新概念三 第22课
新概念第三册Lesson22 By heart
A Lesson22 By heartRun v1.（在某处）连续上演The play ran for two years.2. 管理；经营:He has no idea how to run a business. 他丝毫不懂企业管理。
3．run out 用完；耗尽:Time is running out for the trapped miners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。
lines n1. (戏剧或电影的)台词,对白:to learn your lines 背台词a line from the film 'Titanic'2.分界线；边界线:lines of longitude and latitude 经线和纬线3．排；行；列:a long line of trees 一长排树The children all stood in a line. 孩子们全都站成一排。
part n1.片段；部份；一点:The early part of her life was spent in Paris.2. (世界、国家或城镇等的)区域,地区:the northern part of the countryWhich part of Japan do you come from?3 角色；台词:She was very good in the part. 她这个角色演得很好。
4. 参加；参与:He had no part in the decision. 他没有参与这项决定。
Falter v faltering adj1. 衰退；衰落【SYN】→waver :The economy shows no signs of faltering.Her courage never faltered. 她从未气馁过。
2. (嗓音)颤抖；结巴地说；支吾其词:His voice faltered as he began his speech.3. 蹒跚；摇晃；犹豫；畏缩:She walked up to the platform without faltering. 她健步走上了讲台。
新概念3_lesson22
名词的重复使用1
【课文原句】In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. 【演练例句】
• Don’t worry me now. I’ll mend that coat by and by. 现在别烦我 ，我一会儿去补那件衣服。 • The performance was warmly applauded and cheered over and over by the audience. 观众对演出一再热烈鼓掌欢呼。 • He has his fault, but all in all he is a kind man at heart. 他有错误 ，但总的说来，他是个内心善良的人。
• 1. What happens to some successful plays? • They run years on end. • 2. Do actors know their parts by heart? • No. It is not always the case. • 3. In the final act, what would the gaoler hand to the prisoner? • A letter. • 4. Why did the gaoler play a joke on his colleague? • He wanted to know if he had learn the contents of the letter by heart. • 5. What did the gaoler do when he realized that he could not remember the letter? • He made an excuse and hurried off the stage to get it.
新概念3精品课件lesson_22_By_heart
It is necessary ( important, natural, strange, etc) that we should clean the room every day. It was crucial that we should have done the homework.
5. 在其他场合运用 ①if only if only“如果……就好了”。 if only 表示 与现在事实相反 和 与过去事实 相反 现在事实相反，用过去时态 与过去事实相反，用过去完成时 e.g. If only you listened to me . If only you had listened to me .
4.在主语从句中应用 it is + adj. ，当形容词是advisable, critical，crucial, desirable, essential, imperative, important, incredible,, 等, 主 语从句多用虚拟语气， 现在时，v用should/would +动词原形 (should/would经常省略)； 过去时，则用should/would + have done 的形式。
Lesson 22 By heart
I. Objectives
1. bl2. ceed 3. 虚拟语气
Subjunctive mood 虚拟语气
虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望 或假想，所说的是一个条件，不一定 是事实，或与事实相反。
1.在条件句中的应用 条件句： 真实条件：不用虚拟，if 是如果的意思。
1._____ to do the work, I should do it some other day. A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I 2. The volleyball match will be put off if it ___. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained
新概念英语第三册22课课文原文
新概念英语第三册 22课课文原文1. A pretty little girl named Jan looked out of the window. There was something she wanted very much, and she hoped she would get it for Christmas. She had seen it in a shop window and pointed it out to her mother every time they walked past it.2. "I wonder what Dad is going to buy me for Christmas," s本人d Jan. "I hope it's the thing I want most. It is a lovely thing, Mother. I showed it to you in the shop window. Do you remember?"3. Jan's mother remembered quite well. She knew that her husband would buy the thing their little girl wanted so much, and she knew that it would cost him a great deal of money. Jan's father was not a rich man, but he was always ready to buy his little girl anything she wanted.4. "I wonder how much it costs," s本人d Jan. "Do you know, Mother?"5. "Yes, I do," answered Jan's mother.6. "How much?"7. "A great deal of money," s本人d Mother.8. "I'm sure it does. I hope Dad is