ten. M: But 1 wear size eleven.W: How about black? It's size eleven.M: Let me try it on. I'm taking too much of your time.W: It's seven o'clock. Where's my friend Jack? I was expecting him here at six forty-five.M: Don't worry. The traffic is very heavy at this hour.W: I know. But we're going to be late for tonight's party. M: I'll take this black sweater. I like the color on me. How do you think?W: I think it looks terrific on you.What is the man's final choice for the sweater?What is the woman going to do that night?(6)A.A blue sweater in size ten.B.A blue sweater in size eleven.C.A black sweater in size ten.D.A black sweater in size eleven.7、(7)A.She is going to meet her friend.B.She is going to expecting her friend.C.She is going to take part in a party with her friend.D.She is going to take part in a party with the man.8、听力原文:W: Tussion Hotel. Can I help you?M: Yes. I'd like to book a room for three nights.W: When will be arriving? M: We'll arrive the day after tomorrow. That is November 10th.W: Yes. sir. Single or double?M: One double room.W: All right. One double room until 13th.M: HOW much will that be?W: 200 yuan a night. including breakfast.M: That will be fine.W: May I have your name. please?M: Lining. Mr. Li.W: Thank you. Mr. Li. Goodbye.M: Bye.Questions:8.What is the date today according to the conversation?9.What is the rate of the room he'd like to book?10.What kind of room does the man want to book?(8)A.Nov. 7th.B.Nov. 8th.C.Nov. 10th.D.Nov. 13th.9、(9)A.100 yuan a night.B.150 yuan a night.C.200 yuan a night.D.250 yuan a night.10、(10)A.One single room.B.Two single rooms.C.One double room.D.Two double rooms.11、Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase.听力原文:For thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent of water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin maybe red, green, or yellow. Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, the cold period is good for the tree.Which two countries are the leading ones in apple productionbesides the United States? They are ______ .12、 In which three aspects are apples different from each other? Apples are different in color, ______ .13、 What are the colors of apples? The color of the apple may be red, ______ .14、 How tall can apple trees grow? Apple trees may grow as tall as ______ .15、 Why do apple trees grow best in areas that have cold winters? Because the ______ is good for the tree.二、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.—Clare, can you smell something ______ ? —Oh, My God! It must be the rice.A.burnsB.to burnC.burningD.to be burning2、 ______ , here's coming a heavy-truck.A.Look upB.Look outC.Look onD.Look round3、 ______ a larger sense, our outlook is determined by the culture in which we live.A.ToB.InC.FromD.For4、 This meat tasted ______ somewhat like beef.A.ofB.atC.onD./5、 Kate wondered what the result was, but I refused to tell her until she ______ the novel.A.finishesB.have finishedC.had finishedD.finished6、 We have just dined on the flesh of ______ killed fish.A.freshB.freshlyC.fleshedD.fleshing7、 Mr. Li had an American style. and he ______ like an American.A.thoughtB.thinksC.thinkingD.has thought8、 As a Chinese, he felt uncomfortable and ______ in England.A.out of the placeB.out of the positionC.out of placeD.out of position9、 Not until several months later ______ I realize how foolish I had been then.A.haveB.hadC.didD.do10、 I greatly appreciate ______ the opportunity to studyabroad two years ago.A.givingB.have been givenC.giveD.having been given三、阅读理解一Reading ComprehensionWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius,like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways,the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle(肌肉). It needs exercise. Mental(done with the mind)exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家)think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive(helpful)things to their children, such as 查看答案【二、语法Ⅰ】1~5CBBDC6~10BACC【三、阅读理解一】1~5CCDA【四、阅读理解二】1~5CDBA【五、英译汉】52022年这一年内国际油价就经受了过去五年内的最高潮和最低潮。

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(三)

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(三)

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(三)(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数:100,分数:100.00)1.The son has almost been driven mad by his parents' (end) 1 complaints.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:endless)解析:[答案精解] complaints前需要形容词作定语,end的形容词是通过在其后面加后缀-less构成的,所以为endless,意思是“没完没了的,永无休止的”。

2.The young boy had no friends there. His (lonely) 1 made him unhappy.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:loneliness)解析:[答案精解] his后面需要一个名词做本句话的主语,lonely的名词是通过在其后面加后缀-ness变过来的,但lonely以辅音字母加y结尾,要把y变成i再加ness,所以为loneliness。

3.They took pains to promote the (cooperate) 1 between the two companies in developing a new product.(分数:1.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:cooperation)解析:[答案精解] 动词promote后面需要名词作宾语,cooperate的名词为cooperation。

4.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit ______.(分数:1.00)A.byB.on √C.withD.at解析:[答案精解] 本句意:这把椅子形状看上去比较怪,但坐上去却非常舒服。

大学英语三级考试模拟题及答案

大学英语三级考试模拟题及答案

大学英语三级考试模拟题及答案2017大学英语三级考试模拟题及答案《大学英语》创刊于1983年,是面向大学生和英语自学者的双语教学辅导刊物。

旨在紧密结合大学英语的教学实际,反映教与学两方面的要求,满足不同层次读者的需要。

下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的大学英语三级模拟题,欢迎阅读。

英语三级(A)考试模拟题(语法词汇篇)Directions: Inthis section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to completeeach one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D) .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Is there any hope of ________ the final exam?A) John to passB) John passC) passing JohnD) John's passing17. Lawrence will do anything for Lily except _________ her money.A) lendingB) lendC)borrowingD) borrow18. We found it impossible ________ all the questions within the time given.A) solveB) being solvingC) to have solvedD) to solve19. We don’t allow _________ in the meeting room.A) to smokeB) smokedC) smokingD) to smoking20. ________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) AsB) ThatC) WhoD) Which21. There were_________ for Saturday's movie.A) not available ticketsB )no available ticketsC) no tickets availableD) tickets no available22. The outputof our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.A) whatB) thatC) asD) which23. At no time and under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons.A) China will beB) will China beC) will be ChinaD) shall China be24. What________ would happen if the manager knew you felt that way?A) will you supposeB)are you supposingC) do you supposeD) you would suppose25. It is high time someone ________ Nick that each member of a team has to do his share ofwork.A) couldtellB) tellC) toldD) would tell16.【答案】D 【译文】约翰有希望通过期末考试吗?【考点】非谓语动词【解析】如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子中谓语动词的`主语时,则需要有自己的逻辑主语,其形式为:物主代词+动名词:名词或人称代词宾格+动名词;名词’s+动名词,故选D。

大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷125(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷125(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷125(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文:M: Have you seen my brother?W: No, I haven’t seen him since the day before yesterday.Q: When did she last see the man’s brother?1.A.Yesterday.B.Two days ago.C.Three days ago.D.Early last week.正确答案:B解析:时间计算题。

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)

大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)(总分:120.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数:120,分数:120.00)1.it was on the National Day ______ she met with her separated sister.(分数:1.00)A.that √B.whereC.whenD.which解析:[答案精解] 本题考查的是强调句式。

强调句式由“It is/was+被强调成分+that/who...”构成。

本句强调的是时间。

2.I've finally finished my paper and it ______ me an entire month.(分数:1.00)A.takesB.took √C.was takenD.had taken解析:[答案精解] “论文已完成,花费一个月时间”应指过去;“某事花费某人多少时间”用sth.takes sb.some time结构。

3.We don't doubt ______ he can do a good job.(分数:1.00)A.whetherB.that √C.howD.why解析:[答案精解] doubt+wh-从句;not doubt+that-从句。

4.He was ______ today, but was asked to stay for ______ week.(分数:1.00)A.to have returned; another √B.returning; one moreC.returned; anotherD.to return; other解析:[答案精解] be to + have done结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。

5.—Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?— Sorry, I have no ide(分数:1.00)A.A. has; boughtB. / ; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought解析:[答案精解] 此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构,即“疑问词+do you think (believe,suppose,expect,imagine,say,consider,guess等)+其它(陈述语序)?”。