rich enough to buy it for me."9. "Don't worry, Jan," s本人d Mother. "He'll get it for you, if it's still in the shop."10. Jan's father was late that night, and they all sat down to dinner without him.11. "Why doesn't Dade home?" asked Jan.12. "Perhaps he has missed his bus," s本人d Mother.13. At last they heard his key in the door, and he came into the room looking very pleased with himself.14. "Have you got it, Dad?" cried Jan.15. "Got what?"16. "You know -- my Christmas present."17. "Ah, that's for me to know and you to find out," s本人d Father.18. But he held Jan tightly in his arms, and Jan knew that her father had bought the lovely thing she had seen in the shop window.19. "You'll get it on Christmas Day," s本人d Mother.20. Jan could hardly w本人t for Christmas toe. She was awake very early, and at last, she heard her father downst本人rs.21. "Now, then, sleepyhead, get up," called her father. "The sun's been up for hours."22. Jan jumped out of bed and ran downst本人rs. There was a big parcel on the table, and it was for her. She opened it and found the thing she wanted most of all.23. "Oh, Dad, it's lovely!" she cried. "It's just what I wanted."24. Jan's father looked very pleased with himself, and Jan kissed him.25. "Thank you, Dad," she s本人d.26. "Thank Mother, too," s本人d Father. "She pinched and saved to buy it for you."27. "Did she really?" s本人d Jan, looking at her mother.28. "Yes," s本人d Mother. "I wanted to surprise you both. Do you like it?"29. "Oh, yes, Mother. I love it. Thank you both so much."30. Everybody had a happy Christmas that year. Jan had the thing she had wanted most of all, and she knew that her parents loved her very much.31. She put the thing in a place of honor in her room, and whenever she saw it, she remembered her happy Christmas.32. "This is the best Christmas I've ever had," she s本人d.33. And it was.引用自：xxx以上就是新概念英语第三册22课的课文原文。
新概念第三册Lesson22 By heart
A Lesson22 By heartRun v1.（在某处）连续上演The play ran for two years.2. 管理；经营:He has no idea how to run a business. 他丝毫不懂企业管理。
3．run out 用完；耗尽:Time is running out for the trapped miners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。
lines n1. (戏剧或电影的)台词,对白:to learn your lines 背台词a line from the film 'Titanic'2.分界线；边界线:lines of longitude and latitude 经线和纬线3．排；行；列:a long line of trees 一长排树The children all stood in a line. 孩子们全都站成一排。
part n1.片段；部份；一点:The early part of her life was spent in Paris.2. (世界、国家或城镇等的)区域,地区:the northern part of the countryWhich part of Japan do you come from?3 角色；台词:She was very good in the part. 她这个角色演得很好。
4. 参加；参与:He had no part in the decision. 他没有参与这项决定。
Falter v faltering adj1. 衰退；衰落【SYN】→waver :The economy shows no signs of faltering.Her courage never faltered. 她从未气馁过。
2. (嗓音)颤抖；结巴地说；支吾其词:His voice faltered as he began his speech.3. 蹒跚；摇晃；犹豫；畏缩:She walked up to the platform without faltering. 她健步走上了讲台。
书页
• Bastille n. An old prison in Paris. It was broken through on July 14th,1789,whih became the incident that touched off French Revolution. • Ameican:1776,July 4th The Declaration of Independence
• 2 on end = continuously adv.连续的（位于具体的时间之 后） -- He sat there for hours on end. -- We had hardly anything to eat for days on end • on end = upright adv.竖着 • -- The cat's fur stood on end. • -- I got a big shock, so my hair stood on end. 我被吓了一 跳, 以至于我毛骨悚然。 • 3 定语从句 Who = actor 关系代词做主语, 不能省略 • The student who was required to recite the poem 100 tim es is really poor. • 4 in many ways 作状语
• ③v.（戏剧, 电影等）连演，连映 • -The film is so successful that it runs for several weeks. • ④ vt. & vi.（使）流动 (cause to) flow • the river runs dry 河水干枯了 the color runs • I have a running nose.我感冒了 • ⑤vi.言伸，延续 continue in a particular direction or state • The high wall runs around the high school.
新概念三册22课备课笔记
Lesson 22 By heart1、run （ran，run）v.(戏剧，电影等）连演，连映-这部电影如此的成功以至于连映了几周。
-The film is so successful that it runs for several weeks.“上映”:Preview 试映premiere / screen debut 首映Release 准予上映Public 公映V.运转-I can't make this machine run properly.V.经营，运营-He has no idea of how to run a business.V i.竞选-It was only last February that he announced he would run for president.-直到去年2月他才宣布自己将竞选总统。
-All rivers run into sea.-海纳百川。
-Two dogs strive for a bone，and a third runs away with it.-鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利。
2、lines n. （剧本中的）台词剧本（film）script/drama 台词part对白dialogue 旁白voice-over monologue 独白排队line up-球迷们排队买票。
-The football fans lined up for tickets.Drop sb. a line 给某人写信-Please drop me a line as soon as possible.3、falter v.支吾，结巴说Falter out 结巴的说出-他结结巴巴说出几个字来。
-He faltered out a few words.Stammer v.结巴-他总是一见她就结巴-He always stammered when he met her.Falter v.蹒跚而行，摇摆（=stagger)-他蹒跚着走回家。
新概念三22课
Lesson 22 By heart teach sb a lesson?1.on end1) It has been raining for three days on end.2) The frightening noise set her hair on end.3) no end of troublePut an end to/ make an end toCome to an end/ draw to the closeE.g.: the success of peace talk made an end to an imminent war.2. in many ways= in many aspects\ in many respectsE.g: It sounds like they took you for a ride in more ways than oneMay your Birthday Be happy in more ways than one.Considering the amount she paid, he was dear in more ways than one!3.require : demand sb to do sth/ ask for sth very firmlybe in great demandE.g:Digital products require people to think like computers.The new strategic challenges of the 21st century require us to think differently, but they also require us to act.4.go on doing vs go on to doE.g: you oughtn’t go on living like that.She went on to tell us about her life in America.Remember/forget/stop/ regret to do /doingCarry on-- -Don’t you know I have carried the torch for you?--- Why don’t you carry on?Get on well with sb/ keep on doing/ hold on/ hang on / from now on/ later on5.wouldE.g: Whenever Sunday came, we would get everything ready and go fishing.6. causeE.g: This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.Only a few people can find any cause for celebration.Have no cause to do sthE.g: teacher requires his pupils to have class on time and they have no cause tobe late.7. be imprisoned=behind bars= in chains =do time= serve time= put handcuffson sb= under arrest= lock up= put sb in to jail8. act one, scene threeE.g:hamlet kills the king in act five,scene two.Action actor9. come to the stage/ go on the stageStage frightE.g: the next player come to the stage.10. hand /give / present sth to sbPresent sb with sthHave to hand it to sbE.g:you have to hand it to her. She really made a success of that company.Hang sth down= hand sth down from generation to generationHand in / hand out / hand overE.g:HK was handed over to the China in 1997.11.1) insist 后所接宾语从句为虚拟语气。
新概念第三册第22课PPT(21张)
United nations plays an important role in international affairs.扮演重要角色
The candle cast a dim light on the table. (v.投,掷)
我们希望并相信，这种对话与交流将对促进两国 关系发展、增进相互理解发挥积极作用。
imprison v.关押（= put sb in prison ）
He was imprisoned for 10 years.
He imprisoned himself on the holiday studying English.
这样一来，可怜的演员们可倒霉了。因为他们需要 一夜连着一夜地重复同样的台词。
memorize one's lines read between the lines 体会言外之意
a fishing line
on the line 在打电话 Hold the line, please.
美国每四年选出一位总统，但只有年满18岁的公民才能 投票。
role n. 角色 the leading role 主角
the leading character the supporting role 配角
the supporting character positive role 正面角色，积极作用
is so Leabharlann ffective at treating a stammer.
cast v.(cast,cast) 选派……扮演角色
A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years.（l.6）
新概念英语NCE3_lesson22(共24页)课件
• squint v.眯着（眼）看, 瞄 • squint one's eyes眯着眼睛 • -- He squinted his eyes and looked at the letter.