2023年大学英语三级英语A级预测试卷15

2023年大学英语三级英语A级预测试卷15

大学英语三级英语A级预测试卷15一、语法Ⅰ1、Most of them lost their patience ______ the meeting was long and boring.A.even thoughB.so thatC.in thatD.because of2、 Nobody knew what this guy ______ all these years.A.had been doingB.have being doingC.was doingD.has been doing3、 Participating in such activities would affect him in ______.A.more than one waysB.more ways than oneC.one more than waysD.than more than ways4、 Seeing that the machine was not working once again, hesuggested ______.A.the man to check the wiringB.that the wiring would better be checkedC.checking the wiringD.that the wiring would as well be checked5、 The book is said ______ into many languages.A.to translateB.to have translatedC.have been translatedD.to have been translated6、 This is the microscope ______ which we have had so much trouble.A.atB.fromC.ofD.with7、 Three new buildings ______ on the campus by the end of this year.A.will be builtB.are going to be builtC.will have been builtD.have been built8、 The boy asked the teacher to excuse ______.A.him to interrupt herB.him from interrupting herC.that he has interrupted herD.his interrupting her9、I’m very sorry I’m late. I ______ and told you I was coming.A.ought to phone youB.must phone youC.ought to have phoned youD.must have phoned you10、 ______, water should be regarded with caution as it can be dangerous.A.Beautiful as it isB.It is beautifulC.As it is beautifulD.Beautiful it is二、阅读理解一The decline in the auto motive industry began with the oil crisis of 1973—1994, when gasoline prices rose over 300 percent. Almost immediately, consumers began switching to smaller, more fuel-efficient cars, which were the strengths of the major auto importers. This shift in demand from large tosmaller cars did not reverse itself later in the 1970s, and the foreign importers continued to gain market share. Detroits efforts to produce competitive small cars were limited by its continuing expectation that large-car demand would soon resume. So only slowly did the domestic industry put its resources into small-car production, resulting in inadequate supply as well as inadequate concern for quality and performance. During this period, consumers discovered that similarly priced imports generally offered better performance and fewer problems than US-produced cars. According to a recently-made study named Some Estimates for Major Automotive Producers, even GM, the most cost-efficient US producer averages close to $900 more per car than the least cost-efficient Japanese producer, Toyota. Notice the single most important factor in Japanese competitiveness is not government subsidies (津贴) or a policy of “dumping” cars in the US market. Rather, it is labor cost. This difference of almost $2,000 per car favors the Japanese producers so strongly that all other comparisons virtually can be ignored.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.The decline in the auto motive industry began with the oil crisis of 1973—1994, when gasoline prices rose over 300 percent. Almost immediately, consumers began switching to smaller, more fuel-efficient cars, which were the strengths of the major auto importers. This shift in demand from large to smaller cars did not reverse itself later in the 1970s, and the foreign importers continued to gain market share. Detroit"s efforts to produce competitive small cars were limited by its continuing expectation that large-car demand would soon resume. So only slowly did the domestic industry put its resources into small-car production, resulting in inadequate supply as well as inadequate concern for quality and performance. During this period, consumers discovered that similarly priced imports generally offered better performance and fewer problems than US-produced cars.According to a recently-made study named Some Estimates for Major Automotive Producers, even GM, the most cost-efficient US producer averages close to $900 more per car than the least cost-efficient Japanese producer, Toyota.Notice the single most important factor in Japanesecompetitiveness is not government subsidies (津贴) or a policy of "dumping" cars in the US market. Rather, it is labor cost. This difference of almost $2,000 per car favors the Japanese producers so strongly that all other comparisons virtually can be ignored.When did customers begin to prefer smaller cars?A.In the early 1970s.B.Inthelate1970s.C.From1973to 1994.D.ln1994.2、The word reverse in line 4, paragraph 1, can be replaced by A.changeB.increaseC.keepD.continue3、Why did Detroit put only limited resources into small-car production?A.Smaller cars are much more costly to produce.B.It was not able to make high quality smaller cars.C.It was good at producing large cars.D.It expected the coming back of the market for large cars.4、Which of the following was NOT true of the small US-produced cars compared with the imported ones?A.They were higher in cost.B.They were inadequately supplied.C.They had lower fuel-efficiency.D.They had fewer problems.5、Which one is the decisive factor in Japanese competitiveness? A.Government policy.B.Labor cost.C.Market demand.D.Dumping policy.三、阅读理解二Investment in the public sector, such as electricity, irrigation, public services and transport (excluding vehicles, ships and planes) increased by about 10%, although the emphasis moved to the transport and away from the other sectors mentioned. Trade and services recorded a 16% to 17% investment growth, including a 30% increase in investment in business premises. Industrial investment is estimate to have risen by 8%. Althoughthe share of agriculture in total gross investment in the economy continued to decline, investment grew by 9% in absolute terms, largely spurred on by a 23% expansion of investment in agricultural equipment. Housing construction had 12% more invested in it in 1964, not so much owing to increased demand, as to fears of new taxes and limitation of building. Total consumption in real terms rose by close on 11% during 1964, and per capital personal consumption by under 7%, as in 1963 . The undesirable trend towards a rapid rise in consumption, evident in previous years, remained unaltered. Since at current prices consumption rose by 16% and disposable income by 13%, there was evidently a fall in the rate of saving in the private sector of the economy. Once again consumption patterns indicated a swift advance in the standard of living. Expenditure on food declined in significance, although consumption of fruit increased. Spending on furniture and household equipment, health, education and recreation continued to increase. The greatest proof of altered living standards was the rapid expansion of expenditure on transport (including private cars) and personal services of all kinds, which occurred during 1964. The progressive wealth of large sectors of the public was demonstrated by the changing composition of durable goodspurchased. Saturation(饱和) point was rapidly being approached for items such as the first household radio, gas cookers, and electric refrigerators, whereas increasing purchases of automobiles and television sets Were registered.