• dim adj.昏暗 • -- The room is too dim so I can't read the letter. • gloomy adj.(天气,心情)抑郁的 • -- The weather is gloomy today. /
• role • character
• falter v.支吾, 结巴说
• -- He has practised the poem several times, so he has no cause to falter.
• stammer v.口吃, 结巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说
• falter
vi.蹒跚而行蹒跚踉跄, 摇摆
.
• revealable adj.可展现的 • revealer n.探测器
• disclose vt.公开，揭露 • -- disclose the truth • discover vt.发现 • uncover vt.揭开具体的盖子
• cell n.单人监房, 监号；细胞 • blank adj.空白的 n.空格
• One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter.
• learn/know sth. by heart 把什么牢记在心
• -- The sentence is so important that you must learn it by heart.
新概念第三册22课课件
send sb. to prison = put\throw sb. in prison把…送进 监狱 in prison\jail 坐牢 Imprison the mind of the young 禁锢年轻人的思想
Bastille
An old prison in Paris. It was broken through on July 14th,1789 , which became the incident that touched off French Revolution .
§ Lesson 22 By heart
记
Байду номын сангаас
词
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ●run (ran run) v. （戏剧、电影）连演，连映 ●lines n. （剧本中的）台词 ●part n. 剧中的角色，台词 ●falter v. 支吾，结巴说 ●cast (cast, cast ) v. 选派……扮演角色 ●role n. 角色
The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. ■ curtain n. （舞台中的）幕布 a curtain of smoke a curtain of mist the curtain comes down on :it ends draw the curtain over sth. 对…不再提及 a blanket of snow 一场大雨
What line of business is he in? Walk o f line阶层，职业，身份 Read between the line领会言外之意，弦外之音 Lines =part 台词 One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case. part He’s learning the parts of Romeo.
新概念第三册第22课
Your Majesty（talking to a king or queen） Your Highness（to address royal person ）对除王、
后以外的王室成员的尊称
My Lord（a address a judge）法官大人 Your Excellency（address people who hold high
一天晚上，狱卒决定与他的同事开一个玩笑，看看 他反复演出这么多场之后，是否已将信的内容记熟 了。
He has told me about the new colleague.
John chanced upon a former colleague of his at
the airport. 约翰在机场偶然碰到一个以前的同事。
我们希望并相信，这种对话与交流将对促进两国 关系发展、增进相互理解发挥积极作用。
imprison v.关押（= put sb in prison ）
He was imprisoned for 10 years.
He imprisoned himself on the holiday studying English.
lines n.(剧本中的）台词
In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night.(l.3)
这样一来，可怜的演员们可倒霉了。因为他们需要 一夜连着一夜地重复同样的台词。
United nations plays an important role in international affairs.扮演重要角色
新概念三第22课 By heart
• in prison 坐牢
• He is in prison/jail/gaol.
New words and expressions • Reveal v.使显露, 揭露, 揭穿 • Her answers revealed her to be innocent. • The doctor didn’t reveal the truth to him. • The secret hasn’t been revealed.
the gaoler?
Text
• on end = continuously adv.连续的 • He sat there for hours on end. • We had hardly anything to eat for days
on end. • on end = upright adv.竖着 • The cat’s fur stood on end. • I got a big shock, so my hair stood on
• He was imprisoned for 10 years.