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Investment in the public sector, such as electricity, irrigation, public services and transport (excluding vehicles, ships and planes) increased by about 10%, although the emphasis moved to the transport and away from the other sectors mentioned. Trade and services recorded a 16% to 17% investment growth, including a 30% increase in investment in business premises. Industrial investment is estimate to have risen by 8%. Although the share of agriculture in total gross investment in the economy continued to decline, investment grew by 9% in absolute terms, largely spurred on by a 23% expansion of investment in agricultural equipment. Housing construction had 12% more invested in it in 1964, not so much owing to increased demand, as to fears of new taxes and limitation of building.Total consumption in real terms rose by close on 11% during 1964, and per capital personal consumption by under 7%, as in 1963 .The undesirable trend towards a rapid rise in consumption, evident in previous years, remained unaltered. Since at current prices consumption rose by 16% and disposable income by 13%, there was evidently a fall in the rate of saving in the private sector of the economy. Once again consumption patterns indicated a swift advance in the standard of living. Expenditure on food declined in significance, although consumption of fruit increased. Spending on furniture and household equipment, health, education and recreation continued to increase. The greatest proof of altered living standards was the rapid expansion of expenditure on transport (including private cars) and personal services of all kinds, which occurred during 1964. The progressive wealth of large sectors of the public was demonstrated by the changing composition of durable goods purchased. Saturation(饱和) point was rapidly being approached for items such as the first household radio, gas cookers, and electric refrigerators, whereas increasing purchases of automobiles and television sets Were registered.The author thinks that the trend towards a rapid rise in consumption was "undesirable" because______.A.people saved lessB.people were wealthyC.people consumed lessD.expenditures on luxuries in creased2、Expenditure increased on all the following EXCEPT ______. A.foodB.automobilesC.educationD.entertainment3、It can be inferred from the increase of fruit consumption that ______A.people had to spend more on transportation and furniture B.people were more wealth consciousC.people were more money consciousD.the price of fruit dropped dramatically4、The word "registered" in the last line most probably means ______.A.markedB.approachedC.listedD.booked5、From this passage, we learn that the people ______.A.spent more money than they earnedB.saved more money than previouslyC.spent their money wiselyD.invested and consumed at an accelerated pace四、英译汉1、 Mr. Crawley was not a little pleased with the compliments which the woman teacher continually paid him upon his proficiency in French.A.史劳莱先生非常兴奋听到这个女老师不停地对他流利的法语的赞扬。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2very much frightened.A.NowthatB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Only if2. The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A.byB.onC.withD.at3. _____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A.NotknowB.NotknownC.Not toknowD.Notknowing4. It's said that the agreement_____between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.A.to signB.signedC.to besignedD.signing5. Many people have found_____uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that6. He doesn't feel like _____ a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had7. It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _____I went downtown yesterday.A.butB.andC.whyD.that8. Though he _____ well prepared before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A.willbeB.would beC.hasbeenD.hadbeen9. The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high_____ $2,000.A.toB.asC.byD.for10. This book is designed for the learners _____ native languages are not English.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what11. Ihaven't met him _____ the last committee meeting.A.forB.sinceC.atD.before12. Not until quite recently _____ any idea of what a guided rocket is like.A.did IhaveB.do I haveC.should IhaveD.would Ihave13. _____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later.A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever14. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _____?A.fixingB.tofixC.fixD.fixed15. We moved to London _____ we could visit our friends more often.A.even ifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif16. Ithink it's high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution.A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken17. The grain output of this year is much higher than _____ of last year.A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what18. If_____ in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.A.keepingB.bekeptC.keptD.tokeep19. The criminal didn't realize the value of freedom_____ he had lost it.A.ifB.asC.whileD.until20. Most of the people who are visiting Britain _____ about the food and weather there.A.are always tocomplainB.have alwayscomplainedC.always complainD.will alwayscomplain22. For those foreign students who are interested in(learn)______ Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every23. Before the flight takes off, all passengers(ask)______ to24. A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff25. We surely(find)______a good solution to the technical problems26. Young volunteers enjoy(help)______ the senior citizens in28. Jack must(go)______ away—we can't find him anywhere in the29. A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered30. His book was much better than those(write)______ so far on。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. StructurePart II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D).1.Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be ______ a hurry.A.onB.inC.withD.for正确答案:B解析:in a hurry是固定词组,意思是“匆忙”,既可以作表语也可以作状语,故B项为正确答案。

知识模块:词汇和语法结构2.This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I______ on a beautiful beach.A.am lyingB.have lainC.will be lyingD.will have lain正确答案:C解析:从本句的时间状语this time next week可以判断出该题应用将来进行时。

will+be doing表示将来某一时刻正在做某事,故C项为正确答案。

又如:At eight tomorrow morning I’ll be having classes.(明天早上8点钟,我将在上课。

2023年大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题3

2023年大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题3

大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题(3)一、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A.is workingB.has workedC.will workD.will have worked2、I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A.to travelB.travelingC.traveledD.travel3、The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________I explained it to him yesterday.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.since4、_____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As5、__________by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A.To be shockedB.ShockedC.Be shockedD.Shocking6、The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom7、He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A.unlessB.whenC.butD.or8、Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A.will findB.findC.foundD.are finding9、The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.A.attractB.attractedC.to attractD.attracts10、The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who二、阅读理解一Reading ComprehensionAn ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.1、From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.A.can be found in any libraryB.can be read directly from the InternetC.can be read by any one who has a computerD.can be read when special software is installed2、The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A.reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB.turning a print book into a digital versionC.downloading an ebook from the InternetD.copying an ebook onto a portable computer3、From this passage,we can learn that______________.A.you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB.you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC.the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD.it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook4、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.An ebook is ordered in print book is.B.The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C.The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D.There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.5、The passage is mainly about_______________.A.a better way to download an EbookB.a new kind of book—the EbooksC.the new version of EbooksD.the fun of reading Ebooks三、阅读理解二Reading Comprehension2Check-in RequirementsPassengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domesticflights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary(边界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met,a passenger may be separated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed PassengerFrontier Airlines,Inc. will accept,per ticketed passenger,two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse,laptop,etc.).NOTE:A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)Baggage ChargesAn excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.1、An international flight passenger should check in atleast____________.A.20 minutes before departureB.30 minutes before departureC.45 minutes before departureD.60 minutes before departure2、How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?A.One piece.B.Two pieces.C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.3、What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?A.To pay extra money.B.To carry it themselves.C.To ask for special permit.D.To drop the excessive item.4、This passage is probably taken from_________.A.an advertisement of an airlineB.a notice for airline passengersC.a schedule of an international flightD.an introduction to an airline company5、What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?A.An invitation letter.B.A company’s job offer。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. StructurePart II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D).1._____ Susan gets onto the top of a tall building, she will feel very much frightened.A.Now thatB.Even thoughC.Every timeD.Only if正确答案:C解析:本题考查的是由every time引导的时间状语从句。

可译为“每次……”,注意其前不用加介词。

故选项C为正确答案。

知识模块:词汇和语法结构2.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A.byB.onC.withD.at正确答案:B解析:本题考查的是介词搭配。

句子还原之后应为sit on the chair。

因此选B 项on。

知识模块:词汇和语法结构3._____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A.Not knowB.Not knownC.Not to knowD.Not knowing正确答案:D解析:本题考查的是分词作状语。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. StructurePart II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D).1.Although he did not feel well, he insisted_____going there together with us.A.toB.onC.atD.for正确答案:B解析:本题考查短语insist on doing sth.(坚持做……),这是个固定搭配,因此B项on为正确答案。

知识模块:词汇和语法结构2.I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _____ he comes back to the office.A.whenB.whereC.becauseD.although正确答案:A解析:本题考查时间状语从句的连接词。

首先,主句使用了一般将来时,从句使用了一般现在时,这种时态的用法一般只出现在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中。

观察四个选项可以发现,A项为引导时间状语从句的连词,而且意义恰当、正确。

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法结构(十一)

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法结构(十一)
问题:14. By this time next month we (turn) ______ all the land into rice fields.
答案:will have turned[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点将来完成时,其标志by this time next month。
问题:15. According to the market (investigate) ______, there is a large demand for our new product.
答案:to provide[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点不定式做做表语。
问题:13. All the numbers of the club were present when the chairman (elect) ______ last week.
答案:was elected[解析] 根据题意和结构横线上应该填写谓语动词,用被动语态。
问题:9. His lecture was so (bore) ______ that many of thestudents in the classroom fell asleep.
答案:boring[解析] 根据题意横线上应该填写上一个形容词作表语。
问题:10. The young man did not have enough money, otherwise he (buy) ______ a more expensive watch.
问题:8. A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could (produce) ______.