• sentence sb. to life imprisonment • prison, jail = gaol n.监狱
• send sb. to prison / put sb. in prison / throw sb. into prison/ put sb. behind the bars
• stand by • You cannot stand by and allow such a thing. • When the house was on fire, they just stood
新概念英语第三册笔记第22课
Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词New words and expression 生词和短语run (ran, run) vi（戏剧, 电影等）连演，连映（持续的意思，==last）-- The film is so successful that it runs for several weeks.补充：vt 经营he runs a successful furniture business.Lines n.（剧本中的）台词线条，可以抽象，a face covered with deep lines of care. 满面愁容 a face lined with age 起了皱纹的脸hold the line please. 电话Part n.剧中的角色, 台词party 合同或者正式场合中不同的一方。
甲方乙方。
Falter [‘fɔ:ltə(r)]v.支吾, 结巴说-- He has practised the poem several times, so he has no cause to falter.他练习这首诗好多次了，所以没有理由结巴。
Stammer [‘stæmə(r)] v.口吃, 结巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说Falter vi.蹒跚而行蹒跚踉跄, 摇摆= Stagger [‘stægə(r)] v.摇晃, 蹒跚, 交错, 摇摇摆摆-- He faltered home.cast (cast, cast) v.选派…扮演角色（挑选(演员);使…出演(某角色)）N 卡司(戏剧、电影的)全体演员-- The actor was cast in the role of hero. 这个演员在剧中扮演英雄的角色。
vt 1、投射（光、视线）The moon cast a bright light over the yard 2、扔;抛;投;丢3、投(票)4、浇铸，铸造（加热熔化后倒入模型里，冷却后凝固成器物）n 铸件;模子cast your mind back (to sth) ==look back 回顾；回想be cast away （船遇难后幸存者）流落某处cast sb/sth↔aside(formal) 抛弃；丢弃cast off 抛弃，丢弃cast out 赶出，驱逐Role n.角色Aristocrat [‘ærɪstəkræt] n.贵族（或有贵族派头的人）可数近义词nobleman the noble 尊贵的人Imprison v.关押（= put sb in prison 关押某人）-- He was imprisoned for 10 years.imprisonment n.关押-- sentence sb to life imprisonment 判名人终生监禁prison, jail = gaol [dʒel] n.监狱-- send sb to prison / put sb in prison / throw sb into prisonin prison 坐牢（不加the）-- He is in prison/jail/gaol. = He is behind bars. 他在铁窗之后。
新概念英语三-第22课 By heart
Language points
Would v. (will 的过去式) 1> [表示过去将来时, 用于第二、三人称](第一人称英国用 should, 美国用 would) 将, 会 -- He said he would come. 他说他要来。 2> [表示意愿]愿; 偏要, 肯 -- He would eat nothing. 他不肯吃东西; 他什么也不愿吃。 -- I told him not to go, but he would not listen. 我叫他别去, 可他偏不听。 -- He would go in spite of our warnings. 他不听我们的劝告, 执意要去。 3> [表示过去的习惯动作]常常, 总是 -- He would sit for hours doing nothing. 过去他常常 坐几个钟头什么事也不做。 -- He would come to see us on Sundays. 过去星期天他经常来看望我们。 4> [表示推测]大概, 该是 -- I would be about ten when my brother left home. 我哥哥离开家时, 我大概十岁左右。 5> [表示某种假设的意志]想要, 愿意 -- I could do so if I would. 要是我愿意, 我能够这样做(但我不愿意)。
Key words
Proceed v.继续进行 （停顿之后的继续） proceed to/with 进行继续某事 -- Let's proceed to business. -- You must proceed with your work. Proceed from… 从…着手开始继续 -- They proceed from lesson one. proceed against sb 起诉某人 -- He decided to proceed against his neighbour.
新概念第三册第22课ppt
The afternoon sun, shining on the coin, cast a tiny shadow on the ground. 午后的太阳照在那枚硬币上，在地面上投下了 一个小小的阴影。 Americans elect a president every four years, and only citizens over 18 can cast a vote. 美国每四年选一出一位总统，但只有年满18岁 的公民才能投票。
Proceed v.继续进行 （停顿之后的继 续）
proceed to/with 进行继续某事 -- Let's proceed to business. -- You must proceed with your work. Proceed from… 从…着手开始继续 -- They proceed from lesson one. proceed against sb 起诉某人 -He decided to proceed against his neighbour.
A revealing night dress
I should be glad to give you any help if you reveal your thoughts to me. 如果你把你的想法透露给我，我愿意尽全力帮 助你。 I promised never to reveal his secret. 我答应决不泄露他的秘密。
Reveal v.使显露, 揭露, 揭穿
-- The secret hasn't been revealed. Reveal vt.把什么露出来 -A curtain was up and revealed the beautiful scenery. （n.风景, 景色） Disclose vt.揭发（-- disclose the truth） Discover vt.发现 Uncover vt.揭开具体的盖子 -A very tight dress reveals the beautiful figure. Revealable adj.可展现的 Revealer n.探测器
新概念三 第22课 (课堂PPT)
Class arrangement:
1. Key words and expressions 2. Listening of the text 3. Language points 4. Key structures and usage 5. Say something about the text
1
Lesson22 By heart
Key words and expressions
2
Key words and expressions
run (ran, run) v.（戏剧, 电影等）连演，连映 --
The film is so successful that it runs for sever al weeks.