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. StructurePart II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D).1.Most of the retired people are happy______their quiet life in the countryside.A.toB.ofC.withD.on正确答案:C解析:本题考查短语搭配。

根据句意,可以判断本句要表达的是“对……感到满意”之意。

而happy和with搭配,构成词组be happy with sth.表达上述意义,因此只有C项正确。

知识模块:词汇和语法结构2.My brother brought me a few reference books, but______of them was of any use for my report.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.all正确答案:B解析:本题考查否定代词的用法。

通过阅读本题,我们发现空格处需要对前面的a few reference books进行否定,因此需要使用可以表示“三者或三者以上的事物中没有一个”之意的代词。

大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party.B) Visit his parents.C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A) To find a quiet place to study.B) To return some books.C) To borrow some new books.(Answers: 1. B, 2. A)Section BListen to the conversation and answer the following question:3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Travel plans.B) Job interviews.C) A new course.4. What does the man think about the woman's idea?A) He agrees with it.B) He is unsure.C) He disagrees.(Answers: 3. C, 4. A)二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many students find the flexibility of online courses appealing, as they can study at their own pace and on their own schedule.Questions:5. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The drawbacks of online learning.B) The benefits of online learning.C) The history of online learning.6. Why do students prefer online learning?A) It is more structured.B) It offers more flexibility.C) It is less expensive.(Answers: 5. B, 6. B)Passage 2The environmental impact of single-use plastics has become amajor concern worldwide. Many countries have started to implement policies to reduce plastic waste, such as banning plastic bags and encouraging the use of reusable alternatives.Questions:7. What is the focus of the passage?A) The benefits of single-use plastics.B) The environmental impact of single-use plastics.C) The economic impact of plastic bans.8. What action are countries taking to address the issue?A) Ignoring the problem.B) Encouraging the use of plastics.C) Implementing policies to reduce plastic waste.(Answers: 7. B, 8. C)三、词汇与语法(共20分)Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.9. The company has been ________ a new product line for the past six months.A) developingB) discoveringC) manufacturing10. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the concert.A) attendedB) missedC) postponed(Answers: 9. A, 10. A)四、完形填空(共15分)[A passage with 10 blanks to be filled with the appropriate word from the options provided.]Example:... He was always the first one to arrive at work and the last one to leave. His dedication was ________.A) remarkableB) ordinaryC) insufficient(Answer: A)五、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.12. It is important to maintain a balance between work and leisure.(Answers:11. 技术的快速发展改变了我们生活和工作的方式。

英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

英语三级考试模拟试题及答案

英语三级考试模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a concert.B) Visit his parents.C) Work on a project.2. Why is the woman feeling upset?A) She lost her job.B) She missed her bus.C) She failed an exam.Section B(共10分)Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.3. What is the topic of the conversation?A) Travel plans.B) A job interview.C) A birthday party.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Apply for another job.B) Take a vacation.C) Learn a new skill.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. People can now purchase almost anything from the comfort of their own homes...5. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The convenience of online shopping.B) The drawbacks of online shopping.C) The history of online shopping.6. What is the author's opinion on online shopping?A) It is too expensive.B) It is very convenient.C) It is not as good as in-store shopping.Passage 2The environmental impact of plastic waste has become a significant concern worldwide. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce plastic usage...7. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The production of plastic.B) The environmental effects of plastic waste.C) The economic benefits of plastic.8. What action is the government taking to address the issue?A) Banning plastic bags.B) Encouraging the use of plastic.C) Ignoring the problem.三、完形填空(共20分)In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young boy approached him with a question...9. Why did the boy ask the old man for advice?A) He was lost.B) He needed help with his homework.C) He was confused about life.10. What did the old man do to help the boy?A) Gave him a map.B) Told him a story.C) Offered him a solution.四、语法与词汇(共20分)11. The company has decided to ________ its employees to work from home.A) allowB) refuseC) force12. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ their journey and arrived at the destination.A) postponedB) continuedC) canceled五、写作(共10分)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should be about 200 words.答案1. B) Visit his parents.2. C) She failed an exam.3. B) A job interview.4. A) Apply for another job.5. A) The convenience of online shopping.6. B) It is very convenient.7. B) The environmental effects of plastic waste.8. A) Banning plastic bags.9. C) He was confused about life.10. B) Told him a story.11. A) allow12. B) continued结束语本次英语三级考试模拟试题及答案旨在帮助考生熟悉考试题型和难度,希望考生能够通过练习提高自己的英语水平。

2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题及答案7

2023年大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题及答案7

大学英语三级英语A级模拟试题及答案7一、语法Ⅰ1、The water is not fit ______.A.to drinkB.to be drunkC.to be drunkenD.drink2、 His work is inferior ______ mine.A.withB.inC.forD.to3、I have never been to Rome. But that’s the city ______.A.where I most like to visitB.I'd most like to visitC.I like to visit it mostD.which I like to visit it most4、 The manager asked me to keep him ______ of how the business was going on in the company while he was abroad.A.informingB.informedC.to be informedD.to inform5、 Mr. Green drove all the way up to the airport ______ the plane had left five minutes before.A.to findB.foundC.only findingD.only to find6、I ______ you that Mary’s back yesterday but I forgot all about it.A.should have toldB.ought to tellC.had to tellD.should tell7、 I have some difficulty ______ some of the words in English.A.pronounceB.to pronounceC.pronouncingD.of pronouncing8、 It was not until she arrived home ______ remembered her appointment with her friend.A.when sheB.and sheC.that sheD.she9、 Never before that night ______ the extent of his own power.A.had he feltB.he feltC.did he feltD.he had felt10、 Jerry ______ to go out very often until he met Lisa.ed notB.didn't useC.not usedD.was not used二、阅读理解一All over the world mention of the British education suggests a picture of the “public school”, and it suggests in particular the names of certain very famous institutions—Eton, Oxford and Cambridge; but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole educational system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities, each having about 12,000 students out of a totalof over 250,000 students at ail British universities. Eton is a public school and the best known of the public schools, which, in spite of their names, are not really public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the ague of thirteen to eighteen years. The public schools in reality form. a very small part of the school system of secondary education of Great Britain; only about one out of forty English boys goes to a public school, and one out of 1,500 to Eton. Apart from the so-called public schools there is complete system of state primary and secondary education, which resembles in its general form. the state education in most other countries. All children must, by law, receive full-time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may attend, without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities, and the great majority attend such schools. They may continue, still without paying fees, until they are eighteen. The public schools, although unimportant numerically, have been England’s most peculiar and characteristic contribution to educational methods, and they have an immense influence on the whole of English educational practice and on the English social structure.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.All over the world mention of the British education suggests a picture of the "public school", and it suggests in particular the names of certain very famous institutions—Eton, Oxford and Cambridge; but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole educational system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities, each having about 12,000 students out of a total of over 250,000 students at ail British universities. Eton is a public school and the best known of the public schools, which, in spite of their names, are not really public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the ague of thirteen to eighteen years. The public schools in reality form. a very small part of the school system of secondary education of Great Britain; only about one out of forty English boys goes to a public school, and one out of 1,500 to Eton.Apart from the so-called public schools there is complete system of state primary and secondary education, which resembles in its general form. the state education in most othercountries. All children must, by law, receive full-time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may attend, without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities, and the great majority attend such schools. They may continue, still without paying fees, until they are eighteen. The public schools, although unimportant numerically, have been England"s most peculiar and characteristic contribution to educational methods, and they have an immense influence on the whole of English educational practice and on the English social structure.What was the purpose of the author to write the passage?A.It was to tell people the difference between Eton on the one hand and Oxford and Cambridge on the other.B.It was to tell people what the public schools in Great Britain are like.C.It was to tell people something about British educational system.D.All of the above.2、How much full-time schooling must a British child receive and when does it begin?A.Eleven years starting from the age of five.B.Seventeen years starting from the age of five.C.Five years starting from the age of thirteen.D.Thirteen years starting from the age of five.3、Which of the following British child is allowed to go to a public school in Great Britain?A.A thirteen-year-old girl.B.A five-year-old girl.C.A thirteen-year-old boy.D.A five-year-old boy.4、Why does the author say that the so-called public school Eton is not "public"?A.Because no girls are admitted in Eton.B.Because parents have to pay fees for their children at Eton. C.Because it belongs to the few, numerically unimportant schools in Britain.D.Because only one fortieth of British boys go to Eton.5、The mention of British education outside Great Britain suggests a picture of public schools in that country probably becauseA.the whole of English educational practice has been greatly influenced by themB.some of them are as famous as the universities Oxford and CambridgeC.these public schools are quite different in form. from the public schools in any other countries.D.there are famous schools like Eton among them.三、阅读理解二There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Pads, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or a company. And each share means certain owner ship of a factory or a company. Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not rich, who buy stocks and try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money. Of course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or the company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons.Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down. No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling. All are anxious to make money by “gambling” in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to “gamble”.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Pads, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or a company. And each share means certain owner ship of a factory or a company.Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not rich, who buy stocks and try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money. Of course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or the company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, andinvestors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling. All are anxious to make money by "gambling" in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to "gamble".According to the passage, if you have a share of a company or a factory, it means that you ______.A.can buy the company or the factoryB.can sell the company or the factoryC.will become the owner of the company or the factoryD.are one of the owners of the company or the factory2、Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.Some rich people go to stock market.B.All the people who want to get more money go to stock market. C.Some people who are not rich go to stock market.D.Some people who want to save money go to stock market.3、No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing wellbecause ______.A.stock markets are not the safest place to make moneyB.the factory or the company may do badlyC.the stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons D.sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down4、Factories and companies are pleased that so many people "gamble" in the stock market because ______.A.they can use the money to do businessB.they will become richC.it makes them well-knownD.it is good for them to stay "in the stock market5、The passage is mainly about ______.A.the fact that it is not the safest way to invest in the stock marketB.buying and selling shares in the stock marketC.the ways to invest in the stock marketD.where one can buy or sell the shares四、英译汉1、 The student who wants a newspaper career has much hardwork ahead of him before he can become a reporter.A.盼望从事新闻业的同学,在成为一名记者之前,得预备付出大量的辛勤劳动。