13
Key words
14
Lesson22 By heart
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case.
imprisonment n.关押 -sentence sb to life imprisonment 判名人终生监禁
新概念英语第三册Lesson 22
Lesson 22 By heartPart 1 Words and Expressions(1) run v. （戏剧电影等）连演，连映(to continue for a particular period of time without stopping)翻译：《盗梦空间》如此成功，一连上映好几周。
(so…that…)Inception is so successful that it has run for several weeks.扩展：试映preview (n./v.) 首映premiere (n./v.)预告片trailer (n.)一词多义：A well-run company should not have problems of this kind. 经营良好的I’m sneezing and my nose is running. 流鼻涕Time was already running short. 不足、没有剩余Karen’s very good at music too —it runs in the family. 家族遗传(2) lines n.（剧本中的）台词(the words spoken by an actor in a play or film)(3) part n. 剧中的角色，台词( a role played by an actor in a play, film/movie, etc.; the words spoken by an actor in a particular role)(4) falter v. 支吾，结巴( to speak in a way that shows you are not confident)翻译：他练习这首诗好多次了，所以没有理由结巴。
He has practiced the poem several times, so he has no reason to falter.一词多义：Having heard that bad news, he faltered out of the classroom. 蹒跚而行We must not falter in our resolve. 犹豫，动摇近义词：stammer 口吃，结巴stagger蹒跚，犹豫(5) cast v. 选派……扮演角色（to choose an actor to play a particular role）词组：cast sb. as/cast sb. in the role of…翻译：黄晓明在这部电影里扮演哈姆莱特的角色，这使得电影票房惨败。
新概念3Lesson 22
heart and soul adv.全心全意的, 全身心的 -- We sever the students heart and soul. take heart 鼓起勇气, 恢复信心 lose one’s heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to sb = give one’s heart to sb 亲信于某 人 -- The boy lost his heart to the girl. put one's heart into sth 致力于某事 -- Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难 事, 只怕有心人。 have one's heart in one's boots 提心吊胆 -He had his heart in his boots when he went out along at night.
• 【英译中】 1.We don’t often go to the theatre. 2. The students were not altogether satisfied with the results of the examinations. 3. She doesn’t seem quite what she used to be. 4. This place is not used wholly for raising live stock. 5. This rule does not always hold good. 6. This kind of person is never to be entirely trusted. 1. 我们不经常去看戏。 2. 学生对考试的结果并不完全满意。 3. 她好像并不完全是过去的她。 4. 这地方不是全部用来饲养家畜的。 5. 这一准则并不是永远有效。 6. 这种人决不能完全相信。
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Key words and expressions
Key words
Key words
Imprison v.关押（= put sb in prison 关押某人）-He was imprisoned for 10 years. imprisonment n.关押 -sentence sb to life imprisonment 判名人终生监禁 prison, jail = gaol n.监狱 -- send sb to prison / put sb in prison / throw sb into prison in prison 坐牢（不加the） -- He is in prison/jail/gaol. = He is behind bars. 他在铁窗之后。
New Concept English 3
Class arrangement:
1. and expressions Listening of the text Language points Key structures and usage Say something about the text
Lesson22 By heart
Key words and expressions
Key words and expressions
run (ran, run) v.（戏剧, 电影等）连演，连映 The film is so successful that it runs for sever al weeks.
Language points
Go on doing 表示继续/接着做一直在做的事情， 如：You oughtn’t go on living like that.
Go on to do sth. 继续/接着做另一件事的概念， 如：She went on to tell us about her life in America. Remember, forget, stop, regret
--
Key words and expressions
Falter v.支吾, 结巴说 -- He has practised the poem several times, so he has no cause to falter. 他练习这首诗好多次了，所以没有理由结巴。Stammer v.口吃, 结 巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说 Falter vi.蹒跚而行蹒跚踉跄, 摇摆 = Stagger v.摇晃, 蹒跚, 交错, 摇摇摆摆 -- He faltered home.