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Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.
A) beyond
B ) over
C) beside
D) above
17. The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.
A) twice as much as
B) twice as much
C) twice many as
D) twice as many as
18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang.
A) then
B) when
C) as
D) than
19. By the time you get back, I ________ all the work.
A) would finish
B) will have finished
C) has finished
D) had finished
20. It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow.
A) finished
B) finish
C) will finish
D) may finish
21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.
A) Even though
B) Now that
C) For
D) With
22. Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student.
A) is
B) are
C) was
D) were
23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______.
A) fix
B) fixing
C) to fix
D) fixed
24. Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.
A) I saw
B) I have seen
C) have I seen
D) do I see
25. It' s high time the government _________ some measures to raise people' s awareness of environmental protection.
A) will take
B) take
C) took
D) takes
16.【答案】A
【译文】我不懂这个问题,一点儿也不知道。

【考点】固定搭配
【解析】“beyond sb.”意为“为某人所不能理解,超出某人的能力范围”,其他词均无此搭配,故选A。

17.【答案】A
【译文】我们工厂这月的产量是上月的两倍。

【考点】倍数的表达法
【解析】倍数+as much/many as,用much还是many由主语的形式决定。

18.【答案】B
【译文】我一到家电话铃就响了。

【考点】固定搭配
【解析】hardly...when是固定关联词组,意为“一…就…”,类似的词组还有“scarcely…when…”,“no sooner…than…”等。

19.【答案】B
【译文】到你回来的时候,我将已完成所有的工作。

【考点】动词的时态
【解析】by引导的时间短语通常和完成时态连用。

“by the time you get back”表示将来的时间,因此主句应用将来完成时态,故选B。

20,【答案】B
【译文】要求学生们明天完成学期论文。

【考点】虚拟语气
【解析】本题考查的是虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法。

其结构为it+形容词或过去分词+主语从句,用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”(should可以省略)。

类似的词有“essential,urgent,natural,important,desirable,necessary,ordered”等。

21.【答案】B
【译文】既然期末考试已经结束,那么我们可以外出野餐了。

【考点】状语从句
【解析】even though引导让步状语从句,表“似乎,好像”;now that引导原因状语从句,表“既然”。

22.【答案】C
【译文】汤姆是这些学生中唯一一名被授予优秀学生称号的人。

【考点】主谓一致
【解析】the only one of+名词,后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式,但one of+名词后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数,又因题中主句时态为一般过去时,故此题选C。

23.【答集】D
【译文】我的车出问题了,得花费我一小时时间找人修理。

【考点】非谓语动词
【解析】本题考查的是使役动词have后接过去分词作宾语补足语表被动的用法。

此类动词还有:keep.find,leave,make,get等。

24.【答案】C
【译文】我很少看到他妻子因为孩子自由地说出自己的想法而惩罚孩子。

【考点】倒装结构及时态
【解析】具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首时,谓语用部分倒装结构。

其他具有否定意义的词还有:never,little,scarcely,hardly,not only等。

另外,根据句意应用现在完成时态。

25.【答案】C
【译文】现在是时候政府采取措施提高人们的环保意识了。

【考点】虚拟语气
【解析】当It’s(high/about)time…后接从句时,从句谓语动词用过去时,意为“早该干某事而现在做已经有些晚了”。

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