Key words
Key words
Reveal v.使显露, 揭露, 揭穿 -- The secret hasn't been revealed. Reveal vt.把什么露出来 -A curtain was up and revealed the beautiful scenery. （n.风景, 景色） Disclose vt.揭发（-- disclose the truth） Discover vt.发现 Uncover vt.揭开具体的盖子 -A very tight dress reveals the beautiful figure. Revealable adj.可展现的 Revealer n.探测器
Key words
Proceed v.继续进行 （停顿之后的继续） proceed to/with 进行继续某事 -- Let's proceed to business. -- You must proceed with your work. Proceed from… 从…着手开始继续 -- They proceed from lesson one. proceed against sb 起诉某人 -- He decided to proceed against his neighbour.
Language points
on end = continuously adv.连续的（位于具体的时间 之后） -- He sat there for hours on end. -- We had hardly anything to eat for days on end. on end = upright adv.竖着 -- The cat's fur stood on end. -- I got a big shock, so my hair stood on end. 我被吓了 一跳, 以至于我毛骨悚然
Key words
Key words
squint v.眯着（眼）看, 瞄 squint one's eyes眯着眼睛 -He squinted his eyes and looked at the letter. pear at 眯着眼睛看
Key words
dim adj.昏暗 -- The room is too dim so I can't read the letter. Gloomy adj.(天气,心情)抑郁的 -The weather is gloomy today. / He is in gloomy mood. Dusky adj.(天色)漆黑的, 黑暗的 -- Towards evening it’s getting dusky. Murky adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的 -I can't go out at murky night. Misty adj.多雾的, 迷蒙的 -The building is out of sight on such a misty day.
Language points
Would v. (will 的过去式) 1> [表示过去将来时, 用于第二、三人称](第一人称英国用 should, 美国用 would) 将, 会 -- He said he would come. 他说他要来。 2> [表示意愿]愿; 偏要, 肯 -- He would eat nothing. 他不肯吃东西; 他什么也不愿吃。 -- I told him not to go, but he would not listen. 我叫他别去, 可他偏不听。 -- He would go in spite of our warnings. 他不听我们的劝告, 执意要去。 3> [表示过去的习惯动作]常常, 总是 -- He would sit for hours doing nothing. 过去他常常 坐几个钟头什么事也不做。 -- He would come to see us on Sundays. 过去星期天他经常来看望我们。 4> [表示推测]大概, 该是 -- I would be about ten when my brother left home. 我哥哥离开家时, 我大概十岁左右。 5> [表示某种假设的意志]想要, 愿意 -- I could do so if I would. 要是我愿意, 我能够这样做(但我不愿意)。 -- If you would do this for me, I should be grateful indeed. 若是你愿意为我做这件事, 我将万分感激 。 6> [表示虚拟, 假设, 虚 构, 用于虚拟条件句的主句第二、第三人称, 美国也用于第一人称] 要, 会, 就会, 将要 -- They would be killed if the car went over the cliff. 如果汽车翻在悬崖下, 他们就会丧命。 -- They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff. 如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下, 他们早就丧命了。 8> [表示请求或个人想法、看法, 使语气更婉转]请 -- Would you kindly show me the way to the station? 劳驾, 请问到车站的路怎么走? -- I would like to speak a few words. 我想讲几句话。 -- It would seem that he was right. 看来他倒是对的。 9> [表示假想的愿望]但愿, 要是...多好 -- Would [I would] that they were safe home again! 愿他们再能平安回家! -- Would that I were young again. 我若能再年青些该多好啊! -- We wish that he would come again. 我们但愿他会再来。 -- I would rather you came on Sunday. 希望你星期天来。 10> [表示能力](=could) 能 -- The barrel would hold 100 litres. 这桶能装一百升。
Key words
Lesson22 By heart Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case. A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full. One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler appeared with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow-actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting his eyes, he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me.' And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. Finding that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied: 'The light is indeed dim, sire. I must get my glasses.' With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat's amusement, the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter which he proceeded to read to the prisoner.